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Journal articles on the topic 'Sinonimiya'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Шамуратова, М. "Xorazm o’g’uz shevalarida frazeologik sinonimlarning qo’llanilishi." Ренессанс в парадигме новаций образования и технологий в XXI веке 1, no. 1 (2023): 241–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.47689/xxia-ttipr-vol1-iss1-pp241-243.

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Frazeologik sinonimiya bo’yicha ko’plab tadqiqotchilar ish olib brogan. Bu hodisa turli tillar, jumladan, rus, nemis, ingliz, o’zbek, ozarbayjon, turk, boshqird va boshqa tillar materiallari asosida ham o’rganilgin. Frazeologik sinonimiya masalasining tilshunoslikda o’rganilish tarixi Sh.Rahmatullayevning “O’zbek frazeologiyasining ba’zi masalalari” nomli monografiyasida ham qisman o’z aksini topgan. Olim shuni alohida ta’kidlaydiki, “frazeologik sinonimiya uchun umumiy va eng muhim mezon – bu semantik mezondir. Har bir sinonimik uyadagi (sinonimik qatordagi) frazeologik birliklar obyektiv bor

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2

U.E.Rahimov. "SINONIMIK PARADIGMANING PRAGMATIK TADQIQI." International Journal of Education, Social Science & Humanities. Finland Academic Research Science Publishers 11, no. 4 (2023): 549–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7819942.

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3

Akbarova, Zuxro, and Davlatxon Rustamova. "BOSHLANG‘ICH SINF O‘QUVCHILARI NUTQIDA LEKSIK SINONIMLARNI FAOLLASHTIRISH BOSQICHLARI." Scientific journal of the Fergana State University, no. 3 (July 11, 2023): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.56292/sjfsu/vol28_iss3/a75.

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Ushbu maqolada sinonimiya tushunchasi va uning mazmunini o‘rganish, boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilari duch kelishi mumkin bo‘lgan nutqiy vaziyatlarda sinonim so‘zlardan o‘rinli foydalanish ko‘nikmalari, uning rivojlanib borishi ta’kidlanadi. Sinonim so‘zlarni boshlang‘ich ta’lim jarayonida kichik yoshdagi o‘quvchilarga bosqichma-bosqich o‘rgatish usullari, sinonim so‘zni o‘quvchilar nutqida faollashtirishda darsliklardan foydalanish hamda ona tilidagi sinonimiya hodisasini o‘zlashtirish darajasini oshirib borishi haqida so‘z yuritiladi. Boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilariga sinonimiya tushunchasi haqi

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4

MATXOLIQOVA, Nilufar. "FEʼL KOMPONENTLI FRAZEOLOGIK SINONIMLAR VA ULARNING STRUKTURAL XUSUSIYATLARI". UzMU xabarlari 1, № 1.5.1 (2024): 311–13. https://doi.org/10.69617/nuuz.v1i1.5.1.4998.

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Har bir til o‘zining boy sinonimik vositalariga ega bo‘lib, lug‘aviy, grammatik, frazeologik va leksik-frazeologik sinonimlar tilning bebaho boyligi sanaladi. Bu boylikdan o‘rinli va maqsadga muvofiq holda foydalanish nutqning ta’sirchan va ifodali bo‘lishiga olib keladi. Shuning uchun ham shoir va yozuvchilar, mashhur so‘z ustalari tilning sinonimik boyligidan o‘rinli foydalanishga alohida e’tibor berib kelganlar. Tilshunoslikda frazeologik birliklarning semantik xususiyatlarini o‘rganish orqali ularda frazeologik polisemiya, frazeologik sinonimiya, frazeologik antonimiya, frazeologik omonimi

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5

Najmiddinov, Muhammadjon. "OʻZBEK TILIDA KOʻP MAʼNOLILIK, SINONIMIYA, OMONIMIYA VA ULARNING ELEKTRON TEZAURUSDA AKS ETISHI". Ижтимоий-гуманитар фанларнинг долзарб муаммолари / Актуальные проблемы социально-гуманитарных наук / Actual Problems of Humanities and Social Sciences. 5, S/1 (2025): 272–78. https://doi.org/10.47390/spr1342v5si1y2025n41.

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Ushbu maqolada oʻzbek tilidagi koʻp maʼnolilik (polisemiya), sinonimiya va omonimiya hodisalari tahlil qilinib, ularning elektron tezаurusda aks ettirilish tamoyillari oʻrganiladi. Tadqiqot davomida WordNet tizimi modeli misolida leksik-semantik munosabatlarning tizimlashtirilishi va ularning tabiiy tilni qayta ishlash (NLP) sohasidagi oʻrni aniqlanadi. Polisemantik birliklarning turli kontekstlardagi qoʻllanilishi, sinonimik qatorlarning tasnifi hamda omonimik birliklarning elektron tizimga moslashtirilishi koʻrib chiqiladi. Tadqiqot natijalari oʻzbek tilining elektron tezаurusini yaratish bo

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6

Xodjayeva, Dilafro‘z. "LINGVODIDAKTIK TERMINOLOGIYADA SINONIMIYA HODISASI." TAMADDUN NURI JURNALI 12, no. 63 (2024): 237–39. https://doi.org/10.69691/rcmnx643.

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7

Dilafruz TO‘XTAYEVA,. "DARAJALANISH VA SINONIMIYA MUNOSABATI." UzMU xabarlari 1, no. 1.5.1 (2025): 268–70. https://doi.org/10.69617/nuuz.v1i1.5.1.7821.

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Borliqda ayrim hodisalar qaysidir jihati bilan bir-biriga uzviy bog‘liq bo‘lgani singari til fani birliklari ham o‘zaro chambarchas aloqador. Ular o‘ziga xos o‘xshash va farqli jihatlarga ega. Ularning ayrim xususiyatlari o‘rganilgan bo‘lsa, ba‘zilari hamon o‘z tadqiqini kutmoqda. Bu qarashni graduonimiya va sinonomiya hodisalari haqida ham aytishimiz mumkin. Darajalanish va sinonimiya munosabati tilshunoslikda murakkab va muhim masalalardan biridir. Sinonim so‘zlarning har biri muayyan darajaviy, uslubiy yoki kontekstual farqlarga ega. Bu farqlar orqali har bir sinonim so‘z turli nutq vaziyat

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8

Xamidov, Mirmuxsin Mirolimovich. "QISHLOQ XO'JALIGI TERMINLARIDA SINONIMIYA HODISASI." EURASIAN JOURNAL OF ACADEMIC RESEARCH 2, no. 6 (2022): 50–52. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6616439.

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Maqolada qishloq xo’jaligida ishlatiladigan terminlar sinonimiyasi va ularning umumiy terminologiyas sohasida tutgan o’rni xususan ushbu shohaning fan sohasi sifatidagi so’z qolibi haqida umumiy ma’lumotlar va tahliliy materiallar keltirilgan

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9

TURDIKULOVA, Barno. "INGLIZ TILIDAGI GЕOLOGIK TЕRMINLAR VA ULARNI O‘ZLASHTIRISH". UzMU xabarlari 1, № 1.5.2 (2024): 326–29. https://doi.org/10.69617/nuuz.v1i1.5.2.4457.

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Bugungi kunda ingliz tili xalqaro hamkorlikda katta rol o‘ynaydi. Gеologiya yo‘nalishlarida tahsil olayotgan talabalarga ingliz tili darslarida gеologiya tеrminlarini tanishtirish muhimdir. Geologik terminlar o‘z yoki so‘z birikmasidan tashkil topadi. Bu turdagi terminlar ko‘chmas ma’no, belgi bildiruvchi, sintagmatik, kategorial va grammatik ma’nolarni o‘z ichiga oladi. Shuningdek, geologiyaga oid terminlar boshqa soha terminlaridek o‘z sohasiga aloqador bo‘lmagan terminlar bilan sinonimik, polisemik, ba’zan omonimik munosabatlarda bo‘ladi. Terminlarning paydo bo‘lish manbasi va jarayoni nuqt

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10

Kasimova, Muqaddas Bekpo`latovna. "SINONIMIYA VA ANTONIMIYA HODISASINING GRADUONIMIYA BILAN SEMANTIK FARQLANUVCHANLIK MUNOSABATLARI." «Zamonaviy dunyoda innovatsion tadqiqotlar: Nazariya va amaliyot» nomli ilmiy, masofaviy, onlayn konferensiya 2, no. 2 (2023): 66–70. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7525542.

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maqolada graduonimiyaning sinonimiya va antonimiya hodisalariga o`xshash va farqli tomonlari, graduonimiya va sinonimiya masalalarining Alisher Navoiyning “Muhokamat ul-lug‘atayn” nomli asarida o`rganilishi, leksemalarning semantik tabiati va sememalarning semantik mundarijasini aniq belgilashdagi eng to`g‘ri yo`llardan biri sifatida leksik ma’noni semalarga bo`lib o`rganish ekanligi ilmiy dalillar bilan asoslangan. antonimiya graduonimiya asosida shakllanadi. Aslida graduonimiya semantik darajalanishlarga asoslangan bir umumiy yo`nalishli qator bo`lsa antonimiya

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11

Sodikova, N., and Н. G‘ulomova. "O‘zbek va nemis tilidagi frazeologik birliklarning muhim belgilari." Zamonaviy lingvistik tadqiqotlar: xorijiy tajribalar, istiqbolli izlanishlar va tillarni o‘qitishning innovatsion usullari, no. 1 (June 3, 2022): 99–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.47689/linguistic-research-vol-iss1-pp99-101.

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12

Odiljonova, Sevinch Vohidjon qizi. "MORFEMALARDAGI POLISEMIYA, SINONIMIYA, ANTONIMIYA KABI HODISALAR MASALALARI." ilm-fan 1, no. 20 (2023): 92–93. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8314741.

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Bu maqolada so‘zlar yasalishida asosiy ahamiyat kasb etadigan "morfema" termini haqida fikrlar va morfemalar hosil qiladigan polisemiya,  sinonimiya,  antonimiya kabi hodisalar masalalari yoritiladi. Bu muammolar turli xil nazariyalar va misollar orqali tushuntirib beriladi va maqola oxirida kerakli xulosalar bayon qilinadi.

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13

Gulyamova, Gulnora. ""Synonymy and polysemy in legal terminology "." Review of law sciences 8, no. 2 (2024): 147–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.51788/tsul.rols.2024.8.2./tnyo2389.

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This article discusses lexemes, which are the main lexical unit of language in the section of linguistics - lexicology, their semantic connection, synonymy in legal terminology, the phenomenon of polysemy, lexical synonyms, variation, a synonymous series consisting of proper and derivative, calque terms, as well as the principle of terms “one term – one concept”, linguistic factor – polysemy, polysemy of terms, their foreign interpretation, thematic groups of legal terms, and general legal thesaurus. In addition, the article pays attention to the frequency of synonymy, which can be observed in

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14

Rajabov, Nizomiddin Namoz o'g'li. "O'ZBEK TILSHUNOSLIGIDA SINONIMIYA HODISASI, DOMINANTA VA UNING MUAMMOLARI." Innovative Development in Educational Activities 2, no. 3 (2023): 86–90. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7644389.

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15

Zaripova, Nilufar Juma qizi. ""HASHAROT" LMG ASOSIDA SHAKLLANGAN PAREMALARDA SINONIMIYA VA ANTONIMIYA HODISASI." Zamonaviy dunyoda tabiiy fanalar 2, no. 04 (2023): 41–44. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7835096.

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Mazkur maqolada o‘zbek xalq og‘zaki ijodining namunalari, xususan, paremalarning “Hasharot” lug‘aviy manoviy guruhi asosida shakllangan turida o‘zaro ma’nodoshlik hamda zid ma’nolilik hodisalari tahlil etilgan.  

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16

MEYLIQULOVA, Muborak. "INGLIZ VA O’ZBEK TILIDA SINONIMIYANING STILISTIK XUSUSIYATLARI." UzMU xabarlari 1, no. 1.12.1 (2025): 202–4. https://doi.org/10.69617/nuuz.v1i1.12.1.5749.

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Maqolada o‘zbek va ingliz tillaridagi sinonimiya hodisasining stilistik xususiyatlari tahlil qilinadi. Sinonimlar til tizimida muhim o‘rin egallab, nutqning ifodalilik va ta’sirchanlik darajasini oshiradi. O‘zbek va ingliz tillari misolida sinonimlarning stilistik funksiyasi, ularning qo‘llanish sohalari va nutq uslublaridagi o‘rni o‘rganiladi. Maqolada stilistik sinonimlarning pragmatik ahamiyati ham tahlil etilgan

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17

Sultanova, D.A, та S.M Dusmetova. "MODAL SOʻZLAR ISHTIROKIDA MODALLIK MAʼNOSINI IFODALASH". GOLDEN BRAIN 2, № 10 (2024): 88–97. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11068708.

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<em>Ushbu maqola ingliz va o‘zbek tillardag ifikrlarni ifodalovchi modallar va bularning voqelikka munosabatini aniq, tasdiq va taxmin yo‘li bilan bildirishi, </em><em>Oʻzbek tilida modallashgan feʼllar kesim vazifasida kelishi,oʻzbek tilidagi modal soʻzlar ingliz tilidagi modal soʻzlarga koʻp maʼnolik, sinonimiya xususiyatlari bilan mos kelishi haqida aytib o‘tilgan.</em>

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18

Ashurov, Shaxobiddin, and Xurshid Fayzullayev. "Fransuz tilida rasmiy hujjatlarda qo‘llaniladigan sinonimlarning semantik xususiyatlari tahliliga doir." Зарубежная лингвистика и лингводидактика 2, no. 3 (2024): 372–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.47689/2181-3701-vol2-iss3-pp372-379.

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Ushbu maqolada mualliflar sinonimiya hodisasi haqida umumiy tushuncha berish bilan bir qatorda, rasmiy xarakterga ega bo’lgan hujjatlar matnida sinonimlardan foydalanishning nazariy va amaliy jihatlari, ahamiyati, sinonimlarning rasmiy hujjatlarda qanday ishlatilishi to‘g‘risida fikr-mulohazalar berib o‘tgan. Tahlil jarayonida fransuz tilida sinonimlar va rasmiy uslub leksikasi bo’yicha tuzilgan lug‘atlardan unumli foydalanilgan hamda qiyosiy tahlil uchun keltirilgan sinonim so‘z va so‘z birikmalar turkumlarga ajratilgan holda sanab o‘tilgan.

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19

ABDURAHMONOV, Yo‘ldosh. "TIBBIYOTGA OID SO‘ZLA NING O‘ZBEK VA INGLIZ TILLA IGA TA JIMA QILISH MUAMMOLA I." UzMU xabarlari 1, no. 1.7.1 (2024): 250–52. https://doi.org/10.69617/nuuz.v1i1.7.1.3438.

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Ushbu maqolada tibbiy lug'at va terminologiyaning asosiy masalalari haqida umumiy ma'lumot berilgan. Shuningdek, u tibbiyot tilining baʼzi muhim jihatlari: atamashunoslik, jumladan, eponim va koʻp soʻzli atamalar, affiksatsiya, birikma, dublet hodisasi, polisemiya va sinonimiya haqida gapiradi. Ushbu maqolada keltirilgan navbatdagi masala oddiy va professional auditoriya uchun tarjimadir. Tibbiyot matnlarini tarjima qilish muammolari va tibbiy tarjimonlarning malakasi, tekshirish va ko'rib chiqish kabi boshqa masalalarga katta e'tibor qaratilmoqda.

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20

Mirvaliyeva, Malika. "SEMANTIKANING TARJIMADAGI AHAMIYATI." Ижтимоий-гуманитар фанларнинг долзарб муаммолари / Актуальные проблемы социально-гуманитарных наук / Actual Problems of Humanities and Social Sciences. 5, S/1 (2025): 253–57. https://doi.org/10.47390/spr1342v5si1y2025n37.

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Ushbu maqolada tarjima jarayonida semantikaning ahamiyati va tarjimonning semantik kompetensiyasi tahlil qilinadi. Ingliz va oʻzbek olimlari, jumladan Eugene Nida, Peter Newmark, Naim Karimov hamda Shoira Shomansurova tadqiqotlari asosida semantik maʼnolar, madaniy kontekst va lugʻaviy birliklarning tarjimada toʻgʻri talqini muhokama qilinadi. Tadqiqotda koʻp maʼnolilik, sinonimiya, antonimiya va madaniy semantika muammolarini bartaraf etish uchun semantik yondashuv zarurligi asoslanadi. Maqola tarjimonlarga sifatli tarjima uchun semantik tahlilning nazariy va amaliy ahamiyatini koʻrsatadi.

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BEGIMOVA, Manzura. "O'QUV METODIK TERMINLARNING INGLIZ TILIDAN O'ZBEK TILIGA TARJIMA QILISH MUAMMOSI." Oriental Renaissance: Innovative, educational, natural and social sciences 2, no. 29 (2022): 294–300. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7460991.

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<em>Ushbu maqola ilmiy matnlarda o‘quv metodik terminlarining ingliz tilidan o‘zbek tiliga tarjima muammosiga bag’ishlangan. Muallif termin tushunchasini va terminologiya tasnifi orqali bir necha misollarda ochib berishga harakat qiladi. Termin tarjimasining asosiy muammolari - omonimiya, polisemiya, sinonimiya va antonimiya hodisalarning mavjudligda ko‘rilishini keltiradi. Maqolada o‘quv-metodik so‘z birikmalarini tarjima qilishda qo‘llanadigan usullar va tarjima o‘zgarishlari tasvirlangan.</em>

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22

Nuriddinova, Huriyat. "TOPISHMOQLARNING SEMANTIK XUSUSIYATLARI." Ижтимоий-гуманитар фанларнинг долзарб муаммолари / Актуальные проблемы социально-гуманитарных наук / Actual Problems of Humanities and Social Sciences. 5, no. 5 (2025): 373–76. https://doi.org/10.47390/spr1342v5i5y2025n62.

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Mazkur maqolada topishmoqlarning semantik xususiyatlari tahlil qilingan boʻlib, ular til birliklari sifatida inson tafakkuri, tasavvuri va madaniyatini aks ettiruvchi boy maʼno qatlamlariga ega ekani asoslab beriladi. Unda topishmoqlarda qoʻllanilgan metafora, metonimiya, antonimiya, sinonimiya kabi semantik vositalar turlari aniqlanib, ularning xalq ogʻzaki ijodidagi funksional yuki yoritilgan. Shuningdek, maqolada oʻzbek va ingliz topishmoqlari misolida ularning umumiy va milliy-semiotik farqlari koʻrsatib beriladi. Topishmoqlarni semantik jihatdan chuqur oʻrganish orqali ularning lingvokult

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Roviyajon, Abdullayeva, and Nazokat O'ktamovna Muratova. "TOPISHMOQLARNING LINGVOPRAGMATIK XUSUSIYATLARI (NEMIS VA O'ZBEK TILLARI MISOLIDA)." Multidisciplinary Journal of Science and Technology 5, no. 5 (2025): 666–70. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15442347.

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Mazkur maqolada o‘zbek va nemis topishmoqlari lingvopragmatik jihatdan tahlil etiladi. Unda har ikki til topishmoqlarining leksik-semantik xususiyatlari, ya’ni metafora, sinonimiya, antonimiya, homonimiya, arxaizmlar, ritmika va leksik maydonlar doirasidagi o‘xshashlik va farqlari o‘rganilgan. Shuningdek, maqolada o‘zbek va nemis xalqlarining madaniy tafakkuri, dunyoqarashi va hayot tarzi topishmoqlarda qanday ifoda topishi tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqotda topishmoqlarning semantik tuzilishi, milliy-madaniy komponentlari, ularning xalq og‘zaki ijodidagi o‘r

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24

MO'MINOV, Abror. "HOZIRGI XITOY TILIDA SINONIMLAR VA ULARNING TURLARI." Oriental Renaissance: Innovative, educational, natural and social sciences 2, no. 26 (2022): 903–8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7355005.

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Nutqimizda bir xil yoki yaqin ma’noni anglatuvchi turli xil fonetik birliklar mavjud bo`lib, ular so`zning ma’nodoshligini, ya’ni sinonimiya hodisasini keltirib chiqaradi. Bir tushuncha, hodisa, narsa yoki belgini ifodalovchi, ma’nolari o`xshash yoki yaqin bo`lgan, turli ma’no sifatlarini va ekspressiv – stilistik bo`yoqlarni farqlash uchun xizmat qiluvchi so`zlar sinonimlar “同义词”(tóngyìcí) ya’ni ma’nodosh so`zlar deb ataladi.

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Šarić, Ljiljana. "Kognitivna lingvistika i sinonimija: teorija i leksikografska praksa." Croatica et Slavica Iadertina 2, no. 7 (2017): 305. http://dx.doi.org/10.15291/csi.403.

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Ova analiza razmatra kako se postavke kognitivne lingvistike mogu povezati s različitim pitanjima sinonimnih odnosa u jeziku. Prvi je dio analize posvećen onim postavkama koje su važne za proučavanje sinonimije, posebice enciklopedijskom pogledu na značenje, prototipnoj organizaciji jezičnih kategorija, te kontekstualnoj uvjetovanosti konstruiranja značenja. Drugi se dio analize osvrće na neka pitanja povezana s rječnicima sinonima te kako se premise kognitivne lingvistike mogu povezati sa strukturom rječnika sinonima i praksom njihove izrade. Rad ukazuje na nužnost analize korpusa pri proučav

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Jiménez López, Javier, María Talavera Solís, Carlos Sánchez Casimiro-Soriguer, Anass Terrab Benjelloun, and Salvador Talavera Lozano. "Tipificación de Crepis bursifolia y su distribución en Marruecos. Typification of Crepis bursifolia and chorology in Morocco." Acta Botanica Malacitana 38 (December 1, 2013): 222–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.24310/abm.v38i0.2634.

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Typification of Crepis bursifolia and chorology in Morocco Palabras clave. Tipificación, sinonimias, corología, Casablanca, Rabat, Tánger. Key words. Typification, sinonimy, chorology, Casablanca, Rabat, Tanger.

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Mamajonov, Ro'zimatjon. "OʻZBEK TILIDAGI JUFT SOʻZLARNING POETIK VA STILISTIK XUSUSIYATLARI". GOLDEN BRAIN 3, № 8 (2025): 167–75. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15378581.

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<em>Mazkur maqolada oʻzbek tilidagi <strong>juft soʻzlar</strong>ning poetik va stilistik imkoniyatlari keng ko‘lamda o‘rganiladi. Juft so‘zlar, ya’ni ma’no va shakl jihatidan o‘zaro bog‘liq, birikkan yoki takrorlanuvchi so‘z juftliklari o‘zbek tili leksikasida qadimdan xalq ijodi, adabiy asarlar va kundalik nutqning emotsional, ritmik hamda ekspressiv vositasi sifatida faol ishlatilib kelgan. Ular nafaqat mazmunni kuchaytiradi, balki fikrga obrazlilik, musiqiylik va poetik ohang baxsh etadi. Maqolada ushbu birliklarning fonetik uyg‘u

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Nilufar, Laziz qizi Abdurahmonova. ""TARIXIY HARBIY TERMINLAR LUGʻATI"NING TUZILISH PRINSIPLARI". GOLDEN BRAIN 1, № 13 (2023): 308–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7940992.

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<em>Maqolada harbiy terminologiya masalalari yoritilgan hamda H.Dadaboyev tomonidan tuzilgan “Tarixiy harbiy terminlar lugʻati”ning tuzilish strukturasi bir qancha misollar asosida ochib berilgan.</em>

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SAYDJANOVA, Komila. "TILSHUNOSLIKDA SINONIMLARNI ANIQLASH VA TASNIFLASHNING ASOSIY MEZONI." UzMU xabarlari 1, no. 1.9.1 (2024): 336–38. https://doi.org/10.69617/nuuz.v1i1.9.1.4343.

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Ushbu maqolada sinonimiyaga oid asosiy qarashlar va tadqiqot usullari ko‘rib chiqilgan. Sinonimlar til tizimining asosiy unsurlaridan biri sifatida tahlil qilinib, sinonimik aloqalarni aniqlash uchun asosiy mezonlar taqdim etilgan: leksik ma’noning umumiyligi, nominatsiyaning umumiyligi, bir-birini almashtira olishlik va tushunchaviy umumiylik. Shuningdek, maqolada sinonimlarning bir qator muhim jihatlari, jumladan, ma’nolar o‘xshashligi va farqlanishi, semantik moslik va leksik qo‘llanishning nozik tafovutlari muhokama qilinadi.

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Rajabova, Nilufar Qadamboyevna. "IQBOL MIRZONING GRADUONIMLARDAN FOYDALANISH MAHORATI." Innovative Development in Educational Activities 2, no. 8 (2023): 273–77. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7884785.

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<em>Ushbu maqolada el suygan shoir Iqbol Mirzo ijodida uchraydigan graduonimlarning umumiy tavsifi haqida so‘z boradi. Graduonimlarga misollar keltirish uchun shoirning turfa ijod namunalariga murojaat qilingan. </em>

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Park, K. T. "Revisión de tres pequeños géneros conocidos de Lecithoceridae, Tiriza Walker, 1864, Siovata Walker, 1886 y Trypherogenes Meyrick, 1931 (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea)." SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología 46, no. 183 (2018): 519–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.57065/shilap.808.

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Se revisan tres géneros orientales poco conocidos de Lecithoceridae; Tiriza Walker, 1864, Siovata Walker, 1886 y Trypherogenes Meyrick, 1931. Desde que los dos géneros fueron descritos y después fueron puesto en sinonimia con Lecithocera Herrich-Shäffer por MEYRICK (1910), ha existido mucha confusión tanto sobre la identidad genérica como sobre las sinonimias de este último o los géneros válidos respectivamente. Sin embargo, está confirmado que son claramente diferentes de Lecithocera y Siovata Walker, syn. n. es una nueva sinonimia de Tiriza Walker teniendo similar el dibujo alar incluyendo l

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Verebceanu, Galaction. "Sinonimia Lexicală În Textul Manuscrisului Sandipa." Limba, literatura, folclor, no. 1 (July 2022): 33–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.52505/llf.2022.1.03.

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Articolul are ca scop analiza seriilor sinonimice consemnate în textul romanului popular Sandipa, ms. rom., cota 824, datat la sfârșitul secolului al XVIII-lea (1798), copiat de Ioan Crăciun din Ștefănești, Dorohoi și păstrat la Biblioteca de Stat Rusă, Moscova. Pentru a ușura consultarea valorii echivalente a cuvintelor, seriile au fost grupate alfabetic, exceptând situațiile în care termenii sunt legați prin coordonare (cu și copulativ sau exprimând raport disjunctiv cu sau), prin juxtapunere ori fiind precizate de adverbul de mod explicativ adică. Cuvintele cuibului sinonimic sunt prezentat

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Dragicevic, Rajna. "O sinonimiji i sinonimičnosti - Bernardina Petrović, Sinonimija i sinonimičnost u hrvatskome jeziku, Zagreb, 2005, Hrvatska sveučilišna naklada." Juznoslovenski filolog, no. 62 (2006): 369–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jfi0662369d.

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Rivarola, José Luis. "Sinonimias colombinas, sinonimias lascasianas." Revista de Filología Española 79, no. 1/2 (2013): 33–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/rfe.1999.v79.i1/2.318.

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Sharipova, Maftuna Jamshid qizi, and Dilora Erkin qizi Bafoyeva. "O'ZBEK XALQ MAQOLLARIDA ISHTIROK ETGAN QARINDOSHLIK TERMINLARINING SEMANTIK XUSUSIYATLARI." TECHNICAL SCIENCE RESEARCH IN UZBEKISTAN 2, no. 5 (2024): 124–34. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11281823.

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Mazkur maqolada qarindoshlik terminlari ishtirok etgan maqollar tadqiq obyekti sifatida olingan. Dastlab maqol atamasiga izoh berilib, so‘ngra qarindoshlik termini tushunchasi izohlangan. Maqollarda ishtirok etgan qarindoshlik terminlarining semantik xususiyatlari yoritilgan. Ushbu terminlarni yoritishda Mahmud Koshg‘ariyning “Devon-u lug‘otit turk” asaridan, I.A. Ismoilovning “Turkiy tillarda qavm-qarindoshlik terminlari” (o‘zbek, uyg‘ur, qozoq, qoraqalpoq, qirg‘iz, turkman tillari materiallari) monografiyasidan hamda o‘zbek ti

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Aynazarova, G. "T. QAYÍPBERGENOVTÍŃ «MUǴALLIMGE RAXMET» POVESTINDE FRAZEOLOGIYALÍQ SINONIMLERDIŃ QOLLANÍLÍWÍ." RESEARCH AND EDUCATION 1, no. 8 (2022): 37–40. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7358531.

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Frazeologizmler  –  hárbir  tildiń  kórkem  obrazlı,  máni  ótkirligine  iye  bolǵan  biybaha baylıǵı. Frazeologizmlerge sinonimiya, antonimiya, omonimiya, polisemiya,  variantlılıq  sıyaqlı  mánilik  ózgesheliklerdiń  tán  bolıwı  olardıń  qospalı  til  birligi  ekenligin  kórsetedi.  Olar  nominativ  hám  qosımsha  reńkleriniń  ajıra lmas  birliginen  ibarat bolǵan arnawlı s&o

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Thiry, Bernard. "LA SINONIMIA NOCIONAL, UN CASO PECULIAR DE SINONIMIA EN TERMINOLOGÍA." Entreculturas. Revista de traducción y comunicación intercultural, no. 1 (March 27, 2009): 219–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.24310/entreculturasertci.vi1.11869.

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El presente artículo, que parte de una investigación sobre el tema de la Responsabilidad civil extracontractual desde la perspectiva terminológica y terminográfica, analiza varios casos de términos que, sin ser por completo sinónimos entre sí, llegan a confundirse y a designar indistintamente una noción única, produciéndose, pues, una suerte de extensión de la noción de la sinonimia. Este trabajo pretende desmontar el mecanismo de estos casos de indebida sinonimia, acusando y demostrando, en primer lugar, su presencia y los ejemplos que la traicionan y, en última instancia, indicando las norma

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Olvera Mendoza, Edgar Ismael, Brenda Y. Bedolla García, and Sabina I. Lara Cabrera. "Revisión taxonómica de Salvia subgénero Calosphace sección Scorodoniae (Lamiaceae), endémica de México." Acta Botanica Mexicana, no. 118 (January 9, 2017): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.21829/abm118.2017.1198.

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Antecedentes y Objetivos: Se reevalúa la sección mexicana Scorodoniae de Salvia subgénero Calosphace. Como parte de los esfuerzos para conocer la flora mexicana varios autores se encuentran revisando la circunscripción de las secciones de Calosphace sensu Epling, incluyendo sus caracteres diagnósticos y la descripción de sus especies. Aún con el breve tratamiento de Turner permanecen algunas especies de difícil determinación en Salvia secc. Scorodoniae. El objetivo de este trabajo fue realizar una diagnosis para Scorodoniae, proporcionar descripciones para cada especie, información sobre sinon

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Falck, P., O. Karsholt, and F. Slamka. "Nuevos datos de Pyraloidea de las Islas Canarias, España (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea)." SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología 47, no. 185 (2019): 33–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.57065/shilap.725.

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Registramos 21 especies de Pyraloidea como nuevas para las Islas Canarias (España): Aphomia sabella (Hampson, 1901) (Galleriinae); Aglossa rubralis Hampson, 1900, Hypsopygia rubidalis ([Denis & Schiffemüller], 1775) y Loryma egregialis (Herrich-Schäffer, 1838) (Pyralinae); Merulempista saharae Leraut, 2002, “Pempelia” laetanella (Lucas, 1937), Epicrocis neftaella (Lucas, 1911), “Epicrocis” metamelana (Hampson, 1896), Acrobasis bithynella (Zeller, 1848), Susia uberalis (Caradja, 1910), Euzophera gerini (Leraut, 2014), Ancylosis partitella (Ragonot, 1887), Homoeosoma capsitanella (Chrétien,

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Polvonova, Bashorat Mirobijonovna. "SO'Z QO'SHILMALARIDA VARIANTLILIK." Al-Farg'oniy avlodlari 1, no. 3 (2023): 38–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8319379.

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Ushbu maqola tilshunoslikdagi so’z qo’shilmasi sintaktik birligining nomlanishi va unga oid variantlilik masalasiga bag‘ishlangan bo‘lib, unda so’z qo’shilmasi sintaktik birligining kelib chiqishi va ulardagi variantlilik hodisasi haqidagi qarashlar umumlashtiriladi. Hodisaga doir mavjud fikrlar tahlil qilinib lisoniy dalillar bilan izohlanadi

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Planchuelo, A. M., and M. E. Carreras. "Evaluación de la diversidad morfológica en Crotalaria incana L. (Fabaceae, Faboideae), una leguminosa silvestre de valor forrajero." AgriScientia 28, no. 1 (2011): 39–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31047/1668.298x.v28.n1.2783.

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Crotalaria incana L. es una leguminosa subtropical de valor forrajero. Estudios morfológicos mostraron que las poblaciones cordobesas tienen similitud con C. megapotámica Burkart, endémica de Entre Ríos. Se estudiaron 58 materiales de herbario considerados unidades taxonómicas operacionales (OTUs). Se analizaron 58 caracteres exomorfológicos de los cuales 17 formaron parte de una matriz evaluada mediante análisis multi variado y componentes principales.El fenograma y los componentes principales separan las 58 OTUs en dos grupos diferenciados por la pubescencia, largo y ancho de los folíolos y

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Stuardo, J. "Sobre la clasificación, distribución y variación de Concholepas concholepas (Bruguiere, 1789): un estudio de taxonomía beta." Biologia Pesquera, no. 12 (January 2, 2024): 5–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.21703/0067-8767.1979.12.2461.

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La importancia de la sistemática en el estudio de los organismos vivos y sus interrelaciones, es preocupación permanente de un grupo de biólogos y evolucionistas que consideran la exacta identificación de las especies más necesaria que nunca, dado el aumento considerable del conocimiento de los organismos y la Importancia de llevar a cabo interpretaciones y estimaciones precisas del mundo biológico (Mayr, 1969: Carriker, 1976; Lee, 1978). En el caso de una especie tan particular y conocida como es Concholepas concholepas, la cantidad de información publicada es, a menudo, muy superior a la con

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Campodonico, Juan Francisco. "Juan Francisco Campodonico." REVISTA CHILENA DE ENTOMOLOGÍA 47, no. 4 (2021): 801–928. http://dx.doi.org/10.35249/rche.47.4.21.17.

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Se catalogan las 87 especies de Fulgoroidea registradas para Chile pertenecientes a 12 familias. Se recopilan antecedentes nomenclaturales, distribucionales, de plantas hospedantes, y se observa como dudosa la presencia de cuatro especies. Se proporcionan claves para el reconocimiento de las familias, géneros y, en algunos casos, especies. Se reporta un alto endemismo de esta superfamilia para el país, especialmente en el Archipiélago de Juan Fernández y en la zona central, aunque aún falta explorar más las zonas extremas. Se encontraron siete especies en Chile que han sido reportadas como pla

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Adawiyah, Robiatul, and Romlah Abubakar Askar. "SINONIMITAS HADITS." DIRAYAH : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis 4, no. 2 (2024): 150–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.62359/dirayah.v4i2.246.

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Hadith have an important and fundamental role in the Islamic religion, namely as one of the guidelines and sources of Islamic law after the Koran. Hadith has many other terms which are known to be synonymous with the term hadith such as sunnah, khabar, and atsar. In this case there are several differences of opinion, some equate them and there are also those who differentiate these terms. Therefore, in the author's opinion, this is important to study in more depth. Thus, this article will discuss the synonymity of hadiths, as well as the overall structure and division of hadiths. The method us

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ČARAPIĆ, Dragana. "SYNONYMY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ENGLISH LINGUISTIC THEORIES." Lingua Montenegrina 13, no. 1 (2014): 139–51. https://doi.org/10.46584/lm.v13i1.388.

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In this paper, the author focuses on synonymy – an area that is often under-represented in linguistic research in our region. The incompleteness of its definition and theoretical description is often the subject of criticism of the way in which it is represented the native language textbooks in the classroom. The present paper aims to point to the complexity of the notion from the perspective of English linguistic theories, complementing the theoretical repre-sentation of this unjustly neglected part of linguistic research in Montenegro and beyond.

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Trifone, Maurizio. "Dizionari, sinonimia e marche d’uso." Italianistica Debreceniensis 25 (March 29, 2020): 108–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.34102/itde/2019/5557.

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La straordinaria ricchezza della lingua italiana non sempre viene adeguatamente valorizzata dai dizionari. Nell’epoca della digitalizzazione del dizionario continuano a sopravvivere procedimenti definitori che andrebbero ormai messi al bando. I participi presenti o passati che abbiano anche funzione di aggettivo (per es. nascente) sono talvolta definiti con la formula «Nei significati del verbo». I nomi deaggettivali indicanti qualità, condizione o stato (per es. ordinarietà) sono spesso definiti con la formula “l’essere + aggettivo di base (ordinario)”. Queste definizioni, la cui valenza info

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Turaboyeva, Lobar Quramboyevna. "FRAZEOLOGIK MA'NO VA MA'NOVIY MUNOSABAT." ILM-FAN VA INNOVATSIYA ILMIY-AMALIY KONFERENSIYASI 2, no. 09 (2023): 63–65. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7969165.

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Kečo, Edina. "Frazemska sinonimija u Pobunama Derviša Sušića." Književni jezik 32 (December 2021): 207–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.33669/kj2021-32-09.

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The presence of phraseological synonymy is analyzed in the corpus of the literary work Pobune by Derviš Sušić. The aim is to explain the use of phraseological synonymy and close meanings of phrasems in the mentioned work, as well as the use of phrasems variants. Methods of analysis and description were used. The obtained results indicate that the synonymous phrasems wasn't found in the work, but that the frequent use close meanings of phrasems, as well as variant forms of phrasems. Based on the found, analyzed and described phrasems, it was determined that phrasems from the analyzed corpus and

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Tolstoj, Svetlana. "Višeznačnost i sinonimija u opšteslovenskoj perspektivi." Juznoslovenski filolog, no. 62 (2006): 17–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jfi0662017t.

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Fata, Badrus Samsul, and S. Mahmudah Noorhayati. "MAZHAB SINONIMITAS (AL-TARÂDUF) DALAM ‘ULUMUL QUR’AN." AL Fikrah : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pendidikan Islam 2, no. 1 (2022): 26–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.51476/alfikrah.v2i1.356.

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Tulisan ini mengupas polemik tentang mazhab sinonimitas bahasa (al-tarâduf fîal-lughah) di kalangan sarjana Muslim dalam berbagai bidang keilmuan,khususnya bidang ‘Ulumul Qur'an. Sinonimitas sendiri merupakan fenomenakebahasaan penting, sebab variasi kesamaan dan perbedaan “kata” berdampakbesar pada perubahan dan kesamaan “makna”. Penelitian ini merupakanpenelitian kepustakaan. Sumber data didapat dari penelusuran literaturkepustakaan, yang kemudian dideskripsikan dan dianalisis sedemikian rupasehingga menghasilkan pembahasan yang sistematis. Hasil pembahasanmenunjukkan bahwa para sarjana musl

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