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Journal articles on the topic 'Single-wire transmission line'

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1

Bolshev, Vadim, Leonid Yuferev, Alexander Vinogradov, and Alexey Bukreev. "Single-Wire Transmission Methods: Justification of a Single-Wire Resonant Power Transmission System." Energies 16, no. 13 (2023): 5089. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16135089.

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Electricity supply as well as the provision of other forms of resources is one of the foundations of efficient agriculture. However, due to the reduction in the number of people living in rural settlements, there have been a large number of power lines with considerable lengths supplying small loads, hence resulting in an increase in power supply efficiency. A single-wire power transmission is an option for reducing the capital cost of power line construction by utilizing fewer conductors and fittings and lighter power transmission towers while lowering operational expenses. This paper conside
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2

Jiang, Zhiqiang, Sheng Wang, and Fei You. "Influence of Various Biomass Smoldering Flue Gas on Physical Characteristics of High Voltage Transmission Line." Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research 1, no. 2 (2024): 540. http://dx.doi.org/10.61935/acetr.2.1.2024.p540.

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Through intelligent resistivity tester and universal tensile testing machine, the physical properties of steel-cored aluminum strand above smoldering biomass fuel were analyzed. The results show that compared with the original aluminum single wire, the resistivity of each aluminum single wire under each biomass smoldering condition increases, and the increase amplitude increases with the decrease of the height of the aluminum single wire. The height of the steel core aluminum strand has no obvious effect on the tensile strength before and after smoldering. When the height of the steel-cored al
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3

Schaich, Tobias, Daniel Molnar, Anas Al Rawi, and Mike Payne. "Surface wave transmission line theory for single and many wire systems." Journal of Applied Physics 130, no. 19 (2021): 194902. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0059393.

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4

Bolshanin, G. A., and E. G. Skulina. "Transmission of low-quality electrical energy through a single-wire power line." Systems. Methods. Technologies, no. 2(34) (2017): 80–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.18324/2077-5415-2017-2-80-87.

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5

Sharma, Apoorva, Alexander T. Hoang, and Matthew S. Reynolds. "Long-Range Battery-Free UHF RFID With a Single Wire Transmission Line." IEEE Sensors Journal 17, no. 17 (2017): 5687–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jsen.2017.2727494.

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6

Токарский, A. Tokarskiy, Рубцова, and Nina Rubtsova. "Distribution of Voltage Induced by Magnetic Field of Parallel Transmission Line Along Dead and Grounded Lines." Safety in Technosphere 4, no. 4 (2015): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/14432.

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With the view of calculation methods accuracy increase duringcalculations by Carson’s method, by simplified Carson’s
 method and by hequ method, we considered induced voltage parameters,currents and voltage distribution alonggrounded
 on the ends single-wire transmission lines created by magnetic field of parallel single-wire operating line. It is shown that
 hequ method, eliminating errors in the "dead zone" in calculation by Carson’s method, gives almost identical results outside
 the "dead zone", and small differences with the results of s
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7

Nikolaev, A. V., E. I. Starovoitov, D. V. Fedosov, A. V. Kolesnikov, and M. A. Filin. "Navigation Technology of Unmanned Vehicles Based on Electromagnetic Induction." Mekhatronika, Avtomatizatsiya, Upravlenie 24, no. 11 (2023): 583–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.17587/mau.24.583-589.

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The article deals with the issues of determining the position of unmanned vehicles (UV) in tunnels in the absence of signals from global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) and unfavorable operating conditions, such as low light, high humidity, radioactivity and others. The authors proposes a method for navigating unmanned vehicles based on the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction. On board the unmanned vehicle there is a high-frequency generator, a radio transmitting unit, a radio receiving unit, an information management system, and under the bearing or supporting surface of the unmanned
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8

Li, Yong Ping, Zheng Yun Wang, and Chang Jiang Bai. "Overhead Transmission Conductor Low Axial Tension and the Study of Linear." Applied Mechanics and Materials 644-650 (September 2014): 3739–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.644-650.3739.

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In view of the large cross-section wire overhead transmission lines, Starting from the conductor is flexible, By studying the shortage of the existing equation, The tension of conductor is low level is determined , Under the condition of the conductor is stable, Analyzed the lead in any little effect when the concentrated load lead the actual linear and sag.The analysis of comparing with existing practices.Get a new linear algorithm of computing function when a single concentrated load.After the calculation under the action of concentrated load transmission wire line has a certain reference va
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9

Aniket, B. Patil, R.Shinde Omkar, J. Lohar Pushpam, Shubham.B.Kumbhar, Patil S.S., and G.Warvante B. "Transmission Line Fault Detection Using GSM & Arduino Nano." Journal of Advancement in Electronics Design 7, no. 2 (2024): 28–38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10996747.

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<em>In this project, we are going to design a transmission line monitoring and fault detection system for an overhead transmission line that is capable of monitoring transmission line load current and detecting all four types of faults in transmission line and finding their distance using GSM and display these results on LCD with alert message. Here we also use 4 relays to work as a circuit breaker that isolates or break the transmission line during the fault and a buzzer that gives an alarm for alert. There are total 4 possible cases in which first case is no fault. During the number fault si
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10

Thanasaksiri, Thanaphong. "Improving The Lightning Performance of Overhead Distribution and Sub-transmission Lines Applying Additional Underbuilt Shield Wire." ECTI Transactions on Electrical Engineering, Electronics, and Communications 12, no. 2 (2014): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.37936/ecti-eec.2014122.170818.

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This paper analyzes the lightning performance of 22 kV single and double circuit overhead distribution lines and 115 kV sub-transmission line with 22 kV circuit underbuilt by means of installation the additional underbuilt shield wire. The three different shield wire sizes of 25, 35 and 50 mm2 and the placement locations from ground which is taken into account the clearances from the phase conductors and ground have been considered. Evaluating were performed using ATPDraw and calculations by applying the equations from IEEE std. 1243-1997 and 1410-2010 to determine the best placement location
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11

Rambousky, R., J. Nitsch, and H. Garbe. "Matching the termination of radiating non-uniform transmission-lines." Advances in Radio Science 11 (July 4, 2013): 259–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ars-11-259-2013.

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Abstract. In this contribution a concept of matching the termination of radiating non-uniform transmission-lines is proposed. Using Transmission-Line Super Theory, position and frequency dependent line parameters can be obtained. Therefore, a characteristic impedance can be determined which is also position and frequency dependent. For a single wire transmission-line it could be shown that the maximum value of that characteristic impedance is an optimal termination in the sense of minimizing the variation of the current on the line. This indicates that matching is not a local effect at the pos
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12

Zimin, Kirill, Nina Rubtsova, Vladimir Ryabchenko, and Andrey Tokarskskiy. "Currents in the overhead transmission line lighting wire in case of single-phase short circuit." E3S Web of Conferences 69 (2018): 02010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20186902010.

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The algorithms for currents induced in a grounded lightning wire (LW) with single-phase short circuit (SC) calculation are considered. It is shown that the method of short-circuit current and current in LW simultaneous determination gives more correct results for the assessment of LW thermal resistance
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13

Zhang, Ziyang, Ulf Andersson, and Min Qiu. "Subwavelength-Diameter Silica Wire and Photonic Crystal Waveguide Slow Light Coupling." Active and Passive Electronic Components 2007 (2007): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/78602.

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Counter-directional coupling between subwavelength-diameter silica wire and single-line-defect two-dimensional photonic crystal slab waveguide is studied numerically using parallel three-dimensional finite-different time-domain method. By modifying silica wire properties or engineering photonic crystal waveguide dispersion band, the coupling central wavelength can be moved to the slow light region and the coupling efficiency improves simultaneously. One design gives 82% peak power transmission from silica wire to photonic crystal waveguide over an interacting distance of 50 lattice constants.
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14

YUFEREV, LEONID, and ANTON SPOROV. "RESONANT POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM FOR THE CREATION OF WI-FI INFORMATION NETWORKS AND RECEIVING OF INFORMATION FROM HOUSING AND COMMUNAL SERVICES." Elektrotekhnologii i elektrooborudovanie v APK 4, no. 41 (2020): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.22314/2658-4859-2020-67-4-29-34.

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Resonant power transmission systems are designed for power supply to remote consumers of small and medium power, as well as for lighting of premises and territories. The systems include frequency conversion devices, power lines, and reverse voltage conversion devices to the required voltage for the consumer. This system can be used for transmitting electricity via power lines to Wi-Fi access points. (Research purpose) The research purpose is in analyzing LPWAN networks, developing a set of equipment for resonant power transmission, calculating the project cost and describing the operation of t
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15

Zimin, Kirill, Nina Rubtsova, and Andrey Tokarskskiy. "Currents and Voltages Induced by Electric Field in Two Converging Single-wire Overhead Transmission Lines." E3S Web of Conferences 139 (2019): 01044. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201913901044.

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The calculations of induced by electric field voltage and current for i line grounded and ungrounded ends depending on p - line convergence part length, а0 minimal distance between convergence lines, and Θ - the angle of lines convergence. Limit values of р, а0 and Θ are determined, one of which disturbance allows to neglect the electric effect of converging transmission lines.
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16

Ekaterina, Ritter, Kismereshkin Vladimir, Cieslik Jacek, et al. "UNIFORM LARGE­SIZED LUMBER DRYING SYSTEM USING MW RADIATION AND BASING ON A SINGLE­WIRE E00 WAVE ENERGY TRANSMISSION LINE." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 4, no. 8 (106) (2020): 21–28. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2020.210752.

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In order to generalize the possibilities of using MW radiation in industrial processes, the given paper considers and analyzes various methods of wood drying. Technological and economic advantages of wood drying in an ultra-high frequency electromagnetic field are well justified. Wood drying in the ultra-high frequency range is considered as the most optimal in contrast to traditional methods. This method is based on the penetration of electromagnetic energy into the material and converting it into heat. The paper reveals the possibility of more effective use of MW radiation. It proposes a met
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17

Yu, Jung-Doung, Sang Yeob Kim, and Jong-Sub Lee. "Variations in Velocity and Sensitivity of Electromagnetic Waves in Transmission Lines Configured in Model Piles with Necking Defects Containing Soils." Sensors 20, no. 22 (2020): 6541. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20226541.

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This study investigates variations in the velocity and sensitivity of electromagnetic waves in transmission lines configured in defective model piles for the detection of necking defects containing soil. Experiments are performed with model piles containing defects filled with different materials, such as air, sands, and clay. Five different types of transmission lines are configured in model piles. The electromagnetic waves are generated and detected using a time domain reflectometer. The velocity of electromagnetic waves is highest when the defect is filled with air, and it decreases with an
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18

Yuferev, L. Yu, O. A. Roshchin, and D. V. Aleksandrov. "Mathematical Modelling of Resonant Electric Power Transmission System." Elektrotekhnologii i elektrooborudovanie v APK 70, no. 2(51) (2023): 37–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.22314/2658-4859-2023-70-2-37-41.

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The most significant feature of the power supply to agricultural consumers is the uneven distribution of the electrical load across three phases of the 0.4 kilovolt four-wire power grid and low load density (515 kilowatts per square kilometer) and coverage of large areas. Based on modern requirements for the quality of electricity and reliability of power supply to agricultural consumers, there is a need to modernize existing and create a new generation of rural electric grid. One of the variants of such grid is a resonant power transmission system. (Research purpose) The research object is a
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19

Yu, Xinmin, Xiang Chen, Benzhao Fu, Yinhe Lin, Ye Xin, and Ming Xie. "Research on Type Selection of Diving Tower in 110kV Single and Double Circuit Transmission Line." E3S Web of Conferences 283 (2021): 02043. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202128302043.

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With the continuous development of EHV (UHV) transmission lines,new lines often need to drill through the built lines,so it is urgent to study the type of diving towers. Based on typical weather conditions and commonly used ground wire models, the basic type and tower type selection of 110kV single and double circuit overpass towers in high altitude areas are studied, and two single and double circuit overpass tower schemes are planned and arranged. And according to the pole tower structure design and optimization theory, the 110kV single-circuit diving tower and the 110kV dual-circuit diving
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20

Savina, N. V., and A. О. Varygina. "Methodology for selecting optimal wire grade and cross-section based on an integrated technical and economic criterion." iPolytech Journal 28, no. 3 (2024): 462–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/1814-3520-2024-3-462-474.

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The aim was to develop a methodology for selecting an optimal wire grade and cross-section for overhead power lines with a voltage of above 1 kV under intensive development of power grid systems. This aim was solved using the authors’ previously developed methods: selection of an optimal wire grade based on hierarchy analysis and selection of an optimal wire cross-section by optimizing the specific discounted costs during the entire period of construction and operation of overhead power lines. In the present study, these methods are integrated into a single methodology. It is proposed to imple
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21

Yadav, Swati V., and Ashish Chittora. "Open-Circuit Fault Detection in a Single Conductor Transmission Line Using TM0 Mode Launcher." International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering 2023 (April 3, 2023): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3838897.

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A novel surface wave (SW) launcher design for power line fault detection is presented in this paper. The launcher is capable of converting TE10 to TM0 mode and exciting SW signal at 5.5 GHz frequency with high efficiency, on a single conductor line. The average attenuation of 2 dB/m and front to back ratio of 19 dB are observed and verified by simulation and experiments. Effect of bend, nearby obstacles, and extra wire connection on SW propagation is also investigated by experiments, and corresponding S-parameter results are presented. The optimization of launcher design with dielectric window
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22

Chaka, Igor' Yur'evich. "Modeling and experimental research operation of the relay protection trigger to increase security electrical networks." Vestnik of Astrakhan State Technical University. Series: Management, computer science and informatics 2025, no. 2 (2025): 14–26. https://doi.org/10.24143/2072-9502-2025-2-14-26.

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A special feature of the existing relay protections of power transmission lines (PTL) is their operation on an already existing damage in the electrical network, when the short-circuit current already acts on the primary equipment and on the parameters of the entire electrical network, and when approaching an unacceptable distance to the line of people passes through the human body. To date, there are no relay protection devices capable of shutting down PTL before an emergency or abnormal line operation occurs: when people, mechanisms, or trees approach it at an unacceptable distance. The prac
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23

Daniele, V., M. Gilli, and S. Pignari. "EMC prediction model of a single wire transmission line crossing a circular aperture in a planar screen." IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility 38, no. 2 (1996): 117–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/15.494614.

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24

Lansberg, Aleksandr, and Alina Vinogradovа. "ASSESSMENT OF THE POSSIBILITY OF INCREASING THE SECURITY OF RURAL 0,4 KV POWER GRIDS BY INSTALLING ADDITIONAL GROUNDINGS." Elektrotekhnologii i elektrooborudovanie v APK 72, no. 1 (2025): 24–32. https://doi.org/10.22314/2658-4859-2025-72-1-24-32.

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The use of repeated grounding of the neutral wire in rural electrical grids of 0.4 kilovolts is one of the necessary requirements of the Rules for the installation of electrical installations, which regulate the place of their installation and their resistance. In many scientific papers, when studying the mode of a stable single-phase short circuit, repeated grounding is taken into account, while their effect on the magnitude of the emergency current due to changes in their number and resistance is not investigated. (Research Purpose) The research purpose is assessing the effect of the number
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Ivo Uglešić, Viktor Milardić, Božidar Filipović-Grčić, and A. Tokić. "EVALUATION OF ENERGY STRESS ON LINE ARRESTERS." Journal of Energy - Energija 60, no. 1-4 (2022): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.37798/2011601-4259.

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Line Surge Arresters (LSAs) are efficient means for the improvement of the lightning performance of transmission lines. Determination of optimal LSA number, location and rating is important for the improvement of the reliability and availability of a transmission system. In selection of the LSA special attention should be paid to their energy stress which depends on complex interactions between the arrester locations, grounding, shielding and the local lightning environment. LSAs experience higher energy stress compared to station arresters, because the incoming surge to a station is limited b
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26

Kuchanskyy, Vladislav, and Denys Malakhatka. "INFLUENCE ESTIMATION OF ASYMMETRY EXTRA HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSMISSION LINE ON DETERMINATION OF COMPENSATING REACTOR PARAMETERS." Praci elektrodinamiki Nacionalanoi akademii nauk Ukraini Institutu 2020, no. 57 (2020): 15–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/publishing2020.57.015.

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The article shows the urgency of the problem of studying resonant processes in extra high voltage power lines. The research of processes in extra high voltage power transmission lines is carried out to develop and implement measures to prevent overvoltages. Resonant overvoltages arising because of open phase modes of operation of the extra high voltage transmission line are considered. The paper shows the influence of the levels of longitudinal asymmetry on the calculation of the resistances of compensating reactors to reduce the values of overvoltages in the pause of single-phase automatic re
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Suo, Chunguang, Jiawen Zhao, Wenbin Zhang, et al. "Research on UAV Three-Phase Transmission Line Tracking and Localization Method Based on Electric Field Sensor Array." Sensors 21, no. 24 (2021): 8400. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21248400.

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The tracking and positioning of transmission lines is a key element for UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) to achieve autonomous inspection of transmission lines. Current methods are vulnerable to weather and environmental factors, have high costs, and have difficulties in data processing. Therefore, this paper proposes a transmission line tracking and localization method based on the electric field sensor array, which calculates the current UAV’s heading angle deflection angle, the distance between the transmission line and the UAV, and the elevation angle, providing a new idea to solve the prob
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28

Gu, Xiaofeng, Rao Che, Yating Dong, and Zhiguo Yu. "A Novel Word Line Driver Circuit for Compute-in-Memory Based on the Floating Gate Devices." Electronics 12, no. 5 (2023): 1185. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12051185.

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In floating gate compute-in-memory (CIM) chips, due to the gate equivalent capacitance of the large-scale array and the parasitic capacitance of the long-distance transmission wire, it is difficult to balance the switching speed and area of the word line driver circuit (WLDC). The difference among multiple voltage domains required for floating gate CIM devices has also far exceeded the withstand voltage range of a single transistor in the WLDC. This paper proposes a novel WLDC based on the working principle of the CIM array. A multi-level pre-processing voltage control method is adopted to car
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29

Zhang, Dong Xue, Yan Hui Wang, and Ya Fei Wang. "Urban Rail Transit Types and Single Wire on the Propagation Law of Delays." Applied Mechanics and Materials 835 (May 2016): 763–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.835.763.

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Along with our country, a steady and rapid development of economy, politics and culture, the traffic also got rapid development with the trend. The improvement of people's living standard in our country, more and more frequent transportation also emerged, the requirement for the quality of travel people also put forward higher requirements; Therefore, as a responsible for the daily commuter traffic tools, urban rail transit train delay problem should give our attention. The types of urban rail traffic delay is described in this paper, including the initial delay and joint and several delays, a
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Sindhu., K. "POWER STABILITY ANALYSIS OF A TRANSMISSION SYSTEM WITH A UNIFIED POWER FLOW CONTROLLER USING TRANSFORMATIVE IN TRINSIC ALGORITHM." International Journal on Integrating Technology in Education (IJITE) Vol.9, no. 1 (2020): 28. https://doi.org/10.5121/ijite.2020.9101.

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The unified power quality conditioner is the equipment used for regulated voltage distortion and voltage unbalance in a power system. UPFC can enhance the power to flow through the transmission system by controlling the power flow and voltage stability of the transmission line within their limits. This paper presents a control scheme and Theoretical derivation of the unified power flow conditioner and the simulation results are compared and contrasted in detail. UPFC is a combination of shunt Active and series active power filters. UPFC contains a DC link capacitor in a single-phase voltage so
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31

Yang, Jiayi, Yuanyuan Chen, Shuoyan Liu, et al. "Single-Line Multi-Channel Flexible Stress Sensor Arrays." Micromachines 14, no. 8 (2023): 1554. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi14081554.

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Flexible stress sensor arrays, comprising multiple flexible stress sensor units, enable accurate quantification and analysis of spatial stress distribution. Nevertheless, the current implementation of flexible stress sensor arrays faces the challenge of excessive signal wires, resulting in reduced deformability, stability, reliability, and increased costs. The primary obstacle lies in the electric amplitude modulation nature of the sensor unit’s signal (e.g., resistance and capacitance), allowing only one signal per wire. To overcome this challenge, the single-line multi-channel signal (SLMC)
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Wei, Jiang, Zou De hua, Ma Shuangbao, Ye Gaocheng, and Chen Wei. "Dynamic walking characteristics and control of four-wheel mobile robot on ultra-high voltage multi-split transmission line." Transactions of the Institute of Measurement and Control 44, no. 6 (2021): 1309–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01423312211043001.

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High-voltage lines are an important channel for power transmission, and multi-split transmission lines are the main strength of power transmission. Compared with double-wheel single-wire maintenance robots, ultra-high-voltage multi-split transmission lines and four-wheel mobile robots have a wider application range and greater demand. The maintenance of multi-split transmission lines relies on the stable walking and control of four-wheel mobile robots on heterogeneous multi-split transmission lines. However, uncertain disturbance factors such as wind load in the complex field environment cause
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33

Токарский, A. Tokarskiy, Рубцова, Nina Rubtsova, Рябченко, and V. Ryabchenko. "Voltages Induced in Overhead Ground-Wire Cable as Risk Factor. Part 1." Safety in Technosphere 5, no. 1 (2016): 28–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/19021.

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To ensure the staff safety under hot-line overhead transmission line (OTL) maintenance, as well as overhead ground-wire cable&#x0D; (OGWC) insulation integrity maintaining, by the example of three-phase 750 kV OTL has been presented an algorithm for&#x0D; calculation of voltages and electromotive forces (EMF) induced in this line’s OGWC by electric and magnetic fields (EF and MF)&#x0D; generated by OTL phases’ voltages and currents. Algorithms for calculation of line-to-earth voltages distribution along grounded&#x0D; at one end OGWC’ intervals have been given. It has been shown that the volta
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34

Brandao Faria, J. A. "Comment on “Surface wave transmission line theory for single and many wire systems” [J. Appl. Phys. 130, 194902 (2021)]." Journal of Applied Physics 131, no. 24 (2022): 246101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0086064.

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35

Vinogradov, Aleksandr, Alina Vinogradova, Aleksandr Psarev, Aleksandr Lansberg, and Vadim Bol'shev. "INCREASING THE PROTECTION EFFICIENCY OF 0.4 KV POWER TRANSMISSION LINES WITH BRANCH LINES FROM SINGLE-PHASE SHORT CIRCUITS DUE TO THE USE OF MULTI-CONTACT SWITCHING SYSTEM MSS-2-3." Vestnik of Kazan State Agrarian University 15, no. 3 (2020): 58–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2073-0462-2020-58-63.

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The purpose of the work is to increase the protection efficiency of 0.4 kV power lines with branch lines from single-phase short circuits by means of using the multi-contact switching system MSS-2-3. It can be not possible to provide the necessary sensitivity of protecting 0.4 kV power lines against one-phase short circuits when the power line length is too high and when the wire cross section does not provide the necessary value of the phase-zero loop resistance. Power line sectionalizing helps to solve this problem. It allows dividing power lines into sections, each is protected by its prote
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36

Mayane, Pranav N. "230v AC TO 12v Dc Unified Power quality Conditioner Convert 230v AC Using single Wire Earth Return Power Distribution Grids." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 05 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem47981.

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Abstract - This paper presents the design and development of a Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) that converts 230V AC to 12V DC while operating within a Single Wire Earth Return (SWER) power distribution network. SWER is an economical and widely used method for delivering electricity in rural and remote areas using a single live wire and the earth as the return path. However, SWER systems are vulnerable to voltage instability, harmonics, and poor power quality due to long transmission distances and load imbalances. The proposed UPQC system integrates both series and shunt compensation
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37

Ermolenko, D. V., L. Yu Yuferev, and O. A. Roshchin. "Test results of the resonant single-wire power transmission system for induction heating of the switch rail." Vestnik of the Railway Research Institute 78, no. 1 (2019): 48–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.21780/2223-9731-2019-78-1-48-53.

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The article provides results of tests of a resonant single-wire power transmission system for induction heating of a switch rail in the organization of train traffic in difficult winter climatic conditions.Laboratory tests have shown the possibility and feasibility of applying heating by an induction method based on a resonant system for transmitting electricity at an increased frequency. Induction heating occurs in the metal due to the excitation of electric currents by an alternating electromagnetic field. With induction heating, only the conductive body is heated, and not the heating elemen
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Galeev, L. M. "Investigation of the plane wave coupling to a linearly loaded transmission line network." Power engineering: research, equipment, technology 22, no. 4 (2020): 54–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.30724/1998-9903-2020-22-4-54-63.

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The article is concerned with a complex investigation of the influence of the plane wave coupling with a certain function of time, incident direction and polarization to a linearly loaded transmission line network comprised of three single-wire conductors with different lengths connected in the center. Line load is represented as 50 Ω resistors connected to all terminations of the transmission line network. The exemplary network was modeled on a computer and experimentally investigated in a gigahertz transverse electromagnetic GTEM cell, which allows creating an electromagnetic field of a cert
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39

Volz, Paul, and Atoosa Meseck. "Goubau-Line Set Up for Bench Testing Impedance of IVU32 Components." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2380, no. 1 (2022): 012026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2380/1/012026.

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Abstract The worldwide first in-vacuum elliptical undulator, IVUE32, is being developed at Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin. The 2.5 m long device with a period length of 3.2 cm and a minimum gap of about 7 mm is to be installed in the BESSY II storage ring. It will deliver radiation in the soft X-ray range to several beamlines. The proximity of the undulator structure to the electron beam makes the device susceptible to wakefield effects which can influence beam stability. A complete understanding of its impedance characteristics is required prior to installation and operation, as unforeseen heating
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40

Potapenko, Ihor, and Yurii Fenenko. "A CASE OF FATAL COMBINED TRAUMAS IN THE AVIATION TRAGEDY." Forensic-medical examination, no. 2 (November 20, 2015): 114–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24061/2707-8728.2.2015.17.

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We offer you to consider the case of combined injuries in the cockpit of single-engine aircraft «Bekas X-32», the investigation of which only a comprehensive approach to the analysis of data obtained during survey of a scene, forensic examination of the corpse and of the results of additional methods of research allows to fully determine the circumstances and causes of aviation disasters. Data obtained during survey of a scene (the location of aircraft near power lines, the blood spatter in the cockpit; specific destruction of the cockpit, the presence of a broken wire of the transmission line
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Schaich, Tobias, Daniel Molnar, Anas Al Rawi, and Mike Payne. "Response to “Comment on ‘Surface wave transmission line theory for single and many wire systems’” [J. Appl. Phys. 131, 246101 (2022)]." Journal of Applied Physics 131, no. 24 (2022): 246102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0087423.

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42

Gerhardt, Ilja, Bernhard Grotz, Petr Siyushev, and Jörg Wrachtrup. "Coherent interaction of single molecules and plasmonic nanowires." International Journal of Modern Physics B 31, no. 24 (2017): 1740004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979217400045.

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Quantum plasmonics opens the option to integrate complex quantum optical circuitry onto chip scale devices. In the past, often external light sources were used and nonclassical light was coupled in and out of plasmonic structures, such as hole arrays or waveguide structures. Another option to launch single plasmonic excitations is the coupling of single emitters in the direct proximity of, e.g., a silver or gold nanostructure. Here, we present our attempts to integrate the research of single emitters with wet-chemically grown silver nanowires. The emitters of choice are single organic dye mole
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43

Prokopenko, E. V. "A Case Study of the Herb-Dwelling Spider Assemblages (Aranei) in a Meadow Under the Power Transmission Lines in Ukrainian Carpathians / Исследование сообществ хортобионтных пауков (Aranei) мезофитного луга под высоковольт- ной линией электропередачи в Украинских Карпатах". Vestnik Zoologii 49, № 1 (2015): 87–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/vzoo-2015-0009.

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Abstract The fauna and structure of herbdwelling spider assemblages in mesophitic meadow under the high voltage power line near Irliava village (Uzhhorod District, Transcarpathian Region) were analyzed on the material collected by sweep netting. Th e counts were held at five sampling sites: 1) under the wires; 2) at a distance of 50 m; 3) 100 m; 4) 150 m; 5) 200 m. In total, 41 spider species of 14 families were collected. Erigonoplus globipes (L. Koch, 1872) and Hylyphantes nigritus (Simon, 1881) were recorded in the Carpathians for the first time. Th e reduction of total number and species r
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Canudo, Jorge, Pascual Sevillano, Andrea Iranzo, Sacha Kwik, Javier Preciado-Garbayo, and Jesús Subías. "Simultaneous Structural Monitoring over Optical Ground Wire and Optical Phase Conductor via Chirped-Pulse Phase-Sensitive Optical Time-Domain Reflectometry." Sensors 24, no. 22 (2024): 7388. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24227388.

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Optimizing the use of existing high-voltage transmission lines demands real-time condition monitoring to ensure structural integrity and continuous service. Operating these lines at the current capacity is limited by safety margins based on worst-case weather scenarios, as exceeding these margins risks bringing conductors dangerously close to the ground. The integration of optical fibers within modern transmission lines enables the use of Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing (DFOS) technology, with Chirped-Pulse Phase-Sensitive Optical Time-Domain Reflectometry (CP-ΦOTDR) proving especially effecti
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Yao, Yuanyuan, Ruofan Wang, Hao Ding, et al. "A Fast and Accurate Mapping Method for an OPGW Tower Based on Hybrid Distributed Optical Fiber Sensing." Sensors 24, no. 17 (2024): 5629. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24175629.

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The combination of the dark fiber in existing Optical Fiber Composite Overhead Ground Wire (OPGW) with Distributed Optical Fiber Sensing (DOFS) technology can be used to enable online monitoring and provide early warnings of anomalies in high-voltage transmission lines. Accurate mapping of the optical cable length to the geographic coordinates of actual towers is a key factor in achieving this goal. This paper discusses the principle of using a DOFS system for transmission line tower positioning and presents four available positioning features. To overcome the limitations of single physical pa
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Budnik, Krzysztof, and Wojciech Machczyński. "Magnetic field of complex helical conductors." Archives of Electrical Engineering 62, no. 4 (2013): 533–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aee-2013-0043.

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Abstract Transmission of the electric power is accompanied with generation of low - frequency electromagnetic fields. Electromagnetic compatibility studies require that the fields from sources of electric power be well known. Unfortunately, many of these sources are not defined to the desired degree of accuracy. This applies e.g. to the case of the twisted-wire pair used in telephone communication; already practiced is twisting of insulated high-voltage three phase power cables and single-phase distribution cables as well. The paper presents a theoretical study of the calculation of magnetic f
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ATALAN, Cenk, and Eyup TONGEL. "BENEFITS OF TRANSMISSION LINE METAL-INSULATOR-METAL CAPACITORS IN MASS PRODUCTION OF RF CIRCUITS." International Symposium on Microelectronics 2014, no. 1 (2014): 000838–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4071/isom-thp26.

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Coupling capacitors or DC blocks are essential tuning elements in RF/microwave applications. Their role becomes imperative in cascade amplifiers to isolate drain voltages of preceding MMIC from the gate voltage of the following chip where both RF and DC signals are carried through the same line. The purpose of this study is to explain the benefits of a newly designed thin film coupling capacitor called as transmission line metal-insulator-metal capacitor (TL MIM Cap), which serves as a DC block capacitor in microwave circuits. This novel structure provides a unique solution, which cannot be ac
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Yang, Zhiyong, Xu Liu, Cheng Ning, et al. "Research on Speed Control Methods and Energy-Saving for High-Voltage Transmission Line Inspection Robots along Cable Downhill." Actuators 12, no. 9 (2023): 352. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/act12090352.

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To ensure the safe operation of high-voltage transmission line inspection robots during downhill descents without power and extend their range after a single charge, this paper proposes an energy-saving speed control method for the inspection robot’s walking wheel motor on downhill slopes by integrating feedback braking and fuzzy PID control. By combining the parameter equation of the overhead catenary line and the structural characteristics of the overhead transmission line, this paper analyzes the relationship between the driving torque of the inspection robot’s wheels and the horizontal dis
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Prakasa, Aras Teguh, Liyantono, and Slamet Widodo. "Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring Kualitas Air dan Stasiun Cuaca Berbasis Sensor Industrial dengan Protokol Modbus RS485." Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian 13, no. 1 (2025): 98–114. https://doi.org/10.19028/jtep.013.1.98-114.

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River water quality is typically monitored using sampling methods. This approach makes detecting water pollution challenging owing to the limited sampling time. Another factor influencing water quality is weather, which can be addressed by incorporating weather station sensors as corrective tools. The collected data were processed and visually displayed to make the important information easily interpretable. The water quality parameters measured in this study included Electrical Conductivity (EC), temperature, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), salinity, pH, turbidity, Dissolved Oxygen (DO), and sa
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Buchnev, Ivan Yu, and Oleg V. Osipov. "Investigation of the electromagnetic properties of a transverse insert based on a planar layer of a chiral metamaterial in a rectangular waveguide." Physics of Wave Processes and Radio Systems 26, no. 1 (2023): 93–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.18469/1810-3189.2023.26.1.93-105.

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The paper considers the solution of the problem of diffraction of the fundamental wave of a rectangular waveguide H10 on a planar transverse insert based on a chiral metamaterial created on the thin-wire conducting helices. To describe the chiral layer, a particular mathematical model is constructed that takes into account the properties of heterogeneity and dispersion of the permittivity and the chirality parameter of the artificial media. The well-known in physics model of Maxwell Garnett was used to take into account the heterogeneity property. To take into account the permittivity dispersi
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