Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Självbiografier'
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Stridsborg, Emma, and Lovisa Västlund. "Livet efter stroke : Patientperspektiv genom självbiografier." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för hälsa och lärande, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-15081.
Full textBackground: Stroke is a widespread disease and can lead to misery and disabilities. Theemotions and identity can change. Health and misery can be seen as processes and theexperiences of these are individual. Aim: Illuminate the experience of life after stroke –from the patient’s perspective. Method: Narrative method was used in order to investigatethe patient’s perspective. Seven autobiographies were read and analyzed. During theanalysis essential parts appeared which formed themes and lead to the results of this paper.Result: After the stroke weariness and other difficulties was experienced this affected thepatient’s life. Identity and body image changed. Difficulties with language appeared anddemanded a new way of communication. The stroke was shameful but in the end it offeredhope. It is meaningful for stroke patient’s to share experiences with others in similarsituations. It is difficult to manage fatigue, emotions and communication. Conclusion: Theexperience of stroke is individual and it is important for health care to support the patientin its rehabilitation and establish meeting places for sharing. Further research is necessaryto ensure good health care for stroke patients.
Andersson, Sofia. "Svenska politikers självbiografier : En receptionsstudie med genusperspektiv." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Litteraturvetenskapliga institutionen, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-272689.
Full textBjörnberg, Jimmy, and Adelina Shatri. "Leva med depression : En studie av självbiografier." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för hälsa och lärande, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-17954.
Full textRaask, Pontus, and Oskar Salomonsson. "Att leva med MS : En studie av självbiografier." Thesis, University of Skövde, School of Life Sciences, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-1080.
Full textAtt bli diagnostiserad med en kronisk sjukdom som Multipel Skleros (MS) kan vara förödande både fysiskt och psykiskt. Det beror mycket på hur personen med MS hanterar sin nya situation. Studier visar att det finns många sätt att hantera sjukdomen på. Detta kan sammanfattas som copingfaktorer. Syftet med denna studie var att, baserat på självbiografier, beskriva utmärkande copingfaktorer hos personer med Multipel Skleros. Studien har en kvalitativ ansats och åtta självbiografier lästes och analyserades. Resultatet visar att personer hanterar sin sjukdom på många olika sätt. Utmärkande copingfaktorer sammanfattades i sex teman med underliggande subteman: Få närståendes kärlek, Kunskapstillväxt, Få tala ut, Drivkrafter, Ta emot hjälp och Acceptera det nya livet. Det är av stor vikt att sjuksköterskor och övrig sjukvårdspersonal ökar sin kunskap om copingfaktorer för att få en ökad förståelse för personer med MS och därmed lättare kunna identifiera var extra kraft ska läggas.
To be diagnosed with a chronic disease like Multiple Sclerosis (MS) can be devastating both physically and psychologically. Much depends on how well the person with MS can handle the situation. Studies show that there are many different ways to handle the disease, this can be summarized as coping-factors. The aim of this study was describe salience coping-factors in persons with Multiple Sclerosis based on self-biographies. The study has a qualitative approach and eight self-biographies were read and analyzed. The result shows that people handle their disease in different ways. Salience coping-factors where summarized into themes. Six themes with subthemes were created; to get relatives love, to achieve knowledge, to talk out, driving forces, to accept help and to accept the new life. It is of great importance that medical staff increases their knowledge about coping-factors to achieve a greater understanding for persons with MS. Therefore it is easier to know what areas to prioritize.
Johansson, Louise, and Marie Svanfors. "Att leva med depression : En analys av självbiografier." Thesis, Hälsohögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, HHJ, Avd. för omvårdnad, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-30366.
Full textBackground: Depression is a disease that is characterized by dysphoria, weakness and feelings of meaninglessness that differs from normal mood-dips. Depression is assumed to be the leading burden of disease in the world by the year 2030 and is therefore important to prevent, detect and treat. The nurse have got a unique opportunity to make a difference in everyday encounters with persons with depression. To have a feeling of meaningfulness and comprehensibility can reduce depressive symptoms and strengthen the manageability which means to have a high sense of coherence, SOC. Aim: By autobiographies describe the experience of living with depression. Method: A qualitative descriptive study where autobiographies were analyzed with a content analysis. Result: The result contains four themes. The first theme A feeling of alienation recites futility/meaninglessness and the feelings of being worthless, loss of identity, feelings of derealisation and also feelings of loneliness and isolation. A feeling of living in an abysmal existence is characterized by thoughts of death and suicide, psychological and physical pain, fear and anxiety. A feeling of wanting to escape is focused on the will to escape from oneself, the disease and from the reality. A feeling of dysfunction is the fourth theme and is about being unfocused and feeling weak/decrepit/infirm/feeble. Conclusion: Meaninglessness, to not feel the joyfulness of living and to lose the self-image is the experiences that are distinct of living with depression, also the presence of thoughts of death is notable throughout this study. Depression is a silent and invisible disease that is rarely spoken loud about which increases the risk of stigma. The result doesn’t show anything new but enhances the existing research and gives a deeper image of depression from the lived perspective.
Makdesi, Isabella, and Elin Gustafsson. "Att leva med hiv : En studie av självbiografier." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för hälsa och lärande, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-13111.
Full textWahlström, Erik, and Robin Wiberg. "Mäns upplevelser av prostatacancer : En studie av självbiografier." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-19229.
Full textBackground: Prostate cancer is Sweden´s most common form of cancer where the victims are mostly older men. About one in 20 dies from the disease, but despite this, many patients see it as a death sentence. Men with prostate cancer are getting affected every day in their social life, their physical and emotional health. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to describe men´s experiences of suffering from prostate cancer. Method: Five narrative stories in the form of autobiographies have been analyzed through qualitative content analysis with an inductive approach. Results: The result illustrates men´s experiences of suffering from prostate cancer. Men experience feelings of fear, anxiety and hope at the same time as they experience an alteration in their life situation and social existence. They process it in different ways. Discussion: Men experience a deterioration in their quality of life as a consequence of uncertainty and limitations while being promoted through information, support and acceptance. They find it difficult to choose treatment and therefore need the nurse´s support. Conclusion: Support from nurses and doctors is considered important for promoting good health. A better understanding for men whom experience their changed life situation, can help nurses respond and help them in the best way.
Holmström, Kjellsson Camilla, and Liv Johannesen. "Schizofreni. En jämförande studie mellan forskning och självbiografier." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-26866.
Full textSchizophrenia has always been a controversial topic from a social perspective and the perception on both psychiatry and mental illness have a tendency to create both fear and fascination. Our research questions in the thesis have been based upon themes: symptoms, prognosis and treatment. Based on these themes, we have made a comparison between scientific research and autobiographies, partly to see if the scientific literature are consistent with each other. First, we have also compiled the subjective experience of the disease that our selected authors have described in their autobiographies.The central components of our research questions have shown that the subjective experience of the symptoms is not fully consistent with the scientific literature.The research is in a disagreement about whether the prognosis is good and if the disease is insidious or because of external pressure. It has also emerged that the research describes the onset of the world is seen as more colorful. This experience do not our writers of the autobiographies agree about as they describe it as a "fog" surrounding their environments.Science agrees on that treatment with drugs is of great importance, however, we have found a researcher who has had an interesting discussion. He expresses that there is a certain drug overdose and he also brings up the importance that the medical profession should see to a greater extent to look into other treatment options, which also are shown to provide good results. We have managed to catch the authors of the autobiographies 'subjective experiences of schizophrenia, which has led to a more colorful and deeper picture than just scientific literature had been able to accomplish.
Gustafsson, Annica, and Zerija Vrevic. "ALS ur ett närståendeperspektiv : Litteraturstudie baserad på självbiografier." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-104536.
Full textKarlsson, Peter, and Ulrika Johansson. "Att leva med leukemi : En kvalitativ innehållsanalys av självbiografier." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för hälsa och lärande, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-11764.
Full textLennermo, Linnéa. "Att drabbas av stroke : En litteraturstudie baserad på självbiografier." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för biovetenskap, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-18372.
Full textBackground: Stroke includes bleeding or plugs in one or more blood vessels in the brain and is a disease that affects many people around the world every day. Having a stroke can cause both physical and mental disabilities and can thus have major consequences for the affected individual. Increased knowledge about experiences of having a stroke can help nurses to give good and specific care, which can be crucial for the patient’s health and wellbeing. Aim: To describe experiences of having a stroke. Method: A literature study where six autobiographies were analyzed through a qualitative content analysis. Result: Four main categories emerged from the analysis: A changed lifeworld, To end up in the hands of others,To fluctuate between hope and despair and Others’ impact on the patient’s well-being. Conclusion: Having a stroke may result in both physical and mental changes and may have major consequences for the patient’s health and well-being. The result of this study may contribute knowledge and understanding about how stroke may affect a person, which may help healthcare staff to improve the care of these patients and to ease suffering.
Kvamme, Edvin. ""Det är som en magnet, en stor stark, vanebildande magnet": En studie av medberoende i svenska självbiografier." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Sociologiska institutionen, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-296310.
Full textRydh, Clara, and Frida Karlsson. ""JAG DÖR!" : En litteraturstudie om upplevelsen av att leva med panikångest." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-59868.
Full textBoström, Lisa, and Hansson Caroline Wihlborg. "Mitt ansvarsfulla liv : En litteraturstudie om upplevelsen av att leva med ett aktivt alkoholberoende." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-32368.
Full textVoutilainen, Anna-Stina, and Gustaf Sunesson. "Mäns upplevelser av att drabbas av hjärtinfarkt : studie av självbiografier." Thesis, University of Skövde, School of Life Sciences, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-2519.
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För många personer som drabbas av hjärtinfarkt är det en traumatisk upplevelse och det kan också förekomma problem i dagliga livet lång tid efter infarkten. Syftet med studien var att analysera och beskriva upplevelser av att drabbas av hjärtinfarkt utifrån levd erfarenhet. Datamaterialet har utgjorts av självbiografier och analyserats med hjälp av kvalitativ innehållsanalysmetod. Samtliga självbiografier var skrivna av män. Resultatet utgörs av fyra huvudkategorier; Insjuknandet, Vårdrelationen, Behov och Bemästring. Informanterna hade inte kontroll över sin situation vid det akuta omhändertagandet och de kände sig utlämnade till sjukvårdspersonalen. Upplevelserna var också positiva, så som att kunna lämna över ansvaret för sin hälsa till vårdpersonalen och känna välbehag, trots sin utsatta situation. Det fanns behov av att dela erfarenhet med personer som drabbats av hjärtinfarkt och också behov av professionell närhet och distanserad närhet och de hanterade sin situation genom att se framåt, att anpassa sig och ta ett steg i taget.
Being suffered by myocardial infarction is for many people a traumatic experience and problems can also occur in the daily life, for a long time after the infarction. The aim of the study was to analyse and describe experiences when suffering a myocardial infarction, by lived experience. Autobiographies were used to collect data. Data were analysed using qualitative content analysis. All of the autobiographies were written by men. The result is represented by four main categories; Become ill, The caring relation, Needs and Coping. In the acute care the informants’ did not have control of their situation and they had a feeling of being deserted to the caring staff. The experience could also be positive, like the possibility to be able to leave the responsibility for their health to the caring staff. There was a need of sharing experiences with fellow patients and there was also a need for professional nearness and distanced nearness and they coped with the situation by looking forward, to adjust oneself and to take one step at the time.
Folkesson, Sara, and Maja Svensson. "Patienters upplevelser av sjukdomen amyotrofisk lateralskleros : En studie av självbiografier." Thesis, University of Skövde, School of Life Sciences, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-4101.
Full textUngefär 200 personer insjuknar årligen i sjukdomen amyotrofisk lateralskleros (ALS), vilket ses som en ökning de senaste 30 åren. Att insjukna i en obotlig sjukdom bidrar till både fysiskt och psykiskt lidande. Det är viktigt att förstå patienters upplevelser av sjukdomen vilket det saknas information om. Syftet var att utifrån självbiografier, beskriva patienters upplevelser av att leva med ALS. En kvalitativ innehållsanalys beskriven av Lundman och Hällgren Graneheim gjordes. Datamaterialet bestod av sju självbiografier. Ur datamaterialet urskiljdes patienters känslor och upplevelser kring sjukdomen ALS i form av sex kategorier med tillhörande underkategorier. Kategorierna som framkom var; svårigheter kring den begynnande sjukdomen, tankar kring döden, sorg, bristande självkänsla, att känna sig utlämnad och att få insikt i sin sjukdom. Informanternas beskrev upplevelserna olika eftersom det fanns variationer av varje individs sjukdom. Att slutligen kunna se positiva stunder trots sin sjukdom var betydande. Ingen vet bättre än patienten själv hur den mest uppskattade omvårdnaden kan ges. Därför är det av vikt att lyssna på patienters upplevelser och deras egen berättelse av den upplevda sjukdomen. Erfarenheterna av sjukdomen var av olika karaktär men likheter kunde ses där många upplevelser var återkommande hos de flesta informanterna.
About 200 persons become ill annually with the illness amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), which can be seen as an increase in the last 30 years. Falling ill in an incurable illness contributes to both physical and psychological suffering. It is important to understand the patient’s experiences of the illness and this is a field where there is little or no information available. The aim of this study was to describe the patients’ experiences of living with ALS from autobiographies. A qualitative content analysis described by Lundman and Hällgren Graneheim was performed. The data material consisted of seven autobiographies. From the data material patient’s feelings and experiences of the illness ALS was discerned in terms of six categories with associated subcategories. The categories were; difficulties of the emerging illness, thoughts about death, sadness, lack of self esteem, to feel deserted and to reach insight into their own illness. The informants described experiences differently due to individual variations of illness. To eventually be able to see positive moments despite the illness was significant. No one knows better than the patient how the most appreciated nursing care should be. Therefore it is of importance to listen to patients’ own experience of the illness. The experiences of the illness varied but similarities could be seen where many experiences were recurrent among most informants.
Andersson, Liselotte, and Jenny Hillberg. "Att leva med en livshotande sjukdom : en studie av självbiografier." Thesis, University of Skövde, School of Life Sciences, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-920.
Full textAtt få en livshotande sjukdom kan vara en stor kris och är ett lidande. Tidigare forskning är till stor del fokuserad på patienters upplevelser i ett terminalt skede och visar vikten av en öppen kommunikation, att leva ett aktivt normalt liv och att människors uppfattning om döden är olika. Syftet med denna studie var att beskriva hur det är att leva med en livshotande sjukdom i det vardagliga livet vilket har studerats med hjälp av självbiografier. Studien har en kvalitativ ansats, baserad på sex självbiografier. Resultatet beskrivs i form av fem teman, som illustreras och förtydligas med citat. Resultatet visar att upplevelsen av att leva med en livshotande sjukdom involverar ett behov av att leva ett så vardagligt liv som möjligt för att få ett större välbefinnande. Framtiden är oviss och personerna upplever en konstant oro och rädsla. Att ha någon att dela sina upplevelser med, ett bra stöd och förtroende från vårdpersonal är viktigt. I diskussionen diskuteras hur individens hela livssituation påverkas till följd av en livshotande sjukdom och hur viktigt det är att vårdpersonalen bekräftar patienternas känslor.
A life-threatening disease is a crisis and a suffering. Previous research are focused on terminally ill patients experiences and shows the importance of open communication, to live a active normal life and that peoples apprehension about death is different. The aim of this study was to describe how it is to live with a life-threatening disease in a every day life, based on autobiographies. The study is based on a qualitative approach and a analysis of six autobiographies. The results is presented in five themes. Each theme is described separately with help from quotation from the autobiographies. The results shows that the experiences of living with a life- threatening disease involves a need to live a every day life as it used to be, to get a increased well-being. It even includes a uncertainty future and a constant anxiety and fear. To have someone to share the experience with, a good support and to feel confidence from nursing staff is important. How peoples life situation are influenced by the life-threatening disease and how important it is that nursing staff confirm patients experience are discussed.
Haukrogh, Anneli, and EvaCarina Lennver. "Upplevelser av vårdpersonalens bemötande vid självskadebeteende : En studie av självbiografier." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Avd för sjuksköterskeutbildning, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-3382.
Full textHindebo, Malin, and Lisa Niklasson. "Upplevelser av kommunikationsproblem efter en stroke : En analys av självbiografier." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Institutionen för omvårdnad, hälsa och kultur, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-4237.
Full textDahlqvist, Catarina, and Henny Torstensson. "Patienters existentiella behov i livets slut : en studie av självbiografier." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för vård och natur, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-8103.
Full textIn our work with patients in end of life we have seen a lack of knowledge in how we respond to the existential needs. Also there is a lack of time in listening to the patients when they want to express their existential needs. It is so much easier to give sedatives to comfort the patients instead of taking the time and effort to listen to the extential needs. The aim of this study was, based on autobiographies, to examine patients existential needs in end-of-life. In order to find out what needs they had we read autobiographies. The analysis was performed with a narrative method. Four main-categories were found; Need of confidence, need to have a faith in something, need to live a everyday-life and need of life that goes on. The family, close friends and the everyday-life was very important. Also the confidence for the caregivers was of significance. Patients who had a faith kept their faith to the end of life, inspite that there was no miracle. Everyday-life with family and friends at home was the most appreciated in end-of-life.
Hager, Cecilia, and Malin Karlberg. "Är du rädd för döden? : En studie baserad på självbiografier." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-35415.
Full textCeesay, Lisa, and Anna Engman. "Berättelser om utsatt barndom – en kvalitativ studie utifrån tre självbiografier." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Socialt arbete, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-109789.
Full textCaesar, Nilsson Lina, and Birkeland Nicklas Hag. "Att leva med schizofreni : En narrativ studie baserad på självbiografier." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för hälsa och lärande, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-16847.
Full textStrömberg, Simon, and Emelie Rosenqvist. "ATT LEVA MED AMYOTROFISK LATERALSKLEROS : En studie baserad på självbiografier." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-74663.
Full textAlmlie, Lena. "Att leva med sjukdomen ALS. : En innehållsanalys baserad på självbiografier." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hälsa, vård och välfärd, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-53738.
Full textFick, Charlott, and Jessica Palm. "Personers upplevelse efter suicidförsök : En kvalitativ litteraturstudie baserad på självbiografier." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-84508.
Full textKarlsson, Frida, and Bana Melissa Zahirovic. "Att drabbas av bröstcancer : Kvinnans erfarenheter - En studie av självbiografier." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för hälsa och lärande, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-17903.
Full textBackground: Breast cancer is the most common form of cancer in Sweden affecting women. Participation is seen as a key element for the nurse to be able to offer a person-centered care that promotes health and relieves suffering which is important in breast cancer treatment because of its negative consequences for the physical and mental health. Aim: The aim of this study is to highlight women’s experience of breast cancer. Method: A qualitative content analysis has been used. Six autobiographies have been analyzed. Result: Emotional processes such as fear, worry and sadness are created by a breast cancer diagnosis. Women are forced to live in uncertainty. They feel that it is important to be offered participation and information. The physical appearance is affected. Acceptance is created to accept breast cancer and its consequences. When declared healthy, a fear of relapse will always be present. Discussion: It is important that the nurse is aware of the changes that occur and affect the woman's life context as well as the physical and mental feelings. If the nurse is aware of these aspects, it increases the possibility of a person-centered care. Conclusion: Suffering from breast cancer is a life-changing experience. The nurse can offer the breast cancer-affected woman participation and be supportive by providing safe and person-centered care.
Wong, Tsz San. "Ett långsamt farväl tillsammans med ALS : En analys av självbiografier." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-18367.
Full textBackground: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a motor neuron disease caused by gradual deterioration and death of motor neurons, resulting in loss of function in the associated muscles due to the lack of nerve signals. People with ALS are a vulnerable group with physically limited ability to express themselves. Aim: The aim of this study was to identify and follow experiences of living with ALS, by examining narratives of ALS affected persons. Method: The study is based on a qualitative approach with a content analysis of autobiographies written by people with ALS. Results: The disease causes multidimensional dilemmas of existential kinds that contribute to suffering and that family is an important part that affects the perception of the disease. The primary causes of suffering are found to be the fear of affected personal dignity and alienation. Conclusion: The nurse has a central function in the care of ALS-affected persons. The nurse must strive to establish a good relationship with the caretaker and their relatives, thus striving to maximize the support from a holistic perspective, which increases the possibility for the caretaker to experience well-being.
Johansson, Jenny, and Julia Västlund. "FÖRÄLDRARS KAMP MELLAN LIDANDE OCH VÄLBEFINNANDE : - En litteraturstudie om föräldrar som lever med ett cancersjukt barn." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap, HV, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-18563.
Full textBylin, Samantha, and Linda Nyman. "Leva på lånad tid : En litteraturstudie baserad på självbiografier om palliativa patienters upplevelser av sin sista tid i livet." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-36433.
Full textSelander, Filippa, and Daniel Björnholm. "Psykisk sjukdom : Ur ett anhörigperspektiv." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-49880.
Full textJohansson, Hanna-Sara, and Elisabeth Wikström. "Att drabbas av och leva med stroke : en studie av självbiografier." Thesis, University of Skövde, School of Life Sciences, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-1286.
Full textStroke is a widespread disease in Sweden. Nurses play a central part for those who suffer from a stroke irrespective of where in the care chain they meet. To be able to meet the patients’ need of care the nurse must understand his/her lifeworld. Each and every patient is unique and the experience of being struck by a stroke depends on personality and life situation. Those who suffer from aphasia are usually excluded in research and therefore there is lack of improtant knowledge. The aim of this study is to describe the experiences of suffering from and living with a stroke. By studying autobiographies the opportunity has opened to share the experiences of patients suffering from aphasia. To suffer from stroke is a big changeover in life and gives visible and invisible disabilities. These disabilities limit them in their every day life. Nursing staff becomes authorities and it’s important that the staff provides time for discussions. A fruitful discussion reduces suffering and creates feelings of being noticed and involvement. The result shows that those who suffer longs and endeavours for living life as normal as possible.
I Sverige är stroke en av våra stora folksjukdomar. De som drabbas är en stor patientgrupp och sjuksköterskor har en central roll i deras omvårdnad oavsett vart i vårdkedjan de befinner sig. För att kunna bemöta patientens behov av omvårdnad måste sjuksköterskan sätta sig in i patientens livsvärld. Varje patient är unik och upplevelsen av att drabbas är olika beroende på personlighet och livssituation. Personer med afasi har tidigare uteslutits i studier vilket gör att det saknas forskning inom ett stort och viktigt område. Syftet med studien är att beskriva människors upplevelser av att drabbas av och leva med stroke. Genom att studera självbiografier tillkom även möjligheten att ta del av patienter med afasis upplevelser. Att drabbas av stroke är en stor omställning i livet och ger synliga och osynliga handikapp som begränsar i vardagslivet. Vårdpersonal blir auktoriteter i deras liv, och det är viktigt att de har tid för samtal med de drabbade. Ett gott samtal upplevs minska lidande och skapar känslan av att vara sedd och delaktig i vården. Resultatet visar att de drabbade längtar och strävar efter att leva livet så normalt som möjligt.
Nilsson, Kim, and Nina Karlsson. "Att leva med Anorexia Nervosa : En kvalitativ undersökning utifrån fyra självbiografier." Thesis, Linnaeus University, School of Health and Caring Sciences, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-5850.
Full textBakgrund: Anorexia nervosa karaktäriseras av en beslutsam strävan efter viktnedgång. Fler kvinnor än män drabbas och sjukdomen debuterar oftast i samband med puberteten.
Syfte: Syftet var att belysa anorektikers upplevelser av att leva med anorexia nervosa.
Metod: En kvalitativ ansats som baserades på fyra självbiografier. För att få fram biografiernas essens genomfördes en analys som baserades på Graneheim och Lundmans (2004) innehållsanalys. Resultat: Kvinnorna i biografierna uttryckte olika former av lidande. Sjukdomen är ett sätt att uttrycka sin olycka och sitt inre kaos. Den dagliga kampen mellan den friska och den sjuka sidan leder till att kvinnorna känner maktlöshet inför det inre kaos de drabbats av. Den drabbades vardag präglas av tvång, av en inre röst som bestämmer hur personen ska agera samtidigt som självförtroendet sakta men säkert bryts ner. Sjukdomen får dem att tvivla på sig själva och den bidrar till den skeva kroppsbild som är central för sjukdomen. Slutsats: Studien visar att sjukdomen anorexia nervosa är psykisk, fysisk och socialt påfrestande, vilket kräver att vi som vårdpersonal bör ha en bra förståelse och tillräckligt med kunskap som kan underlätta att hjälpa patienterna i deras lidande.
Nilsson, Kajsa, and Sandra Malmkvist. "UPPLEVELSEN AV ATT LEVA MED ANOREXIA NERVOSA : -med utgångspunkt från självbiografier." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap, HV, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-11533.
Full textLarsson, Alexandra, and Fanny Sävevik. "Kvinnors erfarenheter av att leva med bröstcancer : En studie av självbiografier." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för hälsa och lärande, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-10980.
Full textAlatalo, Ida, and Karin Andersson. "Kampen mot barnlösheten : kvinnors upplevelser av infertilitet. En studie av självbiografier." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Avd för vårdvetenskap på grundnivå, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-6520.
Full textIngsén, Josefin, and Viktoria Thorsell. "Patientens upplevelse av samtal med sjuksköterska vid cancerdiagnos : Analys av självbiografier." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för hälsa och lärande, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-16793.
Full textBackground: Cancer is a diagnosis that is increasing in society, an increase seen to continue. Receiving a cancer message and undergoing treatment requires support from the health service. Through conversation, the opportunity is given for participation and a care where the patient is in the center. The nurse needs to have knowledge about communication to respond to the patient in the best way. It is important to ensure that the patient has received the information correctly. Aim: To illustrate the patient's experience of conversation with nurse during cancer diagnosis. Method: A qualitative analysis of narratives has been used for examination of six autobiographies, written by persons with experience of cancer diagnosis. Result: The result highlights the following categories: conversations that cherish, participation in the conversation, hopefulness in words, don’t want to hear and experience of fear. Conclusion: The conversation turns out to be important in the meeting between the patient and the nurse. How the nurse expresses her/himself and responds to the patient affects the experience of the conversation and what outcome the conversation gets.
Elmäng, Hanna, and Linnea Andersson. "Att leva med obotlig cancer : en studie av självbiografier och bloggar." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för hälsa och lärande, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-13090.
Full textBackground: More and more people in Sweden are diagnosed with cancer. In cancer care is palliative care is important. Therefore, the nurse is important when the patient struggling at the end of life. In palliative care often occur existential suffering as hopelessness, sadness and a desire to die to avoid suffering. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the patient’s experiences from a life with incurable cancer. Method: A qualitative method was used, in which four autobiographies and two blogs were analysed using significance analysis. Results: After the person was diagnosed with cancer the life took a new turn, where the existential questions became a central part. Discussion: It was important that the health care stuff was responsive to the patient’s concerns to be able to support the patient’s existential needs. The family’s care played a big part for the patient to be motivated to carry on. A good relationship between the nurse and the patient were necessary to the patient to be wellbeing and to have a safe and peaceful last time in life. Conclusion: The life took a new turn when the patient got the diagnose incurable cancer. It is now important that the patient accepts the disease and lives in the present to get a good last experience of life.
Ulanowicz, Koralia. "Hur personer med långvarig smärta hanterar livet : En litteraturstudie utifrån självbiografier." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-74840.
Full textAvdic, Elma, and Surrah Alhimidy. "Hedersrelaterat våld och förtryck ur våldsutsattas perspektiv - en textanalys av självbiografier." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-25306.
Full textThe purpose of this study is to empirically examine how victims of honour-based violence perceive their experiences of said violence as well as their perceptions of social workers in social services. Authorities in which social workers are present possess a high level of responsibility to ensure the safety of its citizens. However, the practice in theory does not always measure up to the practice in play. Through a few self-biographies this study has analysed the experiences of victims of honour-related violence in relation to both the violence as well as the interventions from social workers. This text analysis analyses theories such as intersectionality and postcolonial feminism in conceptions of honour and in encounters with honour-based violence. The study concludes three major themes which are: the control of the female autonomy as crucial for the maintenance of honour, the deficiency within social services, and the prevailing discourse in discussions of honour culture. The results indicate that honour violence has been associated with cultures and deemed a cultural problem although the problem essentially appertains to sex discrimination. As such its consequences are culturalized racism and stigma that affects and influences social workers’ actions. Lack of knowledge is the main blame factor when it comes to social workers’ inadequacy or reluctance to intervene. Understanding the impact of preconceptions on social workers’ performances is crucial for progress in the honour-violence field. An additional approach for knowledge of honour-violence is undergoing further education in the subject. Social workers are in position of power to improve living conditions for victims of honour-violence. Therefore, it is important to highlight the defects of the system so that improvements may occur.
Johansson, Sara, and Sofia Falanius. "Demenssjukdomens konsekvenser för anhöriga : En studie av anhörigas skildringar genom självbiografier." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Malmö högskola, Institutionen för socialt arbete (SA), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-43117.
Full textStrandberg, Johanna, and Lovisa Melin. "Kvinnors upplevelser att vara drabbad av bröstcancer : En studie av självbiografier." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-18436.
Full textBackground: In Sweden, the most common form of cancer that women suffer from is breastcancer. When women are still in working age, the disease can also affect family life and work. When the diagnosis is made, the life of the woman changes as treatments and other changes will become part of everyday life. Purpose: The purpose is to shed light on women's experience of being affected by breast cancer. Method: The study was based on six autobiographies that were analyzed according to a qualitative content analysis which created different categories. Results: Five categories and ten subcategories were formed that illuminated life-world changes for women, feelings about the changed body and the influence of relatives. For women, many feelings of fear, anxiety and anxiety affect, and it also takes time for women to accept what has happened. Discussion: The changed world ofl ife that emerged for afflicted women contains aspects about both the mental feeling andhow the physical body changes. Conclusion: Breast cancer-affected women experienced a changed world of life as there were bodily changes as well as difficulties in getting together a functioning everyday life. Women felt that the support of relatives and the nurse is important in promoting a good life. By understanding how women's lives are changing, the nurse can best meet women.
Ahlenius, Mikaela. "Änglabarn : Föräldrars upplevelser av att förlora ett barn i sjukdom." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hälsa, vård och välfärd, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-11438.
Full textAndersson, Sara, and Halvarsson Johanna Videpil. "CANCER - TUR & RETUR : En studie baserad på självbiografier skrivna av kvinnor som överlevt bröstcancer." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap, HV, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-18472.
Full textLarsson, Nathalie, and Viktor Magnusson. "KVINNORS UPPLEVELSER EFTER ATT HA DRABBATS AV BRÖSTCANCER. : En litteraturstudie baserad på självbiografier." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap, HV, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-23833.
Full textOlofsson, Rasmus. "Att möta det oundvikliga : Upplevelser av att leva i livets slutskede, Baseras på självbiografier." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-46464.
Full textToghroli, Roxane, and Maimona Dumbuya. "När livet inte blir som man tänkt sig : En kvalitativ studie om cancerpatienters upplevelse av välbefinnande och livsglädje." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-49693.
Full textAndersson, Sabina, and Ajla Husic. "Upplevelsen av att leva med ALS : En kvalitativ litteraturstudie." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-60114.
Full textTshibanda, Annika, and Carina Lindgren. "Ökad förståelse för unga kvinnor med självskadebeteende : -En kvalitativ studie av självbiografier." Thesis, University of Skövde, School of Life Sciences, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-3226.
Full textDen psykiska ohälsan bland unga kvinnor ökar i samhället idag. Självskadebeteendet kan vara ett sätt för dem att lindra sin ångest. Tidigare forskning visar att sjuksköterskor upplever en vanmakt och osäkerhet inför denna patientgrupp. Syftet med denna studie är att, genom kvalitativ analys av fyra självbiografier, beskriva unga kvinnors upplevelser av självskadebeteende. Resultatet bygger på fyra huvudkategorier med vardera två subkategorier som illustreras och förtydligas med citat från författarna. Huvudkategorierna speglar fyra områden som har stor betydelse för utvecklingen av självskadebeteendet. Resultatet beskriver författarnas gemensamma erfarenheter av självförakt och utanförskap, samt deras olika uppväxtförhållanden och personligheter. Diskussionen betonar att vårdpersonalen bör närma sig lidandet bakom självskadebeteendet med förståelse och respekt, vilket kräver kunskap om patienter som skadar sig själva.
The mental unhealthiness amongst young women is increasing in society today. Self-harm behaviour can be a way for them to alleviate their anxiety. Previous research shows that nurses perceive powerlessness and uncertainty for this population. The purpose of this study is to describe the experiences of self-harm behaviour in young women through qualitative analysis of four autobiographies. The result is based on four major categories, each with two subcategories, illustrated and clarified with quotations from the authors. The major categories reflect four areas of key importance to the development of self-harm behaviour. The result describes the authors' common experience of self contempt and alienation, and their different growing conditions and personalities. The discussion emphasizes that health care providers should approach the suffering behind self-harm behaviour with understanding and respect, which requires knowledge of patients harming themselves.
Knutas, Martina, and Alexandra Oredsson. "Patienters upplevelser av livet efter en stroke : En litteraturstudie baserad på självbiografier." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-24337.
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