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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Siraiki'

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1

Asif, Saiqa Imtiaz. "Siraiki : a sociolinguistic study of language desertion." Thesis, Lancaster University, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.428731.

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2

Wagha, Muhammad Ahsan. "The development of Siraiki language in Pakistan." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.267685.

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3

Langah, Nukhbah T. "Expressing resistance through Siraiki poetry in postcolonial Pakistan." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2009. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.496534.

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4

Faiz, Asma. "Ethnic nationalism, State and party politics : the Sindhi and Siraiki movements in Pakistan." Thesis, Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017IEPP0044.

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Cette thèse examine l'origine, le mécanisme et la mobilisation du nationalisme ethnique au Pakistan. Depuis sa création en 1947, le Pakistan a souffert d'un manque de consensus ethnique important face aux projets de construction nationale et consolidation de l'État du Centre. Les mouvements et partis ethniques du Pakistan sont un reflet important de la résistance sociétale contre l'hégémonie perçue de l'Etat. À l'heure actuelle, le Pakistan abrite plusieurs mouvements ethniques qui sous-tendent la grande désaffection avec les politiques de l'État. L'objet de cette thèse portera sur deux de ces mouvements, à savoir les nationalismes ethniques Sindhi et Siraiki. Au-delà de l'étude des mouvements et dirigeants nationalistes, cette thèse propose également une étude sur les courants plus larges de la politique partisane et du comportement électoral dans les provinces du Sindh et du sud du Punjab
This dissertation examines the origin, mechanism and mobilization of ethnic nationalism in Pakistan. From its inception in 1947, Pakistan has suffered from a serious lack of ethnic consensus in the face of nation-building and state-consolidation projects of the Center. The ethnic movements and parties of Pakistan are an important reflection of societal resistance against the perceived hegemony of the state. At present, Pakistan is home to several ethnic movements underlying the broad disaffection with the policies of the state. The focus of this dissertation will be on two of these movements, i.e. the Sindhi and Siraiki ethnic nationalisms. Going beyond the study of nationalist movements and leaders, this dissertation will also engage with the broader currents of party politics and electoral behavior in Sindh and south Punjab
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5

Siraki, Klara [Verfasser]. "Bewertung von Wohngebäuden unter Lebenszyklusaspekten / Klara Siraki." Bochum : Universitätsbibliothek Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 2007. http://d-nb.info/999139312/34.

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6

Xia, Yan 1971. "Supercritical fluid extraction of mogrosides from Siraitia grosvenorii." Thesis, McGill University, 2006. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=101666.

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Mogrosides, the main active components in S. grosvenorii SWINGLE, are considered to be some 250 times sweeter than sucrose and to possess several medicinal attributes. Previous isolation processes used large quantities of toxic solvent that resulted in toxic residues of organic solvent in this high value food. Supercritical fluids fulfill the requirements of non-toxicity, recycle ability, and useful solvent characteristics. The work presented in this thesis is directed to the extraction of mogrosides from the powdered S. grosvenorii concentrate (SG) and the crude extract after resin treatment (MG) with sub critical water and supercritical CO2.
Because no source of mogroside V reference material is available commercially, the first objective of this research was to isolate mogroside V of sufficient purity that it could be crystallized. This objective was achieved by selecting suitable eluates from resin chromatography coupled with preparative thin layer chromatography (TLC). Crystalline white isolate was further characterized by 13C-NMR and by MS and determined to be mogroside V, which was suitable as a reference material for subsequent experiments.
The process variables for both sub critical water and supercritical carbon dioxide extraction were evaluated and optimized so that conclusions could be formulated regarding the relative merits of the two proposed extraction methods. The efficiency of extraction was determined spectrophotometrically based on the recovery of mogrosides from the starting material following the vanillin-HClO4 method.
When compared with Soxhlet solvent extraction, supercritical fluid extraction with either sub critical water or supercritical CO2 provided improved recoveries and consumed less organic solvent. In addition, the purity of the extracts differed greatly. For identical SG samples, sub critical water extraction was demonstrated to be more efficient (62.4% recovery) compared with 37.0% recovery by EtOH modified scCO2 extraction or 5.1% for Soxhlet extraction with hexane.
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7

White, Heather Elizabeth. "Sirani, Iole and Protofeminism in Early Modern Bologna." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2019. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/7517.

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Elisabetta Sirani (1638-1665), a Bolognese artist, significantly contributed to the Italian protofeminist tradition through her three depictions of the classical figure Iole. These images are drastically different than other depictions of the time period because Sirani shows Iole as an isolated figure removed from her turbulent relationship with Hercules. By focusing on Iole as an individual, Sirani allowed Iole to be seen away from the male gaze; in doing so, Iole encompassed masculine characteristics while maintaining her sovereignty and femininity. Sirani's paintings of the strong and confident Iole are clear evidence that not only was Sirani inspired by the receptive environment in which she was raised, but she was also actively empowering women through her art and advancing the protofeminist tradition in early modern Italy.
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8

Lehours, Emilie. "Elisabetta Sirani (1638-1665) : de l’Amazone à la Sirène." Thesis, Paris 4, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA040185.

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Elisabetta Sirani (1638-1665) est une femme peintre du XVIIème siècle bolonais. La ville de Bologne mérite en soi un discours philogyne, dans la mesure où plusieurs femmes étaient non seulement reconnues pour leur érudition, mais également diplômées dans les domaines littéraire et scientifique. Elisabetta Sirani ne déroge pas à la règle en associant une solide culture générale et une profession considérée en premier lieu comme virile : la peinture. Le profil d’Elisabetta Sirani présente à la fois un intérêt biographique et iconographique ; double orientation reliant étroitement art et littérature. Le personnage d’Elisabetta Sirani s’inscrit également dans l’histoire, superposant les différents genres littéraires. Le XIXème siècle est en ce sens révélateur de la revisitation d’un fait divers en mythe
Elisabetta Sirani (1638-1665) was a Bolognese 17th century women painter. Bologna was considered a philogynous city, since many Bolognese women were famous for their erudition and for being laureates in literature and sciences. Elisabetta Sirani was not an exception, she was a well-educated and cultured woman whose occupation as a painter was mostly seen as a virile one. Elisabetta Sirani’s profile presents both a biographical and iconographic interest ; a double orientation that closely relates art to literature. Elisabetta Sirani was part of history too as her character was reintrepreted by various literary genres. The 19th century revealed the reinterpretation of a chronicle into a myth
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9

Rocco, Patricia. "Performing female artistic identity : Lavinia Fontana, Elisabetta Sirani and the allegorical self-portrait in sixteenth and seventeenth-century Bologna." Thesis, McGill University, 2006. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=99389.

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Artemisia Gentileschi's self-portrait, Allegory of Painting, painted in 1630, has activated a complex discussion of female artistic identity in which performance is tied to concerns with status. This thesis addresses an earlier history of development in allegorical self-portraiture in the work of the sixteenth-century Bolognese artist, Lavinia Fontana, and her seventeenth-century successor, Elisabetta Sirani. I argue that the female artist's negotiation for status was played out in the transformation from a more official mode of self presentation, such as Fontana's Self-Portrait at the Keyboard , to a deliberate performative shift of embodied personification in her self-portrait as Judith with the head of Holofernes and her later self portraits as St. Barbara in the Apparition of the Madonna and Child to the Five Saints. This negotiation of artistic status continues with Sirani's self-portraits in Judith and the Allegory of Painting, and as what I suggest are more ambiguous and ambitious representations of anti-heroines, Cleopatra and Circe. I also discuss the important role that the emerging genre of biography plays in the female artist's struggle for status. The thesis explores the shift in visual conventions in relation to discourses of artistic identity, gender and genre---such as the donnesca mano---that circulated in Renaissance historiography in Italy, and more specifically, in the cultural milieu of Bologna.
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10

Sorge, Martin [Verfasser], Sirak [Akademischer Betreuer] Petros, Hermann [Gutachter] Wrigge, and Achim [Gutachter] Aigner. "Selbstvergiftung in der Akutmedizin: 2005-2012 / Martin Sorge ; Gutachter: Hermann Wrigge, Achim Aigner ; Betreuer: Sirak Petros." Leipzig : Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1240481837/34.

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11

Horbach, Monika [Verfasser], Sirak [Akademischer Betreuer] Petros, Arved [Gutachter] Weimann, and Mathias [Gutachter] Plauth. "Hypokalorische versus normokalorische Ernährung kritisch kranker internistischer Patienten / Monika Horbach ; Gutachter: Arved Weimann, Mathias Plauth ; Betreuer: Sirak Petros." Leipzig : Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1238600255/34.

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12

Jacob, Josephine [Verfasser], Rüdiger [Gutachter] Pfeifer, Hubertus [Gutachter] Axer, and Sirak [Gutachter] Petros. "Extrakorporale Membranoxygenierung nach Reanimation : eine Analyse zu Überlebensrate und neurologischem Outcome / Josephine Jacob ; Gutachter: Rüdiger Pfeifer, Hubertus Axer, Sirak Petros." Jena : Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1239177550/34.

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13

Sirait-Fischer, Evelyn Nicole Joy [Verfasser], Andreas [Akademischer Betreuer] Weigert, Catherine [Akademischer Betreuer] Olesch, Andreas [Gutachter] Weigert, and Peter [Gutachter] Bader. "Strategies for sensitizing tumors to Anti-PD-1 immune checkpoint blockade / Evelyn Nicole Joy Sirait-Fischer ; Gutachter: Andreas Weigert, Peter Bader ; Andreas Weigert, Catherine Olesch." Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1231911344/34.

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14

Pohl, Jacqueline [Verfasser], Franz Maximilian [Akademischer Betreuer] Rasche, Sirak [Gutachter] Petros, and Tom [Gutachter] Lindner. "Die Bioimpedanzanalysatoren Body Composition Monitor und Nutriguard-M in der Dialysetherapie - ein Gerätevergleich / Jacqueline Pohl ; Gutachter: Sirak Petros, Tom Lindner ; Betreuer: Franz Maximilian Rasche." Leipzig : Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1239423314/34.

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15

Schneider, Tobias [Verfasser], Sirak [Akademischer Betreuer] Petros, Gabriele [Gutachter] Siegert, and Joachim [Gutachter] Thiery. "Thrombingenerierung und Rotationsthromboelastometrie bei gesunden Erwachsenen : Thrombin generation and Rotational Thromboelastometry in the healthy adult population / Tobias Schneider ; Gutachter: Gabriele Siegert, Joachim Thiery ; Betreuer: Sirak Petros." Leipzig : Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1240483023/34.

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16

Huang, Wei-Hao, and 黃暐皓. "The Effect of Siraitia grosvenorii Water Extract on Metabolic Syndrome." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/9mvqe6.

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碩士
中原大學
生物科技研究所
107
In recent years, more and more people suffer from chronic metabolic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and hypertension due to the change in diet and living habit. Therefore, people begin to take nutritional supplements to prevent from the occurrence of chronic metabolic diseases. Siraitia grosvenorii has been reported to improve insulin resistance, which is the main cause of metabolic syndrome. In this study, the effects of Siraitia grosvenorii water extract (SGWE) on high fat diet induced metabolic syndrome rat were investigated.The male Wistar rats were divided into four group: basal group(B), fed with chow diet; control group (C), fed 40% high fat diet alone; low dose group (L), fed with 40% high fat diet plus 0.4% Siraitia grosvenorii water extract (SGWE); high dose group (H), fed with 40% high fat diet plus 0.8% SGWE. The study last for 8 weeks. The body weight, blood pressure, fasting plasma glucose, insulin, triglyceride, total cholesterol were measured during the experiment. The oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) was also performed in this study. The data showed that group C had significant increases in body weight, blood pressure, fasting plasma glucose, insulin, triglyceride and total cholesterol. Group C also showed the glucose intolerance and insulin resistance. The data indicated that high fat diet could cause a cluster of disorders of metabolic syndrome. Low dose SGWE supplementation significantly ameliorated hypertriglyceridemia and impaired glucose tolerance. High dose SGWE supplementation significantly ameliorated hypertension, hyperglycemia, hypertriglyceridemia, hypercholesterolemia, glucose intolerance and insulin resistance. These findings indicated that Siraitia grosvenorii water extract supplementation is effective for improving metabolic syndrome.
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17

Puwavicheanchai, Prokprae, and 卜瑋彩. "Phytochemical compounds and chemoprotective effect of dried Siraitia grosvenorii fruit extracts." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/42275366936480282846.

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碩士
國立屏東科技大學
熱帶農業暨國際合作系
102
The fruits of Siraitia grosvenorii (Luo Han Kuo), belonging to family Cucurbitaceae, are traditional Chinese medicine and edible plant cultivated in south-western China. S. grosvenorii fruit extracts have been approved generally recognized as safe (GRAS) status by the Food and Drug Administration of the United States (USFDA). The effects of extraction solvents (hot water and 80% ethanol) in dried fruit flesh and peel extraction and effects of yeast strains (Saccharomyces bayanus and S. cerevisiae) and fermentation time in dried fruit flesh and peel fermentation were investigated for its antioxidant capacity and phytochemical components and hepatoprotective activity on ethanol injured mouse hepatocytes FL83B. The antioxidant activity was evaluated with 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP), and reducing power assay. Quantitative and qualitative analysis of phytochemical compounds contained in extracts and fermented dried fruits were carried out by RP–HPLC revealed one triterpene glycoside (mogroside V) and six active phenolic compounds (gallic acid, caffeic acid, p-coumaric acid, catechin, rutin and quercetin). These results revealed that dried S. grosvenorii fruit peel in hot water extracts (PH) contained mogroside V, phenolic acids, flavonoids and exhibited higher than others extracts. However, fermented dried S. grosvenorii fruit peel by S. bayanus (PSB) showed the highest antioxidant activities and phenolics content compare to all samples, and also showed suppressed injured cell by alcohol. In Cytotoxicity assay, dried S. grosvenorii fruit extracts at the concentrations less than 1,000 μg/mL were considered to be non toxic to mouse hepatocytes FL83B and 500 μg/mL of dried S. grosvenorii fruit peel in hot water extract (PH) showed the most significant protective ability on ethanol injured cells. This ability may be related with antioxidant properties of dried S. grosvenorii fruit peel extract contributed by its compounds, which are mogroside V, phenolic acids and flavonoids. Hence, we proposed that dried S. grosvenorii fruit extract could potentially serve as hepatoprotective agent from natural source against alcohol-induced oxidative stress.
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18

Ho, Cheng-Hsun, and 何政勳. "Investigating the effect of Siraitia grosvenorii water extract on body fat accumulation." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/74444504463381508185.

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碩士
中原大學
生物科技研究所
105
Due to change in social patterns, the incidence of obesity increased year by year. Obesity is a serious disease that can negatively impact on many systems of body. That is why obesity has recognized as a serious public issue. Siraitia grosvenorii is a traditional medicinal plant and it has been reported to prevent hyperglycemia, anti-oxidation and lower blood lipids, also can activate AMPK which regulate the energy and balance the carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. In this study, the effects of Siraitia grosvenorii water extract on high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obese rat of body fat accumulation were investigated. The male Wistar rats were divided into four group: basal group (B), fed with chow diet; control group (C), fed with high fat diet alone; low dose group (L), fed with high fat diet plus 0.4% Siraitia grosvenorii water extract (SGWE); high dose group (L), fed with high fat diet plus 0.8% SGWE. The study last for 8 weeks. The fasting plasma triglyceride (TG) and cholesterol (TC) were measured during the experiment. After sacrifice, plasma was collected for biochemical analysis. Adipose tissue and liver were dissected and weighted. Lipid content of liver and fecal were also detected. The data showed that group C had significant increases in body weight, visceral fat mass, plasma TG, TC, liver TG and TC as compared with group B. These results indicated that high fat feeding could induce obesity, dyslipidemia and liver lipid accumulation. There was no significant difference for body weight, plasma TG between group L and C. Similar results were also found between group L and B. But liver TG and TC in group L were significantly lower than group C. In group H, body weight, plasma TG, TC and subcutaneous fat weight had no difference with that of group C. Similar results were also found between group H and B. The weight of epididymal fat, mesenteric fat depots, the content of liver TG and TC in group H was significantly lower than those in group C. Moreover, fecal TG and TC in group H were higher than those in group C significantly. We suggested that SGWE might could interfere the lipid absorption and/or increase the excretion of lipid in the intestinal track, which cause the decreases of body fat and liver lipid contents. Therefore, SGWE could ameliorate body fat and liver lipid accumulation.
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19

Ratelle-Montemiglio, Catherine. "Femmes et violences dans les œuvres d'Artemisia Gentileschi et d'Elisabetta Sirani." Mémoire, 2013. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/5736/1/M13141.pdf.

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Ce travail de recherche porte principalement sur l'analyse d'un corpus d'œuvres d'Artemisia Gentileschi et d'Elisabetta Sirani autour de la thématique des « femmes violentes ». Ces deux artistes italiennes ayant pratiqué la peinture au XVIIe siècle comptent parmi les premières femmes à s'être illustrées dans la représentation de sujets issus de l'histoire biblique et parfois même antique, un genre artistique dominé par leurs collègues masculins. En effet, les récits qu'elles interprètent sont parfois issus de la Bible, comme ceux de Judith ou Yaël, ou encore de l'histoire antique, dans les cas de Timoclée, Lucrèce ou Portia. Or, le thème de la violence au féminin s'avère fortement marqué par une tradition iconographique reflétant les angoisses et préoccupations masculines de l'époque, notamment par une emphase sur le potentiel érotique de ces récits. Ainsi, même les personnages autrefois associés à la chasteté se transforment avec l'ère baroque en véritables guerrières sexuelles. L'étude des œuvres de Gentileschi et de Sirani révèle des écarts iconographiques face à cette tradition, traduisant une prise de position des artistes sur leur sujet. Proposant une vision de la féminité active et parfois même féroce, leur interprétation de ces femmes « violentes » questionne la tradition picturale et ses préjugés sur les femmes. La notion « d'agentivité », prenant sa source dans les écrits de Judith Butler, nous permet alors de mettre en évidence la possibilité d'une resignification de la féminité grâce au travail de ces femmes peintres. À la lumière des approches féministes développées par des historiennes contemporaines comme Griselda Pollock, l'étude des œuvres de ces artistes nous permet d'enrichir notre compréhension de la création au féminin. ______________________________________________________________________________ MOTS-CLÉS DE L’AUTEUR : Artemisia Gentileschi, Elisabetta Sirani, histoire des femmes, femmes artistes, violence, peinture biblique, peinture baroque, XVIIe siècle, agentivité, Judith, Yaël, Timoclée, Lucrèce, Portia.
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20

Chang, Yao-Yun, and 張耀云. "Investigation on the Active Hypoglycemic Components of Siraitia Grosvenori by Glucose Uptake Assay in 3T3-L1 Adipocytes." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/54405911097589679861.

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碩士
國立臺灣大學
食品科技研究所
100
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. Muscle and fat cells are both insulin-stimulated target tissues which regulate the blood glucose concentration. Glucose uptake in target tissues is a critical step in maintaining glucose homeostasis and clearing the postprandial glucose load. Therefore, evaluation of glucose uptake ability in cells plays a fundamental role in diabetes research. Siraitia grosvenori (SG), also called Luo-Han-Guo (LHG), is a fruit used in traditional Chinese medicine and also used as food additives. Besides its sweet taste, studies showed that LHG-extract exhibited an antidiabetic effect on both in vivo and in vitro trials. The aim of this study is to find the active compounds with hypoglycemic potential in LHG by glucose uptake assay in 3T3-L1 cells. LHG crude extract increased glucose uptake in a dose-dependent manner, and after solvent partition of crude extract, the ethyl acetate fraction showed the best glucose uptake activity. There were three components (S1, S2 and S3) separated from EA fraction by column chromatography, and all of them can significantly increase glucose uptake activity in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Among them, S1 showed the best activity in basal glucose uptake. In combination with insulin, however, S1 slightly reduced insulin-stimulated glucose uptake. By western blot analysis, S1 enhanced the phosphorylation level of Akt. S2 was found to have a promotion effect on both basal and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake. In conclusion, S1 had an insulin-mimetic action and S2 showed synergistic effect with insulin in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
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