Relevant bibliographies by topics / Smile in art

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Smile in art'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 10 February 2022

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Smile in art.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Smile in art"

1

Luo, He-Lin, Jinyao Lin, and Yi-Ping Hung. "Interactive Art—Smiling Buddha: Recording the Moment at Which an Observer Smiles through Sight Detection and Smile Recognition." Leonardo 52, no. 2 (April 2019): 179–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/leon_a_01688.

Full text
Abstract:
In the interactive installation Smiling Buddha, we aimed to “pass on” a smile from one observer to the next. Thus, we have designed a natural interactive process that keeps passing on smiles. The system captures the moment at which an observer smiles before kinetically recording the moment and saving the images. The system does not merely record an image from a single angle; instead, the device records the user’s smile from various angles during the interaction. The final smile features different angles of smiles from previous users together with the smile of the present user. After completing the interactive experience, the user’s data will be saved and transmitted to the “Smiling Database,” where the smiles of past users will then be reproduced in the display area. Through the vast quantity of smiles, we wish to achieve our core concept of “passing on a smile.”
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Lehmuskallio, Asko. "More Grimaces, Fewer Smiles: Notes on The Thin Line Between The Smile and Grimace in Photographic Depictions." Grimace, Vol. 2, no. 1 (2017): 64–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.47659/m2.064.art.

Full text
Abstract:
Grimaces are important facial expressions used in situated interactions for questioning social hierarchies and power relations. They counter the warmth of the smile and its invitation for shared foci of attention. In the photographs that surround us, the grimace is seldom to be found, whereas the smile is an almost ubiquitous expression in depictions in our “facial societies” (Macho, 2011). Interestingly, the need for depicted smiles provides us increasingly with images that depict not only smiles but, ever more, “as if” versions of smiles, facial expressions that we can identify with Goffman as “teeth grimaces”. While teeth grimaces reveal some aspects of how smiles are produced for depiction for our facial societies, the paper further suggests that we need more grimaces and fewer smiles in order to remember how social hierarchies and power relations, far from being abstract phenomena, must be constantly renegotiated in situated interactions. Keywords: communication, face, grimace, social interaction and the grimace, symbolic power and the grimace
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Faigin, Gary, and Wayne F. Larrabee. "The Art of the Smile." Facial Plastic Surgery & Aesthetic Medicine 22, no. 1 (February 1, 2020): 3–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/fpsam.2019.29008.lar.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Ball, Philip. "Art: Under Mona Lisa's smile." Nature 546, no. 7656 (June 2017): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/546032a.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Yar, Riaz. "Smile Message : The Dying Art of Communication." Smile Dental Journal 8, no. 3 (September 2013): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.12816/0001904.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Faxneld, Per. "Mona Lisa’s Mysterious Smile." Nova Religio 19, no. 4 (May 1, 2016): 14–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/nr.2016.19.4.14.

Full text
Abstract:
The article discusses the view, held by many nineteenth-century authors, of Leonardo da Vinci as an esotericist, and his La Gioconda as mysterious, sinister and filled with hidden signs. This “esoterization” of the painting and its creator was part of a broader tendency to view artists, both historical and contemporary, as magicians and mystics in some sense. Hereby, art became integrated into the endeavors of various esoteric groups and thinkers, and an originally secular Renaissance work was absorbed into a nineteenth-century “occulture” or “cultic milieu.”
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Ionescu-Lungu, Andreea-Virginia, Mihnea Iacob, and Irina Nicoleta Zetu. "Smile aesthetics appreciated by laypersons." STOMATOLOGY EDU JOURNAL 2, no. 1 (2015): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.25241/stomaeduj.2015.2(1).art.2.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Sonstroem, David. "TEETH IN VICTORIAN ART." Victorian Literature and Culture 29, no. 2 (September 2001): 351–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1060150301002066.

Full text
Abstract:
IF JOURNAL ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE ERAS reflect their times truly, Victorians and their predecessors did not manage their faces as we do ours. We of the twenty-first century grin or grimace without restraint, but the Victorians checked the impulse to show their teeth. When we engage in an unguarded smile, our show of teeth is intended and taken to mean merely that we are in good spirits or good company. Pictorial evidence indicates that when the Victorians did likewise, the expression held other meaning.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Levrini, Luca, Silvia Croce, Sanda Mihaela Popescu, Marian-Vladimir Constantinescu, Riccardo Botta, and Francesca Cattoni. "Current perspectives on digital smile design." STOMATOLOGY EDU JOURNAL 5, no. 4 (2018): 229–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.25241/stomaeduj.2018.5(4).art.3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Glover, S. "Facial reanimation: to smile or not to smile: the art of facial rehabilitation post reanimation surgery." Physiotherapy 107 (May 2020): e106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physio.2020.03.151.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Smile in art"

1

Garrett, Elizabeth Ann. "The Ancient Art of Smile-Making." TopSCHOLAR®, 2014. http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/1366.

Full text
Abstract:
If I am anything, I am a Kentuckian, which means I appreciate a good storyteller. In my writing, I hope to bring back some dignity to the “lost cause” of the good values from a broken culture. While I am not quite “southern” enough to qualify as a writer of Southern Gothic fiction, I can relate to this brand of identity crisis in which someone wants to maintain an archaic mindset in a culture charging towards “progress.” As technology and corporate success take precedence over a genteel and pastoral soul, our collective competitiveness has crippled a quaint future of back porch comforts. Being well-read or holding open doors won’t pay for student loans, and there is no such thing as stars in our crowns anymore. For many regions of Kentucky, there is this conflict within the graying of small town communities. My region is one of these. As time marches on, the agrarian lifestyle itself becomes industrialized, and these old family farms, upon which small towns are built, are not self-sustaining. In my stories, I capture the perspectives of a rural community’s personalities. My Regionalism may be dated, but then so are the small town values. With these short stories, I hope to create a collection of characters whose backgrounds may be singular but whose messages are universal. My stories are about the universal fear of loneliness. Perry and White, the cameo characters, pop up throughout because they epitomize this with their irrational companionship. “The Ancient Art of Smile-Making,” “A Well Meaning Marionette,” “The Peacock Cloister,” and “In the Garden, Swallowing Pearls” are essentially about this innate need for company. “Murdered in a Good Dress” and “Myrtle Slog” illustrate the homesickness experienced by those who divorce themselves from closeness of the rural community. Sometimes we call “friendship” kitschy and cliché. And why is that? I made Perry and White’s bond a bit absurd because it is almost ridiculous that there could be a person in the wild world who would sacrifice themselves.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

MALCOLM, KRISTINA L. "Adult Toys." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1543840303700014.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Parekh, Sanjay M. "The perception of selected aspects of smile esthetics - smile arcs and buccal corridors." Connect to this title online, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1114721118.

Full text
Abstract:
Thesis (M. S.)--Ohio State University, 2005.
Title from first page of PDF file. Document formatted into pages; contains x, 80 p.; also includes graphics (some col.). Includes bibliographical references. Available online via OhioLINK's ETD Center
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Lewis, Shannon Michelle. "Overbite Correction and Smile Esthetics." VCU Scholars Compass, 2004. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/809.

Full text
Abstract:
Achievement of optimum smile esthetics during orthodontic treatment has recently been the focus of several published articles in the orthodontic literature. Authors speculate that overbite correction, specifically maxillary incisor intrusion, will lead to flattening of the smile arc and consequently reduce smile attractiveness. The purpose of this prospective clinical study was to investigate differences in outcomes from two common treatment modalities used to reduce deep overbite: maxillary incisor intrusion using an intrusion arch and posterior tooth eruption using an anterior bite plate. Pre-treatment and post-overbite correction records were gathered from 20 patients who presented with deep overbite malocclusions to the Virginia Commonwealth University orthodontic clinic. Both the intrusion arch and bite plate treatment modalities effectively reduced overbite significantly over a relatively short period of treatment. Intrusion arch patients displayed significant reductions in maxillary incisor display (lip to tooth) accompanying documented incisor intrusion. Half of the patients in both groups experienced flattening of the smile arc in agreement with previous studies showing similar changes in orthodontic patients in general. There was no greater tendency for flattening to occur in either group. Changes in the smile arc are likely due to other factors involved in orthodontic tooth alignment and are not necessarily attributable to the overbite correction method employed during treatment.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

McGeachy, Heather Losey. "My life as Sistina Smiles." Pullman, Wash. : Washington State University, 2009. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Thesis/Spring2009/H_Mcgeachy_041509.pdf.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Springer, Nathan C. "Smile Esthetics from the Patients’ Perspective." The Ohio State University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1268070957.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Uhrbom, Frida. "Smile! you are in Spain : Turismmarknadsföringen av Spanien och Costa del Sol: utopi eller ironi?" Thesis, University of Kalmar, Baltic Business School, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hik:diva-1319.

Full text
Abstract:

Uppsatsen behandlar hur turismorganisationer på nationell och regional nivå arbetar med turismplanering och turismmarknadsföring för att skapa en bra och sanningsenlig image av Spanien och Costa del Sol i turismsammanhang. I uppsatsen tillämpas en kvalitativ metod. Analysen sker genom texttolkning efter hermeneutiska principer. Symboler tolkas även genom semiotik och metonymi. Uppsatsen beskriver hur turismplaneringen är organiserad i Spanien på nationell och regional nivå och hur dessa nivåers turismorganisationer arbetar med turismens utveckling. En överblick ges över Spaniens turismutveckling och turismmarknadsföring i historiskt och nutida perspektiv. Framtida turismutveckling analyseras med hjälp av främst olika planer – Plan 2020 på nationell nivå och Plan Qualifica på regional nivå. Tidigare forskning inom destinationsmarknadsföring, image och varumärken behandlas. Destinationsmarknadsföringen går ut på att ge turisterna positiva känslor för destinationen. Spaniens symboler och kampanjer tolkas enligt semiotiska modeller. Slutligen behandlas de destinationsproblem som finns på Costa del Sol inom miljömässiga, ekonomiska och sociala områden. Utifrån detta analyseras hur Spanien och Costa del Sol kan föra ut sitt marknadsföringsbudskap på bästa sätt. De slutsatser som dras i uppsatsen är att turismmarknadsföringsbudskapet från nationell och regional nivå måste koordineras. Det behövs också skapas en koherens mellan budskapet som förs fram till kunden och det som kunden upplever på destinationen. Om dessa faktorer samverkar med varandra blir destinationens image bätttre. För att illustrera detta har en modell skapats. Marknadsföringen bör också kombinera välkända symboler med mer nyskapande kampanjer för att få mer uppmärksamhet i den globala konkurrensen mellan olika destinationer. Dessa slutsatser baseras på uppsatsens studie av spanska förhållanden men kan generaliseras till andra destinationer.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Blampied, Frances Meredith. "Are children with Autism Spectrum Disorder sensitive to the different emotions underlying posed and genuine smiles?" Thesis, University of Canterbury. Psychology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/1960.

Full text
Abstract:
Facial expressions are a useful source of information about the emotional state of others. However, facial expressions do not always correspond with an underlying emotional state. It is advantageous for perceivers to be able to differentiate between those expressions that are associated with a corresponding emotional state (genuine expressions) and those which are not associated with underlying emotions (posed expressions). The present study investigated the sensitivity of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), and age and sex-matched control children to the different emotions underlying posed and genuine smiles. The first task required participants to listen to 12 emotion eliciting stories and select, from a grid of 4 facial expressions (a genuine smile, a posed smile, a neutral expression and a sad expression) that which matched how the target in the story would feel. Children with ASD correctly matched facial expressions and stories than did participants without ASD. The second task required children to look at a series of faces, each displaying either a posed smile, a genuine smile or a neutral expression and indicate whether each target was or was not happy. Participants with ASD were less sensitive both to the underlying emotional state of the targets and to the difference between posed and genuine smiles than were the control participants. Results are discussed in terms of the social deficits symptomatic of ASD.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Gambaudo, Jean-Marc. "Ordre, désordre et frontière des systèmes Morse-Smale." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376053143.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

SOUZA, MARCELLE MACHADO DE. "SMILE YOU ARE BEING WATCHED: THE CONSOLIDATION OF A SOCIETY OF CONTROL OVER THE FUNDAMENTAL RIGHT OF PRIVACY AND OVER THE SPONTANEOUS WAYS OF INTERACTION AND DEMOCRATIC PARTICIPATION IN PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SPACES." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2008. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=26673@1.

Full text
Abstract:
PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO
Sorria você está sendo filmado foi desenvolvido em uma perspectiva interdisciplinar, valendo-se de fundamentos jurídicos, sociológicos e filosóficos com o intuito de demonstrar, em uma análise global e também local (através do estudo sobre a implantação do Projeto Olho Vivo BH), que em decorrência da crescente violência que assola a sociedade contemporânea, transformando-a em uma sociedade de risco, o monitoramento através de câmeras em espaços públicos e privados vem sendo largamente utilizado como instrumento para a garantia da segurança. A implantação, no entanto, de uma política de videovigilância tanto pelas autoridades públicas como também pelos particulares, lançando seus olhares sobre os indivíduos, não leva em conta os riscos inerentes a tal sistema como, por exemplo, a consolidação de uma sociedade de controle permanente sobre o comportamento dos cidadãos, privando-os do exercício da privacidade, da liberdade e da espontaneidade na interação democrática nesses espaços. A atual era do medo é, ainda, responsável pela alteração do modo de viver das pessoas nos centros urbanos, pois os indivíduos passam a viver em espaços vigiados e segregados ou passam a transitar nas ruas e praças públicas permanentemente monitoradas por câmeras. Assim sendo, a cidade de muros, enquadrada no que poderia ser conceituado como o panoptismo moderno ou até mesmo no atento olhar de uma gama de Big Brothers sobre os indivíduos, sob o fundamento da busca pela segurança, reproduz a desigualdade, o isolamento e a fragmentação, corroendo a cidadania e o exercício do direito fundamental à privacidade.
Smile you are being watched was developed under an interdisciplinary perspective, making use of philosofical, sociological and judicial grounds, in order to demonstrate, through a global and also a local analysis (taking into account the study about the implantation of Projeto Olho Vivo BH), that, as a consequence of the ever rising violence, which permeates our present-day society, the video-camera surveillance , in either public or private spaces, has been widely used as a necessary tool to ensure safety. However, the use of a video-monitoring policy either by the public authorities, or the private, casting their looks over the individuals, do not take into account the common risks of such a system as, for example, the consolidation of a society in permanent control of its citizens behavior, depriving them the use of privacy, freedom and spontaneity in the democratic interaction of these spaces. The present age of fear is still responsible for the alteration in the way people s living in urban centers, since the individuals start living in monitored and segregated areas or they start walking on streets and squares which are permanently watched by video-cameras. This time, the city walls, pictured through the concept of the modern panoptism, or even under the keen eyes of a score of Big Brothers, in order to justify a search for safety, reproduces the inequality, the isolation and the fragmentation, corroding the idea of citizenship and the free exercise of the fundamental right to privacy.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Books on the topic "Smile in art"

1

ill, Kelley Gary, ed. The stolen smile. Mankato, Minn: Creative Editions, 2004.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Scotti, R. A. Vanished Smile. New York: Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group, 2009.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Vaizey, Marina. The British Museum: Smile. London: British Museum, 2002.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Butler, Rex. An uncertain smile: Australian art in the '90s. Woolloomooloo, N.S.W: Artspace Visual Arts Centre Ltd., 1996.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Vanished smile: The mysterious theft of Mona Lisa. New York: Random House Large Print, 2009.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

The smile of tragedy: Nietzsche and the art of virtue. University Park, Pa: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2012.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

James A. Michener Art Museum., ed. The smile at the heart of things: Essays and life stories. Bucks County, Pa: James A. Michener Art Museum, 2009.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

A brief history of the smile. New York: Basic Books, 2004.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Smile of the Buddha: Eastern philosophy and Western art from Monet to today. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2004.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

David, Stuart, ed. A smile in the mind: Witty thinking in graphic design. London: Phaidon Press, 1996.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Book chapters on the topic "Smile in art"

1

Bacharach, Sondra. "The laughter behind the painted smile." In Figuring Out Figurative Art, 173–83. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315744179-14.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Collins, Devin. "The Art of Faking a Smile." In Doing Autoethnography, 217–27. Rotterdam: SensePublishers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6351-158-2_22.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Weker, Maria Magdalena. "Smile and Lie? Why We Are Able to Distinguish False Smiles from Genuine Ones." In Issues in Science and Theology: Do Emotions Shape the World?, 59–71. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26769-2_5.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Sullivan, John M. "Sphere Eversions: from Smale through “The Optiverse”." In Mathematics and Art, 201–12. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04909-9_22.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Chen, Ren-Raw, Oded Palmon, and John Wald. "Are Tails Fat Enough to Explain Smile." In Handbook of Quantitative Finance and Risk Management, 531–45. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-77117-5_36.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Dahmane, M., S. Foucher, and D. Byrns. "Are You Smiling as a Celebrity? Latent Smile and Gender Recognition." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 304–11. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59876-5_34.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

García-Montero, Héctor. "Wealth inequality in Catalonia, 1400-1800. Sources, data and a case study." In Disuguaglianza economica nelle società preindustriali: cause ed effetti / Economic inequality in pre-industrial societies: causes and effect, 115–30. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-5518-053-5.11.

Full text
Abstract:
This work is part of the research carried out within the EINITE and SMITE projects for the case of Catalonia. In this chapter, firstly, a brief state of the art of research carried out in recent years on the evolution of economic inequality in the pre-industrial world is traced. Subsequently, through the previously existing literature and the study of the empirical evidence compiled for this work, the characteristics of the fiscal sources available for some Catalan localities, i.e. the books of estimes, vàlues or manifests, and the sample of localities studied in the EINITE/SMITE projects are described in detail. The second part of the work focuses on the analysis of a case study, the town of Balaguer.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Dibeklioğlu, Hamdi, Albert Ali Salah, and Theo Gevers. "Are You Really Smiling at Me? Spontaneous versus Posed Enjoyment Smiles." In Computer Vision – ECCV 2012, 525–38. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33712-3_38.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Hennig-Thurau, Thorsten, Markus Groth, Michael Paul, and Dwayne D. Gremler. "Not All Smiles are Created Equal: How Employee-Customer Emotional Contagion Impacts Service Relationships." In Marketing, Technology and Customer Commitment in the New Economy, 254. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11779-9_93.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Hoque, Mohammed, Louis-Philippe Morency, and Rosalind W. Picard. "Are You Friendly or Just Polite? – Analysis of Smiles in Spontaneous Face-to-Face Interactions." In Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction, 135–44. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24600-5_17.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Smile in art"

1

Beysens, Jona, Qing Wang, and Sofie Pollin. "Smile, you are in the spotlight!" In the ACM SIGCOMM 2019 Conference Posters and Demos. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3342280.3342322.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Wolf-Brenner, Christof. "Make Us Smile! AI and the Violation of Human Intentions." In Digital Support from Crisis to Progressive Change. University of Maribor Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/978-961-286-485-9.5.

Full text
Abstract:
In his book Superintelligence, Nick Bostrom points to several ways the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) might fail, turn out to be malignant or even induce an existential catastrophe. He describes ‘Perverse Instantiations’ (PI) as cases, in which AI figures out how to satisfy some goal through unintended ways. For instance, AI could attempt to paralyze human facial muscles into constant smiles to achieve the goal of making humans smile. According to Bostrom, cases like this ought to be avoided since they include a violation of human designer’s intentions. However, AI finding solutions that its designers have not yet thought of and therefore could also not have intended is arguably one of the main reasons why we are so eager to use it on a variety of problems. In this paper, I aim to show that the concept of PI is quite vague, mostly due to ambiguities surrounding the term ‘intention’. Ultimately, this text aims to serve as a starting point for a further discussion of the research topic, the development of a research agenda and future improvement of the terminology.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Li, Min. "Imitates and Surpasses: Intertextual Reading of A Child Who Sells His Smile." In 2015 3rd International Conference on Education, Management, Arts, Economics and Social Science. Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icemaess-15.2016.74.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Lubis, Hilda Fitria, and Kevin. "Overview of the Smile Arc in Students of Harapan 1 High School Medan, in 2016." In International Conference of Science, Technology, Engineering, Environmental and Ramification Researches. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010067303990402.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Moinereau, Dominique, Ste´phane Chapuliot, Ste´phane Marie, and Philippe Gilles. "NESC VII: A European Project for Application of WPS in RPV Assessment Including Biaxial Loading." In ASME 2010 Pressure Vessels and Piping Division/K-PVP Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2010-25399.

Full text
Abstract:
The Reactor Pressure Vessel (RPV) is an essential component liable to limit the lifetime duration of PWR plants. The assessment of defects in RPV subjected to PTS transients made at a European level do not necessarily take into account the beneficial effect of load history (warm pre-stress WPS) on the resistance of RPV material regarding the risk of brittle failure. A 4-year European Research & Development program — SMILE — was successfully conducted between 2002 and 2005 as part of the 5th Framework of the European Atomic Energy Community (EURATOM). The objective of the SMILE project (‘Structural Margin Improvements in aged-embrittled RPV with Load history Effects’) was to provide sufficient evidence in order to demonstrate, to model and to validate the beneficial WPS effect in a RPV integrity assessment. Numerous experimental, analytical and numerical results have been obtained which confirm the beneficial effect of warm pre-stress on RPV steels, with an effective significant increase of the material resistance regarding the risk of brittle failure. In addition to SMILE, a new project dealing with WPS — NESC VII — has been launched in 2008 (linking with the European Network of Excellence NULIFE) with the participation of numerous international organizations (R&D, Utilities and Manufacturers). Based on experimental, analytical and numerical tasks, the project is focused on topics generally not covered by past experience on WPS: biaxiality of loading on large-scale specimens, effect of irradiation, applicability to intergranular fracture, modeling (including analytical and numerical models) … Among these tasks, some new novel WPS experiments are being conducted on large scale cruciform bend bar specimens in order to study the influence of biaxial loading on WPS effect, using a fully representative RPV steel (18MND5 steel similar to A533B steel). After a synthesis of main WPS results available from previous projects on representative RPV steels, a description of the NESC VII project is presented in this paper together with the corresponding organization, including the present status of the project.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Moinereau, Dominique, Anna Dahl, and Yves Wadier. "SMILE: Interpretation of WP4 PTS Transient Type Experiment Performed on a Cracked Cylinder Involving Warm Pre-Stress." In ASME 2005 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2005-71246.

Full text
Abstract:
The Reactor Pressure Vessel (RPV) is an essential component liable to limit the lifetime duration of PWR plants. The assessment of defects in RPV subjected to PTS transients made at an European level generally not always account the beneficial effect of load history (warm pre-stress WPS) on vessel resistance regarding the risk of brittle failure. A 3-year Research & Development program — SMILE — has been started in January 2002 as part of the 5th Framework Program of the European Atomic Energy Community (EURATOM). The SMILE project — Structural Margin Improvements in aged embrittled RPV with Load history Effect — is one of a cluster of 5th framework projects in the area of Plant Life Management. It aims to give sufficient elements to demonstrate, to model and to validate the beneficial WPS effect in a RPV assessment. Within the framework of the project, an important experimental work has been conducted including WPS type experiments on CT specimens and one PTS type transient experiment on a large component. The WPS type experiment on the cylinder has been successfully conducted by MPA Stuttgart with a final brittle failure during the reloading. The present paper shortly describes the experiment and presents the corresponding analyses based on engineering methods, finite element elastic-plastic computations, and local approach to fracture. The results are in good agreement with the experimental observations. Very significant margins are underlined, with an effective important increase of the material resistance regarding the risk of brittle failure.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Xu, Kuangzhe, Hiyori Tagami, and Toshihiko Matsuka. "How do the personality traits affect observational behaviors when judging whether smiles are genuine or not?" In 2019 6th International Conference on Behavioral, Economic and Socio-Cultural Computing (BESC). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/besc48373.2019.8963457.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Rahman, Jessica Sharmin, Md Zakir Hossain, and Tom Gedeon. "Are paired or single stimuli better to recognize genuine and posed smiles from observers’ galvanic skin response?" In OzCHI '20: 32nd Australian Conference on Human-Computer-Interaction. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3441000.3441041.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Wadier, Yves, and M. Bonnamy. "The Energy Approach of EPFM Applied to the Analysis of a WPS Experiment on a Cracked Cylinder." In ASME 2005 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2005-71296.

Full text
Abstract:
This document presents the energy approach of elastic-plastic fracture mechanics applied to the analysis of a “warm pre-stress” test on a cylinder made of a 17MoV84mod. steel, artificially degraded by special heat treatment to simulate an irradiated end of life RPV material and submitted to a mechanical loading close to a thermal shock transient. This test has been conducted at the MPA of Stuttgart in the context of the European project SMILE. The influence of the hardening representation (isotropic, kinematics, etc.) as well as the choice of the toughness values of the material are analysed. The numerical analysis was performed at EDF-R&D with the Code-Aster, the finite element code of EDF. First of all, we have identified the critical value Gpc of the Gp parameter at the temperature of failure (T = 35°C). Then we have applied the energy approach and compared the results obtained to experimental one’s. Concerning the global values, the agreement between the results of calculation and the experimental results is good if we consider the values of temperature or COD as well as the values of KJ. Concerning the local values, we have observed a rapid decreasing of the opening stress at the notch tip and a significant influence of the hardening on the Von Mises stress. The curves giving the fracture probability as function of KJ are quite relevant to estimate the predictive capacity of the approach used, as well as the importance of the choice of hardening. We have pointed out a 15% variation of KJ depending on this choice. Using tests on CT specimens at room temperature in order to identify the critical value Gpc of the Gp parameter, the value of 77.7 MPa.m1/2 is obtained for KJ if we consider the kinematics case, at 95% of fracture probability. This value is the highest and the nearest to the experimental value equal to 90 MPa.m1/2. It is not a proof that the hardening is completely kinematics but it leads to the question of a more complete identification of the material to know what is the isotropic part and the kinematics part in the hardening. Besides, because the difference between the result obtained with the energy approach and the experimental result is equal to 14% we can conclude to a satisfactory predictive capacity of this approach. The “warm pre-stress” effect, associated with a significant increase of the cleavage fracture toughness at low temperature after a pre-loading at a higher temperature, is clearly predicted by using the energy approach. The comparison between the results obtained with the different approaches used (energy approach, Beremin model, etc.) will be made in another paper. This work is performed in the context of the SMILE European Project.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Attri, Shalini, and Yogesh Chander. "Reproducing Meaning: A Dialogic Approach to Sports and Semiotics." In GLOCAL Conference on Asian Linguistic Anthropology 2019. The GLOCAL Unit, SOAS University of London, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47298/cala2019.11-3.

Full text
Abstract:
The wide variety of the components of signs stems from verbal communication to visual gestures, ciphers, images, music, and Morse code. Barthes’ Semiotic Theory restructured the theory of analyzing signs and allowed for a new understanding and interpretation of signs through seeing diverse cultures and societies. Saussure’s definition of the sign as a combination of signifier and signified led Barthes to further elucidate sign as connotative (cultural) and denotative (literal) processes. Semiotics can be applied to all aspects of life, as meaning is produced not in isolation but in totality, establishing multiple connotations and denotations. In the article “The World of Wrestling” published in Mythologies (1957), Barthes focused on images portrayed by the wrestler resulting in understanding of the wrestler’s image and the image of spectator. In Morse code, gestures can make any sport a spectacle of suffering, defeat and justice, representation of morality, symbols, anger, smile, passion etc., from which derive denotative and connotative meanings. Similarly, Thomas Sebeok identifies sign as one of six factors in communication, and which makes up the rich domain of semiotic research. These are message, source, destination, channel, code, and context. The present paper will focus on a dialogic relation between semiotics and sports, thus making it a text that reproduces meaning and represents certain groups. It focuses on various aspects of semiotics and their relation to sports. The paper also contemplates the versions and meanings of signs in sports that establish sport as an act of representation.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
You might also be interested in the extended bibliographies on the topic 'Smile in art' for particular source types:
Journal articles Dissertations / Theses Books
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography