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Journal articles on the topic 'Silver black mulch'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Samudra, Ferdianto Budi. "The Role of Biodegradable Polypropylene Mulch on the Growth of Red Chili (Capsicum annuum L.)." AGRIEKSTENSIA 21, no. 1 (2022): 56–63. https://doi.org/10.34145/agriekstensia.v21i1.2037.

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The role of mulch in maintaining soil temperature and preventing competition from weeds has been felt by farmers, but the use of mulch is still limited to polyethylene (PE) mulch which is less environmentally friendly. The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of various types of mulch on the Hot Chili varieties of red chili. The method used was a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 5 (five) treatments and 3 (three) replications. The mulch used consisted of straw mulch, black silver polyethylene (PE) mulch, thin black polyporpylene (PP) mulch, thick black polyporpylene (PP) mulch, gray

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2

Rajak, Daleshwar, and Gondra Mardi. "Response of different colored plastic mulches on growth and yield of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 29, no. 04 (2023): 1867–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2023.v29i04.068.

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Field experiments were conducted during kharif seasons of 2016-17, 2017-18 and 2018 -2019 at Zonal Research Station, Darisai, East Singhbhum, Jharkhand to study the effect of coloured plastic mulches on growth and yield of okra crop. The experiments were laid out in randomized block design with seven treatments viz; T1 - White plastic mulch, T2 - Black plastic mulch, T3 - Yellow plastic mulch, T4 - Silver black plastic mulch, T5 - blue plastic mulch, T6 - Straw mulch, T7 - Bare soil (without mulch) and were replicated thrice. The results indicated that plant height and number of branches were

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3

Deepika, Timsina, Marahatta Santosh, and Kumar Sah Shrawan. "Enhancing Maize Productivity in Nepal's Terai Region through Integrated Weed Management Practices." International Journal of Life Science and Agriculture Research 04, no. 05 (2025): 343–50. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15502525.

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Weeds pose a major challenge to crop productivity, significantly impacting maize (<em>Zea mays</em> L.), which is Nepal’s second-most important staple crop. Although attainable yield 5.8 t ha⁻¹, the national average is only 3.15 t ha⁻¹, largely due to issues like weed competition that can lead to yield losses of up to 48%. This study, carried out during the winter season at the National Maize Research Program in Rampur, Chitwan, evaluated nine different weed management treatments, weedy check, weed free, green polythene mulching, clear polythene mulching, cowpea co-culture

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4

Gifridus, Valeria, Prapti Sedijani, and Ahmad Raksun. "Effect of Silver Black Plastic Mulch and Organic Fertilizer Dosage on Plant Chlorophyll Growth and Content Cayenne Pepper (Capsicum annum L.)." Jurnal Biologi Tropis 24, no. 1 (2024): 906–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v24i1.4908.

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Cayenne pepper is one of the leading horticultural products in the agricultural sector in Indonesia. In order for plants to grow optimally and produce well, it is necessary to apply silver black plastic mulch and a dose of organic fertilizer. This study aims to determine the growth and chlorophyll content of cayenne pepper plants using black silver plastic mulch and doses of organic fertilizer. The study used a randomized block design with 8 treatment combinations and 3 repetitions. The arrangement of treatments was as follows: M0P0: without mulch + 0 kg/m2, M0P1: without mulch+ 1 kg/m2, M0P2:

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5

Aziz, Fahrurrozi, and Katrine A. Stewart. "EFFECT OF SPECTRAL QUALITIES OF PLASTIC MULCH ON WEED DEVELOPMENT AND GROWTH." HortScience 29, no. 4 (1994): 251c—251. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.29.4.251c.

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The types of plastic mulch used in horticultural production often fulfill only a few of the grower's needs. Black plastic mulch controls weeds, but can burn young plants. Clear mulch, while warming the soil and enhancing early crop growth, allows prolific weed growth and development. Accordingly, an experiment using a randomized complete-block design with-four replications was set up to compare the effects of black, microperforated black, silver, and wavelength-selective (IRT-76) green mulches, and bare soil on weed growth and development, and on soil temperature and moisture. Each mulch was e

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6

Chaulagain, Supriya, Sailesh Shrestha, Subodh Paudel, et al. "Effect of Various Mulching Materials on Yield and Quality of Okra (Abelmoschus Esculentus) in Mahottari, Nepal." International Journal of Applied Sciences and Biotechnology 12, no. 4 (2024): 207–14. https://doi.org/10.3126/ijasbt.v12i4.70914.

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An experiment was conducted from April to July 2023 in the Mahottari district of Nepal to evaluate the influence of various mulching materials on the yield and quality of okra, specifically the Arka Anamika variety. The study employed a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four replications and included five treatment variations: T1 (Control), T2 (Black plastic), T3 (Silver plastic), T4 (Rice straw), and T5 (Sawdust). The findings revealed that the type of mulch significantly affected all growth and yield parameters. Among all treatments, black plastic mulch yielded the highest seed ge

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7

Zairani, Fitri Yetty, Burlian Hasani, Laili Nisfuriah, Dali Dali, Rastuti Kalasari, and Gamal Abd. Nasser. "The Effect of Various Kinds of Mulch on the Growth and Production of Chili Plants." Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture 3, no. 2 (2023): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.32502/jgsa.v3i2.6072.

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This study aims to determine the effect of mulching on the growth and production of chili plants. This study used a randomized block design, with 6 treatments and 4 replications. One treatment 4 sample plants. The treatments used are as follows: M0: Without using mulch; M1= Using reed mulch; M2 = Using rice straw mulch; M3 = Use silver black plastic mulch; M4 = Using clear plastic mulch; M5 = Use clear mulch covered with newspaper. The variables observed were plant height, number of secondary branches, fruit weight per plant, dry plant weight and production per hectare. Based on the results of

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8

Ramadhanti, Safira Putri. "Pengaruh Perlakuan Benih Dan Jenis Mulsa Terhadap Penyakit Antraknosa Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum Frutescens L.) Di Desa Walitelon Selatan Kecamatan Temanggung." VIGOR: JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN TROPIKA DAN SUBTROPIKA 9, no. 1 (2024): 8–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31002/vigor.v9i1.8230.

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Anthracnose is a disease that often found in chilli plants caused by Colletotrichum sp. This research aims to examine seed treatment and mulch type on their ability to suppress anthracnose disease in chilli plants (Capsicum frutescens L.). The research was conducted in Walitelon Selatan Village, Temanggung District, Temanggung Regency at an altitude of 550 meters above sea level with alfisol soil type. This research was structured using a complete randomized block design with two treatment factors and 3 replications as blocks. The first factor, seed treatment, soaking with plain water (P1) and

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9

Bhatta, Manoj, Bhimsen Shrestha, Ananta Raj Devkota, Khem Raj Joshi, Sabin Bhattarai, and Umisha Dhakal. "Effect of plastic mulches on growth and yield of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) in Dadeldhura, Nepal." Journal of Agriculture and Natural Resources 3, no. 2 (2020): 228–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/janr.v3i2.32509.

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A field experiment was conducted from February to June, 2020 at Bhatkanda, Dadeldhura, Nepal to assess the effectiveness of plastic mulches in potato production. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four replications comprising of five treatments viz: T1: white plastic mulch (white on black colored), T2: silver plastic mulch (silver on black colored), T3: perforated black plastic mulch, T4: black plastic mulch and T5: control (without mulch). Results revealed that the black plastic mulch significantly increased the rate of emergence while perforated black

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10

Rajak, Daleshwar, and Dinmani. "Studies on the effect of fertigation levels and silverblack polyethylene mulch on the growth and yield of brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 31, Suppl (2025): S210—S214. https://doi.org/10.53550/eec.2025.v31i02s.034.

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A field experiment was conducted during kharif season of 2016-17, 2017-18 and 2018-2019 at Zonal Research Station, Darisai, East Singhbhum, Jharkhand to study the effect of fertigation levels and plastic mulching on growth and yield of brinjal (Solanum melongena L.). The experiments were laid out in randomized block design with seven treatments viz; T1 - 100% RDF through fertigation with silver black polyethylene mulch, T2 - 100% RDF through fertigation without mulch, T3 - 75% RDF through fertigation with silver black polyethylene mulch, T4 - 75% RDF through fertigation without mulch, T5 -50%

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11

Raksun, Ahmad, Moh Liwa Ilhamdi, I. Wayan Merta, I. Gde Mertha, and Gde Cahyadi Wirajagat. "Analysis of Melon Growth Due to Application of Silver Black Plastic Mulch and Cow Manure Compost." Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA 9, no. 11 (2023): 10180–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.5001.

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Melon is a short-lived dicot, that growing up on the ground or on bamboo stakes. Vegetative growth and melon production rate are influenced by internal and external factors. Research has been carried out on the analysis of melon growth due to the application of silver black plastic mulch and cow manure compost in 2023. This study aims to analyze the effect of application of silver black plastic mulch on melon growth; application of cow manure compost on melon growth; interaction of application of silver black plastic mulch and cow manure compost on melon growth. The study was designed in two f

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12

Radhika Regmi, Nabin Bhusal, and Sudip Neupane. "Efficacy of Mulching Materials on Growth Performance and Yield Characters of Summer Squash (Cucurbita pepo cv Shlesha 1214) in Mahottari, Nepal." International Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology 8, no. 1 (2021): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.31033/ijrasb.8.1.7.

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An experiment was conducted to study the effect of mulching materials on growth performance, and yield characters of summer squash under water constraint condition during February to May 2020 in Mahottari district, Nepal. Shlesha 1214 variety of summer squash was used and the experiment was laid in single factor Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with 4 replications in an area of about 600 m2. Four different mulching materials black plastic mulch, silver on black plastic mulch, rice straw mulch and sawdust mulch were used as treatments, un-mulched plot serving as control. The effect of mu

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13

Quamruzzaman, A. K. M., Ferdouse Islam, and S. R. Mallick. "Mulch Effect on Growth and Yield of Vine Vegetables." European Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 3, no. 1 (2021): 143–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejfood.2021.3.1.244.

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An experiment was undertaken to identify the suitable mulch paper for different high value vegetables during the winter season of November 2019 to March 2020 at the research farm of Olericulture Division, Horticulture Research Centre, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Gazipur, Bangladesh. The experiment was randomized complete block design with 3 replications. Three vegetables varieties viz., netted melon, watermelon, cucumber and 3 mulch treatments viz., T1=Silver over black mulch; T2= Black mulch; T3= No mulch were included in this study. Different vegetables responded differently

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14

Nyochembeng, Leopold M., and Regine N. Mankolo. "Colored Plastic Mulch Effects on Plant Performance and Disease Suppression in Organically Grown Bell Pepper (Capsicum annuum)." Journal of Agricultural Science 13, no. 6 (2021): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v13n6p11.

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Weeds and diseases are major biological competitors that pose significant threats to organic production of vegetables in southeastern US during the summer. We evaluated plasticulture as an alternative weed and disease management strategy for open field organic production of bell peppers. The objective of the research was to assess the effects of four colored plastic mulches on soil temperature, moisture, fruit yield and suppression of weeds and diseases on bell pepper. Bell pepper cv &lsquo;King Arthur&rsquo; was planted on raised soil beds covered with colored (olive green, black, whi

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15

Aryal, Muna, Krishna Raj Pandey, Suman Dhakal, Sanjeev Tumbapo, and Yagyaraj Joshi. "Performance of Potato Variety Rolpa Local (Solanum tuberosum L.) under Different Mulching Conditions and Zinc Levels at Rolpa, Nepal." Peruvian Journal of Agronomy 7, no. 1 (2023): 27–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21704/pja.v7i1.1979.

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Use of the right mulching techniques is a crucial first step in replacing the issues with irrigation and weed infestation in potato production. To assess the performance of potatoes at two doses of zinc under different mulching conditions, a field experiment was laid out in a two-factorial, randomized complete block design (RCBD) comprising eight treatments with three replications each. The variety used was Rolpa local. The first factor consisted of three mulching materials: plant residue (M1), black plastic (M2), silver on black plastic (M3), and a control plot (M0), whereas the second factor

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16

Tania, June. "Investigation of reflective mulches effect on soybean physiology character at low light intensity." International Journal of Agronomy and Agricultural Research (IJAAR) 10, no. 4 (2017): 50–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2678263.

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<strong>“”</strong> IJAAR welcome all of you to submit your research paper for publication in the field of <strong><em>Agriculture, Agronomy, Horticulture</em></strong> etc. Please submit your manuscripts via <strong><em>Online submission panel</em></strong> <strong><em>.</em>“”</strong> The effort to scale up soybean production is by agro forestry system. However, these conditions give a response to the plants because the light is reduced by the canopy of trees so that affects the plant microclimate and plant physiology. This study aimed to analyze the effect of using

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17

Parlindungan Situmeang, Yohanes, I. Gusti Made Arjana, and Kadek Siliani. "Use of Mulch and Organic Fertilizer on Chrysanthemum." SEAS (Sustainable Environment Agricultural Science) 1, no. 2 (2017): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/seas.1.2.395.39-45.

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This study aims to determine the growth response and yield of chrysanthemum plants in the application of several types of mulch and organic fertilizer. This research uses the basic design of Randomized Block Design with the factorial pattern with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor is mulch treatment consisting of 3 levels ie without mulch, rice husk mulch, and black silver plastic mulch. The second factor is organic fertilizer consists of 3 levels namely petrogenic, cow manure and chicken manure. The research results showed that the highest weight of flower stalk was obtained in si

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18

Csizinszky, A. A., D. J. Schuster, and J. E. Polston. "Effect of Ultraviolet-reflective Mulches on Tomato Yields and on the Silverleaf Whitefly." HortScience 34, no. 5 (1999): 911–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.34.5.911.

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Field studies were conducted for three seasons, Fall 1994, Spring 1995, and Fall 1995, on the effect of ultraviolet (UV)-reflective films (mulches) on the silverleaf whitefly (Bemisia argentifolii Bellows and Perring), the incidence of tomato mottle virus (ToMoV), and on fruit yields of staked, fresh-market tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). The UV-reflective mulches were metallized aluminum (aluminum) and painted aluminum (silver) on either black or white plastic film. The aluminum and silver mulches were evaluated with and without a white (fall) or black (spring) 25-cm-wide painted ba

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19

Rasyid, Asmuliani. "RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogaea L.) PADA BERBAGAI PENGGUNAAN MULSA DAN PUPUK KANDANG SAPI." Jurnal Agercolere 1, no. 2 (2019): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.37195/jac.v1i2.68.

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This research aimed to find the responses of growth and production of peanuts using various mulch and cow manure. This research starts from October 2017 until March 2018 in Palopo Village, Marisa District, Pohuwato Regency, Gorontalo. The experimental design used was a randomized block with factorial. The first factor was the use of various mulch which was consisted of 3 levels, such as without mulch (M0), silver black mulch (M1), and straw mulch (M2). The second factor was the use of cow manure which was consisted of 2 levels, such as without cow manure (S0) and 8 kg each ground bed cow manur

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20

Díaz-Pérez, Juan Carlos. "Bell Pepper (Capsicum annum L.) Grown on Plastic Film Mulches: Effects on Crop Microenvironment, Physiological Attributes, and Fruit Yield." HortScience 45, no. 8 (2010): 1196–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.45.8.1196.

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Plastic mulches are widely used for the production of vegetables. There are numerous studies on the use of plastic mulches for peppers, although relatively few have focused on the microenvironmental and physiological impacts of plastic mulches on bell pepper. The objectives were to determine the effects of plastic film mulches on root zone temperature (RZT), soil water status, incidence of thrips and Tomato spotted wilt (TSW), plant growth, gas exchange, accumulation of mineral nutrients, and fruit yield in bell pepper. The study was conducted in Tifton, GA, in the Fall of 2002 and the Spring

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Francisco Barreto. "The Effect Of Mulch Type On Eggplant Plants Production (Solanum Melongena L.)." Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Ilmu Pertanian 2, no. 1 (2024): 61–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.59581/jtpip-widyakarya.v2i1.2865.

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The aim’s of this research was to determine the effect of mulch type on the growth and yield of eggplant plants. This research was carried out from February to May 2018. In Fatuquero village, Railaco sub-District, Ermera Municipality, it is located at an altitude of 800 m above sea level. The design used in this research was a single factor Randomized Block Design, namely Mulch (M) which was repeated 4 times, namely M0 = No Mulch (control), M1 = Rice Straw Mulch, M2 = Black Plastic Mulch and M3 = White Plastic Mulch silver. In general, the effect of mulch type provides very significant differe

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22

JAT, RAJKUMAR, V. P. SINGH, SHAILENDRA KUMAR DWIVEDI, et al. "Combined effects of deficit irrigation and mulching on fruit quality and bioactive compounds of VNR Bihi guava (Psidium guajava)." Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 94, no. 10 (2024): 1087–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v94i10.150523.

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The present study was carried out during 2019–20 and 2020–21 at Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand to assess the combined effects of deficit irrigation and mulching on a 5-year- old VNR Bihi guava (Psidium guajava L.) orchard. The experiment consisted of three irrigation regimes, viz. deficit irrigation at 50% ETc (DI50); deficit irrigation at 75% ETc (DI75); and full irrigation at 100% ETc (FI100); and four mulching treatments, viz. silver-black mulch (MSB); black mulch (MB); organic mulch (MOM); and without mulch (MWM) laid out in a factorial

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23

Hutton, Mark G., and David T. Handley. "Effects of Silver Reflective Mulch, White Inter-row Mulch, and Plant Density on Yields of Pepper in Maine." HortTechnology 17, no. 2 (2007): 214–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.17.2.214.

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Bell peppers (Capsicum annuum) are an economically important yet difficult to grow crop in northern New England. Yields of bell peppers can be increased through the use of plastic mulches; however, refinements are needed to make bell peppers a more viable crop in regions with short, variable growing seasons. The objectives of this study were to (1) compare the effects of black mulch with white inter-row much, reflective silver mulch, and standard black plastic mulched beds on bell pepper yield and quality and (2) compare the effects of two in-row plant arrangements [single rows at 12-inch with

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24

Listariyanto, Adwityam Padma Putra, Achmad Fatchul Aziez, and Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi. "Pengaruh Macam Mulsa terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah." JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA 23, no. 1 (2023): 45–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.36728/afp.v23i1.2414.

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This study aims to determine the type of mulch that is effective for suppressing weed growth and the effect of using mulch on the growth of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.). The research was carried out from September 2021 to December 2021 in the village of Central Jlko, Plosorejo, Matesih, Karanganyar Regency with an altitude of 380 meters above sea level and soil of the brown Litosol type. This research method used a Completely Randomized Block Design (RAKL) method consisting of one factor (single factor) and repeated 6 times with the following levels: A1: Without mulch, A2: Use of straw mul

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25

Dragumilo, Ana, Tatjana Marković, Željana Prijić, Rada Đurović-Pejčev, Dragoja Radanović, and Dragana Božić. "Mulch strategies for weed management in peppermint (Mentha x piperita) cultivation." Acta herbologica 33, no. 1 (2024): 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/33ah-52272.

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Basic characteristics of different mulching materials and the most important characteristics (abundance and biomass) of every weed species that managed to penetrate the mulch barriers are presented in this paper. The study examined 9 organic mulches (straw, pine bark, acacia sawdust, cardboard, dry pine needles, shredded corn stalks, acacia bark, plant composts 1 and 2), 1 biodegradable mulch (black mulch film), and 4 plastic mulch films (silver-black, perforated black, black, black "agrotextile") tested in peppermint (Mentha x piperita) fields in Serbia. The most numerous recorded weeds were

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G. V. PRAJAPATI and R. SUBBAIAH. "Crop coefficients of Bt. cotton under variable moisture regimes and mulching." Journal of Agrometeorology 21, no. 2 (2021): 166–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.54386/jam.v21i2.227.

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An experiment was undertaken for two years (2013-14 and 2014-15) on sandy loam soils of Junagadh (21°30’ N, 70°27’ E) to determine crop coefficients of Bt. cotton under three mulch treatments (M1- silver black plastic mulch, M2- biodegradable plastic mulch, M3- wheat straw mulch and C - control) with two irrigation regimes (I1- 1.0 IW/ETc, I2-0.8 IW/ETc). Actual evapotranspiration was estimated using soil moisture sensors. Results revealed that adjusted FAO Kc predicts higher value than sensor based Kc values at both irrigation regimes. Silver black plastic mulch recorded lower crop coefficien

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Brown, J. E., M. D. Henshaw, J. M. Dangler, and F. M. Woods. "USE OF REFLECTIVE MULCHES FOR CONTROL OF MOSAIC VIRUS DISEASE AND REDUCTION IN APHID VECTOR IN SUMMER SQUASH." HortScience 28, no. 5 (1993): 473b—473. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.28.5.473b.

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Silver reflective plastic mulches were compared with conventional bare ground culture for the reduction of aphids, and mosaic virus diseases as follows: Cucumber Mosaic, Watermelon Mosaic I and II, Zucchini Yellows Mosaic, and Squash Mosaic. Silver plastic mulch produced higher marketable yields than the bare ground treatments. Other colors (white, yellow, and black plastic with yellow edges) of plastic mulch treatments were intermediate in their effects on aphid population and virus disease reduction. Silver reflective mulch alone and silver reflective mulch with insecticide were superior to

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Yuliadhi, K. A., T. A. Phabiola, and K. Siadi. "Population Control of Viruses Insect Vectors in Chili with Plastic Mulch." Advances in Tropical Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences 1, no. 1 (2017): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/atbes.2017.v01.i01.p06.

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The incidence of diseases caused by pathogenic viruses in chili is still a major problem in reducing the production of chili in Indonesia. Most agricultural crops are hosts for one or more types of plant viruses, so the viru s continued to be a problem in the tropics. Virus is passive, requires intermediaries vector to be transmitted to other plants. The goal of this research was to develop control strategies for aphids that act as a viral vector and pest chili plants using plastic mulch. Control design that was developed in this study based on the habits of local farmers, using plastic mulch

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Decoteau, Dennis R., Michael J. Kasperbauer, and Patrick G. Hunt. "Mulch Surface Color Affects Yield of Fresh-market Tomatoes." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 114, no. 2 (1989): 216–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.114.2.216.

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Abstract The influence of polyethylene mulch surface color on the plant light environment and tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) production was investigated. White- or silver-painted mulches reflected more total light, and a lower ratio of far-red relative to red light, than mulches painted black or red. Soil temperatures were warmer under the black and red mulches. Mulch color also affected the yield and growth of tomato. Tomato plants grown with red mulch generally had the greatest early marketable yields and produced the least amount of foliage. Plants grown with a white or silver-colore

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Permanasari, Paramyta Nila, Rakha Alfyanda Putra, Karuniawan Puji Wicaksono, and Bambang Guritno. "The Effect of Mulching and Planting Materials on the Growth and Yield of Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) Sari Variety." International Journal of Environment, Agriculture and Biotechnology 9, no. 5 (2024): 351–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijeab.95.41.

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The production of sweet potatoes (Ipomoea batatas L.) in Indonesia is still considered low compared to the national needs, which is approximately 2 million tons per year. Sweet potato yields can be improved by influencing both internal and external factors of the cultivation practices. The use of mulch has the potential to stabilize plants environment and growing condition. The use of different planting materials that has different characteristics and hormone contents will also influence the growth and yield of sweet potatoes. The aim of this study is to determine the interaction between the u

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Indarwati, Lisa Dwifani, Masrur Muzadi, and Heru Sudrajad. "Response of Growth and Yield of Samhong King Curly Mustard Greens (Brassica juncea L.) to Land Tillage and Differences in Mulch Application." JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) 6, no. 1 (2024): 164–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.36378/juatika.v6i2.3571.

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Land processing intensively and over an extended period can lead to a decline in cultivated land quality, resulting in suboptimal plant growth. The utilization of mulch is anticipated to enhance soil quality, enabling mustard plants to thrive and yield effectively. This study investigates the most effective type of mulch in conjunction with land tillage to maximize the growth and productivity of Samhong King curly mustard greens. The experiment was conducted at the Mapena Agricultural and Livestock Polytechnic experimental garden from November 2023 to March 2024. A factorial (3x2) experiment w

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Andi, Puspa Sari Idris, Abdullah, Rusli, et al. "Utilization of Lemna Flour (Lemna minor) As A Source of Feed Nutrition Substituted with Commercial Feed on The Results of Chemical Tests on Fish Feed." International Journal of Life Science and Agriculture Research 04, no. 05 (2025): 351–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15515641.

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Weeds pose a major challenge to crop productivity, significantly impacting maize (<em>Zea mays</em> L.), which is Nepal’s second-most important staple crop. Although attainable yield 5.8 t ha⁻¹, the national average is only 3.15 t ha⁻¹, largely due to issues like weed competition that can lead to yield losses of up to 48%. This study, carried out during the winter season at the National Maize Research Program in Rampur, Chitwan, evaluated nine different weed management treatments, weedy check, weed free, green polythene mulching, clear polythene mulching, cowpea co-culture

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Brown, James E., James M. Dangler, Floyd M. Woods, et al. "Delay in Mosaic Virus Onset and Aphid Vector Reduction in Summer Squash Grown on Reflective Mulches." HortScience 28, no. 9 (1993): 895–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.28.9.895.

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Silver reflective plastic mulches were compared with conventional bare-ground culture of yellow crookneck summer squash (Cucurbita pepo L. var. melopepo Alef.) for reducing aphids and the following mosaic virus diseases: cucumber mosaic, watermelon mosaic I and II, zucchini yellows mosaic, and squash mosaic. Plants grown on silver plastic mulch produced higher marketable yields than those grown on bare ground. Other colors (white, yellow, and black with yellow edges) of plastic mulch were intermediate in their effects on aphid population and virus disease reduction. Silver reflective mulch alo

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Manurung, Masna, Ahmad Sokip, and Palupi Puspitorini. "PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG DAN JENIS MULSA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN SEMANGKA (Citrullus vulgaris,Schard) DI MUSIM HUJAN." VIABEL: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian 10, no. 1 (2016): 37–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.35457/viabel.v10i1.112.

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This research have go to influence interaction between cow manure and kind of mulch, also influence the best dose cow manure dan the best mulch to growth and water melon (Citrullus vulgaris,Schard) plant production at rainy season winner variety. The study has arranged by Random Designed Group (RAK) factorial with two treatments and 3 replications. Dose of cow manure in the first factor with 3 level,that is P1 = 5 ton- ha2 cow manure , P2 = 10 ton- ha2 and P3 = 15 ton-ha2. Second factor that is kind of mulch (M) with 3 level , that is M0 = no mulch, M1 = straw mulch and M2 = black silver mulch

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Manurung, Masna, Ahmad Sokip, and Palupi Puspitorini. "PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG DAN JENIS MULSA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN SEMANGKA (Citrullus vulgaris,Schard) DI MUSIM HUJAN." VIABEL: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian 10, no. 1 (2016): 37–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.30957/viabel.v10i1.112.

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This research have go to influence interaction between cow manure and kind of mulch, also influence the best dose cow manure dan the best mulch to growth and water melon (Citrullus vulgaris,Schard) plant production at rainy season winner variety. The study has arranged by Random Designed Group (RAK) factorial with two treatments and 3 replications. Dose of cow manure in the first factor with 3 level,that is P1 = 5 ton- ha2 cow manure , P2 = 10 ton- ha2 and P3 = 15 ton-ha2. Second factor that is kind of mulch (M) with 3 level , that is M0 = no mulch, M1 = straw mulch and M2 = black silver mulch

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Fava, E., D. Janik, C. Madramootoo, and K. A. Stewart. "Influence of Nitrogen Fertilization and Plastic Mulches on Insect Populations and Disease Incidence on Bell Peppers (Capsicum annuum)." HortScience 31, no. 4 (1996): 569a—569. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.569a.

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Production of red bell peppers (Capsicum annuum L. cv. King Arthur) is relatively new to Quebec, and management techniques need to be further developed in terms of insect and disease control as well as fertigation techniques. The purpose of the experiment was to compare the fertigation of peppers using either the conventional method (weekly fertigation) or fertigation based on the readings of the SPAD 502 chlorophyll meter. The experiment compared the effects of these fertigation treatments, with respect to insects and diseases, on either a silver or black mulch. The study done in 1995, demons

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Himelrick, David G. "Mulch Color Influence on Annual Hill Plasticulture Strawberries." HortScience 32, no. 4 (1997): 596B—596. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.32.4.596b.

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The effect of seven types of plastic mulches on total, early, and late season yield was evaluated for three years in the annual hill strawberry production system. Black plastic mulches differed only from the significantly reduced yields found on unmulched bare ground treatments. Although not significantly different in any year, the top performing mulch treatments varied with production year and cultivar. In the wet and warm harvest season of 1991, the highest yielding treatments were IRT-76, clear, and ALOR-brown. In the dry and cool 1992 season, the top performers were white on black, black,

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Khoirunnisa, Futichat A’mila, and Eny Fuskhah. "Growth and production of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) that cultivaed using various types of mulch and different doses of goat manure." Jurnal Pertanian Tropik 6, no. 3 (2019): 383–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jpt.v6i3.3176.

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Improvement of cultivation techniques and increasing soil fertility through the use of fertilizersneed to be considered to produce maximum cucumber plant growth and production. Theresearch was aimed to examine the response of the growth and production of cucumber plantsthat cultivated using various types of mulch and different doses of goat manure. The researchwas conducted on March - June 2019 at the Merbuh Village, Singorojo sub-district, Kendaldistrict of Central Java Province. A block randomized design factorial pattern 3 x 4 with threereplications was used throughout the experiment. The f

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Tumbapo, Sanjeev, Sabin Sigdel, Muna Aryal, Aayush Aryal, and Suman Dhakal. "EFFECT OF MULCHING AND POTASSIUM APPLICATION METHODS ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF POTATO AT ROLPA, NEPAL." Malaysian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture 8, no. 1 (2024): 01–08. https://doi.org/10.26480/mjsa.01.2024.01.08.

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A field experiment was carried out to study the effect of mulching and potassium application method on growth and yield parameters of potato at Rolpa, Nepal from February, 2022 to July, 2022. The experiment was laid out in 2 factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications consisting of 8 treatments. The variety used was Rolpa local. First treatment factor consisted of three mulching materials namely silver on black plastic, black plastic and plant residue including control plot whereas second treatment factor consist of two method of potassium application: split appli

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Retna Kumala Sari, Anella, Eko Nugroho Jati, Yusti Pujiawati, et al. "Effect of Manure Fertilizer Dosage and Mulch Types to The Vegetative and Generative Growth Performance of Cayenne Pepper Crops in Klungkung Regency, Bali." E3S Web of Conferences 316 (2021): 03004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131603004.

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Klungkung Regency is one of cayenne pepper centre producers in Bali. Mostly, cayenne pepper farming system in Klungkung Regency is done by applying traditional cultivation therefore cayenne pepper productivity in this regency still low. Agriculture technology dissemination such as the utilization of manure fertilizer is required to introduce to the farmers. The goal of this study was to understand the growth responses of cayenne pepper crop to the dosage of manure fertilizer application and mulch types. The research was conducted in July to December 2020 using Factorial Block Randomized Design

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Bhaskara, I. Muna, I. Wayan Tika, and I. Made Anom S. Wijaya. "Tingkat Erodibilitas Tanah pada Budidaya Tanaman Tomat (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) dengan Berbagai Jenis Mulsa Plastik dan Jerami." Jurnal BETA (Biosistem dan Teknik Pertanian) 8, no. 1 (2019): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jbeta.2020.v08.i01.p14.

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Erodibility of the soil is the sensitivity of the soil to erosion, the higher erodibility value of the soil the easier the soil erodes. One way to reduce the rate of erosion is by covering the soil with mulch. The purpose of this study is (1) to know the effect of plastic mulch and straw on the cultivation of tomato plants on the level of soil erodibility and (2) to know the type of mulch which gives the lowest soil erodibility level in tomato cultivation. The design in this study uses a Completely Randomized Design with treatment consisting of tomato plants planted without mulch, tomato plant

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Timilsina, Sandip, Asmita Khanal, CK Timilsina, and TB Poon. "Effect of mulch materials on potato production and soil properties in high hill of Parbat, Gandaki Province, Nepal." Journal of Agriculture and Natural Resources 5, no. 1 (2022): 19–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/janr.v5i1.50362.

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An experiment for two consecutive years (2017 and 2018) was conducted to evaluate the use of mulching materials in increasing productivity and profitability of potato production. The experiment was conducted in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with five different mulching materials including control replicated for four times namely, banmara (Agertina adenophora) weed (T1), black polythene sheet (T2), white polythene sheet (T3), commercially used mulch paper having black color outside and silver color inside (T4) and farmers practice (T5) as a control with no mulch. The research result r

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Andino, J. R., and C. E. Motsenbocker. "Colored Plastic Mulches Influence Cucumber Beetle Populations, Vine Growth, and Yield of Watermelon." HortScience 39, no. 6 (2004): 1246–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.39.6.1246.

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Colored plastic mulches were evaluated for their effect on the production of a triploid (`Honeyheart') and a diploid (`Sangria') watermelon cultivar during the spring growing season. Colored mulches affected cucumber beetle populations; the SRM-Red (Selective Reflective Mulch) and yellow plastic mulch plots had among the highest cucumber beetle populations recorded in both cultivars while the silver-reflective and the silver-on-black plastic mulches had among the lowest. In general, most mulched plots had longer vines than the bare-ground treatment, with few differences in vine length among tr

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Lestari, Tri A., Rion Apriyadi, and Dewi Ratna Ulfa. "Pemanfaatan Lahan Pasca Tambang Timah dengan Budidaya Sawi." Agrotechnology Research Journal 4, no. 1 (2020): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/agrotechresj.v4i1.36021.

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<p class="Abstract">Culture crop technology with ameliorant and mulch can fulfill nutrients to improve growth of mustard on post tin mining land. This research aimed to know the effect of various ameliorant and mulch for growth of mustard on post tin mining land. The method used was experimental method with factorial completely randomize design with four replications. First factor was type of ameliorant, consist of compost, and cow manure. The second factor was type of mulch, consist of no mulch, reed mulch, and black silver plastic mulch. The results showed that type of ameliorant signi

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Bhattarai, Abhishek, Aavash Shrestha, Rijwan Sai, Sameeksha Pathak, and Nischal Kafle. "Growth and Yield of Summer Squash (Cucurbita pepo var. sunny house) in Response to Organic and Inorganic Mulching Materials at Rampur, Chitwan." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 12, s1 (2024): 2032–41. https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v12is1.2032-2041.6960.

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Mulching, a widely employed agricultural practice, has been recognized for its influence on soil moisture retention, temperature regulation, and weed suppression, thereby improving growth and yield of crops. An experiment was conducted to study the effect of mulching materials on growth and yield attributes of summer squash under water constraint condition during March to May 2023 in Chitwan, Nepal. The experiment was laid in single factor Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four different mulches (rice straw, wheat straw, rice husk and silver on black plastic mulch 30 microns) and co

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Satasiya, R. M., M. A. Sojitra, G. V. Prajapati, and P. M. Chauhan. "Performance of off-season Okra under Protected Structures in Semi-Arid Region." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 14, no. 2 (2024): 933–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2024/v14i24007.

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Okra is a staple vegetable in Indian cuisine which is extensively cultivated year-round due to its rich composition of essential minerals, vitamins, carbohydrates, proteins and dietary fiber. The primary objective of this research was to investigate the impact of mulching and protective structures on okra cultivation during the winter period (off-season). Consequently, okra seeds were planted in three distinct environments: a Net-cum-poly house equipped with a ridge vent, Net-cum-poly house lacking a ridge vent and an open field. These environments were combined with three different mulch cond

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Rangarajan, Anusuya, and Betsy Ingall. "Mulch Color Affects Radicchio Quality and Yield." HortScience 36, no. 7 (2001): 1240–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.36.7.1240.

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Interest in the production of the specialty vegetable radicchio (Cichorium intybus L. var. silvestre Bisch.) has increased among vegetable growers in the northeastern United States due to the popularity and consumption of premixed prepared salads. Growing environments with moderate daytime temperature and high light level have been associated with dense, deep red heads. Production problems include the low percentage of plants producing marketable heads and labor costs associated with hand-weeding. Traditional bareground culture was compared with several colored mulches (white, silver, red, bla

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Irawati, Heni, Endang Dwi Purbajanti, Sumarsono Sumarsono, and Deden Fatchullah. "Penggunaan macam mulsa dan pola jarak tanam terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi Pakchoy (Brassica rapa chinensis l.)." Journal of Agro Complex 1, no. 3 (2017): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/joac.1.3.78-84.

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Problems in the cultivation of plants pakchoy caused by the influence of the physical environment such as climate, wind, temperature, the intensity of solar radiation, humidity, and soil. The research aims to know types of mulch and patterns of the plant spacing for optimizing on growth and yield of pakchoy. This experiment had been conducted in the experimental field Margahayu, Balai Penelitian Tanaman Sayuran, Lembang on September-November 2016. The design of the research which used was randomized block design factorial with 9 treatment combinations and 3 replications. The first factor is “T

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Ahirwar, S., R. Subbaiah, P. Gupta, M. K. Tiwari, M. M. Trivedi, and P. Vaishnav. "Effect of Irrigation Regimes and Mulching on the Crop Physiology and Yield of Rabi Maize (Zea mays)." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 9 (2023): 1011–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i92322.

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Agriculture is a vital sector of India’s economy and plays a significant role in providing food security, employment, and contributing to the country’s overall development. Maize is a crucial crop within the agriculture sector in India. Maize cultivation contributes to crop diversification in Indian agriculture. It serves as an alternative crop option for farmers, reducing dependence on traditional crops like rice and wheat. Diversification helps in maintaining soil health through crop rotation. A field experiment was conducted at the Farm of College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology,

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Silva, Anderson de Carvalho, Arie Fitzgerald Blank, Wallace Melo dos Santos, Paloma Santana Prata, Péricles Barreto Alves, and Maria de Fátima Arrigoni-Blank. "Fertilization and Colors of Plastic Mulch Affect Biomass and Essential Oil of Sweet-Scented Geranium." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/828259.

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Sweet-scented geranium (Pelargonium graveolensL’Hér), a plant belonging to the Geraniaceae family, has medicinal and aromatic properties and is widely used in the cosmetic, soap, perfume, aromatherapy, and food industries. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of fertilization and the use of different colors of plastic mulch on sweet-scented geranium biomass and essential oil. Three colors of plastic mulch (black, white, and silver-colored) and a control without plastic mulch were assessed along with three fertilizers (20,000 L·ha−1of cattle manure; 1,000 kg·ha−1of NPK 3-12-6; an

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