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1

Hasanović, M., and I. Pajević. "Social, cultural and historical aspects of prevention of alcoholism in northeast bosnia and herzegovina." European Psychiatry 26, S2 (March 2011): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)71759-x.

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IntroductionAlthough the harmful effects of alcohol have long been observed, organized social measures for the prevention of excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages were taken relatively late.AimTo present an historical overview of development of social, cultural aspects of alcoholism prevention in northeast Bosnia.MethodologyThe authors provide a historical overview of societal and professional institutions that fight against alcoholism in the area of northeast Bosnia and Herzegovina (BH) following the definition of the World Health Organization, that alcoholism is illness and alcoholic
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2

Knyazeva, T. M., and I. A. Klassen. "Socio-psychological aspects of the problem of alcoholism." Kazan medical journal 70, no. 5 (October 15, 1989): 373–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj101491.

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During the last decades a great number of clinical, psychological and socio-psychological publications have appeared which consider not only the personal features of patients with alcoholism, but also the influence of some or other environmental factors on alcoholism formation, its course and therapy. V. N. Tikhonov and D. Y. Donskoi, in their examination of 437 patients with alcoholism, revealed the influence of production factors on the development of alcoholism. I.D. Muratova and P.I. Sidorov identified as "threatened contingents" among adolescents those with asocial forms of behavior, thos
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3

Kalinin, Alexey, and Pavel Sidorov. "Clinical and social aspects of alcoholism among seamen." European Psychiatry 11 (January 1996): 319s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0924-9338(96)88990-5.

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4

Francis, Jini P., and Viju Painadath Devassy. "Setting the Children’s Teeth on Edge? The Influence of Parental Alcoholism on Children’s Wellbeing." Artha - Journal of Social Sciences 14, no. 1 (January 1, 2015): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.12724/ajss.32.1.

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The research on the impact of alcoholism on the family indicates that alcoholism often poses threat to the wellbeing of the family, the most affected ones being the other spouse and the children. Alcoholism often poses serious risk to the emotional, cognitive, behavioural, physical and social wellbeing of the abuser, the partner and the children. Most of the researches have explored the impact of parental alcoholism on the negative outcome on psychosocial development of partners and children, very few documented studies have been carried out on the positive aspects of life such as wellbeing an
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5

Simão, Maria Odete, Florence Kerr-Corrêa, Ivete Dalben, and Sumaia Inaty Smaira. "Alcoholic women and men: a comparative study of social and familial aspects and outcome." Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria 24, no. 3 (September 2002): 121–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-44462002000300005.

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Objective: Alcoholic men-women ratio has ranged from 14:1 to 2:1, suggesting that female alcoholism should be further studied. The purpose of the current study was to compare alcohol dependence severity and treatment outcome between alcoholic men and women. Methods: In this longitudinal study, 114 male and 57 female alcoholics (ICD-10 criteria), who started treatment between 1990 and 1994 at the Botucatu Medical School Outpatient Clinic, were retrospectively and prospectively assessed up to July 1997. Semi-structured interviews were conducted and the severity of alcohol dependence was assessed
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6

Nace, Edgar P. "Alcoholism: Epidemiology, diagnosis, and biological aspects." Alcohol 3, no. 2 (March 1986): 83–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0741-8329(86)90014-5.

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7

Lesch, O. M., H. Walter, R. Mader, M. Musalek, and K. Zeiler. "Chronic alcoholism in relation to attempted or effected suicide. A long-term study." Psychiatry and Psychobiology 3, no. 3 (1988): 181–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0767399x00001747.

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SummaryRushing (1968) offers two hypotheses for the possible structural connection between suicidal and chronic alcoholic case groups : the “processual cause theory” is based on the idea that alcoholism leads through its problematic nature to suicide attempts. In the “common cause theory” alcoholism and suicidai acts are due to mutually shared factors, e.g., social isolation and enforced social integration.Data on suicide and suicide attempts were obtained as a separate aspect of a comprehensive follow-up investigation. All patients from one particular region in Austria, who had been admitted
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8

Milošević Šošo, B. Č. "Sociological aspects of alcoholism as a social deviation in Bosnia and Herzegovina." RUDN Journal of Sociology 20, no. 1 (December 15, 2020): 115–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2272-2020-20-1-115-123.

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There has always been an interest in social-pathological problems in the society. Documents confirming our wish to find out the causes of ‘other’ types of behavior as opposed to the ‘usual’/accepted types date back to the Ancient and Middle Ages. The social significance of the study of social-pathological phenomena is evident for they allow to reveal dysfunctionalities in certain structural elements or failed socialization, which are most probably determined by destabilization of the social system and value priorities. Alcoholism as a form of deviant behavior is usually considered the most com
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9

Sarybaeva, I., та Z. Bolat. "МАСКҮНЕМДІКТІҢ ӘЛЕУМЕТТІК ПАТОЛОГИЯЛЫҚ АСПЕКТІЛЕРІ МІНЕЗ-ҚҰЛЫҚ ФОРМАСЫ РЕТІНДЕ". Journal of Psychology and Sociology 64, № 1 (2018): 113–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.26577/jpss-2018-1-622.

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10

Simonič, Barbara, and Robert Cvetek. "Alcoholism as a way of dealing with emotions and transformation in relational family therapy." Family Forum 12 (January 12, 2023): 121–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.25167/ff/4875.

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Alcoholism, which is a major public health and social problem, can be viewed from several perspectives, as its occurrence is a multifaceted phenomenon in terms of its development (causes), effects, and maintenance. The Relational Family Therapy paradigm looks at alcoholism and its dynamics in relation to dysfunctional affect regulation. Dysfunctional affect regulation and the general inability to manage emotions are often mentioned in relation to the development and maintenance of alcohol addiction. The mechanism of affect regulation generally refers to internal processes that allow an individ
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11

R.A.N., Rani,, and Hemavathy, V. "Coping Strategies To Promote Self Esteem In Alcoholism." CARDIOMETRY, no. 24 (November 30, 2022): 960–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.18137/cardiometry.2022.24.960964.

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The intake of alcoholic beverages is a huge social issue. Worldwide, an estimated 2.3 billion individuals consume alcohol, with an average daily consumption of 33 grammes of pure alcohol. Self-esteem is a measure of one’s self-awareness and sense of personal worth. The process of behaving and then thinking about acts, as well as how others interpret actions, shapes one’s self-perception. Self-esteem refers to how we feel about ourselves and how much we regard ourselves. Alcoholism has far-reaching consequences and might result in mental health issues. One of the most typical effects found in a
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12

IANOS MATYAS TAMAS, Mihok Geczi. "Aspects of Social Support in the Case of Abstinent Alcoholic." Logos Universality Mentality Education Novelty: Social Sciences IV, no. 2 (December 18, 2015): 71–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/lumenss.2015.0402.07.

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13

Bereźnicka, Małgorzata. "Alcoholism as a Threat to Social Security and the Issue Among Academic Youth." Internal Security 13, no. 1 (September 27, 2021): 237–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.2911.

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The article briefly analyses the problem of alcoholism as a threat to social security, taking into account its prevalence, as well as its impact on physical and mental health and social relations. Firstly, it identifies the harmful effects not only on addicts but also on their families and society as a whole. Secondly, the results of the author’s research on young people’s attitudes towards alcohol and alcoholism have been presented. Finally, conclusions and suggestions have been developed. The study showed that many respondents knew alcoholics, and in some cases, these were close relatives. A
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14

Golovin, N. A., V. M. Sereda, E. I. Krasnoshiekova, A. D. Kharazova, and N. I. Pautova. "THE MEDICAL SOCIAL ANALYSIS OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ALCOHOL DEVIATION OF WOMEN AND PSYCHIC BEHAVIORAL DISORDERS IN CHILDREN." Sociology of Medicine 16, no. 1 (June 15, 2017): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/1728-2810-2017-16-1-23-27.

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The social crisis of the end of XX century in Russia negatively impacted psycho-emotional condition of society and provoked increasing of drug addiction and alcoholism among population. The article applies inter-disciplinary position analyzing relationship between severe social psychological atmosphere of those years and mental, behavioral disorders in generation of children caused by alcohol abuse in generation of parents, especially mothers. The dynamics is presented concerning social mood of society, level of female alcoholism, nervous diseases morbidity of children. The mental and neurolog
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15

Juhásová, Andrea, and Petra Balážiová. "Supportive education for children with alcohol-dependent parents." Zbornik radova Pedagoskog fakulteta Uzice, no. 23 (2021): 27–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/zrpfu2123027j.

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This contribution deals with the influence of addiction in parents on social aspects of their children's lives. Children having a parent with an addiction are at risk of experiencing direct effects, such as parental abuse or neglect, or indirect effects, such as fewer household resources. Previous research indicates that the negative effects of addicted parents may differ depending on the type of addiction the parent has (i.e., alcohol or illicit drug). Alcoholism has many victims but perhaps the most defenseless of them are the children of alcoholics. Instead of their parents being sources of
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16

Korporowicz, Violetta. "Alkoholizm, prostytucja, zakażenia HIV i AIDS, narkomania jako formy wykluczenia społecznego (w świetle badań)." Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego. Studia i Prace, no. 3 (November 23, 2012): 93–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.33119/kkessip.2012.3.5.

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The growth of social exclusion may be affected many aspects of social life such as alcoholism, prostitution and drug addiction. Particularly worrying is the growth of alcoholism among young people in Poland. A 2009 study conducted in Poland by WHO states that 11–15-year-old students in Poland are attempting to drink alcohol. Prostitution is another social phenomenon affecting the development of social exclusion. The most common cause of prostitution in Poland is difficult financial situation and inability to obtain work. Another negative phenomenon, which may affect the growth of social exclus
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17

Keller, M. "Understanding and Treating Alcoholism, Vol. 2: Biological, Psychological and Social Aspects of Alcohol Consumption and Abuse." Journal of Studies on Alcohol 54, no. 4 (July 1993): 507–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.15288/jsa.1993.54.507.

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18

Krivokapic, Z., and R. Sapic. "Characteristics of Sexual Functioning of Alcoholics." European Psychiatry 24, S1 (January 2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)70688-1.

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Consequences of the alcohol illness are evident on psychic, physical and social plan. Sexual behaviour is also changed. Our research aimed at complex recognition of sexual functioning, usual behaviour in all revealing spheres, normal aspects: dreams, imagining, masturbation, foreplay, coitus and sexual attitudes. 200 persons were sample in this research: 100 alcohol addicts and 100 persons of the control group. Following results were obtained:•dreams of sexual contents are rare both with addicts and other population, but significantly larger percent of alcoholics has “wet or orgasmic” dreams,•
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19

Silveira, Luciano Alves Matias da, Bianca Gonçalves Silva Torquato, Mariana Silva Oliveira, Guilherme Ribeiro Juliano, Lívia Ferreira Oliveira, Camila Lourencini Cavellani, Luciana Santos Ramalho, Ana Paula Espindula, Vicente de Paula Antunes Teixeira, and Mara Lúcia Fonseca Ferraz. "Implications of alcoholic cirrhosis in atherosclerosis of autopsied patients." Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira 63, no. 4 (April 2017): 336–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.63.04.336.

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Summary Introduction: Alcoholism is a major public health problem, which has a high social cost and affects many aspects of human activity. Liver disease is one of the first consequences of alcohol abuse, and steatosis, liver cirrhosis and hepatitis may occur. Other organs are also affected with pathological changes, such as pancreatitis, cardiomyopathies, dyslipidemias and atherosclerosis. Objective: To identify the occurrence and degree of atherosclerosis in alcohol-dependent individuals with liver cirrhosis, observing macroscopic and microscopic changes in lipid and collagen deposits and in
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20

EISENMAN, RUSSELL. "Understanding and Treating Alcoholism, vol. 1: An Empirically Based Clinician's Handbook for the Treatment of Alcoholism; Understanding and Treating Alcoholism, vol. 2: Biological, Psychological, and Social Aspects of Alcohol Consumption and Abuse." American Journal of Psychiatry 149, no. 7 (July 1992): 968. http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.7.968.

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21

Mupier, Robert, H. Elaine Rodney, and Lorraine A. Samuels. "Difference in Parenting Style between African American Alcoholic and Nonalcoholic Parents." Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services 83, no. 5 (October 2002): 604–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1606/1044-3894.62.

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This study set out to investigate differences in parenting style to which children of alcoholics (COAs) were subjected as opposed to the children of nonalcoholics (non-COAs) in a sample of 1,000 African American adolescent males aged 13 to 17 living in a Midwestern city. Data were gathered using the Children of Alcoholics Screening Test (CAST) and the Children's Structured Assessment for the Genetics of Alcoholism (C-SAGA) specifically in its subsections which deal with parent's time spent with the child, discipline in the home, adults as role models, and family rules. Following the Baumrind c
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22

Southwick, Lillian, and Claude M. Steele. "Restrained Drinking: Personality Correlates of a Control Style." Journal of Drug Issues 17, no. 4 (October 1987): 349–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002204268701700403.

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A particular problematic style of social-drinking control, characterized by considerable effortful restraint alternating with overconsumption, provides a promising model for prevention efforts. The relationship between effortful consummatory restraint (including both eating and drinking restraint) and several personality-level measures of impulsiveness/self-control was examined. One hundred thirty-two college students completed Drinking Restraint and Eating Restraint scales along with the four-factor Impulsiveness Scale (Eysenck & Eysenck, 1977) and three MMPI scales which measure aspects
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23

Simonov, Sergey N., Nelli Yu Bolshakova, Valeriia S. Malchikova, and Viktoria A. Uryaseva. "Medical and social aspects for reproductive behavior of female students." Medicine and Physical Education: Science and Practice, no. 12 (2021): 30–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/2658-7688-2021-3-4(12)-30-40.

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Factors with a significant impact on reproductive behavior include the promotion of sexual violence, widespread bad habits (smoking, alcoholism, drug addiction), fear of not finding or losing a job and financial dependence on parents. The need for active influence on the formation of a healthy lifestyle of young people is due to the significant spread of risky behavior among this category of the population. The purpose of the study: with the survey results to study the peculiarities of reproductive behavior of female students of educational institutions of a typical agro-industrial region of t
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Shaw, G. K., Seta Waller, Sine McDougall, Jennie Macgarvie, and Graham Dunn. "Alcoholism: a Follow-up Study of Participants in an Alcohol Treatment Programme." British Journal of Psychiatry 157, no. 2 (August 1990): 190–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.157.2.190.

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One hundred and twelve alcoholic patients treated by an intensive one-month residential programme were followed up for one year. As a group, they were socially disadvantaged and highly dependent on alcohol. Outcome of treatment was assessed at six months and one year following discharge by multiple measures which included assessments of drinking behaviour, measurements of social stability, neuroticism and self-esteem, and self-ratings of satisfaction with important aspects of day-to-day living. During the first six months following treatment, 37% were abstinent or drinking in controlled fashio
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Filippova, Natal’a Valer’evna, Shakhla Tofig kyzy Azimova, and Rashad Ragif ogly Aliev. "The problem of alcohol consumption and the prerequisites of alcoholism development in medical students." Vestnik nevrologii, psihiatrii i nejrohirurgii (Bulletin of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery), no. 6 (June 16, 2022): 402–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-01-2206-03.

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In many parts of the world, alcohol use, especially among young people, is a growing concern. Excessive alcohol consumption has a negative impact on various social aspects of life, social well-being and economic development in general, leading to the development of a range of mental and physical diseases, as well as causing injuries from road traffic accidents, suicide attempts and acts of violence. The results of an anonymous survey among students of the Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky of the Ministry of Health of Russia showed that despite sufficient awareness of
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26

Matamonasa-Bennett, Arieahn. "“The Poison That Ruined the Nation”: Native American Men—Alcohol, Identity, and Traditional Healing." American Journal of Men's Health 11, no. 4 (March 26, 2015): 1142–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1557988315576937.

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Alcoholism and destructive drinking patterns are serious social problems in many Native American reservation and urban communities. This qualitative study of men from a single Great Lakes reservation community examined the social, cultural, and psychological aspects of their alcohol problems through their life stories. The men were in various stages of recovery and sobriety, and data collection consisted of open-ended interviews and analysis utilizing principles and techniques from grounded theory and ethnographic content analysis. Alcoholism and other serious social problems facing Native Ame
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27

Греченко, В. А., and О. М. Гончарук. "Crime in Kharkiv and Its Counteraction in 1880." Law and Safety 80, no. 1 (March 19, 2021): 86–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.32631/pb.2021.1.12.

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There was a significant crime growth in the Russian Empire In 1880s in general and in particular on Ukrainian territory that was part of the Empire at that time. It was influenced by a set of reasons of political, social, organizational, economic and psychological nature, including the disintegration of the peasant community, the proletarianization of the peasants and their influx into the cities. The authors of this topic have considered two aspects of the problem: the history of crime prevention in the late XIX century, whose experience always remains relevant, and the history of Kharkiv of
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Wiseman, Jacqueline P. "Alcohol, Eroticism and Sexual Performance: A Social Interactionist Perspective." Journal of Drug Issues 15, no. 2 (April 1985): 291–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002204268501500209.

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Impotence and reduction in libido among chronic alcoholic men has been seen to be primarily caused by physiological changes resulting from constant and heavy drinking. Studies of this phenomenon have focused on males, amount of intake, and the correlation of alcohol ingestion with effects on bodily functions, to the exclusion of three social factors that may be a significant part of the sex act: First, the attitudes and behavior of the sex partner of the drinking male as they affect interaction between the two; second, sexual arousal has been studied as an “encapsulated” act, rather than a par
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Taylor, Mary E., and Suzanne St. Pierre. "Women and Alcohol Research: A Review of Current Literature." Journal of Drug Issues 16, no. 4 (October 1986): 621–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002204268601600409.

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The changes in women's drinking patterns over the past few decades have attracted the attention of researchers and funding agencies. The result has been a multitude of research projects exploring different aspects of women's alcohol consumption, alcohol misuse, and alcohol abuse. This review includes selected current studies on women's drinking patterns, alcohol surveys, alcoholism, polydrug use, alcohol and pregnancy, treatment programs, and women in the workplace. A discussion of related research concerns is followed by recommendations for improving the data base on women and alcohol consump
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30

Mrsevic, Zorica. "Femicide in media." Temida 17, no. 1 (2014): 81–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tem1401081m.

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Media in Serbia explain femicide usually as caused by poverty and alcoholism. This style is gender blind and socially stereotyped because of neglected gender aspects of male violence against women. Particular problem is lack of problematizing obvious social ?permission? of male violence. Femicide is regularly presented as an incident, allegedly impossible for anticipation rather than tragic epilogue of long lasting male violence against women which as such exists as a part of traditional gender social relations and roles. Media overlook that alcohol and poverty may only contribute to intensifi
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31

Martins, Beatriz Ferreira, Bárbara Reccanello Beraldo, Laís Fernanda Ferreira Da Silva, Bruna Diana Alves, and Magda Lúcia Félix De Oliveira. "Olhar de Trabalhadores da Construção Civil Sobre as Drogas na Vida de Sua Família." Journal of Health Sciences 20, no. 1 (May 30, 2018): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.17921/2447-8938.2018v20n1p68-72.

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Estudos abrangendo a voz dos usuários crônicos de drogas de abuso ainda são pouco explorados, principalmente, no que se refere às repercussões no âmbito familiar. Estudo qualitativo que objetivou analisar a percepção de trabalhadores da construção civil, usuários de drogas, sobre as repercussões na vida de sua família. Realizado no município de Maringá-Paraná, com entrevistas de seis trabalhadores da construção civil internados com diagnóstico médico de intoxicação por drogas de abuso, e notificados a um centro de assistência toxicológica, no período de julho a dezembro de 2015. Os instrumento
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BEKMAGAMBETOV, ALIMZHAN, ALIBEK TABULDENOV, DIANA BATYRBEKOVA, and RUSLANBEK SULEIMENOV. "ON SOME ASPECTS OF SOCIO-CRIMINOLOGICAL RESEARCH ON HUMAN TRAFFICKING IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN." Gaps in Russian Legislation 14, no. 4 (July 28, 2021): 280–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.33693/2072-3164-2021-14-4-280-285.

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Purpose of the study. The article considers and analyzes the results of a socio-criminological study conducted on human trafficking in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The authors substantiate the thesis about the insufficiency of existing measures to combat human trafficking, which determines the need to find the most optimal, modern and timely legislative and law enforcement tools. The paper notes that the study obtained specific results related to the study of the features of the formation and optimization of the conceptual and categorical apparatus of the system of crimes related to human traff
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Bok, Sissela. "Impaired Physicians: What Should Patients Know?" Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 2, no. 3 (1993): 331–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180100004345.

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What should patients know about the degree to which their physicians may be impaired—unable, in the words of the American Medical Association (A.M.A.), “to practice medicine with reasonable skill and safety to patients by reason of physical or mental illness, including alcoholism and drug dependence”? What patients do in fact find out about such matters as alcohol or other drug abuse by, say, the surgeon or the anesthesiologist in charge of their care is another matter altogether; most patients learn about such impairment the hard way. But what should they know beforehand, if at all possible?
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34

Krushanova, L. A. "Historical and Legal Aspect of the Anti-Alcohol Regulation Development in the USSR: From Idea to Legislation." Lex Russica 75, no. 8 (August 26, 2022): 108–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2022.189.8.108-118.

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The paper analyzes the evolution of anti-alcohol legislation as a way to combat drunkenness of the USSR population. The chronological framework of the study covers the period from 1917 to 1972. The purpose of the work is to consider the legal aspects of the evolution of anti-alcohol legislation in the context of the social realities of those years. The methodological basis of the work consists of two methods: problem chronological and historical legal. The completeness of the historical background of making certain decisions is impossible without recourse to the historical and legal method, wh
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Tihaya, Lyudmila. "On certain aspects of the protection of the rights of children." Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia 2020, no. 1 (April 8, 2020): 66–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2020-1-66-70.

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The article analyses the issue of the rights of minors. Issues of interaction between internal affairs bodies, commissioners for the rights of the child and other actors are under consideration. A number of normative acts and programmes on the rights of minors are being analysed. The normative basis for the protection of the rights of the child in modern Russia is analysed, in particular, the conventions ratified by Russia in this sphere and federal legislation. Selected law enforcement issues in the area of children ‘s rights are also addressed. Recommendations are made to improve the realiza
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Philemon,, John R., and Dev Jani. "RESEARCH NOTE: Tour Guides’ Perception for Sustainable Tourism." Tanzania Journal of Development Studies 19, no. 2 (December 22, 2021): 189–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.56279//gkfw6661.

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The aim of this study was to evaluate tour guides’ perception of tourism sustainability using triple bottom line dimensions of economic, environmental, and socio-cultural aspects as informed by Social Exchange Theory. A structured questionnaire was self-administered to tour guides around Mikumi National Park in Tanzania. Descriptive and mean comparison tests were performed with results indicating that tour guides perceive tourism to have positive economic and environmental impacts. However, surveyed tour guides thought that tourism in the area stimulated prevalence of bad behaviours like prost
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Allen, Garland E. "Eugenics and American social history, 1880–1950." Genome 31, no. 2 (January 15, 1989): 885–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g89-156.

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Eugenics, the attempt to improve the human species socially through better breeding was a widespread and popular movement in the United States and Europe between 1910 and 1940; Eugenics was an attempt to use science (the newly discovered Mendelian laws of heredity) to solve social problems (crime, alcoholism, prostitution, rebelliousness), using trained experts. Eugenics gained much support from progressive reform thinkers, who sought to plan social development using expert knowledge in both the social and natural sciences. In eugenics, progressive reformers saw the opportunity to attack socia
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Preli, Rona, and Howard Protinsky. "ASPECTS OF FAMILY STRUCTURES IN ALCOHOLIC, RECOVERED, AND NONALCOHOLIC FAMILIES." Journal of Marital and Family Therapy 14, no. 3 (July 1988): 311–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-0606.1988.tb00751.x.

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Donskaya (Kavelina), O. G. "CRIMES AGAINST FAMILY AND MINORS: A CONTEMPORARY’S VIEW." Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science 7 (73), no. 2 (2022): 103–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.37279/2413-1733-2021-7-2-103-111.

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The article presents the author’s analysis of the object of crimes against the family and minors, an attempt is made to determine their place within the framework of a unified classification system of criminal law. The social policy of the Russian Federation is focused on the protection of the family, motherhood and childhood, while in the public environment there are prerequisites for crimes against the family and minors. The socialization of the individual begins with the family, but this social institution is now undergoing significant difficulties. The instability of the modern institution
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Brezovec, Erik. "Sociology of Alcohol Consumption – In Search of a Theory." Revija za sociologiju 52, no. 2 (September 30, 2022): 213–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5613/rzs.52.2.3.

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Alcohol consumption takes place in society and because of society. The “social” aspect of this phenomenon gives a meaning that manifests itself in the framework of interaction. This paper discusses basic problems of previous sociological approaches to alcohol consumption: (1) focus on a problem-oriented approach – drinking and alcoholism, (2) abstract empiricism of alcohol consumption, and (3) unclear theoretical background for a sociological approach to alcohol consumption. Focusing exclusively on alcoholism or excessive drinking neglects a number of social dimensions inherent in alcohol cons
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Kaptalan, N. M. "DEPENDENT PERSONALITY BEHAVIOR AS A PROBLEM OF MODERN PSYCHOLOGY." PSYCHOLOGY AND SOCIAL WORK, no. 1(51) (June 15, 2020): 102–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2707-0409.2020.1(51).225413.

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In the conditions of modern social and social transformations, various manifestations of addictive behavior, such as alcoholism, drug addiction, gambling, eating disorders and others, have significantly increased.The article is devoted to the analysis of the state of development of the problem of dependent behavior of the individual and the selection of the main socio-personal determinants of this phenomenon. It is shown that the specifics of modern social life of the individual, psycho-emotional loads, incomplete and individual problems and other aspects of subjective space provoke states of
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Khingeeva, Larisa. "Problems of the Buryat society of the late XIX – early XX centuries (based on archival materials of the Republic of Buryatia and Irkutsk Region)." Человек и культура, no. 3 (March 2021): 32–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-8744.2021.3.31063.

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In the late XIX – early XX centuries, the Buryat people were struggling to survive due to numerous social problems that had accumulated over time. The absence of basic sanitation, low cultural level and moral standards, widespread alcoholism led to mass infectious diseases and issues in reproductive health. The established menacing situation is described by the researchers, medical personnel, and representatives of the European academic science, who worked in the Baikal Region at that time. The goal of this article consists in giving an outlook on the situation from the perspective o
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Mihailă-Lică, Gabriela. "Education of Children in the Tenant of Wildfell Hall by Anne Bronte." International conference KNOWLEDGE-BASED ORGANIZATION 26, no. 2 (June 1, 2020): 314–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/kbo-2020-0097.

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AbstractThe paper analyses the manner in which the education of children was done in the beginning of the 19th century and how this is revealed in the pages of “The Tenant of Wildfell Hall”, the second and also the final novel written by the English writer Anne Bronte, the youngest of the famous Bronte sisters. Despite enjoying enormous success after its publication in 1848, after its author’s death, Charlotte Bronte - Ann’s eldest sister - refused to republish it. She considered it to be too shocking as it dealt with themes like alcoholism, the ability of women to have paying jobs that enable
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Romeo, Javier, Julia Wärnberg, and Ascensión Marcos. "Drinking pattern and socio-cultural aspects on immune response: an overview." Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 69, no. 3 (July 2, 2010): 341–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0029665110001904.

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Social acceptance of drinking involves social and cultural roles and has important implications for public health. Since extensive evidence indicates that alcohol possesses immunomodulatory properties, scientists have recently debated the influence of alcohol consumption on the immune response, particularly in countries where drinking in a social setting is a part of cultural identity. Experimental and clinical data support the conclusion that alcohol is a potent immunomodulator. While high alcohol consumption suppresses a wide range of immune responses, leading to an increased incidence of a
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Bodin, Maria. "Gender Aspects of Affiliation with Alcoholics Anonymous after Treatment." Contemporary Drug Problems 33, no. 1 (March 2006): 123–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009145090603300106.

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Studies incorporating gender aspects of post-treatment affiliation with Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) have often focused on meeting attendance, disregarding behavioral indicators of affiliation. This article describes meeting attendance and affiliative behaviors in a Swedish treatment sample of 112 men and 40 women, and also identifies predictors of high affiliation. While no gender differences were found for meeting attendance, more women than men reported that they had called an AA member for help, had experienced a spiritual awakening, and read AA literature after treatment. Bivariate analyses
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De Souza, João Victor Amaro, Yasmin Catelan Mainardes, and Sandra Cristina catelan Mainardes. "Habenular nuclei linked with compulsion in alcoholism and obesity / Núcleos habenulares estão relacionados com compulsão no alcoolismo e obesidade." Brazilian Journal of Development 8, no. 5 (May 13, 2022): 37270–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.34117/bjdv8n5-298.

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Alcoholism, also known as "alcohol dependence syndrome", is a disease that develops after repeated use of alcohol, typically associated with binge eating. Obesity is the result of a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Compulsive eating is not caused by hunger or pleasure, but as a defense mechanism that prevents feelings of loneliness, failure and abandonment. The aim of the present research, of bibliographic nature, will be to discuss the relation of the habenula with the mechanism of compulsion for the consumption of alcohol and food. As a methodology, searches will be carried
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Bajwa, Sukhminder, Smriti Anand, and Amarjit Singh. "Social-behavioral, clinical and anesthetic concern associated with diabetic foot amputation in a Tertiary Care Institute of North India." Journal of Social Health and Diabetes 03, no. 02 (December 2015): 120–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2321-0656.152810.

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Background and Aim: India has become the world capital of diabetes and its associated complications. Patients with diabetic foot lesions presenting for amputation suffer from various socio-behavioral, psychological and economic constraints, which have an impact on the care providers of those affected as well. The aim of this study was to evaluate these socio-behavioral and anesthetic concerns in those undergoing amputation so as to draw an insight to this curb the menace of diabetes. Materials and Methods: The study included 171 patients in the age group 29-78 years of either sex who underwent
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Roestamy, Martin, and Adi Rahmanur Ibnu. "The Romanticism of Alcoholic Beverage Regulation in Indonesia: Evidence of Legal Uncertainty?" Sriwijaya Law Review 6, no. 2 (July 31, 2022): 336. http://dx.doi.org/10.28946/slrev.vol6.iss2.1239.pp336-349.

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Legal provisions regarding alcoholic beverages are a complex issue in Indonesia. Therefore, this relates to several aspects, ranging from health or adverse and destructive impacts, halal and haram, to investment-related economic factors. However, to date, no law in Indonesia explicitly regulates alcoholic beverages. The formation of the existing Bill on Alcoholic Drinks must consider all aspects, whether social, cultural, economic, political, or religious. In addition, drafting the Alcoholic Drinks Bill must involve all elements of society comprehensively. This article aims to conduct a legal
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Fedotov, Artem. "Human and scientific-technical potential: regional correlation analysis." Population 23, no. 4 (December 19, 2020): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/population.2020.23.4.6.

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The development of scientific and technical potential in the regions of Russia is an important task, without which it is difficult to imagine the competitiveness of the domestic economy. On the other hand, innovative development is closely related to such a social category as the human potential of the population. The article presents the results of a correlation analysis between indicators of scientific and technical potential, reflecting the resource component and the results of innovative activity of regions, on the one hand, and indicators of human potential, in particular, its physical as
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Haldane, John. "A SUBJECT OF DISTASTE; AN OBJECT OF JUDGMENT." Social Philosophy and Policy 21, no. 1 (January 2004): 202–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0265052504211098.

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In recent years it has become increasingly common in the United States and in the United Kingdom for newspapers and other media to expose problematic aspects of the private lives of political (and other public) figures; or, since the facts may already be in the public domain, to draw wider attention to them and to make them the subject of commentary. These “problematic aspects” may include past or continuing physical or psychological illness, eating disorders, drug and alcohol abuse or dependence, financial difficulties, family conflict, infidelity, or certain sexual proclivities of both the p
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