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Journal articles on the topic 'Social activity of the individual'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Romanova, Julia, and Victoria Lisetska. "Individual Psychological Characteristics of Individuals Engaged in Social Entrepreneurship." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Series “Psychology”, no. 2 (12) (2020): 82–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/bsp.2020.2(12).15.

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The results of empirical research devoted to the study of individual psychological characteristics of individuals engaged in social entrepreneurship in Ukraine are considered in this article. Social entrepreneurship is a new area of practice that is developing rapidly but is still insufficiently studied in psychology. Foreign research projects compare social entrepreneurs’ personal traits with the ones of traditional entrepreneurs, members of the general public, employees in the same area of activity, volunteers, etc. There are such personal traits of social entrepreneurs that have a higher le

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Usova, Nataliya V. "Psychodynamic predictors of social activity." Vestnik Kostroma State University. Series: Pedagogy. Psychology. Sociokinetics, no. 3 (2019): 95–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/2073-1426-2019-25-3-95-100.

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The article presents the results of an empirical study of psychodynamic predictors of social activity of the young generation. The basis of this study is a system-diachronic approach which allowed studying social activity in the development process and identifying mismatches between the requirements of the social environment and the possibilities to meet these requirements on the part of the individual. The findings suggest that the focus of social activity is not determined by individual psychodynamic features, but by their successful combination. The studied personality characteristics are c

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Hu, Haibo, Dingyi Han, and Xiaofan Wang. "Individual popularity and activity in online social systems." Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 389, no. 5 (2010): 1065–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2009.11.007.

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Stryzhakov, Artem. "SOCIAL MEDIUM AND INDIVIDUAL." Academic Notes Series Pedagogical Science 1, no. 204 (2022): 172–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.36550/2415-7988-2022-1-205-172-177.

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Socialization is accomplished by a wide set of methods specific to a certain society, social stratum and age. For instance, it can include the methods of nursing a baby; the methods of encouraging and punishing in a family, age-mate groups, training or task teams; various methods and types of relations in basic life spheres (communication, games, sport) etc. The better organization of social groups is the more opportunities it provides with socializing influence on an individual. However social groups are unequal in their ability to provide influence on a personality at different stages of its

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Mulik, Alexander B., Irina V. Ulesikova, Irina G. Mulik, Sergey V. Bulatetsky, and Yulia A. Shatyr. "General non-specific reactivity of an organism as a factor of individualization of de-mands, behavior and social activity of individual." I.P. Pavlov Russian Medical Biological Herald 27, no. 2 (2019): 227–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.23888/pavlovj2019272227-236.

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Behavioral and social activity, being a component of the general human activity, depends on a number of individual combinations of genotype and phenotype, as well as on environmental conditions. With sufficient elaboration of the general aspects of the physiological mechanisms, systemic organization of the behavioral and social activity of an individual remains an open question of the objective conditionality of the expression and orientation of social activity by individual combination of actualized demands and the psycho-physiological preconditions for their formation. Aim. To identify

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Gibbs, Raymond W. "Metaphoric cognition as social activity." Metaphor and the Social World 3, no. 1 (2013): 54–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/msw.3.1.03gib.

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Metaphoric thought is often viewed as a property of individual minds that is quite separate from people’s social, communicative actions with metaphoric language and gesture. My goal in this article is to argue that metaphoric cognition is fundamentally linked to human social activities. I defend this idea by focusing not only on metaphor use in overt communicative situations, but by suggesting ways that individual metaphoric cognition is implicitly social. Many of the experimental tasks used in psychology to demonstrate the psychological reality of conceptual metaphors reflect intricate coupli

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Stryzhakov, Artem. "SOCIAL ACTIVITY – INTENSIFICATION SOURCE OF PERSONALALITY SOCIALIZATION." Collection of Scientific Papers of Uman State Pedagogical University, no. 1 (March 30, 2023): 79–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.31499/2307-4906.1.2023.276945.

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Conditioned by objective social conditions and circumstances, values acquire meaning only in their correlation with the subject and arise in its relations with the surrounding objects. Only then do they acquire an axiological sign if a person gives those advantages. Therefore, positive education is not reduced only to external influences. Firstly, it depends only on the individual, his / her moral attitudes in achieving harmony with the external and internal world, his / her readiness for conscious self-limitation of his / her needs, the desire for benevolence and creativity.The need and indis

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Carrasco, Juan Antonio, Bernie Hogan, Barry Wellman, and Eric J. Miller. "Collecting Social Network Data to Study Social Activity-Travel Behavior: An Egocentric Approach." Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 35, no. 6 (2008): 961–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/b3317t.

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This paper presents a data collection effort designed to incorporate the social dimension in social activity-travel behavior by explicitly studying the link between individuals' social activities and their social networks. The main hypothesis of the data collection effort is that individuals' travel behavior is conditional upon their social networks; that is, a key cause of travel behavior is the social dimension represented by social networks. With this hypothesis in mind, and using survey and interview instruments, the respondents' social networks are collected using an egocentric approach t

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9

Grigoryeva, M. V. "The basic incentive mechanism of social activity of the individual." Social Psychology and Society 10, no. 1 (2019): 5–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/sps.2019100101.

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The main provisions of the system-diachronic approach to the study of the phenomenon of social activity of the individual are developed. Social activity, from the point of view of the system-diachronic approach, should be considered as a multi-level education, including cognitive, emotional-evaluative, motivational and socio-psychological phenomena combined in acts of interaction between the individual and the social environment undergoing qualitative changes in time. Description of the past, present and future state of the system “personality — social group”, the identification of elements of

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Shamionov, R. M. "Social Activity of Person and Risk." Izvestiya of Saratov University. New Series. Series: Educational Acmeology. Developmental Psychology 1, no. 3 (2012): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/2304-9790-2012-1-3-3-7.

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This article discusses the risk-potential of social activity personality’s. Revealed characteristics of individual instances with position risk-generating and characteristics of social activity. Develops the author’s approach to investigate subjective assessment of risk.

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Shatyr, Y. A., I. V. Ulesikova, I. G. Mulik, S. V. Bulatetsky, and A. B. Mulik. "Development of phenotypical individualization of the person social activity criteria and indicators." I.P.Pavlov Russian Medical Biological Herald 25, no. 4 (2017): 521–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.23888/pavlovj20174521-537.

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Social activity being one of the main elements of organization of human vital activity, is characterized by systemic principle of formation and individuality of manifestations. Recognizing importance of the role of factors of social nature in development of social activity of an individual, one should agree that individual specialness of behavior largely depends on phenotypically determined psychophysiological and psychological features of an individual. Aim. The aim of research was to develop criteria and parameters of phenotypic individualization of social activity of a person. M

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Cotter, Kelly A., and Jennifer A. Mendiola. "Health-Related Social Control Influences the Physical Activity of College Students." Open Psychology Journal 12, no. 1 (2019): 181–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874350101912010181.

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Objective: To examine the impact of health-related social control tactics on the physical activity behavior of college students. Participants: 110 undergraduates (74% women) recorded their naturalistic behavior across eight consecutive days between March and May of 2010. Methods: A short-term longitudinal daily diary survey examined daily self-reports of received health-related social control (the direct regulation of a target’s health behaviors by a social partner) and minutes engaged in physical activity. Results: Multilevel modeling according to a two-level structure in which observations (

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Konoshenko, Serhii, Nataliia Konoshenko, and Inna Trubnik. "Structural Components of Social Maturity Bachelor of Social Work." Bulletin of Luhansk Taras Shevchenko National University 1, no. 1 (349) (2022): 30–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.12958/2227-2844-2022-1(349)-1-30-38.

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The article reveals the structural components of social maturity of the bachelor of social work. The stages of social maturation of the individual are revealed. Social activity, tolerance, focus on socially significant values, creativity, reflection and social responsibility as the main components of social maturity of the bachelor of social work are substantiated. The development of social maturity of the individual is characterized as a long process during which the components of social maturity interact, integrate, complement and enrich each other. It is shown that the development of social

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Wojciechowska, Maja Dorota. "The level of individual social capital and social activity among librarians and managerial personnel." Library Management 42, no. 1/2 (2021): 132–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/lm-07-2020-0105.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper i to determine which group – the managerial personnel or the directors of libraries – had a more extensive social network and were more eager to engage in cooperation, in other words – had the qualities believed to be important in managerial positions.Design/methodology/approachThe paper presents the results of research on the levels of individual social capital, as well as the social activity among librarians in 20 countries across the world, which are important for integration with the local community and development of library services.FindingsThe research c

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Woodyatt, Gail, and Jeff Sigafoos. "Effects of Amount and Type of Social Interaction/Activity on Stereotyped Hand Mannerisms in Individuals with Rett Syndrome." Australasian Journal of Special Education 23, no. 1 (1999): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1030011200024489.

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Stereotyped hand mannerisms are a defining characteristic of Rett syndrome. This study examined the effects of social interaction/activity on the frequency of stereotyped hand mannerisms in seven individuals with Rett syndrome. The percentage of 15 s intervals with stereotyped hand mannerisms was recorded during repeated 10 min sessions under two conditions in an ABAB reversal design. The High Social Interaction/Activity condition occurred during a mealtime when the individuals also received high levels of social interaction from a staff person. In the second, Low Social Interaction condition,

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Davronova, Feruza. "WOMAN AND HER SOCIAL STATUS IN PUBLIC ACTIVITY." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CONSENSUS 3, no. 1 (2020): 68–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.26739/2181-0788-2020-3-8.

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The intensification of socio cultural changes in modern society leads to increased individualization of social life, that is, to an increase in the significance of the individual. It is necessary to develop a new paradigm of thinking about relations between men and women, study its influence on the formation of public and individual consciousness in the spirit of humanity, tolerance, wisdom, determination, overcome unequal gender views and stereotypes

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Martín, José, and Pilar López. "Social status of male Iberian rock lizards (Lacerta monticola) influences their activity patterns during the mating season." Canadian Journal of Zoology 78, no. 7 (2000): 1105–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z00-044.

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Not all individual lizards in a population are simultaneously active even when thermal conditions are suitable for activity. We examined inter-individual variability in activity levels of male Iberian rock lizards (Lacerta monticola) in a seminatural enclosure during the mating season, and analyzed whether social status affects their activity levels, time budgets, and body-mass changes. Activity levels of lizards varied significantly with time of day. However, activity levels of individual males were significantly correlated with their rank in the social hierarchy. When the males were active,

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Korslund, Lars. "Activity of root voles (Microtus oeconomus) under snow: social encounters synchronize individual activity rhythms." Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 61, no. 2 (2006): 255–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00265-006-0256-3.

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Goodhart, Charles. "Learning is a social activity." Review of Behavioral Finance 12, no. 1 (2019): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rbf-10-2019-0149.

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Purpose Learning often requires little or no expenditure in income; its real cost is that it takes time. The paper aims to discuss this issue. Design/methodology/approach Since time is scarce, most people normally decide not to learn about many aspects of modern life, but rather to specialise on certain limited areas. When a matter arises outside our specialisation, we tend to follow others whose narratives we trust. Findings So, learning in many cases arises from social interaction, not from individual study. Consequently, informational contagion is baked into our social and economic systems.

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20

Абрамова, С. В. "Суспільно корисна діяльність як чинник формування соціальної активності особистості". Педагогіка та психологія : збірник наукових праць , № 49 (25 червня 2015): 137–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18990.

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In today's conditions where Ukrainian society is forming the legal democratic state, the problem of social activism, conscious participation in public affairs, and organizing one’s lives is put into the forefront. Developing society, we need educated, moral, socially active people who are willing to act on one’s behalf, may make responsible decisions in the situation of a probable choice, predicting their possible effects are different in mobility, dynamism, constructive initiative, and have already developed a sense of responsibility for the fate of the country. The younger ge

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Bonneau, Michel. "‘Time’ in tourism: ‘individual time’ and ‘social time’." Turyzm/Tourism 19, no. 1-2 (2009): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10106-009-0001-1.

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The author does a review of the research into tourist activity and concludes that the particular character of tourist behaviour is reflected best in the study of time budgets. He proposes Max Weber's ideal-type method to be used in the analysis. In the conclusions to the article the author presents typical examples of qualitative time (recreation, holidays, tourism).

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Grimov, O. A., and V. A. Belkina. "The individual strategies of Internet users’ media activity." Digital Sociology 5, no. 4 (2023): 38–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/2658-347x-2022-5-4-38-47.

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The article is dedicated to the analyses of actual strategies of Internet users’ media activity in the ecosystem of today’s social media (social networks, blogs, hostings, messengers, mobile applications, etc.). The base of the author’s approach that specifies the novelty of the research lies on the analyses of the users’ media activity as a complex of media consumption and production which make a dialectical unity, as well as on the problematization of subject oriented research optics which draws attention to the individual as a direct media subject. The interaction of the individual and medi

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Lukashov, Oleksandr. "COMPONENTS OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY PERSONALITIES: SOCIAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL CONTENT." Psychology and Social Work, no. 1-2(55-56) (September 2, 2023): 92–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2707-0409.2022.1-2.286676.

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The article reveals the socio-psychological content of the components of social responsibility of an individual. It is shown that the social responsibility of an individual is defined as a moral and value stable personal formation, which includes a strategy of social behavior of an individual, where the basis is a conscious attitude to voluntary, active performance of social roles, in accordance with one's actions and their consequences, values and norms of society, as well as ready to be responsible for the obtained result. It is emphasized that social responsibility is revealed in the follow

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Gavra, Dmitrii P., and Julia Р. Bayer. "Social Typologies of Creative Practices." Administrative consulting, no. 9 (165) (June 7, 2022): 125–33. https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2022-9-125-133.

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The authors offer two groups of grounds for constructing a typology of creativity. The first group is socialization. Under the socialization foundations of creativity, the authors understand a set of social factors that contribute to or hinder the process of socialization of an individual as a subject of creative practices. The authors talk about socialization factors that contribute to and hinder the realization of creative potential and, accordingly, introduce new concepts, such as socialization harmonious (laminar, favorable) and socialization conflict (turbulent, unfavorable) creativity. T

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Granner, Michelle L., Patricia A. Sharpe, Brent Hutto, Sara Wilcox, and Cheryl L. Addy. "Perceived Individual, Social, and Environmental Factors for Physical Activity and Walking." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 4, no. 3 (2007): 278–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.4.3.278.

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Background:Few studies have explored associations of individual, social, and environmental factors with physical activity and walking behavior.Methods:A random-digit-dial questionnaire, which included selected individual, social, and environmental variables, was administered to 2025 adults, age 18 y and older, in two adjacent counties in a southeastern state. Logistic regressions were conducted adjusting for age, race, sex, education, and employment.Results:In multivariate models, somewhat different variables were associated with physical activity versus regular walking. Self-efficacy (OR = 19

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Petrochko, Zhanna, Olena Karpenko, and Vadym Liutyi. "Social activity of the personality in the territorial community." Social pedagogy: theory and practice, no. 2 (2024): 80–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.12958/1817-3764-2024-2-80-86.

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Social activity is an important component of social life, as it stimulates society to develop and improve. It is necessary to motivate, stimulate, support the social initiative of residents of the territorial community, and develop their potential, because they are the guarantee of important, qualitative changes in the territorial community, an essential criterion on the way to achieving the general goal. A key factor in the social activity of an individual is the desire to influence social processes and its effective participation in community affairs. In the article, the authors justify the

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Titkova, M. V. "Individual social work as a specific method in the practice of social work." Social'naja politika i social'noe partnerstvo (Social Policy and Social Partnership), no. 4 (March 27, 2025): 313–16. https://doi.org/10.33920/pol-01-2504-10.

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The article reveals the content of social work as an independent professional activity. Special attention is paid to Mary Richmond’s contribution to the development of scientific methodology and practical tools of social work in the early twentieth century. The essence, main ideas and targets of individual social work are revealed.

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Xu, Haidong, Weijie Xie, and Dun Han. "A coupled awareness—epidemic model on a multi-layer time-varying network." Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science 33, no. 1 (2023): 013110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0125969.

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Social interactions have become more complicated and changeable under the influence of information technology revolution. We, thereby, propose a multi-layer activity-driven network with attractiveness considering the heterogeneity of activated individual edge numbers, which aims to explore the role of heterogeneous behaviors in the time-varying network. Specifically, three types of individual behaviors are introduced: (i) self-quarantine of infected individuals, (ii) safe social distancing between infected and susceptible individuals, and (iii) information spreading of aware individuals. Epide

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Turan, BAŞKONUŞ, and SOYKAN Öner. "THE IMPORTANCE OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN THE INTERACTION BEHAVIOURS AND EMOTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF INDIVIDUALS WITH MENTAL RETARDATION AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES: A TRADITIONAL REVIEW." ASES INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND SPORTS SCIENCES 2, no. 2 (2024): 92–107. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14576666.

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Improving the quality of life of individuals with mental retardation and developmentaldisabilities is of great importance for public health and individual well-being. In this context,physical activity is a critical tool in improving individuals' physical health, improving theirsocial interaction skills, and supporting their emotional characteristics. While the developingliterature provides important findings to understand the effects of physical activity, it alsoemphasizes the need for comprehensive evaluations in this field. Regular physical activityimproves physical health, strengthens socia

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Knyazev, G. G., A. N. Savostyanov, A. V. Bocharov, and A. E. Saprigyn. "The relationship of neuroticism to individual differences in the dynamics of brain activity during social interactions." Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnoi Deyatelnosti Imeni I.P. Pavlova 74, no. 6 (2024): 717–26. https://doi.org/10.31857/s0044467724060061.

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Social interactions in the context of cooperation and competition are the most important type of activity of people, determining their well-being and success in life. The neural bases of this activity, as well as the role of personality-related individual differences, are insufficiently studied. In particular, the literature lacks data on the relationship between neuroticism and individual differences in brain activity during cooperative and competitive interactions, and the aim of our work was to fill this gap. fMRI data were recorded during task performance in individual, cooperative, and co

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Otroshchenko, Nataliia, Nataliia Ostrovska, Kateryna Duvanska, Inna Somkina, and Anton Nazmiiev. "Forms of personal and collective influence within the framework of social and psychological support in the field of social activity." Health Leadership and Quality of Life 4 (June 27, 2025): 699. https://doi.org/10.56294/hl2025699.

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Introduction. This study was relevant due to the complex socio-psychological conditions in modern Ukraine, shaped by prolonged war, economic instability, and natural disasters. These crises negatively affected physical and psychological health, leading to increased stress, anxiety, depression, and emotional instability. In such circumstances, the need for social and psychological support became critical. The aim of this research was to identify the key aspects of individual and group methods of social and psychological support in social work, particularly during crisis situations. Method. A ra

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Gba, Bomey Clément, Jean-Claude Koffi Bene, Zoro Bertin Gone Bi, Alexander Mielke, and Inza Kone. "Within-group spatial position and activity budget of wild sooty mangabeys (Cercocebus atys) in Taï National Park, Côte d’Ivoire." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 13, no. 7 (2020): 2991–3008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v13i7.2.

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Within social groups, feeding competition and predation pressure affect individual spatial position. The costs and benefits associated to each position are likely to influence the time that individuals allocate to different activities. Whether the effect of spatial positioning on activity budget differs between individuals of different sex or dominance rank remains unclear. This study aimed at investigating the effect of within-group spatial position on the activity budget of male and female sooty mangabeys. Focal behavioral observations was used to collect the individual location and behavior

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Titkova, M. V. "Social work as a specific professional activity." Social'naja politika i social'noe partnerstvo (Social Policy and Social Partnership), no. 2 (February 10, 2025): 115–18. https://doi.org/10.33920/pol-01-2502-06.

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Social work is considered as an effective tool for solving personal and social problems of a person. The essential content of social work is analyzed, the key tasks and targets of social work as a professional activity are identified. The article highlights the main technologies used in modern social work, in particular, technologies of individual, group and community social work.

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Zhang, Lin, Suhong Zhou, Mei-Po Kwan, Fei Chen, and Rongping Lin. "Impacts of Individual Daily Greenspace Exposure on Health Based on Individual Activity Space and Structural Equation Modeling." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15, no. 10 (2018): 2323. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15102323.

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Previous studies on the effects of greenspace exposure on health are largely based on static contextual units, such as residential neighborhoods, and other administrative units. They tend to ignore the spatiotemporal dynamics of individual daily greenspace exposure and the mediating effects of specific activity type (such as physical activity). Therefore, this study examines individual daily greenspace exposure while taking into account people’s daily mobility and the mediating role of physical activity between greenspace exposure and health. Specifically, using survey data collected in Guangz

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Hakataya, Shiomi, Noriko Katsu, Kazuo Okanoya, and Genta Toya. "An exploratory study of behavioral traits and the establishment of social relationships in female laboratory rats." PLOS ONE 18, no. 12 (2023): e0295280. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0295280.

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There is growing evidence that social relationships influence individual fitness through various effects. Clarifying individual differences in social interaction patterns and determinants for such differences will lead to better understanding of sociality and its fitness consequences for animals. Behavioral traits are considered one of the determining factors of social interaction. The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of individual behavioral traits on social relationship building in laboratory rats (Rattus norvegicus), a highly social species. Initially, the following behavior

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Kapustin, Sergiy. "INDIVIDUAL AND SOCIAL CHARACTER OF THE PERSON’S OUTLOOK." Educational Discourse: collection of scientific papers, no. 4(3-4) (May 6, 2018): 7–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.33930/ed.2018.5007.4(3-4)-1.

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The education itself possesses the potential of interpersonal communication within which the person has the possibility to return to ontological foundations of selfidentification and selfrealization. The outlook task of education is to help to systematize them into the exact systematic unity which makes the foundation for the unity formation of the cognitive and praxeological means of human personality. For that it is necessary the human multi-facet development within the framework of the pedagogical philosophical discourse the theoretical and methodological problems of the outlook development

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Heyets, Valeriy. "Socialization and social innovations in economic development." Ekonomìčna teorìâ 2020, no. 4 (2020): 5–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/etet2020.04.005.

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It is shown that economic development includes the subjective activity of people, which is conscious and is formed in the process of socialization that takes place because of the interiorization of social forms of life. The internal psychology of a person receives an outwardly expressed form through exteriorization, which, thanks to the accumulated internal potency, comes into contradiction with the surrounding social environment. The result of the solution of these contradictions is social innovations, which renew and intensify the vital activity of both individuals, individual collectives, a

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Vekova, Lyudmila. "Social Work Education – Specific Aspects of Social Activities with Unemployed Persons." Pedagogika-Pedagogy 95, no. 5 (2023): 571–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.53656/ped2023-5.01.

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Social work education is faced with the serious challenges of adequately reflecting the main trends of practical activity oriented towards individual target groups. In this context, the essential characteristics and specific features of social work with unemployed persons as a mandatory element and basic form for the realization of the functions of social protection in case of unemployment, should be adequately reflected in the content of the training of future specialists. The article examines the conceptual view of social work with unemployed persons as a certain sequence of social activitie

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Gómez, Yamenah, John Berezowski, Yandy Abreu Jorge, et al. "Similarity in Temporal Movement Patterns in Laying Hens Increases with Time and Social Association." Animals 12, no. 5 (2022): 555. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12050555.

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We explored the relationship between social associations and individual activity patterns in domestic hens. Out of 1420 laying hens, 421 hens were equipped with RFID tags attached to RFID-specific leg bands (leg bands from Company Roxan, Selkirk, Scotland) to continuously track their change in location across four different areas (one indoor and three outdoor areas). Using a combination of social network analysis for quantifying social relationships and dynamic time warping for characterizing the movement patterns of hens, we found that hens were consistent in their individual variation in tem

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Fujioka, Haruna, Masato S. Abe, and Yasukazu Okada. "Individual Ants Do Not Show Activity-Rest Rhythms in Nest Conditions." Journal of Biological Rhythms 36, no. 3 (2021): 297–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/07487304211002934.

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Circadian rhythms, which respond to the day-night cycle on the earth, arise from the endogenous timekeeping system within organisms, called the “biological clock.” For accurate circadian rhythms, daily fluctuations in light and temperature are considered one of the important time cues. In social insects, both abiotic and biotic factors (i.e., social interactions) play a significant role in activity-rest rhythm regulation. However, it is challenging to monitor individual activity-rest rhythms in a colony because of the large group size and small body size. Therefore, it is unclear whether indiv

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Favati, Anna, Olof Leimar, Tommy Radesäter, and Hanne Løvlie. "Social status and personality: stability in social state can promote consistency of behavioural responses." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 281, no. 1774 (2014): 20132531. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2013.2531.

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Stability of ‘state’ has been suggested as an underlying factor explaining behavioural stability and animal personality (i.e. variation among, and consistency within individuals in behavioural responses), but the possibility that stable social relationships represent such states remains unexplored. Here, we investigated the influence of social status on the expression and consistency of behaviours by experimentally changing social status between repeated personality assays. We used male domestic fowl ( Gallus gallus domesticus ), a social species that forms relatively stable dominance hierarch

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Brennan, Peter A., and Keith M. Kendrick. "Mammalian social odours: attraction and individual recognition." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 361, no. 1476 (2006): 2061–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2006.1931.

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Mammalian social systems rely on signals passed between individuals conveying information including sex, reproductive status, individual identity, ownership, competitive ability and health status. Many of these signals take the form of complex mixtures of molecules sensed by chemosensory systems and have important influences on a variety of behaviours that are vital for reproductive success, such as parent–offspring attachment, mate choice and territorial marking. This article aims to review the nature of these chemosensory cues and the neural pathways mediating their physiological and behavio

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da Silva Pontes, Nayara, Sanderson José Costa de Assis, Gabrielle Silva de Oliveira, et al. "Social determinants and work-related musculoskeletal disorders in Brazil." PLOS ONE 19, no. 7 (2024): e0306840. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0306840.

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This study aimed to analyze the prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSD) and their association with individual and contextual factors in the Brazilian population. This quantitative cross-sectional study used secondary data from the Brazilian National Health Survey from August 2013 to February 2014. The dependent variable included WMSD, and independent variables were analyzed as individual and contextual factors. WMSD was mostly prevalent in females, individuals aged 43 to 59 years, with chronic physical or mental disorders, reporting frequent sleep disorders, and performing

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Golubeva, I. U., T. G. Kuznetsova, N. V. Meishvili, and V. G. Chalyan. "Individual and sex differences in the behavior of adolescents Macaque Rhesus (Macaca mulatta) united into a new social group." Moscow University Anthropology Bulletin (Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seria XXIII Antropologia), no. 3/2024 (October 5, 2024): 112–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.55959/msu2074-8132-24-3-10.

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Introduction. Primates living in groups in the laboratory can exhibit a wide range of behaviors consistent with their natural behavioral repertoire. The study of adolescent macaques’ behavior grouped together in new social group is of interest for understanding the social organization of preschool children, as well as for anthropology in general. The goal of the work is to reveal the individual and sex differences of behavioral activity of unrelated adolescent rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta), grouped in new laboratory conditions. Materials and methods. We conducted focal observations recording

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Shi, Weijin, Xiaobo Zhu, Junfeng Shi, Lijun Xu, and Wenyi Jiang. "Physical Activity, Individual Emotions, and Prosocial Attitudes: the Role Of Citizen Identity." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 51, no. 3 (2023): 26–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.12224.

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Using data from 10,154 participants in the Chinese General Social Survey, we examined the effect of physical activity on emotions and prosocial attitudes, and the moderating effect of citizen identity on the positive effect of physical activity. The findings showed that physical activity was positively related to happiness and social trust perception, and negatively related to depression. This study further found that the effects of physical activity on improving happiness and social trust and decreasing depression were stronger among urban compared to rural participants. We discuss conclusion

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Wild, Benjamin, David M. Dormagen, Adrian Zachariae, et al. "Social networks predict the life and death of honey bees." Nature Communications 12, no. 1 (2021): 1110. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-21212-5.

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In complex societies, individuals’ roles are reflected by interactions with other conspecifics. Honey bees (Apis mellifera) generally change tasks as they age, but developmental trajectories of individuals can vary drastically due to physiological and environmental factors. We introduce a succinct descriptor of an individual’s social network that can be obtained without interfering with the colony. This ‘network age’ accurately predicts task allocation, survival, activity patterns, and future behavior. We analyze developmental trajectories of multiple cohorts of individ

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Hsiao, Yuan. "Understanding digital natives in contentious politics: Explaining the effect of social media on protest participation through psychological incentives." New Media & Society 20, no. 9 (2018): 3457–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1461444817749519.

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Many have observed that a new political generation of digital natives has heavily used social media as means of facilitating street protests. Nevertheless, the mechanisms by which social media affects protest participation are not completely understood due to the shortage of psychological explanations. This study employs a uniquely designed survey on a massive demonstration to address such concerns. Social media activity triggers the psychological incentives of anger, social incentives, identification, and individual efficacy. In particular, individual efficacy directly mediates the relationsh

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Miettinen, Reijo. "Object of Activity and Individual Motivation." Mind, Culture, and Activity 12, no. 1 (2005): 52–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327884mca1201_5.

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Hu, Duan, Benxiong Huang, Lai Tu, and Shu Chen. "Understanding Social Characteristic from Spatial Proximity in Mobile Social Network." International Journal of Computers Communications & Control 10, no. 4 (2015): 539. http://dx.doi.org/10.15837/ijccc.2015.4.1991.

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Over the past decades, cities as gathering places of millions of people rapidly evolved in all aspects of population, society, and environments. As one recent trend, location-based social networking applications on mobile devices are becoming increasingly popular. Such mobile devices also become data repositories of massive human activities. Compared with sensing applications in traditional sensor network, Social sensing application in mobile social network, as in which all individuals are regarded as numerous sensors, would result in the fusion of mobile, social and sensor data. In particular

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Shamionov, Rail M., E. E. Bocharova, and E. V. Nevsky. "The role of dynamic properties in the social activity of the individual." Psikhologicheskii zhurnal 43, no. 3 (2022): 69–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s020595920020497-2.

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