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Journal articles on the topic 'Social aspects of Party affiliation'

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1

Billingsley, Joseph, Debra Lieberman, and Joshua M. Tybur. "Sexual Disgust Trumps Pathogen Disgust in Predicting Voter Behavior During the 2016 U.S. Presidential Election." Evolutionary Psychology 16, no. 2 (2018): 147470491876417. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1474704918764170.

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Why is disgust sensitivity associated with socially conservative political views? Is it because socially conservative ideologies mitigate the risks of infectious disease, whether by promoting out-group avoidance or by reinforcing norms that sustain antipathogenic practices? Or might it be because socially conservative ideologies promote moral standards that advance a long-term, as opposed to a short-term, sexual strategy? Recent attempts to test these two explanations have yielded differing results and conflicting interpretations. Here, we contribute to the literature by examining the relation
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Pelrine, Kellin, Anne Imouza, Zachary Yang, et al. "Party Prediction for Twitter." Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media 18 (May 28, 2024): 1174–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/icwsm.v18i1.31381.

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A large number of studies on social media compare the behaviour of users from different political parties. As a basic step, they employ a predictive model for inferring their political affiliation. The accuracy of this model can change the conclusions of a downstream analysis significantly, yet the choice between different models seems to be made arbitrarily. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive survey and an empirical comparison of the current party prediction practices and propose several new approaches which are competitive with or outperform state-of-the-art methods, yet require less
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Bosworth, Yulia. "“Les gens qui vous ressemblent”: Discursive Negotiation of Identity and Construction of Affiliation in the 2019 Canadian Federal Election Party Leader Debates." Quebec Studies 72, no. 1 (2021): 5–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/qs.2021.15.

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In the weeks leading up to the Canadian federal election, federal party leaders seek to appeal to a crucial part of the electorate - Québec voters, most of whom are of French-Canadian background - through a series of televised debates. As party leaders engage in discourse aimed at creating proximity with and enacting an affiliative stance toward these voters, the debates become a platform for discursive negotiation of Québec identity, in which identity stances and narratives are reflected, reproduced, and challenged. This study examines a corpus of party leaders’ discourse as these political a
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Rutenbeck, Jeffrey B. "Newspaper Trends in the 1870s: Proliferation, Popularization, and Political Independence." Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly 72, no. 2 (1995): 361–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107769909507200209.

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The 1870s was a decade of dramatic growth and change for American journalism. This article examines several specific aspects of those changes, including changes in newspaper size, cost, and political affiliation. In general, newspapers were expanding in size (from four to eight pages), decreasing in cost, and moving away from the long-standing tradition of party identification toward political independence and nonaffiliation. By the end of the 1870s, partisan papers were smaller, fewer, and more expensive than their independent and nonaffiliated counterparts, suggesting a transformation in the
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Krištof, Pavol. "Ethical aspects of the non-romantic thinking of Jonáš Záborský and Štefan Launer." Ethics & Bioethics 10, no. 3-4 (2020): 146–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ebce-2020-0020.

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AbstractThe paper focuses on the thinking of Jonáš Záborský (1812–1876) and Štěpán Launer (1821–1851), which were marginalized in Slovak national-forming thinking. Emphasis is placed on the comparison between non-romantic nationalism and Štúr’s ethnic enthusiasm. Attention is paid to the value of their thinking, which can be analyzed in the context of reflections in the role of cultural identity in Štúr’s conception of culture and its place in relation to European cultural and civilizational affiliation. At the same time, the critique of romantic thinking draws attention to the issue of the re
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Alexandrova, Svetlana. "Gathering Empirical Information for Quantitative Research in an Online Environment." Postmodernism Problems 12, no. 3 (2022): 418–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.46324/pmp2203418.

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The paper analyses the potential of the online environment for obtaining empirical data. It discusses the positive and the negative aspects of their use in scientific research and attempts to highlight the challenges of using social media for empirical data collection. Facebook and its growing levels of consumption attracts research interest because it facilitates recruitment of respondents, saves considerable money, time and effort, and opens access to hard-to-reach populations and highly engaged citizens in a variety of topics. At the same time, the use of online space for empirical data col
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Oswald, Martin. "Covid-19 Pandemic and Electoral Participation in Africa: Likelihood of Ugandans Voting in the 2021 "Pandemic Elections"." Journal of African Elections 21, no. 2 (2022): 23–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.20940/jae/2022/v21i2a2.

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The COVID-19 pandemic wreaked havoc on political dynamics, as it did on other aspects of human life. The outbreak of the pandemic in 2020 almost brought the world to a standstill. This was mainly due to pandemic mitigation measures put in place, including social distancing. These actions greatly affected all levels of human interaction – politically, socially, and economically. Politically, it meant minimal or no electoral activities, no local or international face-to-face meetings, and the abuse of power. The restrictions saw elections postponed indefinitely in some countries, rescheduled or
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Paul Okwuchukwu, Azuakor. "Religious Education and Societal Development: The Nigerian Context." World Journal of Education 9, no. 4 (2019): 146. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/wje.v9n4p146.

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The present writer is drawn to write on this topic based on the realization that the Nigerian society seems to be onethat is bereft of the practicalisation of the ideal standards of virtues. There is apparent lack of objective measures ofrightness and wrongness of actions, especially in the present dispensation, irrespective of the so much toutedreligiosity of Nigerians. A particular action is regarded (by implication and praxis) as right when performed bypersons of a particular religion, tribe and party affiliation, but as an abomination when performed by some otherpersons. This beats one’s i
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Asmuß, Birte, and Sae Oshima. "Negotiation of entitlement in proposal sequences." Discourse Studies 14, no. 1 (2012): 67–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1461445611427215.

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Meetings are complex institutional events at which participants recurrently negotiate institutional roles, which are oriented to, renegotiated, and sometimes challenged. With a view to gaining further understanding of the ongoing negotiation of roles at meetings, this article examines one specific recurring feature of meetings: the act of proposing future action. Based on microanalysis of video recordings of two-party strategy meetings, the study shows that participants orient to at least two aspects when making proposals: 1) the acceptance or rejection of the proposal; and 2) questions of ent
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Mubarak, M. Ali, Abdul Latif, and Abdul Halim. "IMPROVING THE RELIGIOUS BASE OF THE CONVERT COMMUNITY IN JAMBI PROVINCE." INNOVATIO: Journal for Religious Innovations Studies 23, no. 2 (2023): 156–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.30631/innovatio.v23i2.193.

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The Indonesian Mualaf Center Foundation (MCI) is a social institution operating in the social and religious sectors, with a growing number of converted converts. As of November 2022, there have been 113 Muslim converts in Jambi Province. It was MCI's fourth year in Jambi Province. The growth in the number of assisted converts to Islam positively responds to their presence in Jambi Province. This independent social institution has no affiliation with any party. Its existence is even needed, and it supports government programs for developing Muslim converts. Then, how this institution guides con
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Qaiser, Fahham Hasan, Karim Ahmed, Martin Sykora, Alok Choudhary, and Mike Simpson. "Decision support systems for sustainable logistics: a review and bibliometric analysis." Industrial Management & Data Systems 117, no. 7 (2017): 1376–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imds-09-2016-0410.

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Purpose Decision making in logistics is an increasingly complex task for organizations as these involve decisions at strategic, tactical and operational levels coupled with the triple-bottom line of sustainability. Decision support systems (DSS) played a vital role in arguably solving the challenges associated with decision making in sustainable logistics. The purpose of this paper is to explore the current state of the research in the domain of DSS for logistics while considering sustainability aspects. Design/methodology/approach A systematic review approach using a set of relevant keywords
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Korolyova, E. V., and N. N. Pachina. "Doctrinal approaches and methods of research on the activities of political parties." Sovremennaya nauka i innovatsii, no. 3 (43) (2023): 246–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.37493/2307-910x.2023.3.25.

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The correct definition of the methodological basis of the study is a prerequisite for its success. The methods of cognition are determined by the object that is selected in the framework of the study. The article pays attention to the issues of determining the method of studying the activities of political parties, which should be understood as a process in which the result is the achievement of goals. In turn, the activities of political parties are realized through the performance of certain functions. The list of functions of political parties can be formulated on the basis of an analysis o
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Baksht, Dmitrii A. "Private letters of Siberian exiles about the ‘Turukhansk revolt’: 1908–1912." Herald of an archivist, no. 2 (2018): 508–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-0101-2018-2-508-521.

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The article studies the Turukhansk region as a territory with distinct climatic conditions and, consequently, with distinctive state management institutions and does so in the context of modernization processes of late 19th – early 20th century. This part of the Yenisei gubernia having become a region of mass exile after the First Russian Revolution of 1905–1907, its integration into a general system of management slowed down. Private letters of exiles are an important historical source, they reveal many aspects of the daily life of the persons under supervising in the inter-revolutionary peri
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Mysiakowska–Muszyńska, Jolanta. "Kobiety niepokorne, czyli o liderkach Narodowej Organizacji Kobiet. Szkic do portretu zbiorowego działaczek Narodowej Demokracji (1919–1929)." Polish Biographical Studies 5, no. 1 (2017): 7–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.15804/pbs.2017.01.

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The significance and scale of Endek influence in the nineteenth and twentieth century were not the outcome of stricly party organizations. A social movement, which had been built up since the partition era, reflected the strength of the nationalist camp. Vigorous associations – both secret and conspiratorial – united both men and women of various social backgrounds, economic positions, and professionial affiliations. This included the National Organization of Women (NOK) – founded in 1919 – which was one of the largest and most influential women’s groups in the Second Polish Republic. The foll
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Ikkatai, Yuko, Shigeru Watanabe, and Ei-Ichi Izawa. "Reconciliation and third-party affiliation in pair-bond budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus)." Behaviour 153, no. 9-11 (2016): 1173–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568539x-00003388.

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Some group-living animals show conciliatory tendencies towards specific group members after conflicts, referred to as post-conflict affiliation (PC-affiliation). PC-affiliation with a former opponent and a third-party bystander is classified as ‘reconciliation’ and ‘third-party affiliation’, respectively. PC-affiliation is assumed to be mediated by high-quality social relationships between individuals. Recently, studies assessing lifelong monogamous birds, such as corvids, have found PC-affiliation as a case of convergent evolution with regard to primates. Nevertheless, PC-affiliation divergen
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16

Stone, Diana. "Aspects du paysage religieux : marabouts et confréries." Politique africaine 55, no. 1 (1994): 52–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/polaf.1994.5795.

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Aspects of the religious scene. Marabouts and brotherhoods. Apparently religious life in Mauritanian society perpetuates traditional features characterized by the influence of Saints and leaders of religious brotherhoods. This obscures important developments : the influence of brotherhood organisational patterns borrowed from Senegal is one of them, as well as the interpenetration of urban and rural Islamic patterns. However, these religious affiliations are partly different from the other forms of social affiliations and it is difficult to know how they will evolve.
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Dutwin, David, Mollyann Brodie, Melissa Herrmann, and Rebecca Levin. "Latinos and Political Party Affiliation." Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences 27, no. 2 (2005): 135–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0739986304273708.

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18

Chon Kyun, Kim. "Policy Liberalism and Political Institutions." Korean Journal of Policy Studies 25, no. 2 (2010): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.52372/kjps25201.

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This paper examines the impacts of political institutions, especially a president`s party affiliation and job performance, on the generosity of social welfare benefits, which are one of the characteristics of policy liberalism, through an investigation of U.S. social welfare expenditures. Findings indicate that a president`s party affiliation is a key predictor of his policy preferences, agendas, and policy liberalism or conservatism despite institutional and political constraints, whereas a president`s job performance, measured by either success on congressional votes or job approval, is not
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Castillo, Sarah Elizabeth. "Multiracial Race Self-Labeling Decisions: The Influence of Gender, Social Class, and Political Party Affiliation." Social Sciences 11, no. 2 (2022): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci11020087.

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The growing prominence of the multiracial population in the United States is prompting new questions about the importance of social identities on race self-labeling decisions. I review and expand on a growing body of research on this population that focuses on identifying and describing nonracial categories important to shaping racial identities. Specifically, I utilized a national survey of U.S. adults administered by the Pew Research Center to investigate how social identities defined by nonracial categories such as gender, social class, and political party affiliation impact the race self-l
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20

Gershenson, Carl E. "The Emergence of Class Politics in Nineteenth-Century Massachusetts." Social Science History 44, no. 4 (2020): 697–723. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ssh.2020.26.

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AbstractHow do economic and social position structure partisan affiliation? While neo-Durkheimian treatments of class and political behavior suggest the potential for extreme variability in the social bases of partisan affiliation, data limitations have largely restricted quantitative studies of this relationship to the postwar era. This temporal limitation restricts variation in observable social structure, thus limiting the ability of analysts to assess theoretical explanations. To address this gap, I introduce novel data on occupation and ethnicity for more than 20,000 Massachusetts state l
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Powell, Lindsey J., and Elizabeth S. Spelke. "Third-Party Preferences for Imitators in Preverbal Infants." Open Mind 2, no. 2 (2018): 61–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/opmi_a_00018.

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Participants in social interactions often imitate one another, thereby enhancing their affiliation. Here we probe the nature and early development of imitation-based affiliation through studies of infants’ preferences for animated characters who imitate, or are imitated by, other characters. Four experiments provide evidence that preverbal infants preferentially attend to and approach individuals who imitate others. This preferential engagement is elicited by the elements of mimicry in simple acts of helping. It does not, however, extend to the targets of imitation in these interactions. This
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Nolan-García, Kimberly A., and María Inclán. "Union Affiliation, Socialization, and Political Identities: The Case of Mexico." Latin American Politics and Society 59, no. 2 (2017): 53–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/laps.12018.

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AbstractThe literature on voting behavior has generally accepted that party identification largely determines voter choice. While many studies have found that party identification is largely transmitted through social learning, less studied are the processes of the construction of party identity by way of group membership. This study seeks to understand how group identity influences party identification among Mexican workers through an analysis of the effects of union affiliation on political behavior. It assesses the utility of corporatist legacies in explaining party identity in Mexico and p
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Rouhana, Nadim N., Anne O'Dwyer, and Sharon K. Morrison Vaso. "Cognitive Biases and Political Party Affiliation in Intergroup Conflict." Journal of Applied Social Psychology 27, no. 1 (1997): 37–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.1997.tb00622.x.

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Hamann, S., P. Blagov, K. Harenski, C. Kilts, and D. Westen. "Political Party Affiliation Affects fMRI Responses to Emotional Social Stimuli." NeuroImage 47 (July 2009): S194. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1053-8119(09)72191-3.

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Nakhaie, Reza, and Barry Adam. "Political Affiliation of Canadian Professors." Canadian Journal of Sociology 33, no. 4 (2008): 873–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/cjs1036.

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The social role of universities has been subject to a lengthy debate as to whether those who teach in the academy are system legitimizing conservatives or radicals helping to generate critical thinking and challenge to the status quo. Despite this controversy, neoconservatives in the U.S. have used the evidence of professors’ strong support for the Democratic candidates as an indication of universities being dominated by left-leaning radicals. The aim of this paper is to evaluate political affiliations of Canadian university professors, based on a national survey conducted in 2000. The study s
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Podolsky, Vadim. "Trust in Institutions as a Factor of Political Processes (Theoretical and Methodological Aspects)." Polylogos 6, no. 4 (22) (2022): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s258770110023497-8.

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The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of existing approaches to the analysis of the impact of trust on political processes. The following tasks are solved: definitions of trust and approaches to its measurement are presented, theories related to the sphere of trust are considered, the context and the possible impact of trust on the political processes are described. Researchers link the origin of trust in institutions with their effectiveness. Party, ethnic or other affiliation are listed among the factors that determine trust. A high level of trust in institutions promotes ref
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Alhasan, Khawla, and Diab Al badayneh. "The impact of governmental efforts in the fight against corruption, and citizen’s satisfaction with the government’s performance on the participation of citizens in the social movement (Alherak) in Jordan." Journal of Arts and Social Sciences [JASS] 6, no. 3 (2015): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jass.vol6iss3pp47-60.

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This study aimed to identify the impact of government efforts in the fight against corruption, citizen’s satisfaction with the government’s performance and the personal, social and economic characteristics of in the citizens involvement in the social movement in Jordan. The study sample consisted of a convenient sample of (821) members of the participants in the social movement in Jordan in (12) governorates. In order to achieve the objectives of the study and for the purpose of data collection, a queioninaire has been developed by Al badayneh (2010) and was used as a research tool. The questi
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Alhasan, Khawla, and Diab Al badayneh. "The impact of governmental efforts in the fight against corruption, and citizen’s satisfaction with the government’s performance on the participation of citizens in the social movement (Alherak) in Jordan." Journal of Arts and Social Sciences [JASS] 6, no. 3 (2015): 47–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.53542/jass.v6i3.1098.

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This study aimed to identify the impact of government efforts in the fight against corruption, citizen’s satisfaction with the government’s performance and the personal, social and economic characteristics of in the citizens involvement in the social movement in Jordan. The study sample consisted of a convenient sample of (821) members of the participants in the social movement in Jordan in (12) governorates. In order to achieve the objectives of the study and for the purpose of data collection, a queioninaire has been developed by Al badayneh (2010) and was used as a research tool. The questi
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Lebedev, Sergei V., and Roman I. Blagoveshchenskii. "HISTORICAL AND SOCIAL ORIGINS OF BRITISH EUROSCEPTICISM." RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. Series Political Sciences. History. International Relations, no. 4 (2022): 33–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-6339-2022-4-33-48.

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This article explores the reasons why the United Kingdom joined the process of the European integration in 1973 and factors of Euroscepticism that led to Brexit in 2016. The article shows that the main reason to join the process of the European integration was the desire to maximize economic gains for the country. However, very soon the question of deepening of the European integration became the ‘hostage’ of intraparty fights in the two main British parties. Irrespective of the party affiliation, the British Prime Ministers preferred to keep control over their party and expand their electoral
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Mukhlisin, Abdul Qodir Zaelani та Relit Nur Edi. "Memilih Pasangan yang Sekufu dalam Ormas Keagamaan Perspektif Istihsᾱn". As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga 6, № 4 (2024): 1192–207. https://doi.org/10.47467/as.v6i4.2327.

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The concept of kafā’ah (compatibility) in selecting a life partner is one of the fundamental principles in Islamic law, encompassing parity in aspects of religion, social status, economy, and others. In the context of religious organizations, kafā’ah has a more specific dimension, namely equality in terms of beliefs, commitment, and involvement in a particular religious organization. Religious organizations often serve as a medium for shaping an individual's religious identity, making it important to choose a partner from the same organizational background as a factor for maintaining harmony a
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Gratz, Kim L., Julia R. Richmond, Sherry E. Woods, et al. "Adherence to Social Distancing Guidelines Throughout the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Roles of Pseudoscientific Beliefs, Trust, Political Party Affiliation, and Risk Perceptions." Annals of Behavioral Medicine 55, no. 5 (2021): 399–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/abm/kaab024.

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Abstract Background Adherence to COVID-19 social distancing guidelines varies across individuals. Purpose This study examined the relations of pseudoscientific and just world beliefs, generalized and institutional trust, and political party affiliation to adherence to COVID-19 social distancing guidelines over three months, as well as the explanatory role of COVID-19 risk perceptions in these relations. Methods A U.S. nationwide sample of 430 adults (49.8% women; mean age = 40.72) completed a prospective online study, including an initial assessment (between March 27 and April 5, 2020), a 1 mo
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Norton, Aaron L., Tony Xing Tan, and Archer Ziyi Chen. "Clinical Mental Health Counselors’ Political Ideology, Political Party Affiliation, and Treatment Approaches to Clients With a History of Abortion." Journal of Mental Health Counseling 47, no. 2 (2025): 150–68. https://doi.org/10.17744/mehc.47.2.04.

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Abstract With Roe v. Wade overturned, it is likely that more individuals will seek counseling for abortion-related challenges. The personal, social, and religious beliefs of mental health professionals affect mental health professionals’ treatment approaches toward politicized issues. In this study, we investigated the extent to which mental health professionals’ political ideology and party affiliation were related to their treatment approaches to abortion. The participants were 133 licensed clinical mental health counselors (CMHCs). Data on political ideology and party affiliation were colle
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Garner, Lauryn E., Dean Mckay, Sandra L. Cepeda, and Eric A. Storch. "The Impact of Conservatism and Elected Party Representation on Mental Health Outcomes During Major Elections." Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology 40, no. 3 (2021): 221–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/jscp.2021.40.3.221.

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Introduction: The American Psychological Association's national surveys have revealed high levels of stress surrounding the political climate since the 2016 United States (U.S.) presidential election. The two current studies aimed to further evaluate the impact of political factors, such as social and economic conservatism and political party affiliation mismatch between individuals and their local or federal officials, on emotional experiences. Methods: Data for these studies were collected through Amazon's Mechanical Turk following the 2016 and 2018 U.S. elections. Results: Results from Stud
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Kiess, Johannes M., and Hans-Jörg Trenz. "Ties of Solidarity and the Political Spectrum: Partisan Cleavages in Reported Solidarity Activity Across Europe." American Behavioral Scientist 63, no. 4 (2019): 459–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002764218823839.

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The strength of solidarity ties among individuals is often discussed in relation to membership within a community of equals. This assumes strong links between reported solidarity actions, political attitudes, and national identity. We ask, first, whether differences in solidarity engagement can be explained by party affiliation: Do adherents of political parties driven by right-identitarian politics and adherents of parties driven by left-redistributive politics differ considerably in terms of reported solidarity action? Second, we investigate whether such differences can be explained by the n
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Tsetskhladze, Tatia, and Anastasia Kamarauli. "Contemporary Georgian Political Speech from a Gender and Party Perspectives." Millennium 2 (September 2, 2024): 160–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.62235/mln.2.2024.8002.

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This paper investigates contemporary Georgian political speeches through the lens of gender and party affiliation, analysing linguistic strategies and rhetorical styles used by different political actors. Despite a long-standing interest in political language in Georgia, systematic politolinguistic research remains underdeveloped, particularly in applying digital methods. The study highlights various aspects that are relevant for the analysis of political speeches and presents corresponding tools.Using quantitative and qualitative methodologies, including sentiment analysis and argument analys
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Ahmetović, Amir. "Elections in Bosnia and Herzegovina for the Constitution assembly of the Kingdoms of Serb, Croats and Slovenes and the transformation of social splits into political divisions." Historijski pogledi 3, no. 4 (2020): 66–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.52259/historijskipogledi.2020.3.4.66.

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Based on the available literature, social division is defined as a measure that separates community members into groups. When it comes to Bosnia and Herzegovina and its population who spoke the same language and shared the same territory, the confessional (millet) division from the time of Turkish rule, as a fundamental social fact on the basis of which the Serbian and Croatian national identity of the Bosnian Catholic and the Orthodox population remained in Bosnia and Herzegovina even after the departure of the Austro-Hungarian administration in 1918. Historical confessional and ethnic divisi
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Smith, Joel. "Patterns of Early Political Socialization and Adult Party Affiliation*." Canadian Review of Sociology/Revue canadienne de sociologie 5, no. 3 (2008): 123–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-618x.1968.tb01191.x.

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Horváth, Peter, and Karol Šebík. "Voting behavior and municipal elections 2014 in Slovakia." Slovak Journal of Political Sciences 15, no. 2 (2015): 93–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sjps-2015-0005.

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Abstract This paper attempts to clarify the patterns of voting behavior among citizens and determinants that could explain voting behavior. In its theoretical part, it deals with the role of party affiliation across several theories of voting behavior - sociological, economic and social-psychological approaches. In section dedicated to interpretation of municipal elections 2014 in regional cities, we evaluate the party identification as the most important factor in voter decision process. We argue, that regional cities are affected by party politics more than smaller cities. Face-to-face conta
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Kuswandoro, Wawan Edi. "Multi Patronage and Melting-Pot Social Cleavage: Secularist Political Parties Defeat Islamist Political Parties in Muslim Society." Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) 6, no. 1 (2023): 390–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v6i1.1778.

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A partisan affiliation built from social basic and social cleavage in a relationsip of political parties and civil society as mostly discussed, found its new trend to be endshown by local political practices. This study examined why secularist political parties defeat Islamic political parties in muslim society. This study applicate phenomenology to investigate patronage and clientelism relationship between political parties and societies in research area of Probolinggo, East Java. This study had explored four findings, firstly, weakening of support from traditional Muslim societies with Nahdh
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Clarke, Edward J. R., Anna Klas, Morgana Lizzio-Wilson, and Emily J. Kothe. "Partisan bias in responses to sexual misconduct allegations against male politicians." Journal of Social and Political Psychology 10, no. 2 (2022): 706–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5964/jspp.6371.

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Across two studies, we tested whether evaluations of sexual misconduct allegations against male politicians are made in a partisan biased manner. First, we investigated the likelihood a sexual misconduct allegation made by a female staffer was perceived as legitimate by Democratic and Republican participants when the accused politician’s party affiliation was aligned (versus unaligned) with the participant’s own affiliation (Study 1). We also tested whether partisan bias was conditional on the strength of the participant’s expressive partisanship (Study 2). In Study 1, 182 Democratic and 159 R
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Garneau, Christopher R. H., and Philip Schwadel. "Examining the Influence of Political Affiliation and Orientation on Political Tolerance." Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World 8 (January 2022): 237802312211323. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23780231221132368.

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Political identities are strongly associated with political tolerance. Specifically, previous research shows that American liberals report higher levels of tolerance toward marginalized groups than conservatives. Political orientation, however, varies more among Democrats than Republicans, which might mean that Democrats are relatively diverse in their levels of political tolerance. In this article, the authors ask how the association between political orientation and political tolerance varies across political parties. Using General Social Survey data, the authors find that tolerance is highe
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Bryant, Gregory A., Christine S. Wang, and Riccardo Fusaroli. "Recognizing affiliation in colaughter and cospeech." Royal Society Open Science 7, no. 10 (2020): 201092. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.201092.

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Theories of vocal signalling in humans typically only consider communication within the interactive group and ignore intergroup dynamics. Recent work has found that colaughter generated between pairs of people in conversation can afford accurate judgements of affiliation across widely disparate cultures, and the acoustic features that listeners use to make these judgements are linked to speaker arousal. But to what extent does colaughter inform third party listeners beyond other dynamic information between interlocutors such as overlapping talk? We presented listeners with short segments (1–3
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Cirelli, Laura K., Stephanie J. Wan, Trenton C. Johanis, and Laurel J. Trainor. "Infants’ use of interpersonal asynchrony as a signal for third-party affiliation." Music & Science 1 (January 1, 2018): 205920431774585. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2059204317745855.

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Infants use social cues to form expectations about the social relationships of others. For example, they expect agents to approach helpful partners and avoid hindering partners. They expect individuals with shared food preferences to be affiliates and individuals with opposing food preferences to be nonaffiliates. Interpersonal synchrony and asynchrony are important signals that adults use to guide third-party understanding. Specifically, we expect synchronous partners to be higher in rapport than asynchronous partners. Here, using a within-subjects design, we investigated if 12- to 14-month-o
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Anglin, Aaron H., Jeremy C. Short, David J. Ketchen, Thomas H. Allison, and Aaron F. McKenny. "Third-Party Signals in Crowdfunded Microfinance: The Role of Microfinance Institutions." Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice 44, no. 4 (2019): 623–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1042258719839709.

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Crowdfunded microfinance research has routinely examined how campaign characteristics drive funding to crowdfunding campaigns but has neglected to examine the critical role of the microfinance institution (MFI). We leverage signaling theory to contend that entrepreneurs’ MFI affiliation is a salient third-party signal that shapes the performance of their crowdfunding campaign and examine how the financial and social performance of MFIs drive campaign funding. Our examination of 220,649 loans paired 173 MFIs supports our arguments. We provide insight into the importance of third-party signals i
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Bodin, Maria. "Gender Aspects of Affiliation with Alcoholics Anonymous after Treatment." Contemporary Drug Problems 33, no. 1 (2006): 123–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009145090603300106.

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Studies incorporating gender aspects of post-treatment affiliation with Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) have often focused on meeting attendance, disregarding behavioral indicators of affiliation. This article describes meeting attendance and affiliative behaviors in a Swedish treatment sample of 112 men and 40 women, and also identifies predictors of high affiliation. While no gender differences were found for meeting attendance, more women than men reported that they had called an AA member for help, had experienced a spiritual awakening, and read AA literature after treatment. Bivariate analyses
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Iftikhar, Ifra, Irem Sultana, and Malik Adnan. "Political Discussions on Social Media in Pakistan and Obstinate Partisanship." Global Political Review VI, no. I (2021): 121–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2021(vi-i).11.

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With the rise of social media over the last two decades, people have become more polarized and rigid in their views. Social interactions on social media networks are affecting political behaviors and making people obstinate partisans. The term obstinate partisanship was coined by Ardevol-Abreu and Gil de Zuniga (2020) and referred to the blind, unconditional loyalty to a certain political party. The purpose of this study is to examine the prevalence of obstinate partisanship in Pakistani media users who are active consumers of political news and regularly engage in political discussions. This
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Heser, Kathrin, Rainer Banse, and Roland Imhoff. "Affiliation or Power." Swiss Journal of Psychology 74, no. 1 (2015): 37–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1421-0185/a000144.

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The present study investigated the relationship between explicit and implicit measures of affiliation, power, and achievement motives and behavior as related to social networking sites (SNS) in a sample of 59 participants. SNS appear to be designed to enable social connection via the Internet, so the potential for influence of the affiliation motive seemed self-evident. Additionally, we hypothesized that the power motive drives certain aspects of SNS behavior such that individuals with a high power motive have a larger number of friends and upload more pictures. The results of regression analy
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Powell, Lindsey J., and Elizabeth S. Spelke. "Human infants’ understanding of social imitation: Inferences of affiliation from third party observations." Cognition 170 (January 2018): 31–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2017.09.007.

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Czech, Brian, and Rena Borkhataria. "The Relationship of Political Party Affiliation to Wildlife Conservation Attitudes." Politics and the Life Sciences 20, no. 1 (2001): 3–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s073093840000513x.

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Species conservation via the Endangered Species Act is highly politicized, yet few data have been gathered to illustrate the relationship of political party affiliation to species conservation perspectives. We conducted a nationwide public opinion survey and found that Democrats value species conservation more highly than do Republicans, and that Democrats are also more strongly supportive of the Endangered Species Act. Republicans place higher value on property rights than do Democrats, but members of both parties value economic growth as highly as wildlife conservation. The results imply tha
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Wang, Xi, Dong-Po Xia, Lixing Sun, et al. "Infant attraction: why social bridging matters for female leadership in Tibetan macaques." Current Zoology 66, no. 6 (2020): 635–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cz/zoaa026.

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Abstract Leadership is a key issue in the study of collective behavior in social animals. Affiliation–leadership models predict that dyadic partner preferences based on grooming relationships or alliance formation positively affect an individual’s decision to follow or support a conspecific. In the case of many primate species, females without young infants are attracted to mother–infant dyads. However, the effects of mother–infant–female associations on affiliation–leadership models remain less clear. In free-ranging Tibetan macaques Macaca thibetana, we used social network analysis to examin
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