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1

Wei, Xiaoli, Imhoi Koo, Seongho Kim, and Xiang Zhang. "Compound identification in GC-MS by simultaneously evaluating the mass spectrum and retention index." Analyst 139, no. 10 (2014): 2507–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3an02171h.

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We report a compound identification method (SimMR), which simultaneously evaluates the mass spectrum similarity and the retention index distance using an empirical mixture score function, for the analysis of GC-MS data.
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2

Crespo, Sebastián, Céline Lavergne, Francisco Fernandoy, Ariel Muñoz, Leandro Cara, and Simón Olfos-Vargas. "Where Does the Chilean Aconcagua River Come from? Use of Natural Tracers for Water Genesis Characterization in Glacial and Periglacial Environments." Water 12, no. 9 (September 21, 2020): 2630. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12092630.

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The Aconcagua river basin (Chile, 32 °S) has suffered the effects of the megadrought over the last decade. The severe snowfall deficiency drastically modified the water supply to the catchment headwaters. Despite the recognized snowmelt contribution to the basin, an unknown streamflow buffering effect is produced by glacial, periglacial and groundwater inputs, especially in dry periods. Hence, each type of water source was characterized and quantified for each season, through the combination of stable isotope and ionic analyses as natural water tracers. The δ18O and electric conductivity were identified as the key parameters for the differentiation of each water source. The use of these parameters in the stable isotope mixing “simmr” model revealed that snowmelt input accounted 52% in spring and only 22–36% during the rest of the year in the headwaters. While glacial supply contributed up to 34%, both groundwater and periglacial exhibited a remarkable contribution around 20% with some seasonal variations. Downstream, glacial contribution averaged 15–20%, groundwater seasonally increased up to 46%, and periglacial input was surprisingly high (i.e., 14–21%). The different water sources contribution quantification over time for the Aconcagua River reported in this work provides key information for water security in this territory.
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3

Clifford, Alexander, and Paul Dawson. "Culinary Method Affects the Antioxidant Activity of Collard Greens (Brassica oleracea)." Journal of Food Research 1, no. 4 (October 25, 2012): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jfr.v1n4p66.

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<p>The antioxidant activity of collard greens was determined after exposed to eight different thermal treatments: 1) untreated raw group, 2) short simmer 3short simmer water 4) short simmer + saute’, 5) saute’ 6) long simmer 7) long simmer water 8) long simmer + saute’. After treatment, total phenolic content (TPC) expressed in gallic acid equivalents/sample concentration (GAE/conc.), 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and ferrous ion chelating (FIC) antioxidant assays were determined. The sauté treated group showed the highest TPC (8.2858 GAE/conc.) followed by the raw group (8.0361) and the short simmer + sauté group (7.6227). The raw group showed the highest DPPH activity (7.7952% inhibition/conc.) followed by the sauté group (7.5877) and the short simmer + sauté group (7.4753). In both of these assays the addition of a sauté treatment to either short or long simmered treatment increased the antioxidant activity of samples compared to just the short or long simmer treatment alone. Additionally both TPC and DPPH assays showed greater antioxidant activity in the cooking water reserved from a long simmer treatment compared to the reserved cooking water of a short simmer treatment suggesting significant (p&lt;0.05) leeching of antioxidants from collard greens into the water related to the duration of aquathermal treatment. Similar trends were not found in the results of the FIC chelating assay where both long and short simmer treatment groups showed the highest chelating abilities and the reserved cooking water from both treatments showed the lowest chelating abilities. This suggests that chelators contained in collard greens were not relatively water soluble and therefore not negatively affected byaquathermal treatments.</p>
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4

Moore, J., M. Flatow, and Arquitectos Bridgers - Paxton - M. V. Mclntyre. "Edificio SIMMS." Informes de la Construcción 9, no. 089 (June 9, 2017): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/ic.1957.v09.i089.5753.

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En este caso se trata de un bloque destinado a oficinas o locales para alquilar, distribuidos en las doce plantas del elemento vertical, la primera de las cuales está remetida respecto de las demás, dándonos a entender la idea formal rectora del proyecto: una base amplia y segura —los comercios—, un cuerpo de enlace —la primera planta— y el resto de la construcción en altura; es decir, inspiración columnar.
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5

Gianfelici, Simone, Sara Perez-Martin, Werner Pfrang, Thomas Schulenberg, and Andrei Rineiski. "VALIDATION OF THE FEMAXI/SIMMER COUPLING BY USING THE E9 CABRI-2 EXPERIMENT." EPJ Web of Conferences 247 (2021): 07015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202124707015.

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Accidents prevention and mitigation of the related consequences are mandatory for the safety assessment of the Generation IV Sodium-cooled Fast Reactors (SFRs). In order to reach these goals, the accurate evaluation of the most challenging transients, which may lead to severe accidents, is fundamental. In particular, an accurate evaluation of the degradation of the thermo-mechanical properties of the fuel pins due to irradiation, affecting the course of accidental transient conditions, is necessary. In our studies, the reference calculation route for the analysis of a severe accident in SFRs is based on the sequential use of the SAS-SFR and the SIMMER-III/IV mechanistic codes for the initiation (up to hexcan failure of a fuel sub-assembly) and the late (with core melting) phases of the scenario, respectively. Nevertheless, the module devoted to the SAS-SFR/SIMMER data transfer shows some limitations when innovative pins and core designs are considered. Having this in mind, the present paper proposes an innovative approach based on the coupling of a fuel performance code FEMAXI and the SIMMER code. When applied to severe accident studies of new reactors designs, such an approach is expected to improve the consistency of the SIMMER results as well as to extend its range of application. The FEMAXI/SIMMER coupling is described in the paper. Further, the results of the code validation against the CABRI-2 E9 experimental test, performed at the CABRI reactor using an OPHELIE-6 annular fuel pin irradiated in the PHENIX reactor, are shown and discussed. In the E9 test, a slow power ramp non-failure transient, corresponding to control rod withdrawal conditions, was investigated. New FEMAXI/SIMMER results are compared also to stand-alone SAS-SFR and SIMMER evaluations.
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6

Zhang, Zongliang, Jonathan Li, Xin Li, Yangbin Lin, Shanxin Zhang, and Cheng Wang. "A FAST METHOD FOR MEASURING THE SIMILARITY BETWEEN 3D MODEL AND 3D POINT CLOUD." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B1 (June 6, 2016): 725–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xli-b1-725-2016.

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This paper proposes a fast method for measuring the partial Similarity between 3D Model and 3D point Cloud (SimMC). It is crucial to measure SimMC for many point cloud-related applications such as 3D object retrieval and inverse procedural modelling. In our proposed method, the surface area of model and the Distance from Model to point Cloud (DistMC) are exploited as measurements to calculate SimMC. Here, DistMC is defined as the weighted distance of the distances between points sampled from model and point cloud. Similarly, Distance from point Cloud to Model (DistCM) is defined as the average distance of the distances between points in point cloud and model. In order to reduce huge computational burdens brought by calculation of DistCM in some traditional methods, we define SimMC as the ratio of weighted surface area of model to DistMC. Compared to those traditional SimMC measuring methods that are only able to measure global similarity, our method is capable of measuring partial similarity by employing distance-weighted strategy. Moreover, our method is able to be faster than other partial similarity assessment methods. We demonstrate the superiority of our method both on synthetic data and laser scanning data.
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7

Zhang, Zongliang, Jonathan Li, Xin Li, Yangbin Lin, Shanxin Zhang, and Cheng Wang. "A FAST METHOD FOR MEASURING THE SIMILARITY BETWEEN 3D MODEL AND 3D POINT CLOUD." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B1 (June 6, 2016): 725–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xli-b1-725-2016.

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This paper proposes a fast method for measuring the partial Similarity between 3D Model and 3D point Cloud (SimMC). It is crucial to measure SimMC for many point cloud-related applications such as 3D object retrieval and inverse procedural modelling. In our proposed method, the surface area of model and the Distance from Model to point Cloud (DistMC) are exploited as measurements to calculate SimMC. Here, DistMC is defined as the weighted distance of the distances between points sampled from model and point cloud. Similarly, Distance from point Cloud to Model (DistCM) is defined as the average distance of the distances between points in point cloud and model. In order to reduce huge computational burdens brought by calculation of DistCM in some traditional methods, we define SimMC as the ratio of weighted surface area of model to DistMC. Compared to those traditional SimMC measuring methods that are only able to measure global similarity, our method is capable of measuring partial similarity by employing distance-weighted strategy. Moreover, our method is able to be faster than other partial similarity assessment methods. We demonstrate the superiority of our method both on synthetic data and laser scanning data.
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8

Lee, Tien-Ching, Yan-Hsiung Wang, Shih-Hao Huang, Chung-Hwan Chen, Mei-Ling Ho, Yin-Chih Fu, and Chih-Kuang Wang. "Evaluations of clinical-grade bone substitute-combined simvastatin carriers to enhance bone growth: In vitro and in vivo analyses." Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers 33, no. 2 (July 24, 2017): 160–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0883911517720813.

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We demonstrated in a value-added study that the combination of calcium phosphate–based bone substitute (MaxiBone® bioceramics) and simvastatin/poly lactic- co-glycolic acid (SIMm) carriers which were fabricated by GMP pharmaceutical company and underwent our patterned double-emulsion technique can promote bone growth. The average size distribution of SIMm, the encapsulation efficacy, and the in vitro release profile of simvastatin in SIMm over 14 days were investigated in this study. Based on the results of Alizarin Red S staining and alkaline phosphatase activity, the released simvastatin of SIMm can effectively induce osteogenesis of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (D1 cells). In the non-union fracture model of animal study, the MaxiBone bioceramics group and MaxiBone bioceramics with SIMm group showed a significant increase in the percentages of new bone matrix compared with the control group and SIMm groups at the 8th and 10th weeks. Moreover, the MaxiBone bioceramics with SIMm group showed the strongest effect in new bone formation among these groups. We concluded that the calcium phosphate–based ceramics of MaxiBone combined with SIMm can accelerate osteogenic differentiation and bone growth in vitro and in vivo. Our results provide a proof of concept that SIMm can play as an osteoinductive material and the combination with bone substitutes with osteoconductive property effectively enhance bone growth, and this treatment is value added for clinical application, especially in the healing of large bone defects or non-union. Graphical abstract. The clinical-grade calcium phosphate–based bone substitute combined SIM/PLGA/HAp microspheres were fabricated by GMP pharmaceutical company to promote bone growth in bone defect model of mice.
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9

Hu, Dong, Chang-ling Zou, Hongliang Ren, Jin Lu, Zichun Le, Yali Qin, Shunqin Guo, Chunhua Dong, and Weisheng Hu. "Multi-Parameter Sensing in a Multimode Self-Interference Micro-Ring Resonator by Machine Learning." Sensors 20, no. 3 (January 28, 2020): 709. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20030709.

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A universal multi-parameter sensing scheme based on a self-interference micro-ring resonator (SIMRR) is proposed. Benefit from the special intensity sensing mechanism, the SIMRR allows multimode sensing in a wide range of wavelengths but immune from frequency noise. To process the multiple mode spectra that are dependent on multiple parameters, we adopt the machine learning algorithm instead of massive asymptotic solutions of resonators. Employing the proposed multi-mode sensing approach, a two-parameter SIMRR sensor is designed. Assuming that two gases have different wavelength dependence of refractive indices, the feasibility and effectiveness of the two-parameter sensing strategy are verified numerically. Moreover, the dependence of parameter estimation accuracy on the laser intensity noises is also investigated. The numerical results indicate that our scheme of multi-parameter sensing in a multimode SIMRR holds great potential for practical high-sensitive sensing platforms compared with the single-mode sensing based on whispering gallery mode (WGM) resonators.
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10

Neale, S. "Reply to Simms." Journal of Medical Ethics 14, no. 1 (March 1, 1988): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jme.14.1.55.

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11

Shields, Johanna Nicol, William Gilmore Simms, and John Caldwell Guilds. "The Simms Reader: Selections from the Writings of William Gilmore Simms." Journal of Southern History 68, no. 4 (November 2002): 946. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3069804.

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12

Saunders, Robert M., John Caldwell Guilds, and William Gilmore Simms. "The Simms Reader: Selections from the Writings of William Gilmore Simms." Journal of the Early Republic 22, no. 2 (2002): 350. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3125205.

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13

Correa Durán, Adriana Carolina. "Léon J. Simar (1909-83): un músico belga en Cali (Colombia)." Ensayos: Historia y Teoría del Arte 23, no. 36 (January 1, 2019): 53–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/ensayos.v23n36.83494.

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El caso director y compositor belga Léon J. Simar (1909-1983), encarna un buen ejemplo de migración musical, sale de Bélgica como consecuencia de la Segunda Guerra Mundial y se instala en Cali (Colombia) en 1949. Esta investigación muestra la forma en que Simar se inscribió por el contexto musical colombiano, reconstruye su historia de vida y caracteriza sus obras y posibles aportes al entorno musical caleño en la segunda mitad del siglo XX.
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14

Wakelyn, Jon L., and John Caldwell Guilds. "Simms: A Literary Life." American Historical Review 99, no. 2 (April 1994): 653. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2167468.

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15

Pepi, John W. "The Summer Simmer Index." Weatherwise 40, no. 3 (June 1987): 143–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00431672.1987.9933356.

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16

Simma, Bruno. "Remarks by Bruno Simma." Proceedings of the ASIL Annual Meeting 94 (2000): 319. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0272503700056275.

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17

Simma, Bruno. "Remarks by Bruno Simma." Proceedings of the ASIL Annual Meeting 96 (2002): 310–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0272503700063643.

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18

Simma, Bruno. "Remarks by Bruno Simma." Proceedings of the ASIL Annual Meeting 107 (2013): 489–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s027250370007230x.

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19

Simma, Bruno. "Remarks by Bruno Simma." Proceedings of the ASIL Annual Meeting 82 (1988): 377–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0272503700073699.

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20

Simma, Bruno. "Remarks by Bruno Simma." Proceedings of the ASIL Annual Meeting 100 (2006): 404–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0272503700024812.

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21

Simma, Bruno. "Remarks by Bruno Simma." Proceedings of the ASIL Annual Meeting 103 (2009): 406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0272503700034698.

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22

Simma, Bruno. "Remarks by Bruno Simma." Proceedings of the ASIL Annual Meeting 111 (2017): 330–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/amp.2017.143.

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Thank you, Mr. Hirsch Ballin. I will follow your instructions, although with a slight bend, but into a neighborhood that you probably agree with. I think we all agree that multilateralism is the arena for the march from bilateralism to community interest, among other fields also with regard to the settlement of disputes and the maintenance of peace—one of the great endeavors and, partly, achievements, of civilization.
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23

Moss, Elizabeth, and John Caldwell Guilds. "Simms: A Literary Life." Journal of the Early Republic 14, no. 1 (1994): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3124632.

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24

SUN, M. "Pork Barrel Issues Simmer." Science 230, no. 4730 (December 6, 1985): 1145. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.230.4730.1145.

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25

SMITH, STEVEN J. "Stuart M. Simms, MD." Radiology 174, no. 1 (January 1990): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.1148/radiology.174.1.287-b.

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de Jong, Cees. "Voetcontrole en SIMMS-classificatie." Tijdschrift voor praktijkondersteuning 8, no. 3 (June 2013): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12503-013-0039-0.

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Michalka, Wolfgang. "Hitler: Eine globale Biographie." Das Historisch-Politische Buch (HPB) 68, no. 2 (April 1, 2020): 134–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3790/hpb.68.2.134.

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28

Davoodi, Rahman, and Gerald E. Loeb. "A Software Tool for Faster Development of Complex Models of Musculoskeletal Systems and Sensorimotor Controllers in SimulinkTM." Journal of Applied Biomechanics 18, no. 4 (November 2002): 357–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jab.18.4.357.

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Computer models of the neuromusculoskeletal systems can be used to study different aspects of movement and its control in humans and animals. SIMM with Dynamics Pipeline (Musculographics Inc., Chicago) and SD-Fast (Symbolic Dynamics Inc., Mountain View, CA) are software packages commonly used for graphic and dynamic simulation of movement in musculoskeletal systems. Building dynamic models with SIMM requires substantial C programming, however, which limits its use. We have developed Musculoskeletal Modeling in Simulink (MMS) software to convert the SIMM musculoskeletal and kinetics models to Simulink (Mathworks Inc., Natick, MA) blocks. In addition, MMS removes SIMM’s run-time constraints so that the resulting blocks can be used in simulations of closed-loop sensorimotor control systems.
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29

AL-Yoonus, Marwan Abdulkhaleq, and Omar Sharaf Al-deen Alyozbaky. "Detection of internal and external faults of single-phase induction motor using current signature." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 11, no. 4 (August 1, 2021): 2830. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v11i4.pp2830-2841.

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<span>The main aim of this work is to analyze the input current waveform for a single-phase induction capacitor-run motor (SIMCR) to detect the faults. Internal and external faults were applied to the SIMCR and the current was measured. An armature (broken rotor bar) and bearing faults were applied to the SIMCR. A microcontroller was used to record the motor current signal and MATLAB software was used to analyze it with the different types of fault with varying load operations. Various values of the running capacitor were used to investigate the effect of these values on the wave-current shape. Total harmonic distortion (THD) for the voltage and current was measured. A deep demonstration of the experimental results was also provided for a better understanding of the mechanisms of bearing and armature faults (broken rotor bars) and the vibration was recorded. Spectral and power analyses revealed the difference in total harmonic distortion. The proposed method in this paper can be used in various industrial applications and this technique is quite cheap and helps most of the researchers and very effectual.</span>
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Jones, Barbara A. P. "Margaret C. Simms: Economist, Educator, Administrator, Organizer, and Mentor." Review of Black Political Economy 45, no. 3 (September 2018): 187–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0034644618792707.

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In the history of African American women economists, no name stands above that of Dr. Margaret C. Simms. When she earned the PhD in economics in 1974, she joined a very small cadre of African American women who had the credential that would be the cornerstone of her career as a scholar, an educator, and a leader. Simms began her professional career in the academy and went on to serve in highly respected intellectual think tanks. Throughout her career, she was an active member of professional economic associations, produced ground breaking scholarly works, and provided service and leadership to the people and organizations around her.
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PARK, JONG-HOON, HONG-JUNE PARK, BO-KYOUNG CHOI, OH-HYUN KIM, and SI-DON CHOI. "SIMULTANEOUS SWITCHING NOISE ANALYSIS OF A 16 MB × 9 DRAM SIMM MEMORY MODULE." International Journal of High Speed Electronics and Systems 06, no. 04 (December 1995): 647–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129156495000249.

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HSPICE simulations have been performed for a 16 Mb×9 SIMM memory module and the simultaneous switching noise has been investigated. The SPICE model of the SIMM memory module is made up of a PCB circuit model and a simplified DRAM chip model. To keep the SPICE simulation time within reasonable bounds, a simplified circuit model of a 16 Mb DRAM chip was generated by keeping the basic physical DRAM structure in the model including the bit-line sense amplifiers. The parameter values of the circuit elements in the simplified DRAM chip model were tuned to fit the measured transient supply current waveform of a commercial 16 Mb DRAM chip. The SIMM module was placed on a fabricated motherboard PCB and the simultaneous switching noise voltage on the motherboard VSS plane was measured. Good agreement between measurements and HSPICE simulations were observed.
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32

Lewis, Myron. "Biography of Simmy Bank, MD." Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology 47, no. 2 (February 2013): 99–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mcg.0b013e3182819900.

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33

Joyce, Glenn, and Martin Lampe. "SIMM1: A linearized particle code." Journal of Computational Physics 63, no. 2 (April 1986): 398–415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0021-9991(86)90201-9.

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Murphy, Peter. "Naturalism from Forest to Village in William Gilmore Simms's “The Arm-chair of Tustenuggee”." Prospects 28 (October 2004): 73–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0361233300001435.

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William Gilmore Simms's “The Arm-chair of Tustenuggee: A Legend of the Catawba” (1840) frames the lives of colonial Catawba Indians in a naturalistic environment extending from the wild to the domestic; nonetheless, Simms also manages to incorporate elements of realism and romanticism in the tale to provide a blend of perspectives that complement one another. Perhaps most importantly in the context of 19th-century Native American literary studies, the story humanizes the native, providing a tale that realistically and humorously points out aspects of human conflict to which all people are susceptible. This work, among others by Simms dealing with the Native American that are discussed in this essay, effectively counters the generalization that colonial works invariably stereotype the native as noble savage.
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Myers, Thomas P., and Susan Brown McGreevy. "The Simms Collection of Southwestern Chippewa Material Culture:The Simms Collection of Southwestern Chippewa Material Culture." Museum Anthropology 13, no. 1 (February 1989): 18–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/mua.1989.13.1.18.

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36

Fernandes-Acioli, N. A. N., R. C. Pereira-Carvalho, R. S. Fontenele, C. Lacorte, S. G. Ribeiro, M. E. N. Fonseca, and L. S. Boiteux. "First Report of Sida micrantha mosaic virus in Phaseolus vulgaris in Brazil." Plant Disease 95, no. 9 (September 2011): 1196. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-10-0343.

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Snap and common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) are severely affected by Bean golden mosaic virus (BGMV) infection, so far the only begomovirus reported on these crops in Brazil (1). Samples of snap and common beans colonized by the whitefly Bemisia tabaci biotype B and displaying golden mosaic, chlorotic spots, and leaf distortion were collected in three production regions in Goiás State (Goianápolis, Luziânia, and Itaberaí) between 2003 and 2007. Total DNA extracted from leaf samples was used as template in PCR assays using universal primers targeting conserved regions of the DNA-A and DNA-B genomes (3). Begomovirus-specific amplicons were observed only with DNA template from symptomatic plants. Two single amplicons were observed for both genomic segments, indicating the presence of bipartite species in all samples. Sequence analysis of four isolates (named as GO-176, GO-260, GO-354, and GO-368) obtained from common bean samples indicated identity levels of approximately 95% with the DNA-A segment of BGMV (GenBank Accession No. FJ665283). However, the complete DNA-A sequence (GenBank Accession No. HM357459.1) of the GO-060 isolate (from a symptomatic snap bean plant collected in Goianápolis) displayed 76% identity with BGMV (GenBank Accession No. FJ665283) and 95% identity with the DNA-A of a Sida micrantha mosaic virus (SimMV) isolate (GenBank Accession No. EU908733.1) reported to be infecting okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) and 94.8% with a SimMV isolate reported to be infecting soybean (GenBank Accession No. FJ686693) in Brazil (2). Koch's postulates were fulfilled for the isolate GO-060 by inoculating a set of soybean and bean accessions via a biolistic approach. The ratio of positive PCR amplicons per total of inoculated plants were 15 of 16 for snap bean cv. Trepador, 9 of 10 for snap bean cv. Fartura, 18 of 24 for common bean cv. Olate Pinto, and 19 of 25 for common bean cv. Carioca. The isolate was also able to infect eight of nine soybean ‘Doko’ plants. Sequence analysis using symptomatic leaf samples (15 days after inoculation) confirmed SimMV as the causal agent. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a SimMV isolate infecting P. vulgaris. This virus is apparently fast expanding its host range from Malvaceae to Solanaceae species and leguminous hosts after the introduction of B. tabaci biotype B (2). More extensive surveys are necessary to access the current epidemiological importance of SimMV in both snap and common beans in Brazil. References: (1) J.C. Faria and D. P. Maxwell. Phytopathology 89:262, 1999. (2) F. R. Fernandes et al. Arch. Virol. 154:1567, 2009. (3) M. R. Rojas et al. Plant Dis. 77:340, 1993.
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BOUGHTON, R. I., and ZHIPING FENG. "MONTE CARLO SIMULATION OF THE DC SIZE EFFECT IN THIN FILMS." International Journal of Modern Physics C 06, no. 02 (April 1995): 223–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129183195000174.

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The Monte Carlo method is used to study the effect of boundary scattering on the temperature dependent part of the resistivity of thin metal films. A computational scheme is used that realistically simulates electron scattering mechanisms in the semi-classical context. As a test of the accuracy of the method, comparison is made between the present method at absolute zero (impurity and boundary scattering only) and the analytical results of Fuchs, which rely on the relaxation time approximation (RTA). The inclusion of phonon scattering provides a measure of the size induced deviations from Matthiessen’s Rule (SIDMR). At low temperatures phonon scattering cannot be adequately described using the RTA and the numerical technique presented shows good promise of overcoming this problem. Calculated SIDMR results are compared with some recent data on Al and Ga films.
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Moore, Nathan, Soojeong Yoo, Philip Poronnik, Martin Brown, and Naseem Ahmadpour. "Exploring User Needs in the Development of a Virtual Reality–Based Advanced Life Support Training Platform: Exploratory Usability Study." JMIR Serious Games 8, no. 3 (August 7, 2020): e20797. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/20797.

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Background Traditional methods of delivering Advanced Life Support (ALS) training and reaccreditation are resource-intensive and costly. Interactive simulations and gameplay using virtual reality (VR) technology can complement traditional training processes as a cost-effective, engaging, and flexible training tool. Objective This exploratory study aimed to determine the specific user needs of clinicians engaging with a new interactive VR ALS simulation (ALS-SimVR) application to inform the ongoing development of such training platforms. Methods Semistructured interviews were conducted with experienced clinicians (n=10, median age=40.9 years) following a single playthrough of the application. All clinicians have been directly involved in the delivery of ALS training in both clinical and educational settings (median years of ALS experience=12.4; all had minimal or no VR experience). Interviews were supplemented with an assessment of usability (using heuristic evaluation) and presence. Results The ALS-SimVR training app was well received. Thematic analysis of the interviews revealed five main areas of user needs that can inform future design efforts for creating engaging VR training apps: affordances, agency, diverse input modalities, mental models, and advanced roles. Conclusions This study was conducted to identify the needs of clinicians engaging with ALS-SimVR. However, our findings revealed broader design considerations that will be crucial in guiding future work in this area. Although aligning the training scenarios with accepted teaching algorithms is important, our findings reveal that improving user experience and engagement requires careful attention to technology-specific issues such as input modalities.
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Watson, Charles S., William Gilmore Simms, and James Everett Kibler. "Selected Poems of William Gilmore Simms." South Atlantic Review 56, no. 2 (May 1991): 144. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3199972.

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Johnson, Ann. "Interpreting infancy: A response to Simms." Humanistic Psychologist 22, no. 1 (1994): 88–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08873267.1994.9976939.

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DOWNHAM, CLARE. "Medieval Gaelic Sources - By Katherine Simms." Early Medieval Europe 19, no. 1 (January 26, 2011): 120–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0254.2010.00314_9.x.

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42

Showstack, Randy. "Resource development issues simmer in Congress." Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union 80, no. 11 (1999): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/99eo00081.

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Neale, S. "Right to life: reply to Simms." Journal of Medical Ethics 13, no. 3 (September 1, 1987): 166–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jme.13.3.166.

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44

Hett, Benjamin Carter. "Brendan Simms. Hitler: A Global Biography." American Historical Review 126, no. 1 (March 1, 2021): 403–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhab132.

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Romero-Sandoval, Natalia, Diego Del Alcázar, Jacob Pastor, and Miguel Martín. "Ecuadorian infant mortality linked to socioeconomic factors during the last 30 years." Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil 19, no. 2 (June 2019): 295–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-93042019000200003.

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Abstract Objectives: to analyze the difference among geographical units and the evolution of infant mortality rate (IMR) based on Ecuadorian censuses (1990-2001-2010). Methods: artificial Neural Network analyzed the impact of sociodemographic factors over the variability of IMR. Poisson regression analyzed the variation of the standardized IMR (sIMR). Results: the decrease in the national IMR was 63.8%; however, 42.8% provinces showed an increase in 2001-2010. The variability was explained mainly by illiteracy decrease. The adjusted RR between provincial sIMR with illiteracy and poverty revealed a trend towards the unit. Conclusions: the variation of IMR reflects a complex interaction of the sociodemographic factors.
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Stróżyna, Milena, Jacek Małyszko, Krzysztof Węcel, Dominik Filipiak, and Witold Abramowicz. "Architecture of Maritime Awareness System Supplied with External Information." Annual of Navigation 23, no. 1 (December 1, 2016): 135–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aon-2016-0009.

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Abstract In this paper, we discuss a software architecture, which has been developed for the needs of the System for Intelligent Maritime Monitoring (SIMMO). The system bases on the state-of-the-art information fusion and intelligence analysis techniques, which generates an enhanced Recognized Maritime Picture and thus supports situation analysis and decision- making. The SIMMO system aims to automatically fuse an up-to-date maritime data from Automatic Identification System (AIS) and open Internet sources. Based on collected data, data analysis is performed to detect suspicious vessels. Functionality of the system is realized in a number of different modules (web crawlers, data fusion, anomaly detection, visualization modules) that share the AIS and external data stored in the system’s database. The aim of this article is to demonstrate how external information can be leveraged in maritime awareness system and what software solutions are necessary. A working system is presented as a proof of concept.
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Yamano, Hidemasa, Yoshiharu Tobita, Satoshi Fujita, Tohru Suzuki, Kenji Kamiyama, Koji Morita, Werner Maschek, and Sylvain Pigny. "ICONE15-10462 SIMMER-III : A COUPLED NEUTRONICS-THERMOHYDRAULICS COMPUTER CODE FOR SAFETY ANALYSIS." Proceedings of the International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE) 2007.15 (2007): _ICONE1510. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeicone.2007.15._icone1510_246.

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Gladkikh, Daniil V., Aleksandra V. Sen′kova, Ivan V. Chernikov, Tatyana O. Kabilova, Nelly A. Popova, Valery P. Nikolin, Elena V. Shmendel, et al. "Folate-Equipped Cationic Liposomes Deliver Anti-MDR1-siRNA to the Tumor and Increase the Efficiency of Chemotherapy." Pharmaceutics 13, no. 8 (August 13, 2021): 1252. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics13081252.

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In this study, we examined the in vivo toxicity of the liposomes F consisting of 1,26-bis(cholest-5-en-3-yloxycarbonylamino)-7,11,16,20-tetraazahexacosan tetrahydrochloride, lipid-helper 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine and folate lipoconjugate (O-{2-[rac-2,3-di(tetradecyloxy)prop-1-yloxycarbonyl]aminoethyl}-O’-[2-(pteroyl-L-glutam-5-yl)aminoethyl]octadecaethyleneglycol) and investigated the antitumor effect of combined antitumor therapy consisting of MDR1-targeted siMDR/F complexes and conventional polychemotherapy using tumor xenograft initiated in immunodeficient mice. Detailed analysis of acute and chronic toxicity of this liposomal formulation in healthy C57BL/6J mice demonstrated that formulation F and parent formulation L (without folate lipoconjugate) have no acute and chronic toxicity in mice. The study of the biodistribution of siMDR/F lipoplexes in SCID mice with xenograft tumors formed by tumor cells differing in the expression level of folate receptors showed that the accumulation in various types of tumors strongly depends on the abandons of folate receptors in tumor cells and effective accumulation occurs only in tumors formed by cells with the highest FR levels. Investigating the effects of combined therapy including anti-MDR1 siRNA/F complexes and polychemotherapy on a multidrug-resistant KB-8-5 tumor xenograft in SCID mice demonstrated that siMDR/F increases the efficiency of polychemotherapy: the treatment leads to pronounced inhibition of tumor growth, reduced necrosis and inflammation, and stimulates apoptosis in KB-8-5 tumor tissue. At the same time, it does not induce liver toxicity in tumor-bearing mice. These data confirm that folate-containing liposome F mediated the extremely efficient delivery of siRNA in FR-expressing tumors in vivo and ensured the safety and effectiveness of its action.
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YAMAMURA, Akihiro, Tetsuo KANO, Haruo UCHIYAMA, and Masanori JYUMONJI. "Flashlamp Simmer Circuit Using a Cockcroft Circuit." Review of Laser Engineering 28, no. 1 (2000): 50–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2184/lsj.28.50.

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Morita, K., Sa Kondo, Y. Tobita, and D. J. Brear. "SIMMER-III applications to fuel–coolant interactions." Nuclear Engineering and Design 189, no. 1-3 (May 1999): 337–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0029-5493(98)00267-2.

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