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Journal articles on the topic 'Silkworm Meal'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

G., Dukare Pradip, Thrilekha Durgam., Harish Reddy C., Kenchappa N. M., and Amarnatha N. "A Review on Feasibility of Silkworm Pupal Meal in Livestock and Poultry." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 45, no. 13 (2024): 282–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2024/v45i134155.

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The rising cost of soy meal and other ingredients for animal and poultry feed has sparked a hunt for protein alternatives. Pupae of silkworms are a good source of protein and are included in the natural feed diet. Over the last decade, studies on the replacement of feedstuff with silkworm pupal have emerged with promising results. The silkworm pupae, which are a byproduct of the silk reeling industry, possess a high nutritional value which makes them a great choice for poultry feed. Dry pupae contain 50–70% crude protein and 24–33% crude lipid and is a high-quality insect protein source with a

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2

Tamuly, Bipanchi, S. Manimegalai, P. Chitra, P. Priyadharshini, and K. Baranidharan. "Silkworm Pupae Meal: A Breakthrough for Conventional Poultry Feed." Archives of Current Research International 24, no. 7 (2024): 111–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/acri/2024/v24i7836.

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The growing demand for cost-effective and sustainable poultry feed has spurred interest in alternative protein sources. This review explores the potential of silkworm pupae meal (SWPM) as a viable substitute for conventional protein sources such as soyabean and fish meal in poultry diets. Silkworm pupae, a by-product of the silk industry, are rich in crude protein (up to 80% in defatted meal) and essential amino acids, particularly lysine and methionine. These nutritional attributes, along with a high content of fatty acids, make SWPM an attractive ingredient for poultry feed. The paper discus

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Radha, S., and B. Geetha. "Effect of Alloxan Mixed Diet on Blood Parameters and Its Management by Silkworm Pupae Meal Diet in Common Carp." International Review of Business and Economics 1, no. 3 (2018): 192–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.56902/irbe.2018.1.3.41.

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This paper presents a brief overview on the entry of alloxan into foods and its fatal link to blood parameter in carp. The management of silkworm pupae meal diet induced Alloxan blood parameter in carp. Five series of experiments were conducted to investigate the induced alloxan on blood parameter studied In the 8th series of experiments, utilization of Silkworm pupae meal diets on the reduction of alloxan toxicity on blood parameter, were estimated. The increase in the levels of alloxan decreases the Hb and RBC level where as WBC, Esr and Ht increases during the exposure period. Then treatmen

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Pirsaraii, Z. Ansari, and B. Navidshad. "Use of silkworm pupae meal as protein supplement in the nutrition of broiler chickens." Proceedings of the British Society of Animal Science 2005 (2005): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752756200010711.

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Silkworm pupae meal is a silk industry by-product that in some countries is available as a local product. It contain up to 30% crude fat and 50% crude protein. The chemical score of silkworm pupae protein is 60 and tryptophan is its limiting amino acid. The silk worm pupae meal fat contains 25.7% linoleic acid (Udayasekhara Rao, 1994). Reddy et al (1991) reported that use of diets contain 5% 8% SWP so that replaced 50% of fish meal, lowered weight gain. The aim of this study was to measure the effects of substituting different levels of silkworm pupae (SWP) for soybean meal (SBM) in Arian (an

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Vishnu, Sunke Suma, P. Anand Prasad, Ch Lavanya, et al. "Review on Silk Worm Pupal Meal: A Protein Source in Aquatic Animal Nutrition as a Replacement of Fish Meal." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 45, no. 20 (2024): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2024/v45i204558.

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Amongst the insect meals, silkworm pupal meal is the most efficient fish meal replacement. It can be utilized in aquatic animal feeds as pupal meal, deoiled silkworm pupal meal and fermented pupal meal, to increase growth performance. It also has a significant impact on animal body composition and digestive enzyme activity. India is the world's second-largest producer of silk, and a vast amount of silkworm pupae waste is discharged into the environment, which can be used as protein in feed. It has a strong nutritional profile that is near or equal to fish meal, consists of 50-80% of crude prot

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Bekcan, Süleyman, Hijran Yavuzcan, and Hasan Hüseyin Atar. "Use of Aquatic Plants (Azolla Caroliniana and Lemna Spp) as a Feed Source in Silkworm Culture." Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 31, no. 2 (2025): 532–37. https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.1568035.

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This article focuses on the effects of the use of aquatic plants on the growth parameters of silkworm larvae in their artificial feeding. Due to the difficulty of obtaining mulberry leaves, different feeds and substances to be substituted for this food source were tested in various researches. In this study, the silkworm larvae were fed with the diet containing different proportion of azolla (Azolla caroliniana) meal and duckweed (Lemna spp.) meal found abundant and easily available compared to mulberry leaves in nature. The study aims at defining an appropriate combination of mulberry leaf me

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BARMAN, KESHAB, S. BANIK, R. THOMAS, et al. "Effect of partial replacement of protein supplement with silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) pupa meal on production performances in crossbred (HS × GH) grower pigs." Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 90, no. 11 (2021): 1519–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v90i11.111563.

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Eighteen crossbred (HS × GH) castrated grower pigs (3 months old, body wt. ranged from 13 to 14 kg) were divided into three groups of six each in a randomized block design to investigate the partial replacement of conventional protein sources with silkworm pupae (Bombyx mori) meal on production performance. Three different diets were prepared for feeding of experimental animals. These were namely - T1: standard grower ration without silkworm pupa meal and designated as control diet, T2: standard grower ration supplemented with 1.5% silkworm pupa meal by replacing 2.5% protein supplements which

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Kowalska, Dorota, Andrzej Gugołek, and Janusz Strychalski. "Evaluation of Slaughter Parameters and Meat Quality of Rabbits Fed Diets with Silkworm Pupae and Mealworm Larvae Meals." Annals of Animal Science 20, no. 2 (2020): 551–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2019-0080.

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AbstractThe aim of this study was to determine the effect of feeding rabbits with diets containing dried silkworm pupae and mealworm larvae meals on their slaughter value and meat quality. A total of 60 New Zealand White rabbits at 35 days of age were divided into 3 equivalent groups. Control group (C) and two experimental diets included either 4% silkworm pupae meal (diet A) or 4% mealworm larvae meal (diet B). The experiment lasted for 55 days and growth performance as well chemical and amino acid meat composition and the profile of fatty acids were evaluated during the study. The results sh

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Kowalska, Dorota, Janusz Strychalski, and Andrzej Gugołek. "Efecto de la harina de pupas y larvas de gusano de seda como componentes proteicos de la dieta sobre indicadores de rendimiento en conejos." Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Pecuarias 12, no. 1 (2021): 151–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.22319/rmcp.v12i1.5455.

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This study aimed to evaluate the effect of feeding rabbits with silkworm pupae and mealworm larvae meals on their performance indicators. Ninety (90) rabbits were divided into three groups. Control group (C) was fed with 10% soybean meal (SBM), SPM group received the diet including 5 % SBM and 4 % of silkworm pupae meal, and MLM group received the diet including 5 % SBM and 4 % of mealworm larvae meal. The body weight of rabbits and average daily gains were determined. Feed conversion ratio (FCR) was calculated. At the end of fattening period, the animals were euthanized, skinned and eviscerat

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Hăbeanu, Mihaela, Anca Gheorghe, Georgeta Dinita, and Teodor Mihalcea. "An In-Depth Insight into the Profile, Mechanisms, Functions, and Transfer of Essential Amino Acids from Mulberry Leaves to Silkworm Bombyx mori L. Pupae and Fish." Insects 15, no. 5 (2024): 332. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects15050332.

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The silkworm Bombyx mori, the second most varied group of insects, is a fascinating insect that belongs to the Lepidoptera species. We aimed to deepen our knowledge about the composition and significance of amino acids (AA) from the sericulture chain to fish. AAs are the most prevalent molecules throughout the growth process of silkworms. We described AAs classification, occurrence, metabolism, and functions. Online datasets revealed that the essential AAs (EAA) level in fish meal and silkworm pupae (SWP) is comparable. SWP have a high content of methionine and lysine, which are the principal

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Qin, DaoYuan, GenHong Wang, ZhaoMing Dong, QingYou Xia, and Ping Zhao. "Comparative Fecal Metabolomes of Silkworms Being Fed Mulberry Leaf and Artificial Diet." Insects 11, no. 12 (2020): 851. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects11120851.

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Metabonomics accurately monitors the precise metabolic responses to various dietary patterns. Metabolic profiling allows simultaneous measurement of various fecal metabolites whose concentrations may be affected by food intake. In this study, we analyzed the fecal metabolomes of silkworm (Bombyx mori) larvae reared on fresh mulberry leaves and artificial diets. 57 differentially expressed metabolites were identified by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. Of these, 39 were up-regulated and 18 were downregulated in the mulberry leaf meal group. Most of the amino acids, carbohydrates and lipids

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Rani, Manju, Neeta Raj Sharma, and Pawan Kumar. "Comparative analysis of using housefly maggot, silkworm pupae and earthworm meal-based diets in rohu, Labeo rohita (Hamilton, 1822)." ENTOMON 49, no. 2 (2024): 203–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.33307/entomon.v49i2.1171.

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A study was conducted in rohu fish, Labeo rohita (Hamilton, 1822) to assess the potential of silkworm pupae, housefly maggot, and earthworm meals as a replacement for soybean meal. In this context, four isonitrogenous and isolipidic diets were prepared, viz., control – SM (30% soybean meal inclusion level), SPM (30% silkworm pupae meal inclusion), HMM (30% housefly maggot meal inclusion level) and EWM (30% earthworm meal inclusion level). The rohu fingerlings (initial average body weight:5.07 ± 0.01 g) were fed twice daily with the respective experimental diets to reach satiation levels. Speci

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Evlagin, V. G., L. N. Skorykh, and E. G. Evlagina. "Prospects of using silkworm biomass in sheep feeding." Glavnyj zootehnik (Head of Animal Breeding), no. 8 (May 20, 2021): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/sel-03-2108-01.

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Due to the increase of consumption of food products by the population, especially of animal origin, the need of the livestock industry including sheep breeding for high-quality feed from an ecological point of view also increases. Recently, insects have received a lot of attention as a source of feed protein in the diet of farm animals. This is evidenced by numerous studies on the nutritional value and use of larvae of Black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens), Green-bottle fly (Lucilia Caesar), House fly (Musca domestica), meal worm (Tenebrio molitor), silkworms (Bombyx mori), and crickets (Gryll

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14

Evlagina, E. G., M. I. Selionova, and I. G. Rachkov. "MULBERRY SILKWORM (BOMBYX MORI) BIOMASS MEAL FOR BREEDING BOARS." Agricultural Bulletin of Stavropol Region 7, no. 30 (2018): 77–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.31279/2222-9345-2018-7-30-77-81.

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15

Gokulakrishnaa, R. K., and Selvamuthukumaran Thirunavukkarasu. "Eri silkworm pupae as fish meal replacement in common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) feed in indoor aquaria." ENTOMON 48, no. 4 (2023): 583–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.33307/entomon.v48i4.994.

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Eri silkworm (Samia ricini D.) pupae based fish feed, for common carp (Cyrinus carpio L.) advanced fry, in indoor aquaria was evaluated with eight different diets. Eri silkworm pupae meal (ESWPM) based fish feeds influenced the growth of common carp significantly. Fortnightly growth measurements of the carp in eight treatments showed maximum in ESWPM alone and in ESWPM 100 per cent treatments. The proximate nutrient and amino acid composition varied in the fish feed diets. ESWPM based fish feed recorded significant impact on the carp with reference to its weight gain, specific growth rate, fee

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Kovitvadhi, Attawit, Pipatpong Chundang, Karun Thongprajukaew, Chanin Tirawattanawanich, Sunyanee Srikachar, and Banthari Chotimanothum. "Potential of Insect Meals as Protein Sources for Meat-Type Ducks Based on In Vitro Digestibility." Animals 9, no. 4 (2019): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani9040155.

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There has been a dramatic increase in duck meat consumption. As a result, ducks are an interesting alternative type of livestock. Animal-based proteins such as fishmeal and animal by-products are valuable nutrients with high digestibility, but they are associated with cost fluctuations, pathogen contamination, and environmental impacts. Therefore, plant-based proteins are used, but they have the disadvantages of inappropriate amino acid profiles, anti-nutritional factors, and mycotoxin contamination. Insect meal contains favorable nutrients and low production costs and is environmentally frien

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Gugołek, Andrzej, Janusz Strychalski, and Dorota Kowalska. "Growth performance and meat composition of rabbits fed diets supplemented with silkworm pupae meal." Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research 17, no. 3 (2019): e0607. http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2019173-14882.

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Aim of study: To determine the effect of different dietary levels of silkworm pupae meal (SWPM) on the growth performance of broiler rabbits and the chemical composition of their meat.Area of study: Southern Poland, Europe.Material and methods: Ninety Termond White rabbits were divided into three feeding groups. Control group rabbits were fed a diet containing 10% soybean meal (SBM). In the first experimental group, rabbits received a diet containing 5% SBM and 5% SWPM. The diet administered to the second experimental group was supplemented with 10% SWPM.Main results: Both partial and complete

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Khatun, R., M. A. R. Howlider ., M. M. Rahman ., and M. Hasanuzzaman . "Replacement of Fish Meal by Silkworm Pupae in Broiler Diets." Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences 6, no. 11 (2003): 955–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/pjbs.2003.955.958.

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Gong, Luchan, Tingting Li, Shuyi Lv, Xiaozhou Zou, Jun Wang, and Bowen Wang. "Silkworm Pupae Coupled with Glucose Control pH Mediates GABA Hyperproduction by Lactobacillus hilgardii." Fermentation 9, no. 7 (2023): 691. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fermentation9070691.

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γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a ubiquitous nonprotein amino acid that has multiple physiological functions and has received significant attention in the pharmaceutical and food industries. Although there are many GABA-producing bacteria, the high cost of strain cultivation limits its food additive and pharmaceutical raw material application. In our study, Lactobacillus hilgardii GZ2, a novel GABA-producing strain, was investigated. We attempted to replace nitrogen sources with silkworm pupae, the waste resource of the silk reeling industry, in GYP complex medium. The GABA titer reached 33.2 g/

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López-Castejón, María Luisa, María Luisa Reviriego, Estefanía Álvarez-Castillo, José M. Aguilar, and Carlos Bengoechea. "Eco-Composites from Silkworm Meal and Polycaprolactone: Effect of Formulation and Processing Conditions." Polymers 14, no. 12 (2022): 2342. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14122342.

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The production of green plastic materials from defatted silkworm meal (SW) through a scalable technique (e.g., injection moulding) would permit the revalorization of a by-product of the textile industry. The textile by-product contains an estimable protein content (~50%) which can justify its applicability in the field of eco-materials. Thus, SW-based materials have been processed and characterized, sometimes requiring the addition of another biodegradable polymer, such as polycaprolactone (PCL), in the formulation. Thermomechanical, tensile and water uptake properties have been assessed at di

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Herliatika, Agustin, Dika Permatahati, Yusti Pujiawati, Gresy Eva Tresia, and Elizabeth Wina. "Utilization of Cricket (Gryllus bimaculatus), Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens), Mealworm (Tenebrio molitor), and Silkworm (Samia ricini dan Bombyx mori) as Alternative Feed Protein Sources." Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences 31, no. 4 (2021): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.14334/wartazoa.v31i4.2889.

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<p>The insect which contains high protein is potential to be used as an unconventional protein source (UPS) in feed. Production cost of this feedstuff is affordable through utilization of waste as growing media. Moreover, this production helps the environment by reducing the unprocessed waste. This study aims to review the potential use of cricket, black soldier fly (BSF), mealworm, and silkworm as UPS in replacing fish meal (FM) and soybean meal (SM) in the feed. The insect meal contains relative similar crude protein but higher ether-extract compared to conventional protein sources. Th

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Kherwar, Pramod Kumar, and Rakesh Prasad Bhagat. "Effect of formulated feeds on the growth of Indian major carps in Cooch Behar District, West Bengal, India." Journal of Knowledge and Innovation 10, no. 1 (2024): 69–73. https://doi.org/10.3126/jki.v10i1.79465.

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This study was conducted in Cooch Behar District, West Bengal, India, to see how different formulated feeds affect the growth of Indian major carps — Catla catla, Labeo rohita, and Cirrhinus mrigala. The experiment was done over four years (2008–2012) in farmers’ ponds using four types of feed made from fishmeal, soybean meal, silkworm pupae, and mustard oilcake. Treated ponds received artificial feed, while control ponds did not. The results showed that carps in treated ponds grew faster and became heavier than those in control ponds. Among the feeds, silkworm pupae-based feed (Feed C) gave t

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Yasin, Fatima, Muhammad Mudassar Shahzad, Syed Makhdoom Hussain, Syed Zakir Hussain Shah, Zawar Hussain, and Waseem Abbas. "Evaluation of silkworm pupa meal on growth, body indices, digestive enzymes and histopathology of Cirrhinus mrigala fingerlings." Journal of Fisheries 13, no. 2 (2025): 132206. https://doi.org/10.17017/j.fish.995.

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The world's growing population needs food, and aquaculture; a fast growing food producing sector, provides it. Fish meal (FM) is a major feed source in the aquaculture industry, but its low profitability and scarcity have prompted a quest for high-protein substitutes. Because silkworm pupa meal is inexpensive and has a high protein (50–60%) concentration, it was utilized as a substitute for fish feed. The goal of the current study was to determine the ideal proportion of silkworm pupa meal (SPM) to substitute for FM while creating an affordable feed for Cirrhinus mrigala fingerlings (average t

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Ullah, Rafi, Sarzamin Khan, Abdul Hafeez, et al. "Silkworm (Bombyx mori) Meal as Alternate Protein Ingredient in Broiler Finisher Ration." Pakistan Journal of Zoology 49, no. 4 (2017): 1463–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.17582/journal.pjz/2017.49.4.1463.1470.

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Hazarika, Abhyarthana, and Monimala Saikia. "Mulberry and Non-mulberry Silkworm Pupae as an Animal Feed." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 28 (2022): 35–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2022.v28i07s.007.

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The animal requires certain essential nutrients in their diet in order to achieve the desired growth and development which leads to income generation. The dietary feed which are available in the market for fishes and monogastric animals such as poultry, pig etc. are quite expensive and are not easily available. Silkworm pupae meal, which is a waste of the sericultural industry, is a highly nutritious and cost-effective product that can fulfil the dietary requirement and successfully utilized as a feed for these organisms. The present review displays the utilization of silkworm (both mulberry a

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Mahato, Ishori S., Prem Timalsina, Krishna Paudel, Abhimanyu Shrestha, Churamani Bhusal, and Prakash Kunwar. "Effects of replacing dietary shrimp meal and soybean meal with silkworm (Bombyx mori) pupae meal on growth performance of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss." International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 11, no. 6 (2023): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i6a.2874.

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Sahib, Q. S., H. A. Ahmed, Y. A. Beigh, et al. "Silkworm pupae meal: A potential unconventional protein source for animal feeding: A review." Indian Journal of Animal Nutrition 41, no. 1 (2024): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.5958/2231-6744.2024.00002.1.

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Novodworski, Jailson, Leandro Dalcin Castilha, and Alessandra Aparecida Silva. "Insect meal in poultry feed: a potential protein source." Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences 45 (March 31, 2023): e60317. http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actascianimsci.v45i1.60317.

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The present study aims to conduct a review on the potential use of insect meal as an alternative protein source in poultry feed, particularly to serve the rearing of free-range chickens. Insects are already part of the diet of birds in their natural habitat, and the availability of low-cost alternative foods with low environmental impact is essential for the development of the activity. The review comprehended studies that used meals consisting of silkworm (Bombyx mori) chrysalis, earthworm (Eisenia foetida), housefly (Musca domestica), black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) and mealworm beetle

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Bertoldo, Giovanni, Chiara Broccanello, Alessandra Tondello, et al. "Determining the hierarchical order by which intestinal tract, administered diet, and individual relay can shape the gut microbiome of fattening quails." PLOS ONE 19, no. 3 (2024): e0298321. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0298321.

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A bacterial metabarcoding approach was used to compare the microbiome composition of caecal and faecal samples from fattening Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) fed three different diet regimes. The tested feedstuffs included (1) a commercial diet for fattening quails, (2) a commercial diet containing 12% full-fat silkworm (Bombyx mori) pupae meal, and (3) a commercial diet containing 12% defatted silkworm pupae meal. The aim of the experiment was to verify the relative effect of three variables (diet type, gut tract comparing caecum to rectum, and individual animal) in determining t

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Rahimnejad, Samad, Shuicheng Hu, Kai Song, et al. "Replacement of fish meal with defatted silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) pupae meal in diets for Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)." Aquaculture 510 (August 2019): 150–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2019.05.054.

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Shin, Jaehyeong, and Kyeong-Jun Lee. "Digestibility of insect meals for Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) and their performance for growth, feed utilization and immune responses." PLOS ONE 16, no. 11 (2021): e0260305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0260305.

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This study was conducted to examine digestibility of insect meals for Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) and their utilization as fish meal substitutes. The tested insect meals were mealworm, silkworm, black soldier fly, rice grasshopper, two-spotted cricket, dynastid beetle and white-spotted flower chafer. Apparent digestibility coefficients of the tested insect meals were 83–89% for protein, 91–98% for lipid, 84–90% for energy, 77–81% for dry matter, 28–36% for chitin, 76–96% for amino acids and 89–93% for fatty acids. The amino acid availability of insect meals was high in taurine

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Lalev, Mitko, Desislava B. Vlahova-Vangelova, and Nikolay D. Kolev. "Quality of eggs after feed supplements with silkworm pupae (Bombyx mori) and black fly larvae (Hermetia illucens)." BIO Web of Conferences 45 (2022): 01011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20224501011.

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The quality of hen eggs after partial replacement (7%) of soybean meal with silkworm pupae flour (Bombyx mori) and black soldier fly larvae flour (Hermetia illucens) was studied. Three groups of eggs were examined -C (control, standard feed), K (7% pupae), L (7% larvae flour). Both replacements in feed didn’t have a significant effect on the pH of egg white and yolk (p > 0.05). Lightness (L*) of the egg white KW decreased, and it’s a* values increased (p < 0.05). In egg white LW, was found an opposite effect. A decrease in the yellowness (b*) was found in egg white KW (p < 0.05). The

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Elahi, Usman, Chang-chun Xu, Jing Wang, et al. "Insect meal as a feed ingredient for poultry." Animal Bioscience 35, no. 2 (2022): 332–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ab.21.0435.

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Shortage of protein feed resources is the major challenge to the world farm animal industry. Insects are known as an alternative protein source for poultry. A wide range of insects are available for use in poultry diets. Insect larvae thrive in manure, and organic waste, and produce antimicrobial peptides to protect themselves from microbial infections, and additionally these peptides might also be functional in poultry feed. The feed containing antimicrobial peptides can improve the growth performance, nutrient digestibility, intestinal health, and immune function in poultry. Insect meal cont

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Habib, M. A. B., M. R. Hasan, A. M. Akand, and A. Siddiqua. "Evaluation of silkworm pupae meal as a dietary protein source for Clarias batrachus fingerlings." Aquaculture 124, no. 1-4 (1994): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0044-8486(94)90356-5.

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Strychalski, Janusz, Jerzy Juśkiewicz, Dorota Kowalska, and Andrzej Gugołek. "Performance indicators and gastrointestinal response of rabbits to dietary soybean meal replacement with silkworm pupae and mealworm larvae meals." Archives of Animal Nutrition 75, no. 4 (2021): 294–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2021.1962171.

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RASHMI, K. M., M. CHANDRASEKHARAIAH, N. M. SOREN, et al. "Effect of dietary incorporation of silkworm pupae meal on in vitro rumen fermentation and digestibility." Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 88, no. 6 (2018): 731–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v88i6.80893.

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This experiment was conducted to study the effect of supplementation of different inclusion levels of defatted silkworm pupae meal (DSWP) on in vitro rumen fermentation and digestibility. Eleven concentrate mixtures were formulated with graded levels of DSWP by replacing 0 (T0), 10 (T1), 20 (T2), 30 (T3), 40 (T4), 50 (T5), 60 (T6), 70, (T7), 80 (T8), 90 (T9) and 100% (T10) of soybean meal (SBM) protein of the control concentrate mixture. In vitro experiments were conducted to study the effect of supplementation of different levels of DSWP in the concentrate mixture on finger millet straw (FMS)

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Olaniyi, CO, and GO Babasanmi. "Performance characteristics of African Cat fish (Clarias gariepinus) fed varying inclusion levels of silk worm pupae (Anaphe infracta)." Bangladesh Journal of Animal Science 42, no. 1 (2013): 76–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjas.v42i1.15787.

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The use of Silkworm (Anaphe infracta) pupae as a protein source was investigated for its ability to replace fishmeal in the diet of Clarias gariepinus, African cat fish. Five dried diets formulated at 40% crude protein were fed to fingerlings of an average initial weight of 14.33g at 0 (control diet), 25, 50, 75 and 100% inclusion levels of silk worm meal. The experiment was conducted for 84 days were measured. Mean weight gain (MWG), specific growth rate (SGR), feed conversion ratio (FCR). The five inclusion levels of silk worm pupae supported the growth of Clarias gariepinus fingerlings, the

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Ijaiya, A. T., and E. O. Eko. "Effect of Replacing Dietary Fish Meal with Silkworm (Anaphe infracta) Caterpillar Meal on Growth, Digestibility and Economics of Production of Starter Broiler Chickens." Pakistan Journal of Nutrition 8, no. 6 (2009): 845–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/pjn.2009.845.849.

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Ijaiya, A. T., and E. O. Eko. "Effect of Replacing Dietary Fish Meal with Silkworm (Anaphe infracta) Caterpillar Meal on Performance, Carcass Characteristics and Haematological Parameters of Finishing Broiler Chicken." Pakistan Journal of Nutrition 8, no. 6 (2009): 850–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/pjn.2009.850.855.

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Sun, Yongxin, Alan K. Chang, Zhixin Wen, Yajie Li, Xingfan Du, and Shuying Li. "Effect of replacing dietary fish meal with silkworm (Bombyx moriL) caterpillar meal on growth and non-specific immunity of sea cucumberApostichopus japonicus(Selenka)." Aquaculture Research 45, no. 7 (2012): 1246–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/are.12068.

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Areerat, Sathita, Pipatpong Chundang, Chalermpol Lekcharoensuk, and Attawit Kovitvadhi. "Possibility of Using House Cricket (Acheta domesticus) or Mulberry Silkworm (Bombyx mori) Pupae Meal to Replace Poultry Meal in Canine Diets Based on Health and Nutrient Digestibility." Animals 11, no. 9 (2021): 2680. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11092680.

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There has been increasing interest in using insects as sustainable protein sources for humans and animals. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the possibility of substituting poultry meal with house cricket (Acheta domesticus: AD) or mulberry silkworm (Bombyx mori: BM) pupae. Fifty healthy adult mixed-breed dogs were selected and divided into five experimental groups, which were fed, in amounts based on daily energy requirement, with a control diet, a diet with 10% AD, with 20% AD, with 7% BM, or with 14% BM. Days 0–22 and 23–28 of the experiment served as the adaptation and collection phas

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Zsedely, Eszter, Marco Cullere, Georgina Takacs, et al. "Dietary Inclusion of Defatted Silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) Pupa Meal for Broiler Chickens at Different Ages: Growth Performance, Carcass and Meat Quality Traits." Animals 13, no. 1 (2022): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13010119.

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The present study was conducted to assess the effects of a 4% defatted silkworm (SWM-DEF) meal dietary incorporation into chickens’ diet at different growth stages on growth performances, carcass, and meat quality traits. A total of 90 Ross 308 one-day-old male broiler chickens were randomly allocated into 3 dietary groups of 5 replicated pens/diet (6 chickens/pen). One group was fed a standard soybean-based diet (C); group SWM1 consumed a starter diet (1–10 days of age) including 4% SWM-DEF and then the C diet up to slaughter (11–42 days of age); group SWM2 was fed with the C diet in the star

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Shakoori, Matin, Hamed Gholipour, Samira Naseri, and Hossein Khara. "Growth, survival, and body composition of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, when dietary fish meal is replaced with silkworm (Bombyx mori) pupae." Archives of Polish Fisheries 24, no. 1 (2016): 53–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aopf-2016-0006.

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Abstract The effects of substituting fishmeal (FM) with different quantities of silkworm pupae (SP) on the growth, survival, and body composition of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum), were investigated over the course of a 60-day experiment. A total of 360 fingerlings (55±3.42 g) were randomly allotted to four treatment groups (T1 – fish fed 52.5% FM; T2 – fish fed 5% SP + 47.5% FM; T3 – fish fed 10 % SP+ 42.5% FM; T4 – fish fed 15% SP + 37.5% FM). Each treatment group was divided into three replicates of 30 fish per replicate. One group served as the control. At the end of the expe

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Shakoori, Matin, Hamed Gholipour, and Samira Naseri. "Effect of replacing dietary fish meal with silkworm (Bombyx mori) pupae on hematological parameters of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss." Comparative Clinical Pathology 24, no. 1 (2014): 139–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00580-013-1872-8.

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Edea, Chala, and V. V. Verkhoturov. "Insects as an alternative protein source in poultry nutrition: review." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Agrarian Series 61, no. 4 (2023): 305–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.29235/1817-7204-2023-61-4-305-313.

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In today’s world, poultry farming is the most dynamically developing branch of agro-industrial complex, providing the population of the planet with products of animal origin. However, poultry meat producers in developing countries face the challenges of high cost and low-quality poultry feed. Limited use of available protein sources forces professionals to consider using alternative protein sources such as forage insects. Due to high content of fat (30–40 %) and protein components (40–60 %) and wide distribution, insects are a cost-effective and potentially sustainable feed resource for poultr

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Zhou, J. S., Y. S. Chen, H. Ji, and E. M. Yu. "The effect of replacing fish meal with fermented meal mixture of silkworm pupae, rapeseed and wheat on growth, body composition and health of mirror carp (Cyprinus carpio var. Specularis)." Aquaculture Nutrition 23, no. 4 (2016): 741–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/anu.12441.

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Ji, Hong, Jian-Lu Zhang, Ji-Qin Huang, Xiao-Fei Cheng, and Chao Liu. "Effect of replacement of dietary fish meal with silkworm pupae meal on growth performance, body composition, intestinal protease activity and health status in juvenile Jian carp (Cyprinus carpiovar. Jian)." Aquaculture Research 46, no. 5 (2013): 1209–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/are.12276.

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Sathishkumar, Govindharaj, Nathan Felix, and Elangovan Prabu. "Growth performances and nutrient utilization efficiency of GIFT tilapia reared in floating net cages fed with bioprocessed silkworm pupae meal." Aquaculture Nutrition 27, no. 6 (2021): 2786–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/anu.13408.

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Miah, Mohammad Yousuf, Yazavinder Singh, Marco Cullere, Sandro Tenti, and Antonella Dalle Zotte. "Effect of dietary supplementation with full-fat silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) chrysalis meal on growth performance and meat quality of Rhode Island Red × Fayoumi crossbred chickens." Italian Journal of Animal Science 19, no. 1 (2020): 447–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051x.2020.1752119.

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Oso, J. "Growth Performance and Nutrient Utilization Efficiency of Clarias gariepinus Juveniles Fed Bombyx mori (Mulberry silkworm) Meal as a Partial Replacement for Fishmeal." British Journal of Applied Science & Technology 4, no. 26 (2014): 3805–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bjast/2014/10681.

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