Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Slauga'
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Beišienė, Laura. "Slauga šeimoje: pagyvenusio amžiaus sutuoktinio patirtis." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2011~D_20110617_140020-24141.
Full textDiseases common for crinkle. Older people are more likely to have physical health problems that are complex, chronic. Almost always a growing need to promote patient care through family relationships. Re-allocated tasks and responsibilities and from previous roles. Illness of a spouse who needs nursing care of the other spouse is a very important feature of mutual dependence. Traditionally, this involves the sharing of housework and care work, income and other resources. With the population becomes very important and other issues of mutual dependence - care, nursing care, illness or disability case. Most problems arise when caring for each other. Then the transition from independence to dependence on others from caring for a spouse. The object: the expierence of elderly spouse. Aim: To analyze the experience of the elderly, nursing a spouse. Objectives: 1. Reveal how nursing spouses are aware of the disease, 2. To reveal how spouse care for the family social environment changes, 3. Reveal the difficulties faced by spouses of nursing care. The study aims to reveal the care in the family: older spouse experience. Was based on interpretative - constructivist ontological and epistemological position. The study had been invited to participate in six women and one man aged over seventy five years old the nurses and their spouses. The obtained data were analyzed on the basis of case study method, through the conceptual categories and themes through the analysis method. The analysis... [to full text]
Bakutytė, Sandra. "Vaikų hiperkinezinių sutrikimų šiuolaikinė slauga." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20140623_183503-18805.
Full textSUMMARY Master‘s degree: Contemprorary nursing of children with hyperactive disorder Work tutor: VU MF Psichiatrijos klinikos Vaikų psichiatrijos ir socialinės pediatrijos centro docentė Sigita Lesinskienė Work author: student of the II course of master nursing speciality, Sandra Bakutytė Methodology. In this research participate 40 child parents, who children dispensary take psycho-stimulants group preparations (Ritalin or Concerta). This research accomplished parents interview by telephone, who children diagnosed ADHD and medicated psycho-stimulants group preparations in Child evolution centre children psychiatrical department of VUVL affiliate. Questionnaire made of two parts: first questionnaire part consist of 32 questions, which made independently, and second questionnaire part – medicine side effects rating scale (Russel A. Barkley and Kevin Murphy “Side effects rating scale”). Information processed by statistical programme SPSS for Windows v. 9 and “MS Exel 2002”. Results. The most part in the research participate 11 – 15 years old child, which consist 75%, it is 30 of 40 children. ADHD for boys is diagnosing and healing often than girls, it takes accordingly 87,5% and 12,5%. Children in stationary medicated psycho-stimulants group preparations: Ritalin and concerta accordingly 23 boys – 57,5% and 17 girls – 42,5%. Two-thirds of child after medical continues psycho-stimulants usage dispensary, but more than half 25 (62,5%) of all child medicines takes not regular, it... [to full text]
Mataitytė, Aušra. "Slaugos paslaugų namuose organizavimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20140623_182319-98127.
Full textLithuania is recently undergoing the transition period in organization of health care services. Following the experience of the western European countries, Lithuanina health care model is focusing on development of community based health care services. Nursing services at patient’s home is considered as a nowadays priority. Since home care nursing services are under development in Lithuania, the needs for this type of services is still not based on scientific data but on the western countries experience. The aim of this research work was to evaluate the needs and opportunities for homecare nursing. The internationally valid questionnaire was translated and adopted for assessment of home care nursing in Lithuania. The sample size consists of 60 research subjects whereas a response rate is 56%. The patients’ needs for home care nursing were evaluated in a systematic approach covering several dimensions – evaluation of patient’s state, independence level and self maintaining, assessment of risk for falling. The results of the study show, that patients have significant needs for homecare nursing due to high dependence level on others, low self maintaining level, high risk for falling, severe hearing problems. Most people have restricted abilities in communication and movement activities. According to the study results, home care nursing services are in need and good opportunities for development.
Kačėnaitė, Iveta. "Politrauminių ligonių slaugos poreikiai ir ypatumai priėmimo skyriuje." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20110709_151616-77851.
Full textSUMMARY Author: Kačėnaitė I. Title: Needs and Peculiarities of Nursing Polytraumatic Patients at Reception Department Work on completion of the nursing specialty Work supervisor: D. m. sc. G. Laužikas Vilnius University Medical Faculty Department of General Medicine Practice and Nursing, Antakalnio 57,Vilnius, Lithuania 2006 06 14 Number of pages – 65 Aim: To analyse the main nursing aspects as well as nursing optimisation while providing aid at the reception department to patients who suffer from polytrauma. Objectives: 1. To analyse body’s vital activity disorders which have impact upon nursing patients who have experienced polytrauma. 2. To establish the most common problems while nursing patients with polytrauma. 3. To establish the most common accomplished nursing activities while providing aid at the reception department to patients who have experienced polytrauma. 4. To analyse the causes, which determine the nursing term at the reception department of a patient with polytrauma. During the course of investigation case records as well as examination reports of 99 patients who arrived at the Ambulance and Consultation Department of the Reception Department of Vilnius Ambulance University Hospital with the diagnosis of polytrauma from 2005 11 01 to 2005 12 31 have been analysed. Besides, the nurses working at the reception departments of Vilnius Ambulance University Hospital (26 nurses), Santariskiu Clinics Branch of Vilnius University Hospital (10 nurses) as well as... [to full text]
Jančiauskienė, Sonata. "Ligonių slauga po trachėjos spindžio protezavimo "T" formos vamzdeliu." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20140623_180821-74014.
Full textSonata Jančiauskienė Patient care following tracheal „T“ tube placement Final Master‘s paper on the speciality of Nursing Supervisor: Ričardas Janilionis, MD. Ph. D Vilnius University, Faculty of Medicine Institute of Rehabilitation, Sports Medicine and Nursing There are many cases in urgent medicine where patients need to be artificially ventilated for prolonged time. This include polytraumatic patients as well as patients with different other pathology. Most of these patients have tracheostomy which had been performed earlier for ventilation purposes. Part of these patients have permanent tracheostomy because of existence various tracheal and laryngotracheal postintubation pathology (stenosis, granulations, malacia and etc.). Life with tracheostomy has many disadvantages including permanent orifice in the anterior wall of the neck, non-physiologic mechanism of breathing, patients have no or very limited possibility to speak. In order to change such uncomfortable clinical status we need to change tracheostomy tube with endotracheal silicone T tube (Montgomery safe T tube). The main advantages of this tube are as follows: patient will be able to breath through the nose; colar opening in the tube is usually pluged up; the patients are able to speak!! Despite the original tracheal T tube is very simple in construction, it needs some time for patients to learn some tricks starting living with a T tube in place. The professional help of nursing staff is very necessary for the... [to full text]
Rimantienė, Aušra. "Pacientų, kuriems atliekama apatinių galūnių amputacija, slaugos poreikiai stacionare." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20140623_180757-45568.
Full textThe author of work: Rimantienė Aušra Title:The nursing needs of hospital patients undergoing the amputation of limbs The tutor of work: Gradauskas Audrius, docent The Vilnius University Institute of Rehabilitation, Sports Medicine and Nursing Lithuania 2008-05-14 Number of pages 74 The number of amputations remains large in Lithuania. Nursing after amputations is of great importance, because the subsequent aftercare and life quality depends on the nursing quality. The nursing care after amputations is insufficient due to a great number of psychological, rehabilitation, disability problems as well as needs for care, which are important in present day practice and nursing science. The aim of this work is to assess needs for nursing care of patients with amputated lower extremities in hospital settings. The objectives of the work: To determine expectations, specifics of nursing care and problems of patients after amputations; to investigate, whether the cause of amputation influences patient' needs and the quality of life, to evalaute nurse's atitude and expectations towards nursing care of patiens after amputations. METHODS The objectives of the survey – problems, nursing needs, and expectations of selected patients, experiencing amputation of lower extremities as well as the attitude of nurses to the nursing care of such patients. Questionnaires and analyses of statistical data were chosen as methods of the survey. 82 patients with amputated lower extremities participated in... [to full text]
Valentienė, Rūta. "Ligonių po nugaros smegenų pažeidimų slauga ankstyvos stacionarinės reabilitacijos laikotarpiu." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050614_122816-13410.
Full textRastenienė, Vilma. "Studijuojančių slaugytojų ketinimo išvykti į kitas šalis tyrimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050615_135226-15622.
Full textGeduškaitė, Laima. "K.Griniaus slaugos ir palaikomojo gydymo ligoninės veiklos optimizavimas, pritaikant demencija sergančių pacientų slaugai." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050614_140159-70344.
Full textJancevičienė, Stanislava. "Kauno slaugos ir palaikomojo gydymo ligoninių veiklos ir pacientų postacionarinės slaugos poreikio įvertinimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050617_080512-73641.
Full textBičkauskienė, Violeta. "Slaugytojo vaidmuo organizuojant sveikatos priežiūrą socialinėje atskirtyje esantiems asmenims." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20110709_151617-84810.
Full textTHE ROLE OF NURSES IN ORGANIZING THE MEDICAL CARE FOR SOCIALLY-EXCLUDED PEOPLE Violeta Bičkauskienė Keywords: a nurse, nursing, health care, social separation. Effective and duly organized health care of socially supportable persons is one of the factors that may mitigate social separation. The role of a nurse in this sphere is very important, however, it is insufficiently explored. The investigation was carried out seeking to identify the role of a nurse in organizing health care of persons upon social separation. The needs of persons upon social separation in health care and nursing services were explored, it was cleared up whether such needs differ dependently on the most frequently visited institution engaged in provision of social services, the need in an assistance of a nurse at kip houses and Caritas centers was examined and a conformity of the nursing services provided at Vilnius kip houses to the needs of the clients was verified. The investigation was carried out in the years 2004-2006 at Vilnius municipal kip houses and at a Parish Caritas centers branch hereof. The data were collected by questioning three groups of respondents: persons residing at Vilnius municipal kip house and Vilnius Archbishopric kip house as well as persons frequenting Vilnius Caritas centers; persons employed at these institutions; the nurses engaged at Vilnius municipal kip house. An anonymic standardized questionnaire was chosen as the principal method of the investigation. The... [to full text]
Serapinienė, Džiuljeta. "Slaugos procesas ūmių alkoholinių psichozių skyriuje." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20140623_172116-49882.
Full textSUMMARY Nurses take important part in nursing of patients, who have alcohol addiction, but there is lack of scientific publications and information about it. The objective of thesis is to traverse nursing process in sudden alcoholic psychosis department. The research was made in sudden alcoholic psychosis and other psychiatric departments of Republican Vilnius Psychiatric Hospital in year 2007. Design. There were interwied 278 different age and gender respondents, who were hospitalised in sudden alcoholic psychosis and other psychiatric departments of RVPL. They were divided into two groups, according from department. Anonymous questionnaires were filled. Results. Nurses from sudden alcoholic psychosis and other departments ensure professional psychological help. 95,2 proc. of respondents trust in nurse, she helps to deal with health problems 89,3 proc., 60,6 proc - feel understood and 76,8 proc. – ask for help of nurses, when anxiety and fear trouble them. The most important features of nurses are respect for patient 63,0 proc. and professional work 58,7 proc., while in other departments – compassion 68,3 proc. and professional work 57,5 proc.. In sudden alcoholic psychosis department respondents despite the fact that they trust in nurses, more often 33.0 proc. tell about their needs to them than respondents from other departments 19.2 proc. and collaborate accordingly 93.5 and 89.2 proc. However in sudden alcoholic psychosis department respondents more often 23.9 proc. feel... [to full text]
Masiulionytė, Vaida. "Hemodializuojamų pacientų slaugos ypatumai pacientų ir slaugytojo požiūriu Kauno medicinos universiteto klinikų Detoksikacijos skyriaus duomenimis." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2007. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20070803.095837-92282.
Full textGoal of the work: to assess the nursing peculiarities of hemodialysis patients. Methods. The survey of respondents was performed in performing the research at Kaunas University Hospital. Two anonymous questionnaires were applied. One questionnaire was prepared for hemodialysis patients and another for nurses. The questions in the questionnaire were targeted for evaluation of social demographic data of the researched persons, for the analysis of patient knowledge on their illness, sleep, adaptation to the changed mode of life, methods of solving the health problems, communication with the nursing staff and information provided by it. The questionnaire for patients contained questions on their opinion on their health and its meaning to daily activities („Health Survey for Dialysis Patients (SF36)). While calculating the mean values of the quantitative values, the standard deviations are specified next to them. The statistic data analysis was performed by computer, by using the Statistical Package for Social Science software package. The date the difference was disregarded if the meaning level was p<0.05. Results. 54 hemodialysis patients took part in the research (34 men and 20 women) from 21to 81 year age (average 58.37±2.072 years) and 30 nurses - women from 25 to 50 year age (average 37.5±1.45 years). For 40.7 percent of patients their arrival to the dialysis centre causes no problems, 40.7 percent have health problems, and 18.6 percent have financial difficulties. The less... [to full text]
Rupšytė, Birutė. "Kauno medicinos universiteto slaugos fakulteto studentų požiūris į mirštantyjį." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20060616_124752-65188.
Full textVainauskaitė, Vilija. "Hemodialize gydomų ligonių psichologinės problemos, slaugos personalo vaidmuo." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050615_105252-46037.
Full textLebedžinskas, Viktoras. "Slaugos ir palaikomojo gydymo ligoninių veiklos optimizavimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050617_134922-23629.
Full textČinikienė, Aurelija. "Slaugos ligoninės pacientų paliatyvios pagalbos paslaugų poreikio įvertinimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2009~D_20090611_135524-86362.
Full textAim of the study: to evaluate the demand for palliative care services among patients at nursing and supportive care hospitals, that serve Kaunas city. Methods. The study started with patients' data from year 2008, personal statistical card form No. 066/a-LK (n = 1689), which were fulfilled by physicians at patients' discharge and obtained from 3 nursing hospitals in Kaunas. The findings as coded according to ICD-10 and therapeutical profile were compared with indications defined in national legislation for palliative care. During February–March 2009 the anonymous survey including the relatives of the patients was conducted in the hospitals using questionnaires. Sample size was 151, response rate 70.2%. Dementia patients were analyzed separately. Statistical data analysis was performed using software „SPSS for Windows 13.0“. Results. In nursing hospitals the palliative care was needed by 14.6% of patients with ischemic heart disease, 10.0% – with malignant tumours, 0.1% – with G12 (spinal muscular atrophy and related syndromes), 0.6% – with G35–G37 (demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system), 0.2% – with G93 (anoxic brain damage), 0.8% – with K70–71 (chronic liver insufficience), 0.2% – with N19 (unspecified renal failure). The questionnaire revealed, that nursing term of 120 days as defined by state was insufficient for 70.2% of cases. Special medical care and nursing was necessary for 83.0% of patients. 56% of relatives stated that the disease is progressing and... [to full text]
Šalaviejūtė, Aušra. "Socialinių ir sveikatos priežiūros įstaigų bendradarbiavimas teikiant pagalbos namuose paslaugas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20140623_191004-17381.
Full textAušra Šalaviejūtė ( scientific supervisor doc. dr. Laimutė Žalimienė). Cooperation between social and health care agencies delivering home care facilities. The final work of the Master’s degree. VU Department of Social work, 2008. p. SUMMARY There is an obvious decrease of in-patient service facilities and increase orientation of human living at home in many countries of the Western Europe. Development of social and health care agencies and cooperation between them is the very important direction improving disabled, chronical ill and old person’s care at home. Cooperation between social and health care agencies delivering home care facilities in Lithuania is just in the begining of the process. Wherefore it was very important to perform research for evaluation and indentification social work professionals and nurses cooperation possibility delivering home care facilities. During research in 2008 where were questioned 123 specialists: 80 perssonel from Social support center’s Home care agency in Vilnius and 43 perssonel from clinics of Antakalnis, Šeškinė, Naujininkai and Santariškės. According to the date of the research social work professionals rare than nurses in the academic institutions were tought about principals of cooperation between specialists. Majority of the respondents approvingly rated collective qualification classes, conferences, education. Social work professionals and nurses trusted each other and positively rated one another work. Generally respondents had... [to full text]
Valiulienė, Žaneta. "Onkologinėmis ir širdies ligomis sergančių paliatyviųjų pacientų sveikatos sutrikimai ir jų sąsajos su dvasingumu." Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20131104_101347-92619.
Full textThere are numerous articles in the scientific literature that describe the quality of life of palliative care patients at the physical, psychological, and social levels and that mainly analyze the impact of pain control and other somatic symptoms on quality of life. However, the studies being carried out confirm that a problem in palliative care appears to be multidimensional. Most investigators emphasize only particular aspects of this problem, mostly physical, and the impact of spiritual disorders on patients’ physical symptoms as well as social and psychological health problems has not been sufficiently addressed. Spiritual health disorders often remain unrecognized due to the lack of healthcare professionals’ knowledge, or no attention at all is paid to spiritual health disorders. Thus, spiritual support is necessary in order the patient could manage a crisis and improve quality of life. The lack of such a universal theory confirms the need of further interdisciplinary holistic research, addressing not only physical, psychological, and social health problems, but spiritual health aspects as well. Therefore, it is very important to scientifically ground what physical, psychological, and social demands are and what association between them and spiritual demands is, how the patient evaluates suffering and life, whether a religious belief helps while being ill, and what the patient’s attitude toward God and hope is. This research was the first in Lithuania to analyze physical... [to full text]
Gužauskas, Donatas. "Psichikos sveikatos slaugytojų patiriamos agresijos raiška psichiatrijos profilio ligoninėse." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2014~D_20140711_084532-71352.
Full textGoal of the research – to reveal the prevalence of aggression suffered by mental care nurses in psychiatric care hospitals. Tasks of the research: to explore the types and frequency of aggression suffered by mental care nurses in State’s psychiatric care hospitals; to clarify the behavior of mental care nurses once they experience the violence of an aggressive patient; to determine the mental illnesses which are characteristic to the patients who most often tend to use aggression towards mental care nurses. Method of the research – the research was conducted from February till April, in 2013. An original questionnaire POPAS (Perception of Prevalence of Aggression Scale) suggested by the author Nico Oud was used for the research together with an additionally created questionnaire. 300 mental care nurses working in State’s psychiatric care hospitals were participating in the research. Results of the research. The results of the research have shown that most often the nurses face verbal and threatening verbal aggression, humiliating aggressive patient behavior, which happen often or very often. Severe physical violence from the patients, sexual harassment, suicides and attempts to commit suicides happen often and very often. In many cases nurses inform their colleagues once they go to the ward in which the aggressive patient is hospitalized and once they enter, they stay between the patient and the doors and, if possible, the doors are left open. The nurses seek to ensure... [to full text]
Strakovska, Irena. "Socialinės pagalbos į namus raiška, tobulinimo prielaidos ir galimybės Vilniaus mieste." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2010. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20100709_134219-42507.
Full textSocial assistant and nursing at home are the same profession in some aspects. The cooperation of this service would allow are more to satisfied service home users wishers and would improve surrent quality of aid.
Iliukevič, Violeta. "Bendruomenės slaugytojų vaidmuo teikiant paliatyviosios priežiūros paslaugas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2008. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20080616_142800-05471.
Full textAim of study: to traverse community nurses role in lending palliative care assistance. Objectives: 1. To explore attitude of community nurses to rendering palliative care assistance. 2. To explore community nurses role in terminal ill patients care 3. To explore community nurses role in rendering family support during terminal ill patients care and bereavement 4. To find out a factors that have hold on rendering palliative care assistance by community nurses. Methods: the research was performed in the way of onetime anonymous questionnaire at Kaunas primary health institutions, in the march, 2006. The object of research – the community nurses role in rendering palliative care assistance to terminal ill patients and their family providing care and in bereavement. There were 64 community nurses. An anonymous questionnaire was used, which was developed according to literature analysis. Conclusions: 1. The community nurses attitude to importance of participation in terminal ill patient’s care is under influence of satisfaction with job (p<0,05) and is not under influence of nurses expectation of role (p>0,05). 2. After exploring community nurses role in terminal ill patient care, it was set, that nurses render palliative care assistance in a team in large part as family doctors assistant, also as health educator, consultant, render of health care assistance, while leading role is not prevalent. 3. After exploring community nurses role in lending support to terminal ill... [to full text]
Čaplikienė, Daiva. "Žmogaus orumo principas bioetikoje ir bioteisėje." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20061212_224620-15731.
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Bataitienė, Evelina. "Psichosocialinių paslaugų organizavimas slaugos ligoninėje paliatyvių ligonių artimiesiems." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2008. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20080620_134711-87713.
Full textAim of the study - to analyse the management of psychosocial services for the relatives of palliative care patients at nursing hospital. Objectives: 1. To determine the demand for existing psychosocial services for the relatives of palliative care patients. 2. To evaluate supply of this demand. 3. To establish the demand for new psychosocial services. Material and methods. The study object – management of psychosocial services for the relatives of palliative care patients at nursing hospital. The survey implied the anonymous questionnaire (n=67) for the relatives of palliative care patients. Statistical data analysis was performed using statistical package „ SPSS 13.0 for Windows“ and „Microsoft Excel“ software. Results. The majority of responders pointed out, that the needs to interact with health care staff (88.4%), to receive high quality of health care and procedures (89.1%), information and aid (81.2%), and psychological support (68.0%) all are relevant. The analysis of demands' perception regarding to gender and prior experience of care (experienced subjects and non-experienced subjects) demonstrated following differences: relevance of interaction with health care staff and of psychological support was higher for women and experienced subjects, while the quality of care and procedures as well as information and aid were more relevant for women and non-experienced subjects. The coverage of demands was different. The needs of interaction with health care staff was... [to full text]
Slatvickaja, Nelė. "Opioidinės priklausomybės pacientų lūkesčių tenkinimas slaugos procese." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130607_114752-92706.
Full textIn Lithuania, persons who have opioid dependence are more often assigned to inpatient treatment and pharmacotherapy with methadone or buprenorphine. These patients are allocated with round the clock care service, therefore in order to improve the quality of care, it is important to find out how patients with opioid dependence and carers working in addiction recovery centres rate care aspects, what factors have a positive or negative impact on the process of care and on expectations of patients. Objective of the thesis. Analyze expectations in care process of patients with opioid dependence. Methods. Empirical quantitative research has been conducted. The following methods were applied: anonymous survey using standardized (adapted) questionnaires, processing of statistical data and analysis of medical literature. The survey was carried out in two Centres of Addictive Disorders. 266 patients (addicts on opioids), who were treated in Centres of Addictive Disorders, and 71 nurses from these medical institutions have participated in the research. The study was conducted in accordance with ethical principles. Findings. It was found that factors having most influence to expectations of patients are as follows: behaviour of nurses, their honesty, kindness and tolerance, adaptation of environment to treatment, providing information about importance of treatment and care, and usage of medicines, expressing attention, communication with patients and family members, respecting patients... [to full text]
Subačienė, Regina. "Bendruomenės slaugytojų darbo organizavimas slaugant visiškos negalios pacientus." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130604_151636-12889.
Full textResearch aim: to assess organization of community nurses‘ work in caring of totally disabled patients in Kaunas city and area. Objectives: 1. To assess community nurses‘ work load in caring of totally disabled patients. 2. To assess community nurses‘ work conditions in caring of totally disabled patients. 3. To compare community nurses‘ work load and work conditions among different health care institutions. Research methodic. Research was performed during December 2012 – January 2013 by spreading anonymous questionnaires for community nurses in 4 outpatient clinics. 98 questionnaires were distributed, response rate 93%. Results. Community nurses in rural area were older and with bigger work load comparing to city nurses. Connection in changes of work load during last three years was set: work load for city community nurses (77.3%) have raised and could be smaller, work load in rural area didn’t change and nurses (42.0%) easily deal with given tasks. Bigger part of community nurses work with family doctors, but one third of them would like to work independently. Statistically significantly bigger part (87.0%) of city nurses worked in cabinet more than 4 hours daily, in rural area – less than 4 hours. Statistically significantly nurses in rural are maintained more patients including disabled patients, children and one visit takes more than one hour, in city – from 30 minutes till 1 hour. Bigger part (75.8%) of nurses are satisfied with work means and statistically... [to full text]
Geltytė, Justina. "Artimųjų, slaugiusių šeimos narį iki jo/jos mirties namuose, patirtis." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2014~D_20140714_134730-92239.
Full textReseach purpose – to reveal the family caregivers’ experience of caring a seriously ill family member till his/her death at home. Studied phenomenon – caring a seriously ill family member till his/her death at home. Research questions. 1) What kind of experience have the family caregivers got of caring a seriously ill family member till his/her death at home? 2) What kind of experience have family caregivers got while caring a dying family member? Research methods. Qualitative research, with applied descriptive phenomenology strategy, on the base of P. Colaizzi method. Data has been collected by in-depth interviewing, asking two research questions. Research participants. 5 family caregivers (1 male, 4 female). Selection – target, selection criteria: a) family caregivers who took care of a seriously ill adult family member till his/her death at home; b) family caregivers who took care of a seriously ill adult family member at home, no earlier than a year after he/she had passed. Research results. The following themes have emerged: 1) Family Member: no matter how he or she is, it is important to have one beside; 2) Home care motivation: “home is home”; 3) Family members’ assistance and support – “the most important thing”; 4) Changes in care needs: from instant help to care 24 hours a day; 5) Reconciliation and acknowledging the full reality of the loss; 6) The moment of death: from “total peace” to the “worst moment”; 7) Health care professionals – whether they help or hinder... [to full text]
Karengaitė, Asta. "Eutanazijos politika: Lyginamasis Europos Sąjungos šalių-narių kontekstas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2009~D_20090804_112922-01002.
Full textPublic and personal health is one of the priority policies of every state. However, despite the attempt to ensure the protection of human health, every day people in all over the world inevitably come face to face with death. While talking about the incurable patients, who suffer from severe pain or are in coma, some countries raise the question of euthanasia, which is often defined as the intentional taking of a person‘s life for the good of that person by the means as delicate as possible. However, the legitimation of euthanasia is a sensitive issue, always accompanied by the savage debates between its supporters and opponents. The aim of this work is to discuss the aspects of the legitimation of euthanasia and to investigate the attitude of Lithuanian society towards the described phenomenon. The first part of this paper discloses the theoretical description of the model. Using the analysis of scientific literature, the subchapters discuss the theoretical models of public policy formation and interest groups, on which this work is based. The second part reviews the policy of euthanasia. The subchapters discuss the phenomenon of euthanasia, its types and the arguments of interest groups for and against the policy of euthanasia. Moreover, the cases of the legitimation of euthanasia in the Netherlands and Belgium are analyzed and compared. The third chapter is devoted to the practical part of the work. The quantitative empirical study accomplished in Lithuania, which has... [to full text]
Lukaševič, Olga. "Intensyvios terapijos ligonių slaugymo įtaka jų gydymo baigčiai ligoninėje." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2009~D_20140626_185456-62340.
Full textResearch objective – to analyze the influence of intensive care patients nursing on their hospital outcomes. Research tasks: To evaluate the results of treatment of intensive care unit patients (mortality, duration of stay in a hospital, frequency of repeated admissions to department of intensive care and other complications). To determine the influence of intensity of care delivered to intensive care patients to their hospital outcome. To compare hospital outcomes of intensive care unit patients according to intensity of care delivered to them in department of intensive care. Object of research: Nursing of patients in unit of intensive care. Method of research: There was a retrospective research accomplished and statistic analysis of document content chosen. The research included 261 surveyed patients who were treated in fifteen-bed Ist Department of Reanimation and Intensive Therapy of Vilnius University Hospital Santariškių klinikos and who continued treatment in general-purpose wards of Santariškių klinikos after transferring from Ist ICU. Patients who stayed in Ist ICU for less than 8 hours, i.e. those whose state was actively observed for a short period or those who died because of their particularly critical state and those who were transferred from Ist ICU to other hospitals, were excluded from the research. Nursing process in ICU was evaluated for each patient individually using Therapeutic Intervention Scoring System -28 (TISS-28). Main results of research:... [to full text]
Blauzdytė, Justė, and Justė Šakinienė. "Bendruomenės medicinos punktų veiklos specifiškumas ir perspektyvos." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130605_125423-34629.
Full textThe community nurse is the first person approached by the members of the community when disaster strikes, so if needed, nurses provide assistance at any time of the day. The relationships of patients and nurses are very close, so nurses often perform many different roles, which require interdisciplinary knowledge. It shows great dedication of nurses and the responsibility for comprehensive community health. Interview analysis identified community medical centers operating problems: serving customers which are not signed to the concrete community center, lack of cooperation with social service providers, loss of autonomy of community nurses, problems of families at risk and alcohol abuse, problems of village depopulation and aging. The informants do not organize any changes and are satisfied with the current situation of medical centers. Probably community medical centers will be closed in the future, but respondents were categorically against the idea of portable medical station, arguing, that: it would lead to dissatisfaction of community members, not all members of the community would be willing for nurses to come to their home, the range of services would reduce, the availability of primary health care would reduce.
Toliušienė, Jolanta. "Pagyvenusių vyrų slaugos poreikių ir gyvenimo kokybės kaita sergant išplitusiu priešinės liaukos vėžiu." Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20060104_151035-30379.
Full textObelienytė, Deimantė. "Bendruomenės slaugytojų medicinos normoje apibrėžtų ir kasdien atliekamų veiklų atitikties vertinimas viešosiose ir privačiose PSP įstaigose." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2012. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20120605_081734-31394.
Full textAim of study: to evaluate the correspondence of the community nurses activities described in the medical norm to their daily activities in public and private PHC institutions. Objectives: 1. To identify daily activities carried out by community nurses; 2. To perform the work time analysis of community nurses; 3. To compare the activities of community nurses described in the medical norm to their daily activities in different types of primary health care institutions. Methods: the cross-sectional study was performed at seven Kaunas PHC institutions, in 2011 February-December. The anonymous questionnaire was used in survey. The object of the research – the correspondence of the community nurses activities described in the medical norm to their daily activities in Kaunas. There were 100 community nurses. All completed questionnaires were suitable for further investigation and statistical analysis. An anonymous questionnaire was used, which was developed according to literature analysis and medical norm. Conclusions: In public and private primary health care (PHC) institutions dominant community nurses daily activities are associated with nursing procedures and administtrative work. The main activities at patient`s home also associated with a variety of nursing procedures and preventive work. 2. Most of the working time at public and private PHC institutions community nurses spend for administrative (44% in public and 52% - private institutions of working time) and preventive... [to full text]
Muhmood, Luckman. "Investigations of thermophysical properties of slags with focus on slag-metal interface." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Materialens processvetenskap, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-26611.
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Sužiedelytė, Rūta. "Žinių apie šiuolaikinę kontracepciją poreikio slaugytojoms ir akušerėms tyrimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2014~D_20140714_134720-26594.
Full textResearch goal – to analyse the need of information about modern contraceptics for nurses and midwives. Study aims were: assess the differences between the opinions of nurses and midwives and the evidence-based actual data about contraceptics; to find and compare the application of information about contraception by the nurses and midwives in working environment; to gauge the significance placed upon them by the nurses and midwives in sex education concerning contraception. Hypothesis – midwives have a higher knowledge base concerning modern contraception than nurses. Public quantitative research has been conducted using a survey method, in which authors’ non-standardised questionnaire has been used. In total, 220 respondents have participated (107 midwives, 111 nurses and 2 people of other profession) from Kaunas city’s health care establishments and their subsidiaries, in which female patients are present or come to and in which some sort of consultation regarding contraception could be done. The data has been analysed with statistical tools. In the data analysis, only the data concerning nurses and midwives has been analysed. Research results: in the evaluation task of presented statements upon contraception, nurses have answered 3 out of 8 correctly; midwives have answered 5 out of 8 correctly. 76,4 per cent of respondents have stated that they show interest into the new modern contraception methods. 60,5 per cent of respondents claim to know what is evidence-based... [to full text]
Ekengård, Johan. "Aspects on slag/metal equilibrium calculations and metal droplet characteristics in ladle slags." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Materials Science and Engineering, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-1788.
Full textIn the present work the mixing between the metal and slagphase during the ladle refining process from tapping from theelectric arc furnace to casting in two different Swedish steelplants has been studied.
Three slag models and the sulphur-oxygen equilibrium betweenslag and steel was used together with the dilute solution modelfor the liquid steel phase to predict the equilibrium oxygenactivity in steel bulk and metal droplets in top slag inequilibrium with the top slag. The predicted oxygen activitieswere compared with measured oxygen activities from the steelbulk. The results show significant discrepancies between thecalculated and measured oxygen activities and the reasons forthe differences are discussed.
Metal droplet distribution in slag samples have also beendetermined using classification according to the Swedishstandard SS111116. It was found that most metal droplets arefound in the slag samples taken before vacuum degassing. Thetotal area between steel droplets and slag has been determinedto be 3 to 14 times larger than the projected flat interfacearea between top slag and steel. The effect of slag viscosityand reactions between steel and slag on the metal dropletformation in slags is also discussed.
The chemical composition of the metal droplets in the topslag was determined and possible reactions taking place betweenthe steel droplets and the slag was studied. Differencesbetween steel droplet compositions and the bulk steelcomposition are discussed. The results show significantdifferences between steel droplet and bulk steelcomposition.
Key words:oxygen activity, metal droplets, sulphur,slag, ladle, refining, distribution.
Johnston, Murray. "Thermodynamics of selenium and tellurium in molten metallurgical slags and alloys." University of Western Australia. School of Biomedical, Biomolecular and Chemical Sciences, 2007. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2008.0064.
Full textEnfros, Filip. "Konstruktion av tiltmekanism : Tiltmekanism för slaga." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för tillämpad fysik och elektronik, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-159434.
Full textJelkina, Albertsson Galina. "Investigations of Stabilization of Cr in Spinel Phase in Chromium-Containing Slags." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Materialens processvetenskap, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-50709.
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Mazeliauskas, Tomas. "Slaugos ir palaikomojo gydymo ligoninių slaugos darbuotojų pasitenkinimo darbu įvertinimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130620_134056-28839.
Full textAim of the study. To evaluate the job satisfaction by the nursing staff of the nursing and supportive treatment hospitals in Kaunas city and Kaunas district. Methods: The survey was carried out in 5 nursing and supportive treatment hospitals in Kaunas and its district from July to September, 2012. An anonymous questionnaire, consisting of 21 questions, was used for the survey and its respondents were nurses and nurse‘s assistants. The total number of 126 nurses and nurses‘assistants took part in the study, which was 72.4% of all distributed questionnaires. Furthermore, the qualitative study was done by asking four nursing administrators 5 interview questions. The statistical analysis of data was performed by the application of statistical package SPSS Statistics 20.0. Results. The study showed that the nurses and their assistants are approximately satisfied with their professional activity (average 5.14 score). It was found out that the nurses were more satisfied with their job than the nurses’ assistants (p=0.001). The nursing staff are not satisfied with the payment (average 3.58 score), workload (average 3.45 score), career opportunities (average 3.93. score) whereas holidays (average 5.73 score) and work schedule (average 5.63 score) were assessed sympathetically. The study showed that the main reasons affecting the job satisfaction should be good relations with colleagues (71.4%), good working conditions (59.5%), payment (53.2%), compliments from patients (52.4%)... [to full text]
Heikkilä, S. (Sohvi). "Japani-harrastajien slangi." Master's thesis, University of Oulu, 2016. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-201612013145.
Full textBartie, Neill J. "The effects of temperature, slag chemistry and oxygen partial pressure on the behaviour of chromium oxide in melter slags." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/16255.
Full textENGLISH ABSTRACT: This thesis details results obtained in an experimental study conducted to determine the effects of operating temperature, oxygen partial pressure, bulk chromium oxide content and bulk FeOx/MgO ratio on the solubility of chromium oxide in melter type slags in the platinum industry. Two PGM-containing layers in the Bushveld Complex in South Africa, the Merensky and UG2 reefs, are currently being mined for the extraction of base metals and platinum group metals (PGM). While the Merensky reef is a pyroxenitic layer, the UG2 reef is a platiniferous chromitite seam. Due to a gradual depletion in Merensky ore reserves, platinum producers have been moving towards the processing of more UG2 concentrates, which are higher in chromium oxide content. The technical difficulties associated with the smelting of concentrates with high chromium oxide contents is a matter of concern. The formation of chromite spinels in melts increases liquidus temperatures and viscosities and subsequently hampers tapping of slags and mattes from furnaces. Bottom build-up from the smelting of high chromium oxide containing concentrates could reduce effective furnace volume. From the literature reviewed it was found that very few published investigations covered melt compositions and oxygen partial pressures similar to those encountered in the platinum industry. Relevant studies were found to deal with significantly lower bulk chromium oxide and iron oxide contents. It became clear that a need exists for information on the behaviour of chromium oxide and its effects on phase chemistry and stability in melter slags. It was decided to study the phase equilibria through drop-quench experiments using six synthetic slags with bulk FeOx/MgO ratios between 0.6 and 1.9 and bulk chromium oxide contents between 1.2 and 7 wt%. Temperatures investigated were 1400, 1500 and 1600°C. The oxygen partial pressure was varied between 6.8x10-10 atm at 1400°C to8.3x10-5 atm at 1600°C. Experiments were conducted in a sealed vertical tube furnace and the required oxygen partial pressure in the furnace tube was maintained by controlling the flow rates of purified CO and CO2 gas mixtures through the tube. Reaction products were quenched after a reaction time of between 20 and 24 hours, depending on temperature, and the phase compositions were analysed by microprobe. The experimental study revealed that chromium oxide partitions very strongly into the spinel phase relative to the liquid phase, especially at lower temperatures, and higher oxygen partial pressures and bulk chromium oxide contents. The solubility of chromium oxide in the liquid phase was found to increase with increasing temperature and decreasing oxygen partial pressure. An increase in bulk chromium oxide contents of 1 wt%, under otherwise constant conditions, resulted in an increase in slag liquidus temperature of approximately 100°C over the range of temperatures investigated. At 1500°C and bulk chromium oxide contents of 3.7 and 6.4 wt% a reduction in oxygen partial pressure from 1.1x10-5 to 1.1x10-7 atm resulted in increases in soluble chromium oxide of 0.9 and 2.0 wt%, respectively. A further decrease in oxygen partial pressure to 6.7x10-9 atm resulted in increases in soluble chromium oxide of 2.8 and 4.7 wt%, respectively. Experimental results were compared to values predicted by the multi-phase equilibrium (MPE) model developed by CSIRO, and found to agree well. Slag basicity was not varied experimentally and therefore the model was used to predict its effect on the solubility of chromium oxide in the liquid phase and the stability of crystalline phases. At constant temperature, an increase in basicity resulted in a decrease in the solubility of chromium oxide in the liquid phase as well as stabilisation of the spinel phase. It was concluded that practicable combinations of one or more of four main factors, namely increased operating temperature and decreased bulk chromium oxide content, slag basicity and oxygen partial pressure, should be applied and evaluated in a plantenvironment to optimise furnace operation. The MPE model would be a valuable tool in predicting the outcomes of such investigations.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Hierdie tesis detaileer die resultate wat verkry is uit ‘n eksperimentele studie uitgevoer om die effek van bedryfstemperatuur, die parsiële druk van suurstof, die algehele chroomoksied inhoud en die algehele FeOx/MgO verhouding op die gedrag van chroomoksied in smelter slakke in die platinum industrie te bestudeer. Twee PGM-bevattende ertslae in die Bosveldkompleks in Suid Afrika, die Merensky en UG2 riwwe, word huidiglik gemyn vir die ekstraksie van basismetale en platinumgroep metale (PGM). Die Merensky rif is ‘n piroksenitiese laag terwyl die UG2 rif ‘n platinumbevattende chromitiet laag is. As gevolg van ‘n geleidelike afname in reserwes van Merensky erts beweeg platinumprodusente al meer na die verwerking van groter hoeveelhede UG2 erts. Die tegniese probleme wat gepaard gaan met die smelting van konsentrate met hoë chroomoksied inhoud kan ‘n rede tot kommer wees. Die vorming van chromiet spinelle in die slak- en matfases verhoog likuidus temperature en viskositeite en bemoeilik die tap van hierdie fases uit oonde. Die opbou van soliede fases verlaag ook die effektiewe oondvolume. Uit die literatuurstudie is gevind dat gepubliseerde studies waarin slak samestellings en parsiële suurstofdrukke wat betrekking het op die platinumindustrie bespreek is, baie beperk is. Dit is gevind dat relevante navorsing gedoen is met aansienlik laer algehele chroom- en ysteroksied konsentrasies. Gevolglik het dit duidelik geword dat ‘n behoefte bestaan vir inligting oor die gedrag van chroomoksied in oonde en die effekte daarvan op fasechemie en –stabiliteit in smelter slakke. Daar is besluit om eksperimente uit te voer deur die gebruik van ses sintetiese slakke met algehele FeOx/MgO verhoudings tussen 0.6 en 1.9 en algehele chroomoksied konsentrasies tussen 1.2 en 7.0 % (op ‘n massabasis). Temperature van 1400, 1500 en 1600°C en suurstof parsiële drukke tussen 6.8x10-10 atm by 1400°C en 8.3x10-5 atm by 1600°C is ondersoek. Eksperimente is uitgevoer in ‘n geseëlde vertikale buisoond en dievereiste suurstofdruk in die oond is gehandhaaf deur beheer van die vloeitempos van gesuiwerde CO en CO2 gas deur die oond. Reaksieprodukte is in water geblus na ‘n reaksietyd van tussen 20 en 24 ure, afhangende van die reaksietemperatuur. Fasesamestellings is bepaal deur mikrosonde analises. Die eksperimentele studie het bewys dat chroomoksied baie sterk in die spinelfase konsentreer relatief tot die vloeistoffase, veral by laer temperature, suurstofdrukke en algehele chroomoksied konsentrasies. Dit is gevind dat die oplosbaarheid van chroomoksied in die vloeistoffase toeneem met toenemende temperatuur en afnemende suurstofdruk. ‘n Toename in die algehele chroomoksied konsentrasie van 1 massa%, onder andersins onveranderde toestande, het ‘n toename van ongeveer 100°C in likuidus temperature veroorsaak tussen 1400 en 1600°C. By 1500°C en algehele chroomoksied konsentrasies van 3.7 en 6.4 massa%, het ‘n verlaging in suurstofdruk vanaf 1.1x10-5 tot 1.1x10-7 atm respektiewelike toenames in die chroomoksied oplosbaarheid van 0.9 en 2.0 massa% veroorsaak. ‘n Verdere verlaging in suurstofdruk tot 6.7x10-9 atm het respektiewelike toenames in chroomoksied oplosbaarheid van 2.8 en 4.7 massa% veroorsaak. Eksperimentele resultate is vergelyk met waardes wat voorspel is deur die multifase ewewigsmodel (MPE), ontwikkel deur CSIRO, en goeie ooreenstemming is gevind. Verskillende slak basisiteite is nie eksperimenteel ondersoek nie en daarom is die model gebruik om die effek daarvan op die oplosbaarheid van chroomoksied in die vloeistoffase asook die stabiliteit van kristallyne fases te bepaal. By konstante temperatuur het ‘n toename in slak basisiteit ‘n afname in chroomoksied oplosbaarheid veroorsaak en die spinelfase gestabiliseer. Die aanbeveling is gemaak dat ‘n kombinasie van een of meer van vier hooffaktore, naamlik hoër bedryfstemperature en laer algehele chroomoksied konsentrasies, slak basisiteit en suurstofdruk, in die praktyk toegepas en geëvalueer moet word om sodoendeoptimum bedryfkondisies te bepaal. Die multifase ewewigsmodel is ‘n nuttige instrument wat gebruik kan word om die resultate van sulke ondersoeke te voorspel.
Kroutilová, Kateřina. "Finanční analýzy Slavia pojišťovny." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-11113.
Full textMaier, Sara. "Slagg från ArcFume-processer : lakbarhet och återvinningsmöjlighete." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för geovetenskaper, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-248039.
Full textPrimarily mined and extracted metals are in nature often found together with many other metals in ores and minerals. Therefore, waste from the metal industry might have a varied content of many different metals. These metals are often harmful to the environment and can cause problems. For the metal producers, there is a problem if the metal content in their waste is higher than what is accepted on landfills. There are accurate metallurgical processes to recover the valuable metals from the waste and produce a slag with a low metal content that also is leach stable. Such a leach stable slag might have environmental advantages though it could replace natural material such as gravel as a filler or in other construction purposes. In this project, two slags resulting from the treatment of metal-containing wastes has been studied. For both slags, the metal content and the leachability were analyzed and the results were compared against some selected criteria. The waste regulation declares limits for the total content of metals for which the waste can be considered non-hazardous. Also, there is acceptance criteria on landfills for waste in different hazard classes. The acceptance criteria describes limits for the concentration of metals in the leachate at L/S ratio of 0.1 l/kg, and the cumulative leached amount at L/S ratio of 10 l/kg. The leachability was studied with two different methods. At an accredited laboratory, a standardized percolation test was made. In such tests, material is packed in a column and then slowly perfused with water. The concentration of various substances is measured in the leachate when predetermined volumes of water has passed through the column and can then be converted into leached amount. It is only the results of such a test that can be used to classify material according to local landfill criteria. A cheaper and easier method which can be used for comparison testing is a two stage batch test. In these tests, a weighed amount of material is shaken with a given water volume for a given time. Four repeated attempts were made for each slag and the leachates was sent to the same laboratory for analysis. The concentration in the leachate were measured and could be counted on to leached metal variety. Some differences between the two methods was noticed, but low leached amounts were measured all over and the materials met almost all criteria in order to be accepted at landfills for inert waste. The results of the percolation test showed lower leached amounts than the results of the batch test. This can be explained by the longer contact time between the water and materials in the bottles. There, an abrasion of the material that uncovers new leachable surfaces occurs. In the column, there is always new water that comes in contact with the material. Extended testing should be done to determine the total content of metals in the slags before deciding to use them in any application. Slags should not be utilized in a water protection area or other place where there is a risk for contamination of any sensitive water.
Franc, Patrik. "Slang i Norrköping : Slang i Norrköping i fyra generationer." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Educational Science (IUV), 2000. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-582.
Full textI det här arbetet tar jag upp vad det finns för slang i Norrköping. Jag jämför slangord mellan fyra generationer i en undersökning som består av en enkätdel, där informanterna har fått svara skriftligt och en muntlig intervjudel som utgår ifrån svaren på enkäten. Jag har här intervjuat grupper där män är för sig och kvinnor för sig, fyra stycken ifrån varje kön och generation. Totalt är det 32 stycken informanter. De är födda i Norrköping eller inflyttade några få år efter födseln. Alla har arbetarföräldrar. Jag knyter samman undersökningen med en teoretisk del i början av arbetet där jag tar upp tidigare forskning i ämnet. Tillsammans med resultatet av undersökningen följer kommentarsdelar som mer ingående tar upp den historiska bakgrunden för orden. I diskussionen följer jag sedan upp resultaten och presenterar skillnader mellan sätten att intervjua som visade sig och framför allt skillnaden mellan de fyra generationernas slang.
Vad jag har velat få fram med arbetet är hur slangen skiljer sig mellan generationerna och kanske också könen och varför. Resultatet är entydigt, även om jag inte kan påstå att undersökningen är allmänt gällande då den är i så liten skala. För varje generation finns det nya företeelser i slangen. Varför det gör det är därför att den huvudsakliga delen av slang skapas av ungdomsgenerationerna i det samhälle som de lever och formas av just vid det tillfället. Samhället förändras på många sätt, så också slang. Den huvudsakliga skillnaden mellan män och kvinnor är vilka ord vi producerar slangord för. Män har en förkärlek till substantiv medan kvinnor är mer bundna till adjektiv och adverb.
Nalivaikienė, Regina. "Slaugos studentų klinikinio mokymo(si) aplinka ir profesionaliosios slaugos mokymo(si) modelis universiteto ligoninėje." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2014~D_20140711_084655-69599.
Full textR.Nalivaikiene. Evaluation of clinical learning environment for nursing students and teaching/learning model of professional nursing at university hospital. Supervisor Assoc. Prof. O. Riklikiene, Departament of Nursing and Care, Faculty of Nursing, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences. – Kaunas, 2014, – P.91. Keywords: mentor, clinical teaching and learning, nursing studens, clinical learning enviroment. The achievement of nursing studedent's learning outcomes will depends largerly on the mentor's approach to student's teaching, also on institution of practical placement and its preparation to teach and assess the student, and on clinical learning environment. The purpose of this study was to investigate clinical learning environment for nursing student's and teaching/ learning model of professional nursing at university hospital. The aims were: 1. To explore the clinical learning environment for students at university hospital. 2. To evaluate the relationship between nursing students and their mentors during clinical learning and assess student's satisfaction with practical placement. 3. To examine the teaching and learning model of professional nursing at university hospital from the students perspective. Material and methods. Nursing students (from first to fourth year) from Vilnius University, Vilnius College and Utena College that have had their practical placement at Family medical center, surgery and internal diseases units. The anonymous survey was organised... [to full text]
Bertoncini-Zubkova, Elena. "Slang in literature?" Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2012. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-95309.
Full textBronsch, Arne. "Viscosity of slags." Doctoral thesis, Technische Universitaet Bergakademie Freiberg Universitaetsbibliothek "Georgius Agricola", 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:105-qucosa-229196.
Full textPeer, Christian. "Stereotypes and slang a survey of national stereotyping in English slang." Stuttgart Ibidem-Verl, 2005. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2852099&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.
Full textElvin, Lena, and Markus Dangré. "Spetsbärförmåga hos betongpålar slagna i friktionsjord." Thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Earth Sciences, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-88905.
Full textThe purpose of this study was to build a database for point-bearing piles in dense noncohesive soil, predominantly moraine. Further, the database was analysed and areas with difficult geotechnical conditions was identified.
The database includes for point-bearing piles driven to refusal in moraine. Piles with mainly shaft friction have been excluded. Only concrete piles have been included. Geographically the database covers almost all geotechnical conditions of Sweden. The total amount of piling projects is 110 and the total amount of piles is 600.
For contractors, foundation work is usually connected with a lot of uncertainty and risk, concerning the estimating of time and cost. During the design stage of foundation construction the database can be a useful tool to estimate suitable loads on the piles.
The data was analysed further with different statistical method. Possible reasons for low bearing capacity, in some projects, have also been investigated.
Syftet med examensarbetet är att upprätta en databas över spetsburna pålar fastslagna i friktionsjord och morän. Vidare skall databasen analyseras för att hitta styrande parametrar samt även hitta områden med problematisk geoteknik.
Databasen omfattar spetsburna pålar som stoppslås i friktionsjord. Pålar som i huvudsak är mantelburna har uteslutits. Endast betongpålar har tagits med. Geografiskt omfattar databasen i stort sett hela Sverige. Totalt innehåller databasen 110 projekt med sammanlagt över 600 pålar.
För entreprenörer i byggbranschen är grundläggningsarbetet ofta förknippat med ekonomiska risker och osäkerhet gällande omfattning och tidsåtgång. Vid dimensionering av grundläggningsarbeten kan databasen vara till stor hjälp för att bestämma lämpliga lastnivåer. Mängden slagningsarbete och risken för bortslagna pålar kan lättare uppskattas.
Först analyserades olika påltyper utan ytterligare urvalskriterier. Vikten av att filtrera informationen blev då tydlig, eftersom resultatet blev svårtolkat och inga markanta samband kunde urskiljas. Med databasen som grund har materialet vidare analyserats med hjälp av statistiska metoder. Orsaken till låga bärförmågor vid ett urval av projekt har även kartlagts.
Kabašinskienė, Rita. "Paliatyvios pagalbos paslaugų organizavimas slaugos ligoninėje." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050614_131242-94288.
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