Academic literature on the topic 'Single'

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Journal articles on the topic "Single"

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Minning Ji, Minning Ji, Gang-Ding Peng Gang-Ding Peng, and Yanhua Luo Yanhua Luo. "Spin effect on a single-mode single-polarization optical fiber." Chinese Optics Letters 13, no. 2 (2015): 020602–20607. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/col201513.020602.

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Shanshan Li, Shanshan Li, Peiyuan Wang Peiyuan Wang, Haiping Xia Haiping Xia, Jiangtao Peng Jiangtao Peng, Lei Tang Lei Tang, Yuepin Zhang Yuepin Zhang, and Haochuan Jiang Haochuan Jiang. "Tm3+ and Nd3+ singly doped LiYF4 single crystals with 3-5 \mu m mid-infrared luminescence." Chinese Optics Letters 12, no. 2 (2014): 021601–21603. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/col201412.021601.

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Smith, Ross. "Single market, single currency, single language." English Today 12, no. 2 (April 1996): 10–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266078400008944.

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Patil, Alka. "Single Umbilical Artery: Review." Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 8, no. 2 (June 1, 2020): 91–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijog.2321.1636.8220.16.

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Artioli, Gilberto. "Single-crystal neutron diffraction." European Journal of Mineralogy 14, no. 2 (March 22, 2002): 233–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0935-1221/2002/0014-0233.

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Boiko, Y. I. "Single-file diffusion in oxygen underdoped ReBa2Cu3O7-x (Re=Y, Ho) single crystals." Functional materials 24, no. 4 (December 18, 2017): 527–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/fm24.04.527.

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Hintersteiner, Martin, and Manfred Auer. "Single-bead, Single-molecule, Single-cell Fluorescence." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1130, no. 1 (May 2008): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1196/annals.1430.055.

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Naito, Kazuya, Takashi Tachikawa, Shi-Cong Cui, Akira Sugimoto, Mamoru Fujitsuka, and Tetsuro Majima. "Single-Molecule Detection of Airborne Singlet Oxygen." Journal of the American Chemical Society 128, no. 51 (December 2006): 16430–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja066739b.

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Kim, Jaewan, and Wu-Pei Su. "Optical absorption ofC60: Singlet single-excitation calculations." Physical Review B 50, no. 12 (September 15, 1994): 8832–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.50.8832.

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Stone, Louise. "Singled out: single-cell genomics for diagnosis." Nature Reviews Urology 15, no. 2 (December 19, 2017): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrurol.2017.217.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Single"

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Chan, Lit-fai. "Feminization of poverty in Hong Kong : the experiences of pauperization of lone mothers receiving comprehensive social security assistance (CSSA) /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1999. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B21028953.

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Cowan, Greig Alan. "Single-colour and single-flavour colour superconductivity." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.412941.

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Sparks, Oertel Nicole. "Xhosa Single Mothers: Reasons for Remaining Single." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2006. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd1554.pdf.

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Ranu, Navpreet Singh. "Targeted sequencing : single cells and single strand breaks." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119977.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Biological Engineering, 2018.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 77-92).
Sequencing the human genome has spurred systematic work on understanding how gene expression and genomic integrity contribute to disease. To date, 3,519 genes have been identified as the underlying cause of specific single gene disorders. However, complex diseases still pose a daunting challenge that require both an understanding of cell function as well as how the genome interacts with its cellular environment. Sequencing technologies are now routinely applied to interrogate gene variants, gene expression patterns, chromosome accessibility, among other measurements to infer gene and cell function. We build upon past work to address the challenge of targeting sequencing effort to cells and genomic loci of interest to probe the molecular mechanisms behind disease. In this thesis, we demonstrate two novel targeted sequencing methods that can enable a greater understanding of cell function. (1) The development of targeted sequencing in pooled single cell RNA-seq libraries and (2) the development of a novel sequencing approach that allows for the quantification and identification of single stranded break (SSB) locations across the genome. First, we introduce a new targeted sequencing approach to identify rare cells of interest in pooled sequence libraries. Improved throughput in single cell sequencing has enabled the transcriptional profiling of thousands of cells at once. However, due to reliance on pooled library construction methods, it is now more difficult to focus on and analyze particular cells of interest, apart from analyzing the library in its entirety. We designed multiplex PCR primers to simultaneously enrich targeted cells from a complex DNA library pool of single cells. We show how molecular enrichment can be used to efficiently target rare cell types, such as the recently identified AXL+SIGLEC6+ dendritic cell (AS DC). Next, we demonstrate a new targeted sequencing approach, called NickSeq, to locate and quantify DNA SSBs with single nucleotide resolution. SSBs are the most common form of DNA damage at an estimated 10,000 per cell per day, but there is no available method to robustly determine the exact sites of damage. SSB accumulation correlates with disease, but it is unknown how the location and amount of damage relate to health outcomes. We intentionally create a unique mutational signature at the SSB that is a fingerprint for this specific type of DNA damage when the locus is sequenced. Taken as a whole, we introduce two novel strategies to further understand cell function through studying rare cells in single cell populations and analyzing DNA SSB damage in relation to cell health. This work demonstrates that targeted sequencing approaches have promise for understanding the molecular mechanisms behind aberrant cell function, a necessary step in the prevention and treatment of disease.
by Navpreet Singh Ranu.
Ph. D.
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Fitzpatrick, Catherine Rose. "Single-photon metrology with superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/2633.

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Single-photon sources and detectors underpin the development of quantum photonic technologies. This thesis presents research into single-photon devices with a focus on telecom wavelengths. A two-channel superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD) system was constructed and characterised. It provides free-running single-photon detection at telecom wavelengths with low dark counts and timing jitter below 90 ps FWHM. The system detection e ciency at 1310 nm is 1 % with a 1 kHz dark count rate, which was competitive when the SNSPD was built in 2009. In this work, the low timing jitter of the SNSPD was bene cial to the development of a two-photon interference experiment. Experiments were carried out with single-photon sources based on self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots in micropillar cavities. Preliminary measurements of the second-order correlation function gave g(²)(τ=0) = 0.12 ± 0.04 with above-band excitation and g(²)( τ = 0) = 0:07 ± 0:05 with near-resonant excitation. These values agree with recent papers reporting improved measurements with near-resonant excitation. Irreparable damage to the sample prevented further investigation. This thesis also presents the design, construction and characterisation of a highresolution single-photon spectrometer for telecom wavelengths. The instrument, a scanning Fabry-Perot interferometer, was optimised for the characterisation of quantum photonic sources. It has a spectral resolution of 550 MHz and a free spectral range of (119.0 ± 0.4) GHz.
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Dekker, Cees. "The appeal of single-molecule and single-cell studies." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-179451.

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Martinez, Pinon F. "Characterizing single-mode fibres and single-mode fibre lenses." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.383403.

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Jain, Rishabh M. "Single chirality single-walled carbon nanotubes : isolation and application." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/98738.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, June 2015.
"May 2015." Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 105-114).
Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes are of great interest as a semiconducting material with diameters around 1nm and length in the 100s of nm to mm range. The large aspect ratio, near-infrared wavelength bandgap and a high conductivity enable a large number of optical and optoelectronic applications inaccessible by other materials. However, carbon nanotubes as produced are heterogeneous in electronic properties that are dependent on their chirality. Small changes in geometry of the tube dramatically change the bandgap of the tube, and whether it is metallic or semiconducting. This thesis establishes the first reproducible method by which to separate a single electronic type of carbon nanotube, i.e. a single chirality. The mechanism by which this separation occurs is explored experimentally and via quantitative modelling. The thesis ends with a demonstration of the first near infrared single chirality carbon nanotube solar cell.
by Rishabh M. Jain.
Ph. D.
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Dekker, Cees. "The appeal of single-molecule and single-cell studies." Diffusion fundamentals 20 (2013) 9, S. 1, 2013. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A13532.

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Hameedi, Muhammad Alley. "Single Photon Sources and Single Quantum System enabled Communication." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Fysikum, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-139095.

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Quantum information is a highly interesting and fast emerging field that involves processing information encoded into quantum systems and their subsequent use in various information tasks. The use of quantum resources such as superposition and entanglement have shown to enhance information processing capabilities beyond classical means in a number of communication, information and computation tasks. In this thesis, we have used single photons to study the advantage of d-level quantum systems (qudits) for a communication task commonly known as random access codes (RACs). A successful experimental demonstration of quantum random access codes (QRACs) with four dimensions is realized to demonstrate that the higher dimensional QRACs not only outperform the classical RACs but also provide an advantage over their quantum bit (qubit) counterparts. QRACs are also studied in regards to two specific applications: certification of true randomness and for testing the non-classicality of quantum systems. A method for increased certification of generated randomness is realized for the former and a successful experimental demonstration of a test of non-classicality with arbitrarily low detection efficiency is provided for the latter. This is followed by an implementation of a QRAC in a one-path communication network consisting of preparation, transformation and measurement devices. We have shown that the distributed QRAC provides optimal success probabilities for a number of tasks. Moreover, a novel quantum protocol for the solution to the problem of dining cryptographers and anonymous veto voting is also presented. This single photon transmission based protocol provides an efficient solution, which is experimentally demonstrated for a 3-party description. Lastly, Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) center in diamond is studied as a potential resource for single photon emission and two methods to enhance the photon collection efficiency are successfully explored. Due to this enhancement, single photons from an NV center may also be used in similar single quantum system based communication experiments.

At the time of the doctoral defense, the following papers were unpublished and had a status as follows: Paper 3: Manuscript. Paper 4: Manuscript. Paper 5: Manuscript.

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Books on the topic "Single"

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Carre, John Le. Single & single. London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1999.

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Carre, John Le. Single & Single. Toronto: Penguin Canada, 2009.

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Carre, John Le. Single & single. 2nd ed. Barcelona: Plaza & Janes, 1999.

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Carre, John Le. Single & Single. London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1999.

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Carre, John Le. Single & single. Rockland, MA: Wheeler Pub., 1999.

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Carre, John Le. Single & Single. London: BCA, 1999.

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Carre, John Le. Single & Single. London: BCA, 1999.

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Carre, John Le. Single & Single. London: BCA, 1999.

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Carre, John Le. Single & single. London: BCA, 1999.

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Carre, John Le. Single & Single. Rockland, MA: Large Print Press, 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "Single"

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Bu, Haishan, Erqiang Chen, and Shengyong Xu. "Single-Chain Single Crystal." In Progress in Pacific Polymer Science 3, 313–24. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78759-1_27.

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Tunstall, Jeremy. "Single." In Old and Alone, 130–41. London: Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781032701974-8.

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Weik, Martin H. "single-channel single-bundle cable." In Computer Science and Communications Dictionary, 1595. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0613-6_17505.

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Weik, Martin H. "single-channel single-fiber cable." In Computer Science and Communications Dictionary, 1595. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0613-6_17506.

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Staiger, Roger. "Single-family rental (single page)." In Foundations of Real Estate Financial Modelling, 163–222. Second Edition. | New York : Routledge, 2018. | Revised edition of the author’s Foundations of real estate financial modelling, 2015.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315171524-6.

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Staiger, Roger. "Single-Family Rental (Single Sheet)." In Foundations of Real Estate Financial Modelling, 173–230. 3rd ed. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003378808-7.

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Gordon, Tuula. "Introduction." In Single Women, 1–8. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23252-9_1.

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Gordon, Tuula. "Marginality." In Single Women, 178–98. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23252-9_10.

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Gordon, Tuula. "From spinsters to singles." In Single Women, 9–24. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23252-9_2.

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Gordon, Tuula. "Individuality, autonomy and women." In Single Women, 25–37. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23252-9_3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Single"

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Romanov, Aleksandr. "Single-Electron Tracking (SETI)." In Single-Electron Tracking (SETI). US DOE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/2371015.

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"Front Matter: Volume 10321." In Single Frequency Semiconductor Lasers, edited by Jens Buus. SPIE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2284080.

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Levinson, Harry J. "Lithography equipment." In Single Frequency Semiconductor Lasers, edited by Jens Buus. SPIE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2284081.

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Conley, Will. "Photoresist technology for 0.25 um lithography." In Single Frequency Semiconductor Lasers, edited by Jens Buus. SPIE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2284082.

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Marchman, Herschel M. "Dimensional metrology." In Single Frequency Semiconductor Lasers, edited by Jens Buus. SPIE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2284083.

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Fuller, Gene. "Future lithography technology." In Single Frequency Semiconductor Lasers, edited by Jens Buus. SPIE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2284084.

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Liebmann, Lars W. "Mask challenges in high-resolution lithography." In Single Frequency Semiconductor Lasers, edited by Jens Buus. SPIE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2284085.

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Pham, Linh, and Steven Gardiner. "Single Transverse Variables in MicroBooNE." In Single Transverse Variables in MicroBooNE. US DOE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1648529.

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Farina, Serena, Ivan Labanca, Giulia Acconcia, Alberto Ghezzi, Andrea Farina, Cosimo D'Andrea, and Ivan Rech. "32 Mcps time-correlated single photon counting with a single SPAD avoiding pile-up." In Single Molecule Spectroscopy and Superresolution Imaging XV, edited by Ingo Gregor, Rainer Erdmann, and Felix Koberling. SPIE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2606613.

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Romanov, A., J. Santucci, and G. Stancari. "Experimental Single Electron 4D Tracking in IOTA." In Experimental Single Electron 4D Tracking in IOTA. US DOE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1973417.

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Reports on the topic "Single"

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Likharev, Konstantin K., Dmitri V. Averin, and James E. Lukens. Single-Electronics. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada295698.

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Likharev, Konstantin K., Dmitri V. Averin, and James E. Lukens. Single Electronics. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada346383.

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Lukens, James E., Dmitri V. Averin, and Konstantin K. Likharev. Single-Electronics. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada387691.

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Bederson, Benjamin B., Jason Stewart, and Allison Druin. Single Display Groupware. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada440724.

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Ruggiero, Steven T. Single Electron Tunneling. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/899023.

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Biedermann, Grant, and Weng W. Chow. Single Atom Deposition. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1490664.

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Krauter, Kerry. Single-Mode VISAR. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/926025.

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Kastner, Marc A. Single Electron Transistors. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada427420.

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Fitch, J. P. Single antenna interferometry. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7247425.

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Voss, Stephen, Nathan Zorndorf, Stephen Lightfoote, and Samantha Wilson. Single Model Characterization. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1855503.

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