Academic literature on the topic 'Slovak and Hungarian'

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Journal articles on the topic "Slovak and Hungarian"

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Kanyicska Belán, Dóra, and Miroslav Popper. "Attitudes and relations between the Slovak majority and the Hungarian minority in Slovakia." Intersections 8, no. 3 (November 2, 2022): 192–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.17356/ieejsp.v8i3.747.

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The article concerns relations between Slovaks and the Hungarian minority in Slovakia. The aim of this study is to determine current Slovak attitudes towards the Slovak Hungarians and to analyse differences in attitudes held by Slovaks in regular direct contact with the Hungarian minority and those with almost no contact. Another aim is to map current attitudes among the Hungarian minority towards the Slovak majority, and to find out how Slovak attitudes are perceived by the minority. The data collection methods were a survey (N = 107) and focus group interviews (N = 36). The results show that Slovaks in regular contact with Slovak Hungarians have significantly more positive general feelings, are less socially distant, and feel less anxious about the Hungarian minority than Slovaks with almost no contact. There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in terms of trust and behavioural intention. Group interviews with Slovaks and Slovak Hungarians showed that the biggest obstacle in relations between Slovaks and the Hungarian minority is first language use and the language barrier.
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Vančo, Ildikó, and István Közmács. "A szlovákiai magyar nyelvváltozat mint identitásképző tényező." Acta Academiae Beregsasiensis, Philologica II, no. 2 (December 16, 2023): 9–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.58423/2786-6726/2023-2-9-31.

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The Hungarian language variety in Slovakia as a factor of identity The aim of our research was to examine the elements of Hungarian identity in Slovakia, including its relationship to the Hungarian language variety in Slovakia. Negative perceptions of language varieties (as reflected in school textbooks, among other things), the minimal theoretical knowledge of language varieties, the expectation of using the Hungarian standard, can alienate language users from their own vernacular. On the contrary, the acceptance of a language variety can contribute to the survival and survival of the national/linguistic minority. The research data suggest that the group of Hungarian language users in Slovakia have a strong sense of Hungarian identity, and that there is no significant difference between the identities of students who study in Hungarian, Hungarian and Slovak or only Slovak and those of mixed age and education. The use of this language variety does not separate Hungarians living beyond the border from Hungarians; on the contrary, the regional language variety can contribute to the development of the Hungarian identity and uniqueness of the Hungarian minority in Slovakia, as well as a certain degree of unity. Keywords: language variety, standard, Hungarian minority in Slovakia
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Szabómihály, Gizella. "Languages and actors in the linguistic landscape in the Slovak-Hungarian ethnically mixed area in Slovakia." Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis 71, no. 3 (December 1, 2020): 297–320. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jazcas-2021-0001.

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Abstract The aim of this paper is to characterize the linguistic landscape of municipalities in Slovakia inhabited by Hungarian minority. Empirical data come from two sources: from BA and MA theses, which were defended in 2015 – 2020 at the Institute of Hungarian Linguistics and Literary Studies at the Faculty of Central European Studies, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra and from research project VEGA “Minority variety of the Hungarian language in Slovakia”. As part of the above field research, the linguistic landscape of 82 municipalities in which the Hungarian population makes up at least 20% of the population was mapped. The results fundamentally confirm the research findings of P. Laihonen, who studied linguistic landscape in two municipalities. In all municipalities, the most frequent language was Slovak, this applies to all types of analyzed signs with texts (inscriptions of state and municipal authorities, commercial and private signs). Slovak occurs on at least 80% of signs, the representation of Hungarian as the second most frequent language is between 25 – 55%. The most bilingual Slovak-Hungarian signs are in the southwest of Slovakia, where the largest Hungarian minority lives and where Hungarians form the local majority. On bilingual Slovak-Hungarian signs, the preferred language is Slovak, in terms of information content, it is a duplicate publication of information. Municipal authorities and the commercial sphere have the greatest influence on the formation of the linguistic landscape.
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Paul, Ellen L. "Perception vs. Reality: Slovak Views of the Hungarian Minority in Slovakia." Nationalities Papers 31, no. 4 (December 2003): 485–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0090599032000152951.

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After Slovakia and the Czech lands separated in 1993, concerns arose regarding Slovakia's ethnic Hungarian, or Magyar, minority. There were concerns about the Slovak government's attitude toward its considerable Magyar population as well as worries about the Hungarian government's stance regarding Magyars in Slovakia and the Slovak-Hungarian border. Frequently over the past decade, the topic of the Hungarian minority in Slovakia has been manipulated by politicians. In both Slovakia and Hungary, Slovak and Hungarian politicians alike have tried to expose “injustices” or “excesses” for political gain. Indeed, the maneuvering of national politicians might lead one to perceive that the reality of contemporary Slovak-Magyar relations was tenuous and acrimonious. But politics aside, what does the average Slovak think of the Magyar minority and Magyar-Slovak relations generally? To what extent do the political debates encompass their actual concerns and deeply held views?
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Juhászová, Tereza. "The Troubled Pasts of Hungarian and German Minorities in Slovakia and Their Representation in Museums." Journal of Nationalism, Memory & Language Politics 12, no. 1 (July 30, 2018): 52–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jnmlp-2018-0002.

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Abstract In the 20th century, the two world wars reshaped the map of Central Europe as well as the status of Central Europe’s diverse societies. In my article, I focus on the Hungarian and German minorities in Slovakia and the representation of their problematic historical past in contemporary Slovak museums. More specifically, I zoom in on the exhibition Exchanged Homes displayed in Bratislava, which aims to commemorate the fate of Hungarians, Germans, and Slovaks, all of whom were affected by the population transfers after World War II. Based on the concept of memorial museums theorized by Paul Williams, I aim to show how the different exhibitions engage with the traumatic past of forceful resettlement. By offering multifaceted memories of a troubled past, these exhibitions avoid categorizing “victims” and “perpetrators” along national or ethnic lines. My paper thus analyzes the concepts and components of the exhibitions—the context of the postwar events, oral history interviews, and objects of everyday use that should bring the visitor closer to the experience of the people who were forced to leave. I argue that exhibitions of this sort have the ability to challenge the dominant historical narrative focusing on a national “Slovak” history and help the process of reconciliation between the Slovak majority society, and the Hungarian and German minorities.
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Puzyniak, Aleksandra. "Wpływ traktatu z Trianon na relacje węgiersko-słowackie." Wschodnioznawstwo 14 (2020): 81–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/20827695wsc.20.005.13333.

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The influence of the Treaty of Trianon on Hungarian-Slovak relations In modern Central Europe there is still no shortage of countries whose mutual relations largely determine historical experience, and more specifically a different interpretation and assessment of events from the past. An excellent example of this is Hungary’s relations with neighboring countries, which are marked by events from the second half of the nineteenth century, i.e. the period when the authorities of the then Kingdom of Hungary conducted intensive Magyarization of national minorities and the first half of the twentieth century, as a result of the provisions of the Trianon Treaty, Budapest lost more than half of its area, and 3,227 million Hungarians were outside the country. The Trianon Treaty, which is still a traumatic memory and an unhealed wound, has a great impact on mutual relations. This article presents the impact of the Trianon Treaty on Hungarian-Slovak relations. Currently, 460,000 Hungarians live in Slovakia, who found themselves in the Republic as a result of the provisions of the said treaty. Importantly, it is the second-largest Hungarian minority in the Carpathian Sea Basin. In addition, it is a compact community, inhabiting the southern area of the country along the Hungarian border, conducting active political and cultural activities, and remaining in strong relations with their motherland. The abovementioned factors and fears of the Slovaks against the revisionist policy of Budapest in the interwar period and in the early 1990s meant that the topic of Trianon permanently inscribed in mutual relations.
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Šenkár, Patrik. "HUNGARIAN AND SLOVAK ISSUES IN THE TEXTS OF LAJOS HAAN IN THE BACKGROUND OF CULTURAL AND LITERARY SCIENCE." Yearbook of Finno-Ugric Studies 14, no. 4 (December 25, 2020): 659–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2224-9443-2020-14-4-659-674.

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Slovaks living abroad form an integral part of the Slovak national cultural context. They create values that need to be preserved, enhanced and point out their versatility and use for contemporary forms of cultural identification. Slovaks in Hungary, who have been living in the vicinity of Békéscsaba for more than three hundred years, are also an important component of the Slovak minority of Hungarian Lowland. From this “Slovak Palestine”, as Ján Kollár named it, in the 18th and 19th century a historical-religious-cultural center of Slovaks (and also Hungarians) was created, which can still be rightfully proud of its heritage. Being a part of it, as a kind of pioneer, even as a historical basis, is also the personality of Lajos Haan (1818-1891), who performed his versatile activity in the chronotope of “Hungarian and Slovak” Békéscsaba. In this spirit, the article interprets his letters, his diary, “Pamätnosti” (Memoirs) and “Dejiny” (History), while presenting material and immaterial sources, monuments, inspirations that have been, are and will certainly be useful in artistic, cultural and literary “communication”. It is based on the attributes of cultural and literary science, which is thus an integrative model of literature research: a set of approaches that focus on cultural topics, theories and methods. The region of Békéscsaba ( pars pro toto: contemporary Hungary) is its focus. In selected texts of his material writings, Lajos Haan reflects his closer understanding of cooperation with the environment, from a broader point of view the intra- and interculturality of Hungarians and Slovaks: their coexistence, cooperation and diverse creative efforts. It points out the importance of Haanʼs personal contacts within the contemporary social environment, which is also specified in his personal letters. Memoirs are a testimony of an intellectual from the second half of the 19 century; to today's reader they will reveal the “strange, interesting, Hungarian” atmosphere of the time - in the background of social, political, historical, cultural and literary attributes. The description of the characteristic features of the city is a symbol of the peaceful coexistence of nations and nationalities in the Lowlands. In fact, the article presents the complex activity of an unusual personality: a Hungarian historian and a Slovak priest in one person, Lajos Haan, whose texts are interesting and current for today.
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Kontra, Miklós. "Megjegyzések kétnyelvű magyarok hely- és személyneveiről." Névtani Értesítő 39 (December 29, 2017): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.29178/nevtert.2017.2.

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The paper deals with two topics the author believes receive too little attention in Hungarian onomastics: (a) the role of power, violence and Linguistic Human Rights, and (b) the linguistically ignorant and socially irresponsible ways often characteristic of Hungarian bureaucrats when dealing with minority Hungarians applying for Hungarian citizenship or wishing to cast ballots in a referendum in Hungary. In Slovakia in the first half of the 1990s, serious attempts were made to cleanse historical Hungarian place names by only permitting the use of either the Hungarian transliteration of a Slovak name (e.g. Dunajská Streda → Dunajszká Sztreda) or of the Hungarian calque of the Slovak name. Attempts to suppress historical Hungarian names, resulted in, for instance, Dunaszerda ‘Danube + Wednesday’ rather than Dunaszerdahely ‘Danube + Wednesday + place’. The goal of this policy was to sever the connection between the local Hungarian population and the historical name of the city (Dunaszerdahely) they live in. Since 1st January 2011, ethnic Hungarians in several of Hungary’s neighbouring countries have been able to apply for Hungarian citizenship. The differences between naming traditions in Hungary and Ukraine (e.g. Latin vs. Cyrillic script, mother’s maiden name vs. patronymic name on a birth certificate, obligatory Slavicization of Hungarian names in the Soviet Union, etc.) often lead to serious difficulties for bureaucrats in Hungary, who may receive allegedly “expert” but in fact misguided advice. During a Hungarian referendum in October 2016, Hungarian bureaucrats who underestimated cultural differences wanted members of the Hungarian minority with dual citizenship to fill out a written form which contained anyja neve ‘(What is your) mother’s maiden name?’ This resulted in thousands of ballots cast in Ukraine being dubbed legally invalid due to a failure to respond to the question, or because a name different from that in Hungarian documents from Hungary was given.
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Ihnatolja, Miroslav. "THE STORY OF ONE METAPHOR: «LITTLE WAR» IN SLOVAK AND HUNGARIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY." Scientific Herald of Uzhhorod University. Series: History, no. 1 (44) (June 27, 2021): 128–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2523-4498.1(44).2021.232611.

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The article is devoted to the role of the Slovak-Hungarian «Little War» in Slovak and Hungarian historiography. The author draws attention to the beginning of research on the «Little War» in national historiographies. The difference in the approach to the events of that time on the part of Slovak and Hungarian historians has been considered. The characteristic features of research on this problem have been emphasized and described. An attempt has been made to answer whether it is possible to talk about interethnic historiographical discussions on this issue? The author tries to trace what chronological periods in the study of the topic can be identified. The work was based on a comparative analysis of the Slovak and Hungarian researchers` texts written in the last thirty years since the actualization of the "Little War" theme in the historiographical space of both countries. As a result of the study, some important conclusions have been which open new perspectives for further research. Firstly, the «Little War» issue is presented in the national historiographies of Slovakia and Hungary very unevenly and disproportionately. An evident intellectual tradition was built around the events of March 1939 in Slovakia with all the features of a national historiographical myth about a heroic complex defensive war against a stronger enemy, while Hungarian scholars practically ignored this issue. The author emphasizes that it is problematic to talk about any historiographical Slovak-Hungarian dialogue but rather about the active participation of Hungarian scholars in Slovak scientific discussions. In particular, the most important of them is the so-called Deak-Chefalvai discussion closely connected with the terminological definition of the «Little War» and the assessment of the political and military goals of the hostile parties. The emphasis is placed on the leading role of Slovak historical opinion in the study of the «Little War», which becomes a model for historiographies of other countries. The attention is drawn to the tendencies of recent years to focus on specific issues, mainly if the Hungarian attack on Slovakia in March 1939 was a carefully thought-out plan? How accurate are the modern chronological frameworks of the «Little War»? What impact do the events under study have on the present and the politics of national memory?
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Shirokova, Lyudmila. "Slovak-Hungarian border area as a multicultural community and an object of artistic reflection (novels by L. Ballek and L. Grendel)." Slavic Almanac, no. 3-4 (2018): 421–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2073-5731.2018.3-4.6.03.

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In the literature of Slovakia there is a traditional theme of coexistence and interaction of cultures of Slovak and Hungarian ethnic groups, first of all in the historically established border area.The article deals with the novels devoted to this topic, offering a view of the Slovak-Hungarian community from two different sides.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Slovak and Hungarian"

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Williams, Christina Devin. "Playing the Hungarian card| An assessment of radical right impact on Slovak and Hungarian party systems and post-Communist democratic stability." Thesis, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2013. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=1538070.

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Through comparative case studies of Slovakia and Hungary, I explore the competitive relationship between governing parties and radical right parties in post European Union accession parliaments. This research highlights the roles of ethno-nationalism and populism and employs Slovakia’s ethnic Hungarian minority, as manifested through the 2009 Slovak language law and the 2010 Hungarian citizenship law, as a focal point of competition between party groups. I argue that this competition reveals a more influential role than typically attributed to radical right parties. The first half of the article tests these cases against Meguid’s (2008) position, salience, and ownership theory of competition between unequals. The second half of the article analyzes this competition and points to electoral strategies, coalition and opposition policy payoffs, governing party reputations, and each country’s legal landscape as areas affected by the radical right’s presence.

Keywords: Radical right; Hungarian minority; language; citizenship; accommodation, issue ownership, issue salience; competition.

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Grill, Jan. "On the margins of the states : contesting Gypsyness and belonging in the Slovak-Ukrainian-Hungarian borderlands and in selected migration contexts." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/3094.

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This thesis investigates the transnational migration of Slovakian Roma from the eastern borderlands of the European Union to Great Britain. Based on more than two years of ethnographic fieldwork in the village of Tarkovce and in several British cities, this study examines concrete pathways through which Roma come to migrate and experience their movement. For Tarkovce Roma, the most recent migration opportunity offers a potential means to carve out a sense of a viable life and of autonomy amidst the oppressive circumstances and asymmetrical relations they experience with non-Roma dominant groups and non-related Roma. I focus on Tarkovce Roma strivings for existential mobility, which condition their physical movement to the place of destination, and on their hopes for upward socio-economic mobility. I argue that migration enables Roma to contest and re-negotiate the hegemonic racial and social categories which historically place them at the bottom of social hierarchies. The thesis explores the unevenly distributed possibilities and complex inequalities that Tarkovce Roma encounter on their journeys towards realising their hopes in migration. I situate these differences within the daily sociability of Tarkovce Roma, intense webs of kinship and friendship ties, and key concepts of ‘soft hearts' and ‘heaviness.' I describe how Roma migrants come to occupy one of the most vulnerable positions in the British labour market and how they simultaneously, and constantly, search for other ways of making ‘big money.' Finally, I address questions of categorisations, in particular the internal differentiations between Roma, as well as the transformation that many Roma migrants encounter in British cities, from initial ‘invisibility' to ‘visibility'. By focusing on one particular neighbourhood in Glasgow, I analyse the shifting forms of ethno-cultural categorisations that mark Roma/Gypsy difference.
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Finger, Zuzana. "Die slowakisch-ungarische Kommunikationsgemeinschaft : eine Fallstudie /." Wiesbaden : O. Harrassowitz, 2000. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb389186166.

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Karolina, Lendak-Kabok. "Status of Women from National Minorities in the Serbian Higher Education System – Focus on Women from the Hungarian National Minority." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Asocijacija centara za interdisciplinarne i multidisciplinarne studije i istraživanja, 2019. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=110674&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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The primary objective of this research was to identify andanalyse the challenges faced by ethnic minority studentswhile studying and building an academic career in the highereducation system of Serbia. The secondary objective was toanalyse the unconscious and conscious gender biases towardsethnic minority women, when building their academic careersand in reaching decision-making position in academia. Thetertiary objective of was to raise awareness about theincreased demand for human resources in the technical fieldsand that therefore more women should be steered towards thestudying engineering.The research was conducted based on 2192 filled inquestionnaires and 45 semi-structured interviews. Theresearch results showed that language, intersecting withgender, ethnicity and class result in a new inequality concept.It was shown that women are under-represented in technicalfields, which has its roots in gender stereotypes. Finally, itwas shown that women are less motivated to reach higherpositions in the Serbian higher education system than men.The author proposes a set of policy recommendations forsolving/mitigating the identified challenges, e.g. deconstructionof gender stereotypes via improved teachingaids in elementary and high schools, optimised Serbianlanguage teaching to eliminate the language difficulty facedat the start of their higher education; as well as the foundingof an ethnic minority research centre, which would researchthe challenges faced by ethnic minority communities.
Primarni cilj istraživanja je identifikacija i i analiza preprekau sistemu visokog obrazovanja tokom studiranja i izgradnjekarijere u akademskoj zajednici žena iz nacionalnih zajednicasa posebnim osvrtom na žene iz mađarske nacionalnezajednice. Sekundarni cilj je analiza nesvesne i svesne rodnepristrasnosti prema ženama etničkih manjina u toku izgradnjeakademske karijere i pri dosezanju visokih pozicija unutarakademije. Tercijarni cilj istraživanja je podizanje svesti otome, kako je potražnja za ljudskim resursima na tržištu radau oblasti tehničkih nauka značajna i da je stoga potrebnousmeriti veći broj žena ka tim oblastima. Istraživanje jesprovedeno pomoću 2192 popunjena upitnika i 45 polustrukturiranaintervjua. Istraživanjem je utvrđeno da jezik,koji je u intersekciji sa rodom, nacionalnošću i klasom,rezultira novim konceptom nejednakosti. Takođe je dokazanoda su žene nedovoljno zastupljene u tehničkim oblastima, štoje najvećim delom moguće pripisati rodnim stereotipima.Konačno, utvrđeno je da su žene manje motivisane dadosegnu visoke pozicije od muškaraca u sistemu visokogškolstva. Autorka predlaže skup mera za rešavanje i/iliublažavanje identifikovanih izazova, npr. dekonstrukcijarodnih stereotipa pomoću unapređenih nastavnih materijala uosnovnim i srednjim školama, prilađen program učenjasrpskog jezika za učenike iz etničkih manjina sa ciljemizbegavanja jezičke barijere na početku studija; odnosnoosnivanje centra za istraživanje statusa i izazova zajednicaetničkih manjina.
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Batonyi, Gabor. "The Hungarian Minority in Slovakia." Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/3544.

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No
The Ethnopolitical Encyclopaedia of Europe is the first work of its kind that systematically and rigorously examines the politics of ethnicity throughout the continent as a whole. Rather than indulge in a tour of Europe designed to unearth as many diverse population groups as possible, the Encyclopaedia is focused and serves as a unique data source on the continent's politically mobilised ethnic groups. In order to facilitate easy access, the various regions of Europe are assessed and then the nature of the politics of ethnicity is analysed on a country-by-country basis. The combination of incisive entries, maps, tables and easy-to-use country guides makes this an invaluable reference book for both academics and practitioners.
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Lelovics, Melinda. "The development of ethnic identity in children and adolescents : the Hungarian linguistic minority in Slovakia." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.270677.

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Žihlavníková, Martina. "Postavenie maďarskej národnostnej menšiny na Slovensku po novembri 1989." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-85897.

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With the dissolution of Czechoslovakia, the share of minorities in the total population increased and minority issues in Slovakia became highlighted. Integration and acceptance of the Hungarian minority in Slovakia, as a democratic country, is one of Slovakia's key priorities. Opinions on the so called "Hungarian question" change throughout the political spectrum. The composition of the government has therefore an effect on minority policies in Slovakia. The objective of this work lies mainly in the analysis of the status of the Hungarian minority in Slovakia after 1989. The primary goal is to examine how the position of the Hungarian minority changed, depending on the government. The thesis consists of two main parts. The first part will present theoretical knowledge on the issue of minority protection. The core of the other descriptive-analytical part is to examine an attitude of each government to the Hungarian minority. The status of the Hungarian minority in Slovakia will be presented at a cultural and civic-political level.
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Smetanková, Daša. "Vládna politika voči národnostným menšinám na Slovensku." Doctoral thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-165963.

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The thesis deals with the government's policy towards national minorities in Slovakia after 1993. It focuses on policies towards the two most populous minorities in Slovakia (Hungarian and Roma minority) mainly in two key spheres -- culture and education. The aim of the thesis is to evaluate the development of the minority policy towards Hungarians and Roma people and to asses individual factors that causes its changes. The goal is also to compare the approach of government coalitions towards these two minorities. The continuity of these policies is mainly observed. Policies can be influenced by internal and external factors. International organizations -- Council of Europe, European Union and OSCE -- and Hungarians are set as external factors and different government coalition in Slovakia as internal. Last question that thesis deals with is if the triadic nexus (as characterized by Rogers Brubaker) between nationalism of Slovak government, Hungary and Hungarian minority in Slovakia can influence also minority policy towards Roma. Despite all these factors that have an influence on government's minority policy after 1993 in Slovakia, it is continual.
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Kúdelka, Peter. "Moderní národní román ve střední Evropě." Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-267661.

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in English The papers contain a finding of the national literature in between novels in the Central Europe at the age of modernism in 20s and 30s o 20th century. The idea definition of national novel in the literatures of Central Europe is difficult and complicated process. This papers work with literal texts as a part of national literature with polish novel Przedwiośnie by Stefan Zeromsky, hungarian novel Édes Anna by Deszo Kosztolanyi, slovakian novel Cesta životom by Ladislav Nádasi-Jégé, czech novel Osudy dobrého vojáka Švejka by Jaroslav Hašek and austrian novel Mann ohne Eingeschafen by Robert Musil. The finding is divided into two parts - first is finding of national novel - second is about national character. Both situations are actualized with new terms - novel of the nation and character of the nation. Both literary terms correspond to objects that are not directly denouncing the life of the nation, but produces its main ideas and identification. The slovakian and the hungarian novel focus on the struggle of individual characters with society and their new status. In the contrary to the austrian and the czech novel reveal the principle of applying national characteristics in literary philosophical swirl. The polish novel is stranded somewhere in between these two types of novel. Key...
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Januška, Jiří. "Porovnávání středoevropských jazyků: za horizont strukturních rysů a lexikálních přejímek." Doctoral thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-358108.

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Disertační práce Porovnávání středoevropských jazyků: za horizont strukturních rysů a lexikálních přejímek se soustředí na zhodnocení a přehodnocení přístupu k výzkumu jazyků střední Evropy. Hlavním cílem předkládané práce je (1) podat přehled dosavadních poznatků o porovnávání středoevropských jazyků, (2) na jeho základě naznačit možné nové směřování němu přispět. Druhá kapitola práce se věnuje areálové lingvistice, jakožto disciplíně zaměřené na výzkum podobnosti a konvergence geograficky blízkých jazyků, a zejména jejímu ústřednímu pojmu . Představuje okolnosti jeho vzniku, jeho různé definice a jeho kritické (pře)hodnocení pracích současných areálových lingvistů. Třetí kapitola sumarizuje výzkum středoevropských jazyků: různé koncepce středoevropského (popř. dunajského) jazykového svazu vzájemné vlivy lexika a frazeologie těchto jazyků a popisy situací jazykového kontaktu v areálu. Tento přehled ukázal, že hlavními doménami porovnávání jazyků areálu dosud byly strukturní rysy a lexikální přejímky a kalky. Novější vývoj lingvistiky, jak je naznačeno ve čtvrté kapitole, však operuje rovněž s jazykovými jednotkami, které překlenují a relativizují -lexikon. Nabízí se tedy, aby se rovněž komparativní výzkum středoevropských jazyků soustředil na tyto jevy zahrnutelné pod pojem idiomatičnosti. Pátá kapitola...
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Books on the topic "Slovak and Hungarian"

1

Maria, Bizubova, and Kollár Daniel, eds. The Slovak-Austrian-Hungarian Danubeland. 2nd ed. Wauconda, IL: Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers, 2001.

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Rocchi, Luciano. Hungarian loanwords in the Slovak language. Trieste: Scuola superiore di lingue moderne per interpreti e traduttori, 1999.

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Alfréd, Altdorffer, ed. Mad̕arsko-slovenský a slovensko-mad̕arský technický slovník. Bratislava: Alfa, 1989.

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Käfer, István. Dona nobis pacem: Magyar-szlovák kérdések. Piliscsaba: Pázmány Péter Katolikus Egyetem, Bölcsészettudományi Kar, 2005.

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Czibulka, Imre. Szlovákiai települések magyar-szlovák, szlovák-magyar nevei. Pozsony: Madách-Posonium, 1999.

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István, Käfer. A miénk és az övék: Írások a magyar-szlovák szellemi kölcsönösségről. Budapest: Magvető, 1991.

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Pavol, Martinický, Marko Augustín, and Slovenská spoločnost̕ na obranu demokracie a humanity., eds. Slovak-Hungarian relations: History and the present in facts. Bratislava: Signum, 1995.

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Rocchi, Luciano. Hungarian loanwords in the Slovak language: (S-Z ) Supplement. Trieste: Edizioni Universita di Trieste, 2010.

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Pilecky, Marcel. Základy porovnávacej fonológie: Na materiáli slovenčiny a mad'ačiny. Pilišska Čaba: Katolicka univerzita Petra Pázmánya Filozofická fakulta, 2007.

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Intézet, Fórum Kisebbségkutató, ed. National populism and Slovak-Hungarian relations in Slovakia, 2006-2009. Šamorín: Forum Minority Research Institute, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Slovak and Hungarian"

1

Horváth, Julius. "In the Hungarian kingdom." In A History of Slovak Economic Thought, 18–62. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429202421-2.

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Hübschmannová, Milena, and Vit Bubenik. "Causatives in Slovak and Hungarian Romani." In Current Issues in Linguistic Theory, 133. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cilt.156.08hub.

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Garabík, Radovan. "Language Report Slovak." In European Language Equality, 207–10. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28819-7_33.

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AbstractFor Slovak, all the fundamental NLP building blocks for basic applications exist, but they are often of lesser quality and lower accuracy than those of other languages. The availability of free and open tools and data is rather low, with most of the resources proprietary. Compared to neighbouring languages of similar levels of NLP development (Czech, Polish, Hungarian), Slovak is positioned toward the lower end of this group. Slovak language support by “big players” in the LT industry is comparable to other European languages with similar size; speech recognition and synthesis work acceptably while machine translation between Slovak and English is almost good enough to be used by professionals as a source for post-editing. Spell checkers, LT-assisted mobile phone input, OCR and lemmatised fulltext search are taken for granted, although their quality is significantly lacking compared to bigger European languages.
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Bárkányi, Zsuzsanna, and Zoltán G. Kiss. "Why do sonorants not voice in Hungarian? And why do they voice in Slovak?" In Approaches to Hungarian, 65–94. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/atoh.14.03bar.

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Paul, David W. "Slovak Nationalism and the Hungarian State, 1870-1910." In Ethnic Groups and the State, 115–59. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003372059-4.

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Veress, Márton, and Zoltán Unger. "Baradla-Domica: Large Cave System on the Hungarian-Slovak Border." In World Geomorphological Landscapes, 167–75. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08997-3_20.

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Roberts, Dagmar. "Overcoming Czech and Hungarian Perspectives in Writing Slovak Literary Histories." In Comparative History of Literatures in European Languages, 377. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/chlel.xxii.86rob.

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Liska, Igor, and Ferenc László. "Organic and Inorganic Micropollutants in the Danube River along the Slovak- Hungarian Border." In Transboundary Water Resources Management, 311–28. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61438-5_20.

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Mészárosová, Marianna. "The Perception of Language (Dis)Similarity: Slovak and Hungarian Ethnic Minorities in Prague." In Diversity and Local Contexts, 133–47. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53952-2_8.

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Schneller, Kriszti´n, G´bor B´lint, Alina Chicoş, Mária Csete, Jan Dzurdzenik, Annamária Göncz, Alexandru-Ionut Petrisor, Tesliar Jaroslav, and Tamás Pálvölgyi. "Climate Change Impacts on the Hungarian, Romanian and Slovak Territories of the Tisza Catchment Area." In European Climate Vulnerabilities and Adaptation, 205–29. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118474822.ch12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Slovak and Hungarian"

1

Mády, Katalin, Uwe D. Reichel, and Štefan Beňuš. "Accentual phrases in Slovak and Hungarian." In 7th International Conference on Speech Prosody 2014. ISCA: ISCA, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/speechprosody.2014-138.

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Kováčová, Michaela. "Das Fremdbild der Slowaken in der Kaschauer Zeitung: seine Formen und Funktionen." In Form und Funktion. University of Ostrava, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.15452/fufling2023.05.

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The study attempts to expose the basic features of the hetero-image of Slovaks in German regional newspaper ‚Kaschauer Zeitung‘ published in the multicultural city Kassa/Kaschau/Košice in 1872–1914. Various text types – news, parliament reports, commentaries, travelogues – refer about different aspects of the “Slovak theme” such as oppositional political activities, poverty, emigration, Hungarian patriotism of some Slovaks etc. Besides an informative function, some texts also have an identity-forming function by pointing out differences between Hungarian Germans and Slovaks in socio-economic status as well as in the political course of their elites.
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Bárcziová, Žofia. "HUNGARIAN MINORITY LITERATURE IN THE SLOVAK EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM." In 14th International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/inted.2020.1054.

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ZOLCZER, Peter. "HUNGARIAN AND SLOVAK TRANSLATIONS OF ENGLISH FILM TITLES." In 12th International Conference of J. Selye University. J. Selye University, Komárno, Slovakia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36007/3761.2020.151.

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Bauko, Ján. "MINORITY NAME MANAGEMENT IN A SLOVAK-HUNGARIAN BILINGUAL ENVIRONMENT." In 15th annual International Conference of Education, Research and Innovation. IATED, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/iceri.2022.0800.

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Ващенко, Д. Ю. "Словацкие наречия группы «часто» на фоне венгерских по данным мер ассоциации." In Межкультурное и межъязыковое взаимодействие в пространстве Славии (к 110-летию со дня рождения С. Б. Бернштейна). Институт славяноведения РАН, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/0459-6.19.

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In the report, the most frequent Slovak and Hungarian temporal adverbs with the meaning of high repeatability of the situation are considered on the corpus material. The compatibility of lexemes is analyzed according to the indicators of association measures, on this basis, the main trends characteristic of the structuring of the semantic group in each of the two spatially bordering languages are identified. It is shown that the Slovak language, more than Hungarian, tends to semanticize lexemes within a group, as well as to mark non-standard, according to the speaker, situations.
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Schulcz, Patrik, and Gizella Szabómihály. "A Minority Language in the Shadow of the State Language: Bilingual Communication of Mayor’s Office." In GLOCAL Conference on Mediterranean and European Linguistic Anthropology Linguistic Anthropology 2022. The GLOCAL Unit, SOAS University of London, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47298/comela22.8-1.

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This paper presents some of the results of a research that was carried out in 2019–2022 in municipal councils in southern Slovakia, in order to dtermine the required competencies, including language skills, of administrative staff. There are a number of municipalities in southern Slovakia where the proportion of the Hungarian minority is higher compared to the proportion of population of Slovak nationality. In such settlements, the dominant language of municipality officers is usually the minority (Hungarian) language, as it is used more often by their clients, compared to the state language. The presentation points out the language-related difficulties encountered from the minority position in the daily work of municipal officers. During oral administration, the officers use translanguaging (or code switching) due to which state language loanwords (mainly the words of administrative terminology) are included in the minority language. This ‘occasionally created’ language, at times when officers use their whole linguistic repertoire, contributes to efficient oral administration, as this language is understood by the administrative officers and the clients as well. However, it is different when the administration is extended to written communication. In this case, the administrative officers must be able to translate texts received from the state or public authorities so that they can be communicated in the language of the minority. Most of the employees have not received training in professional translation, moreover, the municipal officers are not thoroughly familiar with the special administrative terminology in the minority language, and therefore, they do not have the appropriate vocabulary to translate the state language texts into the minority language (Szabómihály 2002). This presentation examines the Hungarian language competence of the officers working at the mayor’s office in one southern Slovakian village and in one town, on the basis of official statements posted online, translated and created by the employees. The presentation examines only those posts where the source text is written in the Slovak state language, and the target language is the language of the minority (Hungarian), and which meet the following criteria: 1. are related to COVID-19 virus and epidemic 2. information related to the local government office (local taxes, opening hours of local government institutions, etc.) 3. are shared in the first half of 2020 The results show that the Hungarian target written texts are usually simplified (compared to the texts in the state language) due to a lack of knowledge of minority terminology, and contain contact-induced phenomena that characterize the contact variety of the Hungarian language in Slovakia.
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Gubo, Štefan, and Ladislav Végh. "ASSESSMENT OF ALGORITHMIC THINKING OF SLOVAK AND HUNGARIAN SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS." In 15th annual International Conference of Education, Research and Innovation. IATED, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/iceri.2022.0849.

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Szőköl, István, and Kinga Horváth. "MONITORING THE LEVEL OF TEACHING SLOVAK LANGUAGE AND SLOVAK LITERATURE IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS WITH HUNGARIAN LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION." In 10th International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies. IATED, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/edulearn.2018.0026.

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Illés, Dániel. "ACCEPTANCE OF THE USE OF SLOVAK HUNGARIAN REGIONAL LANGUAGE VARIANTS AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS." In 17th International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/inted.2023.1545.

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