Academic literature on the topic 'Sino-Tibetan languages'

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Journal articles on the topic "Sino-Tibetan languages"

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Liu, Zemin. "The Uvular Sounds of Sino-Tibetan." Bulletin of Chinese Linguistics 4, no. 1 (February 10, 2010): 171–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2405478x-00401013.

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Many languages in the Sino-Tibetan family have uvular sounds. Some scholars have put forward the hypothesis that there should be a set of uvular sounds in Proto-Sino-Tibetan. This paper attempts to evaluate this hypothesis through the following aspects: (1) the synchronic distribution of uvular sounds in modern Sino-Tibetan languages; (2) a review of relevant literature; (3) a typological survey of uvular and velar sounds; (4) physiological and acoustical investigations of uvular sounds; (5) sound changes of uvulars; (6) the origin of the uvulars in Sino-Tibetan languages; (7) areal investigation of Sino-Tibetan uvulars from the perspective of language contact; (8) reconstruction of uvulars in Old Chinese; (9) examples of Sino-Tibetan cognates with uvular sounds.
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Liu, Zemin. "The Uvular Sounds of Sino-Tibetan." Bulletin of Chinese Linguistics 4, no. 1 (January 24, 2010): 165–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/23526963-90000527.

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Many languages in the Sino-Tibetan family have uvular sounds. Some scholars have put forward the hypothesis that there should be a set of uvular sounds in Proto-Sino-Tibetan. This paper attempts to evaluate this hypothesis through the following aspects: (1) the synchronic distribution of uvular sounds in modern Sino-Tibetan languages; (2) a review of relevant literature; (3) a typological survey of uvular and velar sounds; (4) physiological and acoustical investigations of uvular sounds; (5) sound changes of uvulars; (6) the origin of the uvulars in Sino-Tibetan languages; (7) areal investigation of Sino-Tibetan uvulars from the perspective of language contact; (8) reconstruction of uvulars in Old Chinese; (9) examples of Sino-Tibetan cognates with uvular sounds.
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Kong, Jiangping. "Active Syllable Average Limit 1,000 (音涯一千)." Language and Linguistics / 語言暨語言學 23, no. 1 (December 15, 2021): 4–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lali.00097.kon.

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Abstract This paper mainly studies phonemic cognitive ability through the databases of living spoken languages in the Sino-Tibetan languages including 20 Chinese dialects, 6 Tibetan dialects, 5 Miao dialects, Mian, Zhuang, Thai, Li, Dai, Yi, Burmese, Zaiwa, and, Achang. The methods of statistics and information entropy and the concepts of the actual syllabic space, the syllabic theoretical space and redundancy rate are used and proposed in this paper. The results show that: (1) statistical methods can be used in the study of phonemic cognition; (2) the actual syllabic space in spoken Sino-Tibetan languages reflects the man’s phonemic cognitive ability; (3) the theoretical syllabic space composed of initial, final, and tone in the Sino-Tibetan languages reflects the dynamic process of a phoneme system in language contact and evolution; (4) a redundancy rate of 60% is the bottom limit in oral communication in the Sino-Tibetan languages. Therefore, the conclusion of this study is that Active Syllable Average Limit 1,000 not only reflects man’s phonemic cognitive ability, but also reflects the interdependence of phonemic cognition and semantic cognition, and reveals an important link in the process of a language chain from semantic to phonemic transformation, which has important theoretical significance in the study of language cognition.
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Sun, Hongkai. "Common Innovations in Sino-Tibetan Languages." Macrolinguistics 4, no. 4 (June 1, 2016): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.26478/ja2016.4.4.1.

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SAGART, Laurent. "A candidate for a Tibeto-Burman innovation." Cahiers de Linguistique Asie Orientale 46, no. 1 (2017): 101–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19606028-04601004.

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Based on a survey of 21 languages chosen to represent the diversity of Sino-Tibetan, this paper proposes that all Sino-Tibetan languages except Chinese have lost a phonological distinction between two Proto-Sino-Tibetan codas, *-q (Old Chinese *-ʔ, dialectally *-k) and *-k (Old Chinese *-k): the two codas merged as *-k in Proto-Tibeto-Burman. It is shown that the Proto-Sino-Tibetan *-q/*-k distinction as reflected in Old Chinese is correlated with the same distinction in Proto-Austronesian.
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Bradley, David. "Ancient Connections of Sinitic." Languages 8, no. 3 (July 24, 2023): 176. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/languages8030176.

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Six main alternative linkage proposals which involve the Sino-Tibetan family, including Sinitic and other language families of the East Asian area (Miao-Yao, Altaic/Transeurasian, Austroasiatic, Tai-Kadai, Austronesian) are briefly outlined. Using the standard techniques of comparative linguistics, a remote linkage between the Sino-Tibetan languages, including Sinitic, the Yeniseian languages of Siberia, and the Na-Dene languages of northwest North America is demonstrated. This includes cognate core lexicon showing regular sound correspondences, morphological similarities of form and function, as well as similarities in social structure. The other proposals for linkages that connect Sinitic and other languages of the East Asian area appear not to be based on a genetic linguistic relationship but rather due to contact: millennia of loanwords from Sinitic into the languages of those families and some lexicon borrowed into Sinitic. More remains to be done to further document the status of the linkage between Sino-Tibetan and Dene-Yeniseian.
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Sagart, Laurent, Guillaume Jacques, Yunfan Lai, Robin J. Ryder, Valentin Thouzeau, Simon J. Greenhill, and Johann-Mattis List. "Dated language phylogenies shed light on the ancestry of Sino-Tibetan." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 21 (May 6, 2019): 10317–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1817972116.

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The Sino-Tibetan language family is one of the world’s largest and most prominent families, spoken by nearly 1.4 billion people. Despite the importance of the Sino-Tibetan languages, their prehistory remains controversial, with ongoing debate about when and where they originated. To shed light on this debate we develop a database of comparative linguistic data, and apply the linguistic comparative method to identify sound correspondences and establish cognates. We then use phylogenetic methods to infer the relationships among these languages and estimate the age of their origin and homeland. Our findings point to Sino-Tibetan originating with north Chinese millet farmers around 7200 B.P. and suggest a link to the late Cishan and the early Yangshao cultures.
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Schuhmacher, W. Wilfried, and F. Seto. "Austronesian and Dene-Basque (Dene-Caucasian)." Fontes Linguae Vasconum, no. 62 (April 30, 1993): 7–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.35462/flv62.1.

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There is general agreement among linguistic "lumpers" today that the Dene- Caucasian macrophylum ("Dene-Basque" would be more correct) consists of the following languages and language families: BASQUE; North Caucasian; Sumerian; Burushaski; Sino-Tibetan; Yeniseian; Na-Dene. Other languages have been added; following in the wake of others (e.g., Karl Bouda), the Austronesian connection of Dene-Caucasian is demonstrated by listing matchings between Austronesian and North Caucasian, Burushaski, and Sino-Tibetan respectively.
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Qiu, Jifang, and Yutong He. "A Study of Colour Words in Chinese, Tibetan and Yi Languages." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 47, no. 1 (April 3, 2024): 166–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/47/20240920.

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Chinese, Tibetan and Yi belong to the Sino-Tibetan language family, and there are kinship between the three languages. By comparing and analysing the colour words of Chinese, Tibetan and Yi, we can understand the three languages' respective lexical features and unique cultural traditions, and find out the unique expressions and cultural connotations of the colour words of the three languages. Han, Tibetan and Yi are all important parts of the Chinese Minzu, and all have their own unique language systems and colourful cultures. Colour words, as an important carrier of language system and culture, carry the linguistic and cultural characteristics of each language, and this paper will start from the colour words of Chinese, Tibetan and Yi languages to explore the three linguistic features and cultural connotations
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Jacques, Guillaume, and Alexis Michaud. "Approaching the historical phonology of three highly eroded Sino-Tibetan languages." Diachronica 28, no. 4 (December 14, 2011): 468–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/dia.28.4.02jac.

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Naxi, Na and Laze are three languages whose position within Sino-Tibetan is controversial. We propose that they are descended from a common ancestor (‘Proto-Naish’). Unlike conservative languages of the family, such as Rgyalrong and Tibetan, which have consonant clusters and final consonants, Naxi, Na and Laze share a simple syllabic structure (consonant+glide+vowel+tone) due to phonological erosion. This raises the issue of how the regular phonological correspondences between these three languages should be interpreted, and what phonological structure should be reconstructed for Proto-Naish. The regularities revealed by comparing the three languages are interpreted in light of potential cognates in conservative languages. This brings out numerous cases of phonetic conditioning of vowels by place of articulation of a preceding consonant or consonant cluster. Overall, these findings warrant a relatively optimistic conclusion concerning the feasibility of unraveling the phonological history of highly eroded language subgroups within Sino-Tibetan.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Sino-Tibetan languages"

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Dempsey, James Martin. "A reconsideration of some phonological issues involved in reconstructing Sino-Tibetan numerals /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/11112.

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Lai, Yunfan. "Grammaire du khroskyabs de Wobzi." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCA055/document.

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Le khroskyabs de Wobzi (rgyalronguique, sino-tibétain), avec environ 350 locuteurs, est parlé au canton de Wobzi, comté de Chuchen, préfecture tibétaine et qiang de Rngaba, au Sichuan, en Chine. Notre thèse, une description linguistique du khroskyabs de Wobzi, est la première grammaire de référence du khroskyabs basée sur un corpus de textes recueillis au cours de neuf terrains depuis 2010. Elle comporte cinq parties principales.D’abord, un chapitre introductif, le chapitre 1, présente la situation sociolinguistique du khroskyabs, et le chapitre 2 la phonétique et la phonologique. Parmi toutes les langues de la famille sino-tibétaine décrites jusqu’à maintenant, le khroskyabs est celle qui a le plus grand nombre de groupes de consonnes initiaux, avec 715 groupes distincts ; par ailleurs, c’est également une langue à deux tons (haut et descendant), qui ne s’assigne qu’à l’une des syllabes dans une unité prosodique. Au chapitre 3, une introduction aux différentes parties de discours en khroskyabs de Wobzi est proposée, suivie de trois chapitres sur la morphologie nominale (le chapitre 4), les adverbes (le chapitre 5) et les autres parties de discours fermées (le chapitre 6).Ensuite, nous consacrons sept chapitres, du chapitre 7 au chapitre 13, aux constructions verbales, qui forment la partie centrale de la langue khroskyabs. Manifestant une morphologie verbale gabaritique, le wobzi est principalement préfixant, avec 11 positions préfixales et 2 positions suffixales. De plus, les affixes, surtout le préfixe causatif s-, subissent des processus morphophonologiques complexes : assimilation, dissimilation et métathèse, etc. Les propriétés de TAME se réalisent avec des opérations morphologiques, des auxiliaires ou des constructions phrastiques spécifiques.Ensuite, nous présentons les constructions phrastiques à travers quatre chapitres, du chapitre 14 au chapitre 17 : les phrases simples, la complémentation propositionnelle, la relativisation et les constructions comparatives, respectivement. Ces constructions présentent des propriétés distinctes des langues rgyalrong, en faisant usage des enclitiques nominalisateurs pour les complétives et les relatives, et possédant une formation du discours semi-direct unique et innovée, impliquant des changements de point de vue spécifiques. Enfin, dans l’annexe de la thèse, nous fournissons deux textes glosés, un index du vocabulaire et un dictionnaire
Wobzi Khroskyabs (Rgyalrongic, Sino-tibetan), with around 350 speakers, is spoken in the Commune of Wobzi, Chuchen County, Rgnaba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture. This dissertation, a linguistic description of Wobzi Khroskyabs, is the first reference grammar of the Khroskyabs language, based on text corpora collected from nine fieldworks since 2010. It consists of five major parts.Firstly, an introductive chapter (Chapter 1) presents the socio-linguistic situation of Khroskyabs, and secondly, in Chapter 2, the phonetics and the phonology are treated. Khroskyabs is so far the language exhibiting the largest number of initial consonant clusters amongst all Sino-Tibetan languages, with 715 distinctive clusters ; it is also a two-tone language (high and falling) that assigns one single tone to each prosodic unit.In the third place, Chapter 3 is an introduction to different parts of speech in Wobzi khroskyabs, followed by three chapters on nominal morphology (Chapter 4), adverbs (Chapter 5) and other closed parts of speech (Chapter 6).Then, seven chapters, from Chapter 7 to Chapter 13, are dedicated to verbal constructions, forming the main part of the dissertation. Exhibiting a templatic morphology, Wobzi is mainly prefixing, with 11 prefix slots and 2 suffix slots. Moreover, the affixes, especially the causative prefix -s, undergoes complex morphophonological processes: assimilation, dissimilation, metathesis, etc. Wobzi also presents TAME phenomena related to morphological operations, auxiliaries and specific sentential constructions.The chapters on verbs are followed by four chapters on sentential constructions, from Chapter 14 to Chapter 17, in which we will discuss simple sentences, complementation, relativisation and comparative constructions. These constructions present different properties compared to Rgyalrong languages, on the one hand, making use of nominalising enclitics for complementation and relativisation, and on the other, exhibiting a unique and innovated formation of semi-direct speech, with specific point of view changes.In the end, in the appendices, two glossed texts, a vocabulary index and a dictionary are provided
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Lu, Shanshan. "A Reference Grammar of Caijia : An unclassified language of Guizhou, China." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020EHES0082.

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Dans la famille des langues sino-tibétaines, le caijia, ou meŋ²¹ni³³ŋoŋ³³ ‘parole de caijia’, est une langue en danger de disparition puisqu’elle compte moins de 1 000 locuteurs (1982 Language Team of Bureau of Ethnic Identification in Bijie) à Hezhang et à Weining, dans le nord-ouest de la province du Guizhou et dans le sud-ouest de la Chine. La sous-classification du caijia reste inconnue. Cette thèse, dont le but est de présenter une description linguistique de la variété de Xingfa du caijia, est la première grammaire de référence de cette langue basée sur des données recueillies à Xingfa dans le district de Hezhang.Un chapitre introductif, le chapitre 1, présente, tout d’abord, l’origine du peuple caijia sur la base de documents historiques pouvant être datés de la période des dynasties Ming et Qing (1368-1912). Ce chapitre présente des caractéristiques linguistiques de base et le profil typologique de la langue caijia. Le chapitre 2 décrit ensuite, brièvement, le système phonologique du caijia. Faisant suite au chapitre 2, les chapitres 3 et 4 introduisent respectivement les constituants et les éléments constructifs dans les syntagmes nominaux et verbaux. Étant donné que le caijia est une langue analytique dépourvue de marquage flexionnel, cette présente thèse met essentiellement l’accent sur la syntaxe du caijia. Les chapitre 5 à 7 abordent successivement les constructions ditransitives, causatives et passives, entre lesquelles existe une forte relation. Le chapitre 8 introduit trois constructions de marquage différentiel de l’objet direct attestées en caijia, et le chapitre 9 concerne les constructions de comparaison. Les chapitres 10 à 13 se focalisent sur les systèmes d’aspect et de modalité, ainsi que sur la négation et l’interrogation. Les chapitres 14 et 15 portent sur la relativisation, la complémentation, la coordination et la subordination du caijia. Enfin, cette thèse se termine par une brève conclusion qui résume les caractéristiques spéciales constatées en caijia dans le cadre de la typologie linguistique en Asie de l’Est et du Sud-est
Caijia, meŋ²¹ni³³ŋoŋ³³ ‘Caijia speech’, is an endangered language in the Sino-Tibetan family with less than 1,000 speakers (1982 Language Team of Bureau of Ethnic Identification in Bijie) in Hezhang and Weining counties in northwest in Guizhou Province in Southwest China. Its sub-classification remains unclear. This dissertation, concerning a linguistic description of the Xingfa variety of Caijia based on the fieldwork data in Xingfa township of Hezhang county, is the first reference grammar of the Caijia language. Firstly, an introduction chapter (Chapter 1) will present some background information about the people of Caijia according to several historical documents which can be dated back to the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368-1912). It will also present some basic features and the typological profile of the Caijia language. Chapter 2 will briefly describe the sound system of Caijia. Following Chapter 2, Chapters 3 and 4 will respectively introduce constituents and elements in noun and verb phrases.Given that Caijia is an analytic language and lacking in inflectional morphology, the present dissertation will focus on its syntax. Chapters 5-7 will respectively introduce ditransitive, causative and passive constructions, among which there exists a strong relationship. Chapter 8 will present three differential object marking constructions attested in Caijia and Chapter 9 will introduce constructions of comparison. Chapters 10-12 will focus on aspect, modality and mood, presenting aspect and modal systems as well as negation and interrogation. Chapters 14 and 15 concern relativization and clause linking in Caijia. Finally, this dissertation ends with a brief conclusion by summarizing some special features found in Caijia in the context of East and Southeast Asian linguistic typology
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Gong, Xun. "Le rgyalrong zbu, une langue tibéto-birmane de Chine du Sud-ouest. Une étude descriptive, typologique et comparative." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCF008/document.

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Cette thèse comporte deux volets complémentaires : d'une part, une description phonologique et morphologique du rgyalrong zbu, langue du groupe rgyalronguique du sino-tibétain ; d'autre part, une reconstruction de l'histoire de la flexion verbale de cette langue. Le volet descriptif vise à l'exhaustivité dans la description de la phonologie de cette langue, et pose les bases d'une grammaire de référence qui ambitionne notamment de situer sa morphologie flexionnelle dans une perspective de linguistique générale. Sur la base de cette description, élaborée au fil d'enquêtes de première main sur cette langue fortement en danger, un volet diachronique est proposé. Celui-ci contribue au projet général d'une reconstruction du groupe rgyalronguique, entreprise collective qui a des implications importantes pour la reconstruction du sino-tibétain dans son ensemble. Parmi les principaux résultats figurent une reconstruction du système de marquage de temps-aspect-modalité (TAM) de l'ancêtre commun le plus récent au japhug, au tshobdun et au zbu, désigné ici comme « proto-rgyalrong supérieur ». Cette reconstruction ouvre une perspective nouvelle pour bien distinguer entre éléments hérités et développements secondaires dans chacune des langues rgyalronguiques, ainsi qu'au sein du groupement supérieur (qianguique). Le volet diachronique comporte aussi un traitement comparatif de quelques verbes du zbu, à la lumière des données des langues qianguiques et lolo-birmanes, qui pourra servir de modèle pour un dictionnaire étymologique des verbes rgyalronguiques
This thesis focuses on Zbu Rgyalrong, a Sino-Tibetan language of the Rgyalrongic branch, and consists of both a phonological and morphological description of the language and a reconstruction of the history of its verb inflection. This thesis aims at descriptive exhaustivity for its phonology and attempts to lay the foundation of a reference grammar, in order to characterize its inflectional morphology in the perspective of general linguistics. Based on the description of this highly endangered language, the thesis contains a diachronic discussion, which contributes to the project of reconstructing Proto-Rgyalrongic, a collective enterprise which has important implications for the reconstruction of Sino-Tibetan as a whole. Notably, a reconstruction is proposed of the time-aspect-modality (TAM) marking system of Proto-Upper-Rgyalrong, the most recent common ancestor of Japhug, Tshobdun and Zbu. This reconstruction provides new perspectives for distinguishing between inherited elements and secondary developments in each Rgyalronguic language, as well as within the kindred Qiangic languages. Also included in the diachronic part is a comparative treatment of some verbs in Zbu, examined with data from other Qiangic and Lolo-Burman languages, which can serve as a model for an etymological dictionary of Rgyalrongic verbs
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SIOU-JYUAN, SU, and 蘇秀娟. "The Relationship between the Consonant Phenomenon in the age of The Book of Songs and Archaic Sino-Tibetan Languages." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/22382259063497083391.

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碩士
國立彰化師範大學
國文學系
92
Abstract In research of archaic Chinese phonology, the commonly researched topics are homonyms, variant forms, loan characters, etc. Whether those researches could reveal the true nature of archaic Chinese phonology is yet uncertain. Only until Bernhard Karlgren et al. proposed new concepts on archaic Chinese phonology from the knowledge of foreign language, did the research on archaic Chinese phonology had its breakthrough. The new researches on archaic Chinese phonology took the approach of phonetic symbols, thus, phonologists constructed a complete archaic Chinese phonology. The research on archaic Chinese phonology took on a new path thereafter. However, the linguistic theories of Western languages may not be perfectly suitable for Chinese language. After all, those theories are based on the researches of Western researches. Even the most perfect theory may not apply to Chinese language researches indeed. Therefore, researches on archaic Chinese phonology or archaic consonant cannot merely rely on Western theories, but return to the Chinese researches. The Western theories can only serve as a guide but not the ultimate index. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the archaic consonant based on literature review of archaic research and from the approach of historical and comparative linguistics, in order to identify the relationship between archaic Chinese consonant and other languages. To discuss the relationship, the representative archaic literature is critical. Upon careful consideration, The Book of Songs was selected. The cognates and disyllabic words of Sino-Tibetan languages used in The Book of Songs were systematically organized. The phonology and consonant reflected in the words were compared with the recent research results on Sino-Tibetan languages. Research on the homonym system was further analyzed based on the abovementioned phonology and consonant. The ultimate purpose of studying cognate of Sino-Tibetan languages in The Book of Songs, special disyllabic consonants, and comparison study of homonym system is to observe the relationship of archaic Sino-Tibetan languages in The Book of Songs.
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Peck, Naomi. "Predication, reference and modification: Major word classes in Bumthang, a Tibeto-Burman language." Thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/139197.

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In this thesis, I investigate the word class system in Bumthang, a Tibeto-Burman language from central Bhutan. Word classes form a fundamental part of basic linguistic analysis, as tasks like writing phrase structure rules or positing derivational affixes require assumptions about how words in a language are organised. Recent work on word classes has been typologically orientated, with discussion surrounding crosslinguistic comparison and organisation of word class systems found worldwide. As such, my thesis will give insights into the structure of word class systems in the Himalayas and how they work. Using morphosyntactic distribution, I find that there is evidence for common crosslinguistic word classes such as nouns, verbs and adjectives in Bumthang. However, while verbs are easily definable morphologically at the word level, nouns are instead defined syntactically at the phrase level. Furthermore, adjectives are clearly derived from verbs but are more nominal in their distribution. All three classes can be further divided into subclasses, which have restricted morphosyntactic distribution. The status of the three major word classes in Bumthang allows us to uncover language-internal regularities and compare cross-linguistic coding strategies.
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Books on the topic "Sino-Tibetan languages"

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LaPolla, Randy J. The Sino-Tibetan Languages. Second edition. | Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY:: Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315399508.

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Graham, Thurgood, and LaPolla Randy J, eds. The Sino-Tibetan languages. London: Routledge, 2003.

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Graham, Thurgood, and LaPolla Randy J, eds. The Sino-Tibetan languages. London: Routledge, 2003.

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Houfang, Xie, ed. Dunhuang Tufan Han Zang dui yin zi hui. China: Zhong yang min zu da xue, 1991.

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Matisoff, James A. Sino-Tibetan numeral systems: Prefixes, protoforms and problems. Canberra, A.C.T., Australia: Pacific Linguistics, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University, 1997.

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Bangxin, Ding, and Mei Zulin 1933-, eds. Han Zang yu lun wen ji. Beijing: Qing hua da xue chu ban she, 2012.

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Qu, Aitang. Han Zang yu yan yan jiu xin lun: Hanzang yuyan yanjiu xinlun. [Beijing]: Zhongguo Zang xue chu ban she, 2016.

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LaPolla, Randy J. Bibliography of the International Conferences on Sino-Tibetan Languages and Linguistics I-XXV. 2nd ed. Berkeley: Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus Project, Center for Southeast Asia Studies, University of California, 1994.

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LaPolla, Randy J. Bibliography of the international conferences on Sino-Tibetan languages and linguistics I-XXI. Berkeley, Calif: Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus, Centers for South and Southeast Asia Studies, University of California at Berkeley, 1989.

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Xueliang, Ma, ed. Han Zang yu gai lun: An introduction to Sino-Tibetan languages. 2nd ed. Beijing Shi: Min zu chu ban she, 2003.

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Book chapters on the topic "Sino-Tibetan languages"

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DeLancey, Scott. "Sino-Tibetan Languages." In The Major Languages of East and South-East Asia, 70–82. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203408155-5.

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DeLancey, Scott. "The Sino-Tibetan Languages." In The World's Major Languages, 713–20. Third edition. | Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, [2018] | “First edition published by Croom Helm 1987.”: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315644936-42.

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LaPolla, Randy J. "Noun-modifying clause constructions in Sino-Tibetan languages." In Typological Studies in Language, 91–103. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/tsl.116.05lap.

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Saikia, Pori, and Marc Allassonnière-Tang. "Chapter 3. Nominal classification in Assamese." In Nominal Classification in Asia and Oceania, 30–55. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cilt.362.03sai.

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Abstract:
We provide an analysis of the classifier system in Assamese (Indo-European) via the framework of functional typology. Assamese is located at the border of Indo-European and Sino-Tibetan language families, which are typically associated with grammatical gender and classifiers, respectively. Assamese represents an insightful example of an Indo-European language relying on classifiers rather than grammatical gender to fulfill the functions typical for a nominal classification system. Our analysis shows that classifiers in Assamese behave similarly to other classifier languages in terms of lexical and discourse functions, except for the functions of definiteness marking and individuation. The implications of such findings are connected to typology, research in human cognition, and language contact.
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"Sino-Tibetan Languages." In The World's Major Languages, 706–15. Routledge, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203301524-49.

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LaPolla, R. J. "Sino-Tibetan Languages." In Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics, 393–96. Elsevier, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b0-08-044854-2/02335-x.

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DeLancey, Scott. "SINO-TIBETAN LANGUAGES." In The World's Major Languages, 797–810. Routledge, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203214961-40.

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"Sino-Tibetan languages." In The Languages of the World, 32. Routledge, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203430163-14.

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"The Sino-Tibetan Problem." In Medieval Tibeto-Burman Languages, 113–57. BRILL, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789047401308_011.

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"Classical Tibetan Scott DeLancey." In The Sino-Tibetan Languages, 277–91. Routledge, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203221051-27.

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Conference papers on the topic "Sino-Tibetan languages"

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Indika Devi, Maibam, and Bipul Syam Purkayastha. "An Analysis of Phrase based SMT for English to Manipuri Language." In 9th International Conference on Foundations of Computer Science & Technology (CST 2022). Academy and Industry Research Collaboration Center (AIRCC), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5121/csit.2022.121904.

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Statistical Machine Translation (SMT) is one ruling approach adopted for developing major translation systems today. Here, we report a phrase-based SMT system from English to Manipuri. The variance in the structure and morphology between English and Manipuri languages and the lack of resources for Manipuri languages pose a significant challenge in developing an MT system for the language pair. In comparison, English has poor morphology and SVO structure and belongs to the Indo-European family. Manipuri language has richer morphology and SOV structure and belongs to the Sino-Tibetan family. Manipuri has two scripts- Bengali script and Meitei script. Here the Bengali script is used for developing the system. Our system uses the Moses toolkit. We train and test the system using the tourism, agriculture and entertainment corpus. Further, we use the BLEU metric to evaluate the systems' performance.
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Vong, Meng. "Southeast Asia: Linguistic Perspectives." In GLOCAL Conference on Asian Linguistic Anthropology 2019. The GLOCAL Unit, SOAS University of London, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47298/cala2019.10-2.

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Southeast Asia (SEA) is not only rich in multicultural areas but also rich in multilingual nations with the population of more than 624 million and more than 1,253 languages (Ethnologue 2015). With the cultural uniqueness of each country, this region also accords each national languages with language planning and political management. This strategy brings a challenges to SEA and can lead to conflicts among other ethnic groups, largely owing to leadership. The ethnic conflicts of SEA bring controversy between governments and minorities, such as the ethnic conflict in Aceh, Indonesia, the Muslim population of the south Thailand, and the Bangsa Moro of Mindanao, of the Philippines. The objective of this paper is to investigate the characteristics of the linguistic perspectives of SEA. This research examines two main problems. First, this paper investigates the linguistic area which refers to a geographical area in which genetically unrelated languages have come to share many linguistic features as a result of long mutual influence. The SEA has been called a linguistic area because languages share many features in common such as lexical tone, classifiers, serial verbs, verb-final items, prepositions, and noun-adjective order. SEA consists of five language families such as Austronesian, Mon-Khmer, Sino-Tibetan, Tai-Kadai, and Hmong-Mien. Second, this paper also examines why each nation of SEA takes one language to become the national language of the nation. The National language plays an important role in the educational system because some nations take the same languages as a national language—the Malay language in the case of Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore. The research method of this paper is to apply comparative method to find out the linguistic features of the languages of SEA in terms of phonology, morphology, and grammar.
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Esling, John H. "Laryngoscopic analysis of tibetan chanting modes and their relationship to register in sino-tibetan." In 7th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP 2002). ISCA: ISCA, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/icslp.2002-360.

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