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Journal articles on the topic 'Social aspects of Slavic languages'

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1

КУЗНЕЦОВА, И. В. "Ориентализмы-антропонимы в южнославянских устойчивых сравнениях". Studia Slavica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 64, № 1 (2019): 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/060.2019.64107.

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The author discusses similes of southern Slavs (Bulgarians and peoples of the former Yugoslavia, i.e. Bosnians, Serbs, Croats, and Montenegrins) with a semantically similar component such as an anthroponym of Oriental origin. The author deals with both outdated similes and those that are actively used nowadays. Orientalisms usually include words belonging to different groups of Turkic as well as Iranian and Arab-Semitic languages. Historical events and language contacts contributed to the borrowing of thematically diverse Orientalisms by South Slavic languages. The result of the five-century d
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Dronova, Liubov P. "Lexis of general negative evaluation in the Rusin language (a historical and cultural aspect)." Rusin, no. 75 (2024): 263–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/18572685/75/14.

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Words denoting general evaluation belong to the category of keywords of ethnocultural specificity. The historical analysis has shown that this vocabulary in the Rusin language is actually Slavic with one Germanic borrowing (nefaynyy). Part of this general negative lexis has proto-Slavic deep formation, where the words zlyi, nedobryi are common Slavic in the general evaluative meaning, while the words likhiy, slabyy are more related to specific evaluation. Other lexemes are of later origin and ethno-culturally specificity (pudlyy, paskudnyy, planyy) and reflect the intra-Slavic regional contact
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3

Kersten-Pejanić, Roswitha. "social deixis of gender boundaries." Journal of Language and Discrimination 4, no. 1 (2020): 98–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/jld.40375.

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This article studies aspects of the multi-layered role of language in establishing and maintaining a social order based on gender. Gendered person appellations are traditionally seen as person reference, an interpretation loaded with essentialist views of gender that hardly comply with current gender theories. By taking a close look at the Croatian context, this article analyses the indexical meaning and active role of language use in normalising dominant gender norms. Slavic languages have played a minor role in international discussions on gender and language. However, they convincingly allo
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Huang, Meimei, and Rui Fan. "Influence of Translation Errors on Informa-tion Perception in East Slavic Languages (Ukrainian-Russian; Russian-Ukrainian)." Zeitschrift für Slawistik 70, no. 1 (2025): 141–60. https://doi.org/10.1515/slaw-2025-0006.

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Summary This study investigated the impact of translation errors on information perception in the context of East Slavic languages with a special focus on Ukrainian-Russian and Russian-Ukrainian language pairs. The relevance of this study is conditioned by the impact of accidental and intentional translation errors on aspects of the political and socio-cultural environment in this language pair. The purpose of this study was to comprehensively analyse the impact of various types of errors (semantic, terminological, cultural, linguistic, and culture-specific) in translation from Ukrainian into
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Ruslan Kh., Kasimov. "Caucasian Xenoglossary in Modern Russian and Image of “Caucasian World”." Humanitarian Vector 16, no. 2 (2021): 137–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21209/1996-7853-2021-16-2-137-143.

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The Caucasus has always been of interest for Russia. Russian-Caucasian contacts are being studied in political, economic, religious and social aspects. But linguistic horizon has not got enough treatment. The Caucasian loanwords in Russian are examined as a specific semantic field – xenoglossary. The method of intentional analysis is used for its highlighting. Хenoglossary is a lexical corpus borrowed from a definite cultural area. Dictionaries of contemporary Russian language are used as a sample. All lexicon is topically divided in household, military and gastronomic spheres. Only last one h
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Sydorenko, Olesja, and Lubov Matsko. "The Ukrainian language: origin, developmentand present-day situation." europa ethnica 77, no. 3-4 (2020): 159–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.24989/0014-2492-2020-34-159.

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The article highlights the milestones in the development of the Ukrainian language and discusses the current trends observed mainly in the lexical sub-system as one of the first to reflect social, economic, and political changes in the life of any society. We also present main distinctives features of Ukrainian as one of the Slavic languages and discuss selected aspects of the sociolinguistic situation in Ukraine, as well as the language problems of the Ukrainian diaspora that tries to find a balance between adaptation, blending in the environment and preserving one’s identity. The study of ch
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Nasakina, Svitlana. "The Diversity of Slavic Surnames in the Odesa Region in the 19th Century." Studia Slavica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 66, no. 2 (2023): 373–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/060.2022.00069.

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Proper names have always played a significant role in the history of language and culture of any nation. Besides, research on personal names in different epochs and in local regions are important both for history and onomastics. Surnames could reflect the history of a nation almost in every country because they are passed on from one generation to the next. Surnames are particularly interesting for studying traditions and they are strictly connected to the social and historical background in the analyzed region. The study of surnames can also be of benefit to other areas of onomastics such as
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8

Sabolova, Drahomira, and Martina Kasova. "On translating lexical units lexical units in the social sphere (family manuals)." Rusin, no. 68 (2022): 224–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/18572685/68/11.

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The article provides a comparative analysis of some lexical units used in the social service. The focus is on the vocabulary of family support (both terms and common lexical units). The social sphere in some countries is connected with the legal system, includes many services, various structures, as well as all kinds of measures and offers. For this reason, when translating specialized texts, it is not only important to know how to translate (translation technique), but also to be aware of extra-linguistic factors, because the translation is not only a language transfer, but also the translati
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9

Pazio-Wlazłowska, Dorota, Ivana Lazić-Konjik, and Stana Ristić. "What do we have in common; what makes us different? The stereotype of home/house in Polish, Serbian, and Russian." Etnolingwistyka. Problemy Języka i Kultury 32 (December 20, 2020): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/et.2020.32.67.

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The artricle compares the concept of home/house in Polish, Serbian, and Russian. It is a continuation of research carried out by the authors within the EUROJOS project and the volume on home/house of the Axiological Lexicon of Slavs and their Neighbours. The analysis aims to identify the common conceptual base, as well as the culture-specific aspects that distinguish each of the languacultures under scrutiny. The relevant cultural concepts in the three languacultures share a common base image but are distinguished through their culture-specific characteristics. That base is universal: rather t
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Mitáš, Vladimír, and Pavol Žigo. "Lexical-semantic characteristics of the common noun háj (‘grove’) and the proper names Háj in relation to archaeological sites. (The archaeological site and motivation of its name from the aspects of history and linguistics)." Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis 72, no. 1 (2021): 208–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jazcas-2021-0024.

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Abstract The article is an attempt to employ the lexical-semantic reconstruction by Professor Vincent Blanár, whose 100th birthday the authors commemorate, to help us understand the cultural legacy of the past. The core of the text is a retrospective view of the names of areas with occurrence of Pre-Slavic material culture and an attempt to identify the motivating lexical units of the oronyms Háj and their derivatives from the territory of today’s Slovakia by means of interconnected knowledge from the fields of linguistics and archaeology. Proper names such as Háj/Háje occurred as late as in S
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11

Alexandrova, Elena V. "E. P. Kovalevsky and F. M. Dostoyevsky: social and literature connections." Sibirskiy filologicheskiy zhurnal, no. 4 (2021): 82–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/18137083/77/7.

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The paper is dedicated to the relationship of E. P. Kovalevsky and F. M. Dostoevsky in the 40s and 60s of the 19th century. The work examines the writers’ sociopolitical views during the period of their participation in the circle of M. V. Petrashevsky and the meetings of S. F. Durov and A. I. Palm. Both writers being influenced by the ideas of the Petrashevtsy inevitably affected their work and, in particular, the narrator’s, the typology of heroes. The friendly relationship between E. P. Kovalevsky and F. M. Dostoevsky was to be continued within the framework of the Literary Fund activities.
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12

Пильникова, А. Ю. "Лексическое поле обрядового голошения". Modern Humanities Success, № 11 (22 листопада 2024): 41–44. https://doi.org/10.58224/2618-7175-2024-11-41-44.

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в статье рассматривается лексическое поле обрядового голошения в славянских языках, анализируются слова и выражения, связанные с традиционными практиками оплакивания, как важного элемента фольклора и ритуальной культуры. Особое внимание уделено выделению и классификации терминов, отражающих три основные семантические группы: «кричать», «плакать» и «петь». Рассматриваются вариации глаголов, характеризующих различные способы и виды оплакивания, включая наименование самого действия (вопить, плакать, напевать и др.) и его аспектов (темп, интонация, эмоции). Автор анализирует связь между лексически
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13

PAKHOLOK, Zinaida. "MIKOŁAI KRUSZEWSKI IN THE LANGUAGE SPACE OF UKRAINE." Culture of the Word, no. 98 (2023): 188–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.37919/0201-419x-2023.98.15.

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The article examines the Ukrainian works in the scientific heritage of Mikołaj Kruszewski in three aspects: biographical, social and scientific. The linguist was born in Volyn in a Polish-German family, where the indigenous Ukrainian population was the majority. He formed his personality in the region, he considered Volyn his native land, and later, working in distant Kazan, he repeatedly came with his family in the summer to rest on his mother’s estate. In those days, Ukraine did not have the status of statehood. They called the country “Little Russia”. The disputable question was whether the
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14

Seweryn, Dariusz. "Romantic medievalism from a new comparative perspective." Colloquia Litteraria 20, no. 1 (2017): 253. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/cl.2016.1.16.

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From certain point of view a desperate defense of an aesthetic doctrine of classicism, undertaken by Jan Śniadecki, a Polish mathematician and astronomer of the eighteenth century, resembles the E. R. Curtius’ thesis on “Latinism” as a universal factor integrating European culture; it may be stated that post-Stanislavian classical writers in Poland were driven by the same “concern for the preservation of Western culture” which motivated Ernst Robert Curtius in the times of the Third Reich and after its collapse. But the noble-minded intentions were in both cases grounded on similarly distorted
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15

Kulpina, Valentina. "The Forms of Slavic Politeness vs. Categories of Slavic Mentality: Semantics, Pragmatics, Sociolinguistics." Linguistica Fundamentalis, no. 2 (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s294939000028974-0.

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The article concerns the means of expressing politeness of the Speaker in Slavic languages: Russian, Polish (the most detailed description), Check, Bulgarian and Macedonian. The aspects of study of the forms of politeness and the names of politeness types, precise from the point of view of thought and form are analyzed. The forms of politeness of Slavic languages are considered comparatively with the forms of politeness of Japanese language as they are presented in the works of V.M. Alpatov. V.M. Alpatov worked out the theory of Japanese forms of politeness which is useful for the researches o
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16

Sovtys, Nataliia. "IMAGES OF EMOTIONS IN SLAVIC LANGUAGES." Polish Studies of Kyiv, no. 37 (2021): 462–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/psk.2021.37.462-465.

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[Nikolaienko L. I. The representation of the emotions of envy and compassion in the Polish, Russian and Ukrainian languages: semantic- cognitive and linguoaxiological aspects. Kyiv: Vydavnychyi dim Dmy- tra Buraho, 2021. 412 p.]
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17

Kiseleva, Larisa. "Direction of Linguistic Slavistics in Bashkir State University." Slavic World in the Third Millennium 17, no. 3-4 (2022): 240–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2412-6446.2022.17.3-4.11.

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This article is devoted to the main directions of the Slavic activities of the linguists of the Bashkir State University, namely scientific, educational, and cultural and elucidative. Within the framework of the scientific direction, comparative typological (in comparison with the Turkic languages) and sociolinguistic aspects are considered, and the results of the linguogeographic study of the Slavic languages (primarily Russian) are described. The specificity of the educational direction is based on the educational process, which involves the use of both traditional and new forms of studying
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18

Albrekht, F. B. "Conjugation II verbs: the diachronic and comparative aspects." Russian language at school 84, no. 4 (2023): 74–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.30515/0131-6141-2023-84-4-74-85.

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The article proposes an approach to defining verbal conjugations which is based, in my opinion, on the essential features of this grammatical phenomenon. These include diachrony, the concept of two stems of the verb, and the material of foreign Slavic languages. Of all verbal lexemes, only verbs with the non-root thematic vowels -i-, -eand -а-(-ya-) before -t’ undergoing syncope in the stem of the present (future simple) tense but only in one class with each final belong to the second conjugation. From the diachronic perspective, all these verbs originated from the Proto- Slavic thematic *-ī s
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19

Radeva, Vassilka, and Vladislav Milanov. "A few Words about the WORD (Historical and Contemporary Aspects)." Chuzhdoezikovo Obuchenie-Foreign Language Teaching 52, no. 1 (2025): 10–15. https://doi.org/10.53656/for2025-01-01.

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The article reviews basic definitions of the lexeme word in the Bulgarian language and in some Slavic languages. Brief information is presented on linguistic terminology related to international cultural vocabulary – phoneme, morpheme, sema, sememe, lexeme, phraseme, syntaxeme, nomineme, pragmatemе, etc., as well as to all-Slavic vocabulary – word, speech, speech, adverb, verb, conjunction, etc.
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20

Zygis, Marzena. "Phonetic and phonological aspects of Slavic sibilant fricatives." ZAS Papers in Linguistics 32 (January 1, 2003): 175–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/zaspil.32.2003.191.

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In this artiele I reanalyze sibilant inventories of Slavic languages by taking into consideration acoustic. perceptive and phonological evidence. The main goal of this study is to show that perception is an important factor which determines the shape of sibilant inventories. The improvement of perceptual contrast essentially contributes to creating new sibilant inventories by (i) changing the place of articulation of the existing phonemes (ii) merging sibilants that are perceptually very close or (iii) deleting them.
 
 It has also been shown that the symbol s traditionally used in S
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Zosimova, O., and H. Kniaz. "Hryhorii Skovoroda in English-Language Studies and Translations." New Collegium 1, no. 110 (2023): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.30837/nc.2023.1-2.46.

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In the context of Ukraine’s further European integration, the issue of popularizing our culture and understanding its achievements in terms of the world’s civilization progress is gaining particular relevance. The purpose of this research is to find out whether Hryhorii Skovoroda’s name is well-known to the readers and scholars in the USA, Canada, and the UK, and how his ideas and works were popularized in the English-speaking world. The present study shows that the research into Skovoroda’s philosophy and literary works in English-speaking countries began in the second half of the 20th centur
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Piper, Predrag. "On social femininatives in Serbian and other Slavic languages." Juznoslovenski filolog 72, no. 3-4 (2016): 35–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jfi1604035p.

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Social femininatives, such as Serbian pevacica, uciteljica, upravnica, available in all Slavic languages, have in recent decades become a subject of language policy based on political correctness in the field of gender relations. As part of this language policy, the requirement is put forward of creating feminine neologisms in respect of each masculine noun, designating a profession or social status. The use of the ideological and political criteria in order to change the grammatical structure of the language is typical of more or less all modern Slavic literary languages. A common feature of
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23

Logvinova, Natalia. "Case marking and definiteness in Slavic appositional constructions." Slovene 11, no. 1 (2022): 281–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2305-6754.2022.11.1.11.

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This paper is a corpus-based study of Slavic appositional constructions. Out of material taken from seven Slavic languages, two aspects of the morphosyntax of close appositions in Slavic are considered: case concord and definiteness marking. The first section of the paper considers the factors that affect case concord in appositions in Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian, Czech, Polish, Croatian, and Slovenian. Based on the data of the corpora it is shown that in all seven languages, inherent plurality and frequency of proper names significantly affect the probability of concord being present. More
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Karlíková, Helena. "The funeral garment in the Slavic context." Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis 75, no. 2 (2024): 218–25. https://doi.org/10.2478/jazcas-2024-0038.

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Abstract This paper was inspired by the work of Š. Ondruš, with the aim of expanding on his interpretations by providing additional information. The topic focuses on the terms for funeral garments in Old Church Slavonic and other Slavic languages, and seeks to uncover their origins and motivations. This is a specific area of lexicon that closely relates to national traditions, folklore, and similar aspects, making it particularly interesting to explore whether the Old Church Slavonic lexicon corresponds to the vocabulary of individual Slavic languages in this regard, or if the situation is dif
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Izotov, Andrey Ivanovich. "Current issues in the grammar and lexicon of Slavic languages: A collection of scientific articles / ed. by O. A. Ostapchuk. Moscow: MAKS Press, 2024. 260 p.: Book review." Philology. Theory & Practice 17, no. 9 (2024): 3202–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.30853/phil20240452.

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The articles in this collection are based on presentations by Russian and foreign researchers at an international scientific conference dedicated to the memory of Professor Emeritus of Lomonosov Moscow State University and Doctor Honoris Causa of Charles University in Prague, the founder of the Russian school of Czech studies and long-time head of the Department of Slavic Philology A. G. Shirokova. The articles in the collection correspond to A. G. Shirokova’s multifaceted scientific interests: Czech and Slavic studies in synchronic and diachronic aspects, as well as comparative studies both w
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Sokol, Olena. "Chat-based translation of Slavic languages with large language models." Information Technology and Computer Engineering 21, no. 3 (2024): 43–52. https://doi.org/10.63341/vitce/3.2024.43.

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Modern large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant advances in machine translation, particularly for Slavic languages that are less commonly represented in traditional translation datasets. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of LLMs (ChatGPT, Claude, and Llama) in translating conversational texts in Slavic languages compared to commercial translators and transformer models. The research utilised the OpenSubtitles2018 dataset to test translations in seven Slavic languages (Ukrainian, Czech, Bulgarian, Russian, Albanian, Macedonian, and Slovak), applying semantic and s
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Morozova, Maria S. "Language Contact in Social Context: Kinship Terms and Kinship Relations of the Mrkovići in Southern Montenegro." Journal of Language Contact 12, no. 2 (2019): 305–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19552629-01202003.

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The purpose of this article is to study the linguistic evidence of Slavic-Albanian language contact in the kinship terminology of the Mrkovići, a Muslim Slavic-speaking group in southern Montenegro, and to demonstrate how it refers to the social context and the kind of contact situation. The material for this study was collected during fieldwork conducted from 2012 to 2015 in the villages of the Mrkovići area. Kinship terminology of the Mrkovići dialect is compared with that of bcms, Albanian, and the other Balkan languages and dialects. Particular attention is given to the items borrowed from
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Kresin, Susan. "Slavic and East European Language Programs and Heritage Language Communities." East/West: Journal of Ukrainian Studies 4, no. 1 (2017): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21226/t2c014.

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Among Slavic and East European heritage communities, the post-1989 geopolitical situation in Central and Eastern Europe has changed both emigration patterns and core aspects of the relationship between speakers in the homeland and abroad. Many speakers have both an enhanced motivation to maintain their heritage languages and greater resources to do so. As a reflection of this increased interest in Slavic and East European heritage languages, recent years have witnessed a rise in the number and scope of community language schools, established primarily by parents who wish to ensure that their c
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Voytseva, Olena. "Means of creating perfumery and cosmetics terms in the Russian, Ukrainian and Polish languages." Bibliotekarz Podlaski Ogólnopolskie Naukowe Pismo Bibliotekoznawcze i Bibliologiczne 47, no. 2 (2020): 377–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.36770/bp.489.

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This article is focused on the mechanisms that are used for perfumery and cosmetics terminology formation in the Russian, Ukrainian and Polish languages based on material from modern dictionaries and internet sources. The subject of the research is the means of creating perfumery and cosmetics terms in three Slavic languages. As a result, universal tendencies towards integration, differentiation, internationalization and unification of the language means in its structural, semantic and genetic aspects are determined. The research is based on the synchronic and partially diachronic approach wit
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Paliga, Sorin. "Herrscherschaft and herrschersuffix in Central-East European languages." Linguistica 42, no. 1 (2002): 9–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/linguistica.42.1.9-18.

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The paper resumes a topic the author approached in severa[ instances beginning with 1987: some specific terms referring to the semantic sphere Herrscherschafi. In Romanian, ban, jupîn, stăpîn and probably also cioban reflect the indigenous Thracian substratum; these forms also reflect the archaic Indo-European Herrschersujfzx -n-. In Slavic, their equivalent forms ban, župan and stopan reflect either a Late Thracian or (Proto-)Romanian influence. Equally Rom. vătaf reflects the substratum influence, whereas Slavic vatah, vatak, vataš reflects the same borrowing. On the other hand, Slavic gospo
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31

Roncero, Kristian. "A very unpredictable ‘person’: A corpus-based approach to suppletion in West Polesian." Russian Journal of Linguistics 26, no. 1 (2022): 116–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-26828.

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In Slavic languages, as in many other languages, the noun for person has a suppletive paradigm. Yet, as this study shows, in West Polesian (East Slavic) the noun person is a typological outlier not only within Slavic but also cross-linguistically because it combines three stems with a very complex distribution. This paper looks for any regularities in the distribution of these suppletive stems, their cognates among other Slavic languages and how speakers use them in free texts. This survey provides novel insights into suppletion. First, suppletion involving more than two stems is typologically
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Kenyhercz, Róbert. "A szláv helynévformánsok kölcsönzéséről (az -óc végű helynevek a magyarban)." Nyelvtudományi Közlemények 110 (2014): 205–26. https://doi.org/10.15776/nyk.2014.110.11.

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It is widely known that derivation was the most frequent name giving method in the old Slavic languages, hence the Slavic loan names in the Hungarian toponymic system are also derived. Hungarian researchers have often studied the morphophonological adaptations of the formants of these names, e.g. Slav. -ov > Hung. -ó, Slav. -ovьci > Hung. -óc. However, despite the high number of Slavic loan names, these formants are not considered as Hungarian name formants. Nevertheless, in a Slavic–Hungarian bilingual environment it could be hypothesized that some of these name endings had become topof
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Mokienko, Valery M., and Tatiana G. Nikitina. "Biblical expressions of the East Slavic languages in a comparative lexicographic representation." Voprosy leksikografii, no. 33 (2024): 71–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/22274200/33/4.

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The article presents the concept of a comparative dictionary of biblical expressions of the East Slavic languages. The dictionary research project is being implemented by the members of the phraseological seminar of St Petersburg University under the guidance of Professor Valery Mokienko. The purpose of the designed dictionary is to reflect the international character of most biblical winged words and expressions, as well as the specifics of the phrases that arose in each of the East Slavic languages on the basis of biblical plots and images. At the moment, this material has been only fragment
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Nowakowska-Kempna, Iwona, and Sandra Camm. "Phrasemes in the Modern Polish Language." Studia Neofilologiczne. Rozprawy Językoznawcze 18 (2022): 11–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.16926/sn.2022.18.01.

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Our studies on phrasemes have confirmed their high frequency in modern Slavic, Romance, and Germanic languages and their usefulness in creating new realities, recognizing new cultural and social phenomena, but above all their appropriateness in naming new phenomena. Phrasemes are part of cultural, sociological, political, and economic changes. They create a bridge between science and society. On closer examination, phrasemes reveal their complex structure as resulting from various linguistic mechanisms. Phraseology is in the fast lane of linguistic communication, coining new forms that reflect
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Meier, Eva, and Milena Kuehnast. "Storytelling and retelling in Bulgarian: a contrastive perspective on the Bulgarian adaptation of MAIN." ZAS Papers in Linguistics 64 (August 31, 2020): 11–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/zaspil.64.2020.552.

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Bulgarian belongs to the South Slavic language group but exhibits specific linguistic features shared with the non-Slavic languages of the Balkan Sprachbund. In this paper, we discuss linguistic and cultural aspects relevant for the Bulgarian adaptation of the revisedEnglishversionof The Multilingual Assessment Instrument for Narratives (LITMUS-MAIN). We addresstypological properties of the verbal system pertaining to a differentiated aspectual system and to a paradigm of verbal forms for narratives grammaticalized as renarrative moodin Bulgarian. Further, we consider lexical, derivational and
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Żygis, Marzena. "(Un)markedness of trills: the case of Slavic r-palatalisation." ZAS Papers in Linguistics 37 (January 1, 2004): 137–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/zaspil.37.2004.592.

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This paper evaluates trills [r] and their palatalized counterparts [rj] from the point of view of markedness. It is argued that [r]s are unmarked sounds in comparison to [r]s which follows from the examination of the following parameters: (a) frequency of occurrence, (b) articulatory and aerodynamic characteristics, (c) perceptual features, (d) emergence in the process of language acquisition, (e) stability from a diachronic point of view, (f) phonotactic distribution, and (g) implications. Several markedness aspects of [r]s and [rj] are analyzed on the basis of Slavic languages which offer ex
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Despot, Kristina Štrakalj, Inna Skrynnikova та Julia Ostanina Olszewska. "Cross-linguistic Analysis of Metaphorical Conceptions of душа/dusza/duša (ʻsoulʼ) in Slavic Languages (Russian, Polish, and Croatian)". Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society 38 (25 вересня 2012): 465. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/bls.v38i0.3347.

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<p>The concept of soul serves as a cue to revealing and understanding existential representation of human immaterial nature in different cultures, thus being one of the basic elements which forms the linguistic picture of the world fixed in national mentality. A great body of research is based on the idea that the concept of soul concerns several key issues in human life: the source of life, cognition and emotion, personality traits, social relationships, and human destiny. The concept of soul has been actively studied from mythological, religious, philosophic, cognitive, sociological an
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Topolińska, Zuzanna. "The Slavic south in time and space." Juznoslovenski filolog 74, no. 1 (2018): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jfi1801007t.

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The author discusses some social/ethnological characteristics of the Slavic South as opposed to the Slavic North: 1. the influence of the multicultural and multilingual environment on the direction, scope and pace of grammaticalization processes, 2. the character, phases and results of the first Slavic standardization with the church, and not the state, as the controlling power, 3. the influence of the absence of state administration based on the local language and local customs on the growth of local patriotism and the emergence of the so-called ?little motherlands,? 4. a late standardization
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Popușoi, Carolina. "La terminologie gastronomique d’origine slave en roumain." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Philologia 69, no. 1 (2024): 193–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbphilo.2024.1.10.

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Gastronomic Terminology of Slavic Origin in Romanian. This article aims to discuss some aspects concerning the gastronomic terminology of Slavic origin (from Old Slavic, Bulgarian, Ukrainian, Russian, Belarusian, Serbian, Polish), which penetrated into Romanian at different sociocultural stages. Our analysis takes as a basis the specialized lexicon excerpted in Dicționarul explicativ al limbii române (DEX) (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Romanian Language”), Micul dicționar academic (MDA) (“The Little Academic Dictionary”), as well as the words excepted on the Internet (this type of lexico
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Todorović, Suzana, and David Bizjak. "LAVIC-ROMANCE LINGUISTIC CONTACT ON THE EXAMPLE OF SELECTED TERMS IN THE FIELD OF CULINARY." Folia linguistica et litteraria XIII, no. 45 (2023): 79–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.31902/fll.45.2023.5.

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The article presents the Slavic-Romanesque linguistic contact on the example of selected Istrian terms in the field of culinary used by speakers of the Slovene-Istrian dialect. The centuries-long contact of the Romance and Slavic language traditions in Istria has resulted in numerous interferences that enrich Istrian dialect speeches and languages, among which the culinary field, influenced by many nations, especially the presence of the Venetian Republic and the constant contacts of country people from Istrian villages with the city's Istrian-Venetian speaking population. In Istria, two diffe
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Shcherbii, Nataliia. "Intercategorical status of reflexive verbal nouns in slavic languages." Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu. Serìâ: Fìlologìâ 12, no. 21 (2019): 233–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.34079/2226-3055-2019-12-21-233-241.

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One of the most debatable topics in modern linguistics is the study of intercategorical relations between several related languages. These multidimensional linguistic phenomena include the verbal formations, the so-called «hybrid forms of verbs» (participles, transgressive, reflexive verbal nouns), which are on the border of several parts of speech displaying syncretism at the morphological, semantic and syntactic levels. The article defines the status of verbal nouns in Slavic linguistics. It describes the intercategorical links of verbal formations and characterizes their hybridity. It provi
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Golubovska, Iryna. "THE SACRED NUMERICAL CODE IN INTERLINGUAL AND INTERCULTURAL ASPECTS (based on Ukrainian and Chinese numerals)." Studia Linguistica, no. 21 (2022): 20–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/studling2022.21.20-30.

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This article is devoted to the analysis of Ukrainian and Chinese numerals in their secondary semiotic cultural-symbolic meaning. The impetus for writing this article was the jubilee date – the 95th birthday of the famous Ukrainian linguist – Tetyana Borysivna Lukinova, whose entire life is connected with academic science. It is widely known that her doctoral monograph “Numerals in Slavic Languages” (2000) laid the foundations of Ukrainian comparative-historical Slavic studies in the field of numerals, but little is known in the linguistic world about the author’s contribution into linguistic c
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Sosnowski, Wojciech Paweł, and Violetta Koseska-Toszewa. "Multilingualism and Dictionaries." Cognitive Studies | Études cognitives, no. 15 (December 31, 2015): 43–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.11649/cs.2015.004.

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Multilingualism and DictionariesThe Russian-Bulgarian-Polish dictionary that we (Wojciech Sosnowski, Violetta Koseska-Toszewa and Anna Kisiel) are currently developing has no precedent as far as its theoretical foundations and its structure are concerned. The dictionary offers a unique combination of three Slavic languages that belong to three different groups: a West Slavic language (Polish), a South Slavic language (Bulgarian) and an East Slavic language (Russian). The dictionary describes semantic and syntactic equivalents of words between the languages. When completed, the dictionary will
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Sosnowski, Wojciech Paweł, Violetta Koseska-Toszewa, and Anna Kisiel. "On the Dictionary of Semantic Equivalents in Polish, Bulgarian and Russian"." Cognitive Studies | Études cognitives, no. 16 (December 31, 2016): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.11649/cs.2016.001.

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On the Dictionary of Semantic Equivalents in Polish, Bulgarian and RussianLeksykon odpowiedniości semantycznych w języku polskim, bułgarskim i rosyjskim [The Dictionary of Semantic Equivalents in Polish, Bulgarian and Russian] is the first Polish dictionary which compares semantic equivalents in the largest languages of each Slavic subgroup: The West Slavic group (Polish), the South Slavic group (Bulgarian) and the East Slavic group (Russian). The content of the dictionary reflects the social processes, changes and trends which have taken place over recent years. The dictionary consists of 5 v
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Grkovic-Major, Jasmina. "On the accusative with participle: Typological and cognitive aspects." Juznoslovenski filolog, no. 66 (2010): 187–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jfi1066187g.

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This paper deals with the the complements of the verbs of visual and auditory perception in Old Church Slavonic: Accusative with participle (AP) and clause. The two types of complements are semantically differentiated by evidentiality: AP serves for the firsthand evidentiality and the clause for the non-firsthand evidentiality. Since AP is attested in Old Russian, Old Czech as well in some other old Slavonic languages, it is evident that it was an indigenous Slavic construction. It belongs to the Indo-European syntactic inheritance - the appositive double accusative. Since in early Indo-Europe
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NECHYTAILO, Iryna. "Onomatopes as motivators of proto-lingual exclusives." Problems of slavonic studies 70 (2021): 120–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/sls.2021.70.3740.

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Background. The article is devoted to the semantic and word-formation evolution of Proto-Slavic dialectal verbal onomatopes. Being a linguistic universal, onomatopoeia are realized in words that have a national specifics due to idioethnic characteristics, cul-ture and traditions of the speakers of Slavic languages and dialects. The analysis of on-omatopes was carried out taking into account the attention paid of modern Slavic studies to changes in the semantic structure of the word, their causes and local characteristics. The relevance of the topic is due to the need to study the vocabulary of
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Kobzová, Jana. "Kinship Terminology in Western Slavic Languages Based on Corpora Analysis." Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis 70, no. 2 (2019): 289–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jazcas-2019-0059.

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Abstract This paper is discussing kinship arrangements and more generally families of Western Slavs based on linguistic and corpora data. It is argued here that we can find correlation between lexicon and society, and that studying of lexicon can provide supportive data for society examination. In this paper we used corpora data that provides us with reliable information about lexicon that is truly used by speakers of Western Slavic languages and provided possible explanations for changes occurring in this part of vocabulary. Paper is divided into three main parts, one discussing relations bet
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Kdirbaevna, Abdireymova Dilorom. "Comparative Study of Pronouns in Russian And Karakalpak Languages." American Journal of Philological Sciences 5, no. 5 (2025): 126–28. https://doi.org/10.37547/ajps/volume05issue05-33.

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This article presents a comparative analysis of pronouns in Russian and Karakalpak, two typologically distinct languages. While Russian, a Slavic Indo-European language, utilizes an inflectional system marked by grammatical gender and extensive case usage, Karakalpak, a member of the Turkic language family, features agglutinative morphology and gender-neutral structures. The study explores various categories of pronouns including personal, possessive, demonstrative, reflexive, interrogative, indefinite, and relative pronouns. Through this comparison, key differences and similarities are highli
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Klochkov, Roman. "“Democratic Russia” and the “Slavic World”: Some Aspects in the Activities of the Russian Socialist Revolutionaries in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes in the 1920s." ISTORIYA 15, no. 12-2 (146) (2024): 0. https://doi.org/10.18254/s207987840033906-5.

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The article examines the socio-political and cultural activities, as well as publicistic writing of representatives of the Russian Party of Socialist Revolutionaries (SR) in the territory of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (KSCS) in the 1920s. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of publications of prominent members of the SR (V. I. Lebedev, B. F. Sokolov, F. E. Makhin and I. S. Alko) in the KSCS periodicals — the Belgrade newspapers “Vreme” and “Pravda”. These articles reflect the views of the Social Revolutionaries on the problems of the Slavic world and relations between S
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Aleshina, Olesya S., Veronika S. Mishina, and Yulia V. Fil. "Semantics of incomplete action in Russian, Ukrainian, and English." Rusin, no. 75 (2024): 212–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/18572685/75/11.

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Semantic categories can be studied effectively using a comparative approach, since it allows to determine the general and specific features of the object under study against the background of the languages under consideration, but also to see the peculiarities of native speakers’ perception of the surrounding world. This is also relevant for the category of aspectuality. The discoveries of Slavic aspectology of the 20th century were actively used to study aspectual semantics in other Indo-European languages, including Germanic ones, in which the category of aspectuality has a different charact
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