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1

Chrisanthopoulos, Themistoklis. "Firm size differentiation in Japan." Thesis, McGill University, 1991. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=61114.

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The Japanese labour market is analyzed within a dual labour market context and an emphasis on firm size differentiation. Labour market segmentation theories are presented for the purpose of understanding the differences that can exist between industries, or in this case, between firm sizes. Data on labour market variables such as wages, unionism, and promotion illustrates the different employment package that employees face in small firms as compared to workers in large companies. Unique Japanese labour market traits such as the expectation of lifetime employment, enterprise unionism, and seni
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2

Braccini, Michele. "Automatic Design of Boolean Networks for Modelling Differentiation Trees." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/10432/.

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Real living cell is a complex system governed by many process which are not yet fully understood: the process of cell differentiation is one of these. In this thesis work we make use of a cell differentiation model to develop gene regulatory networks (Boolean networks) with desired differentiation dynamics. To accomplish this task we have introduced techniques of automatic design and we have performed experiments using various differentiation trees. The results obtained have shown that the developed algorithms, except the Random algorithm, are able to generate Boolean networks with interest
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3

Metcalf, Daniel James. "Seed size, litter and regeneration in tropical rain forest trees." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.336743.

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4

Kaouache, Mohammed. "Bayesian modeling of continuous diagnostic test data: sample size and Polya trees." Thesis, McGill University, 2012. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=107833.

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Parametric models such as the bi-normal have been widely used to analyse datafrom imperfect continuous diagnostic tests. Such models rely on assumptions thatmay often be unrealistic and/or unveri_able, and in such cases nonparametric modelspresent an attractive alternative. Further, even when normality holds, researcherstend to underestimate the sample size required to accurately estimate disease preva-lence from bi-normal models when densities from diseased and non-diseased subjectsoverlap. In this thesis we investigate both of these problems. First, we study theuse of nonparametric Polya tre
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5

Sharma, V. S. "Size controlled retinal differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells in shaking microwells." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2016. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1527551/.

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Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC) have the potential to provide patient and disease specific cells for research and act as therapeutic agents in unlimited supply. To translate lab-scale research toward clinical applications we need to reduce variability from complex differentiation protocols which often include xenogeneic components. A move toward more defined culture systems will improve predictability and process control as well as reduce risks of exposure to animal pathogens. Cell therapy development, also requires flexibility in scalability as cell numbers for therapies vary gre
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6

Barr, Brannon. "Ecological Significance and Underlying Mechanisms of Body Size Differentiation in White-tailed Deer." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2012. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc115044/.

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Body size varies according to nutritional availability, which is of ecological and evolutionary relevance. The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that differences in adult body size are realized by increasing juvenile growth rate for white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus). Harvest records are used to construct growth rate estimates by empirical nonlinear curve fitting. Results are compared to those of previous models that include additional parameters. The rate of growth increases during the study period. Models that estimate multiple parameters may not work with harvest data
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Korakaki, Evangelia. "The role of size and age in the physiological ecology of Scots pine and poplar trees." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/12105.

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The main objective of the present thesis is to investigate the mechanisms underlying the age- and size-related decline observed in growth efficiency and in relative above ground mass growth rates in both Scots pine and poplar (clonal) chronosequences. Hence, I compared differentially aged Scots pine stands and trees growing at the same site, in contrast to most previous studies, isolating leaf- from stand-level responses. In addition, I used poplar clonal material to compare growth and morphological parameters of genetically identical cuttings taken from young, middle-age and old plants belong
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8

Britton, Matthew. "Do different size classes of trees access different water sources? : an example from an African savanna." Thesis, University of Cape Town, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26648.

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9

Donoghue, John, and John Donoghue. "Geographic Range Size: Measuring The Fundamental Unit Of Biogeography and Evaluating Climatic Factors That May Influence Longitudinal Range Size Gradients In North American Trees." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/623260.

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This research seeks to advance our understanding of how to make better informed species conservation decisions on a global scale and advance our understanding of how species' spatial distributions (their geographic ranges) may be respond to climate change, so we can know which areas should be set aside to ensure their present and future conservation. To understand how species' geographic ranges may change, it's important to first assess how geographic ranges are defined and measured. The quantifiable measurement of a species' geographic range, (its geographic range size), is a key criterion th
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Iidzuka, Hiroaki. "Ecological field study on the community of ambrosia beetles on Fagaceae trees." Kyoto University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/226790.

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11

Ravi, Janani. "Mathematical modeling of pathways involved in cell cycle regulation and differentiation." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/73006.

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Cellular processes critical to sustaining physiology, including growth, division and differentiation, are carefully governed by intricate control systems. Deregulations in these systems often result in complex diseases such as cancer. Hence, it is crucial to understand the interactions between molecular players of these control systems, their emergent network dynamics, and, ultimately, the overall contribution to cellular physiology. In this dissertation, we have developed a mathematical framework to understand two such cellular systems: an early checkpoint (START) in the budding yeast cell cy
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12

Oubida, Regis Wendpouire. "Partitioning of multivariate phenotypes using regression trees reveals complex patterns of adaptation to climate across the range of black cottonwood (Populus trichocarpa)." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/56619.

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Local adaptation to climate in temperate forest trees involves the integration of multiple physiological, morphological, and phenological traits. Latitudinal clines for the relevant component traits are frequently observed for species that have a north-south distribution, but these relationships do not account for climatic variation within a given latitudinal band, which may be reflected in adaptive traits. We used black cottonwood (Populus trichocarpa) as a model to characterize the interplay between geography, climate, and adaptation to abiotic factors. Twelve traits (height, diameter, volum
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Solari, Cristian Alejandro. "A HYDRODYNAMICS APPROACH TO THE EVOLUTION OF MULTICELLULARITY: FLAGELLAR MOTILITY AND THE EVOLUTION OF GERM-SOMA DIFFERENTIATION IN VOLVOCALEAN GREEN ALGAE." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/194798.

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The fitness of any evolutionary unit can be understood in terms of its two basic components: fecundity and viability. The trade-offs between these fitness components drive the evolution of a variety of life-history traits in extant multicellular lineages. Here, I show evidence that the evolution of germ-soma separation and the emergence of individuality at a higher level during the unicellular-multicellular transition are also consequences of these trade-offs. The transition from unicellular to larger multicellular organisms has benefits, costs, and requirements. I argue that germ-soma separat
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14

Zianis, Dimitris. "Size-biomass allometry of forest trees : global meta-analysis, novel methods for estimating forest biomass and a case study of Fagus moesiaca Cz." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/13256.

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15

Hatakeyama, Jun. "Hes genes regulate size, shape and histogenesis of the nervous system by control of the timing of neural stem cell differentiation." Kyoto University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/144732.

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16

Melin, Emelie. "The impact of tree size, sun exposure and geographical position on the species richness of epiphytic lichens associated with coarse oak trees in southern Sweden." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Biologi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-148528.

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Felling of old trees as well as changes in land use and management of wooded pastures has led to the decline of biodiversity associated with old deciduous trees in Europe. This also applies to Sweden’s most species rich tree, the oak tree (Quercus robur), which changes with age and develops, for example, a rougher bark structure, deeper bark fissures and cavities. These give rise to several different microhabitats that favor the presence of lichens, mosses and wood-dependent organisms. To preserve the biodiversity, environmental conditions linked to a high diversity need to be identified and d
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Good, Norman Markus. "Methods for estimating the component biomass of a single tree and a stand of trees using variable probability sampling techniques." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2001. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/37097/1/37097_Good_2001.pdf.

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This thesis developed multistage sampling methods for estimating the aggregate biomass of selected tree components, such as leaves, branches, trunk and total, in woodlands in central and western Queensland. To estimate the component biomass of a single tree randomised branch sampling (RBS) and importance sampling (IS) were trialed. RBS and IS were found to reduce the amount of time and effort to sample tree components in comparison with other standard destructive sampling methods such as ratio sampling, especially when sampling small components such as leaves and small twigs. However, RBS did
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18

Joshi, Ramila Joshi. "Micro-engineering of embryonic stem cells niche to regulate neural cell differentiation." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1544029342969082.

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19

Hagood, Susan. "Genetic differentiation of selected Eastern box turtle (Terrapene carolina) populations in fragmented habitats, and a comparison of road-based mortality rates to population size." College Park, Md. : University of Maryland, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1903/9995.

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Thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Maryland, College Park, 2009.<br>Thesis research directed by: Marine, Estuarine, Environmental Sciences Graduate Program. Title from t.p. of PDF. Includes bibliographical references. Published by UMI Dissertation Services, Ann Arbor, Mich. Also available in paper.
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Machin, Franklin Qasim. "Development of a system for high throughput screening of agrochemicals affecting plant growth behaviour." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/31117.

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Why don’t crop plants grow as fast as they should? In optimal conditions, elite crop varieties routinely outperform those grown in the average field. The vast majority of this reduction in growth activity is due to abiotic stresses such as drought, heat, and nutrient limitation. Abiotic stress reduces plant growth by triggering a reduction of meristem size and causing premature differentiation of proliferating cells. Differentiated cells are no longer able to divide, and smaller meristems have a reduced capacity to restore growth when the abiotic stress passes. We have designed and evaluated a
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Gattepaille, Lucie. "Population Genetic Methods and Applications to Human Genomes." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Evolutionsbiologi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-260998.

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Population Genetics has led to countless numbers of fruitful studies of evolution, due to its abilities for prediction and description of the most important evolutionary processes such as mutation, genetic drift and selection. The field is still growing today, with new methods and models being developed to answer questions of evolutionary relevance and to lift the veil on the past of all life forms. In this thesis, I present a modest contribution to the growth of population genetics. I investigate different questions related to the dynamics of populations, with particular focus on studying hum
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Bryant, Kelsey N. "Determining and Comparing Hydraulic Behavior among Trees with Differing Wood Types in a Temperate Deciduous Forest." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1617026904705736.

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23

Saha, Dibakar. "Improved Criteria for Estimating Calibration Factors for Highway Safety Manual (HSM) Applications." FIU Digital Commons, 2014. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1701.

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The Highway Safety Manual (HSM) estimates roadway safety performance based on predictive models that were calibrated using national data. Calibration factors are then used to adjust these predictive models to local conditions for local applications. The HSM recommends that local calibration factors be estimated using 30 to 50 randomly selected sites that experienced at least a total of 100 crashes per year. It also recommends that the factors be updated every two to three years, preferably on an annual basis. However, these recommendations are primarily based on expert opinions rather than dat
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24

Streatfeild, Craig Anthony. "The effects of habitat fragmentation on the demography and population genetic structure of Uromys Caudimaculatus." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2009. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/26424/1/Craig_Streatfeild_Thesis.pdf.

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Habitat fragmentation can have an impact on a wide variety of biological processes including abundance, life history strategies, mating system, inbreeding and genetic diversity levels of individual species. Although fragmented populations have received much attention, ecological and genetic responses of species to fragmentation have still not been fully resolved. The current study investigated the ecological factors that may influence the demographic and genetic structure of the giant white-tailed rat (Uromys caudimaculatus) within fragmented tropical rainforests. It is the first study to exam
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Streatfeild, Craig Anthony. "The effects of habitat fragmentation on the demography and population genetic structure of Uromys Caudimaculatus." Queensland University of Technology, 2009. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/26424/.

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Habitat fragmentation can have an impact on a wide variety of biological processes including abundance, life history strategies, mating system, inbreeding and genetic diversity levels of individual species. Although fragmented populations have received much attention, ecological and genetic responses of species to fragmentation have still not been fully resolved. The current study investigated the ecological factors that may influence the demographic and genetic structure of the giant white-tailed rat (Uromys caudimaculatus) within fragmented tropical rainforests. It is the first study to exam
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Sevillano, Garcia Mayeya Lucero. "The Effects of Biological Control Agents on Population Growth and Spread of Melaleuca quinquenervia." Scholarly Repository, 2010. http://scholarlyrepository.miami.edu/oa_dissertations/406.

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The main goal of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of two biological control agents in reducing population growth and spread of the invasive tree Melaleuca quinquenervia, a subtropical tree native to Australia, and invasive in Florida, Puerto Rico, and the Bahamas. While in Florida two insects Oxyops vitiosa (weevil), and Boreioglycaspis melaleucae (psyllid) have been established as biocontrol agents, in Puerto Rico only psyllids are present, and in the Bahamas no biocontrol agents are present. This study combined demographic data, experiments and mathematical models to investigate
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27

Walker, Kevin R. "Climatic Dependence of Terrestrial Species Assemblage Structure." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/23697.

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An important goal of ecological studies is to identify and explain patterns or variation in species assemblages. Ecologists have discovered that global variation in the number of species in an assemblage relates strongly to climate, area, and topographic variability in terrestrial environments. Is the same true for other characteristics of species assemblages? The focus of this thesis is to determine whether species assemblage structure, defined primarily as the body mass frequency distributions and species abundance distributions relate in convergent ways to a set of a few environmental va
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Wardoyo, Arinto Yudi. "Biomass burning : particle emissions, characteristics, and airborne measurements." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2007. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/16492/1/Arinto_Wardoyo_Thesis.pdf.

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Biomass burning started to attract attention since the last decade because of its impacts on the atmosphere and the environmental air quality, as well as significant potential effects on human health and global climate change. Knowledge of particle emission characteristics from biomass burning is crucially important for the quantitative assessment of the potential impacts. This thesis presents the results of study aimed towards comprehensive characterization of particle emissions from biomass burning. The study was conducted both under controlled laboratory conditions, to quantify the particle
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Wardoyo, Arinto Yudi. "Biomass burning : particle emissions, characteristics, and airborne measurements." Queensland University of Technology, 2007. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/16492/.

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Biomass burning started to attract attention since the last decade because of its impacts on the atmosphere and the environmental air quality, as well as significant potential effects on human health and global climate change. Knowledge of particle emission characteristics from biomass burning is crucially important for the quantitative assessment of the potential impacts. This thesis presents the results of study aimed towards comprehensive characterization of particle emissions from biomass burning. The study was conducted both under controlled laboratory conditions, to quantify the particle
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Levionnois, Sébastien. "Diversité et variabilité de l’architecture vasculaire et hydraulique de la pousse feuillée chez des arbres de canopée d’une forêt tropicale humide Scaling of petiole anatomies, mechanics, and vasculatures with leaf size in the widespread Neotropical pioneer tree species Cecropia obtusa Trécul (Urticaceae) Linking drought-induced embolism resistance in stem xylem tissue to multi-scale wood anatomical traits of Neotropical trees." Thesis, Guyane, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019YANE0011.

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Les traits hydrauliques sont reliés aux fonctions fondamentales du transport de l’eau dans la plante et de la résistance à la sécheresse, déterminant l’écologie, l’évolution, et les processus en lien avec le changement climatique pour les plantes. Cependant, ces traits restent que peu documentés pour les forêts tropicales humides, empêchant de mieux comprendre l’écologie des arbres tropicaux et le futur des forêts tropicales. À partir d’une approche générale s’intéressant à la structure (morphologie et anatomie) et au fonctionnement (physiologie) de la pousse feuillée au sein des arbres, cette
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Petersen, Petra Elisabeth. "An investigation of genetic and reproductive differences between Faroe Plateau and Faroe Bank cod (Gadus morhua L.)." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/21613.

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The Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua L.) fishery is of great economic importance to the Faroese economy. There are two separately managed cod stocks around the Faroe Islands, the Faroe Plateau and the Faroe Bank cod. Both have experienced dramatic decreases in size and informed management decisions are vital for both stock viability and exploitation. The stocks are geographically isolated by an 800 m deep channel and water temperatures are on average 1 – 2 ºC higher on the Faroe Bank than on the Faroe Plateau. There are clear phenotypic differences between the stocks; in particular, the markedly hig
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Díaz, Blanco Noelia 1975. "Effects of environmental factors on the gonadal transcriptome of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax), juvenile growth and sex ratios." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/380903.

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In many gonochoristic fish, sex is plastic since it can be altered by the influence of environmental factors. In this thesis, using the European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) model, a teleost fish with a polygenic sex determining system influenced by the environment, we have studied the effects of different environmental factors —including food supply, elevated temperatures and presence of estrogens— on growth, sex differentiation and gonadal development of juveniles. Global analysis of gene expression was carried out by a custom-made microarray. We found that, like in mammals, sex determine
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33

McDowell, Nate G. "Size-related variation in tree growth and physiology /." 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1957/11022.

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Hong, Shu Chin, and 洪淑琴. "Product Differentiation , R&D Spillover and RJV size." Thesis, 1996. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/56326164532576403254.

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Lin, Li-Ting, and 林立庭. "The Subtree Size Profile of Generalized PORTs and d-ary Trees." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/20932463832722184343.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>應用數學系所<br>101<br>Generalized plane-oriented recursive trees (PORTs) and d-ary trees are two important tree families with many applications. Their properties can be analyzed with the same tools, where properties which are often studied include: the number of nodes of a fixed out-degree, the number of nodes of a fixed level, the number of nodes with subtree rooted at the node having a fixed size, etc. In this thesis, we will consider the number of nodes with subtree rooted at the node having a fixed size. This is the so called subtree size profile. We will show how to use singul
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Kortenjan, Michael [Verfasser]. "Size equivalent cluster trees : rendering CAD models in industrial scenes / by Michael Kortenjan." 2008. http://d-nb.info/992036259/34.

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Roels, Frederik [Verfasser]. "Analysis of differentiation trees using transcriptome data : application to hematopoiesis / presented by Frederik Roels." 2010. http://d-nb.info/1007422858/34.

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38

Martin, Adam. "Interspecific and Size-dependent Variation in Carbon Concentration and Wood Chemical Traits of Tropical Trees." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/34802.

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Tropical forests play a major role in global carbon (C) dynamics and maintain some of the highest biological complexity on Earth; however, little is known about how variation in wood chemical traits contributes to tropical forest structure and function. This research examines inter- and intraspecific patterns in wood chemical traits in order to understand 1) the role wood chemical traits play in tropical forest C dynamics, and 2) the adaptive significance of wood chemical traits in tropical trees. I found wood C concentration varies widely among co-occurring tropical tree species, with average
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LI, DONG-YANG, and 李東洋. "Effective Construction of Routing Trees for 2D Mesh On-Chip Networks with Over-Size IP Cores." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/t8exh5.

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碩士<br>國立東華大學<br>資訊工程學系<br>107<br>With the rapid development of semiconductor technology, it has become feasible to integrate tens or even hundreds of intellectual properties (IP) cores on a single chip. Such highly integrated system-on-chip (SoC) can implement very complex functions on a single chip and achieve very high performance. However, as the number of on-chip IP cores increases, the conventional shared bus has suffered from the poor performance due to its inherent limited bandwidth. Recently, some researchers have introduced the concept of computer network into the design of SoC, treat
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Chang, Hsiu-Ming, and 張修銘. "Early Survival Ratio of Mistletoe Seeds (Taxillus tsaii): Effects of Seed Disperser, Host Trees, and Branch Size." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/46181106494082523052.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>森林環境暨資源學研究所<br>100<br>Mistletoes have played an important role in studying the evolution of parasitical plants in recent years. Mistletoes are almost hemiparasite and parasitize in clusters on one or many species of hosts. Mistletoes produce abundant fruits and both of their pollination and seed dispersal are mostly relied on birds. Many recent studies suggest these traits of mistletoes are resulted from the long-term co-evolution among the mistletoe, dispersers, and hosts. The clumped distribution of mistletoes is affected by two phases during the early stage of life cycle. On
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Yang, Shan-chieh. "Flow-size based differentiation to enhance user perceived performance on networks supporting best-effort traffic." Thesis, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/fullcit?p3064691.

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Quinn, Eadaoin Maria Ines. "Age-related Crown Thinning: Common but not Universal in Tropical and Temperate Forest Trees." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/43309.

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Gap dynamics theory proposes that forest canopy gaps provide the high light levels needed for regeneration. Little attention has been given to more gradual alternatives; however, recent studies have demonstrated declines in within-crown leaf area index with tree size in temperate forest trees. Our project builds on this previous research by assessing the prevalence of this age-related crown thinning phenomenon. We quantified crown openness for 18 dominant tree species in temperate and tropical forests (n = 1786 trees). Separate pooled groupings of tropical and temperate species showed signific
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"Applying Distributional Approaches to Understand Patterns of Urban Differentiation." Doctoral diss., 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.25957.

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abstract: Urban scaling analysis has introduced a new scientific paradigm to the study of cities. With it, the notions of <italic>size</italic>, <italic>heterogeneity</italic> and <italic>structure</italic> have taken a leading role. These notions are assumed to be behind the causes for why cities differ from one another, sometimes wildly. However, the mechanisms by which size, heterogeneity and structure shape the general statistical patterns that describe urban economic output are still unclear. Given the rapid rate of urbanization around the globe, we need precise and formal mathematical un
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Yang, Tao-Wei, and 楊濤瑋. "Model of developed and analyze of P-median facility location problem with differentiation of facility size." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/02275835024206327964.

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碩士<br>雲林科技大學<br>工業工程與管理研究所碩士班<br>96<br>This research dedicates on the p-median problem of facility location. Main feature of this research is to be close to the situation of real world on facility location, this research consider the concept of differentiation of facility size, which means different facility size must with different maximum capacity of facility and the bigger size of facility, the larger fixed cost of it. Hence, this research adds variable of facility size in traditional objective function. Through tradeoff of transportation costs and fixed costs, the function of objective fun
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Wu, Kuan-Han, and 吳冠翰. "The influence of pore size toward chondrogenic differentiation of adipose-derived stem cells in gelatin microbubble scaffolds." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/4zdt82.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>化學工程學研究所<br>105<br>In human bodies, cartilage tissue lacks in the ability to heal when encounters trauma or lesion. This inability of self-repair motivates all sorts of study among autologous chondrocyte transplantation. However, the difficulty of high chondrocytes concentration is hard to be overcome due to the loss of differentiated phenotype of chondrocytes during cell culture. The use of stem cells to differentiate into chondrocytes has been a possible solution to provides large number of differentiated chondrocytes. In this study, human adipose-derived stem cells (hASC) is
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Samarasin-Dissanayake, Pasan. "Population Differentiation, Historical Demography and Evolutionary Relationships Among Widespread Common Chaffinch Populations (Fringilla coelebs ssp.)." Thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/24633.

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Widespread species that occupy continents and oceanic islands provide an excellent opportunity to study evolutionary forces responsible for population divergence. Here, I use multilocus coalescent based population genetic and phylogenetic methods to infer the evolutionary history of the common chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs), a widespread Palearctic passerine species. My results showed strong population structure between Atlantic islands. However, the two European subspecies can be considered one panmictic population based on gene flow estimates. My investigation of effects of sampling on concat
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Lin, Jhe-Shao, and 林哲劭. "Modulation of the adipose-derived stem cells differentiation by microRNA and its applications in the healing of critical-size calvarial bone defects." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/42435335723183706280.

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Meese, Debra Gail. "Seeing the wood for the trees : the experience of genograms and family sculpting during clinical psychology masters training." Diss., 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/28397.

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This study seeks to explore students’ subjective and collective experience of an experiential family therapy module within the Clinical Psychology Masters training programme. It looks at the perceptions of nine trainee therapists who used genograms and family sculpting to present their family of origin. The study takes place after the completion of the practical internship year with the purpose of exploring relevant emotional, cognitive, social and therapeutic effects of this module. A literature survey reveals that the use of genograms and family sculpting during training has received little
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Page, Navendu. "Species Ranges, Richness and Replacement of Trees in the Evergreen Forests of the Western Ghats." Thesis, 2015. http://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/3533.

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It has been more than two centuries since the latitudinal pattern of increase in taxonomic richness from poles to equator was first documented. After two centuries of research, and with more than two dozen hypotheses proposed, an understanding of the mechanisms underlying this pattern and their relative importance remains incomplete. Factors such as evolutionary history, area and latitude associated variables such as temperature, solar energy, climatic stability and seasonality are known to influence species richness by affecting geographic range size and location over ecological and evolution
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Page, Navendu. "Species Ranges, Richness and Replacement of Trees in the Evergreen Forests of the Western Ghats." Thesis, 2015. http://etd.iisc.ernet.in/2005/3533.

Full text
Abstract:
It has been more than two centuries since the latitudinal pattern of increase in taxonomic richness from poles to equator was first documented. After two centuries of research, and with more than two dozen hypotheses proposed, an understanding of the mechanisms underlying this pattern and their relative importance remains incomplete. Factors such as evolutionary history, area and latitude associated variables such as temperature, solar energy, climatic stability and seasonality are known to influence species richness by affecting geographic range size and location over ecological and evolution
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