Academic literature on the topic 'Sindora'
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Journal articles on the topic "Sindora"
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Choo, L. M., and K. M. Ngo. "A revision of the genus Sindora (Fabaceae, Detarioideae) in Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore." Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 72, no. 2 (2020): 233–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.26492/gbs72(2).2020-08.
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Sindora Miq. is a genus of large legume trees found mainly in tropical and subtropical forests from southern China, continental Southeast Asia, and West and Central Malesia. A revision of Sindora in Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore is presented with updated descriptions and distributions. The data are derived from a comprehensive study of herbarium specimens from Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore, together with field observations of individuals growing in natural populations in Singapore. Five species are recorded from Peninsular Malaysia. Four species are recorded from Singapore, all of which also occur in Peninsular Malaysia. Sindora velutina Baker, only recently recorded for Singapore but at the same time noted to be presumed nationally extinct, is reported here as rediscovered. Lectotypes of Sindora siamensis Teijsm. ex Miq. and Sindora velutina are designated here. A second step lectotype is designated for Sindora wallichii Benth. New global-level conservation assessments are proposed for Sindora echinocalyx Prain, Sindora siamensis and Sindora wallichii Benth., while provisional national-level conservation assessments for each species are also reported. Four species of Sindora in Peninsular Malaysia are reported as Least Concern both globally and within Peninsular Malaysia; Sindora siamensis is reported as Least Concern globally but is presumed Nationally Extinct in Peninsular Malaysia. In Singapore all four species of Sindora are reported as Critically Endangered.
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Choo, L. M., W. F. Ang, A. H. B. Loo, and K. B. H. Er. "Unravelling the identity of Sindora(Fabaceae, Detarioideae) trees in the historical landscapes of Singapore." Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore 74, no. 2 (2022): 159–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.26492/gbs74(2).2022-04.
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Sindora Miq. is a noteworthy genus in Singapore, with records of its existence, both natural and cultivated, dating back to the colonial period. Among which was the iconic‘Changi Tree’, an approximately 76 m tall tree at Changi that was felled in 1942 during WorldWar II. With the recent revision of the genus in Singapore, it was timely to survey the key historical landscapes at the Singapore Botanic Gardens (SBG), Fort Canning Park (FCP) and Changi Village Estate (CVE) for Sindora trees that are currently found or were once present in these locations. This was done through a site survey of the three areas, a study of herbarium specimens, literature and pictorial records relating to these areas, and the carbon dating of selected trees to ascertain their ages. At least 26 mature Sindora trees were recorded from this study, with at least 23 from SBG, one from FCP and two from CVE. Eighteen of these trees have been lost over time, leaving a total of eight trees consisting of an individual of Sindora siamensis Teijsm. ex Miq. and five of Sindora wallichii Benth. from SBG, one Sindora siamensis from FCP and one Sindora × changiensis L.M.Choo et al. from CVE. The latter is a hybrid of Sindora coriacea (Baker) Prain and S. echinocalyx Prain, recently elucidated using molecular tools. The identity of the ‘Changi Tree’ could not be fully verified, but it was likely to have been a Sindora echinocalyx based on a herbarium specimen collected from Changi. This study highlights the conservation value of trees in historical landscapes in Singapore, their importance in contributing to the genetic diversity of species in Singapore outside of nature reserves, and their role as a living legacy of Singapore’s rich botanical and horticultural history.
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Choo, Le Min, Adrian Hock Beng Loo, Wee Foong Ang, and Kenneth Boon Hwee Er. "A natural hybrid of Sindora (Fabaceae, Detarioideae) from Singapore." PhytoKeys 190 (February 23, 2022): 87–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.190.79185.
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Sindora × changiensis L.M.Choo, Loo, W.F.Ang & K.Er is a new hybrid from the subfamily Detarioideae in Fabaceae. This is the first reported instance of natural hybridisation in Sindora. Based on population genetics analyses using ddRAD and morphological observations, this taxon represents a fertile hybrid between Sindora coriacea and Sindora echinocalyx. This new hybrid is so far only known to occur naturally from Changi at the north-eastern coast of Singapore. It has pods that are sparsely spiny. This is intermediate between the smooth, non-spiny pods of S. coriacea, and the densely spiny pods of S. echinocalyx. The calyx is smooth and unarmed, resembling S. coriacea. Last but not least, the ovary is entirely pubescent, different from S. coriacea and S. echinocalyx. The ovary of S. coriacea has a glabrous patch in the middle, while that of S. echinocalyx has minute spines protruding from the dense pubescence. A taxonomic description and an updated key to the Sindora of Singapore and Peninsular Malaysia are also provided.
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Choo, Le Min, Adrian Hock Beng Loo, Wee Foong Ang, and Kenneth Boon Hwee Er. "A natural hybrid of Sindora (Fabaceae, Detarioideae) from Singapore." PhytoKeys 190 (February 23, 2022): 87–102. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.190.79185.
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Sindora × changiensis L.M.Choo, Loo, W.F.Ang & K.Er is a new hybrid from the subfamily Detarioideae in Fabaceae. This is the first reported instance of natural hybridisation in Sindora. Based on population genetics analyses using ddRAD and morphological observations, this taxon represents a fertile hybrid between Sindora coriacea and Sindora echinocalyx. This new hybrid is so far only known to occur naturally from Changi at the north-eastern coast of Singapore. It has pods that are sparsely spiny. This is intermediate between the smooth, non-spiny pods of S. coriacea, and the densely spiny pods of S. echinocalyx. The calyx is smooth and unarmed, resembling S. coriacea. Last but not least, the ovary is entirely pubescent, different from S. coriacea and S. echinocalyx. The ovary of S. coriacea has a glabrous patch in the middle, while that of S. echinocalyx has minute spines protruding from the dense pubescence. A taxonomic description and an updated key to the Sindora of Singapore and Peninsular Malaysia are also provided.
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Promprom, Wilawan, Wannachai Chatan, and Peerapon Saisaard. "Sindora stipitata (Detarioideae, Leguminosae), a new species from Thailand." PhytoKeys 100 (June 21, 2018): 149–56. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.100.25870.
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Sindora stipitata, a new species in the subfamily Detarioideae (Leguminosae), collected from Nakhon Phanom Province, Thailand, is described and illustrated. The new species is morphologically similar to S. leiocarpa but differs in its smaller stature (3–5 m high), 6-foliolate paripinnate leaves, falcate persistent stipules, presence of a petal auricle, absence of a petal claw, stipitate ovary and capitate stigma. A key to the Thailand and Malesia species of Sindora is provided.
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Chen, Yi Peng, Zhen Yi Liang, Jun Feng Zhang, An Ju Zhang, and Zhao Hua Lin. "Fatty Acid Composition and Physicochemical Indexes of Seed Oil of Sindora glabra." Advanced Materials Research 524-527 (May 2012): 2083–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.524-527.2083.
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The composition of the fatty acids of the extracted seed oil from Sindora glabra was determined by means of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. And the physicochemical properties of the oil were also analyzed according to the national standards．The results indicated that 14 fatty acid components were identified in seed oil of Sindora glabra，and the content of unsaturated acids was 61.72％，and the main fatty acids were linoleic acid（33.17%），oleic acid（19.80%），Palmitic acid （14.57%），lignoceric acid （5.06%），stearic acid （4.63%），hexacosanoic acid (2.95%), docosanoic acid（2.70%）, pentacosanoic acid (2.17%). The physicochemical indexes were as follows relative density 0.9143，acid value 3.905 mg/g, iodine value 109.01 g/100g, saponification value 154.6 mg/g, and index of refraction 1.4753.
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Srivastava, G. P., and M. B. Bande. "Fossil woods of Terminalia and Lagerstroemia from the late cenozoic beds of Mahuadanr, Palamu District, Bihar." Journal of Palaeosciences 39, no. (1-3) (1990): 333–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.54991/jop.1990.1699.
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Two fossil woods belonging to Terminalia tomentosa and Lagerstroemia sp. cf. L. parviflora have been described from the fossiliferous sandstone exposed near Mahuadanr, Palamu District, Bihar. Based on the earlier record of fossil wood of Sindora from this bed a Miocene-Pliocene age has been suggested.
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Chen, Yi Ping, Sha Sha Ji, Zhen Yi Liang, Jun Feng Zhang, and Zhao Hua Lin. "Volatile Components of Sindora glabra Leaves." Applied Mechanics and Materials 448-453 (October 2013): 956–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.448-453.956.
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The ethyl acetate extract was made from the leaves of Sindora glabra by solvent extract method and silica column chromatography, and was analyzed by means of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The results show that thirty-four peaks were observed, in which twenty-eight compounds were identified accounting for 93.40% of the total volatile substances detected. The major constituents are Hexadecanoic acid, ethyl ester (12.77%); (1.alpha,4a.alpha,8a.alpha) -7-methyl-4-methylene-1-isopropyl -,1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydro naphthalene (11.95%) and 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, butyl 2-ethylhexyl ester (11.10%). The main types of compounds are fatty acid esters (44.46%) and terpenoids (25.39%). And most of the terpenoids are sesquiterpenoids which accounted for 23.44% of the total composition.
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Promprom, Wilawan, Wannachai Chatan, and Peerapon Saisaard. "Sindora stipitata (Detarioideae, Leguminosae), a new species from Thailand." PhytoKeys 100 (June 21, 2018): 149–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.100.25870.
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Sindorastipitata, a new species in the subfamily Detarioideae (Leguminosae), collected from Nakhon Phanom Province, Thailand, is described and illustrated. The new species is morphologically similar to S.leiocarpa but differs in its smaller stature (3–5 m high), 6-foliolate paripinnate leaves, falcate persistent stipules, presence of a petal auricle, absence of a petal claw, stipitate ovary and capitate stigma. A key to the Thailand and Malesia species of Sindora is provided.
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Keim, Ary Prihardhyanto, Muhamad Nikmatullah, Nissa Arifa, Tukul Rameyo Adi, Wardah Wardah, and Wawan Sujarwo. "Bone, Mattompang Arajang, ‘Kayu Galadupa’ (Sindora galedupa; Fabaceae) dan Jejaring Bugis Nusantara." Journal of Tropical Ethnobiology 3, no. 1 (2020): 11–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.46359/jte.v3i1.4.
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The result of this current study shows that Bone as the centre of origin of the Bugisnese civilization is still preserving most of the original tradition alive like the Mattompang Arajang procession, which is now connected with the Anniversary of the City of Watampone, the capital of Bone Regency. Mattompang Arajang procession involves an important component, which is burning the incense. In the past, the incense burned was the indigenous Sulawesi incense known as ‘kayu Galadupa’ (thus the name of the resin is ‘Kemenyan Galadupa’ or Galadupa incense), which is identified here as the resin harvested from Sindora galedupa (Fabaceae). The species is very rarely seen in the forest now and this gave impact to the production of the resin. The Galadupa incense has not been used for many years and slowly forgotten and replaced by the more common Sumatran incense harvested from Styrax benzoin or S. sumatrana (Styracaceae). The Mattompang Arajang yearly procession also acts as a uniting moment for Bugisnese descents throughout Nusantara (i.e. Malay Archipelago and beyond). The prospect of creating a Nusantara Bugisnese Networking is also discussed. In connection with the Mattompang Arajang procession, as the procession is regarded deeply rooted in the Bugisnese existence, the indigenous incense should have been implemented and preserved. This is good news for the conservation of the Galadupa tree, Sindora galedupa in its own homeland.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Sindora"
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D'Addea, Ottavio <1976>. "Michele Sindona e l'economia italiana." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/7294/1/D%27ADDEA_OTTAVIO_TESI.pdf.
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La vicenda personale di Michele Sindona è utile per ricostruire l'economia italiana degli anni sessanta e settanta. Divenuto uno dei massimi esperti in Italia nell'evasione del fisco e nell'esportazione di capitali all'estero, il banchiere si insinua nel capitale di Banca unione e Banca privata finanziaria acquisendo le partecipazioni della famiglia Feltrinelli.
Il tentativo di scalare la Bastogi viene bloccato dal governatore di Bankitalia. Il banchiere cerca l'apoggio negli States della comunità italo americana e della P2 di Licio Gelli. La sua competenza in materia finanziaria e i suoi legami lo rendono il punto di contatto ideale tra ideali dei circoli repubblicani atlantici e la sponda anticomunista facente capo alla Dc e alla P2 in Italia.<br>The aim of the present thesis is to describe the Italian economic context in which Michele Sindona worked.
He soon became the most famous italian expertice in financial advisory and tax; at that time he also come into contact with Moizzi which gave him its personal shares in” financial Private Bank” and, thanks to the good relation with Cesare Merzagora, he catched the stock of the Feltrinelli family so granting himself the access to the “Union Bank's capital” ; Sindona seems to transfer his activities to the States. After the OPA defeat in '72 the group's activities begin to operate outside of any legal ; Infact By Fasco Ag, a Lichtenstein brokerage , Sindona export capital on deposit at foreign sited branch banks ;this way of doing allows him to act outside of any legal constraint, virtually masking financial activities. The creation of Moneyrex, the first Italian agency broker, made the Sindona group began to expose too heavily in the foreign exchange market. The economic crisis of '74 leads to the collapse of the Franklin Bank and other institutions of the group.
Clashing with the Industrial Italian financial establishment Sindona preclude himself at the end any attempt to reform the Italian financial system ,so strictly connected to the Statal Industry and to the Italian political party system. The banker was involved in the defeat of the referendum on divorce in 1974 that he had generously funded. Not any more able to count on the Dc his fate is always more tied up to P2; the banker is so used by that organization to finance its economic activities. Sindona is finally crushed by the Italian economy and political system tied to opposing blocs of the Cold War.
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D'Addea, Ottavio <1976>. "Michele Sindona e l'economia italiana." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/7294/.
Full textAbstract:
La vicenda personale di Michele Sindona è utile per ricostruire l'economia italiana degli anni sessanta e settanta. Divenuto uno dei massimi esperti in Italia nell'evasione del fisco e nell'esportazione di capitali all'estero, il banchiere si insinua nel capitale di Banca unione e Banca privata finanziaria acquisendo le partecipazioni della famiglia Feltrinelli.
Il tentativo di scalare la Bastogi viene bloccato dal governatore di Bankitalia. Il banchiere cerca l'apoggio negli States della comunità italo americana e della P2 di Licio Gelli. La sua competenza in materia finanziaria e i suoi legami lo rendono il punto di contatto ideale tra ideali dei circoli repubblicani atlantici e la sponda anticomunista facente capo alla Dc e alla P2 in Italia.<br>The aim of the present thesis is to describe the Italian economic context in which Michele Sindona worked.
He soon became the most famous italian expertice in financial advisory and tax; at that time he also come into contact with Moizzi which gave him its personal shares in” financial Private Bank” and, thanks to the good relation with Cesare Merzagora, he catched the stock of the Feltrinelli family so granting himself the access to the “Union Bank's capital” ; Sindona seems to transfer his activities to the States. After the OPA defeat in '72 the group's activities begin to operate outside of any legal ; Infact By Fasco Ag, a Lichtenstein brokerage , Sindona export capital on deposit at foreign sited branch banks ;this way of doing allows him to act outside of any legal constraint, virtually masking financial activities. The creation of Moneyrex, the first Italian agency broker, made the Sindona group began to expose too heavily in the foreign exchange market. The economic crisis of '74 leads to the collapse of the Franklin Bank and other institutions of the group.
Clashing with the Industrial Italian financial establishment Sindona preclude himself at the end any attempt to reform the Italian financial system ,so strictly connected to the Statal Industry and to the Italian political party system. The banker was involved in the defeat of the referendum on divorce in 1974 that he had generously funded. Not any more able to count on the Dc his fate is always more tied up to P2; the banker is so used by that organization to finance its economic activities. Sindona is finally crushed by the Italian economy and political system tied to opposing blocs of the Cold War.
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Ghoce, Monique. "Sindhia : En queerteoretisk diskursanalys." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för kultur och lärande, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-21766.
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The purpose of this paper is to explore the female experience as it is spoken of in the novel Sindhia written by Rut Hillarp (1954) and how the main character in the book violates the experience from a queer perspective. My aim is to through a close reading highlight a number of discourses that underpin the book's imminent theme of love and submission. According to Norman Faircloughs critical-discourse analysis, the text one reads produces a certain amount of discourses that one consumes. This way there is a dialectical interaction that can be set into a practical analysis together with a suitable academic perspective. This is the method I use in this thesis.The academic perspective I add isJudith Butler's queer theoriessupported by Michel Foucaults social genealogyin order to understand/analyze the woman’s position in relation to a social empirical history. I came to the conclusion that Sindhia produces the woman's discourse from an ancient biblical/ mythological time up to modern time. It brings forth untold perspectives that disclose the social hierarchies and women's rebellion against them, a rebellion that has been silenced. The text simply transcends the myths and highlights what has been made invisible, it brings new perspectives to the discourse about women. This shows that the ancient stories that have submissioned the position of women also carry subversive possibilities.
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Darko, Ivanović. "Inteligentni softverski sistem za dijagnostiku metaboličkog sindroma." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Fakultet tehničkih nauka u Novom Sadu, 2018. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=107048&source=NDLTD&language=en.
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Doktorska disertacija razmatra problem algoritamske dijagnostikemetaboličkog sindroma na osnovu lako merljivih parametara: pol,starosna dob, indeks telesne mase, odnos obima struka i visine,sistolni i dijastolni krvni pritisak. U istraživanju su primenjene ieksperimentalno ispitane tri različite metode mašinskog učenja:stabla odluke, linearna regresija i veštačke neuronske mreže.Pokazano je da veštačke neuronske mreže daju visok nivoprediktivnih vrednosti dovoljan za primenu u praksi. Korišćenjemdobijenog rezultata definisan je i implementiran inteligentnisoftverski sistem za dijagnostiku metaboličkog sindroma.<br>The doctoral dissertation examines the problem of algorithmic diagnostics ofthe metabolic syndrome based on easily measurable parameters: sex, age,body mass index, waist and height ratio, systolic and diastolic bloodpressure. In the study, three different methods of machine learning wereapplied and experimentally examined: decision trees, linear regression andartificial neural networks. It has been shown that artificial neural networksgive a high level of predictive value sufficient to be applied in practice. Usingthe obtained result, an intelligent software system for the diagnosis ofmetabolic syndrome has been defined and implemented.
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Andrijana, Milankov. "Povezanost estara ftalne kiseline i sindroma policističnih jajnika." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2019. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=108382&source=NDLTD&language=en.
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Uvod: Ftalati su vrsta endokrinih disruptora koji se široko koriste kao plastifikatori i rastvarači ali i kao aditivi brojim proizvodima koji se svakodnevno koriste. Prema dosadašnjim studijama na eksperimentalnim životinjama, ali i u humanoj populaciji, diestri ftalne kiseline utiču na reproduktivni sistem, učestvuju u nastanku insulinske rezistencije i gojaznosti. Sindrom policističnih ovarijuma (PCOS) je najčešći endokrinološki poremećaj reproduktivnog sistema žena u generativnom periodu. Insulinska rezistencija i centralna gojaznost, kao faktori kardiometaboličkog sindroma imaju značajnu ulogu u etiologiji PCOS. Ciljevi: Utvrditi prisustvo metabolita ftalne kiseline kod žena u reproduktivnom periodu u našoj sredini, kao i da li postoji povezanost ovih endokrinih disruptora sa antropometrijskim parametrima, parametrima glikoregulacije, lipidima i lipoproteinima seruma, gonadotropinima, polnim hormonima, leptinom i indeksima kardiometaboličkog rizika kod žena sa sindromom policističnih jajnika. Metode: Istraživanje je obuhvatalo 61 ženu sa sindromom policističnih jajnika koje su podeljene u dve podgrupe: 31 ispitanica sa PCOS i prisutnim ftalatnim metabolitima u urinu i 30 ispitanica sa PCOS bez ftalatnih metabolita u urinu. Kontrolnu grupu je činilo 30 zdravih žena. Kod svih ispitanica vršena su antropometrijska merenja (TV, TM, OS) i određivane vrednosti parametara glikoregulacije (glikemija i insulinemija, izačunat je HOMA index), lipidi i lipoproteini seruma (ukupan holesterol, trigliceridi, LDL i HDL holesterol), gonadotropini (LH i FSH), polni hormoni (estradiol i testosteron) i leptin. U proceni kardiometaboličkog rizika korišćena su dva indeksa LAP i VAI. Iz jutarnjeg uzorka urina određivano je prisustvo i koncentracija 10 ftalatnih metabolita: Mono-metil ftalat- MMP, Mono-etil ftalat - MEP, Mono-n-butil ftalat - MBP, Mono-n-propil ftalat- MPP, Mono-izo-amil ftalat - MiAP, Mono-n-amil ftalat - MnAP, Mono-cikloheksil ftalat - MCHP, Monobenzil ftalat- MBzP, Mono-(2-etilheksil) ftalat- MHEP, Mono-n-octil ftalat-MOP. Za statističku obradu podataka korišćeni su odgovarajući parametarski i neparametarski testovi. Rezultati: Kod 51 % ispitanica sa PCOS potvrđeno je prisustvo ftalatnih metabolita u urinu. Najzastupljeniji ftalatni metabolit je bio MEHP, zatim MEP, ali je potvrđeno i prisustvo MMP, MPP i MOP. Kod ispitanica sa PCOS su potvrđene statistički značajne korelacije između ukupnih ftalatnih metabolita i BMI, obima struka, glikemije, insulinemije, HOMA indeksa, ukupnog holesterola, triglicerida, LDL holesterola, leptina i testosterona. Analizom pojedinačnih ftalatnih metabolita utvrđene su pozitivne korelacije između MMP i obima struka, parametara glukoznog metabolizma, ukupnog holesterola, LDL holesterola, triglicerida, LAP i VAI indeksa. Zaključak: Kod žena sa PCOS u reproduktivnom periodu u našoj sredini je potvrđeno prisustvo ftalanih metabolita. Najviše koncentracije su verifikovane za MEHP i MEP, ukazujući na visoku ekspoziciju di-etilheksil ftalatu (DEHP) i di-etil ftalatu (DEP). Ukupni ftalati značajno povećavaju vrednosti parametara koje učestvuju u razvoju metaboličkog sindroma kod PCOS, ali i povećavaju kardiovaskularni rizik ovih bolesnica. Direktna, značajna veza je potvrđena između MMP i testosterona, parametara i indeksa kardiometaboličkog sindroma.<br>Introduction: Phthalates are a type of endocrine disruptor widely used as plasticizers and solvents but also as additives to many products that are used daily. According to previous studies in experimental animals, but also in the human population, phthalic diesters affect the reproductive system, participate in the onset of insulin resistance and obesity. Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder of the reproductive system of women in the generative period. Insulin resistance and central obesity, as factors of cardiometabolic syndrome, have a significant role in the etiology of PCOS. Objectives: To determine the presence of phthalic acid metabolites in women in the reproductive period in our environment, and whether there is a connection between these endocrine disruptors with anthropometric parameters, glycoregulation parameters, lipids and serum lipoproteins, gonadotrophins, sex hormones, leptin and indexes of cardiometabolic risk in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome. Methods: The study included 61 women with polycystic ovarian syndrome divided into two subgroups: 31 subjects with PCOS and present phthalate metabolites in urine and 30 subjects with PCOS without phthalate metabolites in urine. The control group consisted of 30 healthy women. In all subjects, anthropometric measurements were carried out (TV, TM, WC) and the values of glycoregulation parameters (glycemia and insulinemia, HOMA index), lipids and serum lipoproteins (total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL I HDL cholesterol), gonadotropins FSH), sex hormones (estradiol and testosterone) and leptin. In the assessment of cardiometabolic risk LAP and VAI indexes were determined. From the morning urine sample, the presence and concentration of 10 phthalate metabolites were determined: Mono-methyl phthalate-MMP, Mono-ethyl phthalate-MEP, Mono-n-butyl phthalate-MBF, Mono-n- propyl phthalate- MPP, Mono-iso-amyl phthalate – MiAP, Mono-n-amyl phthalate – MnAP, Mono-cyclohexyl phthalate-MCHP, Monobenzyl phthalate-MBzP, Mono- (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate-MHEP, Mono-n-octyl phthalate-MOP. For statistical data processing, appropriate parametric and non-parametric tests were used. Results: 51% of subjects with PCOS confirmed the presence of phthalate metabolites in urine. The most common phthalate metabolite was MEHP, then MEP, but the presence of MMP, MPP and MOP also was confirmed. In subjects with PCOS, a statistically significant correlations between total phthalate metabolites and BMI, waist circumference, glycemia, insulinemia, HOMA index, total cholesterol, triglyceride, LDL cholesterol, leptin and testosterone were confirmed. By analyzing individual phthalate metabolites, a positive correlations between MMP and waist circumference, glycoregulation parameters, total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglyceride, testosterone and LAP and VAI index were determined. Conclusion: In women with PCOS in the reproductive period, the presence of phthalic metabolites in our environment was confirmed. The highest concentrations were verified for MEHP and MEP, indicating a high exposure of DEHP and DEP. Total phthalates significantly increase the values of parameters involved in the development of metabolic syndrome in PCOS, but also increase the cardiovascular risk of these patients. A direct, significant association was confirmed between MMP and testosterone, parameters and index of cardiometabolic syndrome.
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Nataša, Milenović. "Uticaj sindroma gornjeg otvora grudnog koša na spavanje." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2016. http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=100573&source=NDLTD&language=en.
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Uvod - Etiologija sindroma gornjeg otvora grudnog koša (thoracic outlet syndrome- TOS) je udruženost više faktora koji su posledica narušavanja anatomsko-topografskih odnosa u nivou gornjeg otvora grudnog koša: kostoklavikularnog prostora, prednjeg skalenskog otvora, kao i same mehanike rebarnih zglobova i hrskavica, koji dovode do suženja prostora kroz koje prolaze neurovaskularne strukture, njihove kompresije, a samim tim i iritacije neurovaskularnih struktura. Sindrom gornjeg otvora grudnog koša je kompleks simptoma uzrokovanih kompresijom brahijalnog spleta, vene subklavije, arterije subklavije i simpatičkih vlakana, koji karakterišu bol, parestezije, mišićna slabost i osećaj nelagodnosti u ruci/rukama koji se pojačava podizanjem ruke/ruku ili prekomernim pokretima glave i vrata, te dovode do smanjenja funkcionalne sposobnosti ruke/ruku i poteškoća u obavljanju svakodnevnih aktivnosti. Pored toga imaju često izraženu tahikardiju, osećaj stezanja u grudima, glavobolju, vrtoglavicu, zujanje u ušima. Navedene tegobe su izraženije ponekad noću i dovode do poremećaja spavanja (problemi usnivanja, hrkanje, kašljanje, osećaj toplo/hladno, apnea, poremećaj dnevno/noćnog ritma- hronotipizacija, itd). Kao posledica lošeg spavanja moguća je pojava depresivnih simptoma. U raspoloživoj literaturi, spavanje i kvalitet spavanja se uglavnom posmatraju kroz prizmu drugih bolesti i stanja. Materijal i metode - Istraživanjem je obuhvaćeno ukupno 181 (sto osam deset jedna) osoba. Od tog broja 53 muškarca i 128 žena. Test grupu sačinjavalo je 82 ispitanika sa dijagnostikovanim TOS, a 99 zdravih osoba/osoba oba pola koji nemaju simptomatologiju TOS, je predstavljalo kontrolnu grupu. Grupe su bile ujednačene po polu i starosti (od 18 do 65). Tokom studije ispitanici su podvrgnuti kliničkom pregledu – fizikalnom i neurološkom pregledu. Pregled je podrazumevao pregled posture obolelog (posmatranje mišića regije vrata, ramena i ruku- trofika, tonus, konzistencija, mobilnost i kontraktilnost), posmatranje promena na koži (sa posebnim osvrtom na promene boje kože, trofičkih promena kože i noktiju i temperature kože ruku - šaka), testiranje refleksa, ispitivanje senzibiliteta u regijama inervacije odgovarajućih spinalnih korenova brahijalnog spleta. Takođe vršena je analiza stanja uhranjenosti (telesna visina, telesna masa, indeks telesne mase) i izvođenje provokativnih testova (Adson manevar, Rus test, Halsted test, Elvi test i Kostoklavikularni test). Kao deo ispitivanja obavljeno je i radiološko snimanje vratne kičme kao i pregled oscilografom. Ispitanici su imali za zadatak da ispune sledeće upitnike: Upitnik o nesposobnosti ruke, ramena i šake (DASH), Pitsburški indeks kvaliteta spavanja (PSQI), Upitnik o hronotipizaciji (MEQ), Bekov upitnik o depresiji (BDI II). Na kraju ispitanici su davali odgovore na pitanja iz vodiča za istraživača sastavljenog sa ciljem evaluacije različitih aspekata spavanja. Rezultati - Rezultati su pokazali da su upotrebljene skale dale zadovoljavajuću pouzdanost. Pokazalo se da osobe sa dijagnozom TOS pored bogate simptomatologije imaju još i probleme sa spavanjem. Analizom rezultata došlo se do zaključka da osobe sa dijagnozom TOS su starije, imaju više problema sa spavanjem i veću nesposobnost ruke, ramena i šake. Nije se pokazala razlika u hronotipizaciji kod osoba sa TOS u odnosu na kontrolnu grupu. Takođe može se zaključiti da osobe koje imaju izraženu nesposobnost ruku, ramena i šake imaju značajno veću šansu da imaju sindrom gornjeg otvora grudnog koša. Ove osobe pri tom imaju i veću šansu da razviju depresiju i poremećaj spavanja, te se zaključuje da ova dva parametra svoj uticaj na TOS ostvaruju preko problema sa funkcionisanjem ruke, ramena i šake. Dobar prediktor za postavljanje dijagnoze TOS može biti testiranje osoba DASH skalom. Zaključak - Rezultati studije mogu biti putokaz daljim istraživanjima, koja bi otvorila vrata formiranju protokola i opservaciji kvaliteta života osoba sa sindroma gornjeg otvora grudnog koša, sa posebnim osvrtom na poremećaje spavanja.<br>Etiology of thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) is an association of several factors which are the result of disruption in the anatomical-topographical relations, in the level of superior thoracic aperture: costoclavicular space, anterior scalene aperture, as well as the mechanics of rib joints and cartilage, causing narrowing of space through which the neurovascular structures pass, their compression, and thus the irritation of neurovascular structures. Thoracic outlet syndrome is a complex of symptoms caused by the compression of the brachial plexus, subclavian vein, subclavian artery and sympathetic fibres, which is characterized by pain, parasthesias, muscle weakness and a feeling of discomfort in the arm / arms, which increases with raising the arm/arms or by excessive head and neck movements leading to a reduction of functional capabilities of the hands / arms and difficulties in everyday activities. In addition, patients often have expressed tachycardia, feeling of tightness in the chest, headache, dizziness, tinnitus. These problems are more pronounced at night and sometimes lead to sleep disorders (difficulty in falling asleep, snoring, coughing, feeling hot/cold, apnea, day/night rhythm disorder - Morningness/Eveningness disorder, etc.). As a result of poor sleeping depressive symptoms may occur. In the available bibliography, sleep and quality of sleep are mainly viewed through other diseases and conditions. The study included a total number of 181 (one hundred eighty one) people. Out of that 53 men and 128 women. The test group consisted of 82 patients diagnosed with TOS, and 99 healthy persons of both genders who had no symptoms of TOS, and constitute the control group. Groups were equalled by gender and age (18 to 65). Throughout the study subjects underwent clinical examination - both physical and neurological. This included an assessment of posture of the patient (observation of muscles in region of the neck, shoulders and arms - trophic, muscle tone, consistency, mobility and contractility), observation of changes on the skin (with a special emphasis on skin colour changes, trophic changes of the skin, nails and skin temperature of arms - hands), reflex testing, sensitivity testing in regions of innervations which correspond to spinal roots of the brachial plexus. Moreover, an analysis was conducted on the body composition analysis (body height, body weight, body mass index) as well as provocative tests (Adson manoeuvre, the Roos test, Halstead test, Elvy test and Costoclavicular test). Radiology scan of the cervical spine as well as oscillograph testing was conducted as a part of the test. The subjects were asked to fulfil the following questionnaires: Questionnaire on Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), The Morningness / Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ), Beck Questionnaire on Depression (BDI II). Finally the subjects answered questions that researcher had drawn up in order to evaluate different aspects of sleep. The results showed that the scales used were reliable. It proved that persons diagnosed with TOS in addition to numerous symptoms also had problems with sleep. By analyzing the results it was concluded that people diagnosed with TOS are older, have more problems with sleep and greater disability of arms, shoulders and hands. There was no difference in Morningness/Eveningness type in patients with TOS in comparison to the control group. It can also be concluded that people who have pronounced disability of arms, shoulders and hands have a significantly greater chance of having thoracic outlet syndrome. These persons are more likely to develop depression and sleep disorders therefore those two entities impact TOS through the problems with the functioning of the arms, shoulders and hands. A good predictor in diagnosis of TOS may be testing people with DASH scale. The study findings can serve as a guideline for further research, opening the door into forming protocols and observation of the quality of life of people with the thoracic outlet syndrome, with special emphasis on sleep disorders.
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Oliveira, Ecila Paula dos Mesquita de. "Alterações de linguagem em familias com sindome perisylviaia." [s.n.], 2006. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/311188.
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Orientador: Marilisa Mantovani Guerreiro<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciencias Medicas<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-07T04:56:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
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Previous issue date: 2006<br>Resumo:Distúrbio específico do desenvolvimento da linguagem (DEDL) se refere à aquisição inadequada da linguagem em crianças que não tenham outras alterações do desenvolvimento, ou seja, o prejuízo no desenvolvimento da linguagem é a principal dificuldade do paciente, mesmo havendo queixas secundárias de menor relevância. O quadro de manifestações lingüísticas de crianças com DEDL pode ser freqüentemente correlacionado com a presença de polimicrogiria perisylviana em exames de neuroimagem (síndrome perisylviana). O objetivo do presente estudo foi investigar famílias de crianças que possuem um quadro de DEDL associado à polimicrogiria e caracterizar as manifestações lingüísticas nos membros (crianças e adultos) dessas famílias, além de correlacionar os achados com exames de neuroimagem. Foram selecionadas três famílias com história de alterações no desenvolvimento da linguagem e com exames de neuroimagem evidenciando polimicrogiria na região sylviana. Os pacientes foram submetidos à avaliação psicológica e fonoaudiológica (audiológica e específica de linguagem). Os nossos dados confirmaram que quadros de alterações específicas de linguagem fazem parte do espectro da síndrome perisylviana; o presente estudo verificou a presença de distúrbios do desenvolvimento de linguagem co-ocorrendo com alterações na leitura e/ou escrita em membros de uma mesma família; os nossos achados mostraram que na síndrome perisylviana, em crianças, observa-se predominantemente alterações na linguagem oral e, em adultos, observa-se predominantemente alterações na linguagem escrita; os nossos resultados confirmaram que sujeitos com envolvimento cortical extenso apresentam manifestações clínicas mais graves, enquanto sujeitos com imagens evidenciando comprometimento cortical posterior e/ou focal apresentam manifestações clínicas mais sutis; ressalta-se finalmente que o exame de ressonância magnética realizado com critério e dirigido para a hipótese diagnóstica, frente a uma criança com atraso na aquisição e desenvolvimento da linguagem associado a sinais clínicos de disfunção oromotora e/ou sinais pseudobulbares é bem indicado<br>Abstract: Specific language impairment (SLI) refers to inadequate language development in a child without other development disorder, that is, inadequate language acquisition is the main difficulty, even if the child may present with other symptoms. SLI may occur in patients who have polymicrogyria around Sylvian fissure on neuroimaging studies (perisylvian syndrome). The aim of this study was to investigate family members of children with perisylvian syndrome and characterize the linguistic profile found in those families. We selected three families with perisylvian syndrome. Patients underwent a psychological assessment and a comprehensive phonologic evaluation (audiologic evaluation and language evaluation). This study found that SLI and reading/writing impaiment may co-occur in different members of the same family; our data showed that children with perisylvian syndrome present mostly with SLI while adults with perisylvian syndrome present mostly with reading/writing impairment; our results confirmed that clinical picture is correlated with the extent of cerebral involvement; and finally, MRI imaging is indicated when a child has SLI and pseudobulbar signs<br>Mestrado<br>Ciencias Biomedicas<br>Mestre em Ciências Médicas
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Debanné, Janine. "Guarino Guarini's SS. Sindone Chapel : between reliquary and cenotaph." Thesis, McGill University, 1995. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=23318.
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Guarino Guarini's SS. Sindone Chapel and its relic offer the occasion to contemplate the paradox of the Incarnation in architecture--a dialectic of presence and absence. The thesis begins with a return to the Gospel accounts of the Empty Tomb, and examines the tradition of reliquary and martyria which the Chapel is inscribed in. The Incarnation theme is then traced to the late seventeenth century context of the Chapel and is considered in the Counter-Reformation context of Turin. The architectural organization of the theme of presence and absence is then explored in the Chapel. In Part II, an examination of Architettura Civile, Guarini's treatise on architecture, seeks to understand the theory of parallel projection (ortografia) with regards to the Chapel's themes. In the last stage Guarini's philosophical treatise sheds some interesting light on ortografia--Presence and absence weave an architectural idea, a geometrical theory, a theological mystery.
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Aleksandra, Lovrenski. "Komparacija kliničkog i patološko-morfološkog nalaza akutnog respiratornog distres sindroma." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2015. http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=94727&source=NDLTD&language=en.
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Akutni respiratorni distres sindrom (ARDS) predstavlja klinički sindrom koji se manifestuje teškom respiratornom insuficijencijom sa razvojem akutnog edema pluća u odsustvu znakova popuštanja leve polovine srca. S obzirom da ovaj sindrom ima heterogenu etiologiju, progresivan tok i visoku stopu mortaliteta, pravovremena i tačna dijagnoza esencijalna je u primeni efektivne i rane terapije, a samim tim i u poboljšanju prognoze bolesti. Cilj ove doktorske disertacije bio je da se ispita povezanost kliničke i patohistološke dijagnoze ovog sindroma, kao i da se analiziraju i uporede vrednosti kliničkih parametara neophodnih za postavljanje dijagnoze ARDS-a sa patohistološkim parametrima oštećenja plućnog tkiva. Studija je obuhvatila 67 pacijenata Instituta za plućne bolesti Vojvodine koji su umrli pod kliničkom slikom ARDS-a i/ili kod kojih je na obdukciji patohistološki dokazan ARDS. Za postavljanje kliničke dijagnoze ARDS-a korišćeni su kriterijumi The American-European Consensus Conference iz 1994. Nakon semikvantitativne analize patohistoloških parametara difuznog alveolarnog oštećenja određivan je histološki stadijum ARDS-a i svi pacijenti podeljeni su u dve grupe: I grupa - pacijenti u eksudativnoj fazi i II grupa - pacijenti u proliferativnoj fazi difuznog alveolarnog oštećenja. Formirane grupe pacijenata upoređivane su u odnosu na vrednosti kliničkih parametara 12h pre smrtnog ishoda. U cilju procene prisustva komorbiditeta analizirani su indeks telesne mase (engl. body mass index- BMI) i podaci o prethodno dijagnostikovanoj arterijskoj hipertenziji. Kod svih pacijenata uključenih u studiju upoređivane su kliničke dijagnoze sa obdukcionim nalazom. Za klasifikaciju autopsijskih dijagnoza korišćena je Goldman-ova klasifikacija. Na osnovu provedenog istraživanja, došlo se do zaključka da slaganje klinički dijagnostikovanih i patohistološki potvrđenih slučajeva ARDS-a iznosi 68%. Senzitivnost kliničke dijagnoze ARDS-a iznosi 82%, a pozitivna prediktivna vrednost 80%. Pacijenti sa nalazom eksudativne faze DAD-a u plućnom tkivu su u najvećem procentu imali klinički težak ARDS, dok su se pacijenti sa nalazom proliferativne faze sindroma češće manifestovali pod kliničkom slikom srednje teškog ARDS-a, odnosno utvrđeno je da postoji statistička povezanost između nižih vrednosti PaO2/FiO2 i teže faze ARDSa. Patohistološkom analizom promena u plućnom tkivu nađeno je da najvažnija obeležja eksudativne faze ARDS-a predstavljaju: hijaline membrane, edem i krvarenje, dok su se kao najvažnija obeležja proliferativne faze ARDS-a izdvojili: proliferacija pneumocita tipa II, intersticijalna i mutilantna fibroza i organizirajuća pneumonija. Kod pacijenata sa kliničkom dijagnozom ARDS-a kod kojih ARDS nije i patohistološki dokazan, najčešći nalaz na plućima bila je fibrinozno-purulentna bronhopneumonija. Analizom etioloških faktora koji doprinose razvoju ovog sindroma otkriveno je da je ARDS najčešće nastao kao posledica delovanja direktnih/pulmonalnih činilaca: pneumonije i virusa gripa H1N1. Najzastupljeniji komorbiditeti prisutni kod pacijenata sa ARDS-om bili su sistemska hipertenzija i gojaznost. Najzad, kod svih pacijenata uključenih u istraživanje upoređivane su kliničke dijagnoze sa obdukcionim nalazom i na osnovu Goldman-ove klasifikacije kliničke dijagnoze i obdukcioni nalaz slažu se u 72% slučajeva. Rezultati ove studije mogli bi se upotrebiti u daljim istraživanjima kako bi omogućili bolji dijagnostički pristup ovom problemu, a samim tim i bolji terapijski pristup i smanjivanje stope mortaliteta.<br>Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a clinical syndrome characterized by severe respiratory failure with development of acute pulmonary edema in the absence of left heart failure signs. Since this syndrome has a heterogeneous etiology, progressive course and high mortality, timely and accurate diagnosis is essential in the implementation of effective and early treatment, and therefore in improving the prognosis of the disease. The aim of this PhD thesis was to examine the association between clinical and pathohistological diagnosis of this syndrome, as well as to analyze and compare the values of clinical parameters necessary for the diagnosis of ARDS with pathohistological parameters of diffuse alveolar damage. The study included 67 patients of the Institute for Lung Diseases who died under clinical picture of ARDS and / or in which, at the autopsy, pathohistological diagnosis of ARDS was set. To set up a clinical diagnosis of ARDS the criteria of the American-European Consensus Conference in 1994 were used. After a semi-quantitative analysis of histopathological parameters of diffuse alveolar damage, all patients were divided into two groups: Group I - patients in the exudative stage and Group II - patients in the proliferative phase of diffuse alveolar damage. Formed groups of patients were compared with respect to clinical parameters values 12 h before death. In order to assess the presence of comorbidities body mass index (BMI) and data on previously diagnosed arterial hypertension were analyzed. In all patients included in the study the clinical diagnosis were compared with autopsy findings according to Goldman's classification. According to this study, agreement of clinically diagnosed and histologically confirmed cases of ARDS is 68%. The sensitivity of clinical diagnosis of ARDS is 82%, and positive predictive value is 80%. Patients with exudative phase of DAD most frequently had a severe form of ARDS, whereas patients with proliferative phase often manifested with moderate form of ARDS, ie it was found that there is a statistical association between lower values PaO2 / FiO2 and more severe phase of ARDS. Pathological analysis of changes in lung tissue revealed that the most important characteristics of exudative phase of ARDS are: hyaline membrane, edema and bleeding, while the most important features of the proliferative phase of ARDS are: the proliferation of type II pneumocytes, interstitial fibrosis and mutilating and organizing pneumonia. In patients with a clinical diagnosis of ARDS in which ARDS was not pathohistologically proven, the most common finding in the lungs was fibrinous-purulent bronchopneumonia. The analysis of etiological factors that contribute to the development of this syndrome discovered that ARDS usually develop as a result of pulmonary factors: pneumonia and influenza virus H1N1. The most common comorbidities present in patients with ARDS were systemic hypertension and obesity. Finally, in all patients included in the study clinical diagnosis and autopsy findings were compared and based on Goldman's classification clinical diagnosis and autopsy findings are in agreement in 72% of cases. The results of this study could be used in further research to enable better diagnostic approach to this problem, and therefore a better therapeutic approach and reducing mortality rates.
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Mirjana, Jovančević Drvenica. "Validacija standardizovanih upitnika za procenu sindroma poremećaja disanja tokom spavanja." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2016. http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=97036&source=NDLTD&language=en.
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Poremećaji disanja tokom spavanja (Sleep disordered breathing – SDB) obuhvataju spektar bolesti koje nastaju usled povećanog otpora u gornjem disajnom putu i reflektuje se na spavanje. Najveća podgrupa SDB su prekidi disanja tokom spavanja ili sleep apnea sindrom (Sleep Apnea Syndrome – SAS). SDB su prisutni kod 20% opšte populacije, dok je 82% muškaraca i 93% žena koje imaju umerenu i tešku OSA nedijagnostikovano. Kako osnovna dijagnostička metoda, polisomnografija, zahteva stručan kadar i adekvatnu laboratorijsku opermu nameće se potreba za brzom, efikasnom i jeftinom skrining metodom pri dijagnostici SAS. Cilj ove studije jeste da se uradi validacija i prevođenje “STOP BANG“ upitnika sa engleskog na srpski jezik i utvrdi njegova specifičnost i senzitivnost u odnosu na vrednosti AHI indeksa kod odraslih ispitanika pri dijagnostikovanju SAS i da se utvrdi senzitivnost i specifičnost “STOP BANG“ upitnika i Epfortove skale pospanosti zajedno. Istraživanje je u potpunosti sprovedeno u Centru za patofiziologiju disanja sa medicinom sna Instituta za plućne bolesti Vojvodine, Sremska Kamenica. Studijsku grupa se sastojala od 102 ispitanika koji su popunjavali oba upitnika, a potom je svima urađena polisomnografija. Testiranje „STOP BANG“ upitnikom, kao i retest nakon mesec dana uradilo 30 ispitanika. Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju da su u uzorku dominirale osobe muškog pola 69,6%. Prosečna starost je iznosila 50,1±13,8 godina. Najveći broj ispitanika je imao poremećaj disanja tokom spavanja (73,5%). Prema stepenu težine najveći broj ispitanika (30,4%) je bolovao od teškog oblika (apnea/hipopnea indeks- AHI>30), a prema tipu poremećaja dominirali su opstruktivni poremećaji sa 66,7% u ukupnom uzorku. Prekomerna dnevna pospanost, merena Epfortovom skalom pospanosti, bila je prisutna kod 58,8% ispitanika i korelirala je sa stepenom težine poremećaja (r=0,43). Dobijena senzitivnost i specifičnost za „STOP BANG“ upitnik je iznosila 62,7% i 51,9% respektivno. „STOP BANG“ upitnik je preveden na srpski jezik, a zatim je urađen test i retest upitika gde nije bilo razlike u odgovorima. Dobijena je granična vrednost za „STOP BANG“ upitnik koja iznosi 4.5, a senzitivnost i specifičnost testa za različit stepen težine SAS je zadovoljavajuća i iznosila je 70,7%/66,7% za laku, 78,6% /60,9% za umerenu i 87,4%/ 50,7% za tešku sleep apneu. Pri poređenju oba upitnika zajedno dobijena je bolja specifičnost 85,2%, 76,1%, 69,0% ali lošija senzitivnost 53,3%, 58,9% ,71,0% za laku , umerenu i tešku sleep apneu respektivno u grupi ispitanika koji su imali vrednosti oba upitnika iznad graničnih vrednosti. U grupi ispitanika gde je jedan od upitnika imao vrednosti iznad granične vrednosti dobijena je bolja senzitivnost ali lošija specifičnost u odnosu na samo „STOP BANG“ upitnik. Istraživanjem je utvrđen skrining metod -“STOP BANG“ upitnik, koji stratifikuje pacijente na osnovu kliničkih simptoma, fizičkog pregleda i prisustva faktora rizika, na one pacijente sa visokim rizikom kojima treba hitno uraditi polisomnografiju i uputiti ih dalje na lečenje i na one kojima polisomnografija nije potrebna.<br>Sleep disordered breathing (SDB) includes a spectrum of diseases occurring due to an increased resistance in the upper airway, which affects sleeping. The major SDB subgroup is sleep apnea syndrome (SAS). SDB is present in 20% of the general population, and among the subjects with a moderate or severe SAS, 82% of males and 93% of females remain undiagnosed. Since polysomnography - the basic diagnostic method, requires a well-trained staff and adequate laboratory equipment, the need for a fast, efficient and cheap screening method in the diagnosis of SAS has breen imposed. Objectives of the study are to evaluate and translate the “STOP BANG“ questionnaire from English to Serbian, establish its specificity and sensitivity in relation to the apnea hypopnea index (AHI) values while diagnosing SAS in adults, and to assess the cumulative sensitivity and specificity of the “STOP BANG“ questionnaire and Epworth Sleepiness Scale. The investigation has been entirely carried out in the Lung Function and Sleep Medicine Centre of the Institute for Pulmonary Diseases of Vojvodina, Sremska Kamenica. The study cohort included 102 subjects who were all, having answered both questionnaires first, submitted to polysomnography. Thirty subjects were tested by the „STOP BANG“ questionnaire, and retested a month later. Results of the investigation show the male sex predominated in the study sample (69.6%). The subjects' mean age was 50.1±13.8 years. Most subjects had SDB (73.5%). The majority of ther subjects (30.4%) had a serious SDB form (AHI>30). Obstuctive disorders prevailed, registered in 66.7% of the study population. Excessive daily sleepiness, measured by the Epworth sleepiness scale, was registered in 58.8% of the examined subjects, correlating well to the disorder severity level (r=0.43). Sensitivity and specificity obtained for the „STOP BANG“ questionnaire amounted to 62.7% and 51.9% respectively. The „STOP BANG“ questionnaire was translated to Serbian first, followed by testing an retesting using the questionairre, providing no differences in the obtained answeres. The obtained cut-off value for the „STOP BANG“ questionnaire was 4.5, and the test sensitivity and apecificity for different SAS severity levels were satisfactory, amounting to 70.7%/66.7% for mild, 78.6% /60,9% for moderate, and 87.4%/50.7% for severe sleep apnea. The cumulative comparation of the two questionnaires has disclosed a better specificity of 85.2%, 76.1%, and 69.0%, but a worse sensitivity of 53.3%, 58.9%, and 71.0% for a mild, moderate and severe sleep apnea respectively in the group of subjects whose values for both questionnaires exceeded the cutoffs. In the group of subjects with one of the questionnaire values exceeding the cutoffs, a better sensitivity but a worse specificity were obtained related to only the „STOP BANG“ questionnaire. The investigation has established the screening method – the “STOP BANG“ questionnaire which (on the basis of the clinical symptoms, physical examination and present risk factors) stratifies the patients into the high risk group requiring urgent polysomnography and referral for further treatment, and to those requiring no polysomnography.
Books on the topic "Sindora"
More sourcesBook chapters on the topic "Sindora"
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Rahman, M. R., J. C. H. Lai, and S. Hamdan. "Acrylonitrile/Butyl Methacrylate/Halloysite Nanoclay Impregnated Sindora Wood Polymer Nanocomposites (WPNCs): Physico-mechanical, Morphological and Thermal Properties." In Wood Polymer Nanocomposites. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65735-6_13.
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Obongui, Rigobert. "Sinda, Martial." In Encyclopedia of African Religions and Philosophy. Springer Netherlands, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-2068-5_352.
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Poredda, A., V. A. Lovchikov, and K. Jug. "Development of Sindo1 for Extended Systems." In Cluster Models for Surface and Bulk Phenomena. Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6021-6_51.
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Wang, Haoqi, Tong Zhang, and Mathieu Salzmann. "SINDER: Repairing the Singular Defects of DINOv2." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-72667-5_2.
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Jug, Karl, and Frank Neumann. "SINDO1 Study of the Photoreaction of Tetramethylene Sulfide." In Topics in Molecular Organization and Engineering. Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2498-0_5.
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Elsayed, Mohamed Maher, Amir Ashraf, Ahmed Farag, and G. M. Abdo. "Thermal Analysis of an Educational Nano Satellite." In Springer Proceedings in Physics. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-3276-3_15.
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Abstract CubeSats, being small satellites used for educational and scientific purposes, face significant thermal management challenges due to their compact size. This research paper focuses on conducting a thermal analysis of a 1U educational nanosatellite (CubeSat) utilizing Thermal Desktop and SINDA/FLUINT software. The study involves the development of a detailed 3D thermal model of the CubeSat using Thermal Desktop software, followed by thermal simulations using SINDA/FLUINT software. By evaluating the CubeSat's thermal performance under various operating conditions, the analysis aims to identify potential thermal issues that may arise. The results gained offer significant understanding of the CubeSat's thermal behavior and suggest ways to improve the design for increased dependability and performance. This research contributes to the understanding of CubeSat thermal management and facilitates the development of improved design strategies for effective thermal control. By addressing thermal challenges, CubeSats can achieve enhanced performance and ensure the success of educational and scientific missions. The results of the thermal investigation show that every CubeSat component is functioning within allowable temperature ranges, meeting an essential requirement for any space mission to be successful. By offering a framework for the creation of better design techniques for efficient thermal control, this study advances the subject of CubeSat thermal management.
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Arcangeli, Massimo. "Nel nome del neutro. Problemi e soluzioni." In Strumenti per la didattica e la ricerca. Firenze University Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0484-2.04.
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The only (non-divisive) way to address the representation of linguistic gender identity is to attempt – albeit not without difficulty – a negotiation between the protection of the common linguistic norm and accommodating the progressive proliferation of identities. This process must begin from a specific point, one for which no general consensus yet exists. There is no grammatical sacrilege in feminizing terms such as sindaco or ministro: in Italian, masculine nouns ending in -o typically take -a in their feminine forms, leaving no structural reason to reject sindaca or ministra. However, inclusive forms such as direttorə and pittorə, autorə and lettorə, rather than challenging their masculine equivalents, risk stalling progress. In classical Latin, the feminine form of pictor (pictrix) did not exist; a woman engaged in painting in ancient Rome had to resort to circumlocutions like pingendi artifex («an artist in the field of painting»). It took centuries to “institutionalize” many feminine forms of professional titles, and we are still far from granting them full social recognition. The current wave of advocacy for a neutral gender risks relegating to obscurity precisely those feminine forms (such as direttrice and pittrice, autrice and lettrice) that we must instead promote – and encourage others to promote – without hesitation.
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Winstanley-Chesters, Robert. "Sindo, Environment and the Politics of Fishing in North Korea." In Fish, Fishing and Community in North Korea and Neighbours. Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0042-8_6.
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Filippidis, A., A. Tsirambides, N. Kantiranis, et al. "Purification of wastewater from Sindos industrial area of Thessaloniki (N. Greece) using Hellenic Natural Zeolite." In Advances in the Research of Aquatic Environment. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24076-8_51.
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Kerola, P. "Comments on “Defining quality aspects for conceptual models” by J. Krogstie, O. I. Lindland, G. Sindre." In IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology. Springer US, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-34870-4_23.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Sindora"
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Chen, Yiping, Chen Chen, Zhenyi Liang, Bo Wang, and Pinghuai Liu. "Investigation of Extraction and Purification Technology of Total Saponins from Sindora glabra Seeds." In 3rd International Conference on Material, Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (IC3ME 2015). Atlantis Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ic3me-15.2015.94.
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Runenkova, Anastasiia Aleksandrovna, and Tatiana Aleksandrovna Fedorova. "Issledovanie sindroma emotsional'nogo vygoraniia." In All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation. Publishing house Sreda, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31483/r-104086.
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M. Dinić, Tatjana. "SINDROM PROFESIONALNOG SAGOREVANJA ZDRAVSTVENIH RADNIKA." In 14. kongres zdravstvene in babiške nege Slovenije,11. in 12. maj 2023, Kongresni center Brdo, Brdo pri Kranju. Zbornica zdravstvene in babiške nege Slovenije - Zveza strokovnih društev medicinskih sester, babic in zdravstvenih tehnikov Slovenije, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.14528/asae9754.12.
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Завойкин, А. А. "BARBARIAN TRIBES AND THEIR TERRITORIES UNDER THE RULE OF THE SPARTOCID DYNASTY." In Hypanis. Труды отдела классической археологии ИА РАН. Crossref, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.25681/iaras.2021.978-5-94375-350-3.58-71.
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В титулатуре ранних Спартокидов указаны подвластные им территории и народы: Боспор и Феодосия, над которыми власть правителей названа «архонтской», и варварские племена – синды, тореты, дандарии, псессы и др. (меоты), власть над которыми объявлена «царской». Широко распространено мнение, что не только земли, занятые боспорскими греками, но и территории некоторых племен Нижнего Прикубанья входили в состав Боспорского государства. По мнению автора настоящей статьи, сторонники этой точки зрения ошибочно смешивают понятия. Одно дело – территория, находящаяся в прямом административном управлении, население которой подлежит налоговому обложению и обязано по отношению к центральной власти рядом иных повинностей (например, военной); и совсем другое дело – территория, занятая варварскими народами, в той или иной степени подчиненными Спартокидам в результате военной их победы над варварами. Та и другая территории в правовом отношении вовсе не тождественны. Первая категория земель соответствует территории Боспорского государства («Боспор и Феодосия» титулатуры), а вторая – находится в определенной (нам неизвестной) степени зависимости от правителей Боспора, но располагается за пределами государственных границ. Отношения между субъектами права определяются здесь договорами, целью которых для Спартокидов было обеспечение безопасности восточных границ их государства, а также, вероятно, обеспечение благоприятных условий для организации взаимовыгодной торговли с племенами Прикубанья. Представление некоторых исследователей, что подвластные Спартокидам меотские племена в порядке налогообложения («контрибуция») поставляли им зерно, которое увеличивало экспортный потенциал Боспора, не соответствует действительности. Точно определить линию восточной границы Боспорского государства времени правления Спартокидов практически невозможно, поскольку нам не известны археологические памятники, связанные с организацией погранично-сторожевой служ - бы (валы-рвы, другие фортификационные сооружения). Определение этой границы по крайним областям распространения монетных кладов конца 4 – середины 3 вв. до н. э. (по линии Старонижестеблиевская – Крымск – Новороссийск) скорее отражает зону торговых контактов эллинов с меотами, чем рубеж государственных территорий. Поэтому предположение, согласно которому земли между коренными греческими территориями и территориями, занимаемыми племенами подвластных боспорским правителям меотов, относятся к категории «царских земель» не имеет прочной опоры в источниках. Особое место среди варварских племен, отмеченных в титулатуре Спартокидов, занимают синды. Во-первых, только на их землях в ходе колонизации были основаны эллинские апойкии, а во-вторых, только их земли были непосредственно захвачены Спартокидами и включены в состав их державы сразу после завоевания Феодосии. Ряд обстоятельств позволяет считать, что земли Синдики «за Гипанисом» (Strab. XI. 2. 10) – по крайней мере за пределами хоры Синдской Гавани, переименованной в Горгиппию в честь младшего брата Левкона I, – составили царский домен (χώρα βασιλική) в азиатской части государства. Вместе с тем, статус коренного населения Синдики (син дов), после того, как оно перешло из-под власти своего царя Гекатея под юрисдикцию Левкона I, остается неясным. The titles of the Early Spartocids enumerate territories and peoples subject to their authority: Bosporos and Theodosia, the rule over which is called “archontic”, and barbarian tribes – Sindoi, Toretai, Dandarioi, Psessoi, etc. (= Maiotai) which come under the “royal” authority. There is a widespread opinion that not only lands occupied by the Bosporan Greeks but territories of several tribes of the lower Kuban area were included into the state of Bosporos. In the author’s opinion, the defenders of this idea erroneously mix up different notions. One thing is the territory under the direct administrative rule, its inhabitants paying taxes and having other obligations in relation to the central power (like military service); quite another – territories occupied by barbarian tribes subject to the Spartocid dynasty due to its military victories over the barbarians. The first and the second groups of territories are not equal in legal terms. The first group of lands corresponds to the territory of the Bosporan state (Bosporos and Theodosia in the titles), the second one is to some (undefined) extent dependent upon the rulers of Bosporos but is located beyond the state borders. Here the relations between the sides are regulated by treaties, their main aim for the Spartocids were the insurance of the safety of their Eastern borders and possibly of profitable trade with the Kuban area tribes. The suggestion of several scholars, that Maiotian tribes dependent upon the Spartocids supplied them with grain – the form of taxation expanding Bosporan export, finds no proof. It is practically impossible do define the East border-line of the Bosporan state under the Spartocid rule as we do not know any archaeological objects related to the frontier guard service (walls, trenches and other fortification structures). The definition of this bother line basing upon finds of coin-hoards of the late 4th – 3rd centuries B. C. (along the line of modern settlements: Nizhnesteblievskaya – Krymsk – Novorossiysk) reflects the zone of trade contacts between Greeks and Maiotai rather than the official state border. Therefore, the suggestion that the lands between the original Greek territories and the territories occupied by barbarian tribes subject to the Bosporan rulers can be treated as “royal lands” finds no support in our sources. A special place among the barbarian tribes enumerated in the titles of the Spartocids is occupied by the Sindoi. In the course of Greek colonization only in their lands Greek apoikiai were founded and only their lands were occupied by the Spartocids and included into their realm straight after the conquest of Theodosia. Certain facts allow us to suggest that the lands of Sindika “beyond the Hypanis” (Strab. XI. 2. 10) – at least beyond the chora of Sindikos Limen, renamed Gorgippia in honor of the younger brother of Leucon I, formed the royal domain (χώρα βασιλική) in the Asian part of the state. At the same time the status of the native population of Sindika (the Sindoi), transferred from under the rule of their native king Hecataios to Leucon I remains indefinite.
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Ergashev, Bekzod. "JINSIY XROMOSOMALARDA GENLARNING ANORMAL KOʻRINISHI". У “Yangi davr ilm-fani: inson uchun innovatsion gʻoya va yechimlar” mavzusidagi I Respublika ilmiy-amaliy konferensiyasi. Scienceproblems Team LLC, 2025. https://doi.org/10.47390/spro/i-res-konf-2025-25.
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Ushbu maqola XX erkak sindromi (46,XX testikulyar jinsiy rivojlanish buzilishi)ning klinik, molekulyar va genetik xususiyatlarini oʻrganishga bagʻishlangan. Mazkur sindrom 46,XX kariotipga ega boʻlgan, biroq fenotipik erkak belgilarini namoyon qiladigan kam uchraydigan genetik buzilish hisoblanadi. Tadqiqotda sindromning etiologiyasi, yaʼni SRY geni translokatsiyasi va boshqa genetik mexanizmlar orqali yuzaga kelishi, shuningdek, uning molekulyar asoslari atroflicha tahlil qilindi. Klinik jihatdan XX erkak sindromiga ega shaxslar odatda normal erkak tashqi jinsiy organlariga ega boʻlishiga qaramay, bepushtlik, hipogonadizm va kichik moyaklar kabi muammolar bilan yuzlashadi. Tadqiqotda biologik materiallar asosida genetik analiz, kariotip aniqlash, molekulyar diagnostika (PCR, FISH) usullari orqali XX erkak sindromining aniq tashxisi qoʻyish imkoniyatlari oʻrganildi. Shuningdek, laborator va klinik diagnostika natijalari tahlil qilinib, bemorlarning fenotipik va genotipik tafovutlari aniqlashtirildi. Muhokama boʻlimida ushbu sindrom bilan bogʻliq boʻlgan psixososial omillar, rejalashtirilgan davolash yondashuvlari va gormonal terapiya imkoniyatlari bayon etildi. Xulosa sifatida, XX erkak sindromi erta tashxis qoʻyilsa, bemorlarning hayot sifati va psixologik holatini yaxshilashda muhim rol oʻynashi taʼkidlandi. Tadqiqot natijalari ushbu kam uchraydigan genetik buzilish haqida chuqurroq tushuncha hosil qilish, diagnostika va davolash strategiyalarini takomillashtirish uchun asos boʻlib xizmat qiladi.
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Behee, Ron. "SINDA/G Numerical Methods." In International Conference On Environmental Systems. SAE International, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/961446.
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Bashlykova, Ol'ga Vasil'evna. "Sindrom emotsional'nogo vygoraniia kak psikhicheskoe otklonenie ot normy." In All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation. Publishing house Sreda, 2025. https://doi.org/10.31483/r-115573.
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Zvonova, Elena Vladimirovna, and Bella Elchinovna Livieva. "K voprosu issledovaniia sindroma vygoraniia u meditsinskikh rabotnikov." In All-Russian scientific and practical conference. Publishing house Sreda, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31483/r-112689.
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Silva, Ramon Brandi da, and Eugenio Sper de Almeida. "Um framework para a identificação e diferenciação de plataformas de coleta de dados ambientais do Sistema Nacional de Dados Ambientais (SINDA)." In Simpósio Brasileiro de Sistemas de Informação. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação (SBC), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbsi_estendido.2022.222715.
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O objetivo deste trabalho é a criação de um framework para garantir a transparência de dados abertos provenientes do Sistema Integrado de Dados Ambientais (SINDA). O sistema armazena dados de plataformas de coleta de dados (PCD) e do projeto Prediction and Research Moored Array in the Tropical Atlantic (PIRATA), e disponibiliza o acesso a eles através de seu portal. Como resultado, o framework dispõe de um mapa na web com todas as plataformas ambientais do SINDA, além de mecanismos de pesquisa avançada para encontrá-las.
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Gergova, Diana. "Sintians/Sindoi and their possible archaeological identification." In Antiquities of East Europe, South Asia and South Siberia in the context of connections and interactions within the Eurasian cultural space (new data and concepts). Institute for the History of Material Culture Russian Academy of Sciences, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31600/978-5-907053-34-2-112.
Full textReports on the topic "Sindora"
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AMMERMAN, C., and J. BERNARDIN. DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF THE SNS CCL HOT MODEL WATER COOLING SYSTEM USING THE SINDA/FLUINT NETWORK MODELING TOOL. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/772944.
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