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Journal articles on the topic 'SnO₂'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Zhang, Yu-Xin, Chien-Hung Wu, Li-Wei Yeh, et al. "Effects of Microwave and Furnace Annealing for P-Type SnO Thin Film Material in Oxygen Ambient." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 21, no. 9 (2021): 4763–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2021.19257.

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Transparent conductive oxide (TCO) semiconductors are attracted considerable attention due to a wide range of applications, such as flat panel display (FPD), touch panels, solar cells, and other optoelectronic devices. Owing to the different carrier conduction paths between n-type and P-type TCOs, the n-type TCO used in TFTs usually have high Ion/Ioff current ratio (>107) and high electron mobility (>10 cm2/V·s), P-type TCO TFTs are both lower than that of n-type one. For complementary circuits design and applications, however, both P-type and n-type semiconductor materials are equally i

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2

J.I., Omigie, and Alaminiokuma G.I. "PETROPHYSICAL EVALUATION OF RESERVOIRS FOR HYDROCARBON RESERVE ESTIMATION IN EASTERN CENTRAL SWAMP DEPOBELT, NIGER DELTA." Malaysian Journal of Geosciences 4, no. 2 (2020): 79–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.26480/mjg.02.2020.79.85.

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Petrophysical properties were evaluated in five wells in eastern Central Swamp Depobelt, Niger Delta using well logs. Analyses by Kingdom Suite software reveal that reservoirs’ thicknesses ranged between 24.5ft in SNG in Afam 16 to 200.5ft in SNB in Obeakpu 005. Volume of shale varies within and across all the wells with values <30% of the total thicknesses. Relative permeability to water (Krw) ranges from 0.00 to >1.00 across the wells. Reservoirs SNE and SNF in Afam 16 have average Krw of 0.00 implying 100% water-free hydrocarbon production. SNC reservoir in Afam 15 and Afam 16 has ave

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3

Padilla, Pamela A., Edwina K. Fuge, Matthew E. Crawford, Allison Errett, and Margaret Werner-Washburne. "The Highly Conserved, Coregulated SNOand SNZ Gene Families in Saccharomyces cerevisiaeRespond to Nutrient Limitation." Journal of Bacteriology 180, no. 21 (1998): 5718–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.180.21.5718-5726.1998.

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ABSTRACT SNZ1, a member of a highly conserved gene family, was first identified through studies of proteins synthesized in stationary-phase yeast cells. There are three SNZ genes inSaccharomyces cerevisiae, each of which has another highly conserved gene, named SNO (SNZ proximal open reading frame), upstream. The DNA sequences and relative positions ofSNZ and SNO genes have been phylogenetically conserved. This report details studies of the expression of theSNZ-SNO gene pairs under various conditions and phenotypic analysis of snz-sno mutants. An analysis of total RNA was used to determine tha

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4

Vázquez-López, Antonio, David Maestre, Julio Ramírez-Castellanos, and Ana Cremades. "In Situ Local Oxidation of SnO Induced by Laser Irradiation: A Stability Study." Nanomaterials 11, no. 4 (2021): 976. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11040976.

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In this work, semiconductor tin oxide (II) (SnO) nanoparticles and plates were synthesized at room conditions via a hydrolysis procedure. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) confirmed the high crystallinity of the as-synthesized romarchite SnO nanoparticles with dimensions ranging from 5 to 16 nm. The stability of the initial SnO and the controlled oxidation to SnO2 was studied based on either thermal treatments or controlled laser irradiation using a UV and a red laser in a confocal microscope. Thermal treatments induced the oxidation from SnO to SnO2 without fo

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5

Wang, Yajie, Yue Yu, Ya Zou, Liyan Zhang, Lili Hu, and Danping Chen. "Broadband visible luminescence in tin fluorophosphate glasses with ultra-low glass transition temperature." RSC Advances 8, no. 9 (2018): 4921–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ra13366a.

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6

Manseki, Kazuhiro, Saeid Vafaei, Loren Scott, et al. "1D Narrow-Bandgap Tin Oxide Materials: Systematic High-Resolution TEM and Raman Analysis." Materials 16, no. 13 (2023): 4539. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16134539.

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We demonstrate for the first time the structure identification and narrow-bandgap property of 1D hybridized SnO/SnO2 nanoparticles derived from the calcination of a single-source precursor, i.e., tin(II) oxalate. Systematic Raman analysis together with high-resolution TEM (HR-TEM) measurements of the tin oxide samples were carried out by changing the calcination temperatures. These data revealed the simultaneous formation of 1D SnO/SnO2 in the rod particles that grew in air. It was also found that Sn(II) can be introduced by changing the concentration of Sn(II) salt in the precursor synthesis

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7

Zhang, Wei, Lili Feng, Haiyun Chen, and Yinyin Zhang. "Hydrothermal Synthesis of SnO2 Nanorod as Anode Materials for Lithium-Ion Battery." Nano 14, no. 09 (2019): 1950109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793292019501091.

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In this study, SnO2 nanorods are successfully prepared by simple template-free hydrothermal method without surfactant. SnO intermediate with lamellar morphology is first formatted by hydrothermal method and SnO2 nanorods are obtained after calcinations. The results of XRD characterization show that lamellar structured SnO intermediate has preferred orientation in 0 0 1 direction. According to supposed mechanism during formation process of SnO2 nanorods, tiny crystal nucleus of Sn(OH)2 and a bit of SnCO3 are generated from SnCl2 and urea. Then the crystal nucleus gather together to form a nanor

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8

Narzary, Ringshar, Tani Chekke, Soni Ngadong, Biswarup Satpati, Sayan Bayan, and Upamanyu Das. "SnO-SnO<sub>2</sub> Nanocomposites Based pn Diode: <i>In Situ</i> Synthesis, Characterization and Fabrication of Device for pn Diode Applicability." Advanced Materials Research 1179 (January 31, 2024): 123–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-6v9m01.

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We report on an approach for the in-situ synthesis (chemical method based) of SnO-SnO2 nanocomposites followed by characterisation (including morphological, chemical, structural and optical) and investigation of the electrical properties of the nanocomposites with reference to the as-synthesized SnO2 nanoparticles. Compared to spherical SnO2 particles, the SnO phase is found existing in the form of sheet like morphology. It has been found that through controlling of the Sn:OH precursor ratio is effective for the achievement of SnO phase. Compared to the pristine SnO2 nanoparticles, the current

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9

Egbo, Kingsley, Esperanza Luna, Jonas Lähnemann, et al. "Epitaxial synthesis of unintentionally doped p-type SnO (001) via suboxide molecular beam epitaxy." Journal of Applied Physics 133, no. 4 (2023): 045701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0131138.

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By employing a mixed SnO2 + Sn source, we demonstrate suboxide molecular beam epitaxy (S-MBE) growth of phase-pure single-crystalline metastable SnO (001) thin films on Y-stabilized ZrO2 (001) substrates at a growth rate of ∼1.0 nm/min without the need for additional oxygen. These films grow epitaxially across a wide substrate temperature range from 150 to 450 °C. Hence, we present an alternative pathway to overcome the limitations of high Sn or SnO2 cell temperatures and narrow growth windows encountered in previous MBE growth of metastable SnO. In situ laser reflectometry and line-of-sight q

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10

Koren, Ofir, Dante Antonelli, Ranya Khamaise, Scott Ehrenberg, Ehud Rozner, and Yoav Turgeman. "Sinus Node Dysfunction due to Occlusion of the Sinus Node Artery during Percutaneous Coronary Intervention." Journal of Interventional Cardiology 2021 (March 30, 2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8810484.

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Background. Sinus node artery occlusion (SNO) is a rare complication of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). We analyze both the short- and long-term consequences of SNO. Methods. We retrospectively reviewed 1379 consecutive PCI’s involving RCA and Cx arteries performed in our heart institute from 2016 to 2019. Median follow-up was 44 ± 5 months. Results. Among the 4844 PCIs performed during the study period, 284 involved the RCA and the circumflex’s proximal segment. Periprocedural SNO was estimated by angiography observed in 15 patients (5.3%), all originated from RCA. The majority of S

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11

Herrera, L., A. Duran, M. Franquelo, et al. "Study by grazing incident diffraction and surface spectroscopy of amalgams from ancient mirrors." Open Chemistry 7, no. 1 (2009): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11532-008-0089-1.

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AbstractCharacterization of four amalgam surfaces, with different alteration degrees from Andalusia historical mirrors, has been carried out by grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXRD), and other spectroscopic techniques (SEM/EDX, XPS, and REELS). The combination of all these techniques allows determining the corrosion state of the amalgams. The results show that the amalgams are composed in all cases of a binary alloy of tin and mercury. As mercury has high vapour pressure at RT, it slowly segregates and eventually evaporates, it leaves finely divided particles of tin that easily can be ox

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12

Fosu, Allen Yushark, Danièle Bartier, Frédéric Diot, and Ndue Kanari. "Insight into the Extractive Metallurgy of Tin from Cassiterite." Materials 17, no. 13 (2024): 3312. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17133312.

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This review details both the conventional and emerging methods of extracting tin from cassiterite. The emerging methods reviewed include sulphuric acid leaching of SnO, cooling crystallization of SnO, sulphide leaching, alkaline leaching, and dry chlorination. From these methods, the conventional approach (direct reduction smelting) stands out as the sole method that is suitable for industrial application, with none of the emerging ones being promising enough to be a contender. The thermodynamics involved in the hydrometallurgical extraction of tin from the mineral are also discussed. ΔGo valu

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13

Kyun Lyou, Myeong, Hyunki Kim, SeoGwon Kim, Byung Seong Bae, and Eui-Jung Yun. "Effects of Oxygen Partial Pressure on the Properties of SnOx Thin Films Doped with Indium." Journal of Nanoelectronics and Optoelectronics 16, no. 5 (2021): 819–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jno.2021.3001.

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This study examined the effects of the oxygen partial pressure on the properties of heavily indium-doped tin-oxide (In-SnOx) thin films grown at room temperature by reactive direct-current pulse sputtering from a mixed metallic target containing Sn (70 atomic %)-In (30 atomic %). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), dynamic secondary-ion mass spectrometry, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Hall Effect measurements showed that the In-SnOx samples prepared with oxygen pressures of 10–20% had metallic properties. This was attributed to the notable Sn0 area ranges of 5.6–17.3%, low resistivity range

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14

Vázquez-López, Antonio, Anisa Yaseen, David Maestre, et al. "Synergetic Improvement of Stability and Conductivity of Hybrid Composites formed by PEDOT:PSS and SnO Nanoparticles." Molecules 25, no. 3 (2020): 695. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25030695.

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In this work, layered hybrid composites formed by tin oxide (SnO) nanoparticles synthesized by hydrolysis and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) have been analyzed. Prior to the composite study, both SnO and PEDOT:PSS counterparts were characterized by diverse techniques, such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), photoluminescence (PL), atomic force microscopy (AFM), optical absorption and Hall effect measurements. Special attention was given to the study of the stability of the polymer under laser illumination

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15

Zhang, Y., B. Liu, Z. Su, J. Chen, G. Li, and T. Jiang. "Effect of Na2Co3 on the preparation of metallic tin from cassiterite roasted under strong reductive atmosphere." Journal of Mining and Metallurgy, Section B: Metallurgy 52, no. 1 (2016): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jmmb150207006z.

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Tin is an indispensable metal in the modern industry. The current tin smelting processes, however, have the disadvantages of high smelting temperature, long smelting time, especially high tin loss ratio (>10 wt%). The tin loss attributes to the volatilization as gaseous SnO and stannous silicate (SnO?SiO2) residual in the slag. An innovative approach for preparing metallic tin effectively from cassiterite in the presence of Na2CO3, named gas-based reduction roasting followed by water leaching process, is under development in Central South University, China. The present study, using chemical

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16

He, Xin Hai, Xiong Bin Zhang, Meng Wang, et al. "Thermodynamics Analysis of SnO₂/C Composite Materials Fabricated by Biotemplating." Advanced Materials Research 834-836 (October 2013): 290–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.834-836.290.

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In order to explore the reaction mechanism of preparing SnO2/C composite materials by biotemplating, multiple samples are prepared by carbothermal-reduction under vacuum from ramie fibers/Sn (OH)4 precursors, which were prepared from ramie fibers impregnated with Sn (OH)4 sol. Thermodynamic calculation and experimental research indicate the reaction mechanism of preparing SnO2/C composite materials is that granular SnO2 is generated by pyrolysis of Sn (OH)4 at about 345.7°C,which distributes in the clearance of the ramie carbon. Pellet-like SnO/SnO2 composites generated by gas-solid and solid-

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17

Yu, Y., H. J. Li, and L. Li. "Reduction behavior of Tin-containing phase in Tin-bearing iron concentrates under CO-CO2 mixed gases." Journal of Mining and Metallurgy, Section B: Metallurgy 55, no. 2 (2019): 177–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jmmb181121025y.

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The main purpose of this study was to ascertain the reduction behavior of tin phase (SnO2) in tin-bearing iron concentrates at the respective temperature of 1273 and 1373 K in diverse CO-CO2 mixed gases using chemical analysis, XRD, and SEMEDS analysis. The results show that the reduction behavior of SnO2 depends on the roasting temperature and CO content. At 1273 K, the SnO2 will be reduced to Sn (l) with the CO content being higher than 17.26 vol%, and there is no formation of SnO(s). With the temperature increased to 1373 K, the SnO2 is reduced stepwise in the order to form SnO2 ? SnO (l) ?

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18

Liu, Xiao Chen, Li Tong Guo, Ji Qiang Gao, et al. "Effect of SnO Coatings on the Bond Strength between Titanium and Porcelain." Key Engineering Materials 368-372 (February 2008): 1268–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.368-372.1268.

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The aim of this investigation is to study the effect of SnO coatings on the bond strength between titanium and porcelain. The coatings were produced by sol-gel method and heat-treatment at 300°C. Once the coatings have been formed on the titanium substrates, self-made porcelain was fused. The specimens with pre-oxidation before porcelain fused were set as control group. It was shown SnO gel formed completely at 300°C and was composed by SnO and SnO2 in the form of a uniform film. The bond strength between titanium and porcelain of the specimens with SnO coatings was greater than those in contr

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19

Su, Z., Y. Zhang, B. Liu, J. Chen, G. Li, and T. Jiang. "Behavior of SnO2 in the tin-bearing iron concentrate during a reduction sintering process." Journal of Mining and Metallurgy, Section B: Metallurgy 53, no. 1 (2017): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jmmb151031029s.

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The reserve of tin-bearing iron ores is very large in China. However, they have not been utilized sufficiently so far due to the complex embedded relationship between iron- and tin-bearing minerals. In the present work, the behavior of tin in the tin-bearing iron concentrates during a reduction sintering process (RSP) were studied using XRD, SEM-EDS, chemical valence state analysis and morphology analysis. The results show that there is about 30 mass% tin deprived from the tinbearing iron concentrates by the RSP. The tin-bearing phases remained in the finished sinters exist as the form of stan

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20

Dolbec, R., M. A. El Khakani, A. M. Serventi, and R. G. Saint-Jacques. "Comments on “Synthesis and structural characterization of rutile SnO2 nanocrystals” by Z. Chen, J.K.L. Lai, C.H. Shek, and H. Chen [J. Mater. Res. 18, 1289 (2003)]." Journal of Materials Research 19, no. 4 (2004): 1290–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2004.0167.

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The nanostructure, stoichiometry and sensing performance of SnO2 films grown by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) have been shown to be highly sensitive to the deposition conditions. In particular, PLD deposition under vacuum is known to produce films that are composed of both a polycrystalline SnO2 phase and an amorphous SnO phase, for deposition temperatures in the 20–600 °C range. The presence of such an amorphous SnO phase in the films greatly limits their practical use as gas-sensing devices.

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21

Kraus, C. "SNO with liquid scintillator: SNO+." Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics 57, no. 1 (2006): 150–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ppnp.2005.12.001.

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22

Meng, Yang, Jianjun Zhang, Zhunzhun Wang, Jin-Xia Liang, and Chun Zhu. "Theoretical investigation on the photoelectrochemical anticorrosion mechanism of SnO2–TiO2nanotube." Journal of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry 18, no. 03 (2019): 1950016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219633619500160.

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In this work, the calculated electron density difference, Bader charge analysis and the density of states (DOS) of SnO2–TiO2-nanotubes (NTs) indicate that the electrons are transferred from the Ti atoms of TiO2into the O atoms of (SnO[Formula: see text] in SnO2–TiO2-NTs and the supported (SnO[Formula: see text] cluster acts as the role of storage for photogenerated electrons excited from TiO2-NTs, which is in good agreement with experimental results that the SnO2–TiO2-NTs composite films have higher photocurrent density for photocathodic protection of 304 stainless steel (304SS). The theoretic

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23

Xu, Xiao Yong, Zhong He Wen, Xian Zhong Wang, and Yun Xiang. "Preparation and Characterization on Self-Catalytic of SnO₂ Nanowire Junctions." Advanced Materials Research 148-149 (October 2010): 916–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.148-149.916.

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Multiple branched SnO2 nanowire junctions have been synthesized by thermal evaporation of SnO powder. Their nanostructures were studied by transmission electron microscopy and field emission scanning electron microcopy. It was observed that Sn nanoparticles generated from decomposition of the SnO powder acted as self-catalysts to control the SnO2 nanojunction growth. Orthorhombic SnO2 was found as a dominate phase in nanojunction growth instead of rutile structure; The branches and stems of nanojunctions were found to be an epitaxial growth by electron diffraction analysis and high-resolution

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24

Pham, Hoai Phuong, Thanh Giang Le Thuy, Quang Trung Tran, et al. "Characterization of Ag-Doped p-Type SnO Thin Films Prepared by DC Magnetron Sputtering." Journal of Nanomaterials 2017 (2017): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8360823.

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Crystalline structure and optoelectrical properties of silver-doped tin monoxide thin films with different dopant concentrations prepared by DC magnetron sputtering are investigated. The X-ray diffraction patterns reveal that the tetragonal SnO phase exhibits preferred orientations along (101) and (110) planes. Our results indicate that replacing Sn2+ in the SnO lattice with Ag+ ions produces smaller-sized crystallites, which may lead to enhanced carrier scattering at grain boundaries. This causes a deterioration in the carrier mobility, even though the carrier concentration improves by two or

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25

Kim, Taikyu, Hochang Lee, Se Eun Kim, Jeong-Kyu Kim, and Jae Kyeong Jeong. "High mobility p-channel tin monoxide thin-film transistors with hysteresis-free like behavior." Applied Physics Letters 121, no. 14 (2022): 142101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0115893.

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In this Letter, we report a demonstration of p-channel tin monoxide (SnO) thin-film transistors (TFTs) with high field-effect mobility ( μFE) exceeding 10 cm2/Vs and hysteresis-free like behavior. We demonstrate that maintaining metallic states before encapsulation is a key process to enhance μFE in p-type SnO thin-films. Sustaining this meta-stability involves the following two processes during fabrication: (1) postdeposition annealing (PDA) in two steps and (2) encapsulation in the middle of each PDA. This simple process not only suppresses creation of oxidized states such as adverse Sn4+ bu

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26

Chen, Mark C. "SNO+." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2156, no. 1 (2021): 012143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2156/1/012143.

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Abstract SNO+ is an operating liquid scintillator neutrino detector. Filling with liquid scintillator was completed in April 2021. Previously, SNO+ took water-filled data and also made measurements of backgrounds during scintillator partial-fill. These measurements (included physics results) enable SNO+ to quantify backgrounds for our final objective, the search for neutrinoless double beta decay when tellurium is loaded in the liquid scintillator detector at 0.5% by weight. This article highlights several measurements made by SNO+ and summarizes the status and outlook of the experiment.

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27

Sangaletti, Luigi, Laura E. Depero, Brigida Allieri, et al. "Oxidation of Sn Thin Films to SnO2. Micro-Raman Mapping and X-ray Diffraction Studies." Journal of Materials Research 13, no. 9 (1998): 2457–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1998.0343.

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The oxidation of tin layers deposited onto alumina substrates is investigated with the aim to identify the different steps of the process and obtain information on the sample homogeneity, phase segregation, and degree of oxidation. It is shown that at least three phases coexist at 450 °C, Sn, SnO, and SnO2, and remarkable inhomogeneities, already visible at an optical inspection, are found in the thin film. A micro-Raman mapping of the layer shows that these inhomogeneities are related to the presence of different Sn oxidation states, as evidenced by the inhomogeneous distribution of SnO and S

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28

Sun, Jianhai, Jinhua Liu, Chunxiu Liu, et al. "Microfabricated metal oxide array sensor based on nanosized SnO–SnO2 sensitive material." Modern Physics Letters B 32, no. 18 (2018): 1850199. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984918501993.

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In this work, a microfabricated metal oxide (MOX) array sensor based on nanosized SnO–SnO2 sensitive material was proposed. To maximize detection response and reduce power consumption, sensitive units supported by a multi-layer beam were suspended in center of micro reaction cell which could greatly improve thermal isolation. The sensitive units were fabricated with nanosized SnO–SnO2 sensitive material, and Au-doped sensitive material was proposed which was able to greatly increase selectivity and sensitivity of sensitive film. The results demonstrate that the sensitive unit has good specific

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Vĩnh, Phạm Văn. "ENHANCED ETHANOL VAPOR SENSING OF SnO₂/ZnO NANOCOMPOSITE FILMS DEPOSITED BY SPRAY PYROLYSIS." TNU Journal of Science and Technology 230, no. 06 (2024): 132–40. https://doi.org/10.34238/tnu-jst.11139.

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Nghiên cứu này tập trung vào màng composite SnO₂/ZnO phủ trên đế thủy tinh bằng phương pháp phun nhiệt phân ở 400°C. Kết quả phân tích cấu trúc tinh thể đã xác nhận sự có mặt của các pha SnO₂ và ZnO. Số lượng và cường độ các đỉnh nhiễu xạ SnO₂ tăng khi tỷ lệ Sn/Zn tăng. Phổ hấp thụ quang cho thấy, bờ hấp thụ của màng tổ hợp SnO₂/ZnO dịch chuyển về phía gần bờ hấp thụ của SnO2 khi tăng tỷ lệ Sn/Zn. Độ rộng vùng cấm của các màng tổ hợp SnO2/ZnO nằm giữa ZnO (3,25 eV) và SnO2 (3,94 eV). Đường cong I-V của màng composite không tuyến tính do sự hình thành của một lớp chuyển tiếp dị thể. Ảnh hiển vi

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Li, Kun, Junjie Wang, Vladislav A. Blatov, et al. "Crystal and electronic structure engineering of tin monoxide by external pressure." Journal of Advanced Ceramics 10, no. 3 (2021): 565–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40145-021-0458-1.

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AbstractAlthough tin monoxide (SnO) is an interesting compound due to its p-type conductivity, a widespread application of SnO has been limited by its narrow band gap of 0.7 eV. In this work, we theoretically investigate the structural and electronic properties of several SnO phases under high pressures through employing van der Waals (vdW) functionals. Our calculations reveal that a metastable SnO (β-SnO), which possesses space group P21/c and a wide band gap of 1.9 eV, is more stable than α-SnO at pressures higher than 80 GPa. Moreover, a stable (space group P2/c) and a metastable (space gro

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31

Bean, Laura E., William H. Dvorachek, Edward L. Braun, et al. "Analysis of thepdx-1(snz-1/sno-1) Region of theNeurospora crassaGenome: Correlation of Pyridoxine-Requiring Phenotypes With Mutations in Two Structural Genes." Genetics 157, no. 3 (2001): 1067–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/157.3.1067.

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AbstractWe report the analysis of a 36-kbp region of the Neurospora crassa genome, which contains homologs of two closely linked stationary phase genes, SNZ1 and SNO1, from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Homologs of SNZ1 encode extremely highly conserved proteins that have been implicated in pyridoxine (vitamin B6) metabolism in the filamentous fungi Cercospora nicotianae and in Aspergillus nidulans. In N. crassa, SNZ and SNO homologs map to the region occupied by pdx-1 (pyridoxine requiring), a gene that has been known for several decades, but which was not sequenced previously. In this study, pyr

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32

Kohr, Mark J., Angel M. Aponte, Junhui Sun, et al. "Characterization of potential S-nitrosylation sites in the myocardium." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 300, no. 4 (2011): H1327—H1335. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00997.2010.

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S-nitrosylation (SNO) is a reversible protein modification that has the ability to alter the activity of target proteins. However, only a small number of SNO proteins have been found in the myocardium, and even fewer specific sites of SNO have been identified. Therefore, this study aims to characterize potential SNO sites in the myocardium. We utilized a modified version of the SNO-resin-assisted capture technique in tandem with mass spectrometry. In brief, a modified biotin switch was performed using perfused mouse heart homogenates incubated with or without the S-nitrosylating agent S-nitros

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AHMAD, ISHAQ, ABDUL FAHEEM KHAN, ATTAULLAH SHAH, et al. "GAMMA IRRADIATION-INDUCED CHEMICAL DECOMPOSITION-RELATED BANDGAP ENGINEERING IN SnO2 NANOPARTICLES." Surface Review and Letters 26, no. 07 (2019): 1850228. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218625x18502281.

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Gamma irradiation-induced chemical decomposition and related phase transformation from SnO2 nanoparticles (NPs) to SnO have been studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and UV–Vis spectroscopy. XRD studies show that the SnO2NPS are crystalline in nature with rutile structure. Crystallinity of the NPs increases with the increase of gamma irradiation doses, which is consistent with the results of TEM. At high gamma irradiation doses, SnO phase appears from SnO2 matrix, which pushes the SnO2 phase toward stoichiometry. The band gap energy

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ABDULSATTAR, MUDAR AHMED, ADEEBH L. RESNE, SHROK ABDULLAH, RIYADH J. MOHAMMED, NOON KADHUM ALARED, and ELHAM HANIE NASER. "CHLORINE GAS SENSING OF SnO2 NANOCLUSTERS AS A FUNCTION OF TEMPERATURE: A DFT STUDY." Surface Review and Letters 26, no. 04 (2019): 1850172. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218625x1850172x.

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Density functional theory combined with Gibbs free energy calculations is used to study the sensing behavior of tin dioxide (SnO[Formula: see text] clusters towards chlorine gas molecules. Studied SnO2 clusters’ results show the known property of tin dioxide being an oxygen-deficient semiconductor with the preferred stoichiometry SnO[Formula: see text]. The kind of reactions that result in sensing Cl2 molecules is investigated. These include oxygen replacement, chlorine molecule dissociation and van der Waals attachment. Oxygen replacement shows an increase in energy gap which is the case expe

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35

Guo, Qing, Gaoxue Wang, Ashok Kumar, and Ravindra Pandey. "Stability and electronic properties of hybrid SnO bilayers: SnO/graphene and SnO/BN." Nanotechnology 28, no. 47 (2017): 475708. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/aa92ab.

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36

Shakila, S., and B. R. Venkatraman. "Green fabrication and characterization of transition metal doped tin dioxide nanoparticles using Psidium guajava leaf extract." Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment 26, no. 11 (2022): 51–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/2611rjce051055.

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The microwave-assisted green fabrication of tin dioxide (SnO2), iron (Fe)-doped tin dioxide (SFO), nickel (Ni)-doped tin dioxide (SNO) and cobalt (Co)-doped tin dioxide (SCO) nanoparticles (NPs) was illustrated employing Psidium guajava leaf extract (PGLE). The fabricated NPs were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDAX) and Photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. XRD patterns of fabricated SnO2, SFO, SNO and SCO NPs show a rutile structure. FESEM study

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37

Elekwa, C. A., C. N. Ukwu, P. E. Agbo, and O. C. Ozibo. "Effect of substrate temperature on some optical properties of SnO:ZnS4, SnO:CoS4 SnO:CuS4 and SnO:Cr3+ thin films deposited using spray pyrolysis technique." Chalcogenide Letters 19, no. 4 (2022): 241–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.15251/cl.2022.194.241.

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Tin oxide (SnO) thin films is one of the most extremely studied oxides because of its usefulness in UV-detector. SnO is known for wide bandgap of 3.6eV which makes it a good candidate for window layers in heterjunction solar cells. Transition metal chalcogenides (TMCs) exhibits unique properties such as high conversion efficiency, good absorption coefficient and good bandgap energy which make their thin films versatile as a coating materials. Spray pyrolysis have been used to deposit SnO (core), SnO/ZnS, SnO/CrS, SnO/CoS and SnO/CuS (biphasic) at 0.1M concentration and different substrate temp

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38

Wen, Qiuxiang, Jia Zhuang, Quangui He, Yang Deng, Haimin Li, and Jiang Guo. "Preparation of nano C-ZnO/SnO2 composite photoanode via a two-step solid state reaction with high efficiency for DSSCs." RSC Advances 5, no. 112 (2015): 91997–2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ra15054j.

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ZnO, SnO<sub>2</sub>, simple mixed ZnO/SnO<sub>2</sub> (S-ZnO/SnO<sub>2</sub>) and complex composite ZnO/SnO<sub>2</sub> (C-ZnO/SnO<sub>2</sub>) photoanode films were prepared and applied to DSSCs using a Two-step Solid State Reaction (TSSR) method.

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Ishima, Yu, Ulrich Kragh-Hansen, Toru Maruyama, and Masaki Otagiri. "Poly-S-Nitrosated Albumin as a Safe and Effective Multifunctional Antitumor Agent: Characterization, Biochemistry and Possible Future Therapeutic Applications." BioMed Research International 2013 (2013): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/353892.

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Nitric oxide (NO) is a ubiquitous molecule involved in multiple cellular functions. Inappropriate production of NO may lead to disease states. To date, pharmacologically active compounds that release NO within the body, such as organic nitrates, have been used as therapeutic agents, but their efficacy is significantly limited by unwanted side effects. Therefore, novel NO donors with better pharmacological and pharmacokinetic properties are highly desirable. TheS-nitrosothiol fraction in plasma is largely composed of endogenousS-nitrosated human serum albumin (Mono-SNO-HSA), and that is why we

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Farhan, Lafta Rashid, Hadi Aseel, Ali Abid Ammar, and Hashim Ahmed. "Solar energy storage and release application of water - phase change material - (SnO2-TaC) and (SnO2–SiC) nanoparticles system." International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences (IJAAS) 8, no. 2 (2019): 154–56. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijaas.v8.i2.pp154-156.

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The thermal energy storage and release application of water- phase change material - (SnO<sub>2</sub>-TaC) and (SnO<sub>2</sub>–SiC) nanoparticles system has been investigated for cooling and heating applications. The water - polyethylene glycolwith (SnO<sub>2</sub>-TaC) and (SnO<sub>2</sub>–SiC) nanoparticles have been used. The results showed that the melting and solidification times for storage and release of thermal energy of water - polyethylene glycoldecrease with increase in (SnO<sub>2</sub>-TaC) and (SnO<sub>2</sub>–SiC) nanoparticles concentrations. The melting and s

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41

Fu, Mingge, Liuxin Xiang, Qian Zhang, Tao Xv, Thiquynhxuan Le, and Libo Zhang. "Preparation of Small-Sized and Uniformly Distributed SnO by Ultrasound at Room Temperature." Metals 15, no. 6 (2025): 643. https://doi.org/10.3390/met15060643.

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A novel ultrasound-assisted method for synthesizing small, uniform stannous oxide (SnO) at room temperature was proposed in this work. The experimental results showed that the median particle size D50 of SnO prepared by ultrasound was 5.2 μm, with a particle size distribution ranging from 2.9 to 8.7 μm and exhibiting a homogeneous micromorphology. This solves the problems of a median particle size D50 higher than 20 μm, a wide range of particle size distributions, and uneven micromorphology in conventional preparation. The XRD and SEM results revealed that the introduction of ultrasound promot

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Wang, Yanzhe, Chunbao Liu, Liang Qiao, Yi Zeng, Hongwei Tian, and Weitao Zheng. "Localized inside-out Ostwald ripening of hybrid double-shelled cages into SnO2 triple-shelled hollow cubes for improved toluene detection." Nanoscale 12, no. 3 (2020): 2011–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9nr07489a.

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SnO<sub>2</sub> triple-shelled hollow cubes are prepared via extra deposition of SnO<sub>2</sub> shell on Zn<sub>2</sub>SnO<sub>4</sub>/SnO<sub>2</sub> double-shelled templates followed by removal of Zn<sub>2</sub>SnO<sub>4</sub>. Based on multilayer and porous configuration, their enhanced sensing properties are obtained.

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Zhao, Qian, Jiaqi Ma, Fang Xie, et al. "Recent Advances in Predicting Protein S-Nitrosylation Sites." BioMed Research International 2021 (February 9, 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5542224.

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Protein S-nitrosylation (SNO) is a process of covalent modification of nitric oxide (NO) and its derivatives and cysteine residues. SNO plays an essential role in reversible posttranslational modifications of proteins. The accurate prediction of SNO sites is crucial in revealing a certain biological mechanism of NO regulation and related drug development. Identification of the sites of SNO in proteins is currently a very hot topic. In this review, we briefly summarize recent advances in computationally identifying SNO sites. The challenges and future perspectives for identifying SNO sites are

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Rahaman, Mohammad Mahafuzur, Md Abdul Momin, Abhijit Majumdar, and Mohammad Jellur Rahman. "Density Functional Theory (DFT) Based Local Density Approximation (LDA) Study on Tailoring Electronic and Optical Properties of SnO and In-Doped SnO." MatSci Express 01, no. 03 (2024): 125–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.69626/mse.2024.0125.

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The ambipolar nature of SnO has significantly increased its potential for using in p-n junction devices, for which it has drawn the attention of the scientific community. In this paper, the structural, electronic, and optical properties of SnO and the impact of Indium (In) doping into SnO are computed by Local Density Approximation (LDA) under the density function theory (DFT) framework. The calculated bond length of SnO in SnO is 2.285 Å, and that deviates  3% from the experimental value. The SnO and InO bond lengths in In-doped SnO are calculated to be 2.3094 and 2.266 Å, respectively. I

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Park, DongKook, and Man Sig Lee. "Growth mechanism of SnC2H4O2 nanowires prepared by the polyol process as SnO2 precursor nanowires." RSC Advances 9, no. 6 (2019): 3203–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8ra09738k.

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Tin oxide (SnO<sub>2</sub>) nanowires are produced by the calcination of tin glycolate (SnC<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) nanowires, which are synthesized with tin oxalate (SnC<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) and ethylene glycol via the so-called polyol process.

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Culver, Gloria M. "Sno-Capped." Chemistry & Biology 9, no. 7 (2002): 777–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1074-5521(02)00171-0.

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Krauss, Carsten B., and the Sno collaboration. "Recent SNO results and the final SNO phase." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 39 (May 1, 2006): 275–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/39/1/067.

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Lefeuvre, G. "From SNO to SNO+, upgrading a neutrino experiment." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 718 (August 2013): 506–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2012.11.062.

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Pawloski, John R., Timothy J. McMahon, Martin P. Moya, et al. "Red Blood Cell S-Nitrosohemoglobin Deficiency in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension." Blood 104, no. 11 (2004): 1583. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v104.11.1583.1583.

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Abstract Recent studies have suggested that binding of oxygen to hemoglobin (Hb) facilitates reactions of nitric oxide (NO) that lead to production of S-nitrosohemoglobin (SNO-Hb), and that vasodilator S-nitrosthiol (SNO) is dispensed by red blood cells (RBCs) at low oxygen tension (pO2) to dilate blood vessels. In human lungs, NO bioactivity serves to attenuate hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV). We therefore considered the possibility that RBC-SNO may oppose HPV and that defective vasodilation by RBCs may contribute to the pathophysiology of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Here

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Periyasamy, Muthaimanoj, and Arik Kar. "Modulating the properties of SnO2 nanocrystals: morphological effects on structural, photoluminescence, photocatalytic, electrochemical and gas sensing properties." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 8, no. 14 (2020): 4604–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9tc06469a.

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Tin dioxide (SnO<sub>2</sub>) is a material of ever increasing scientific attention as a result of its many constructive and varied physical properties: different morphological structures of SnO2 nanocrystals modulate the performance of diverse applications.

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