Academic literature on the topic 'Skylab Project'

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Journal articles on the topic "Skylab Project"

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Özkil, Ali Gürcan, Lasse Skovgaard Jensen, and Camilla Arndt Hansen. "What difference does an academic makerspace make? A case study on the effect and outreach of DTU Skylab." Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing 34, no. 3 (August 2020): 327–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0890060420000438.

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AbstractWith the rise of the “Maker Movement” and the entrepreneurial university, academic makerspaces became widespread. These facilities provide tools and machines that enable making and tinkering; and while the offerings, organizational and operational models, and outreach of the academic makerspaces can vary widely across institutions, their common value proposition is enabling innovation, entrepreneurship, and hands-on project-based learning and these studies are largely qualitative and exploratory by nature. Through a case study, this paper presents an in-depth analysis and insights on the users and usage of an academic makerspace. Using the data generated by and collected from the users of an academic makerspace, we evaluate the effects of having access to the makerspace on users' teaching and learning experiences, and their satisfaction with the offerings. Our results show that attracting courses and educators to the facilities played a strong role in growing the user base, courses and teaching activities introduced new teaching and learning activities to adopt the offerings, group and project work is positively impacted, and the users are very satisfied with the facilities and having the access to its offerings. The analysis also showed that the demand for the offerings can be challenging to manage during certain periods, most of the users come from three departments (mechanical, electrical, civil engineering), and the diversity of the users could improve with the introduction of new offerings, such as a wet lab for bio/chemistry experiments and a food lab to tinker with food processing and preparation.
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Ren, Junkun, Aleksandra S. Stankovic, Darin A. Knaus, Scott D. Phillips, Dave B. Kynor, and Jay C. Buckey. "Urinary Calcium for Tracking Bone Loss and Kidney Stone Risk in Space." Aerospace Medicine and Human Performance 91, no. 9 (September 1, 2020): 689–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3357/amhp.5606.2020.

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INTRODUCTION: Urinary calcium (Uca) levels in space reflect bone loss and kidney stone risk and could be measured using portable devices. This project evaluated the repeatability of Uca measurements to assess how many repeated measurements would be needed to detect significant urinary calcium elevations in space.METHODS: A total of six subjects collected 24-h urine samples weekly for 8 wk and took 500 mg of oral calcium carbonate and 400 IU of vitamin D daily in week 7 and 8. Uca concentration was analyzed using a calcein-based system. The effect of the intake of calcium and vitamin D on Uca levels and the correlation between first void concentration and 24-h mass were assessed with linear mixed effect models. The reproducibility coefficient (RPC) for Uca was determined using Bland-Altman analysis on pairs of measurements at different time points.RESULTS: Oral supplementation did not significantly affect 24-h mass. First void concentration correlated with 24-h mass. The 24-h mass RPCs were 167.0, 116.8, and 108.1 mg for 1-, 2-, and 3-wk average measurements. First void concentration RPCs were 90.6, 76.6, and 72.8 mg L1. Skylab astronauts 24-h mass increased by 88.9 76.0, 123.5 58.3, 142.2 56.5, and 159.9 83.4 mg after 1, 2, 3, and 4 wk in flight.DISCUSSION: Averaging multiple Uca measurements reduced variability effectively and allowed increases likely to be seen in space to be detected. Consecutive Uca measurements could be tracked over time in space to assess the effectiveness of the countermeasure program. First void concentration could potentially be used rather than 24-h collections.Ren J, Stankovic AS, Knaus DA, Phillips SD, Kynor DB, Buckey JC. Urinary calcium for tracking bone loss and kidney stone risk in space. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2020; 91(9):689696.
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McCormick, Maggie. "Skypeography. Investigating and mapping the public mind space of urbaness." Journal of Public Space 3, no. 1 (April 30, 2018): 3–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/jps.v3i1.315.

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‘Skypeography: investigating and mapping the public mind space of urbaness’ is an overview of the public space of Skype. This article discusses how mediation by screens is creating new urban concepts across an emerging new spatial geography and its new sociologies and cartographies. It begins by tracing an overview from perceptions of ‘city’ to experiences of ‘urbaness’ and explores the role of screens in creating a mobile state of being and a conceptualization of urban public space as transient and paradoxical mind space. The paper argues that an appropriate urban lexicon or cartographic recording is yet to be developed in relation to the public space of screens. In an increasingly visualized world, art practice has a significant role to play in exploring and mapping urban transience, movement, rhythm and paradox that forms a state of ‘urbaness’. This article explores the concept of ‘Skypeography’ through the methods and aesthetics of artistic screen research practice undertaken in the fluid space of the SkypeLab research project. Key to the research is the project to identify 100 Questions emerging out of the practice of SkypeLab. Through its experimental approach in digital space, SkypeLab poses and exposes questions arising out of the practice, about urban space itself. Through both answers and questions, SkypeLab and its ‘Skypeography’ method contribute valuable knowledge towards an understanding of new conceptual territory within a profoundly changing urbanscape.
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Eiserman, Jennifer, Heather Lai, and Chelsea Rushton. "Drawing out understanding." Gifted Education International 33, no. 3 (April 6, 2015): 197–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0261429415576992.

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Dabrowski recognized that the creative process is important in the personality development of the gifted and talented. Given the intrinsically creative nature of learning in an arts- infused context, we hypothesize that interdisciplinary approaches to curriculum address the unique needs of the gifted. First, we will summarize Dabrowski’s theory of positive disintegration, providing a theoretical context to discuss an ongoing research project that engages gifted students in arts-based learning. We then briefly describe the implications of positive disintegration in the middle school context, and how art education can support this process. Finally, we describe how two arts integrated projects addressed the process of positive disintegration. In 2013, University of Calgary students in ART 307, “Applied concepts in art with children ages 6-12,” worked with gifted middle school students on an integrated art–social studies–science project called “When Fisher went to Skyland.” In this project, one class of Grade 6 students explored Iroquois culture and sky science through printmaking. In 2014, four classes of Grade 5 students worked with ART 307 students to enhance their understanding of electricity and magnetism through explorations using theatre games, creative movement and animation. We suggest that engaging gifted middle school students in the arts can be a means to facilitate alternative learning methodologies in all subject areas, and provide necessary support in personality development.
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Al-Dababseh, M. F. A., E. V. Markova, and T. V. Denisova. "AIRCRAFT-CAR PROJECT BASED ON END-TO-END COURSE DESIGN USING THE DEVELOPED INVENTIONS." RUSSIAN ELECTRONIC SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL 37, no. 3 (October 1, 2020): 26–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31563/2308-9644-2020-37-3-26-35.

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In this article, the authors conduct verification analysis of projects of flying cars of various modifications such as SkyBlazer, SkyCar, etc., comparing flying cars of domestic invention such as LAV-1 and LAV-2; they give the main characteristics of these flying cars and based on patents for the invention of domestic scientists and engineers, give recommendations on the use of lightweight profile designs for the production of flying cars, give a general view of the equipment for the production of these profiles.
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Tracy, Dale. "Tailor Made, Skylarking, and Making in the Humanities." University of Toronto Quarterly Forthcoming (July 16, 2021): e2021003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/utq.91.1.003.

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Reacting to the symbolic features and historical artefacts that invite institutional self-reflection at the Royal Military College (RMC), I created a performance project leading to two storytelling events. Everyday campus life at RMC already offers opportunities for cultivating a meta-perspective—a higher-order awareness—of the institution, and the storytelling events called attention to such opportunities. I argue that, likewise, art-based projects in the humanities call attention to the creativity—the making—involved in the humanities more broadly. The first storytelling event, Tailor Made (2017), comprised stories focused on the uniform as a model and the body wearing it as an actual bearing out that model. Social and cultural life is made of the difference between models and actuals, and each story engaged the ways that rules, systems, and practices meet with individuals in hurtful, inconvenient, funny or messy ways. The second event, Skylarking (2018), included stories of the institutionally condoned pranks called “skylarks” and coincidentally occurred against the backdrop of a campus-wide punishment that elicited a skylark response. This event and its context showed that marking disruption with more disruption (marking failure with punishment and marking punishment with prank) is a recursion that invites higher-order thinking about existing orders.
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Mason, H. E. "Spectroscopic Techniques for Determining Electron Densities in the Solar Atmosphere." International Astronomical Union Colloquium 102 (1988): 13–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s025292110010733x.

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AbstractThe determination of electron density in the solar atmosphere using diagnostic line ratios has been a field of intense activity over the past ten years. These spectroscopic techniques have given us an insight into the physical conditions of such diverse phenomena as flares, active regions, sunspots, coronal holes and the quiet Sun. In this paper, an overview will be given of the methods used for determining electron densities in the solar atmosphere. This will include a discussion of the accuracy of the atomic parameters required in such analyses. Several different approximations are used to calculate electron scattering cross-sections. These will be outlined and their accuracy for individual ions will be assessed.The use of these techniques have led to some fundamental discoveries about the nature of the solar atmosphere. The transition region was conventionally envisaged as a homogeneous layer between the low temperature chromosphere and the high temperature corona. We now know that the transition region has unresolved filamentary structures with very small “filling factors” at low temperatures. In contrast, the coronal emission seems to be more homogeneously distributed. A lot of effort has gone into the determination of the electron densites in solar flares, particularily during the impulsive phase. Such studies are crucial to distinguish between various theoretical flare models. These problems will be discussed in relation to analyses of spectral data from SKYLAB, HRTS, SMM, SOLEX and XSST and with a view to future projects such as SOHO.
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Müller, Andreas, Willem Deconinck, Christian Kühnlein, Gianmarco Mengaldo, Michael Lange, Nils Wedi, Peter Bauer, et al. "The ESCAPE project: Energy-efficient Scalable Algorithms for Weather Prediction at Exascale." Geoscientific Model Development 12, no. 10 (October 22, 2019): 4425–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-4425-2019.

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Abstract. In the simulation of complex multi-scale flows arising in weather and climate modelling, one of the biggest challenges is to satisfy strict service requirements in terms of time to solution and to satisfy budgetary constraints in terms of energy to solution, without compromising the accuracy and stability of the application. These simulations require algorithms that minimise the energy footprint along with the time required to produce a solution, maintain the physically required level of accuracy, are numerically stable, and are resilient in case of hardware failure. The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) led the ESCAPE (Energy-efficient Scalable Algorithms for Weather Prediction at Exascale) project, funded by Horizon 2020 (H2020) under the FET-HPC (Future and Emerging Technologies in High Performance Computing) initiative. The goal of ESCAPE was to develop a sustainable strategy to evolve weather and climate prediction models to next-generation computing technologies. The project partners incorporate the expertise of leading European regional forecasting consortia, university research, experienced high-performance computing centres, and hardware vendors. This paper presents an overview of the ESCAPE strategy: (i) identify domain-specific key algorithmic motifs in weather prediction and climate models (which we term Weather & Climate Dwarfs), (ii) categorise them in terms of computational and communication patterns while (iii) adapting them to different hardware architectures with alternative programming models, (iv) analyse the challenges in optimising, and (v) find alternative algorithms for the same scheme. The participating weather prediction models are the following: IFS (Integrated Forecasting System); ALARO, a combination of AROME (Application de la Recherche à l'Opérationnel à Meso-Echelle) and ALADIN (Aire Limitée Adaptation Dynamique Développement International); and COSMO–EULAG, a combination of COSMO (Consortium for Small-scale Modeling) and EULAG (Eulerian and semi-Lagrangian fluid solver). For many of the weather and climate dwarfs ESCAPE provides prototype implementations on different hardware architectures (mainly Intel Skylake CPUs, NVIDIA GPUs, Intel Xeon Phi, Optalysys optical processor) with different programming models. The spectral transform dwarf represents a detailed example of the co-design cycle of an ESCAPE dwarf. The dwarf concept has proven to be extremely useful for the rapid prototyping of alternative algorithms and their interaction with hardware; e.g. the use of a domain-specific language (DSL). Manual adaptations have led to substantial accelerations of key algorithms in numerical weather prediction (NWP) but are not a general recipe for the performance portability of complex NWP models. Existing DSLs are found to require further evolution but are promising tools for achieving the latter. Measurements of energy and time to solution suggest that a future focus needs to be on exploiting the simultaneous use of all available resources in hybrid CPU–GPU arrangements.
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Dzakhmisheva, I. S. "Innovative technologies in merchandising." Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies 82, no. 4 (January 20, 2021): 272–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2020-4-272-276.

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The article summarizes and systematizes modern high-tech digital tools that allow modeling the behavior of a modern consumer and ensuring the efficiency of the functioning of trade enterprises by increasing sales. It has been established that merchandising has an impressive arsenal of high-tech tools, which include: projection showcase, interactive showcase, virtual shelf, 3D showcase, Aislelabs and Prism Skylabs devices, mobile applications, Fetch Robotics and Lowe's robots, ERP system, Amazon Prime Air system, etc. A projection showcase is a showcase glass (screen) covered with a special film (opaque, translucent or completely transparent) of rear projection. A projector is installed behind the screen, which transmits an image to the screen, which is clearly visible from the outside. An interactive showcase (interactive wall, touch showcase) is a video screen that interacts with a person; most often, they use multitouch technology (touch showcases) and contactless sensor technology (Kinect showcases). A virtual shelf is an LCD panel or video wall, with a Kinect system attached to the back, which “reads” human movements and allows you to control the system from a distance. The 3D showcase is an electronic counter with technology that allows 3D images to be literally projected in the air, combined with motion sensors. The motion sensor allows the showcase to react to the trajectory of passers-by, that is, the showcase is static as long as no one walks past it, and as soon as the sensors detect the movement of a person in the reach, the showcase comes to life, the colors, lighting, picture change. Digital technologies in retail are a new interactive advertising tool for attracting and retaining customer attention. Due to the effect of surprise inherent in all interactive solutions in advertising, virtual showcases (interactive walls) attract attention, keep the visitor for a long time, stimulate to make a purchase or receive information.
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KORNER, PIUS, ROMAN GRAF, and LUKAS JENNI. "Large changes in the avifauna in an extant hotspot of farmland biodiversity in the Alps." Bird Conservation International 28, no. 2 (July 25, 2017): 263–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959270916000502.

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SummaryLarge declines of farmland bird species have been observed in the lowlands of Western Europe, whereas important populations of some of these species have survived in parts of Eastern and Southern Europe and in small areas within Western Europe, e.g. in parts of the Alps. However, such extant hotspots of farmland biodiversity are at risk: The economic and technical developments threaten to erode biodiversity in existing hotspots, potentially repeating the collapse previously observed in Western Europe. We here present changes in the abundance of farmland birds in the Engadin in the Swiss Alps. Farmland birds such as WhinchatSaxicola rubetraand SkylarkAlauda arvensiswere still numerous in 1987/1988 when we first censused the area. During our second census period in 2009/2010, we noticed strong declines of such open country species, while several hedge and tree breeders as well as some species preferring warmer climate increased. We observed a good correlation between the change in the vegetation and in the birds. Both these changes were especially pronounced in areas with a recent agricultural improvement project. Thus, we believe that the change in farmland practices, which affected our mountainous study area much later than the lowlands, and possibly climate change, have led to a profound change in the regional avifauna. Using our data as a case study, we argue that similar, and similarly fast, changes may be on-going or imminent in many other areas with extant important populations of farmland species such as Whinchat and Skylark. Thus, our data add to the repeatedly declared urgency to adjust the advancement of agricultural subsidy systems to better accommodate biodiversity considerations, both in depauperated areas as well as in extant hotspots.
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Books on the topic "Skylab Project"

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Conservation, Montana Dept of Natural Resources and. Beaver/Swift/Skyles timber sale project: Environmental assessment. Olney, Mont: Dept. of Natural Resources and Conservation, Stillwater Unit Office, 2009.

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Bollman, Wease. A biological assessment of sites on Sullivan and Skyland Creeks, Flathead County, Montana: Project TMDL-C08, August 2002. Missoula, Montana: Rhithron Associates, 2003.

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Estwanik, Joseph J. Sportsmedicine for the combat arts. Charlotte, NC: Boxergenics Press, 1996.

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News, World Spaceflight. 20th Century NASA History: Skylab Reference, Apollo-Soyuz Test Project (ASTP) Press Kit and Flight Plan. Progressive Management, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Skylab Project"

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Thomas, Kenneth S., and Harold J. McMann. "Skylab and the Apollo–Soyuz Test Project suit systems (1969–1975)." In U. S. Spacesuits, 239–69. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9566-7_9.

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Papaioannou, Skevos. "Soziale Arbeit zwischen Skylla und Charybdis." In Soziale Arbeit als Projekt, 25–36. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-27606-5_3.

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"Aerial Assemblies: Self-Assembly Lab, MIT, Autodesk Inc., and International Design Center, MIT Project Team: Skylar Tibbits, Carrie McKnelly, Athina Papadopoulou, Christopher Martin, Christophe Guberan, Baily Zuniga, and Hannarae Annie Nam." In Self-Assembly Lab, 149–58. Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315693613-7.

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Conference papers on the topic "Skylab Project"

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Tang, Yin Hang Phoebe. "Selling NASA: Skylab Student Experiment Project." In AIAA SPACE 2012 Conference & Exposition. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2012-5224.

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Longstaff, Roger, and Alan Bond. "The SKYLON Project." In 17th AIAA International Space Planes and Hypersonic Systems and Technologies Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2011-2244.

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Kojo, Matti, Mika Kari, and Tapio Litmanen. "Threats and Benefits: Updated Information on Local Opinions Regarding the Spent Nuclear Fuel Repository in Finland." In ASME 2009 12th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2009-16128.

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The aim of the paper is to provide updated information on local opinion regarding the siting of a spent nuclear fuel repository in Finland. The main question is how the residents of the municipality perceive the threats and benefits of the repository. In accordance with the Decision in Principle by the Council of State passed in 2000, the Olkiluoto area in Municipality of Eurajoki was chosen as the location for the repository to accommodate spent nuclear fuel produced in Finland. Updated information on local opinions is needed as the siting process is approaching the next phase, the application for a construction license by 2012. The nuclear waste management company Posiva, owned by the utilities Teollisuuden Voima and Fortum Power and Heat, has also applied for a new Decision in Principle (DiP) for expansion of the repository. The data provided in this paper is based on a survey carried out in June 2008. The respondents were selected from the residents of the municipality of Eurajoki and the neighbouring municipalities using stratified random sampling (N = 3000). The response rate of the survey was 20% (N = 606). The paper is part of a joint research project between the University of Jyva¨skyla¨ and the University of Tampere. The research project “Follow-up research regarding socio-economic effects and communication of final disposal facility of spent nuclear fuel in Eurajoki and its neighbouring municipalities” is funded by the Finnish Research Programme on Nuclear Waste Management (KYT2010).
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