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1

Ahmad, Hidayat. "Legal Protection of Intellectual Property Rights Intellectual Property Rights in the Field of Patents According to Law Number 13 of 2016." International Journal of Social Science And Human Research 06, no. 10 (2023): 5875–79. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413624.

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This study analyzes the Indonesian patent legal system and the comparison of legal protection against simple patents. Descriptive normative juridical research method that uses a statutory approach supported by a theoretical approach. In this case, Law No. 13/2016 on Patents is studied using legal theory to study the comparison of legal protection available for simple patents in the Indonesian patent legal system. The results show that several mechanisms and principles of legal protection are seen in the regulatory standards that still adhere to the principles of the WTO/TRIPs Agreement. Indica
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Bambang Ribowo, Mochammad, and Kholis Raisah. "PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PATEN SEDERHANA DALAM SISTEM HUKUM PATEN DI INDONESIA (STUDI KOMPARASI DENGAN SISTEM HUKUM PATEN DI NEGARA CHINA)." NOTARIUS 12, no. 1 (2019): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/nts.v12i1.23761.

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This study discusses the comparison of legal protection against simple patents in the patent law system in Indonesia. The normative juridical research method with a descriptive approach is supported by a theoretical approach, namely by reviewing and reviewing the provisions of Law Number 13 of 2016 concerning Patents with legal theory to compare legal protection against simple patents in the patent law system in Indonesia. The results of the study show that the comparison of patent regulations in Indonesia and in China has several differences in the mechanisms and principles of legal protectio
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Waspiah, Waspiah, Budi Santoso, Paramita Prananingtyas, Muhammad Iqbal Baiquni, and Dany Eka Saputra. "Indonesian Patent Law Reform for Simple Patent Innovations on Achieving Welfare State Objectives." Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies 8, no. 1 (2023): 199–242. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jils.v8i2.69214.

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The main focus of this research is to examine the legal protection of simple patent innovations within the Indonesian patent system, considering their substance, structure, and legal culture. The objective is to advocate for the reformulation of regulations concerning the social and economic utilization of intellectual property, specifically simple patents, in order to address their impact on public interest from a welfare state perspective. The current regulations governing simple patents demonstrate monopolistic and individualistic tendencies. This study utilizes a normative juridical resear
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Widyanti, Kartika Ira, and Budi Santoso. "Urgensi Pengimplementasian Paten Intenasional Terhadap Pendaftaran Paten Sederhana di Indonesia." Notarius 16, no. 1 (2021): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/nts.v16i1.38438.

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AbstractThis study discusses about the extent to which legal protection of the validity of PT Karta Indonesia Global's simple patent certificate based on the Supreme Court decision Number 802 K/Pdt.Sus-HKI/2019. Juridical normative research methods with qualitative data analysis methods in order to review cases based on the regulations relating to Patents. The results showed that the implementation of patent protection for signs and advertising boxes on motorbikes has not been effective and the Supreme Court Decision No. 802 K/Pdt.Sus-HKI/2019 which contains the rejection of the plaintiff's pe
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Chaliva, Ireyna, and Dwi Desi Yayi Tarina. "Penerapan Percepatan Layanan Paten Sederhana Pada Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja." JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW 6, no. 3 (2023): 1109. http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/julr.v6i3.7851.

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<p><em>The purpose of this research is to describe the efforts made by the government to improve public services in the simple patent regime, along with the obstacles that arise after the issuance of accelerated simple patent applications in the. The focus of this research is that the establishment of the Job Creation Law provides various kinds of changes accompanied by pros and cons in society, especially the Intellectual Property sector in a simple patent regime that has changes to accelerate patent services. This research must be carried out so that the government can examine ag
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Juliana, Juliana, and I. Gede Agus Kurniawan. "The Ius Constituendum Implementation of Simple Patents for the Management of Traditional Medicines." Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum 23, no. 1 (2024): 654. http://dx.doi.org/10.31941/pj.v23i1.3562.

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<p>Traditional medicine in Indonesia actually has the potential to be developed and has economic value for society. One effort to develop it is by optimizing aspects of intellectual property, especially through simple patents. This research aims to answer two legal issues, namely: the urgency of a simple patent orientation for traditional medicines in Indonesia and the formulation of a simple patent orientation for traditional medicines in Indonesia. This research method uses normative legal research with a conceptual and statutory approach. The research results confirm that the urgency
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7

Suwardi, Suwardi. "ASPEK LEGALITAS DALAM PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PATEN DIINDONESIA." Perspektif Hukum 18, no. 1 (2019): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.30649/phj.v18i1.168.

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<p><em>The important role in the simple patent of technology-based development is absolutely necessary to support the success of economic sector development. The functions and roles of such patents are important in supporting technological development in supporting the success in the field of technology. It is necessary to have a legal field that regulates legal protection if an invention in the field of technology is misused by another person who is not entitled to use it. The legal instruments are in the form of a patent law contained in Law Number 6 Year 1998 as amended and refi
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8

B, Erlina, and Melisa Safitri. "ANALISIS KOMPARASI ANTARA PERLINDUNGAN PATEN BIASA DENGAN PATEN SEDERHANA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG PATEN." PRANATA HUKUM 15, no. 1 (2020): 30–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.36448/pranatahukum.v15i1.216.

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This journal discusses the comparison of legal protections against ordinary patents with simple patents in the patent legal system in Indonesia. The method of normative juridical research is descriptive with a statutory approach supported by a theoretical approach, namely by studying and reviewing the provisions of Law No. 13 of 2016 on patents with legal theory to know the comparison of legal protections against ordinary patents and simple patents in the patent legal system in Indonesia.
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9

Aohan, Hao, and Wei Wei. "Rational Application of Proprietary Chinese Medicines." Research and Inheritance of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2, no. 2 (2024): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.62022/ricm.issn3005-5482.2024.02.006.

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This article summarizes the problems and contraindications in the use of traditional Chinese patent medicines and simple preparations, analyzes the factors affecting the efficacy of traditional Chinese patent medicines and simple preparations, and provides a reference for understanding the rational use of traditional Chinese patent medicines and simple preparations. It is believed that traditional Chinese patent medicines and simple preparations should pay attention to syndrome differentiation and treatment in the course of use, and reasonably select dosage form, dosage and combination mode; T
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10

Rohmat, Rohmat, Waspiah Waspiah, and David Chuah Cee Wei. "Simple Patent Protection: A Case of Sarung Tenun Goyor Indonesia and The Comparison to Malaysia Utility Innovation Protection." Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies 7, no. 1 (2022): 299–338. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jils.v7i1.55439.

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The work or products of SMEs are important for the protection of intellectual property rights. The Sarung Tenun Goyor in its production process has gone through long ideas and experiments to produce a distinctive motif and shape, but it becomes a problem whether a traditional work can be subjected to simple patent protection and instead ignores social values ​​and the value of community justice. In addition, Malaysia also has certain protection for utility innovalition that close to simple patent protection in Indonesia. This study is intended to analyze the simple patent protection in the cas
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11

SAKURADA, Seiichi, and Shinobu HATTORI. "509 Study on a Simple Patent Consultation System." Proceedings of Yamanashi District Conference 2000 (2000): 139–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeyamanashi.2000.139.

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12

Ardani, Alif Muhammad. "Penghapusan Paten Terdaftar di Indonesia: Perkembangan dan Penyebabnya." Undang: Jurnal Hukum 2, no. 1 (2019): 147–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/ujh.2.1.147-168.

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This article discusses the cancellation or revocation of patents registered in Indonesia and their causes. Revocation or cancellation of a patent is a form of law enforcement of patents that have been registered, because the invention given a patent is not eligible for a patent or the patent owner does not carry out his obligations. With a revocation, the exclusive right of the inventor or patent holder to use his invention will be lost. The results showed, first, the revocation of patents so far was dominated by patents and not simple patents, and most of them were from abroad. However, this
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13

Chang, Yu-Hsin, Kuei-Kuei Lai, Wen-Goang Yang, and Ming-Chung Yang. "Note on a Heuristic Procedure to Identify the Most Valuable Chain of Patent Priority Network." International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management 12, no. 03 (2015): 1540002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219877015400027.

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A patent portfolio is more valuable than a single patent. However, the analysis approach of a company's patent portfolio is still ambiguous. The patent priority approach (PPA) presented a clearer analysis method to explore the interior of a patent family; patent families provide an outline of the patent portfolio. A patent priority analysis (PPA) could give a better picture of the patent portfolio path, and provide technical tracks through the patent family priorities. This paper evaluates the patent family priority network (PFPN), by joining whole patent family members to PPA. The length and
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14

Suwardi, Suwardi. "Legal Protection Of Patent Right Holders In Efforts To Develop Economic Aspects." MARAS: Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin 2, no. 1 (2024): 459–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.60126/maras.v2i1.207.

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The function and role of patents faces quite serious obstacles considering that they are so important in supporting economic development. Development based on technology is absolutely necessary to support successful development in the economic sector to support success in the technological sector. Legal instruments are needed that regulate legal protection if an invention in the field of technology is misused by someone else who has no right to use it. Legal instrument Number 6 of 1998 as amended and perfected by Law Number 14 of 2001 (hereinafter abbreviated to the Patent Law / UUP). The numb
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15

Mcmillan, G. Steven. "An Analysis of the Relationship Between Publishing Activity and Internal Knowledge Development." International Journal of Innovation Management 02, no. 04 (1998): 469–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1363919698000213.

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Previous research has explored the value of using patent citations, versus simple patent counts, as indicators of innovative value. However, little work has delved into whether a company's patent citations are to its own patents or to external ones. This study examines the relationship between publishing and patenting using patent citation analysis that is separated into internal and external cites, with self-citations as a measure of internal knowledge development. Its results are that publishing patterns and internal knowledge development are correlated, which may provide a different view of
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16

Spangler, Scott, Chen Ying, Jeffrey Kreulen, et al. "Exploratory analytics on patent data sets using the SIMPLE platform." World Patent Information 33, no. 4 (2011): 328–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wpi.2011.07.001.

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17

Soo, G., and M. C. F. Tong. "A simple method for re-dilatation of an acute tracheostoma stenosis." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 120, no. 12 (2006): 1059–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215106003161.

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Tracheostomy or laryngectomy stomas may sometimes re-stenose, resulting in respiratory distress for the patient unless the stoma is rapidly re-dilated and an adequate airway re-established.This article describes a simple and effective method for the acute re-dilatation of a tracheostoma stenosis, using an aural speculum, prior to the insertion of a patent airway tube. This technique has been successfully used in our department since 1995 and, in our experience, causes significantly less distress to our patients when compared with other means employed previously.
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18

Ahmed, Bijle Mohammed Nadeem, and Shankar Gouda Patil. "Dentistry and US/European Patents." World Journal of Dentistry 2, no. 2 (2011): 163–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/wjoud-2-2-163.

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ABSTRACT Around the world, systems of publication and patenting help ease the tension, but successful navigation of these systems requires a combination of awareness and strategic planning. It is not a simple task for the scientist to strike a balance between publication and protection of discoveries. Patent legislation gives legal protection to new inventions once they have been patented by their owners. A patent is a temporary monopoly granted to the owner in return for disclosure of the invention to the public. This article has provided some insight of US/European patents with regards to de
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19

Mouravas, Vassilios, and Dimitrios Sfoungaris. "What is the impact of simple ligation on patent processus vaginalis?" Journal of Pediatric Urology 12, no. 5 (2016): 323. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpurol.2016.04.025.

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20

Banerjee, S. "Keeping it simple!!! Supreme Court of India streamlines patent revocation procedures." Journal of Intellectual Property Law & Practice 9, no. 10 (2014): 786–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jiplp/jpu140.

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21

Fatkul, Anam, Agung Purnomo, and Nur Afia. "Patent landscape analysis of human intelligence." Human Technology 21, no. 1 (2025): 176–202. https://doi.org/10.14254/1795-6889.2025.21-1.9.

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Patent intellectual property in the field of human intelligence opens up greater opportunities to improve human life as a whole and has the potential to open enormous opportunities in various fields, such as technology, education, psychology, and health. This research was conducted to know the patent landscape and the main trends of intellectual property patents on the topic of human intelligence in all countries. Researchers applied a patent landscape analysis using data on a total of 5,470 patent intellectual property documents from the Lens database. The results of the study showed that the
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22

Petrakis, Konstantinos, Konstantinos Georgiou, Nikolaos Mittas, and Lefteris Angelis. "PatentInspector: An Open-Source Tool for Applied Patent Analysis and Information Extraction." Applied Sciences 13, no. 24 (2023): 13147. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app132413147.

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Patent analysis is a field that concerns the analysis of patent records, for the purpose of extracting insights and trends, and it is widely used in various fields. Despite the abundance of proprietary software employed for this purpose, there is currently a lack of easy-to-use and publicly available software that can offer simple and intuitive visualizations, while advocating for open science and scientific software development. In this study, we attempt to fill this gap by offering PatentInspector, an open-source, public tool that, by leveraging patent data from the United States Trademark a
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23

Takami, Yoshiyuki, and Hiroshi Ina. "A Simple Method to Determine Anastomotic Quality of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in the Operating Room." Cardiovascular Surgery 9, no. 5 (2001): 499–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096721090100900516.

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Anastomotic quality of coronary artery bypass grafting is directly associated with peri-operative and long-term clinical results. In this study, we investigated a cut-off value for intra-operative flow measurement. This value could be of use to a surgeon in determining the anastomotic quality of grafts. Intra-operative transit-time flow variables (mean flow, pulsatility index, % efficiency, fast Fourier transformation (FFT) of the flow curve) and the 2-week post-operative angiographic findings were examined in 66 coronary artery bypass grafts, including 33 internal thoracic arteries. There wer
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24

Mitra, Manu. "Nikola Tesla's Free Electricity Electronic Circuit." Journal of Electronics and Communication 1, no. 1 (2018): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.13719.21921.

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Nikola Tesla was an inventor who is best known for his contributions for the design for generating alternating current, Electricity supply system etc. He obtained around three hundred patents worldwide for his inventions and some are hidden in patent archives. One of the patents that discussed providing free electricity is "Method of utilizing radiant energy" was successfully demonstrated but was never completed. After careful reading Tesla's articles and patent application; design of electronic circuitry for the free electricity can be constructed. Although, there is no obvious
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Nnawulezi, Uche, Eva Diah Pitaloka, Indah Fitri Cahyani, and Julian Naridha Putri. "Protection of Patent Holders’ Rights in Indonesia: Between Theories and Practices." Journal of Private and Commercial Law 7, no. 1 (2023): 19–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jpcl.v7i1.38639.

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Intellectual property constitutes a vital aspect of rights, with patents being a crucial element of intellectual property rights (IPRs). A patent grants an inventor the exclusive right, recognized by the state, to their technological invention for a specified duration, either for personal implementation or through agreements with others. Patents hold great strategic and economic significance for their owners, offering legal protection under national law. This protection serves to incentivize creators to advance quantity and quality, fostering prosperity and a healthy business environment withi
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Asghar, Umair, Ayesha Hanif, Iqra Waheed, et al. "PATENT DUCTUS ARTERIOSUS;." Professional Medical Journal 24, no. 01 (2017): 116–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2017.24.01.485.

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Background: Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) is a congenital cardiacdisease of children. Lot of work has been done to evaluate the usefulness ofmanagement procedure including medical management and surgery but there isno evidence to evaluate the risk factors associated with PDA. Aim: To find out theassociation of risk factors leading to patent ductus arteriosus in children. Method: Acase control study was conducted on 240 children, out of which 120 were cases and120 were controls. Children of 1-15 years of either gender were included in the studythrough Simple Random sampling technique. Parents
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Rigatelli, Gianluca, Paolo Cardaioli, and Giuseppe Faggian. "Patent Foramen Ovale Management Before and After Heart Transplantation: A Simple Algorithm." Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation 26, no. 9 (2007): 961–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healun.2007.07.006.

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28

Terada, Yasushi, Toshio Mitsui, Katsutoshi Nakamura, and Yuichiro Kaminishi. "Simple wide-brimmed coronary perfusion cannula for the widely patent coronary ostium." Annals of Thoracic Surgery 61, no. 2 (1996): 748–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-4975(95)00969-8.

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29

Tsai, Yvonne. "Quantitative analysis of patent translation." Journal of Specialised Translation, no. 21 (January 25, 2014): 52–70. https://doi.org/10.26034/cm.jostrans.2014.384.

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This paper evaluates patent translation quality from the perspectives of readers. An integrated Translation Quality Assessment model, combining theory and practice, is devised in this research to evaluate patent abstract translations, and the evaluation is divided into three parts. The first is error of meaning, the second part deals with errors in form, and the last part is error of compliance, which includes readability, comprehensibility, clarity, and concision levels. A simple statistical analysis was used to explain the general features found in this translation quality assessment, namely
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30

Huang, Fengying, Yubo Cui, Wanjun Zhang, Luosang zhuma, and Zhongwei Zhang. "Analysis on the Trend of Sewage Treatment Technology Patent in Dalian, China." E3S Web of Conferences 194 (2020): 04006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202019404006.

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The development status and trend of the patents related to sewage treatment technology in Dalian, China in the past decade may affect the future environmental protection industry development. The status quo of patent applications related to wastewater treatment technology was analyzed from the perspectives of application volume, disclosure volume, application organization, type composition of invention and utility model patent products and legal status. The results indicated that the total number of filed patents were 894, and the number of issued patents were 914 in recent ten years, showing
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31

Eaton, Debbie A., Orval E. Brown, and David Parry. "Simple Technique for Tracheocutaneous Fistula Closure in the Pediatric Population." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 112, no. 1 (2003): 17–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000348940311200105.

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To review our experience with cauterization of persistent tracheocutaneous fistulas in children, we performed a retrospective review of patients who underwent cauterization of tracheocutaneous fistulas by the senior author (O.E.B.) from 1986 to 2001 in an academic, tertiary care children's hospital. We studied 13 pediatric patients ranging in age from 2.5 to 17.5 years of age at the time of surgery. Twelve patients underwent cauterization under endoscopic visualization. One patient underwent superficial cauterization of the tract without endoscopy. All patients had at least a 1-year history of
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32

Hoffman, Julien I. E. "Is spontaneous closure of a patent arterial duct common?" Cardiology in the Young 27, no. 1 (2016): 55–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047951116000081.

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AbstractAs closing a patent arterial duct is relatively simple, safe, and successful, most children with a patent arterial duct have it closed soon after diagnosis. The larger ducts are closed to prevent congestive heart failure, pulmonary vascular disease, or aneurysmal dilatation of the ductus, and smaller ducts are closed to prevent infective endocarditis. Consequently, there is no opportunity to determine whether spontaneous closure or diminution in size of the patent arterial duct is common.If the duct does become smaller, flow through it may be so low that no murmur is produced – the sil
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33

Hasudungan, Andrie Cornelius, and Rianda Dirkareshza. "Legal Responsibility of Third Parties for Patent Infringenment." Jurisprudentie : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum 11, no. 2 (2024): 181–92. https://doi.org/10.24252/jurisprudentie.v11i2.53267.

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Patent rights not only facilitate new inventions but also encourage research and development through clear legal protection. They protect inventors from the unauthorized use or exploitation of their work. Patent infringement is a significant issue in intellectual property law that involves third parties. These third parties can be held legally accountable if they are involved in supplying or distributing products that infringe on patent rights. The aim of this research is to assess the effectiveness of patent law in protecting patent holders and to understand the responsibilities of third part
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Yap, Yan Lin, Jane Lim, Timothy WH Shim, Shenthilkumar Naidu, Wei Chen Ong, and Thiam Chye Lim. "Patent Blue Dye in Lymphaticovenular Anastomosis." Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 38, no. 8 (2009): 704–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.v38n8p704.

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Introduction: Lymphaticovenular anastomosis (LVA) has been described as a treatment of chronic lymphoedema. This microsurgical technique is new and technically difficult. The small caliber and thin wall lymphatic vessels are difficult to identify and easily destroyed during the dissection. Materials and Methods: We describe a technique of performing lymphaticovenular anastomosis with patent blue dye enhancement. Our patient is a 50-year-old lady who suffers from chronic lymphoedema of the upper limb after mastectomy and axillary clearance for breast cancer 8 years ago. Results: Patent blue dye
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Magariños, Maria P., Anna Gaulton, Eloy Félix, et al. "Illuminating the druggable genome through patent bioactivity data." PeerJ 11 (May 2, 2023): e15153. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.15153.

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The patent literature is a potentially valuable source of bioactivity data. In this article we describe a process to prioritise 3.7 million life science relevant patents obtained from the SureChEMBL database (https://www.surechembl.org/), according to how likely they were to contain bioactivity data for potent small molecules on less-studied targets, based on the classification developed by the Illuminating the Druggable Genome (IDG) project. The overall goal was to select a smaller number of patents that could be manually curated and incorporated into the ChEMBL database. Using relatively sim
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Ahmed, Ahmed, Idris M. Ali, Imtiaz S. Ali, and Jacob Cookey. "Simple Techniques to Manage the Patent Internal Mammary Artery in Redo Cardiac Surgery." Open Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery 3 (January 2010): OJCS.S4507. http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/ojcs.s4507.

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The presence of a patent internal mammary artery (IMA) represents a well-known technical challenge in redo cardiac surgery. Dissection of the IMA and controlling its flow during cardioplegic delivery has thus been considered essential steps. This maneuver however, is associated with the risk of damaging the IMA. Herein, we report a technique, which involves no attempts to dissect, or clamp the IMA in 44 consecutive redo cardiac surgery procedures. The results demonstrate that this technique is simple, safe, and reduces the chance of IMA injury.
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Zuzarte-Luis, Vanessa, Joana Sales-Dias, and Maria M. Mota. "Simple, sensitive and quantitative bioluminescence assay for determination of malaria pre-patent period." Malaria Journal 13, no. 1 (2014): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-13-15.

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Cheng, Tsung O. "A simple method of differentiating between atrial septal defect and patent foramen ovale." American Journal of Cardiology 63, no. 5 (1989): 392. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0002-9149(89)90367-6.

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39

Hartono, S.H., Aili Papang. "CREDIT AGREEMENT WITH FIDUCIARY COLLATERAL IN THE FORM OF A PATENT IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF INDONESIAN LAW." Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews 7, no. 5 (2019): 71–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2019.759.

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Purpose: Community needs for capital are obtained in various ways, one way is to make a debt agreement with financial institutions. This method is one way that is quite simple to obtain funds to support business activities. This debt agreement is usually carried out with a guarantee that the guarantee is a complement to provide assurance for financial institutions, in this case, the bank can obtain a loan refund in the event of an interpretation. One of the things that can be used as collateral is a patent. With the issuance of the latest law the patent is one way to obtain a loan from the ban
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Homeniuk, Anastasiia. "Changing paradigm of supplementary protection of inventions in the national legislation of Ukraine." Theory and Practice of Intellectual Property, no. 6 (June 16, 2021): 54–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.33731/62020.233964.

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Key words: patent term extension, supplementary protection, supplementary protectioncertificate, drug patents, patent legislation reform
 The article is mainly aimed at distinguishingtwo mechanism: patent term extension which used to be applied inUkraine before the patent reform, and supplementary protection certificates whichwere introduced to national legislation in 2020.Patent term extension in the way it was provided in the Ukrainian Patent Law is arather simple mechanism that didn’t require much regulations. It used to provide additionalperiod of patent monopolies which was equal to
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Ciano, T., P. Fotia, B. A. Pansera, and M. Ferrara. "Inventors Dynamics in Balkanic Area: Evidences by a Network Analysis." Economics of Science 7, no. 4 (2021): 230–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2410-132x-2021-7-4-230-242.

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Abstract: Patent data is a key source of information for innovation economists. In recent decades it has been possible to observe its significant diffusion and success mainly thanks either to archives digitization or to authorities’ greater openness with respect to patent granting procedure. Furthermore, the use of this information over time has not been limited to simple statistics on patents and their classification, but, going further, has extended to the analysis of applicants, inventors, citations, and much more. By this seminal paper, we are going to analyze starting from Data analysis r
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Ciano, T., P. Fotia, B.A. Pansera, and M. Ferrara. "Inventors Dynamics in Balkanic Area: Evidences by a Network Analysis." Economics of science 7, no. 4 (2021): 230–42. https://doi.org/10.22394/2410-132X-2021-7-4-230-242.

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Patent data is a key source of information for innovation economists. In recent decades it has been possible to observe its significant diffusion and success mainly thanks either to archives digitization or to authorities’ greater openness with respect to patent granting procedure. Furthermore, the use of this information over time has not been limited to simple statistics on patents and their classification, but, going further, has extended to the analysis of applicants, inventors, citations, and much more. By this seminal paper, we are going to analyze starting from Data analysis relat
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El Boukhari, Reda, Maima Matin, Atanas G. Atanasov, and Ahmed Fatimi. "Recent advances in pest-repellents based on the Lamiaceae family’s plants: a patent analysis overview." Animal Science Papers and Reports 42, no. 4 (2024): 383–400. https://doi.org/10.2478/aspr-2023-0044.

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Abstract The development of natural and eco-friendly repellents, specifically those derived from plants, has particular relevance because these plant-based repellents offer a promising alternative to chemical-based repellents. Also, plant-derived repellents could be cost-effective and safer for non-target organisms. However, the pure form of plant extracts could be hazardous as a repellent. Thus, safe concentrations and convenient delivery forms are essential. The plants of the Lamiaceae family have shown great potential in the formulation of this type of repellent against a wide range of pest
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Li, Shu Sen, Si An Xu, You Ren Zheng, and Xi Wu Zhao. "Surgical Interruption of Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Children." Asian Cardiovascular and Thoracic Annals 6, no. 1 (1998): 34–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/021849239800600107.

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From January 1981 to September 1996, 447 patients with patent ductus arteriosus (122 male and 325 female) aged from 0.75 to 14 years, underwent surgery in our institute. Systolic blood pressure was maintained below 90 mm Hg with sodium nitroprusside and a vertical incision was made under the left axilla through the third intercostal space. Simple ligation was performed when the ductus was less than 10 mm in diameter. In 313 patients with a patent ductus arteriosus of 10 mm diameter or greater, a Dacron cushion was placed under the ligature. There was no death or evidence of residual patency. W
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Zhang, Zi Qiang, Shao Bo Chen, and Zhi Dan Zheng. "On Three Axes Ganged NC Grinding Machine with Ganged Revolving Spindle." Key Engineering Materials 392-394 (October 2008): 262–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.392-394.262.

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The different uses of NC grinding machine with ganged revolving spindle and the requirements to NC grinding machine for several special uses are discussed. A multifunctional three axes ganged NC grinding machine with patent right is introduced. Its ganged revolving spindle is changeable. Therefore it can meet the requirements of different uses. When the ganged revolving spindle works as headstock spindle, the NC grinding machine can be used for machining cylindrical cam, plate cam, noncircular shaft and so on. When the ganged revolving spindle works as a revolving spindle of dresser, the NC gr
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Vitarelli, A., E. Mangieri, L. Capotosto, et al. "Echocardiographic findings in simple and complex patent foramen ovale before and after transcatheter closure." European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging 15, no. 12 (2014): 1377–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehjci/jeu143.

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Tobler, Daniel, and Matthias Greutmann. "Simple cardiac shunts in adults: atrial septal defects, ventricular septal defects, patent ductus arteriosus." Heart 106, no. 4 (2020): 307–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2019-314700.

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Parchman, M. B. "A simple manoeuvre to aid in suture passage during ligation of patent ductus arteriosus." Journal of Small Animal Practice 33, no. 2 (2008): 59–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-5827.1992.tb01074.x.

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Tu, Yunhai, Zhenbin Qian, Jiao Zhang, Wencan Wu, and Tianlin Xiao. "Endoscopic Endonasal Dacryocystorhinostomy Combined with Canaliculus Repair for the Management of Dacryocystitis with Canalicular Obstruction." Journal of Ophthalmology 2015 (2015): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/657909.

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Purpose. The aim of this study is to propose a simple and efficient combination surgery for the management of dacryocystitis with canalicular obstruction.Methods. A retrospective noncomparative case series of dacryocystitis with canalicular obstruction has been studied. Twelve patients with dacryocystitis and canalicular obstruction underwent a conventional endoscopic endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy (EE-DCR) combined with a modified canalicular repair. Postoperative observations included slit lamp, fluorescein dye disappearance test, lacrimal syringing, lacrimal endoscopy, and nasal endoscopy.
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Tamyiz, Muchammad, Khilyatul Afkar, Atik Widiyanti, et al. "Recent Developments in Biomass-Derived Hydrochar Patents for Enhanced Environmental Applications." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1448, no. 1 (2025): 012012. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1448/1/012012.

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Abstract Growing environmental concerns have spurred extensive research and innovation in sustainable materials. Hydrochar, produced from biomass through hydrothermal carbonization, has emerged as a versatile solution with potential for various environmental applications. This study examines the role, challenges, and global research perspectives on hydrochar patents derived from biomass. Despite increasing interest, significant knowledge gaps remain in understanding the full landscape and impact of hydrochar patents. We analysed 211 patent documents and 116 simple families, primarily within th
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