Relevant bibliographies by topics / Slag

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Slag'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 25 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Slag"

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Zhang, Kaitian, Jianhua Liu, and Heng Cui. "Investigation on the Slag-Steel Reaction of Mold Fluxes Used for Casting Al-TRIP Steel." Metals 9, no. 4 (2019): 398. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met9040398.

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The reaction between [Al] in molten steel and (SiO2) in the liquid slag layer was one of the restrictive factors in the quality control for high Al-TRIP steel continuous casting. In this work, the composition and property variations of two slags during a slag-steel reaction were analyzed. Accordingly, the crystalline morphologies of slag were discussed and the solid layer lubrication performance was evaluated by Jackson α factors. In addition, a simple kinetics equilibrium model was established to analyze the factors which affected SiO2 consumption. The results reflected that slag-steel reacte
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Li, Qi Nan, Guo Jun Ma, Xiang Zhang, and Xun Cai. "Characteristics of Metallurgical Waste Slag and its Heating Behavior in a Microwave Field." Key Engineering Materials 680 (February 2016): 574–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.680.574.

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Four kinds of typical metallurgical waste slags were characterized with their chemical composition, crystalline phases, microstructure and thermal behavior. The heating behavior of these slags in a microwave field were also examined. The results show that there is a high content of CaO in these waste slags. When the metallurgical waste slags were heated from room temperature to 1300°C, the weight loss of Blast Furnace (BF) slag and ladle furnace (LF) refining slag are only 2.25% and 0.9%, respectively, while the weight loss of Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) slag and electric arc furnace (EAF) slag
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Gupta, Avishek Kumar, Matti Aula, Jouni Pihlasalo, Pasi Mäkelä, Marko Huttula, and Timo Fabritius. "Preparation of Synthetic Titania Slag Relevant to the Industrial Smelting Process Using an Induction Furnace." Applied Sciences 11, no. 3 (2021): 1153. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11031153.

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A high titania slag that is used as a feedstock for TiO2 manufacturing is obtained by ilmenite smelting (FeO.TiO2). The composition of the slag obtained by smelting is dependent on the composition of the mineral used for slag preparation, i.e., ilmenite in our study. At the laboratory scale, ilmenite slags are mostly obtained by using ilmenite as the raw material. An easy and simple way would be to prepare the synthetic slag using the individual components and heating them to high temperature in a furnace. The titania slag has a high oxidizing nature and requires an inert atmosphere to prevent
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Zhao, Qiang, Lang Pang, and Dengquan Wang. "Adverse Effects of Using Metallurgical Slags as Supplementary Cementitious Materials and Aggregate: A Review." Materials 15, no. 11 (2022): 3803. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15113803.

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This paper discusses a sustainable way to prepare construction materials from metallurgical slags. Steel slag, copper slag, lead-zinc slag, and electric furnace ferronickel slag are the most common metallurgical slags that could be used as supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) and aggregates. However, they have some adverse effects that could significantly limit their applications when used in cement-based materials. The setting time is significantly delayed when steel slag is utilized as an SCM. With the addition of 30% steel slag, the initial setting time and final setting time are del
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Long, Xiao, Wenbo Luo, Guohong Lu, et al. "Iron Removal from Metallurgical Grade Silicon Melts Using Synthetic Slags and Oxygen Injection." Materials 15, no. 17 (2022): 6042. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15176042.

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Novel SiO2-CaO-CaF2-R2O-MgO based synthetic slags (R2O represents alkali metal oxides) with varied binary basicity values were used with oxygen injection to refine silicon melts and remove Fe from metallurgical-grade silicon. Silicon samples and slags at the silicon-slag interfaces were obtained during refinement. The compositions of the silicon samples were analyzed, and the quenched slag samples and mild cooling slags from the final crucible were inspected using scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. After 15 min of refinement, the Fe removal rate ranged from
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Liu, Xingbei, Chao Zhang, Huanan Yu, et al. "Research on the Properties of Steel Slag with Different Preparation Processes." Materials 17, no. 7 (2024): 1555. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17071555.

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To promote the resource utilization of steel slag and improve the production process of steel slag in steelmaking plants, this research studied the characteristics of three different processed steel slags from four steelmaking plants. The physical and mechanical characteristics and volume stability of steel slags were analyzed through density, water absorption, and expansion tests. The main mineral phases, morphological characteristics, and thermal stability of the original steel slag and the steel slag after the expansion test are analyzed with X-ray diffractometer (XRD), scanning electron mi
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Potysz, Anna, Bartosz Mikoda, and Michał Napieraj. "(Bio)dissolution of Glassy and Diopside-Bearing Metallurgical Slags: Experimental and Economic Aspects." Minerals 11, no. 3 (2021): 262. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min11030262.

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Dissolution of diopside-bearing slag and its amorphous counterpart was investigated to decipher recovery potential of these slags. The contribution of direct slag phase dissolution was investigated using a biotic solution with Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans versus sterile growth medium, whereas citric acid was applied to demonstrate slags dissolution in organic medium. Potential metal donor slag phases and easily released elements were identified by comparing theoretical and experimental dissolution ratios. It was shown that K and Na were the most mobile elements leaching from glassy and diopsi
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Matinde, E. "Presidential Address: Metallurgical slags: A drive to circularity and search for new research agenda." Journal of the Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy 124, no. 9 (2024): 491–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2411-9717/2024/2024.

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Poor phase separation and fine dissemination of the desired components within congruous slag phases are key challenges limiting the recoverability of values from slags by conventional beneficiation methods. Slag microstructure conditioning is a pragmatic approach to increasing the value-in-use of discard slags, especially when integrated with the broader smelter infrastructure. Although not yet tested on oxide slag systems, this paper explores the potential application of magnetohydrodynamic principles to the crystallization behaviour of bulk slags. Integrating the slag microstructure conditio
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Zhou, Sheng Bo, Ai Qin Shen, and Geng Fei Li. "Interaction between Slag and Clinker during Cement Hydration Process." Advanced Materials Research 857 (December 2013): 70–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.857.70.

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In order to investigate the activity of different original slags and the coupled relation between the slag and the clinker, the simplified slag cement system was designed in the experiment, in which clinker was replaced by lime.The reactional degree of slag in cement was determined through using chemical combined water content method, and the hydration processs were determined through using DSC-TGA. The results showed that for the different original slags, the destruction and rebuilding process of their microstructure were important to distinguish the activity of slags. And the process of slag
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Pfeiffer, Andreas, Kathrin Thiele, Gerald Wimmer, and Johannes Schenk. "Laboratory Scale Evaluation of the Slag Foaming Behavior." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1309, no. 1 (2024): 012007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1309/1/012007.

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Abstract Due to the ambitious climate targets of the European Union, one can expect that the electric arc furnace (EAF) will gain greater importance in the future of steelmaking. Since slag foaming is a decisive factor in an efficient process, understanding this phenomenon is essential when applying hydrogen-based direct reduced iron (DRI). Therefore, a method was developed to check different slag compositions concerning their foaming behavior. Slag samples are melted, and a carbon carrier is added. After a selected reaction time, the crucible is quenched in liquid nitrogen, superficially free
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Slag"

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Nassyrov, Dmitri. "Slag solidification modeling." Thesis, McGill University, 2013. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=119538.

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Two models able to predict Time-Temperature-Transformation (TTT) diagrams for liquid oxides and oxyfluorides have been developed. One on the basis of the Johnson-Mehl-Avrami-Kolmogorov (JMAK) equation and the other – using Classical Nucleation Theory (CNT). The most recent FactSage database was used for calculating the thermodynamic properties of the liquid and solid phases. The model based on the JMAK equation provided much better agreement with experimental data than the CNT model. The model developed in this study was used to successfully predict TTT diagrams for binary, ternary and multico
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Sulasalmi, P. (Petri). "Modelling of slag emulsification and slag reduction in CAS-OB process." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2016. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526214160.

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Abstract Composition Adjustment by Sealed argon bubbling – Oxygen Blowing (CAS-OB) process is a ladle treatment process that was developed for chemical heating and alloying of steel. The main stages of the process are heating, (possible) alloying and reduction of slag. The CAS-OB process aims for homogenization and control of the composition and temperature of steel. In this dissertation, a mathematical reaction model was developed for the slag reduction stage of the CAS-OB process. Slag reduction is carried out by applying vigorous bottom stirring from porous plugs at the bottom of the ladle.
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Muhmood, Luckman. "Investigations of thermophysical properties of slags with focus on slag-metal interface." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Materialens processvetenskap, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-26611.

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The objective of this research work was to develop a methodology for experimentally estimating the interfacial properties at slag-metal interfaces. From previous experiments carried out in the division, it was decided to use surface active elements like sulfur or oxygen to trace any motion at the interface. For this purpose the following experimental investigations were carried out. Firstly the density of slag was estimated using the Archimedes Principle and the Sessile Drop technique. The density of the slag would give the molten slag height required for the surface active element to travel b
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Isaksson, Jenny. "Slag Cleaning of a Reduced Iron Silicate Slag by Settling : Influence of Process Parameters and Slag Modification on Copper Content." Licentiate thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Mineralteknik och metallurgi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-84798.

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During the pyrometallurgical extraction of copper, a significant part of the copper is lost with discard slag, which decreases profits, overall copper recovery, and efficiency of raw material usage. Smelting furnace slag usually has a copper content that is close to or higher than that of copper ores. The investigation of copper losses to slag is thus a task of practical significance, as the ore grades are depleting. Slag cleaning, e.g., a settling furnace, can reduce copper losses to slag as the mechanically suspended copper-containing droplets separate from slag under the action of gravity a
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Wang, Shao-Dong. "Alkaline activation of slag." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/7767.

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Ng, Ka Wing 1965. "Skimming of fluid slag." Thesis, McGill University, 2000. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=33340.

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A 1/12 scale tank was constructed to physically simulate the metallurgical skimming process in order to gain a better insight of the skimming of fluid slag from copper anode furnaces. 1-decanol and water were used to represent the slag and the underlying liquid metal respectively. It was observed that slag skimming was comprised of two steps, a transportation step to carry slag to the skimming lip, and a removal step to move the slag across the lip. The efficiency of the transportation by bath surface circulation was strongly affected by the method of creation of the surface movement. Submerge
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Berryman, Eleanor. "Carbonation of steel slag." Thesis, McGill University, 2012. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=110434.

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Iron and steel production is a rapidly growing industry with global outputs increasing 65% over the last ten years (World Steel Association, 2012). Unfortunately, it is also the largest industrial source of atmospheric CO2, accounting for a quarter of the CO2 emissions from industrial sources (International Energy Agency (IEA), 2007).Mineral carbonation provides a robust method for permanent sequestration of CO2 that is environmentally inert. Larnite (Ca2SiO4), the major constituent of steel slag, reacts readily with aqueous CO2 (Santos et al., 2009). Consequently, its carbonation offers an im
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Ekengård, Johan. "Aspects on slag/metal equilibrium calculations and metal droplet characteristics in ladle slags." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Materials Science and Engineering, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-1788.

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<p>In the present work the mixing between the metal and slagphase during the ladle refining process from tapping from theelectric arc furnace to casting in two different Swedish steelplants has been studied.</p><p>Three slag models and the sulphur-oxygen equilibrium betweenslag and steel was used together with the dilute solution modelfor the liquid steel phase to predict the equilibrium oxygenactivity in steel bulk and metal droplets in top slag inequilibrium with the top slag. The predicted oxygen activitieswere compared with measured oxygen activities from the steelbulk. The results show si
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Johnston, Murray. "Thermodynamics of selenium and tellurium in molten metallurgical slags and alloys." University of Western Australia. School of Biomedical, Biomolecular and Chemical Sciences, 2007. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2008.0064.

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There are a number of impurity elements present in sulphide ores that can have a deleterious effect on the properties of the final copper metal product. In this thesis, an equilibrium distribution technique was used to determine the thermodynamic behaviour of selenium and tellurium in molten slags used in copper production. Calcium ferrite based slags and copper or silver alloy were equilibrated in magnesia crucibles at temperatures of 1200 to 1400 °C and oxygen partial pressures of 10-11 to 10-0.68 atm. Under conditions typical of those employed during copper converting, the minor elements we
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Gautier, Annaig. "Luminescence dating of archaeometallurgical slag." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.326805.

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Books on the topic "Slag"

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1947-, Hare David, ed. Slag. Bloomsbury, 2013.

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Prunty, Andersen. Slag attack. Eraserhead Press, 2010.

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Zamalloa, V. Manuel. Slag foaming. National Library of Canada, 1992.

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Eisenhüttenleute, Verein Deutscher, and Verein Deutscher Eisenhüttenleute. Ausschuss für Metallurgische Grundlagen, eds. Slag atlas. Verlag Stahleisen, 1995.

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Smirnova, L. A., dokt. tekhn. nauk., Deri͡a︡bina A. A та Uralʹskiĭ nauchno-issledovatelʹskiĭ institut chernykh metallov., ред. Shlaki chernoĭ metallurgii, ikh pererabotka i ispolʹzovanie. Uralʹskiĭ nauchno-issl. in-t chernykh metallov, 1990.

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Bril, Martin. De Franse slag. Uitgeverij 521, 2004.

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Dorsman, Leen. 1600, slag bij Nieuwpoort. Verloren, 2000.

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Dudley, Anton. Slag heap: A play. Playscripts, Inc., 2011.

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Waa, Frits van der, 1954-, ed. De slag van Andriessen. De Bezige Bij, 1993.

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Vries, Izak De. Kom slag ʼn bees. Tafelberg, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Slag"

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Ying, Qu, and Xu Kuangdi. "Slag." In The ECPH Encyclopedia of Mining and Metallurgy. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-0740-1_1171-1.

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Ying, Qu. "Slag." In The ECPH Encyclopedia of Mining and Metallurgy. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2086-0_1171.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Weld Slag." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_12782.

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Shamsuddin, Mohammad. "Metallurgical Slag." In Physical Chemistry of Metallurgical Processes, Second Edition. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58069-8_4.

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Conejo, Alberto N. "Slag Foaming." In Electric Arc Furnace: Methods to Decrease Energy Consumption. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4053-6_7.

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Beswick, Katie. "You Slag." In Slags on Stage. Routledge, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780367815851-4.

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Thanh, H. T., M. J. Tapas, J. Chandler, and V. Sirivivatnanon. "Creep of Slag Blended Cement Concrete with and Without Activator." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3330-3_19.

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AbstractPartly replacing Portland cement (PC) with lower carbon footprint cementitious materials such as ground granulated blast furnace slag (slag) is considered as a practical method for reducing CO2 emissions in the cement concrete industry. To mitigate the slow reactivity of slag in a cementitious system and enhance early-age strength, the addition of a chemical activator is a solution. However, the effect of the activator on creep behaviour of slag-blended cement concretes remains unclear. This work presents the effect of sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) activator on the compressive creep of PC co
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Lv, Xuewei, and Zhiming Yan. "Slag Structure of High Alumina Blast Furnace Slag." In High Temperature Physicochemical Properties of High Alumina Blast Furnace Slag. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3288-5_3.

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Iguchi, Manabu, and Olusegun J. Ilegbusi. "Slag–Metal Interaction." In Modeling Multiphase Materials Processes. Springer New York, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7479-2_6.

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Liu, Liu, and Xu Kuangdi. "Slag Splashing Technology." In The ECPH Encyclopedia of Mining and Metallurgy. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-0740-1_993-1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Slag"

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Fedorko, Patrik, Alena Pribulova, Jozef Petrik, Peter Blasko, and Peter Futas. "EXPERIENCES WITH THE USE OF CUPOLA FURNACE SLAG IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 24. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/4.1/s18.34.

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Gray cast iron is still the most used material for the production of castings. It can be made in several ways, but the most efficient and economical way to make gray cast iron is in a cupola furnace. A by-product in its production is slag, which arises from impurities that may be present in the charge, from coke, which is used as fuel for the cupola furnace and part of it also passes into the slag, from the lining of the cupola furnace as well as from oxides formed during of the smelting process, sulfides and phosphides. The amount of slag from the cupola furnace represents 5-10% of the weight
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Klug, Jeferson Leandro, René Hagemann, Nestor Cezar Heck, Antônio Cezar Faria Vilela, and Piotr R. Scheller. "FLUORINE-FREE MOULD SLAGS FOR SLAB CASTING: EFFECT OF Na2O ON THE CRYSTALLISATION BEHAVIOUR OF THE CaO-SiO2-TiO2 SLAG SYSTEM." In 42º Seminário de Aciaria. Editora Blucher, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5151/2594-5300-18159.

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Varanasi, S. S., S. Kakara, B. V. R. Mandalika, M. B. Shaik, and A. Kamaraj. "Characterisation and assessment of B2O3 added LF slag." In 12th International Conference of Molten Slags, Fluxes and Salts (MOLTEN 2024) Proceedings. Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62053/qduj1311.

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The properties of top slags play a very important role in secondary steelmaking. Fluxes should be chosen based on the ladle furnace (LF) slag requirements like viscosity, melting temperature, sulfide capacity, etc. CaF2 and CaO-Al2O3-based synthetic slags are the most used fluxes in secondary steelmaking to improve slag fluidity and interfacial chemical reactions. CaF2 is obsolete due to fluorine pollution and CaO-Al2O3 based slags have 40–50 wt per cent Al2O3 and 30–40 per cent CaO which is not beneficial for desulfurisation. Yet another drawback is that LF slag disintegrates into fine powder
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Rimal, V., and M. Tangstad. "Flow investigation of multiphase manganese slags." In 12th International Conference of Molten Slags, Fluxes and Salts (MOLTEN 2024) Proceedings. Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62053/eshw9511.

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Multiphase slags form the basis of the reduction pathway for manganese ferroalloy production. The present work aims to understand the flow of slag through the coke bed based on experimentation in controlled conditions. Synthetic slags of different basicities were evaluated for their phase composition, viscosity, and flow. The two-phase slag will have two zones: a liquid slag zone and a multiphase zone. The multiphase zone will consist mostly of a solid phase with some liquid slag between the solid particles. The multiphase part will hence have a high viscosity. The liquid zone will flow into t
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Jayakumari, S., V. Canaguier, and E. Ringdalen. "Dissolution of quartz in Mn-slags during production of SiMn alloy." In 12th International Conference of Molten Slags, Fluxes and Salts (MOLTEN 2024) Proceedings. Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62053/eeha7202.

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Silicomanganese (SiMn), containing approximately 16–30 per cent Si, is produced in submerged arc furnaces using various Mn sources and quartz as the primary raw materials, along with fluxes and reductants. In the high-temperature zone known as the coke bed, a silica-rich slag is formed. SiMn is produced through the reduction of SiO2 from the slag. Dissolution of quartz into slags with different compositions, the primary slag formed from the Mn sources and flux before any MnO reduction occurred, representing conditions at the top of the coke bed, and dissolution of quartz into a partially reduc
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Hamama, Ayoub, M. Harrami, M. Saadi, A. Assani, and Adeljebbar Diouri. "Physico-Chemical Characterization of the Electric Arc Furnace Slag (EAFS) of the Sonasid-Jorf Steelworks - Morocco." In 4th International Conference on Bio-Based Building Materials. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/cta.1.691.

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The steelmaking process results in the by-product formation of electric arc furnace slag (EAFS). Slag is recovered at two different stages of the steelmaking process, the first recovery is black and the second is white. The present research focuses on the composition differences between the two types of slag from SONASID-Jorf steel in Morocco. A granular separation of the black and white slag was carried out to monitor the chemical and mineralogical composition. XRD and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy are performed on the samples in this paper. The slags suggest good hydraulic binder p
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Andersson, A., J. Isaksson, L. Brander, A. Lennartsson, Å. Roos, and F. Engström. "The effect of FeO/SiO2 ratio on the feasibility of utilising iron silicate slags as supplementary cementitious materials." In 12th International Conference of Molten Slags, Fluxes and Salts (MOLTEN 2024) Proceedings. Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62053/grua2777.

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Slags are the most voluminous solid by-products generated in pyrometallurgical operations, and, as such, finding an application for these oxidic materials is pertinent to maintaining resource efficiency. In particular, pyrometallurgical copper production is associated with high slag rates, typically ranging from 2.2 to 3.0 tons of slag per ton produced copper, which necessitates slag valourisation. A possible application for these iron silicate slags is as supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs), which effectively lowers the CO2 emissions per ton of cementitious material. Although utilisin
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Kan, T., and C. Chen. "Equilibrium distribution of Pb between copper metal and slags." In 12th International Conference of Molten Slags, Fluxes and Salts (MOLTEN 2024) Proceedings. Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62053/fgbr2966.

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The distribution ratio of Pb (LPbs/m) between three types of slags (FeOx–SiO2, CaO–FeOx and FeOx–CaO–SiO2) and molten copper after equilibrium was measured at 1300°C and oxygen partial pressure (pO2) of 10-10–10-6 atm. Results showed that for FeOx–SiO2 slag, the LPbs/m increased from 0.024 to 2.57 with pO2 increased from 10-10 to 10-6 atm. The LPbs/m with CaO–FeOx slag was lower than the FeOx–SiO2 slag at the same pO2, ranging between 0.015 and 0.53. Using the FeOx–CaO– SiO2 slag generated LPbs/m values (0.02–1.6) in between. The oxygen partial pressure in the investigated range had no obvious
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Stovpchenko, G., L. Medovar, L. Lisova, D. Stepanenko, and D. Togobitskaya. "Prognostic models for electroslag remelting process and slag engineering." In 12th International Conference of Molten Slags, Fluxes and Salts (MOLTEN 2024) Proceedings. Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62053/tbyl4271.

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Classical electroslag remelting of consumable electrodes is a drop-by-drop melt feeding through a slag layer into a renewing molten metal bath, slowly solidifying into a homogeneous, dense, defect-free ingot in a copper water-cooled mould. The new look at the additive nature of the electroslag remelting (ESR) process in a protective atmosphere allowed us to formulate the principles of a comprehensive thermodynamic-based model that can predict dynamic changes in slag and metal composition at certain ingot remelting. The model considers drastically different slag-to-metal mass ratios at the begi
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Gu, W. F., J. Diao, H. Qin, H. F. Yu, Y. Sasaki, and S. Ueda. "Effect of MgO concentration on phase evolution during steelmaking slag cooling process." In 12th International Conference of Molten Slags, Fluxes and Salts (MOLTEN 2024) Proceedings. Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62053/afsw1040.

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The main reason for the underutilisation of steelmaking slags is their instability, which is influenced by their complex phase structure. Recycling and sustainable steelmaking slag face challenges due to the presence of magnesium oxide (MgO), a crucial component in steelmaking slag. This study investigates the phase evolution of steelmaking slag during the cooling process with different MgO contents, using high-temperature experiments and FactSage™ software, ver 8.1, (by Thermfact/CRCT and GTT-Technologies) thermodynamic equilibrium calculations. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron m
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Reports on the topic "Slag"

1

Gorman, Patrick K. Slag recycling of irradiated vanadium. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/115735.

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2

Solomon, P. R., and J. R. Markham. Radiative properties of ash and slag. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7152112.

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Solomon, P. R., and J. R. Markham. Radiative properties of ash and slag. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7169639.

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Solomon, P. R., and J. R. Markham. Radiative properties of ash and slag. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7249623.

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Solomon, P. R., and J. R. Markham. Radiative properties of ash and slag. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7008009.

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Solomon, P. R., J. R. Markham, P. E. Best, and Zhen-Zhong Yu. Radiative properties of ash and slag. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7054651.

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Verian, Kho Pin, Parth Panchmatia, and Jan Olek. Investigation of Use of Slag Aggregates and Slag Cements in Concrete Pavements to Reduce the Maintenance Cost. Purdue University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284316362.

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Yildirim, Irem, and Monica Prezzi. Use of Steel Slag in Subgrade Applications. Purdue University, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284314275.

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McDaniel, E. (Immobilization of technetium in blast furnace slag). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5385009.

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Rudisill, T. S., J. H. Gray, D. G. Karraker, and G. T. Chandler. Canyon dissolution of sand, slag, and crucible residues. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/574512.

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