Academic literature on the topic 'Simplification'

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Journal articles on the topic "Simplification"

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Beemsterboer, Sjouke, Henrikke Baumann, and Holger Wallbaum. "Ways to get work done: a review and systematisation of simplification practices in the LCA literature." International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 25, no. 11 (2020): 2154–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11367-020-01821-w.

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Abstract Purpose Within the field of life cycle assessment (LCA), simplifications are a response to the practical restrictions in the context of a study. In the 1990s, simplifications were part of a debate on streamlining within LCA. Since then, many studies have been published on simplifying LCA but with little attention to systematise the approaches available. Also, despite being pervasive during the making of LCA studies, simplifications remain often invisible in the final results. This paper therefore reviews the literature on simplification in LCA in order to systematise the approaches fo
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YOON, Yeoun, and Byung Chul KIM. "CAD model simplification using feature simplifications." Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing 10, no. 8 (2016): JAMDSM0099. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jamdsm.2016jamdsm0099.

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Bautista, Susana, and Horacio Saggion. "Making numerical information more accessible." Recent Advances in Automatic Readability Assessment and Text Simplification 165, no. 2 (2014): 299–323. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/itl.165.2.07bau.

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Are rounded numbers easier to understand than exact numbers? Information in newspapers often takes the form of numerical expressions which pose comprehension problems for many people, including people with disabilities, low literacy levels or lack of access to advanced technology. The purpose of this paper is to motivate and describe a rule-based lexical component that simplifies numerical expressions in Spanish texts. We propose a simplification approach that makes news articles more accessible to readers with specials needs by rewriting difficult numerical expressions in a simpler way. We ca
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Izquierdo, Joaquín, Enrique Campbell, Idel Montalvo, Rafael Pérez-García, and David Ayala-Cabrera. "Error Analysis of Some Demand Simplifications in Hydraulic Models of Water Supply Networks." Abstract and Applied Analysis 2013 (2013): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/169670.

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Mathematical modeling of water distribution networks makes use of simplifications aimed to optimize the development and use of the mathematical models involved. Simplified models are used systematically by water utilities, frequently with no awareness of the implications of the assumptions used. Some simplifications are derived from the various levels of granularity at which a network can be considered. This is the case of some demand simplifications, specifically, when consumptions associated with a line are equally allocated to the ends of the line. In this paper, we present examples of situ
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Potěšil, Lukáš, Krisztina Rozsnyai, Jan Olszanowski, and Matej Horvat. "Simplification of Administrative Procedure on the Example of the Czech Republic, Poland, Slovakia, and Hungary (V4 Countries)." Administrative Sciences 11, no. 1 (2021): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/admsci11010009.

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The article deals with the idea of simplification of administrative procedure on the example of legal regulation that can be found in Poland, Slovakia, the Czech Republic, and Hungary. This legal regulation comes from the same or similar evolution and legal conditions. General legal regulation of administrative procedure is represented by so called Code of Administrative Procedure. Existence of such code in all mentioned countries might be regarded as a first step towards simplification. Using research methods—dogmatic, normative, and, namely, comparative—the article examines concrete examples
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Xu, Wei, Courtney Napoles, Ellie Pavlick, Quanze Chen, and Chris Callison-Burch. "Optimizing Statistical Machine Translation for Text Simplification." Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics 4 (December 2016): 401–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00107.

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Most recent sentence simplification systems use basic machine translation models to learn lexical and syntactic paraphrases from a manually simplified parallel corpus. These methods are limited by the quality and quantity of manually simplified corpora, which are expensive to build. In this paper, we conduct an in-depth adaptation of statistical machine translation to perform text simplification, taking advantage of large-scale paraphrases learned from bilingual texts and a small amount of manual simplifications with multiple references. Our work is the first to design automatic metrics that a
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Zhao, Wei, and Fei Li. "Collision Detection Based on Surface Simplification and Particle Swam Optimization." Advanced Materials Research 267 (June 2011): 476–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.267.476.

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We present an efficient stochastic collision detection based on surface simplification and particle swam optimization (PSO). In this framework, first, the search space is reduced by surface simplification during the pre-process and then the interference triangles are gained by PSO. This framework takes the surface simplification’s advantage of decreasing the triangles dramatically with little geometry error. In order to handle every collision detection step, we use surface simplification and PSO, by which user not only can balance performance and detection quality, but also increase the speed
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Christiansen, Henning, and Davide Martinenghi. "On Simplification of Database Integrity Constraints." Fundamenta Informaticae 71, no. 4 (2006): 371–417. https://doi.org/10.3233/fun-2006-71402.

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Without proper simplification techniques, database integrity checking can be prohibitively time consuming. Several methods have been developed for producing simplified incremental checks for each update but none until now of sufficient quality and generality for providing a true practical impact, and the present paper is an attempt to fill this gap. On the theoretical side, a general characterization is introduced of the problem of simplification of integrity constraints and a natural definition is given of what it means for a simplification procedure to be ideal. We prove that ideality of sim
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Pekik, Argo Dahono. "Simplified cascade multiphase DC-DC boost power converters for high voltage-gain and low-ripple applications." International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive System (IJPEDS) 12, no. 1 (2021): 273–85. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v12.i1.pp273-285.

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This paper proposes two new simplified cascade multiphase DC-DC boost power converters with high voltage-gain and low ripple. All simplifications reduce the number of active switching devices from 2N into N, where N is the phase number. The first simplification reduces the number of inductors from 2N into N+1 and increases the number of diodes from 2N into (2N+1). The second simplification reduces the number of inductors from 2N into N+1 and increases the number of diodes from 2N into (3N+1). The second simplification needs inductors with smaller current rating than the first simplification. T
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Mandravickaitė, Justina, Eglė Rimkienė, Danguolė Kotryna Kapkan, Danguolė Kalinauskaitė, Antanas Čenys, and Tomas Krilavičius. "Automatic Text Simplification for Lithuanian: Transforming Administrative Texts into Plain Language." Mathematics 13, no. 3 (2025): 465. https://doi.org/10.3390/math13030465.

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In this study, we present the results of experiments on text simplification for the Lithuanian language, where we aim to simplify administrative-style texts to the Plain Language level. We selected mT5, mBART, and LT-Llama-2 as the foundational models and fine-tuned them for the text simplification task. Additionally, we evaluated ChatGPT for this purpose. Also, we conducted a comprehensive assessment of the simplification results provided by these models both quantitatively and qualitatively. The results demonstrated that mBART was the most effective model for simplifying Lithuanian administr
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Simplification"

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Li, Gong. "Semiautomatic simplification." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape3/PQDD_0001/MQ59831.pdf.

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Huang, Zhiheng. "Rule model simplification." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/904.

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Due to its high performance and comprehensibility, fuzzy modelling is becoming more and more popular in dealing with nonlinear, uncertain and complex systems for tasks such as signal processing, medical diagnosis and financial investment. However, there are no principal routine methods to obtain the optimum fuzzy rule base which is not only compact but also retains high prediction (or classification) performance. In order to achieve this, two major problems need to be addressed. First, as the number of input variables increases, the number of possible rules grows exponentially (termed curse of
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Cardon, David L. "T-Spline Simplification." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2007. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd1813.pdf.

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Zhang, Yanyan. "A Modified Douglas-Peucker Simplification Algorithm: A Consistent Displacement Line Simplification." The Ohio State University, 1996. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1392023228.

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Zhou, Zhang. "Simplification of triangulated meshes." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ31384.pdf.

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Langis, Christian. "Mesh simplification in parallel." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape7/PQDD_0020/MQ48438.pdf.

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Walter, Jason David. "Appearance Preserving Data Simplification." NCSU, 2001. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-20010402-174138.

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<p>Many visualization environments constantly face the issue of dealingwith large, complex datasets. Often these datasets are so complexthat rendering a visualization would seem impractical. Likewise,enormous amounts of data may overwhelm the human visual system; therebyrendering the data incomprehensible. Thus, the need arises to deal withthese datasets in some arbitrary manner such that the resultingdataset represents the original whole --- while reducing thecost on the human and computer visual system. <p>A closely related problem can be found in geometric models, typicallyrepresented as a
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Ovreiu, Elena. "Accurate 3D mesh simplification." Phd thesis, INSA de Lyon, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00838783.

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Complex 3D digital objects are used in many domains such as animation films, scientific visualization, medical imaging and computer vision. These objects are usually represented by triangular meshes with many triangles. The simplification of those objects in order to keep them as close as possible to the original has received a lot of attention in the recent years. In this context, we propose a simplification algorithm which is focused on the accuracy of the simplifications. The mesh simplification uses edges collapses with vertex relocation by minimizing an error metric. Accuracy is obtained
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Canning, Yvonne Margaret. "Syntactic simplification of text." Thesis, University of Sunderland, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.369911.

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González, Ballester Carlos. "Simplification Techniques for Interactive Applications." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Jaume I, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/10492.

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Interactive applications with 3D graphics are used everyday in a lot of different fields, such as games, teaching, learning environments and virtual reality. The scenarios showed in interactive applications usually tend to present detailed worlds and characters, being the most realistic as possible. Detailed 3D models require a lot of geometric complexity. But not always the available graphics hardware can handle and manage all this geometry maintaining a realistic frame rate. Simplification methods attempt to solve this problem, by generating simplified versions of the original 3D models. The
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Books on the topic "Simplification"

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Krever, Richard E., Chris Evans, and Peter Mellor. Tax simplification. Kluwer Law International, 2015.

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Gleize, Jean-Marie. Simplification lyrique. Seghers, 1987.

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Malhotra, Girish. Chemical Process Simplification. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470937235.

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John, Beshears, and National Bureau of Economic Research., eds. Simplification and saving. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2006.

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Commission, South African Law. Simplification of criminal procedure. The Commission, 1994.

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James, Simon, Adrian Sawyer, and Tamer Budak, eds. The Complexity of Tax Simplification. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137478696.

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Nandram, Sharda S. Organizational Innovation by Integrating Simplification. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11725-6.

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New York (State). Office of Business Permits and Regulatory Assistance, ed. Governor's forms simplification/reduction project. Office of Business Permits and Regulatory Assistance, 1985.

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A, Smith David. A perspective on cataloging simplification. Library of Congress, Cataloging Forum, 1991.

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Theriault, Pierre. Work simplification: An analyst's handbook. Engineering & Management Press, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "Simplification"

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Kopetz, Hermann. "Simplification." In Simplicity is Complex. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20411-2_7.

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Heck, André. "Simplification." In Introduction to Maple. Springer New York, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0023-6_14.

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Heck, André. "Simplification." In Introduction to Maple. Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-0484-5_14.

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Heck, André. "Simplification." In Introduction to Maple. Springer US, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-0519-4_13.

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Mort, Margaret. "Simplification." In Retraining for the Elderly Disabled. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003484035-5.

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Johannessen, Jon-Arild, and Bjørn Olsen. "Simplification." In How to Write Conceptual Papers in the Social Sciences. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003457091-13.

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Helmcke, Cornelia. "Simplification." In Engineering Reality. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40643-0_7.

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Barth, Peter. "Simplification." In Operations Research/Computer Science Interfaces Series. Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1315-1_8.

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Rowland, Kyle. "Simplification." In Powerful, Profitable Software Products. CRC Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003382751-21.

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Klir, George J. "Simplification Strategies." In Facets of Systems Science. Springer US, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1331-5_9.

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Conference papers on the topic "Simplification"

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Padovani, Francesca, Caterina Marchesi, Eleonora Pasqua, Martina Galletti, and Daniele Nardi. "Automatic Text Simplification: A Comparative Study in Italian for Children with Language Disorders." In 13th Workshop on Natural Language Processing for Computer Assisted Language Learning. Linköping University Electronic Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/ecp211013.

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Text simplification aims to improve the readability of a text while maintaining its original meaning. Despite significant advancements in Automatic Text Simplification, particularly in English, other languages like Italian have received less attention due to limited high-quality data. Moreover, most Automatic Text Simplification systems produce a unique output, overlooking the potential benefits of customizing text to meet specific cognitive and linguistic requirements. These challenges hinder the integration of current Automatic Text Simplification systems into Computer-Assisted Language Lear
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Chamovitz, Eytan, and Omri Abend. "Cognitive Simplification Operations Improve Text Simplification." In Proceedings of the 26th Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning (CoNLL). Association for Computational Linguistics, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.conll-1.17.

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Li, Gong, and Benjamin Watson. "Semiautomatic simplification." In the 2001 symposium. ACM Press, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/364338.364344.

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Neumann, Thomas. "Query simplification." In the 35th SIGMOD international conference. ACM Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1559845.1559889.

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Binti Ali, Siti Khadijah, A. P. Dr Rahmita Wirza, and Dr Fatimah Khalid. "Mesh Simplification." In Annual International Conference on Infocomm Technologies in Competitive Strategies. Global Science and Technology Forum, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5176/978-981-08-7240-3_i-86.

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Dunne, Cody, and Ben Shneiderman. "Motif simplification." In CHI '13: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. ACM, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2470654.2466444.

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Cohen, Jonathan, Amitabh Varshney, Dinesh Manocha, et al. "Simplification envelopes." In the 23rd annual conference. ACM Press, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/237170.237220.

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Alirand, M., N. Orand, and M. Lebrun. "Model Simplifications for Nonlinear Hydraulic Circuits." In ASME 2005 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2005-79329.

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The aim of this paper is to have a view of different levels of model simplifications for a simple hydraulic circuit. The bond graph is used to synthesize the simplifications and the different assumptions behind. Different models were built in order to keep continuity in model simplification. These models have the two causalities allowed for a particular physical phenomenon. It is believed that software will give access to different levels of model simplifications and the user will choose between these different levels the proper one that will answer to his question. However this proper model w
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Chiang, Chien-Hsing, Bin-Shyan Jong, and Tsong-Wuu Lin. "Regular Mesh Simplification." In 2011 International Conference on Computer and Management (CAMAN). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/caman.2011.5778764.

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Romersheuser, Jean, Rhett Long, Dwight Hulin, and Steve Kerr. "Simplification by elimination." In 2016 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Technical Conference (PCIC). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pcicon.2016.7589201.

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Reports on the topic "Simplification"

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Beshears, John, James Choi, David Laibson, and Brigitte Madrian. Simplification and Saving. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w12659.

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Ames, A. L., J. J. Rivera, A. J. Webb, and D. M. Hensinger. Solid model design simplification. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/567504.

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DeMenthon, Daniel, Vikrant Kobla, and David Doermann. Video Summarization by Curve Simplification. Defense Technical Information Center, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada459300.

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Watterberg, P. A. Geometric simplification of analysis models. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/750027.

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Moral, Rafael. Statistical Model Selection and Simplification. Instats Inc., 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.61700/bg3im1fi4a4dm1478.

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This three-day workshop provides a comprehensive understanding of statistical model selection, comparison, simplification, and averaging using R software, essential for enhancing research methodologies and analytical skills. Participants will gain hands-on experience with advanced techniques such as nested model comparison, out-of-sample predictive performance, variable selection, model averaging, and Bayesian methods, culminating in improved data analysis proficiency and research outcomes.
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Hammond, Kenneth, David Gates, Robert Mercurio, et al. Stellarator Simplification using Permanent Magnets (PM4Stell). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1963786.

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Hammond, Kenneth, David Gates, Robert Mercurio, et al. Stellarator Simplification using Permanent Magnets (PM4Stell). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/2403316.

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Luebke, David, and Carl Erikson. View-Dependent Simplification of Arbitrary Polygonal Environments. Defense Technical Information Center, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada446958.

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J. Squire, J. Burby and H. Qin. VEST: Abstract Vector Calculus Simplification in Mathematica. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1073490.

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Kim, Daehyeon, and Nayyar Siddiki. Simplification of Resilient Modulus Testing for Subgrades. Purdue University, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284313388.

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