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Relevant bibliographies by topics / SMEA

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Academic literature on the topic 'SMEA'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 16 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "SMEA"

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Li, Xian-Zhi, Li Zhang, and Keith Poole. "SmeC, an Outer Membrane Multidrug Efflux Protein of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 46, no. 2 (2002): 333–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.46.2.333-343.2002.

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ABSTRACT A homologue of the mexAB-oprM multidrug efflux operon of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, smeABC, was cloned from Stenotrophomonas maltophilia by using, as a probe, a PCR product amplified from this organism with primers based on the mexB sequence. The smeABC genes were hyperexpressed in a mutant strain displaying resistance to several antimicrobials, including aminoglycosides, β-lactams, and fluoroquinolones. Deletions in smeC but not smeB compromised this resistance, suggesting that SmeC contributed to the multidrug resistance of the mutant as part of another, as-yet-unidentified multidrug e

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Xing, Bo, Zujun Yu, Xining Xu, Liqiang Zhu, and Hongmei Shi. "Research on a Rail Defect Location Method Based on a Single Mode Extraction Algorithm." Applied Sciences 9, no. 6 (2019): 1107. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9061107.

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This paper proposes a rail defect location method based on a single mode extraction algorithm (SMEA) of ultrasonic guided waves. Simulation analysis and verification were conducted. The dispersion curves of a CHN60 rail were obtained using the semi-analytical finite element method, and the modal data of the guided waves were determined. According to the inverse transformation of the excitation response algorithm, modal identification under low-frequency and high-frequency excitation was realized, and the vibration displacements at other positions of a rail were successfully predicted. Furtherm

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Vo, Gia, and Richard Lai. "A Secure Multi-Layer e-Document Method for Improving e-Government Processes." JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 20, no. (11) (2014): 1583–604. https://doi.org/10.3217/jucs-020-11-1583.

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In recent years, there has been a tremendous growth in e-Government services due to advances in Information Communication Technology and the number of citizens engaging in e-Government transactions. In government administration, it is very time consuming to process different types of documents and there are many data input problems. There is also a need to satisfy citizens' requests to retrieve government information and to link these requests to build an online document without asking the citizen to input the data more than once. To provide an e-Government service which is easy to access, fas

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Usmiarti, Usmiarti. "Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Menggunakan E Modul." INTECOMS: Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science 1, no. 1 (2018): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/intecoms.v1i1.139.

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This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in the subjects of Citizenship Education with the use of emodule in class 10 ADM SMEA Budi Mulia Solok. The type of research is classroom action research with the subject of the study of Class 10 ADM SMEA Budi Mulia Solok in the even semester of the 2016/2017 Lesson Year with a total of 19 students. Techniques Data collection in this study is the test at the end of cycle 1, cycle 2 and cycle 3. Data were analyzed by using descriptive analysis technique and classical completeness. The result of the research showed that the result of the study

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Nopiyanti, Nopiyanti, and Febi Ratnasari. "Hubungan Pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur (Wus) Tentang Pap Smear Dengan Keikutsertaan Melakukan Pemeriksaan Pap Smear." Jurnal Health Sains 2, no. 2 (2021): 216–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v2i2.110.

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Tujuan literature review ini untuk menyimpulkan informasi dan menganalisis jurnal penelitian tentang hubungan pengetahuan wanita usia subur (WUS) tentang pap smear dengan keikutsertaan melakukan pemeriksaan pap smear. Desain penelitian ini adalah literature review atau tinjauan pustaka. Jangka waktu jurnal yang digunakan adalah rentang waktu penerbitan jurnal maksimal 5 tahun (2014-2019), menggunakan bahasa Indonesia, subyek manusia dewasa, jenis jurnal menggunakan original artikel penelitian dan tema isi jurnal adalah tema pengetahuan wanita usia subur (WUS) tentang pap smear dengan keikutser

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Ginting, Gloria Gita Putri, and Ayu Kurnia Sari. "Penegakan Hukum Bagi Kriminal Di SMK (SMEA) Swasta Panca Budi Medan." Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Disiplin Ilmu 1, no. 1 (2023): 9–12. https://doi.org/10.47709/jpmasdi.v1i1.2163.

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SMK (SMEA) Swasta Panca Budi Medan merupakan salah satu kampus yang sudah sangat maju di kota Medan. Perkembangan SMK Swasta Panca Budi Medan terus mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya baik dari jumlah mahasiswa, fasilitas sekolah yang sangat memadai serta para guru yang mengajar juga sangat profesional. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan untuk membangun pola pikir siswa dalam meminimalisir tindakan kriminal karena akan berakibat buruk bagi mereka. Penegakan hukum bagi seorang kriminal harus ditindak dan diproses sesuai dengan Undang-Undang yang berlaku. Kriminalitas harus dihindari oleh setia

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Rachmawati, Diana Widhi, Hendry Gunawan, Mardiana Mardiana, Rih Laksmi Utpalasari, and I. Nyoman Tirtayasa. "JURI PADA FESTIVAL COMPETITION SCHOOL OF SMEA PENASA DI SMK PEMBINA I PALEMBANG." JPMA - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat As-Salam 1, no. 2 (2021): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.37249/jpma.v1i2.277.

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Siswa diusia sekolah telah mengalami perubahan, perkembangan dan pematangan baik fisik, kognitif, bahasa, moral, emosi dan sosialnya. Dimana masa usia ini diperlukan penyaluran minat bakat yang sesuai untuk membentuk karakter siswa. Festival Competition School Of SMEA Penasa yang diselenggarakan oleh SMK Pembina I Palembang dan diikuti 28 orang pada tanggal 25 November 2019 ini merupakan bentuk penyaluran bakat siswa yang diselenggarakan dengan beberapa perlombaan seperti storytelling, stand up comedy dan pembacaan puisi. Juri storytelling adalah Diana Widhi Rachmawati, S.Ip., M.M, juri stand

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Khoshfetrat Pakazad, S., A. Savov, A. van de Stolpe, and R. Dekker. "A novel stretchable micro-electrode array (SMEA) design for directional stretching of cells." Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering 24, no. 3 (2014): 034003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0960-1317/24/3/034003.

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Yu, Wenbo, Xiang Yang, Yongqi Liu, Chuanzhong Xuan, Ruoya Xie, and Chuanjiu Wang. "SMEA-YOLOv8n: A Sheep Facial Expression Recognition Method Based on an Improved YOLOv8n Model." Animals 14, no. 23 (2024): 3415. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14233415.

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Sheep facial expressions are valuable indicators of their pain levels, playing a critical role in monitoring their health and welfare. In response to challenges such as missed detections, false positives, and low recognition accuracy in sheep facial expression recognition, this paper introduces an enhanced algorithm based on YOLOv8n, referred to as SimAM-MobileViTAttention-EfficiCIoU-AA2_SPPF-YOLOv8n (SMEA-YOLOv8n). Firstly, the proposed method integrates the parameter-free Similarity-Aware Attention Mechanism (SimAM) and MobileViTAttention modules into the CSP Bottleneck with 2 Convolutions(C

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Andriyansyah, Andi. "PENGARUH METODE THINK PAIRS SHARE TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PADA PELAJARAN EKONOMI DI SMEA TAQWA BELITANG." Jurnal Neraca: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Ekonomi Akuntansi 4, no. 2 (2020): 220. http://dx.doi.org/10.31851/neraca.v4i2.5048.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "SMEA"

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Magad, Ahmad Mohamed. "Strategic planning in SMEs in Singapore : SME multi-agency alliance, environmental impact and SME performance." Thesis, Henley Business School, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.274792.

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Lu, Yunli, and Zhisheng Zhou. "A Critical review of SME internationalization : through two Swedish/Chinese SMEs." Thesis, University of Gävle, Department of Business Administration and Economics, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-4964.

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<p><strong>Background</strong></p><p>The internationalization of SMEs can be expected to gain further momentum because the world economy is becoming increasingly integrated with continued declines in government-imposed barriers and continued advances in technology</p><p> </p><p><strong>Purpose</strong></p><p>The purpose of this paper is to design a theoretical framework for the internationalization of Small and Medium Enterprises, research, analyst and discuss.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Theoretical Framework </strong></p><p>We have created a model of the internationalization of SMEs which includes

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Do, David, Caroline Svedberg, and Jens Karlsson. "Characteristics of SME outsourcing : A quantatitive study of manufacturing SMEs in Småland." Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, EMM (Entrepreneurship, Marketing, Management), 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-481.

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Silberbauer, Christian. "The favourable characteristics of a balanced scorecard for smes within an internal banking rating : a case study of a german sme SME." Universidade de Fortaleza, 2009. http://dspace.unifor.br/handle/tede/81587.

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Made available in DSpace on 2019-03-29T23:28:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-06-25<br>Since the enforcement of the institutional framework Base II, in the beginnings of 2007, banks are required to individually evaluate credit risk (CR) for every loan they disburse in order to comply with the new standard and remain competitive. When compared to international levels, German small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) show a high debt proportion which creates the challenge to satisfy the increased information needs of banks to secure efficient bank lending; otherwise, t

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Poblete, Leon, and Elin Grimsholm. "Internal and External factors hampering SME growth : a qualitative case study of SMEs in Thailand." Thesis, Gotland University, Institutionen för humaniora och samhällsvetenskap, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hgo:diva-529.

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<p>Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Thailand are very important to economic growth and considerably essential to generate employment as in many other developing countries. SMEs account for 99.5% of the overall enterprises in Thailand while their contribution to the overall employment account for around 76% of all jobs. However, SMEs growth rate is still at a low level. Hence, this is qualitative study of the external and internal factors hampering the growth of SMEs in Thailand. Regarding external factors, there are a number of obstacles constraining their growth such as access to

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Agyeiwaa, Owusu Jacqueline, and Aguirre Gonzalez Victor Raul. "ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS WHICH INFLUENCE THE INTERNATIONALIZATION OF SMEs: A Case Study from a Ghanaian SME." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Företagsekonomi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-28512.

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Aim: The purpose of this research is to develop an in-depth understanding on the environmental factors that influence the internationalization of SMEs in an emerging African market environment. Methods: The study was conducted by using a qualitative research design. To fulfil the purpose of this research, the researchers adopted the use of a single case study to explain the different aspects of the topic being studied within the emerging market context. The research was supported with primary data obtained directly from the company through interviews and also with secondary data in order to

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Heitzig, David, and Marko Mestrovic. "Impact of organizational Vision on Ideation within SMEs : A case study portraying a leading German high-tech SME." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-278892.

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In a research from 2017, Perkins et al. state that a deeper understanding of organizational vision guiding idea generation is needed. The question that needs to be answered is, if an organizational vision impacts capabilities for ideation. Such a statement by Perkins et al. challenges Duggan’s (2013) view about idea generation. Duggan views idea generation as a creative process which should not be restricted by goals, strategy, or vision. This dilemma combined with the need for further investigation of ideation within SMEs led to the following research question: “How does organizational vision

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Alfaadhel, Saud. "An empirical study of critical sucess factors for small and medium enterprises in Saudi Arabia : challenges and opportunities." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/4909.

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Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are considered to be a most efficient tool which is able to push economic and social development to experience significant progress and development as they offer useful services to consumers, and provide much needed employment. With this in consideration, they are useful for training, acquiring experience and technical and managerial skills. The objectives of this research are to identify the Critical Success Factors (CSFs) for SMEs in Saudi Arabia. Based on the literature review, 20 factors have been identified and subsequently structured into three groups,

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Thai, Thelin Jenny, and Vadman Ebba Florin. "Harmonisering av redovisningen för SME : Är regelverken princip eller regelbaserade?" Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-10407.

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En önskan om en enad internationell uppsättning av redovisningsstandarder har uppkommit på senare tid på grund av globaliseringen. FASB har i ett försök att närma sig IASB regelverk implementerat mer principer i US GAAP medan IASB har implementerat fler regler i IFRS. Trenden pekar mot harmoniseringen för att lyckas med en enad internationell uppsättning redovisningsstandarder. Globaliseringen påverkar inte enbart börsnoterade företag utan även små och medelstora företag (SME). Arbetet för harmonisering av små och medelstora företags (SME) regelverk har dock inte berörts i lika stor grad. Stud

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Pacheco, Solange Aparecida. "Perfil imunofenotípico de linfócitos em crianças nascidas de mães com asma e renite alérgica, em Belo Horizonte." Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1843/SMES-5XFJLX.

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BACKGROUND: Several reports have established that allergic diseases are increasing worldwide. Despite our knowledge that heredity influences the progress of asthma in childhood, it is been claimed that fetal environmental factors occurring during pregnancy might be of importance for the development of the disease. Attempts to identify a predictive marker of disease development in the cord blood cellularity have given conflicting results. Both proliferative and cytokine responses have been detected in cord blood mononuclear cells (CBMC), suggesting in utero allergen priming. OBJECTIVE: To deter

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Books on the topic "SMEA"

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Padang, IKIP, ed. Laporan penelitian tingkat kesediaan perusahaan menerima calon tenaga kerja dari tamatan SMEA Sumatera Barat. Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Padang, 1990.

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Rahayu, Sugi. Pelaksanaan pendekatan pendidikan sistem ganda di SMEA Negeri Propinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta: Laporan penelitian. Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, 1997.

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Kasrori, Jusuf. Studi pengembangan peelaksanaan [i.e. pelaksanaan] unit produksi pada sekolah menengah kejuruan (SMEA) dalam rangka link & match di Kabupaten Sidoarjo: Laporan penelitian. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Surabaya, Lembaga Penelitian, 1997.

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Soegijono. Profil implementasi pendidikan sistem ganda (PSG) di sekolah menengah ekonomi atas: Sebagai upaya untuk mengantisipasi masalah relevansi antara lulusan SMEA dengan dunia kerja. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Surabaya, Lembaga Penelitian, 1997.

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Ar, Murniati. Kepemimpinan transaksional dan kerjasama kelembagaan di SMEA Negeri Kodia Banda Aceh: Kajian tentang gaya dan dampaknya terhadap fungsi dan kebutuhan personal : laporan penelitian. Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Syiah Kuala, 1998.

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Pusat Informatik Untuk Pengelolaan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (Indonesia), ed. Daftar sekolah, nama, alamat, kelas, murid, guru, dan ruang belajar sekolah menengah (SMP, SMA/SMPP, SMEA, SMKK/SKKA, STM/SMT, SPG), 1982/1983, Propinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Pusat Informatik Untuk Pengelolaan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 1988.

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Pusat Informatik Untuk Pengelolaan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (Indonesia), ed. Daftar sekolah, nama, alamat, kelas, murid, guru, dan ruang belajar sekolah menengah (SMP, SKKP, ST, SMA/SMPP, SMEA, SMKK/SKKA, STM/SMT, SPG), 1982/1983, Propinsi Jambi. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Pusat Informatik Untuk Pengelolaan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 1988.

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Pusat Informatik Untuk Pengelolaan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (Indonesia), ed. Daftar sekolah, nama, alamat, kelas, murid, guru, dan ruang belajar sekolah menengah (SMP, ST, SMA/SMPP, SMEA, SMKK/SKKA, STM/SMT, SPG, SGO), 1982/1983, Propinsi Riau. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Pusat Informatik Untuk Pengelolaan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 1988.

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Pusat Informatik Untuk Pengelolaan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (Indonesia), ed. Daftar sekolah, nama, alamat, kelas, murid, guru, dan ruang belajar sekolah menengah (SMP, ST, SMA/SMPP, SMEA, SMKK/SKKA, STM/SMT, SPG, SGO), 1982/1983, Propinsi Sumatra Selatan. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Pusat Informatik Untuk Pengelolaan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 1988.

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Pusat Informatik Untuk Pengelolaan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (Indonesia), ed. Daftar sekolah, nama, alamat, kelas, murid, guru, dan ruang belajar sekolah menengah (SMP, SKKP, ST, SMA/SMPP, SMEA, SMKK/SKKA, STM/SMT, SPG, SGO), 1982/1983, Propinsi Lampung. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Pusat Informatik Untuk Pengelolaan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "SMEA"

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Lemmen, Karel, and Sjaak Brinkkemper. "Smea/L: An Approach to Engineering Situational Methods by Matching Project Situations to Existing ISD -Methods." In Evolution and Challenges in System Development. Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4851-5_23.

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Kotios, Dimitrios, Georgios Makridis, Silvio Walser, Dimosthenis Kyriazis, and Vittorio Monferrino. "Personalized Finance Management for SMEs." In Big Data and Artificial Intelligence in Digital Finance. Springer International Publishing, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94590-9_12.

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AbstractThis chapter presents Business Financial Management (BFM) tools for Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs). The presented tools represent a game changer as they shift away from a one-size-fits-all approach to banking services and put emphasis on delivering a personalized SME experience and an improved bank client’s digital experience. An SME customer-centric approach, which ensures that the particularities of the SME are taken care of as much as possible, is presented. Through a comprehensive view of SMEs’ finances and operations, paired with state-of-the-art ML/DL models, the presented BFM tools act as a 24/7 concierge. They also operate as a virtual smart advisor that delivers in a simple, efficient, and engaging way business insights to the SME at the right time, i.e., when needed most. Deeper and better insights that empower SMEs contribute toward SMEs’ financial health and business growth, ultimately resulting in high-performance SMEs.

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Fitzky, Isabella, Christina Lang, and Guido H. Baltes. "What Can SMEs Learn from Universities?: Transferring Entrepreneurship Education Knowledge from the University to the Corporate World." In FGF Studies in Small Business and Entrepreneurship. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28559-2_14.

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AbstractTimes of high dynamic and growing new knowledge demand for entrepreneurial education and university engagement. Higher education institutions (HEIs) have established intensive knowledge and resources about entrepreneurial education and relating activities and formats over the last years. As smaller companies (SMEs) are increasingly experimenting with entrepreneurship, they seem to struggle with setting up entrepreneurial activities within their established corporate strategy and innovation structures. It is beneficial for them to collaborate with higher education institutions to minimize the risk and uncertainty associated with implementing entrepreneurship education (EE) and catch up with larger corporates. Further, research lacks a systematic characterization of EE activities in those companies and classification of collaboration formats. Therefore, this study uses qualitative research methods to analyze data from interviews conducted with two German SMEs. Our study contributes to a better understanding of EE in SME and respective HEI collaborations by (1) characterizing EE in SME and SME-HEI collaboration based on attributes and collaboration types defined by their locus of collaboration and intensity of knowledge inflow and (2) identifying differences among EE in SME and HEI. We provide implications to practice—corporate and university EE initiatives—for a more effective design and implementation of EE in SMEs and the SME-HEI collaborations themselves.

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Amrina, Elita, Insannul Kamil, and Rini Syahfitri. "The Impact of Digitalization and Sustainability on the Resilience of Small and Medium Enterprises." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-93891-7_4.

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Abstract Digitalization has become a crucial focus in today’s world, permeating various facets of life and business. Its benefits have notably amplified since the Covid-19 pandemic, influencing both corporate resilience and sustainability. Despite the significant role SMEs play in contributing to Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), many exhibit limited understanding of how digitalization and sustainability can bolster their resilience. This study explores the effects of digitalization and sustainability on SME resilience using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS software. The findings reveal that both digitalization and sustainability have a significant positive impact on SME resilience. Additionally, digitalization is shown to play a critical role in enhancing SME sustainability. The research aims to provide actionable insights for SMEs, guiding them in integrating digitalization and sustainability strategies to strengthen their resilience.

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Doojav, Gan-Ochir, Davaajargal Luvsannyam, Bilguun Sukhbaatar, et al. "Development and Access to Finance of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Mongolia." In Innovative Management and Business Practices in Asia. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-1566-2.ch014.

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This chapter presents a recent survey on the development and accessibility for finance of small and medium-size enterprises (SMEs) in Mongolia. The survey covers a sample of 1922 SMEs from Ulaanbaatar, the capital city, and 21 provinces. We find that banks and local government administrations are the most supportive institutions for SME development. Political instability, corruption, and labour supply, a high lending rate, short maturity loans, and service fees are perceived as the major obstacles that SMEs face in the business environment. Our results also suggest that SMEs in Mongolia are less likely to have access to external finance because of tight credit condition, potentially explaining the lack of SME growth. Implementing country-specific reform strategy for SME development covering key building blocks is needed to promote SME financial inclusion and facilitate SMEs to contribute to the economic growth.

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Effah, Ebenezer Asare, Michael Addai, Elikem Chosniel Ocloo, Divine Mawuli Akwensivie, and Isaac Sewornu Coffie. "The Effects of Public Relations, Brand Image, and Identity on Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises." In Rural Social Entrepreneurship Development. IGI Global, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-7515-0.ch016.

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Branding has recently become a powerful competitive tool for SMEs. While there is a growing body of research on branding efforts by SMEs to enhance brand equity, limited attention has been given to the role of public relations (PR) in achieving brand equity for SMEs, particularly from the perspective of a developing country like Ghana. Hence, using signaling theory, this chapter aimed to investigate the effect of PR on SME brand image, identity, and reputation, and how these factors influence SME brand equity with a specific focus on Ghana. Data from 625 respondents was analyzed using PLS-3. The results show that PR significantly impacts an SME's brand image, identity, and reputation. The findings also reveal that SME image and identity significantly influence SME brand equity. Additionally, the results show that the reputation of the SME significantly mediates the relationship between SME brand image, identity, and SME brand equity

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Onuwa, Godfrey C., Sunday S. Mailumo, and Kingsley I. Okeke-Agulu. "Systematic Review of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Nigeria." In Advances in Human Resources Management and Organizational Development. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-5666-8.ch006.

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Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are critical for the development of any economy since they contribute to the business growth and economic development of countries. Financing for SMEs is crucial for economic growth. Although, inadequate SME financing persists. This chapter is a literature review that aims to present different financing sources of SME, and its main constraints, presenting the specific case of Nigeria. Main financing sources to SMEs include angel investors, private funds, retained earnings, individual savings, family and associates, debt capital, bootstrapping, trade credits, banks, commercial institutions, initial public offering, securities markets, and venture capital (VC). Crowdfunding also provided an alternative source of financing SMEs. Regarding constraints, SMEs have limited access to credit due to the absence of collateral security, poor record keeping, poor creditworthiness, inadequate project proposals, etc. The solutions proffered are not exhaustive to mitigate barriers to SME financing.

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Olema, Jackson, Perez M. B. Mujuni, and Dennis Zami Atibuni. "RISK AND SUCCESS FACTORS OF SUSTAINABLE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (SMES) IN UGANDA." In Sustainability Practices: Cases from Businesses and Charities. Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53478/tuba.978-625-8352-51-1.ch05.

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This study examined the sustainability of SMEs in Arua District, northwestern Uganda. The cross-sectional study used mixed methodologies. The quantitative part used stratified random sampling, while the qualitative arm used purposive sampling. Quantitative data on success and risk factors of SME sustainable growth and development were collected using self-constructed questionnaires. The study found that institutional factors such as finances, infrastructures, location, technology, premise ownership, and board of directors positively impacted SME growth (β = 0.799, p .01). Taxes, legality, investment climate, competitiveness, inflation, and security had no statistically significant impact on SMEs in Arua District (β = 0.135, p =.546). Human variables such as management capacity and training, business planning, business assessment, customer complaint handling, and consumer purchasing power did not affect SMEs‘ sustainable growth and development (β = - 0.139, p= .491). Qualitative research found that SMEs might grow and thrive if their owners receive training and mentorship. SME owners and the government should address institutional, external, and human variables to improve SMEs‘ business efficacy

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Auer, Christoph. "E-Transformation of Austrain SMEs." In Electronic Commerce in Small to Medium-Sized Enterprises. IGI Global, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59140-146-9.ch013.

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This chapter highlights the differences that exist between the e-commerce (EC) perspective of SMEs and the EC perspective from the researchers’ point of view. First the main aspects of SME EC found in a literature review are pointed out and then the results of a SME survey are presented. The findings of this survey, conducted with Austrian SMEs in the automotive industry sector, show for example that EC adoption is slower than expected. Consequently, we introduce a concept that was developed to minimize the identified gap between the two EC perspectives, by connecting university research and regional SME networks more efficiently. This action research-based approach enables SMEs to evaluate the impact of EC on their business model.

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Han, Liang, Xin Xiang, and Xingquan Yang. "Emerging Economies and Financing of SMEs." In Research Anthology on Small Business Strategies for Success and Survival. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-9155-0.ch002.

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Existing evidence has shown that SMEs make great contributions to innovation, job creation and economic growth. This chapter reviews recent literature on (1) the important roles played by SMEs in emerging markets and (2) the impacts of financial development on SME finance in such markets. It also uses a unique database form World Bank Enterprise Survey (WBES) to document the financing patterns, constraints and other financial issues of SMEs in emerging markets. The descriptive statistics derived from WBES show clear variations of SME financing patterns between emerging and developed markets and shed light on the important role played by financial development in financing SMEs.

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Conference papers on the topic "SMEA"

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Iqbal, Imam M., Xinyu Wang, Isabell Viedt, and Leonhard Urbas. "Leveraging Machine Learning for Real-Time Performance Prediction of Near Infrared Separators in Waste Sorting Plant." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.130911.

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Many small and medium enterprises (SME) often fail to fully utilize the data they collect due to a lack of technical expertise. The ecoKI platform, a low-code solution that simplifies machine learning application for SMEs, showed a promising answer to the challenge. This study explores the application of ecoKI platform to design process monitoring tools for waste sorting plants. NIR separator data were processed through ecoKI�s building blocks to train two neural network architectures�MLP and LSTM�for predicting NIR separation efficiency. The results showed that the models accurately predicted

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Di Marco, Patrick, Charles F. Eubanks, and Kosuke Ishii. "Service Modes and Effects Analysis: Integration of Failure Analysis and Serviceability Design." In ASME 1995 15th International Computers in Engineering Conference and the ASME 1995 9th Annual Engineering Database Symposium collocated with the ASME 1995 Design Engineering Technical Conferences. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/cie1995-0811.

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Abstract This paper describes the integration of Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA) into a computer-aided tool for Serviceability Design. FMEA is an important yet often neglected design practice that is critical in ensuring the product’s ownership quality. A computer aid that integrates FMEA into other life-cycle design evaluation tool should encourage engineers to use this important methodology more readily. The proposed method, service modes and effects analysis (SMEA) combines the functional block diagram (FBD) and structural graph (LINKER) as design inputs. The user defines function

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Purwanti, Nunik, Rahmadiar Aditya Putri, and Siti Nurjanah. "Effectiveness of Sembung Tree Honey on Decreasing Cholesterol Level in Hypercolesterolemia." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.22.

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ABSTRACT Background: Lifestyle changes, causing an increase in cholesterol. Honey has done a lot of research. The content of flavonoids can lower cholesterol. Many people consume Sembung tree honey, but not much research has been done, including its effectiveness in reducing cholesterol. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of sembung tree honey to reduce cholesterol levels in hypercholesterolemia. Subjects and Method: This was a quasi-experiment with pretest and posttest control group. A sample of 20 hypercholesterolemia sufferers in Kedensari Village was selected by purposive sampli

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Rizki, Lailatul Khusnul, and Esty Puji Rahayu. "Effect of Complementary Feeding on Stunting and Anaemia in Toddlers in Sidoarjo, East Java." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.79.

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ABSTRACT Background: Stunting is a chronic malnutritional problem which has the risk of developing degenerative diseases and delay the intelligence of children in the future. Anaemia in children is also a health problem in developing countries. This study aimed to examine the effect of complementary feeding on stunting and anaemia in toddlers in Sidoarjo, East Java. Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted at Integrated Health Post, Community Health Center Porong, Sidoarjo, East Java. A sample of 99 toddlers under three years of age was selected for this study. The dependent

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Windarti, Yunik, and Rizki Amalia. "Maternal and Child Health Handbook as Health Promotion Tool for Postpartum and Breastfeeding Mothers: A Systematic Review." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.70.

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ABSTRACT Background: The maternal and child health handbook is a tool used by all postpartum and breastfeeding mothers up to the child aged five years. In Indonesia, the maternal and child health services recorded separately in sheets/ cards with a high probability of being lost and scattered were integrated into a home-based record handbook in 1994. This study aimed to investigate the evidence of maternal and child health handbook as health promotion tool for postpartum and breastfeeding mothers. Subjects and Method: A systematic review was conducted by searching from PubMed, Google Scholar,

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Majidli, Famil. "Impact of Small and Medium Enterprise-oriented Reforms in Azerbaijan on their Economic Performance." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c14.02707.

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One of the main economic factors supporting the economies of the modern world is small and medium enterprises (SMEs), and in recent years the Azerbaijani government, which aims to minimize dependence on oil, is implementing reforms to support SME sector. The Small and Medium Business Development Agency of the Republic of Azerbaijan, established in 2017, is a clear example of this approach. The purpose of this article is to conduct a descriptive analysis of the impact of SME-supporting economic reforms on the economic performance of SMEs. The article analyzes the changes and trends in the macro

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Somandjinga, Justino Lekwa Ekuva. "Impact of innovation on the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in Angola - The case of Huíla Province." In VI Seven International Multidisciplinary Congress. Seven Congress, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/sevenvimulti2024-027.

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Innovation is identified as the key to differentiating SMEs, increasing customer loyalty, providing higher sales, market share and entry into new markets. The main objective of this study was to analyze the impact of innovation on the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Angola, specifically SMEs in the Huíla Province. The results obtained allow us to conclude that SMEs in the City of Lubango are not innovative, which in a way shows that innovation is not well managed by SME managers in Lubango. The third objective was to describe the types of innovation used by SME managers in Huíla

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Hajira, Birungi. "Institutional Framework and The Performance of SMEs In Uganda: The Mediating Role Of Competitive Advantage." In 16th International Operations Research Society of Eastern Africa Annual Conference. ORSEA Journal, 2025. https://doi.org/10.56279/orseaj.c2024.8.

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The purpose of this study was to establish the direct influence of institutional framework and competitive advantage on small and medium enterprises (SME) performance and to examine the mediating role of competitive advantage in the relationship between institutional framework and performance of SMEs. This study employed structural equation modelling to determine if competitive advantage significantly mediates the relationship between institutional framework and SMEs' performance using Analysis of Moments Structures (AMOS), as recommended by Hair et al. (2022) and Baron and Kenny (1986). Study

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Oburu, Loise, Joseph Onyango, and Anne Ndirangu. "Social resource orchestration and growth of small and medium enterprises: A systematic review." In XXI International May Conference on Strategic Management – IMCSM25 Proceedings, Bor, 30.05.2025. University of Belgrade - Technical Faculty in Bor, Bor, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5937/imcsm25611o.

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Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are crucial in global economic growth, job creation, and innovation. However, many SMEs, particularly in developing regions, continue to face challenges that hinder their growth, and the contribution of social resource orchestration to SME growth has not been adequately investigated. This systematic review synthesises the research stream to clarify the impact of social resource orchestration on SME growth and its mechanisms. The studies were evaluated using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) framework. Results ind

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Windarti, Yunik. "The Influence of Husband's Role on Mother Interest in Giving Exclusive Breastfeeding." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.22.

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ABSTRACT Background: Woman who become mother have gone through various life cycles, from pregnancy till childbirth. During this postpartum period, almost all mothers also breastfeed their babies. The process of restoring the body health after childbirth along with caring for the baby often leaves the mother physically and psychologically exhausted. So many mothers cannot provide exclusive breastfeeding. This is where the husband’s role is very important to provide support to the mother. This study aimed to analyze the influence husband’s role on the mother’s interest in giving exclusive breast

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Reports on the topic "SMEA"

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Aguiar Campos, Sérgio Vale. SME Metasys: A Business Management System for SMEs. Inter-American Development Bank, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006633.

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Intarakumnerd, Dr Patarapong. SME Productivity and Innovation in Asia: Policies for a Resilient Future. Asian Productivity Organization, 2025. https://doi.org/10.61145/eirs7121.

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Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) across Asia have been facing a variety of challenges since the end of the pandemic, despite their significance in local economies. This report presents an in-depth exploration of the challenges and opportunities facing SMEs across the diverse economic contexts of the 12 APO members covered in the study, particularly focusing on productivity, technological capability enhancement, and innovation-related issues. Digital transformation is also examined as a critical enabler of SME resilience and competitiveness in the post-pandemic era. It assesses the cur

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Klinger, Bailey, Lucio Castro, Paula Szenkman, and Asim Khwaja. Unlocking SME Finance in Argentina with Psychometrics. Inter-American Development Bank, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009112.

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Access to finance remains a challenge for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Argentina. It is a particularly acute problem among newly created SMEs that have a scant credit record and frequently lack collateral. The authors of this paper carried out a pilot test of an innovative psychometric tool aimed at evaluating credit risk among SME clients of Banco Ciudad de Buenos Aires (BCBA), one of the top three public banks of Argentina. SME responses were compared to their historical repayment records to determine if psychometric-based credit scoring models could help ameliorate the constraints

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Volpe Martincus, Christian, Mauricio Mesquita Moreira, Kati Suominen, et al. Integration & Trade Journal: Volume 17: No. 37: July-December, 2013. Inter-American Development Bank, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008280.

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In spite of the fact that they make up more than 90% of firms and account for a substantial portion of employment in these countries, rather little is known about the role of small- and mid-size enterprises (SMEs) in Latin American and the Caribbean (LAC) trade. In particular, there are a series of pending yet pivotal questions, such as: To what extent and how do SMEs contribute to their countries exports? How internationalized are LAC SMEs compared to SMEs in other world regions? How diversified are LAC SMEs exports across products and destinations? What are the key bottlenecks to LAC SME int

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Fazlollahtabar, Hamed, ed. Business Analytics for SME Productivity. Asian Productivity Organization, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.61145/slsj5506.

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This P-Insights report, "Business Analytics for SME Productivity," emphasizes the importance of productivity for the survival and growth of SMEs. By employing business analytics (BA), SMEs can reap significant benefits and transform with changing times. Dr. Hamed Fazlollahtabar provides a comprehensive guide with step-by-step techniques on how SMEs and business analysts can successfully use BA to enhance productivity.

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Piza, Caio, and Tulio Cravo. The Impact of Business Support Services for Small and Medium Enterprises on Firm Performance in Low -and Middle- Income Countries: A Meta-Analysis. Inter-American Development Bank, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011748.

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Interventions designed to support small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are popular among policy makers, given the role SMEs play in job creation around the world. Business support interventions in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are often based on the assumption that market failures and institutional constraints impede the growth of SME growth. Significant resources from governments and international organizations are directed to SMEs to maximize their socioeconomic impact. Business-support interventions in LMICs most often relate to formalization and business environments, exports, va

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Yap Yun Fung, Alex. Rapid Cost-reduction Approaches for SMEs. Asian Productivity Organization, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.61145/zkje7280.

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Reducing costs and increasing productivity are goals of all enterprises, especially SMEs. Alex Yap Yun Fung’s P-Insights report on Rapid Cost-reduction Approaches for SMEs focuses on successful efforts of one SME which can be applied in many sectors. Teamwork, an innovative mindset, and creative problem-solving are emphasized.

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Muthitacharoen, Athiphat, Archawa Paweenawat, and Krislert Samphantharak. The Double-Edged Sword: Unintended Consequences of SME Promotion Policy. Asian Development Bank, 2025. https://doi.org/10.22617/wps250164-2.

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This paper examines the effects of a revenue-based threshold for tax incentives for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Thailand. It explores the challenge of designing policies that support SMEs without discouraging their growth. The paper focuses on the introduction in 2011 of the B30 million revenue cap as a criterion for Thailand’s SME tax scheme, noting a bunching of firms just below the cap. It highlights the double-edged nature of size-based SME policies: while intended to help small businesses, such measures may inadvertently suppress growth for firms near the threshold and po

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Kapoor, Amit. SME Transformation for Meeting the SDGs in Asia. Asian Productivity Organization, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.61145/tqdm9184.

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This report explores the vital role of SMEs in global economies, especially in Asia, where they contribute significantly to economic growth and employment. The study delves into the stages of SME development, their challenges, and strategies for enhancing competitiveness across 13 APO members. Emphasizing SMEs' significance in realizing SDGs such as poverty alleviation, gender equality, and clean energy, the report provides crucial insights and a competitiveness framework to serve as a guide, offering valuable recommendations to transform SMEs to meet the SDGs.

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Thangavelu, Shandre Mugan, ed. SME Productivity: Connecting to the Global Value Chain. Asian Productivity Organization, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.61145/uyqb6229.

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Against the backdrop of increasing complexity in international trade, this P-Insights explores the evolving role of SMEs in the global value chains (GVCs). To facilitate SME participation in the GVCs, it is imperative to bolster domestic capacity in infrastructure, human capital, access to finance, and technology. Dr. Shandre Mugan Thangavelu offers key recommendations for SMEs to thrive and contribute to the GVCs while fostering sustainable and inclusive economic development.

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