Academic literature on the topic 'Size layer'

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Journal articles on the topic "Size layer"

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Ekgardt, V. F., D. A. Dorofeev, T. B. Shaimov, and R. V. Deev. "About the optic disc size." Kazan medical journal 94, no. 6 (2013): 850–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kmj1804.

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Aim. To compare the dependence of retinal nerve fibre layer thickness on the optic disc size in confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy and optical coherence tomography. Methods. 201 outpatient’s cards with verified diagnosis of glaucoma or with suspicion of glaucoma were retrospectively analyzed. The mean age of the patients was 64 (56; 72) years [Me, (Q1; Q3)]. A group of patients who underwent confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (181 eyes), and a group who underwent optical coherence tomography (183 eyes), were separated. Besides, all the groups were twice divided into 3 subgroups each, b
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Hossain, Md Sajid, and Dewan Mohammed Abdul Ahad. "Performance Analysis of Modulation Response of a Designed 1550 nm Oxide Confined Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser." AIUB Journal of Science and Engineering (AJSE) 17, no. 3 (2018): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.53799/ajse.v17i3.13.

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This paper aims to present the impact of using oxidized layer and the effect of oxide aperture size on VCSEL’s modulation performance. After the introduction of oxidized layer, the characteristics of VCSEL have improved immensely, especially in modulation performance. The peak material gain of Al0.06Ga0.24In0.70As/InP MQW VCSEL found from the MATLAB simulation tools has been utilized for investigating the modulation characteristics of the laser model. The optical output power of 27.23 dBm is found at 2.5 mA of current injection. Later, by varying the injection current up to 2.5 mA a maximum fr
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Tersoff, J., A. W. Denier van der Gon, and R. M. Tromp. "Critical island size for layer-by-layer growth." Physical Review Letters 72, no. 2 (1994): 266–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.72.266.

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Wang, Jun-hua, Fu-zhu Han, and Wei-sheng Ying. "Prediction and verification of the single cladding layer thickness for laser solid forming." MATEC Web of Conferences 242 (2018): 01010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201824201010.

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In order to accurately measure the powder effective utilization rate and to predict the single cladding layer thickness in laser solid forming process, a new method to measure powder distribution density is presented in this paper. Using this method, the powder material entering molten pool was collected by a copper tube with the same size as laser spot and its mass was measured to accurately calculate powder effective utilization rate in the laser solid forming process. And then, the single cladding layer thickness were calculated according to the conservation law of powder material mass befo
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Xu, X., and K. H. Song. "Radiative Transfer in Pulsed-Laser-lnduced Plasma." Journal of Heat Transfer 119, no. 3 (1997): 502–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2824124.

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When a high-power pulsed laser interacts with materials, a plasma layer containing micrometer-size particles is formed above the target surface. The laser induced plasma changes the energy coupling mechanism between the laser beam and the target. This work investigates the radiative heat transfer process in the excimer laser generated plasma layer on the Ni specimen, in the laser fluence range between 1.5 and 5 J/cm2. Novel diagnostic techniques are developed to measure transient transmission and scattering of the thin plasma layer within the duration of the laser pulse. Based on the measureme
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Yang, Xu, Mingran Pan, Ping Li, et al. "Research on multi-angle lateral laser cladding process of 316L stainless steel." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2954, no. 1 (2025): 012054. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2954/1/012054.

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Abstract Multi-angle transverse laser cladding experiments are conducted using 316L stainless steel powder to investigate the effects of powder feeding rate, laser power, and scanning speed on the cross-sectional size of the cladding layer (cladding layer height, width, and depth) and top offset of the cladding layers at 0°, 45°, 90°, and 135°. Concurrently, the microstructure and hardness of the cladding layer are examined. The results show that increasing the powder feed rate leads to a gradual rise in the cladding layer height from 0° to 135°, with the width initially increasing and then de
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Wu, Fengjuan, Weimin Zhou, Lianqiang Shan, et al. "Effect of inside diameter of tip on proton beam produced by intense laser pulse on double-layer cone targets." Laser and Particle Beams 31, no. 1 (2013): 123–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263034612000997.

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AbstractThe laser-driven acceleration of proton beams from a double-layer cone target, comprised of a cone shaped high-Z material target with a low density proton layer, is investigated via two-dimensional fully relativistic electro-magnetic particle-in-cell simulations. The dependence of the inside diameter (ID) of the tip size of a double-layer cone target on proton beam characteristics is demonstrated. Our results show that the peak energy of proton beams significantly increases and the divergence angle decreases with decreasing ID size. This can be explained by the combined effects of a st
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Zhou, Zhanwang, Zhenyu Zhao, Jin He, and Ruikang Shi. "Pulsed Laser Polishing of Zirconia Ceramic Microcrack Generation Mechanism and Size Characterization Study." Crystals 14, no. 9 (2024): 810. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst14090810.

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In order to study the mechanism of microcrack generation in the process of pulsed laser polishing of zirconia ceramics and the influence of laser polishing process parameters on the surface temperature and surface stress, this paper establishes a finite element computational model of pulsed laser polishing of zirconia ceramics based on the COMSOL Multiphysics multi-physics field simulation software. Firstly, in the process of establishing the finite element model, the temperature field and stress field coupling is used to analyze the temperature field and stress field changes during the laser
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Chen, Yu Ru, and Long Sun Chao. "Experimental Analysis for Low-Temperature Poly-Si Films Produced by Using the Excimer Laser Annealing Method." Materials Science Forum 505-507 (January 2006): 277–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.505-507.277.

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This paper is to investigate the effects on grain size of different working conditions for making poly Si films by using the excimer laser annealing method. In this research, a KrF excimer laser of 248 nm in wavelength is used to irradiate a-Si films of 0.1 μm in thickness on glass substrate to produce poly-Si ones. The control parameters are laser intensity (200~500 mJ/cm2), pulse number (1~10 shots) and coverage fraction (0~100%). Besides, the effect of a SiO2 layer is also studied, which is utilized as a heat-isolated zone located between the Si film and glass substrate. Average grain sizes
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Ai, H., and J. Gao. "Size-controlled polyelectrolyte nanocapsules via layer-by-layer self-assembly." Journal of Materials Science 39, no. 4 (2004): 1429–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:jmsc.0000013910.63194.db.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Size layer"

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Fischer, Manfred M., and Petra Staufer-Steinnocher. "Spectral Pattern Recognition by a Two-Layer Perceptron: Effects of Training Set Size." WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 1996. http://epub.wu.ac.at/4160/1/WSG_DP_5596.pdf.

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Pattern recognition in urban areas is one of the most challenging issues in classifying satellite remote sensing data. Parametric pixel-by-pixel classification algorithms tend to perform poorly in this context. This is because urban areas comprise a complex spatial assemblage of disparate land cover types - including built structures, numerous vegetation types, bare soil and water bodies. Thus, there is a need for more powerful spectral pattern recognition techniques, utilizing pixel-by-pixel spectral information as the basis for automated urban land cover detection. This paper adopts t
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Cao, Zihan. "Determination of Particle Size Distribution of Particulate Matter Emitted from a Layer Operation in Southeast U.S." NCSU, 2009. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-07302009-201630/.

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This thesis reports a field study on characterizing particle size distribution (PSD) of particulate matter (PM) emitted from a commercial layer operation in the Southeastern U.S. across three seasons from October of 2008 to April of 2009. Six low-volume (1m3/h) total suspended particulate (TSP) samplers were used to collect PM samples in two high-rise layer houses. A laser diffraction particle size analyzer (LS13 320) at North Carolina State University (NCSU), a laser scattering particle size analyzer (LA-300) at University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC) and a Coulter Counter Multisize
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Бібик, Віталій Володимирович, Виталий Владимирович Бибик, Vitalii Volodymyrovych Bibyk, et al. "Magnetoresistive Properties of Three-Layer Systems on the Basis of Thin Metal Films Fe and V or Ni and V." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35069.

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The paper deals with the methods of forming three-layer structures by layer condensation of nanoscale films Ni, Fe and V. Investigated the magnetoresistive properties of the samples as well as their dependence on annealing temperature and the thickness of nonmagnetic layer. The correlation of magnetoresistance effect with structural-phase state of film system and its components are defined. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35069
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Yoon, Moonyoung. "Developing basic soccer skills using reinforcement learning for the RoboCup small size league." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/96823.

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Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2015.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This study has started as part of a research project at Stellenbosch University (SU) that aims at building a team of soccer-playing robots for the RoboCup Small Size League (SSL). In the RoboCup SSL the Decision- Making Module (DMM) plays an important role for it makes all decisions for the robots in the team. This research focuses on the development of some parts of the DMM for the team at SU. A literature study showed that the DMM is typically developed in a hierarchical structure where basic soccer skills form the fund
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Guidi, Lionel. "Particle flux transformation in the mesopelagic water column: process analysis and global balance." Diss., Texas A&M University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/85946.

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Marine aggregates are an important means of carbon transfers downwards to the deep ocean as well as an important nutritional source for benthic organism communities that are the ultimate recipients of the flux. During these last 10 years, data on size distribution of particulate matter have been collected in different oceanic provinces using an Underwater Video Profiler. The cruise data include simultaneous analyses of particle size distributions as well as additional physical and biological measurements of water properties through the water column. First, size distributions of large aggregate
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Qin, Zhenpeng. "Modeling of Ion Transport for Micro/Nano Size Particles in Coulter Counter Application." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1240858653.

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Gu, Long Jun. "A fast and low-cost microfabrication approach for six types of thermoplastic substrates with reduced feature size and minimized bulges using sacrificial layer assisted laser engraving." Thesis, University of Macau, 2017. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b3690878.

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Gamanut, Andrei Razvan. "How does brain size influence the network properties of the cortex?" Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE1324.

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Les entrées des projections de dLGN et FB des aires corticales à L1 du V1 de la souris sont discontinues. Elles correspondent à un motif d'expression M2AChR. Ce motif est aussi observé chez le rat et le singe. Les neurones en L2/3 alignés avec les zones M2+ ont une grande acuité spatiale, tandis que dans les zones M2- ont une grande acuité temporelle. Ensemble, les zones M2 + et M2- forment des domaines constants. Ils codent des sous-régions du RF, de sorte que plusieurs domaines contribuent à l'image d'un point du champ visuel.En utilisant des traceurs rétrogrades, nous montrons un principe d
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Vuran, Mehmet Can. "Correlation-based Cross-layer Communication in Wireless Sensor Networks." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/16135.

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Wireless sensor networks (WSN) are event based systems that rely on the collective effort of densely deployed sensor nodes continuously observing a physical phenomenon. The spatio-temporal correlation between the sensor observations and the cross-layer design advantages are significant and unique to the design of WSN. Due to the high density in the network topology, sensor observations are highly correlated in the space domain. Furthermore, the nature of the energy-radiating physical phenomenon constitutes the temporal correlation between each consecutive observation of a sensor node. This uni
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McCool, Benjamin A. "Synthesis and Characterization of Microporous Silica Membranes Fabricated through Pore Size Reduction of Mesoporous Silica Membranes Using Catalyzed Atomic Layer Deposition." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2004. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/McCoolBA2004.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Size layer"

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Sadao, Mori. Size exclusion chromatography. Springer, 1999.

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Riley, James B. Laser diffraction particle sizing: Sampling and inversion. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, 1987.

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Woody, Alanah. Layer by layer: A multigenerational analysis of the Massacre Lake rock art site. University of Nevada, Reno, Dept. of Anthropology, 1997.

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Kourniotis, E. Characterisation of boundary layer approaching the altcar field site. UMIST, 1996.

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M, Jurns John, Chato David J, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. LN spray droplet size measurement via ensemble diffraction technique. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1991.

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A, Wakid Shukri, Roberts Kathleen M, North American ISDN Users' Forum, and National Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S.), eds. ISDN conformance testing: Layer 1-physical layer, part 1-basic rate S/T interface, user side. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1991.

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D, Cressler John, ed. SiGe and Si strained-layer epitaxy for silicon heterostructure devices. CRC Press/Taylor & Francis, 2008.

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Programme, OzonAction, ed. How small and medium-sized enterprises in developing countries can protect the ozone layer. United Nations Environment Programme, Division of Technology, Industry and Economics, OzonAction Programme, 2000.

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G, Pierce Vicky, and Lewis Research Center, eds. High-temperature LDV seed particle development. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center, 1989.

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G, Pierce Vicky, and Lewis Research Center, eds. High-temperature LDV seed particle development. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center, 1989.

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Book chapters on the topic "Size layer"

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Slavicek, Karel. "Maximum Frame Size in Large Layer 2 Networks." In Next Generation Teletraffic and Wired/Wireless Advanced Networking. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74833-5_34.

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Kaveh, Ali, and Majid Ilchi Ghazaan. "Optimal Design of Double-Layer Grids." In Meta-heuristic Algorithms for Optimal Design of Real-Size Structures. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78780-0_5.

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Poels, Geert. "Functional Size Measurement of Multi-Layer Object-Oriented Conceptual Models." In Object-Oriented Information Systems. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45242-3_36.

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Kaveh, Ali, and Majid Ilchi Ghazaan. "Optimal Design of Double-Layer Barrel Vault Space Structures." In Meta-heuristic Algorithms for Optimal Design of Real-Size Structures. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78780-0_6.

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Girolami, M. "Principal Components Identify MLP Hidden Layer Size for Optimal Generalisation Performance." In Artificial Neural Nets and Genetic Algorithms. Springer Vienna, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6492-1_9.

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Vernescu, Bogdan. "Size and Double-Layer Effects on the Macroscopic Behavior of Clays." In Recent Advances in Problems of Flow and Transport in Porous Media. Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2856-0_5.

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Nguyen, Danh-Truong. "Size Effects on Mechanical Properties of Single Layer Molybdenum Disulfide Nanoribbon." In Advances in Asian Mechanism and Machine Science. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91892-7_67.

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Patel, Harshad, Saumil Desai, and Mitesh B. Panchal. "Size-Dependent Natural Frequency Variation Analysis of Single-Layer Graphene Sheet." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4684-0_1.

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Baumgärtner, Benjamin, and Tino Hausotte. "Geometric Measurement and Testing Technology for Additive Manufacturing." In Springer Tracts in Additive Manufacturing. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-78350-0_16.

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Abstract Although powder-based additive manufacturing processes have great potential for the toolless production of complex and individual components with almost unlimited design freedom, they have only hesitantly been used for the flexible production of individual workpieces. One reason for this is the unacceptable quality deficits in terms of geometrical accuracy and component strength. In the case of selective laser melting (SLM), these are induced not only by component distortion during cooling, but also by fluctuations in the process parameters and influencing factors such as laser energy
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Barber, David, Peter Sollich, and David Saad. "Finite Size Effects in On-Line Learning of Multi-Layer Neural Networks." In Mathematics of Neural Networks. Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-6099-9_11.

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Conference papers on the topic "Size layer"

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Cook, D. C., S. J. Oh, and H. E. Townsend. "The Protective Layer Formed on Steels after Long-Term Atmospheric Exposure." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98343.

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Abstract The corrosion products formed on weathering steels exposed in industrial environments in the United States and Japan for times between 11 and 29 years have been investigated using Mössbauer spectroscopy, Raman spectrometry and x-ray diffraction. Mössbauer spectroscopy was used to measure the fraction of each oxide in the corrosion coatings and Micro-Raman spectrometry was used to locate the oxides to 2 μm spatial resolution. Mössbauer spectroscopy identified the corrosion products as 80% goethite, 15% lepidocrocite and 5% maghemite. A very small amount of magnetite was also identified
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Khan, Saboor, Abaseen Khan, Nadia Majeed, Nasir Khan, and Saeedullah Mandokhail. "Effect of Shallow Foundation Size on Bearing Capacity of layered Soil: 3D Numerical Simulations." In 14th International Civil Engineering Conference. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-0v8zui.

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The depth of the induced stresses of a rigid foundation known as significant depth, is related to the width of the foundation. The conventional bearing capacity equations can lead to significant inaccuracies if the top layer thickness is less than the significant depth of the foundation. In this study, series of 3D numerical simulation analysis on various sizes of foundation are performed. Two different soil profiles with same top layer underlain by, a) harder soil layers (Soil Profile A) and, b) weaker soil layers (Soil Profile B), were used in this study. The settlement profile showed that t
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Akbar, Md Shahadat. "Effect of grain size on the tensile mechanical behavior of single layer silicon germanide (SiGe): A molecular dynamics study." In 2024 13th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/icece64886.2024.11024878.

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Kim, Young J. "Characterization of Oxide Film Formed on Type 316 SS in 288°C Water under Cyclic NWC/HWC Conditions." In CORROSION 1994. NACE International, 1994. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1994-94153.

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Abstract Characteristics of the oxide film formed on 316 SS in 288°C water under cycling the NWC/HWC conditions were examined by SEM, TEM and AES. It was found that the oxide film mainly consists of three structures having different particle sizes; the outer oxide layer with a large particle (Ni-enriched Fe3O4 type structure), the outer oxide layer with an intermediate size particle and grain (a-Fe2O3), and the inner oxide layer with a very fine grain (Cr-enriched Fe3O4 type structure). In addition, it is evident that under cycling water chemistries (NWC and HWC) the existing outer oxide layer
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Rockwell, Benjamin A., David Stolarski, and Robert J. Thomas. "Retinal Laser Spot Size with Wavelength." In Vision Science and its Applications. Optica Publishing Group, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/vsia.1996.ma.5.

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National laser safety standards are based on minimal visual lesion threshold (MVL) studies in different animal models. The energy required for a retinal lesion depends upon many parameters including wavelength and retinal spot size. We attempt to explain trends in reported minimum visible lesion threshold studies using a model which represents every layer of the eye. There currently exists a lack of minimum visible lesion data in the near-infrared region of the electro-magnetic spectrum. To address these deficiencies, we extend our calculations into this wavelength regime to predict expected t
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Zhou, C. Z., and H. Y. David Yang. "RFID antenna size minimization using double-layer periodic structures." In 2007 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/aps.2007.4396771.

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Stevens, T., R. G. Maunder, and L. Hanzo. "Optimum Physical-Layer Frame Size for Maximising the Application-Layer Rateless Code's Effective Throughput." In 2010 IEEE 71st Vehicular Technology Conference. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vetecs.2010.5493647.

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Ali, A. F., and G. E. Andrews. "Conical Grid Plate Flame Stabilizers: Number and Size of Jet Shear Layers." In ASME 1987 International Gas Turbine Conference and Exhibition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/87-gt-258.

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The influence of the number and size of the jet shear layers, at a constant total hole area, was investigated in a propane fuelled conical grid plate flame stabiliser. The combustion inefficiency, NOx and flame stability were determined for shear layer designs with 90, 8 and 4 holes. The total shear layer volume increased as the number of holes was reduced and combustion within these larger shear layers was responsible for the superior flame stability and combustion efficiency, but higher NOx emissions. Large shear layers and hence a small number of holes were necessary to achieve an adequate
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Lairan, Natalia, Edra Theresa Rezer, Ricky Pratama Liang, Henry Lucky, and Irene Anindaputri Iswanto. "Influence of Kernel Size and Layer Size for MAE Score and Model Fit in Image Denoising." In 2023 4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Data Sciences (AiDAS). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/aidas60501.2023.10284637.

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Hodes, Marc. "Formulae to Size Axisymmetric Heat Spreaders Above Dielectric Layers." In ASME 2000 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2000-1839.

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Abstract The thermal resistance of requisite thin dielectric layers between high power dissipating devices and thermal ground, i.e., the base of a heat sink, is substantial. Thus power devices are frequently mounted on a heat spreader attached to the dielectric layer to reduce this thermal resistance. This paper provides analytically-derived formulae and accompanying dimensionless plots for the thermal resistance between the power device/heat spreader interface and thermal ground as a function of the relevant dimensionless geometric and thermal parameters for the axisymmetric and one-dimension
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Reports on the topic "Size layer"

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Chatraphorn, Patcha, and Sojiphong Chatraphorn. Simulations of thin film growth on patterned substrates. Chulalongkorn University, 2005. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2005.34.

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Patterned substrate growth is a technique that layers of thin film are grown on a substrate with a predetermined pattern. A simple model is used to study patterned growth process with two different types of pattern: flat pattern and periodic pattern. The goals are to determine growth conditions that enable the grown film to reproduce the original pattern, and to determine how much of the original patterns survive up to a specific time. The persistence probability is used to determine fractions of survived pattern. We found that in flat patterned growth, a high substrate temperature which resul
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Bhuiyan, L. B., and C. W. Outhwaite. Modified Poisson-Boltzmann Equation in the Electric Double Layer Theory for an Electrolyte with Size Asymmetric Ions. Defense Technical Information Center, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada201410.

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Wang, Han, Issam Qamhia, Erol Tutumluer, and Youngdae Kim. Effectiveness of Geosynthetics in Soil/Aggregate Stabilization—Evaluation Using Bender Element Sensor Technology. Illinois Center for Transportation, 2025. https://doi.org/10.36501/0197-9191/25-007.

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This report presents laboratory evaluations of the effectiveness of geosynthetics in stabilizing unbound aggregate layers and develops design guidelines for using geosynthetic-stabilized pavements in Illinois. The research focused on quantifying benefits from geosynthetic mechanical stabilization and incorporating those benefits into pavement analysis and design procedures. An experimental program was conducted, including laboratory triaxial testing and large-scale test bed evaluations. Twelve geosynthetic products, including ten geogrids (integral or punched and drawn, welded, and woven) and
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Pettit, Chris, and D. Wilson. A physics-informed neural network for sound propagation in the atmospheric boundary layer. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/41034.

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We describe what we believe is the first effort to develop a physics-informed neural network (PINN) to predict sound propagation through the atmospheric boundary layer. PINN is a recent innovation in the application of deep learning to simulate physics. The motivation is to combine the strengths of data-driven models and physics models, thereby producing a regularized surrogate model using less data than a purely data-driven model. In a PINN, the data-driven loss function is augmented with penalty terms for deviations from the underlying physics, e.g., a governing equation or a boundary condit
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Trowbridge, J. H. Particle Size Distribution and Optical Volume Scattering Function in the Mid and Upper Water Column of Optically Deep Coastal Regions: Transport from the Bottom Boundary Layer. Defense Technical Information Center, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada630335.

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Agrawal, Y. C. Particle Size Distribution and Optical Volume Scattering Function in the Mid and Upper Water Column of Optically Deep Coastal Regions: Transport from the Bottom Boundary Layer. Defense Technical Information Center, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada630447.

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Agrawal, Y. C. Particle Size Distribution and Optical Volume Scattering Function in the Mid and Upper Water Column of Optically Deep Coastal Regions: Transport from the Bottom Boundary Layer. Defense Technical Information Center, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada619755.

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Agrawal, Y. C. Particle Size Distribution and Optical Volume Scattering Function in the Mid and Upper Water Column of Optically Deep Coastal Regions: Transport from the Bottom Boundary Layer. Defense Technical Information Center, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada626582.

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Qamhia, Issam, Erol Tutumluer, and Han Wang. Aggregate Subgrade Improvements Using Quarry By-products: A Field Investigation. Illinois Center for Transportation, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36501/0197-9191/21-017.

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Abstract:
This report presents a case study for constructing aggregate subgrade improvement (ASI) layers using quarry by-product aggregates (QBA), a quarry mix of large primary crushed rocks (PCR) and sand-sized quarry fines. The construction took place at Larry Power Road in Bourbonnais Township in Kankakee County, Illinois, where the Illinois Department of Transportation placed two QBA mixes. The first mix (QBA_M1) consisted of 45% quarry by-products and 55% railroad ballast–sized 3×1 PCR. The second mix (QBA_M2) consisted of 31% and 69% quarry by-products and PCR, respectively. Two conventional ASI s
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Despotelis, K., A. Pollard, C. Clifford, and K. Paton. VAMAS TWA 41 - Graphene and related 2D materials project 12 - Distribution of lateral size and thickness of few-layer graphene flakes using SEM and AFM. SEM and AFM measurement protocol. National Physical Laboratory, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47120/npl.as103.

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