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Academic literature on the topic 'Sleep apnea sindromi'
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Journal articles on the topic "Sleep apnea sindromi"
Harahap, Herpan Syafii, Yanna Indrayana, and Rina Lestari. "Hubungan Tingkat Risiko Obstructive Sleep Apnea dan Sindroma Metabolik dengan Fungsi Kognitif Global." Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya 30, no. 2 (August 24, 2018): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jkb.2018.030.02.10.
Full textSuryani, Dewi Kartika, Bambang Supriyatno, Mulya Rahma Karyanti, Zakiudin Munasir, Sudung O. Pardede, and Dina Muktiarti. "Faktor Risiko Obstructive Sleep Apnea pada Anak Sindrom Down." Sari Pediatri 20, no. 5 (March 19, 2019): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.14238/sp20.5.2019.295-302.
Full textIonescu, Maria-Irina, Crina Julieta Sinescu, Ştefan Dumitrache-Rujinski, and Bogdan Miron Alexandru. "Improving quality of life in patients with sleep apnea and stroke." Romanian Medical Journal 63, no. 2 (June 30, 2016): 148–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rmj.2016.2.11.
Full textPassali, D., G. Corallo, A. Petti, M. Longini, F. M. Passali, G. Buonocore, and L. M. Bellussi. "A comparative study on oxidative stress role in nasal breathing impairment and obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome." Acta Otorhinolaryngologica Italica 36, no. 6 (December 2016): 490–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.14639/0392-100x-1361.
Full textDiaconu, Camelia, Giorgiana Dediu, Mădălina Ilie, and Mihaela Adela Iancu. "Resistant arterial hypertension and sleep apnea syndrome." Romanian Medical Journal 62, no. 4 (December 31, 2015): 381–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rmj.2015.4.10.
Full textDIACONU, Camelia C. "Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: is it different in women?" Romanian Journal of Medical Practice 11, no. 3 (September 30, 2016): 243–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rjmp.2016.3.4.
Full textPertiwi, Aniesa Nur Laily, Nada Rajbiana, and Rida Hayati. "OROPHARINGEAL EXERCISE UNTUK MEMPERBAIKI JALAN NAFAS AKIBAT OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA SYNDROM PADA KONDISI STROKE." FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences 1, no. 1 (December 26, 2019): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/fisiomu.v1i1.9395.
Full textSupriyatno, Bambang, and Rusmala Deviani. "Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome pada Anak." Sari Pediatri 7, no. 2 (December 5, 2016): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.14238/sp7.2.2005.77-84.
Full textDE CORSO, E., G. BASTANZA, G. DELLA MARCA, C. GRIPPAUDO, G. RIZZOTTO, M. R. MARCHESE, A. FIORITA, et al. "Ruolo della sleep endoscopy nella selezione dei pazienti affetti da sindrome delle apnee ostruttive durante il sonno di grado lieve moderato candidati a terapia ortodontica con dispositivo di avanzamento mandibolare." Acta Otorhinolaryngologica Italica 35, no. 6 (December 2015): 426–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.14639/0392-100x-959.
Full textLammers, Roberta Andréia, Letícia Stefenon, and Paula Wietholter. "Aspectos gerais e bucais da Síndrome de Marfan." ARCHIVES OF HEALTH INVESTIGATION 9, no. 5 (October 22, 2020): 498–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.21270/archi.v9i5.4672.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Sleep apnea sindromi"
Mirjana, Jovančević Drvenica. "Validacija standardizovanih upitnika za procenu sindroma poremećaja disanja tokom spavanja." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2016. http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=97036&source=NDLTD&language=en.
Full textSleep disordered breathing (SDB) includes a spectrum of diseases occurring due to an increased resistance in the upper airway, which affects sleeping. The major SDB subgroup is sleep apnea syndrome (SAS). SDB is present in 20% of the general population, and among the subjects with a moderate or severe SAS, 82% of males and 93% of females remain undiagnosed. Since polysomnography - the basic diagnostic method, requires a well-trained staff and adequate laboratory equipment, the need for a fast, efficient and cheap screening method in the diagnosis of SAS has breen imposed. Objectives of the study are to evaluate and translate the “STOP BANG“ questionnaire from English to Serbian, establish its specificity and sensitivity in relation to the apnea hypopnea index (AHI) values while diagnosing SAS in adults, and to assess the cumulative sensitivity and specificity of the “STOP BANG“ questionnaire and Epworth Sleepiness Scale. The investigation has been entirely carried out in the Lung Function and Sleep Medicine Centre of the Institute for Pulmonary Diseases of Vojvodina, Sremska Kamenica. The study cohort included 102 subjects who were all, having answered both questionnaires first, submitted to polysomnography. Thirty subjects were tested by the „STOP BANG“ questionnaire, and retested a month later. Results of the investigation show the male sex predominated in the study sample (69.6%). The subjects' mean age was 50.1±13.8 years. Most subjects had SDB (73.5%). The majority of ther subjects (30.4%) had a serious SDB form (AHI>30). Obstuctive disorders prevailed, registered in 66.7% of the study population. Excessive daily sleepiness, measured by the Epworth sleepiness scale, was registered in 58.8% of the examined subjects, correlating well to the disorder severity level (r=0.43). Sensitivity and specificity obtained for the „STOP BANG“ questionnaire amounted to 62.7% and 51.9% respectively. The „STOP BANG“ questionnaire was translated to Serbian first, followed by testing an retesting using the questionairre, providing no differences in the obtained answeres. The obtained cut-off value for the „STOP BANG“ questionnaire was 4.5, and the test sensitivity and apecificity for different SAS severity levels were satisfactory, amounting to 70.7%/66.7% for mild, 78.6% /60,9% for moderate, and 87.4%/50.7% for severe sleep apnea. The cumulative comparation of the two questionnaires has disclosed a better specificity of 85.2%, 76.1%, and 69.0%, but a worse sensitivity of 53.3%, 58.9%, and 71.0% for a mild, moderate and severe sleep apnea respectively in the group of subjects whose values for both questionnaires exceeded the cutoffs. In the group of subjects with one of the questionnaire values exceeding the cutoffs, a better sensitivity but a worse specificity were obtained related to only the „STOP BANG“ questionnaire. The investigation has established the screening method – the “STOP BANG“ questionnaire which (on the basis of the clinical symptoms, physical examination and present risk factors) stratifies the patients into the high risk group requiring urgent polysomnography and referral for further treatment, and to those requiring no polysomnography.
Maschtakow, Patrícia Superbi Lemos [UNESP]. "Estudo comparativo em radiografias cefalométricas laterais das alterações craniofaciais em indivíduos portadores de síndrome de Down e em portadores da síndrome da apnéia obstrutiva do sono." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/98012.
Full textCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
A síndrome da apnéia e hipopnéia obstrutiva do sono (SAHOS) caracteriza-se pela obstrução completa ou parcial das vias aéreas superiores durante o sono sendo comum em indivíduos portadores de Síndrome de Down (SD). O objetivo neste estudo é comparar, por meio da análise em radiografias cefalométricas, em norma lateral, características anatômicas craniofaciais associadas às vias aéreas superiores entre indivíduos portadores de SD, indivíduos portadores de SAHOS e indivíduos não sindrômicos e sem alterações craniofaciais. Além disso, verificar a existência de dimorfismo sexual em relação a essas características nos grupos estudados. Foram realizadas análises computadorizadas em 43 radiografias cefalométricas laterais de indivíduos portadores de SD com idades entre 18 e 34 anos, 26 de indivíduos portadores da SAHOS com idades entre 20 e 70 anos e 29 radiografias cefalométricas de indivíduos não portadores de SD e sem características clínicas de SAHOS com idades entre 18 e 35 anos. Foram avaliadas 14 medidas lineares por meio do software Radiocef Studio 2. Os dados obtidos foram comparados e submetidos à análise de variância (ANOVA) e teste post-hoc de Tukey. Concluimos que existem alterações craniofaciais significantes entre indivíduos portadores de SAHOS e indivíduos não sindrômicos tais como: menor comprimento maxilar e mandibular, naso, oro e hipofaringe com dimensões reduzidas, maior comprimento do palato mole, espaço retropalatal estreitado e osso hióide posicionado mais inferior e anteriormentemente. Dentre as alterações relacionadas à SAHOS, foram encontrados nos indivíduos portadores de SD, menor comprimento da base do crânio, menor comprimento maxilar e mandibular, naso e hipofaringe reduzidas, palato mole aumentado, espaço retropalatal reduzido e osso hióide posicionado mais inferior e anteriormentemente...
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is characterized by complete or partial obstruction of the upper airway during sleep, being common in individuals with Down syndrome. The aim of this study is to compare, through analysis of cephalometric radiographs in lateral norm, craniofacial morphology associated with upper airway between individuals with Down syndrome, individuals with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and non syndromic individuals. Moreover, verify if there is sexual dimorphism in relation to changes in these groups. Computer analysis were performed in 43 lateral cephalometric radiographs of individuals with Down syndrome aged between 18 and 34 years, 26 patients of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome with ages between 20 and 70 years and 29 cephalometric radiographs of non syndromic individuals aged 18 and 35 years old. The analyses were performed using the software Radiocef Studio 2. The data were compared and submitted to analysis of variance (ANOVA) and post-hoc test of Tukey. It was concluded that there are significant craniofacial changes between individuals with and without obstructive sleep apnea syndrome on the lower maxillar and mandibular length, naso, oro and hypopharynx with reduced dimensions, increased length of the soft palate, post-palatal region closer, inferiorly and anteriorly positioned hyoid bone. Among the changes related to obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, that were found in individuals with Down syndrome, the lower length of the base of the skull, lower jaw and mandibular length, reduced nasal and hypo pharynx, longer soft palate, post-palatal region reduced and inferiorly and anteriorly positioned hyoid bone. There is also sexual dimorphism in some factors analyzed: larger anterior skull base, greater length of the maxilla and mandible were found in males in all groups.
Gasa, Galmés Mercè. "Impacte de la Sindrome d'Apnea-hipoapnea Obstructiva del Son en l'obesitat greu / Impact of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Severe Obesity." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/121243.
Full textMorbidly obese (MO) patients submitted to bariatric surgery (BS) can be an ideally extreme model to investigate the association between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and its cardio-metabolically consequences related or not to severe obesity. A systematic OSA screening before BS should be an optimal recommendation; however there is still no reliable way to detect this condition without an objective sleep study. It is also becoming a major healthcare challenge to better understand the specific BS outcomes on OSA severity after one-year follow-up. This thesis consists of 3 related works. The first 2 works were derived from a prospective multicentre cross-sectional study in 159 consecutive subjects before BS. OSA was defined as an apnoea/hypopnoea index(AHI) ≥15 events/hour by an overnight polysomnography. Anthropometrical, blood pressure and fasting blood measurements were obtained the morning after. Metabolic syndrome (MetS) was defined according to National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III modified criteria. The first work analyzed the association between OSA and MetS regardless of severe obesity. The second work attempted to find a simple predictive model to detect those patients suffering from severe OSA before BS using clinical parameters and pulse oximeter data. The last work was obtained from a previous retrospective sleep database where 61 patients with OSA diagnosis done before BS were revaluated one year after surgery. The overall main results were the following: OSA was associated with a more severe metabolic profile in MO patients, independent of age, sex, and central adiposity and smoking. The proposed two-step predictive model based on clinical parameters +/- pulse oximeter data could be a useful first screening tool to detect those patients suffering from severe OSA before BS avoiding more complex sleep studies and optimizing sleep unit resources. Bariatric weight loss resulted in significant OSA improvement after medium-term follow-up in most patients, but some of them persisted having residual OSA although they achieved optimal weight loss.
Erazo, Gajardo Lili Valentina. "Design and implementation of an algorithm for the screening of obstructive sleep apnea in childrean under 15 years old." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2014. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/115971.
Full textMaschtakow, Patrícia Superbi Lemos. "Estudo comparativo em radiografias cefalométricas laterais das alterações craniofaciais em indivíduos portadores de síndrome de Down e em portadores da síndrome da apnéia obstrutiva do sono /." São José dos Campos : [s.n.], 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/98012.
Full textAbstract: Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is characterized by complete or partial obstruction of the upper airway during sleep, being common in individuals with Down syndrome. The aim of this study is to compare, through analysis of cephalometric radiographs in lateral norm, craniofacial morphology associated with upper airway between individuals with Down syndrome, individuals with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and non syndromic individuals. Moreover, verify if there is sexual dimorphism in relation to changes in these groups. Computer analysis were performed in 43 lateral cephalometric radiographs of individuals with Down syndrome aged between 18 and 34 years, 26 patients of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome with ages between 20 and 70 years and 29 cephalometric radiographs of non syndromic individuals aged 18 and 35 years old. The analyses were performed using the software Radiocef Studio 2. The data were compared and submitted to analysis of variance (ANOVA) and post-hoc test of Tukey. It was concluded that there are significant craniofacial changes between individuals with and without obstructive sleep apnea syndrome on the lower maxillar and mandibular length, naso, oro and hypopharynx with reduced dimensions, increased length of the soft palate, post-palatal region closer, inferiorly and anteriorly positioned hyoid bone. Among the changes related to obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, that were found in individuals with Down syndrome, the lower length of the base of the skull, lower jaw and mandibular length, reduced nasal and hypo pharynx, longer soft palate, post-palatal region reduced and inferiorly and anteriorly positioned hyoid bone. There is also sexual dimorphism in some factors analyzed: larger anterior skull base, greater length of the maxilla and mandible were found in males in all groups.
Orientador: Luiz Cesar de Moraes
Coorientador: João Carlos da Rocha
Banca: Jefferson Luis Oshiro Tanaka
Banca: Edmundo Medici Filho
Mestre
Balsevičius, Tomas. "Radiodažnuminės termoabliacijos veiksmingumas gydant knarkiančiuosius ir sergančius lengvu ir vidutinio sunkumo obstrukcinės miego apnėjos hipopnėjos sindromu." Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2010. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20100401_082929-34466.
Full textA total of 74 snoring and mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) patients underwent complete full night polysomnography (PSG) and clinical examination and were treated with two sessions of radiofrequency tissue ablation (RFTA). The emotional state of 38 bed partners of snoring and mild to moderate OSAHS patients were evaluated at the baseline and 2–4 months after the patients completed the treatment. Objectives of the study: 1. To examine and evaluate the relationship between complaints, anatomical features, PSG results, and emotional state of snoring and mild to moderate OSAHS patients. 2. To assess the quality of life among snoring and mild to moderate OSAHS patients before and after the RFTA treatment. 3. To analyze the morbidity and the rate of postoperative compli¬ca¬tions of RFTA. 4. To evaluate the influence of RFTA on the objective (PSG results) and subjective (complaints) outcomes in snoring and mild to moderate OSAHS patients. 5. To evaluate the influence of RFTA on the outcomes of anxiety and depression in snoring and mild to moderate OSAHS patients. 6. To examine the emotional state and to evaluate the effect of RFTA on anxiety and depression in bed partners of snoring and mild to moderate OSAHS patients. A remarkable improvement in patients’ complaints, PSG results and emotional state after RFTA was observed. RFTA therapy resulted in improved depression scores for the bed partners of snoring and mild to moderate OSAHS patients.
Rubies, Espinalt Cira. "Estudi de l'exercici fisic intens i la sindrome de l'apnea del son com a factors de risc emergents per a patologia cardiovascular. Caracterització en models animals." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/461299.
Full textHigh intensity resistance training and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are emerging risk factors for cardiovascular disease that may promote maladaptative changes in the vessels and the heart. These changes could lead to an increased risk of atherosclerotic burden and atrial fibrillation (AF), affecting individuals under such conductions. One of the main goal of this doctoral thesis is the analysis of the cardiovascular remodelling associated with very-high doses of exercise and its physiopathology. A rat model subjected to aerobic treadmill training is used to compared the changes induced by different exercise doses (very-high and moderate). We demonstrated that intense exercise, unlike moderate exercise, promote an adverse aortic wall remodelling with fibrosis and decreased elastic proprieties. Also, intense exercise induce pathologic structural remodeling of the carotid artery and intramyocardial vessels. Exercise-dose- dependent miRNA profile expression in the aorta may regulate this response. Moreover, our study supported that intense exercise induce atrial fibrogenesis. Sildenafil specifically prevented the increase of fibrosis in the left atria, suggesting a direct action within the myocardium. TGF-β likely contributes to this protective effect. OSA is characterized by intermittent hypoxia and hypercapnia, negative intratoracic pressures and arousals, that may ultimately induce cardiovascular complications. Here, we use a chronic non-invasive OSA rat model involving both thoracic pressure swings and intermittent hypoxia and hypercapnia to explore its cardiovascular consequences. In our model, OSA promote aortic dilatation and increase wall thickness. We demonstrate that increased oxidative stress and RAAS upregulation likely mediate these effects. Results suggest that mesenchymal stem cells (MSC ) infusions could prevent OSA-induced aortic remodeling. Moreover, OSA promoted an increase in atrial fibrosis, which can be mediated in part by the systemic and local inflammation and by decreased collagen-degradation, possibly due to a MMP-2 downregulation. MSC might potentially prevent the atrial profibrotic remodelling induced by OSA by blunting the inflammatory response and normalizing MMP-2 synthesis.
Castany, Aregall Marta. "Avaluació del glaucoma, i d’altres malalties oftalmològiques, en pacients amb síndrome d’apnea hipoapnea del son (SAHS)." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/377768.
Full textSleep Hipoapnea-apnea syndrome (OSA) is a disease with a high prevalence in the general population that has been associated with various ophthalmic manifestations, the most prevalent is the floppy eye syndrome whereas glaucoma and ischemic optic neuropathy involve greater risk of permanent visual loss. Pathophysiological relationship between OSA and the ocular manifestations is not completely understood. Nocturnal apnea causes intermittent hypoxia, increased oxidative stress and dysfunction of the vascular tone; these factors have been proposed as risk factors for glaucoma. Our hypothesis was that OSA is a risk factor for glaucomatous changes in the optic nerve regardless of the IOP; and that eyelid laxity and glaucoma could be related in these patients. The aim of the study was to define the characteristics of glaucomatous patients, taking into account IOP, optic disk and visual field characteristics. The secondary objectives were to correlate them with the severity of OSA and to evaluate the possible relationship between glaucoma and eyelid laxity. The study design was cross-sectional in a population of suspected SAHS. We conducted polysomnography and a comprehensive ophthalmic test including IOP in different positions with Perkins tonometer, a sequential stereoscopic retinography and a visual field test. Classification of the OSA was based on the Apnea- Hipoapnea Index (AHI). The statistical study was performed with STATA 11. We observed no differences in mean IOP in sitting position between the moderate/severe OSA group and no/mild OSA. In supine position, IOP was higher in the moderate/severe OSA group compared to the no/mild OSA group. This difference was statistically significant. IOP in supine and lateral decubitus in the lower eye showed a statistically significant positive correlation with AHI. This relationship has not been described before. In the moderate/severe OSA group 12.9% of the eyes had a glaucomatous optic disk and 32% presented an abnormal visual field test. Differences between this group and the no / mild OSA were statistically significant, p = 0.002 and p = 0.013 respectively. Floppy eyelid was more frequent in the moderate/severe OSA group compared to the no/mild OSA. Nevertheless, no differences were found regarding the presence of floppy eyelid between eyes with glaucomatous optic disk or those without suspicion of optic disk glaucomatous changes. On funduscopic examination with stereoscopic retinography we observed a higher percentage of idiopathic angioid streaks compared to the expected in the general population. Three patients (6%; 3/49) of the severe OSA group (AHI>30) showed angioid streaks in both eyes. This association has not been described. Considering these results, we suggest that there can be a relationship between OSA and angioid streaks due to the connective tissue abnormalities present in OSA, either primary or secondary to the pathophysiological consequences of OSA. The main limitations of the study were the selection of the sample, which was not representative of the general population and the cross-sectional design, which does not allow a final diagnosis of glaucoma based on the progression. The main strengths include the homogeneity of the sample, patients with suspicion of SAHS and the wide analysis of glaucoma considering different parameters. As conclusions, patients with moderate or severe OSA should be considered a group of risk for glaucoma. It would be appropriate an ophthalmic referral that should include IOP measurement in supine and lateral position, fundus examination to check retina and optic disk and a visual field test to rule out glaucoma or other ophthalmic manifestations.
Aires, Lara. "Sleep@Home: remote monitoring of sleep apnea syndrome patients = Sleep@home: monitorização remota de doentes com síndrome da apneia do sono." Master's thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/12066.
Full textPardalejo, Ana Sofia Almeida. "Sleep@home: remote monitoring of sleep apnea syndrome patients." Master's thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/12255.
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