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Journal articles on the topic 'Social adequacy'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Williams, Afolabi Dare. "ASSESSING CAPITAL ADEQUACY: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN NIGERIA." Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 02, no. 03 (2023): 01–07. http://dx.doi.org/10.55640/gjhss-social-315.

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This empirical study investigates the determinants of capital adequacy among financial institutions in Nigeria. Using a comprehensive dataset and econometric techniques, the research explores various factors influencing the capital adequacy ratios of banks and other financial entities in the Nigerian market. Key determinants such as asset quality, earnings retention, risk management practices, and regulatory compliance are analyzed to understand their impact on capital adequacy levels. The findings contribute to the understanding of the financial stability and resilience of Nigeria's banking s

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2

Shabir, Ahmad Malik, and Nasir Eram. "A Comparative Study of Social Maturity among B.P.Ed and B.Ed Students." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 03, no. 10 (2018): 690–93. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1475251.

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The research paper attempted to compare the social maturity of B.P.Ed and B.Ed students. A sample of 120 students (60 B.P.Ed and 60 B.Ed students) was taken from Government Physical College of Education Ganderbal and Government College of Education Srinagar (presently known as IASE Srinagar). Dr. Nalini Rao"s Social Maturity Scale was administered. For analysis, mean, SD and t- test were used. The investigator came to the conclusion that there is no significant difference between B.P.Ed students and B.Ed students on various dimensions (personal adequacy, interpersonal adequacy and social adequ

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3

Goel, Deepti, and Ashwini Deshpande. "Social identity and perceived income adequacy." Review of Development Economics 24, no. 2 (2020): 339–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rode.12646.

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4

Brown, Robert L., and Jeffrey Ip. "Social Security—Adequacy, Equity, and Progressiveness." North American Actuarial Journal 4, no. 1 (2000): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10920277.2000.10595866.

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5

Cramer, Duncan. "Social desirability, adequacy of social support and mental health." Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology 10, no. 6 (2000): 465–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1099-1298(200011/12)10:6<465::aid-casp571>3.0.co;2-2.

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6

Darby, Derrick. "Adequacy, inequality, and cash for grades." Theory and Research in Education 9, no. 3 (2011): 209–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477878511419555.

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Some political philosophers have recently argued that providing K–12 students with an adequate education suffices for social justice in education provided that the threshold of educational adequacy is properly understood. Others have argued that adequacy is insufficient for social justice. In this article I side with the latter group. I extend this debate to racial inequality in education by considering the controversial practice of paying students cash for grades to close the racial achievement gap. I then argue that framing the demand for racial justice in education solely in terms of educat

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7

ENGLAND, KIM, ANDREW JONAS, and ANDREW MAIR. "THE PRACTICAL ADEQUACY OF 'METHOD IN SOCIAL SCIENCE'." Antipode 19, no. 2 (1987): 240–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8330.1987.tb00163.x.

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8

Rogers, Chris. "Global Finance and Capital Adequacy Regulation: Recreating Capitalist Social Relations." Review of Radical Political Economics 50, no. 1 (2017): 66–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0486613416666510.

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The paper argues that capital adequacy regulation has served to recreate the neoliberal form of capitalist social relations. It identifies two dimensions to this process. First, the paper argues that capital adequacy regulation in historical perspective can be understood to have incentivized, facilitated, and legitimated the kind of arbitrage that allow it to proceed. Second, it argues revisions to capital adequacy requirements serve to discipline mutual and cooperative forms of finance. JEL Classification: G28, P13, P16

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9

Lamberte, Mario B., and David L. Schulze. "Social Adequacy and Economic Effects of Social Security: The Philippine Case: Comment." Asean Economic Bulletin 3, no. 1 (1986): 92–128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1355/ae3-1f.

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10

Kanaujiya, Karuna Shanker, and Abhishek Singh. "Impact of Adequacy of Social Infrastructure on Social Development in Uttar Pradesh." Productivity 63, no. 1 (2022): 107–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.32381/prod.2022.63.01.9.

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11

Dynes, Russell R. "PREPAREDNESS PLANNING : THE ADEQUACY OF ASSUMPTIONS ABOUT SOCIAL ORGANIZATION." Joho Chishiki Gakkaishi 5, no. 1 (1995): 23–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2964/jsik_kj00003381851.

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12

Mihajlovic-Babic, Suzana. "Minimum income support in Serbia: Adequacy of social assistance." Godisnjak Fakulteta politickih nauka 9, no. 14 (2015): 167–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/godfpn1514167m.

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13

Gottlieb, Daniel. "The multidimensional adequacy of social insurance benefits and insurability." International Social Security Review 68, no. 3 (2015): 69–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/issr.12080.

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14

Uścińska, Gertruda, Zofia Czepulis-Rutkowska, and Paulina Jarmuż-Zawadzka. "Social protection for older persons: an adequacy – comparative perspective." Ubezpieczenia Społeczne. Teoria i praktyka 156, no. 1 (2023): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0053.8536.

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Introduction: This paper presents the social security institutions used by older persons in selected countries from the perspective of the well-being of the elderly. The authors consider social security institutions for older persons to be old-age pension systems and long-term care systems and, to a limited extent, benefits under the health care system, which, although targeted not only at older persons, in many cases have become the starting point for the development of long-term care institutions.Purpose: The aim of this study is to draw attention to the need of a holistic approach in the pr

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15

Alemán-Madrigal, Luis Ernesto. "Evolución de la protección social y su adecuación en Nicaragua / Social protection evolution and its adequacy in Nicaragua." E-REVISTA INTERNACIONAL DE LA PROTECCION SOCIAL 8, no. 2 (2023): 245–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.12795/e-rips.2023.i02.11.

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Se analiza la evolución histórica de las distintas formas de protección social, a través de una síntesis de actualización bibliográfica, estableciendo las diferencias en las que se han organizado las respuestas a los diversos estados de necesidad, así como las tendencias que se perfilan. Comprendida la evolución, se identifica como en Nicaragua se han protegidos las diversas necesidades y contingencias sociales, caracterizando de manera holística el régimen general actual del seguro social nicaragüense, lo que permite un conocimiento científico sobre la lógica bajo la cual se configura su sist

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16

Mijares, Tomas, and David Perkins. "Adequacy in Crisis Negotiation Training." Journal of Police Crisis Negotiations 3, no. 1 (2003): 115–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j173v03n01_08.

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17

Bradshaw, Jonathan, Deborah Mitchell, and Jane Morgan. "Evaluating Adequacy: The Potential of Budget Standards." Journal of Social Policy 16, no. 2 (1987): 165–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047279400020365.

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ABSTRACTSince Beveridge, budget standards have been neglected in British social policy research. Empirical effort has concentrated on developing social indicator methods of investigating relative poverty. This paper explores the potential of budget standards for assessing whether the scale rates of supplementary benefit are adequate. Three applications of budget standard methodology are presented.

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18

Ashworth, Peter D. "The descriptive adequacy of qualitative findings." Humanistic Psychologist 15, no. 1 (1987): 38–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08873267.1987.9976782.

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19

Ashworth, Peter D. "The descriptive adequacy of qualitative findings." Humanistic Psychologist 28, no. 1-3 (2000): 138–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08873267.2000.9976987.

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20

Kutianin, O. V., and V. V. Bureha. "GAMIFICATION AS A FACTOR OF SOCIAL ADEQUACY OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF SOCIAL SYSTEMS." Habitus, no. 11 (2020): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.32843/2663-5208.2020.11.1.

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21

Velasco, Daniel García. "Functional Discourse Grammar and acquisitional adequacy." Revista Odisseia 2 (December 20, 2017): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.21680/1983-2435.2017v2n0id13182.

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This article explores the compatibility of Functional Discourse Grammar with Tomasello’s (2003; 2008) Social-Pragmatic theory of language acquisition. Section 1 follows Boland (1999, 2006) and others who have claimed that theories of language should be constructed in such a way that they are compatible with what is known about the process of first language acquisition. In section 2, I will briefly explore the main approaches to the study of language acquisition in current linguistics and I will claim that a functional theory of language should preferably be compatible with a constructivist app

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22

Rathore, Manju Kanwar, Kusum, and Shikha Kapoor. "Assessment of Social Maturity among Adolescents in Bikaner, Rajasthan, India." Archives of Current Research International 25, no. 6 (2025): 345–51. https://doi.org/10.9734/acri/2025/v25i61277.

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Adolescence is the age of expressing mature behaviour in an individual. Being socially mature is the process of developing a satisfying relationship between a person and their surroundings. Adolescents from different cultural backgrounds may have different norms, values, and expectations for social behaviour, which may affect their social maturity and how they are perceived by others. The goal of the current study was to investigate the level of social maturity of adolescent students. The sample size consists of N=100 (50 boys, 50 girls), which had an equal number of both male and female adole

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23

Gokiert, Rebecca J., Rebecca Georgis, Melissa Tremblay, Vijaya Krishnan, Christine Vandenberghe, and Clara Lee. "Evaluating the Adequacy of Social-Emotional Measures in Early Childhood." Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment 32, no. 5 (2014): 441–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734282913516718.

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24

Gebuza, Grażyna, Marzena Kaźmierczak, Estera Mieczkowska, Małgorzata Gierszewska, and Mariola Banaszkiewicz. "Adequacy of social support and satisfaction with life during childbirth." Polish Annals of Medicine 23, no. 2 (2016): 135–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.poamed.2016.01.004.

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25

Sak, Jarosław, Teresa Dryl-Rydzyńska, and Andrzej Książek. "Relationships Between Perception of Illness, Social Support and Hemodialysis Adequacy." Polish Journal of Public Health 124, no. 4 (2015): 174–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pjph-2015-0002.

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Abstract Introduction. The patients in situations of “being ill” have to face not only pain and disabilities, but also problems in their social relationships. Perceptions of illness are results of reactions to the changes in the existential situations, and that these correspond to determined illness coping strategies. Aim. The aim of the research was to determine the relationships between perception of illness and social support, with the indicators of the adequacy of the renal replacement treatment and the level of urea as a biomarker of disease offset. Material and methods. The study was con

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26

Chapdelaine, Alexandra, Jean-Daniel Carrier, Louise Fournier, Arnaud Duhoux, and Pasquale Roberge. "Treatment adequacy for social anxiety disorder in primary care patients." PLOS ONE 13, no. 11 (2018): e0206357. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0206357.

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27

Saunders, Peter, and Melissa Wong. "Pension Adequacy and the Pension Review." Economic and Labour Relations Review 22, no. 3 (2011): 7–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/103530461102200302.

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It has long been accepted that the adequacy of payments is a key objective of any social security system, where adequacy is defined as the ability of a payment to support a basic acceptable standard of living that is consistent with prevailing community standards. The 2009 Harmer Pension Review directed attention to the adequacy of the pension, an issue that has not been systematically examined in Australia for several decades. This article reviews alternative definitions of adequacy and shows that its basic features have been consistently recognised in official reports conducted over a long p

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28

Wig, N., S. P. Bhatt, A. Sakhuja, S. Srivastava, and S. Agarwal. "Dietary adequacy in Asian Indians with HIV." AIDS Care 20, no. 3 (2008): 370–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540120701583753.

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29

Rubin, Donald L., Lee Galda, and Anthony D. Pellegrini. "Development of informational adequacy in speech and writing." Applied Psycholinguistics 10, no. 4 (1989): 387–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0142716400008997.

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ABSTRACTTheory and research pertaining to relationships between oral and written communication offer support to seemingly contrary hypotheses regarding the development of informational adequacy in speech and in writing. Because the social cognitive demands of face-to-face interaction are less complex than those of prototypical written communication, younger children might be expected to display greater audience adaptation in speech. On the other hand, the process of encoding in writing facilitates certain cognitive operations, and, therefore, children might be expected to communicate more effe

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30

Klemm Verbos, Amy, Janice S. Miller, and Ashita Goswami. "Employee social cognition and performance evaluation process reactions." Personnel Review 43, no. 4 (2014): 515–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pr-01-2011-0011.

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Purpose – The paper uses social cognitive theory to explore reactions to performance evaluation processes as situated cognitions by examining the relationship between key elements of employees’ schemas about an organizational environment, preparation for evaluation, and these reactions. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach – Survey of 260 employees of eight organizations in a Midwestern US city. Findings – Job resource adequacy, communication adequacy, coworker relationships, and preparation time are significantly and positively associated with employee reactions

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31

Willert, Michaela. "The European social dimension in pension policy." Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research 18, no. 3 (2012): 319–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1024258912448601.

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This article analyses how the social objective of protecting lower earners from old-age poverty is supported at the EU level. It argues that although the Member States are responsible for pension policy, the EU framework could empower domestic social policy actors by providing them with cognitive and normative resources. The analysis is based on the situation in three countries: Germany, Poland and the United Kingdom. The article shows that there are well developed shared data and indicators, but that there is limited scope for common interpretation of the data. There is also a lack of common

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32

Timmerman, I. G. H., E. S. Emanuels-Zuurveen, and P. M. G. Emmelkamp. "The social support inventory (SSI): a brief scale to assess perceived adequacy of social support." Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy 7, no. 5 (2000): 401–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1099-0879(200011)7:5<401::aid-cpp253>3.0.co;2-i.

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33

Cunha, Ana Carolina, Josimari Telino de Lacerda, Mônica Teresa Ruocco Alcauza, and Sônia Natal. "Evaluation of prenatal care in Primary Health Care in Brazil." Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil 19, no. 2 (2019): 447–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-93042019000200011.

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Abstract Objectives: to evaluate prenatal care in Primary Care by identifying the aspects that influence structural and operational adequacy. Methods: evaluation research with analysis of 4,059 municipalities that joined the 2nd cycle of the Program for Improving Access and Quality in Primary Care in 2013-2014. The evaluative model composed of 19 indicators grouped in structural aspects and operational aspects dimensions was validated in a consensus conference. Data analysis was descriptive, with the issuance of value judgment. Results: in structural aspects, 32.6% of the municipalities presen

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34

Duggan, James E., Charles W. Meyer, and Nancy Wolff. "Social Security and Individual Equity: Evolving Standards of Equity and Adequacy." Industrial and Labor Relations Review 48, no. 2 (1995): 358. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2524497.

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35

Deleeck, Herman, and Karel Van den Bosch. "Poverty and Adequacy of Social Security in Europe: a Comparative Analysis." Journal of European Social Policy 2, no. 2 (1992): 107–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/095892879200200203.

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36

Whitman, Debra. "Innovative Approaches to Improve Social Security Adequacy in the 21st Century." Public Policy & Aging Report 28, suppl_1 (2018): S1—S3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ppar/pry025.

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37

Deleeck, Herman. "The Adequacy of the Social Security System in Belgium, 1976–1985." Journal of Social Policy 18, no. 1 (1989): 91–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047279400017220.

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ABSTRACTFor over 15 years the Centre for Social Policy at the University of Antwerp has been involved in research on social security. More specifically, it has tried to develop research methodologies which would make it possible to quantify the adequacy of the social security system in Belgium, and to assess its impact on the income of households. The first part of this article provides a broad outline of the social security system in Belgium. The second and major part presents the main results of the research. The same methodology and the same standardised presentation of results is currently

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38

Saunders, Peter, and Melissa Wong. "Using deprivation to assess the adequacy of Australian social security payments." Journal of Poverty and Social Justice 19, no. 2 (2011): 91–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/175982711x573969.

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39

Hann, Danette M., Thomas E. Oxman, Tim A. Ahles, Charlotte T. Furstenberg, and Therese A. Stuke. "Social support adequacy and depression in older patients with metastatic cancer." Psycho-Oncology 4, no. 3 (1995): 213–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pon.2960040307.

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40

Dahiya, Ms Heaven. "Impact of Internet Usage on Social Maturity Among Indian Adolescents." International Journal of Social Science and Economic Research 10, no. 05 (2025): 1880–92. https://doi.org/10.46609/ijsser.2025.v10i05.031.

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The rapid rise of internet usage among adolescents has prompted increasing interest in understanding its influence on their psychosocial development. This study uses a quantitative research design to investigate the level of social maturity among 507 internet-using adolescents aged 13–16 years from selected metropolitan and non-metropolitan schools. Data were collected using Dr. Nalini Rao’s standardised Social Maturity Scale, which evaluates three key dimensions: personal adequacy, interpersonal adequacy, and social adequacy. Results revealed a mean social maturity score of 220.78, with the h

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41

Barclay, Michael W. "The adequacy of hermeneutics in psychoanalysis and psychology." Humanistic Psychologist 21, no. 1 (1993): 81–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08873267.1993.9976908.

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42

Caldwell, Bettye M. "Day care and early environmental adequacy." New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development 1986, no. 32 (1986): 11–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cd.23219863203.

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43

Copur, Zeynep, Sükran Safak, Günsel Terzioglu, and Richard A. Dodder. "Perception of Adequacy of Resources With a Turkish Sample." Journal of Family Issues 30, no. 12 (2009): 1624–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0192513x09334915.

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44

Arde Lianti, Hesty Ervianni Zulaecha, Hamdani Hamdani, and Ahmad Zaki Mubbarok. "PENGARUH LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITAS, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, UMUR PERUSAHAAN, KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN, KECUKUPAN MODAL TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN ISLAMIC SOCIAL REPORTING." Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen 1, no. 4 (2022): 55–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.58192/ebismen.v1i4.148.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of leverage, profitability, company size, company age, Capital Adequacy (Capital Adequacy Ratio) and independent commissioners on Islamic social reporting (ISR). The research time period used is 6 years, namely the 2015-2020 period. The population of this research is Islamic Bank. The sampling technique used a purpose sampling technique. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the official website of each Islamic Bank. The analysis method used is panel data regression. The results showed that leverage (DER) had a negative effe

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45

Lampert, Melissa Agostini, Ariel Eduardo Billig, Luisiana Fillipin Onófrio, Grasiele Gallina Seeger, and Raquel Prado Thomaz. "Therapeutic adequacy: presentation of a hospital protocol." Revista Bioética 30, no. 1 (2022): 94–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-80422022301510en.

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Abstract Therapeutic adequacy is defined as a medical decision shared with patients and family members and that seeks to adjust therapeutic and diagnostic resources appropriate to each care plan. This article aims to present a protocol on therapeutic adequacy implemented in a university hospital. This protocol aims to guide practices of health professionals in the light of the bioethical, legal and clinical principles relevant to each case. It is concluded that the protocol can assist in the decisions to abstain or suspend certain treatment procedures of patients with severe, progressive and i

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46

Taufiq Possumah, Bayu. "Had Kifayah Zakah and Adequacy of Income Redistribution: A Proposal Framework." International Journal of Zakat 1, no. 1 (2016): 36–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.37706/ijaz.v1i1.5.

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Social security systems traditionally serve a dual purpose: they maintain acquired living standards in the event of the materialization of social risks and combat poverty by guaranteeing adequate minimum income. In this paper we consider Zakat as an important mechanism that strengthens the economy of the entire society by providing Had kifayah as a way to redistribute income. Zakat is also a source of social security to the community, especially to those under inadequate living standards. Had Kifayah Zakat can work as a minimum standard to manage redistribution of income, thereby reducing pove

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47

Asari, Lely Diyas, Supami Wahyu Setiyowati, and Doni Wirshandono Yogivaria. "Moderasi Islamic Social Reporting pada Ukuran Perusahaan, Kecukupan Modal, dan Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan." IQTISHODUNA 17, no. 2 (2021): 97–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/iq.v17i2.11615.

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The research objective determines whether the relationship between company size, capital adequacy and profitability on firm value was mediated by ISR at BUS in Indonesia period 2014-2019. The research method is a quantitative approach. The population used by BUS recorded OJK in 2014-2019. The sample used was 36 obtained from purposive sampling. The data analysis technique uses Path Analysis and the Patrial Least Square (PLS) analysis tool. The result of this research is that there is a direct effect on firm size, capital adequacy on firm value and ISR, except that capital adequacy has no effec

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48

Brigandt, Ingo. "Social values influence the adequacy conditions of scientific theories: beyond inductive risk." Canadian Journal of Philosophy 45, no. 3 (2015): 326–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00455091.2015.1079004.

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The ‘death of evidence’ issue in Canada raises the spectre of politicized science, and thus the question of what role social values may have in science and how this meshes with objectivity and evidence. I first criticize philosophical accounts that have to separate different steps of research to restrict the influence of social and other non-epistemic values. A prominent account that social values may play a role even in the context of theory acceptance is the argument from inductive risk. It maintains that the more severe the social consequences of erroneously accepting a theory would be, the

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49

Woleński, Jan. "Metodologia badań społecznych w ujęciu Petrażyckiego." Studia Iuridica 74 (July 30, 2018): 189–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.2298.

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This paper presents the main ideas of Leon Petrażycki’s methodology of social sciences. The main focus concerns Petrażycki’s idea of adequate theory. The author tries to show that contemporary formal methodology of empirical sciences illuminates Petrażycki’s concept of adequate theory. In particular, the relation between adequacy and truth can be illuminated by using metalogical concepts.

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50

Saqib, Shahab E., John K. M. Kuwornu, Mokbul Morshed Ahmad, and Sanaullah Panezai. "Subsistence farmers’ access to agricultural credit and its adequacy." International Journal of Social Economics 45, no. 4 (2018): 644–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-12-2016-0347.

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Purpose The Government of Pakistan has allocated a substantial proportion of agricultural credit to subsistence farmers. The purpose of this paper is to analyze farmers’ access to credit and its adequacy in the light of current agricultural credit policy of Pakistan. Design/methodology/approach The study has used both secondary and primary data for analysis. Secondary data were collected from the annual reports of Pakistan Economic Survey and State Bank of Pakistan. Primary data were collected from 168 subsistence farmers through households’ survey. Farmers’ credit access and credit adequacy w

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