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Journal articles on the topic 'Sinus frontalis'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 24 April 2022

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1

Noury, Mostafa, Raymond M. Dunn, Janice F. Lalikos, Gary M. Fudem, and Douglas M. Rothkopf. "Frontal Sinus Repair Through a Frontalis Rhytid Approach." Annals of Plastic Surgery 66, no. 5 (May 2011): 457–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/sap.0b013e3182185f14.

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2

AHLSTRÖM., GUSTAF. "Om empyeni i sinus frontalis." Nordiskt Medicinskt Arkiv 28, no. 12 (April 24, 2009): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0954-6820.1896.tb01351.x.

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3

Schneider, G. "Zemento-ossifizierendes Fibrom des Sinus frontalis." Laryngo-Rhino-Otologie 89, no. 09 (June 16, 2010): 556–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0030-1253396.

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4

Pavlov, Аrtem, Aleksandr Vinogradov, Irina Andreeva, Svetlana Zherebyat’eva, and Il’ya Bakharev. "Structural Features of sinus frontalis Depending on the Shape of the Supraorbital Margin." "Journal of Medical and Biological Research" 5, no. 1 (February 20, 2017): 72–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.17238/issn2542-1298.2017.5.1.72.

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5

Yang, Yang, Liang Wang, and Zhen Wu. "Frontal Sinus Osteoma Accompanied by Intracranial Mucocele and Local Hyperostosis Frontalis Interna." World Neurosurgery 113 (May 2018): 94–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2018.02.030.

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6

Gao, Ziwen, Farnaz Matin, Constantin Weber, Samuel John, Thomas Lenarz, and Verena Scheper. "High Variability of Postsurgical Anatomy Supports the Need for Individualized Drug-Eluting Implants to Treat Chronic Rhinosinusitis." Life 10, no. 12 (December 17, 2020): 353. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life10120353.

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Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a common disease in the general population that is increasing in incidence and prevalence, severely affecting patients’ quality of life. Medical treatment for CRS includes self-management techniques, topical and oral medical treatments, and functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS). FESS is a standard procedure to restore sinus ventilation and drainage by physically enlarging the inflamed sinus passageways. Nasal drug-releasing stents are implanted to keep the surgically expanded aperture to the sinus frontalis open. The outcome of such an intervention is highly variable. We defined the anatomical structures which should be removed, along with ‘no-go areas’ which need to be preserved during FESS. Based on these definitions, we used cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images to measure the dimensions of the frontal neo-ostium in 22 patients. We demonstrate anatomical variability in the volume and diameter of the frontal sinus recess after surgery. This variability could be the cause of therapy failure of drug-eluting implants after FESS in some patients. Implants individually made to fit a given patient’s postsurgical anatomy may improve the therapeutic outcome.

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7

Yazici, Ilker, Tarik Cavusoglu, Esen Ibrahim Karakaya, Altughan Cahit Vural, and Ibrahim Vargel. "Hypertrophic Frontal Sinus Reduction by Using Anterior Wall Internalization and Galeal Frontalis Flap Obliteration." Journal of Craniofacial Surgery 21, no. 3 (May 2010): 939–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/scs.0b013e3181d87a2c.

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8

Zaunbauer, W., Ch Fretz, and M. Haertel. "Das Cholesterolgranulom des Sinus frontalis. Radiologische Morphologie und differentialdiagnostische Aspekte." RöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren 156, no. 05 (May 1992): 497–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1032929.

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9

Addison, E. M., M. A. Strickland, A. B. Stephenson, and J. Hoeve. "Cranial lesions possibly associated with Skrjabingylus (Nematoda: Metastrongyloidea) infections in martens, fishers, and otters." Canadian Journal of Zoology 66, no. 10 (October 1, 1988): 2155–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z88-321.

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Skulls of 631 martens (Martes americana), 810 fishers (Martes pennanti), and 373 otters (Lutra canadensis) collected throughout Ontario were examined for frontal bone lesions possibly induced by sinus nematodes of the genus Skrjabingylus. No lesions were found in marten skulls. Lesions were present in 13.4% of otter skulls and their distribution was similar between sexes and among age-groups. Among fishers, 11.6% of skulls exhibited lesions. Frequency of lesions tended to increase with age, and adult male fishers had fewer than adult females. Lesions were characterized by discolouration, swelling, and perforation of frontal bones in descending order of frequency. Lesions were largely confined to the pars temporalis of the frontal bones with a small number also found on the pars frontalis.

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10

Miller, S. H. "Treatment of Chronic Frontal Sinus Disease With the Galeal-Frontalis Flap: A Long-Term Follow-Up." Yearbook of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery 2006 (January 2006): 55–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1535-1513(08)70296-0.

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11

Kim, Young-Jin, Hye-Ri Kim, Young-Joon Jun, and Byung-Chul Seo. "Usefulness of Vascularized Galeal Frontalis Myofascial Flap as Treatment for Postoperative Infection in Frontal Sinus Fracture." Journal of Craniofacial Surgery 22, no. 5 (September 2011): 1968–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/scs.0b013e31822eaa6b.

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12

Kelly, Christopher P., Reha Yavuzer, Mustafa Keskin, and Ian T. Jackson. "Treatment of Chronic Frontal Sinus Disease with the Galeal-Frontalis Flap: A Long-Term Follow-Up." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 115, no. 5 (April 2005): 1229–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.prs.0000156770.90333.66.

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13

Rosen, David S., Stephen Shafizadeh, Fuad M. Baroody, and Bakhtiar Yamini. "Epidural abscess treated with a medial supraorbital craniotomy through an incision in the eyebrow." Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics 1, no. 2 (February 2008): 145–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/ped/2008/1/2/145.

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✓The authors describe a medial supraorbital craniotomy performed through a medial eyebrow skin incision to approach an epidural abscess located in the medial anterior fossa of the skull. An 8-year-old boy presented with fevers and facial swelling. Imaging demonstrated pansinusitis and an epidural fluid collection adjacent to the frontal sinus. A medial supraorbital craniotomy was performed to access and drain the epidural abscess. The supraorbital nerve laterally and the supratrochlear nerve medially were preserved by incising the frontalis muscle vertically, parallel to the course of the nerves, and dissecting the subperiosteal plane to mobilize the nerves. This approach may be a useful access corridor for other lesions located near the medial anterior fossa.

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14

Hardian, Tony, and Muhammad Farihin. "Delayed Tension Pneumocephalus pada Pasien Cedera Kepala." Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan 7, no. 1 (September 3, 2016): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.32502/sm.v7i1.1394.

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Pneumocephalus didefinisikan sebagai adanya gas di dalam kompartemen intrakranial. Penumpukan udara pada intrakranial dapat ditemukan segera (< 72 jam ) ataupun lambat (>72 jam) pada trauma kepala beberapa hari sebelum timbulnya gejala klinis. Apabila udara di intrakranial ini menyebabkan hipertensi intrakranial dan terjadi efek massa dengan gejala neurologis, disebut dengan tension pneumocephalus. Pada CT scan tension pneumocephalus akan tampak sebagai gambaran “Mount Fuji Sign”. Seorang perempuan 15 tahun, datang ke RS Mohammad Hoesein Palembang dengan keluhan utama perubahan perilaku berupa sering melamun, pandangan mata kosong, tidak mau diajak bicara sejak 1 bulan yang lalu, mual, muntah, badan lemas. Keluhan tidak disertai demam, kelemahan lengan dan tungkai, dan penurunan kesadaran. Hasil CT Scan kepala didapatkan kesan pneumoencephal bifrontal. Riwayat operasi kraniotomi evakuasi dan kraniektomi debridement atas indikasi cedera kepala sedang tertutup GCS 13 + SDH lobus frontotemporoparietal dextra + fraktur depressed sinus frontal dextra 2 bulan sebelum masuk rumah sakit. Penderita didiagnosis tension pneumocephalus region frontal dextra et sinistra. Pada pasien ini dilakukan dekompresi dan eksplorasi, didapatkan duramater yang robek di dasar os frontal, dilakukan jahit primer pada duramater yang robek dan dilakukan tampon pada sinus frontalis dengan mengunakan otot temporal.Simpulan, dengan penatalaksanaan yang tepat maka kondisi penderita membaik dan tidak ada lagi tension pneumocephalus

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15

Julianton, Ilona Karista, and Muhammad Novo Perwira Lubis. "Distribusi frekuensi lebar anteroposterior sinus frontalis dengan radiograf lateral cephalometri berdasarkan usia dan jenis kelamin." Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) 4, no. 3 (December 30, 2020): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v4i3.616.

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Objectives: This research is aimed to determine the wide frequency distribution of anteroposterior frontal sinus with lateral cephalometric radiographs based on age and sex in West Jakarta, which is centered on RSGM FKG Trisakti University. Material and Methods: This research is using descriptive observational research design and the anteroposterior width measurement of the frontal sinus uses the Erturk measurement method. This study used 125 lateral cephalometric radiographs (40 males and 85 females) as samples which taken from a server at the Dental Radiology Installation, RSGM FKG Trisakti University. Results: The result showed that the smallest mean width of the anteroposterior frontal sinuses in males is at 7 years (5.4 mm) and the largest size is at 19 years (9.76 mm). Whereas the smallest mean width of anteroposterior frontal sinuses in females is at the age of 7 years (5.4 mm) and the largest size is at the age of 20 years (9.25 mm). The average width of anteroposterior frontal sinuses is 6.6 mm in males and 5.58 mm in females. Conclusion: Males have an average width of anteroposterior frontal sinuses that is larger than females and there are some decrease in size in some age groups. Variations in size can occur due to genetic and environmental factors.

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16

del Piñal, F., C. Villarreal, and R. Fonseca. "One stage methyl methacrylate cranioplasty in a case of frontal sinus communications —further application of the galea frontalis myofascial flap." European Journal of Plastic Surgery 12, no. 6 (November 1989): 269–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02626397.

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17

del Piñal, F., C. Villarreal, and R. Fonseca. "One stage methyl methacrylate cranioplasty in a case of frontal sinus communication— A further application of the galea frontalis myofascial flap." European Journal of Plastic Surgery 12, no. 2 (March 1989): 269–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02892723.

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18

Kusuma Dewi, Anna Mailasari. "Epistaksis masif pada pseudoaneurisma traumatik arteri karotis interna." Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana 46, no. 2 (December 30, 2016): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.32637/orli.v46i2.166.

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Latar belakang: Pseudoaneurisma arteri karotis interna merupakan kasus yang jarang dijumpai, dengan gejala berupa perdarahan masif yang dapat terjadi secara lambat dan berulang. Pemeriksaan arteriografi merupakan prosedur standar untuk mengetahui sumber perdarahan. Tindakan embolisasi efektif untuk menghentikan perdarahan. Tujuan: Melaporkan kasus epistaksis masif pada pseudoaneurisma traumatik arteri karotis interna. Kasus: Pasien laki-laki berumur 19 tahun dengan trauma sinus sfenoid pasca kecelakaan, mengalami epistaksis masif berulang selama 7 bulan. Hasil nasoendoskopi didapati bekuan darah pada meatus superior, hasil CT scan menunjukkan lesi isodens pada sinus frontalis dan etmoid kanan, serta sinus sfenoid dan maksila bilateral, disertai gambaran arteri karotis komunis interna segmen kavernosus masuk ke sinus sfenoid melalui celah fraktur di sfenoid. Penatalaksaan berupa embolisasi dengan balloon. Pasca embolisasi tidak didapatkan perdarahan aktif. Metode: Penelusuran kepustakaan menghasilkan 33 jurnal, dan terdapat 10 jurnal yang relevan. Hasil: Dari 10 jurnal yang didapatkan, ditemukan 6 laporan kasus dan 4 hasil penelitian pseudoaneurisma traumatik arteri karotis interna yang ditatalaksana dengan embolisasi, mendapat keberhasilan yang tinggi, dan angka komplikasi yang rendah. Kesimpulan: Pseudoaneurisma traumatik karotis interna menimbulkan epistaksis masif berulang, yang membutuhkan ketepatan pemeriksaan penunjang untuk menegakkan diagnosis. Penatalaksanaan dengan embolisasi merupakan pilihan yang efektif untuk mencegah mortalitas.Kata kunci: Pseudoaneurisma karotis interna, trauma sinus sfenoid, epistaksis masifABSTRACT Background: Post injury internal carotid artery pseudoaneurysm is a rare case, mostly caused by head trauma. The symptoms are delayed and recurrent massive epistaxis. Angiography is the gold standard for confirming the diagnosis and visualizing the bleeding point. Endovascular interventions with depleted balloons and coils are effective treatment. Purpose: To report a case of massive epistaxis related to traumatic pseudoaneurysm of internal carotid artery. Case: A nineteen-years old male with sphenoid sinus injury caused by vehicle accident, which subsequently developed recurrent episodes of massive epistaxis for seventh month afterwards. He had undergone blood transfusion and nasal packing to control the bleeding. Nasal endoscopic examination showed blood clot in the superior meatus, while paranasal sinuses CT Scan showed isodense lesion in the right frontal and ethmoid sinuses, and bilateral sphenoid and maxillary sinuses. Cavernous segment of carotid communis artery entered into sphenoid sinus through a fracture line in the superior part of the sinus. Post arteriography and balloon embolization, there was no active anterior and posterior bleeding. Method: Searching for evidence produced 31 journals, and 10 journals were relevant to our clinical question. Result: From the 10 journals, 6 were case reports and 4 were researches of traumatic pseudoaneurysm of internal carotid artery which were treated by embolization. The results were good and complications were minimal. Conclusion: Traumatic pseudoaneurysm of internal carotid artery could cause massive epistaxis that requires a right clinical setting to diagnose, and embolization is the effective treatment to prevent mortality.Keywords: Internal carotid artery pseudoaneurysm, sphenoid sinuses trauma, massive epistaxis

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19

Kaiser, Maximilian, Meike Weis, Katharina Kehr, Verena Varnholt, Horst Schroten, and Tobias Tenenbaum. "Severe Pneumonia and Sepsis Caused by Dialister pneumosintes in an Adolescent." Pathogens 10, no. 6 (June 10, 2021): 733. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10060733.

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Background: Dialister pneumosintes (D. pneumosintes) is known to cause dental, periodontal or sinus infections. To date, the pathogen has only been described in a small number of cases with a severe infection. Case report: We describe the clinical case of a 13-year-old, obese female patient that presented with acute respiratory failure and sepsis. A CT-scan showed extensive bilateral patchy areas, subpleural and peribronchovascular consolidations with surrounding ground-glass opacity, extensive consolidations in the lower lobes of both lungs matching to a severe pneumonia and clinically emerging acute respiratory distress syndrome. Moreover, it showed extensive sinusitis of the right sinus frontalis, maxillaris and right cellulae ethmoidales. D. pneumosintes was isolated from an anaerobic blood culture obtained at admission. The antibiotic treatment included piperacillin/tazobactam and oral switch to ampicillin/sulbactam plus ciprofloxacin. Conclusions: We describe the first adolescent with severe systemic D. pneumosintes infection. Since the pathogen is difficult to culture the systemic virulence remains unclear. This work aims to sensitize health care specialists to consider D. pneumosintes infection in patients with periodontal or sinusal infection.

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20

Viterbo, Fausto, and Barbara S. Lutz. "Aesthetic Correction of a Hypertrophic Sinus Frontalis: A Long-Term Follow-Up Evaluation and Refinement of the Method." Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 30, no. 6 (November 8, 2006): 723–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00266-006-0046-3.

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21

Weber, Constantin Maximilian, Ursula Schmidtmayer, Stefan R. O. Stolle, and Thomas Lenarz. "Der neuartige Propel mini Stent – Indikationen, Operationstechnik und erste klinische Erfahrungen." Laryngo-Rhino-Otologie 98, no. 06 (February 25, 2019): 408–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-0839-5206.

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Zusammenfassung Hintergrund Die Therapie der chronischen Sinusitis frontalis stellt sich aufgrund des anatomisch engen Abflusses in die Nasenhaupthöhle häufig als problematisch dar. Neben konservativen Methoden wurden bisher auch viele chirurgische Therapieverfahren, sowohl mit als auch ohne Einsatz von Platzhaltern, jedoch ohne längerfristigen Therapieerfolg erprobt. Ziel dieser Arbeit war die klinische Testung der allgemeinen Praktikabilität und der kurz- sowie langfristige Therapieerfolg des neuartigen bioresorbierbaren Propel mini Stents. Material und Methoden In einer prospektiven Studie an 21 Patienten mit chronischer Rhinosinusitis mit Polyposis nasi wurde die chirurgische Therapie und das Einbringen des Stents dargestellt und die Degradation von insgesamt 31 Stents sowie der Erfolg dieser Therapieform über einen Zeitraum von 6 Monaten endoskopisch kontrolliert und analysiert. Ergebnisse Hinsichtlich chirurgischer Praktikabilität erwies sich der Stent mit Einführungstool als unkompliziertes und leicht bedienbares System. Alle Patienten haben die Stents gut toleriert. Die durchschnittliche, nachweisbare Materialabsorption überdauerte 28 Tage. Das Patientenkollektiv zeigte in 94 % der Fälle nach 3 Monaten und in 87 % der Fälle nach 6 Monaten einen vollständig sondierbares Neo-Ostium des Sinus frontalis. Schlussfolgerung Die Ergebnisse der prospektiven Studie zeigen insgesamt eine gute Akzeptanz bei den Patienten ohne Komplikationen sowie eine vollständige Stentdegradation. Auch die Follow-Up-Untersuchungen ergaben zufriedenstellende Ergebnisse über 6 Monate. Insbesondere unter dem Aspekt der endoskopischen Operation erwies sich das Stent-System als sehr praktikabel.

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22

Lee, Paul, Khaled M. Krisht, Li Cai, and Ali F. Krisht. "Autologous Temporalis Subfascial Fat Graft for Skull Base Repair: A Novel Technique." Operative Neurosurgery 20, no. 4 (January 19, 2021): E274—E278. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ons/opaa442.

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Abstract BACKGROUND Autologous abdominal fat grafts are occasionally used in the repair of skull base exposures. This surgical procedure typically requires an additional surgical site and may have unexpected postoperative complications. OBJECTIVE To describe an operative technique for harvesting subfascial fat from the temporal extension of the buccal fat pad for the repair of skull base defects. METHODS We review the pertinent anatomy of the temporalis subfascial fat pad and discuss the technique used to harvest the subfascial fat component in a clinical presentation. RESULTS A pretemporal approach was performed for clip ligation of an anterior circulation aneurysm. A standard frontotemporal incision was made with an interfascial flap to preserve the frontalis branches of the facial nerve. The subfascial fat was inspected and determined to be adequate for harvesting. Monopolar cauterization was carefully utilized to remove the fat. During closure, the graft was used to repair a pneumatized clinoid sinus and for the dural repair of the pretemporal exposure. The patient did not have any postoperative complications. CONCLUSION Autologous temporalis subfascial fat graft is a viable and safe technique for skull base dural and sinus repair during frontotemporal approaches in select patients. This technique avoids an additional surgical procedure and potential complications that may be associated with it.

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23

Finsterer, J. "MELAS Missed for Years: Stroke-Like Lesions Are No Indication for Brain Biopsy." Case Reports in Neurological Medicine 2019 (December 27, 2019): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9312451.

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A 56-year-old female with a history of chronic alcoholism until age 38 y with a relapse between ages 45 and 46 y developed seizures, psychosis, and hemianopia to the left at age 46 y. Imaging revealed a right parieto-occipital lesion with intralesional bleeding. Five months after the first lesion she developed a second left parieto-occipital lesion, resulting in cortical blindness. Extensive workup, including brain biopsy, was noninformative. Retrospectively, the occipital abnormalities were identified as stroke-like lesions (SLLs). Further manifestations of the mitochondrial disorder (MID) were tremor, cerebral atrophy, bilateral basal ganglia, calcification, glaucoma, hypoacusis, short stature, hyperostosis frontalis, hyperthyroidism, sick-sinus syndrome and AV-block-1, and myopathy. According to the Walker criteria, a possible MID was diagnosed. In conclusion, adult-onset MID may be missed for years, SLLs may be easily misinterpreted entailing brain biopsy, and psychosis may contribute to a reduced impact for proper workup of a MID.

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24

Barzó, P., and B. Nagy. "Bronchus Cardiacus Accessorius Dexter." Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy 5, no. 3 (January 1, 1999): 211–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/dte.5.211.

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The diagnosis of bronchus cardiacus accessorius dexter (BCAD) has occurred in 25 cases during the bronchoscopic investigations of 30,000 adult patients of the authors. In most of the cases, this bronchial anomaly has been revealed as an accessory phenomenon, nevertheless, in one of the patients, it was the source of a considerable hemorrhage. In another case reported here in detail, it occurred together with multiple developmental anomalies, such as tracheobronchomegaly, mitral valve prolapse, pectus excavatum, hypoplasy of sinus frontalis on the right side, inguinal hernia on the left side and hyperlipidemia type IV. Family analysis did not confirm the presence of any chromosomal disorders or accumulation of similar developmental anomalies. The forms and frequency of associations of the anomalies are surveyed on the basis of literary data. The recognition of BCAD is of diagnostic importance, since it may explain the persistence of some bronchopulmonary symptoms; furthermore, the exploration of the associated abnormal vascular branches may be very useful in case of an eventual thoracic surgical intervention.

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25

Smith, Robert R., Ossama Al-Mefty, and Troy H. Middleton. "An Orbitocranial Approach to Complex Aneurysms of the Anterior Circulation." Neurosurgery 24, no. 3 (March 1, 1989): 385–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/00006123-198903000-00013.

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Abstract A surgical approach to the skull base was developed in cadavers and then used in the treatment of patients with complex aneurysms of the anterior circulation. The operative method involves removal of portions of the orbital rim, orbital roof, and sphenoid bone. By removing the orbital rim and a portion of the orbital roof, multidirectional viewing is possible. This is important when dealing with the anterior aspect of the cavernous sinus and anterior clinoid process, as must frequently be done when isolating the neck of an ophthalmic aneurysm. The optic canal is opened wide and the optic nerve mobilized, allowing resection of the dura propria covering the cavernous carotid artery. Clip placement is performed in an anteroposterior plane, thus lessening the chance for compromise of the internal carotid artery. The low approach alleviates brain retraction and the small flap minimizes brain exposure. The approach also allows preservation of the arterial and neural supply to the frontalis and temporalis muscles, thereby preventing postoperative cosmetic deficits. During the past year and a half, this approach has been employed in 25 patients with difficult aneurysms of the anterior circulation. The difficulties of these cases stemmed from their odd location, size, or complex anatomy. Although periorbital edema may have been more severe during the first postoperative week, overall improved cosmesis was achieved.

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26

Choudhary, Sarita, Navbir Pasricha, Garima Sehgal, Mohammed S. Siddiqui, Sachin Khanduri, Mrinal Ranjan Srivastava, Madhusudan Prasad, and R. S. Bedi. "APLASIA OF FRONTAL SINUS: CT STUDY." International Journal of Anatomy and Research 3, no. 4 (December 31, 2015): 1620–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.16965/ijar.2015.237.

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27

Ünal, Asude. "Giant frontal sinus mucopyocele." Praxis of Otorhinolaryngology 1, no. 3 (January 29, 2014): 130–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5606/kbbu.2013.47966.

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28

Özbay, Musa. "Frontal sinüste nadir bir yabancı cisim: Silikon tüp." Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat 23, no. 6 (November 27, 2013): 351–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5606/kbbihtisas.2013.47135.

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29

Epure, Veronica, and D. C. Gheorghe. "Frontal sinus trauma in children." Romanian Medical Journal 63, no. 1 (March 31, 2016): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rmj.2016.1.12.

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Due to necessity of huge impact forces, fractures of the frontal sinus rarely occur isolated, they are mostly seen in association with other craniofacial or skull base lesions. The treatment of frontal sinus fractures in children has become more conservative in the last decades, due to increased accuracy of imaging techniques and endoscopy. Craniofacial CT is the golden standard in such cases. The choice of treatment varies in each particular case, depending on the presence of rinoliquoreea or involvement of nasofrontal recesses; the aim is to be as conservative as possible, in order not to interfere with the growing of the child’s face. The authors present two cases of complex facial trauma, both involving the posterior wall of the frontal sinus; still, the management was conservative in those cases.

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30

Gerson, Robert M., Michael Friduss, and Richard C. Schultz. "Frontal Sinus Fracture Following Osteoplastic Frontal Sinus Obliteration." Annals of Plastic Surgery 17, no. 2 (August 1986): 161–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000637-198608000-00012.

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31

ŞİMŞEK, Gökçe, Cem SAKA, İstemihan AKIN, and Gül SOYLU ÖZLER. "Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in Isolated Frontal Sinus Pathologies: A Tertiary Center Experience." Türk Rinoloji Dergisi 3, no. 3 (2014): 85–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.24091/trhin.2014-41002.

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32

Khan, Mohammed A., Waleed A. Alshareef, Osama A. Marglani, and Islam R. Herzallah. "Outcome and Complications of Frontal Sinus Stenting: A Case Presentation and Literature Review." Case Reports in Otolaryngology 2020 (August 26, 2020): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8885870.

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Introduction. Frontal sinus surgery remains challenging to manage because of its complex anatomy and narrow outflow tract. A number of studies suggest the success of frontal sinus stenting to reduce postoperative complications in endoscopic frontal sinus surgery. However, failure and complications of frontal sinus stenting may occur. Method. We present a case of frontal sinus stenting with migration of the stent and erosion of the lamina papyracea together with a granulomatous reaction around the stent. PubMed and Medline search was also conducted to study the current evidence on frontal sinus stenting benefits and complications. Results. Still there are no guidelines or universally accepted indications for the use of frontal sinus stenting in the literature. A limited number of studies suggest the success of frontal sinus stenting to reduce postoperative stenosis in endoscopic frontal sinus surgery. However, failure and complications of frontal sinus stenting may occur. Infection, pain, edema, and stent obstruction may also occur. Our case report also highlights the potential of orbital complications as well as the consequences of inducing a granulomatous reaction. Conclusion. The value of frontal sinus stenting is still a subject of debate. Complications of frontal sinus stenting are not uncommon and thus necessitate regular follow-up.

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Busch, Richard F. "Frontal Sinus Osteoma: Complete Removal via Endoscopic Sinus Surgery and Frontal Sinus Trephination." American Journal of Rhinology 6, no. 4 (July 1992): 139–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2500/105065892781874612.

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Endoscopic sinus surgery has improved our understanding of normal sinus physiology and enabled us to provide better surgical treatment of sinus disease. A method for removal of frontal sinus osteomas was sought that would be less invasive and more physiologic than the conventional osteoplastic flap procedure. Endoscopic sinus surgery has been combined with conventional frontal sinus trephination to achieve total osteoma removal while maintaining normal sinus mucociliary flow. Two successive patients have been treated in this manner with gratifying results.

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Pradeep, Dr Dindore, and Dr Milind Sabnis. "A Large Frontal Sinus Osteoma Presenting as Proptosis of the Eyeball." Indian Journal of Applied Research 3, no. 8 (October 1, 2011): 522–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/aug2013/165.

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Hunter, B., S. Silva, R. Youngs, A. Saeed, and V. Varadarajan. "Long-term stenting for chronic frontal sinus disease: case series and literature review." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 124, no. 11 (May 20, 2010): 1216–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215110001052.

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AbstractObjective:The frontal sinus outflow tract consists anatomically of narrow channels prone to stenosis. Following both endonasal and external approach surgery, up to 30 per cent of patients suffer post-operative re-stenosis of the frontal sinus outflow tract, with recurrent frontal sinus disease. This paper proposes the surgical placement of a long-term frontal sinus stent to maintain fronto-nasal patency, as an alternative to more aggressive surgical procedures such as frontal sinus obliteration and modified Lothrop procedures.Design:We present a series of three patients with frontal sinus disease and significant co-morbidity, the latter making extensive surgery a significant health risk. We also review the relevant literature and discuss the use of long-term frontal sinus stenting.Results:These three cases were successfully treated with long-term frontal sinus stenting. Stents remained in situ for a period ranging from 48 to over 60 months.Conclusion:Due to the relatively high failure rates for both endonasal and external frontal sinus surgery, with a high post-operative incidence of frontal sinus outflow tract re-stenosis, long-term stenting is a useful option in carefully selected patients.

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Ginsburg, C. M. "Frontal Sinus Fractures." Pediatrics in Review 18, no. 4 (April 1, 1997): 120–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/pir.18-4-120.

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Abrahão, Márcio, Ana Paula Vieira Gonçalves, Roberto Yamashita, Rogério Aparecido Dedivitis, Rodrigo Oliveira Santos, Luiz Augusto Nascimento, Marcelo Luis Mudo, Fernando Antonio Patriani Ferraz, and Onivaldo Cervantes. "Frontal sinus adenocarcinoma." Sao Paulo Medical Journal 118, no. 4 (July 6, 2000): 118–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-31802000000400009.

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CONTEXT: Paranasal sinus cancer is considered rare, with an incidence of less than 1 per 100,000 per year, with the frontal sinus being the primary site in only 0.3%. We report a case of adenocarcinoma arising in the frontal sinus. DESIGN: Case report. CASE REPORT: A 59-year-old woman, secretary, came in February 1998 with a 4-month history of low intensity frontal headache. She denied contact with wood dust. On examination a non-tender swelling was noted over her right forehead next to the medial aspect of the right orbit. CT scan showed a soft-tissue mass involving frontal sinus with intracranial invasion through the posterior wall. The anterior ethmoid sinus and the medial aspect of the right orbit were also involved. MRI demonstrated dural thickening in communication with the frontal mass. She underwent an en-bloc tumor resection by craniotomy including orbital clearance. Histology revealed an adenocarcinoma. After surgery she had tumor recurrence, and chemotherapy and radiotherapy were started resulting in partial improvement.

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Payne, Spencer C. "Editorial: Frontal sinus." Journal of Neurosurgery 116, no. 3 (March 2012): 529–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2011.9.jns111378.

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Eskandary, H., and H. Reihani Kermani. "Frontal sinus pneumocele." International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 28, no. 3 (June 1999): 179–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0901-5027(99)80133-7.

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Haug, Richard H., and Matt J. Likavec. "Frontal Sinus Reconstruction." Atlas of the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics 2, no. 1 (March 1994): 65–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1061-3315(18)30143-4.

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Balikian, Richard V., and Richard V. Smith. "Frontal sinus malignancies." Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 15, no. 1 (March 2004): 42–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.otot.2004.01.005.

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Vilerbo, Fausto. "FRONTAL SINUS HYPERTROPHY." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 87, no. 5 (May 1991): 998–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006534-199105000-00044.

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Wolfe, S. Anthony. "FRONTAL SINUS HYPERTROPHY." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 88, no. 1 (July 1991): 174. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006534-199107000-00049.

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Ueshiro, Lynn. "FRONTAL SINUS MUCOCELE." Optometry and Vision Science 78, SUPPLEMENT (December 2001): 188. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006324-200112001-00310.

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Freeman, Stephen B., and Eric D. Blom. "Frontal Sinus Stents." Laryngoscope 110, no. 7 (2000): 1179–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005537-200007000-00021.

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Echo, Anthony, Jared Troy, and Larry Hollier. "Frontal Sinus Fractures." Seminars in Plastic Surgery 24, no. 04 (November 2010): 375–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0030-1269766.

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Strong, E. Bradley. "Frontal sinus fractures." Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 19, no. 2 (June 2008): 151–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otot.2008.08.001.

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Ruggiero, Francis P., and Chad A. Zender. "Frontal sinus cranialization." Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 21, no. 2 (June 2010): 143–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otot.2010.03.001.

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Philpott, Carl, and David McKiernan. "The frontal sinus." British Journal of Neurosurgery 20, no. 2 (January 2006): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02688690600682747.

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Atasoy, Çetin, Evren Üstüner, İlhan Erden, and Serdar Akyar. "Frontal sinus mucocele." Clinical Imaging 25, no. 6 (November 2001): 388–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0899-7071(01)00320-5.

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