Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Social dining'
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Abu, Bakar Ainul Zakiah. "Dining at continuing care retirement communities: a social interaction view." Diss., Kansas State University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/15168.
Full textDepartment of Hospitality Management and Dietetics
Deborah Canter
Chihyung Ok
As the number of older adults increases so does the demand for housing and personal care needs. The continuing care retirement community is unique from other senior care facilities as it provides a continuum of housing and care that caters towards an individual’s need. Foodservice is often utilized to attract older adults into retirement facilities. Such service would give residents additional opportunities to socialize with service workers as well as other patrons of the restaurant. Yet, few studies have focused on the roles of food and dining service on resident’s satisfaction with foodservice and their quality of life. Study 1 examined the relationships between residents’ perception of individual customer orientation of service employee dimensions: technical skills, social skills, motivation, and decision-making authority, with relational benefits, satisfaction and subsequent behavioral outcomes: repurchase intention and word-of-mouth. Study 2 explored the moderating effects of resident’s activity involvement and food involvement on the relationships between rapport, dining-need satisfaction and resident’s quality of life. To achieve the objectives of these studies, 412 continuing care retirement community residents from five facilities completed a self-report questionnaire. Of these, 354 were used in study 1 and study 2. Findings of the structural equation modeling (Study 1) suggested that resident’s perception of foodservice employee’s technical skills, social skills and motivation were important determinants of confidence and social benefits that led to residents’ overall satisfaction with foodservice. Satisfied resident-consumer is likely to engage in word-of-mouth and repurchase intention. Results of hierarchical multiple regressions (Study 2) revealed that perceived rapport and resident’s dining-need satisfaction are positively related to resident’s quality of life. This study also found that activity involvement and food involvement moderated the relationships between rapport and dining-need satisfaction with quality of life respectively. That is, the more involved resident has an improved quality of life.
Szukalski, John A. "The greatly subversive banquet a social-science and literary examination of Luke 14:15-24 /." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1998. http://www.tren.com.
Full textBower, Hannah Blythe. "Waging a Living in Casual Dining Restaurant Chains." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2012. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/1511.
Full textKomaromi, Haque Judit. "Synchronized Dining Tangible mediated communication for remote commensality." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för kultur och samhälle (KS), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-21898.
Full textHansford, Emily. "The Role of Social Support Systems in the Advancement of Professional Chefs." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2011. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/anthro_theses/50.
Full textSigurjonsdottir, Edda Kristin. "Sit, Eat, Drink, Talk, Laugh – Dining and Mixed Media." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för kultur och samhälle (KS), 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-23378.
Full textAlbus, Heidi. "The Effects of Corporate Social Responsibility on Service Recovery Evaluations in Casual Dining Restaurants." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2012. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/5095.
Full textID: 031001374; System requirements: World Wide Web browser and PDF reader.; Mode of access: World Wide Web.; Adviser: .; Title from PDF title page (viewed May 21, 2013).; Thesis (M.S.)--University of Central Florida, 2012.; Includes bibliographical references (p. 55-63).
M.S.
Masters
Hospitality Services
Hospitality Management
Hospitality and Tourism Management
Jackson, Victoria Ann. "The material culture and social practice of dining in England, c.1550-c.1670." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2015. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/5839/.
Full textArvidsson, Linus, and Milton Ramsin. "Utbildad; är det viktigt? : Akademisk utbildning inom ett praktiskt yrke." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Restaurang- och hotellhögskolan, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-68927.
Full textLim, Sylvia S. "Obesity and dining out: An exploration of dietary trends in urban Malaysia." Scholar Commons, 2014. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/5061.
Full textSutherin, Holly. "University students' perceptions of lighting and preferences for the setting and social arrangements in contrasting dining facilities." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2005. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0011461.
Full textSparrman, Sebastian, and Gustaf Hallberg. "Kockars uppfattning om Guide Michelin : Hur uppnås en stjärnstatus enligt yrkesutövare på Michelinrestauranger?" Thesis, Örebro universitet, Restaurang- och hotellhögskolan, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-76502.
Full textNihlén, Erik, and Björn Johnson. "Kreativ utveckling : – för nästa generations kökschefer." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Restaurang- och hotellhögskolan, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-76505.
Full textHer, Eun Sol. "Why Not Eating Alone? The Effect of Other Consumers on Solo Dining Intention and the Mechanism." The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1461160290.
Full textPeng, Cheng. "Do Social Networking Websites Play a Part in Generation Y’s Dining Information Search and Sharing? An Examination of Consumer Characteristics." The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1314234267.
Full textBauer, Abigail. "The effects of communal eating on perceived social support and academic success in first year college students." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/13643.
Full textDepartment of Human Nutrition
Sandra B. Procter
Family meals and meals with caregivers can be sources of social support. Current literature indicates that social support is important for physical and psychological health and well-being. There has been no published research looking at the role of communal meals in collegiate dining centers as sources of social support. This study investigated the possibility that communal meals in a collegiate dining center and eating with other people in these settings may be related to perceived social support, academic success, frequency of family meals, and/or degree of involvement in college extracurricular activities. To investigate these relationships, first-year Kansas State University students living in the residence halls of the Derby Complex (Ford, Haymaker, Moore, and West Halls) were administered a survey about dining center usage habits. The survey included the previously tested Interpersonal Relationship Inventory Short Form by V.P. Tilden (n.d.) as a measure of perceived social support. Participants granted access to their first semester Kansas State University grade point average and semester dining center usage data. Surveys were completed online (n=216) and in paper format (n=89) for a total of 303 participants. There was no significant difference between the demographics of those that completed the online versus paper formats of the survey. Therefore, the online and paper formats of the survey were analyzed together. The data were analyzed for all participants and for males (n=94) and females (n=209) separately. Results revealed multiple significant relationships (p<0.05). Results related to grade point average and perceived social support revealed a significant positive relationship between frequency of eating in the dining center and grade point average for all participants combined. This relationship was also noted for males and females analyzed separately. Frequency of eating with others was found to be significantly positively correlated to perceived social support score for all participants combined, and for males and females analyzed separately. Frequency of eating with others was significantly positively correlated with grade point average for males alone and females alone, but not all participants combined. Further research is needed to determine if the relationships are causal and if so, the direction of causality in the relationships.
Woodbridge, Rachel. "Dining with dementia : continuing to find meaning in eating-related practices as a social experience among family dyads living with typical dementia and posterior cortical atrophy." Thesis, Brunel University, 2018. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/17136.
Full textAbreu, Carmen da Conceição da Silva Matos. "Júlio Dinis - representações romanescas do corpo psicológico e social : influência e interferência da literatura inglesa." Tese, Porto : [Edição do Autor], 2010. http://aleph.letras.up.pt/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&request=000204788.
Full textAbreu, Carmen da Conceição da Silva Matos. "Júlio Dinis - representações romanescas do corpo psicológico e social : influência e interferência da literatura inglesa." Doctoral thesis, Porto : [Edição do Autor], 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10216/53337.
Full textVieira, Marcia Soares. "O processo de trabalho na assistência ao parto e nascimento na Maternidade Leila Diniz: a contribuição do assistente social." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2003. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=7397.
Full textThis study addressed the process of labor in childbirth and birth in the Leila Diniz Maternity and contribution of the social worker. Its purpose was to reveal the particularities of this work and how the social worker it fits process. This is a survey of descriptive and analytical approach performed through archival research, participant observation and interviews with several subjects: professional and managers. Used the categories of work process , fragmentation of labor and cooperation as a way to grasp the logic of organization of such assistance in the municipality. We can learn that the contribution one of the social worker is bound to its theoretical competence - methodological and ethical -political to unravel the contradictions of the NHS and work processes. Presents itself as one the professional categories that has been putting in the defense of the principles of the SUS. Your contribution supports lies in the ethical- political project category and in line with the initiatives of SMS / RJ, in search of a new model of care during labor and birth, to ensure health as a social right.
Diniz, Cláudio Smirne. "Atividade econômica, saneamento básico e regulação / Cláudio Smirne Diniz ; orientador, Alvacir Alfredo Nicz." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_PR, 2007. http://www.biblioteca.pucpr.br/tede/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=3210.
Full textInclui bibliografia
Diante das recentes reformas estruturais, o Estado deixou de prestar serviços públicos diretamente, os quais passaram a ser executados, mediante delegação, por particulares. Entretanto, os novos conceitos não desnaturam a essência dos serviços públicos. C
Mouta, Ricardo José Oliveira. "A reconfiguração do espaço social da Maternidade Leila Diniz: a luta das enfermeiras obstétricas pela implantação do modelo humanizado de assistência ao parto." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2009. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=856.
Full textThis is a social historic study, wich the object in the strategies of obstetrics nursing fight for the space that occupation on hospital of childbirth assistance during the implantation of process assistance on Leila Diniz maternity. The temporal delimitation of the study include the period of 1996 to 1998. The objectives of the search are: Describe the circumstances of the obstetrics nursing insertion on the humanized childbirth assistance on Leila Diniz maternity; Analysis the strategies of fight used for obstetric nursing to implant the humanized practices of assistance to childbirth on Leila Diniz Maternity, and discuss the effectives of strategies of the fight used for obstetrics nursing to implant the humanized practices to childbirth on Leila Diniz Maternity. The study support theoretically on the concepts developed by the Sociologist Pierre Bourdieu and used the method of thematic oral history. On the analysis, the articulation described documents and orals evidence. The results of the search proves that the obstetric nursing participated like strategic agent of Rio de Janeiro Municipal Health Secretary with the objective of spread and implant the humanized mode on Leila Diniz Maternity developed strategies of efficient symbolic fight for the field occupation by the obstetric nursing and on this process of reconfiguration of childbirth assistance on Leila Diniz Maternity, won autonomy on hospital obstetric.
Diniz, Cláudio Smirne. "O saneamento básico no Estado brasileiro contemporâneo : eficácia e desenvolvimento / Cláudio Smirne Diniz ; orientador, Alvacir Alfredo Nicz." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_PR, 2012. http://www.biblioteca.pucpr.br/pergamum/biblioteca/img.php?arquivo=/000051/00005132.pdf.
Full textBibliografia: f. 212-219
O estudo proposto insere-se no contexto brasileiro pós-privatizações. Serão analisadas as relações mantidas entre o Estado, o mercado e os cidadãos, tendo-se como referência o segmento do serviço de saneamento básico. A defesa da participação privada vale
This study is conducted in the context of post-privatization in Brazil. The relationship between the State, the market and the citizens will be analyzed, taking into account the service of sanitation. Proponents of private participation believe in the imp
Cette étude est menée dans le contexte de post-privatisation au Brésil. La relation entre l'État, le marché et les citoyens seront analysés, en tenant compte du service de l'assainissement. Les partisans de la participation du secteur privé croient en l'a
Luderer, Cynthia Arantes Ferreira. "O processo de comunicação na criação do carnavalesco Raul Diniz." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2007. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/4960.
Full textSecretaria da Educação do Estado de São Paulo
This text has the objective to analyze the communication process of carnavalesco Raul Diniz creation and point how much the limits and restrictions that come from mass media and communications network of Samba s school from São Paulo, interfere on this professional s procedures and choices for the Samba s school parade show creation and assembly. The carnavalesco is the main Samba s school professional responsible to conceive a carnival parade. He must receive, analyze and share pictures converted in symbols. Raul Diniz, specifically , was choose the best carnavalesco of twenty century besides Joãozinho Trinta and is also plastic artist. To best understand his communication process and creation, this study was made based on critic genetic methodology study, based on Peirce semiotic approaching. Dealing with carnival, an hybrid festival with cultural manifestation, we can use theory that analyze Morin and Lotman complex cultural aspects. The selected focus was the 2006 Abre Alas car from the Vai-Vai Sanba s school from São Paulo. It was also analyzed the complement like Comissão de Frente, that in this specific parade had total interaction with studied and created by Raul Diniz allegory. We study this professional creation process documents (drafts and drawing) and the car s mounting pictures and others that contributes for this creation (institutional rules, synopsis, objects, research books and media critics). With this study, we could observe that even the carnavalesco that has been responsible by the show, the communications between him and the people that surround him, as the rules and restrictions that came from the different groups of this hybrid environment from where he take part, interfere on his creative process, with special notability for the mass media television. We could also know better the carnival phenomenon and specifically the Samba s schools parade
Essa dissertação tem como objetivo analisar o processo de comunicação na criação do carnavalesco Raul Diniz e apontar o quanto os limites e restrições, oriundos da mídia e da rede de comunicação das Escolas de Samba de São Paulo, interferiram nos procedimentos e escolhas deste profissional para a criação e montagem do espetáculo do desfile de uma Escola de Samba. O carnavalesco é o profissional da Escola de Samba que é tido como principal responsável e mediador para conceber um desfile de carnaval. A ele cabe receber, analisar e partilhar linguagens que são transformadas em símbolos. Raul Diniz foi escolhido como o melhor carnavalesco do século XX junto com Joãozinho Trinta e além de ter esta profissão, atua como artista plástico. Para compreendermos melhor seu processo de comunicação e criação, este estudo foi feito com base nos estudos metodológicos de crítica genética, com abordagem semiótica (Peirce). Por se tratar de carnaval, uma festa híbrida e de manifestação cultural, coube aqui o diálogo com teorias que analisam os complexos aspectos culturais (Morin e Lotman). O foco selecionado foi o Carro Abre Alas da Escola de Samba Vai-Vai, de São Paulo, elaborado para o desfile de 2006. Junto ao carro, foram também analisadas as composições que o complementam, assim como a Comissão de Frente, que no caso específico deste desfile, teve total interação com a alegoria aqui estudada e criada por Diniz. Observamos documentos do processo de criação deste profissional (esboços e desenhos) como também os da montagem do carro (fotos) além de outros que se tornaram pertinentes para contribuir para esta criação (regras das instituições, sinopses, objetos de apoio, livros de pesquisas, críticas da mídia). Pudemos observar com este estudo que mesmo o carnavalesco sendo o responsável pelo espetáculo, a comunicação entre ele e as pessoas que o cercam, assim como as regras e restrições, vindas dos mais diferentes grupos deste ambiente híbrido, o qual ele faz parte, interferem em seu processo criativo, dando destaque especial para o papel da mídia televisiva. Também pudemos conhecer melhor o fenômeno do carnaval, mais especificamente, os desfiles das escolas de samba e contribuir para preservar a memória desta festa popular e cultural na cidade de São Paulo
Freire, Rebecca Loise de Lucia. "O desejo como fundador de uma ética: bases conceituais sobre a ética da psicanálise no Seminário VII de Jacques Lacan." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2015. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/17113.
Full textIt refers to a theoretical research, based on freudian lacanian orientation, that intends to investigate which are the propositions and concepts used at the VII seminary to establish the ethics of psychoanalysis. First of all, we prepared a presentation about the ethics doubts made by Sigmund Freud, in a brief way of his work, based on the text which the author dedicates to discuss questions related to order, ethics and moral in psychoanalysis. As a part of Lacan s theory, we chose to make a deeply reading of his seminary, Book VII, The ethics of Psychoanalysis, showed in 1959 and 1960, in which he argued and discussed around the theme of ethics in psychoanalysis representing a fundamental tool that emphaticizes what Freud´s work and the analytic experience brought as new. For Lacan, the singularity of each individual is the most important item to think about; psychoanalytic ethics is exactly a singular ethics, because of neurotic´s myth being a construction based on a fictional order, tangled in its fundamental fantasy. As the main objective of this search, we want to answer the following questions: What does it mean to say that ethics in psychoanalysis are the unconscious desire s ethics? This question, because of its complexity size, imply in many theoretical unrolling. The specific main of this search refers to get deeper, in this way to visit Lacan s work in the VII seminary epoch, on how the analytic practice deals with the singular desire questions of the individual unconscious, relating to the following aspects: a) theoretical contexts & inquest of the clinical practice; b) the relationship between das Ding with the causation of desire; c) the confront between Kant and Sade and the access of the Thing d) the tragicomical dimention of the psychoanalytic experience
Trata-se de uma pesquisa de natureza teórica, de orientação freudo-lacaniana, que pretende investigar quais são as proposições e os conceitos lacanianos empregados no momento do Seminário VII para fundamentar a ética da psicanálise. Inicialmente, elaboramos uma apresentação sobre o questionamento ético realizado por Sigmund Freud, em uma breve trajetória de sua obra, com bases nos textos em que o autor se dedica a conceitos que servem para discutir questões de ordem ética/moral para a psicanálise. Como recorte teórico dentro da obra de Jacques Lacan, elegemos fazer uma leitura aprofundada de seu Seminário, Livro VII, A ética da psicanálise , proferido nos anos de 1959 e 1960, no qual Lacan argumenta que a discussão que se reúne em torno do tema da ética da psicanálise mostra-se como um instrumento fundamental para salientar o que a obra de Sigmund Freud e a experiência da psicanálise trouxeram de inédito. Para Lacan, a singularidade de cada sujeito é a questão que interessa para pensar a ética da psicanálise. A ética do desejo é justamente a ética do singular pois o mito do neurótico é uma construção de ordem ficcional, enredado por sua fantasiafundamental. Como objetivo geral desta pesquisa, temos o intento de responder a seguinte interrogação: o que significa dizer que a ética da psicanálise é a ética do desejo inconsciente? Pergunta que, por ser de tamanha complexidade, implica em vários desdobramentos teóricos. Os objetivos específicos da pesquisa pautam-se em aprofundar, neste percurso de visitar a obra de Lacan na época do Seminário VII, como a prática analítica trabalha com a questão do desejo singular do sujeito do inconsciente, abordando os seguintes aspectos: a) contextos teóricos e problematização da clínica psicanalítica; b) a relação de das Ding com a causa do desejo; c) o confronto entre Kant e Sade e o acesso à Coisa; d) a dimensão tragicômica da experiência psicanalítica
Raga, Emmanuelle. "Le Banquet et la "transformation du monde romain": entre Romanitas, Barbaritas et Christianisme :espace romain occidental, IVe-VIe siècle." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209918.
Full text
La mia tesi si incentra sulla questione della trasformazione della pratica classica del banchetto nel confronto, da una parte con la nuova situazione sociale e politica dovuta all’insediamento dei regni post-romani, e, dall’altra, con l’intensificazione della cosiddetta “cristianizzazione” del mondo romano. La tesi riguarda lo spazio romano occidentale (cioè Gallia, Italia, Spagna) a partire dal momento in cui si diffonde la grande moda dell’ascetismo orientale dalla seconda metà del IV secolo. La questione principale della tesi, che occupa i capitoli tre e quattro, riguarda il discorso cristiano e ascetico sull’alimentazione e poi le risposte date dai gruppi sociali il cui uso del banchetto è documentato a sufficienza, in fatti specie gli aristocratici, il mondo monastico, e gli eremiti. I due primi capitoli riguardano, rispettivamente, la pratica del banchetto classico nella tarda antichità e la questione della presenza “barbara” e dell’immagine del mangiatore barbaro in quei secoli. La conclusione della tesi si colloca alla fine del VI secolo, in un momento in cui il mondo romano è indubbiamente trasformato.
My doctoral thesis concentrates on the question of the transformation of the classical banquet through the encounter with, on the one hand, the new sociopolitical situation due to the migration and installation of the new successor kingdoms ;and on the other hand, with the intensification of the Christianization of the Roman world. My research focuses on the Western Roman world (Gaul, Italy and Spain) from the moment in which the eastern ascetic discourse spreads widely in the West in the second half of the 4th century, causing what Robert Markus calls “The end of Ancient Christianity”. The main question of my thesis regards the Christian and ascetic discourse on food practices and the answers given by the social groups who’s uses of the banquet is documented enough. In this case, the aristocrats (within which the bishops), the monastic communities and the hermits. The second question taken into consideration in my thesis is the one presented by the “barbarian” presence and the literary image of the barbarian eater in these centuries of socio cultural transformation. The terminus ante quem of my research is placed at the end of the 6th century, in a undoubtly transformed Roman world.
Doctorat en Histoire, art et archéologie
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Lin, Pei-Wen, and 林珮汶. "Exploring Consumers Attitude of Social Dining From the Sharing Economy." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/86762352475789733115.
Full text中原大學
資訊管理研究所
104
In recent years, the emergence of a "Share" of the concept of emerging business models ─ "Sharing Economy", such as Uber and Airbnb through "Sharing Economy" model has changed the traditional consumer market, and "Sharing Economy" in "eat" in the field of application is the "Social Dining", the concept is by sharing cooking, let diners from different fields around a table on the exchange. Simple explanation is that " use of the network platform making friends through food." and consumer participation in "Social Dining" factors influence the discussion. According to the survey, a year to eat Taiwan to spend 400 billion, and that the people of Taiwan do most Internet ranked first for the "use Internet community", so this research want to understand the consumers of Taiwan for the “Social Dining" Attitude This study was to investigate the use of questionnaire, for a total recovery of 429 valid questionnaires, according to the survey results, to give people who want to develop "Social Dining" platform or want to study "Social Dining" some of the recommendations.
Hsieh, Miin-Yu, and 謝旻育. "Network Governance of Rural Social Enterprises:The Case of Love2Fruit’s “Dining Tables in The Fields”." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/eyy52q.
Full text國立臺灣大學
建築與城鄉研究所
105
The food crisis under globalization makes it hard for people to neglect the role of rural villages. The rural issues consistently have been discussed but seemed to have lost in many directions. As the government or market have been observed to work ineffectively in dealing with some problems resulted from modern society, this thesis aims to enhance our understandings regarding a new form of business organization, namely, the social enterprise, that has been observed to be one alternatinve mean to address rural issues. Specifically, it focuses on examining the governance mechanisms between social enterprises and their networked partners and uses a recent emerged Taiwanese social enterprise, Love2fruit, as the study case. In 2012, Love2fruit initiated a “Dining Tables in the Fields” project which serves feasts with local ingredients combined with unique rural experiences in the hope of evoking values of Taiwan’s rual villages. Based on data collected through participatory observation and in-depth interviews, this study particularly discusses how this rural social enterprise mobilize network resources required in undertaking its various “Dining Tables in the Fields” projects. According to this study, multiple governance mechanisms- market, hierarchy, social relations and value identity are identified that contribute to effective operation of Love2fruit-led networks in these projects. It is particularly noted that the governance mechanism might shift from value identity to the other traditional mechanisms when the social enterprise is confronted with the challenges resulted from organization expansion. Besides, in order to scale its social impacts, we also found that a social enterprise would employ different innovation-spreading strategies according to specific local contexts. Furthermore, as shown in our cases, to sustain its organization and business a social enterprise might adopt the branching strategy in the project of transferring innovation practices into rural villages.
Long, Pham Hoang, and 范皇龍. "Assessing Beliefs, Attitudes and Behavioral Responses towardMobile Social Media: The Case of Casual-dining Restaurant." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/57906301676884890988.
Full text中國文化大學
觀光事業學系
101
The evolution of mobile technology and high penetration rate of mobile devices has allowed the development of mobile marketing. Among mobile marketing applications, mobile social media has emerged as a powerful tool for communication between marketers and customers. However, research on customer’s perceptions about mobile social media has been scarce. Especially in restaurant industry, where competition is fierce, understanding how customer see and accept restaurateur’s messages is vital. Thus, the aim of this study is to provide an understanding of customer’s attitude toward marketing via mobile social media in the case of casual – dining restaurant. The scope of this study is respondents who has received mobile social media messages and went to casual dining restaurants during the last one month. This study yielded 311 valid responses through online survey. Data was analyzed using SEM. Customer consider mobile social media entertaining, informative, credible, personalized but irritate and not private. Results from SEM show that Entertainment, Personalization, Informativeness and Privacy are main factors influence Attitudes toward mobile social media, which in turn positively influence brand attitude. Brand attitude also positively influence behavioral intentions. Knowledge derived from this study can help marketers to better design marketing campaigns and gain advantage in attracting customer.
"An Empirical Study on the Influence of Social Networks and Menu Labeling on Calorie Intake in a University Dining Hall." Master's thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.25835.
Full text"Adoption and Resistance of Service Innovations by Travelers in the Sharing Economy." Doctoral diss., 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.53760.
Full textDissertation/Thesis
Doctoral Dissertation Community Resources and Development 2019
Chudárková, Pavlína. "Stravovací návyky středoškoláků." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-339690.
Full textHeins, Marlon. "Missionarische Kraft des biblischen Abendmahls: Das korinthische Herrenmahl als effektives, missionarisches Werkzeug, aufgrund seines Ursprungs im hellenistischen Gastmahl." Diss., 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/4829.
Full textEssen und Trinken haben im Neuen Testament einen hohen Stellenwert. Die ersten Christen haben sich regelmäßig beim Mahl getroffen. Die ausführlichste Beschreibung einer solchen Mahlzeit findet sich in 1Kor 11,17-34, in den paulinischen Ausführungen zum Abendmahl der Korinther. Im Verlauf der weiteren Kirchengeschichte hat das christliche Abendmahl einiges an Veränderung erfahren. Diese Arbeit soll zeigen, dass urchristliche Mahlfeiern wenig mit unseren heutigen Mahlfeiern gemeinsam hatten. Ein besonderer Fokus soll darauf liegen, in wie weit die Urgemeinde ihre Mahlfeiern gerade auch zu missionarischen Zwecken verwendet haben, ein Zusammenhang, dem seit frühster Kirchengeschichte keine wirkliche Beachtung mehr geschenkt worden ist. Schlüsselbegriffe Herrenmahl, Mahlgemeinschaft, Eucharistie, Antikes Gastmahl, Mission, Ungläubige
Eating and drinking have an important position in the New Testament. That is due to the fact, that Early Christian’s meat regularly at communal meals. The most detailed description of such a meal could be found in 1Cor 11, 17-34, the Pauline depiction of the Lords Supper. But during the progress of church history Christian communion changed significantly. This paper wants to show, that the Early Christian’s communion had little in common with our communion today. A special focus should be lie on the fact, that the early church used their communion for missionary purpose, a connection that got lost quickly in the first centuries of church history.
Christian Spirituality, Church History and Missiology
M. Th. (Missiology)
Crab, Maria Antoanett. "Customer experience in a Hungarian fine dining restaurant: a marketing perspektive." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/15390.
Full textThis report describes the role and tasks of an experience manager in a Hungarian fine-dining restaurant. In the beginning the report revised the existing literature on customer experience and clues management literature. It was found that fine dining experiences at restaurants should provide customers a memorable experience, and that clues management is a viable option to manage customer experience within this sector. The internship took place from June to November, at the Zsidai Group, group that owns the restaurant Pierrot ’s Restaurant. During the internship the importance of the using the clues management, namely funcional, humanic and mechanical was experienced. During the internship, with the supervision of the Pierrot ’s Restaurant General Managers, several tasks were performed throughout the internship: Food cost management, SWOT analysis, employee satisfaction survey, popularity menu assessment and profitability monitoring and control. The internship also permitted to learn and use the Open Table Revenue Management Software, which allowed to control the reservation lead time; the origin of the reservations; the parties size, and the average time spent by customers at the restaurant. In conclusion, the role of an experience manager at a fine dining restaurant is crucial, involving several departments of the restaurant and more importantly assuring customers have a unique, distinctive and memorable experience. Furthermore, the report showed the importance of having an academic background, since different theoretical disciplines related to management, marketing and tourism were essential to understand, learn and perform the multiple tasks an experience manager has to undertake during the day. Lastly, the internship provided an opportunity to grow professionally, academically and personally without neglecting how important it is to focus on the customers’ experience.
Silva, Maria Teresa Romão Ferreira Pereira da. "What drives consumers’ decision on dining out patterns? : the case of the portuguese population." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/31248.
Full textNa presente dissertação estão inseridas dezoito associações distintas entre as frequências de jantar fora durante a semana e durante o fim-de-semana com variáveis sociodemográficas, motivações para cozinhar e restrições alimentares foram analisadas. Dados recolhidos de bases de dados públicas, tanto nacionais como internacionais, em conjunto com os resultados de um questionário online, realizado em Abril de 2019 e que obteve 528 respostas válidas, foram incluídos no estudo. Os resultados revelam que existem associações positivas entre a frequência de jantar fora durante a semana e o não se ter filhos, gostar de cozinhar e a restrição alimentar de consumir comida ou bebidas com um elevado número de calorias, bem como rotuladas como light, low-fat ou diet, enquanto que a correlação com aptidão para cozinhar é negativa. A frequência de jantar fora durante o fim-de-semana está positivamente associada com não ter crianças a viverem na mesma casa. O rendimento mensal médio está positivamente correlacionado com ambas as frequências de jantar fora: durante a semana e durante o fim-de-semana. As frequências de jantar fora não estão associadas com a idade, medida como Millennials versus Non-Millennials.
Leitão, Diana Filipa Gonçalves Pires. "A marca Ricardo Diniz." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/27046.
Full textThe term “Personal branding” was first mentioned by Tom Peters in an article of the famous management magazine, Fast Company, where “persons” or “individuals” were at the centre-stage of being marketed and branded. Portugal was a great naval superpower about 500 years ago with names like Vasco da Gama to its credit, among very few people Ricardo Diniz emerged as Portugal’s modern day nautical hero and Solo Sailor making daring voyages and sea expeditions carrying the Portuguese flag around the world. Given the fact that he is also an entrepreneur, author and inspirational speaker and coach, there’s good reason to believe that he provides the perfect opportunity to study the topic of Personal Branding. Through a thorough review of literature focused on two areas namely Leadership and Personal Branding, a conceptual framework was set with the goal of understanding how the Ricardo Diniz Brand developed and cultivated in order to be able to understand the various processes and causal explanations of Ricardo Diniz’s Personal Brand. Among the various concepts and theories discussed and used initially, Rampersad’s (2009) Authentic Personal Branding Model was used as the key model in a qualitative research approach based on narrative research by conducting an in-depth interview along with detailed information that helped in understanding the evolution of his Personal Brand. Several key aspects of his personal brand were discovered, including his Personal Brand Ambition and Personal Brand Statement: “Cultivating human potential”, and the linkages this statement has with his activities and roles as an entrepreneur, solo sailor, author, coach and motivational speaker. In addition, the ideal preferences or perceptions of how Ricardo Diniz’s strives to position his brand image or brand position were found and discussed. Ricardo Diniz’s participation in sharing his Personal Brand Ambition and Brand Statement, his Personal Brand SWOT analysis and his brand’s critical success factors gave insights into how using a methodical approach or model based on a defined framework can help cultivate a personal brand.
Grafl, Stephan Philipp. "The development of an authentic Mexican Food concept in Europe." Master's thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/24136.
Full textYEN, MING-CHHUNG, and 晏明強. "LATE SUNG''S SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PROBLEMS AND THE STUDY OF "CHING-DING KUNG-TIEN-FA"." Thesis, 1996. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/75196053584703472260.
Full textBalkrisna, Priya. "The development of an authentic Indian restaurant concept in Portugal - idea implementation." Master's thesis, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/123164.
Full textRêgo, Jorge Miguel Menezes. "Controlo orçamental e gestão de produto na D. Dinis Business School." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/3517.
Full textGranjeiro, Tânia Neto. "Sistemas de controlo de gestão: o caso da incubadora D. Dinis." Master's thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/2688.
Full textChen, Yi-Jing, and 陳怡菁. "Female’s Social Network, Daily Works and Local Knowledge Transmission in a Tea Country--With the Case Study of Ping-Ding Village in Yulin County." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/76184197293645703020.
Full text國立雲林科技大學
文化資產維護系碩士班
93
This is a case study in PingDing Village in Yunlin Country. The purpose of the study is to discuss the relationship between the social networks, daily works and the local knowledge. The research mainly focuses on PingDing females. First one is to realize the PingDing females’ social network from daily life how to become the way to study local knowledge. Second, to understand PingDing females how to learn the local knowledge from the daily works. Third, PingDing females how to construct the types in learning local knowledge from the females’ social network and daily works. On this study, the researcher takes the research of anthropology to take observation in the field. The consequence of the study, we find the ways that PingDing females learn the local knowledge is including of relationship between relative, neighborhood, industry, trade, club and community. On the other hand, to know the local knowledge how to develop from females’ daily works, we find three sides, industrial working, housework and public works. From the study, we draw some conclusions including the six types of learning the local knowledge. There are habitual learning, imitable learning, familiarity learning and experienced learning. Secondly, we find the daily works that the females deal with now are different from before. Thirdly, we find the community renaissance brings new learning chances to PingDing females.
Paula, Frederico dos Santos Monteiro Reis. "QualHouse : haute cuisine dilemmas." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/26940.
Full textQualHouse era uma empresa especializada na comercialização de produtos alimentares gourmet semi confecionados ao canal HORECA a operar em Portugal. Prezou-se de trazer para o mercado mercadorias diferenciadoras que eram únicas, de qualidade superior e que permitiam aos chefes da alta cozinha poupar recursos como tempo e dinheiro, dando-lhes maior liberdade para os seus processos de inovação e experimentação. Com a mudança de comportamento do consumidor, especialmente nos seus hábitos de refeições devido à situação económica adversa que o país enfrentava, a QualHouse e a indústria da restauração estavam a sofrer um golpe. Então, a empresa viu-se numa posição onde tinha múltiplos caminhos estratégicos para enveredar, todos com certos riscos que poderiam significar a sua morte. Eventualmente, a empresa chegou a uma decisão mais adequada aos seus recursos e capacidades, e especialmente que melhor respondia às necessidades dos seus clientes. Esta Tese inclui uma Revisão de Literatura com os tópicos académicos relevantes para abordar o processo de decisão da QualHouse e uma Nota de Aula com a análise das questões que o caso de estudo levanta.
Manta, João Carlos de Andrade. "Rota D. Dinis: à descoberta de um novo mundo: estratégia de Marketing Digital para atração de turistas ao Pinhal do Rei." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/25418.
Full textIn the scope of the Master Dissertation Project, I intend to create a Digital Marketing strategy for Pinhal do Rei, located in the region of Leiria, with the objective of placing this region on the map as a nature tourism destination. From this is born the brand "Rota D. Dinis - Discovering a new world". Rota D. Dinis is a brand that is already registered by me and which aims to create and distribute routes dedicated to walking, cycling and motorized vehicles to all tourists and locals. The Portuguese tourism market is constantly evolving and this project aims to be structured in such a way as to attract national investment to the region of Pinhal Litoral, as it is poorly developed in tourism, although it has a strong potential for growth. After inquiring some local councilors and local inhabitants, it is possible to prove the regional interest of this project. If on the one hand it makes possible a public utility service, on the other, various sectors of activity of this region are boosted. The ideas that exist for this project can revitalize the tourism of the region and create several parallel businesses. Adapted to the economic requirements that the country exercises, Rota D. Dinis is a project with a future and aims to establish itself as a reference in the national and European market of tourist routes. Prepared to reach the most demanding audiences and followers of new technologies, Rota D. Dinis expects to pass, in the future, by the mobile devices of all nature sports fans, both in Portugal and in the rest of the world.
Carvalho, Ricardo José Gôja de Sousa Fontes de. "O perfil e as motivações do visitante gastronómico e do enoturista de Guimarães." Master's thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/40765.
Full textO turismo é um setor que encerra serviços e atividades ligadas às deslocações, alimentação, alojamento, circulação de produtos típicos, atividades relacionadas com os movimentos culturais, de lazer, de entretenimento e de visitas. Está associado também a um conjunto de serviços que tem por objetivo promover, executar e planear os serviços de receção e de viagens, hospedagem e atendimento aos grupos e aos indivíduos, fora das suas residências habituais. O estudo dos fenómenos turísticos apresenta uma característica multidisciplinar, ou seja, envolve várias áreas de estudo tais como, a sociologia, a economia, a psicologia, a história, a antropologia e a geografia. Segundo a Associação Internacional do Turismo Gastronómico (I.C.T.A.), o turismo gastronómico é um nicho de mercado emergente. No Plano Estratégico Nacional do Turismo 2007-2015 (Ministério da Economia e do Emprego, 2012), o turismo gastronómico e dos vinhos foi considerado como um dos produtos estratégicos do turismo nacional. O mesmo plano equacionou a divulgação da qualidade e da riqueza da gastronomia e dos vinhos. Tendo por base estes pressuposto, o objetivo principal do presente estudo consiste em realizar uma caracterização do perfil do visitante gastronómico e do enoturista do município de Guimarães, utilizando variáveis demográficas e comportamentais (e.g., os hábitos dos visitantes). Também, se tenta confirmar se os visitantes nacionais e estrangeiros vêm a Guimarães, por motivos gastronómicos e enoturísticos. Por último, aferir se os visitantes realizam os dois tipos de turismo: o gastronómico e o enoturismo e quais os motivos gastronómicos dos visitantes. A caraterização do perfil do visitante gastronómico e do enoturita de Guimarães foi baseada no tratamento e na análise da informação de inquéritos e de entrevistas realizados e da análise do perfil e dos comentários dos visitantes dos restaurantes de Guimarães do website Tripadvisor. Concluímos que o visitante gastronómico e o enoturista são, sobretudo, homens acima dos 35 anos e casados. Apresentam uma formação académica superior, vêm das regiões do Alentejo, de Lisboa, do Porto e do Minho. Gostam de repousar e de saborear uma boa refeição (salgado ou doce) num estabelecimento de restauração ou numa quinta/adega. São portugueses, espanhóis, brasileiros, franceses, ingleses e alemães, são exursionistas, vêm acompanhados pelas esposas(os), família e amigos e não fazem reserva. Apreciam os pratos típicos (e.g., os rojões à moda do Minho, a vitela assada, o cabrito assado, as Tortas de Guimarães e o Toucinho do Céu) e gostam dos vinhos verdes e maduros. Apreciam as provas de vinho e as visitas às vinhas, dão muito boas classificações aos estabelecimentos de restauração e das quintas/adegas de Guimarães e as suas principais motivações são “Repousar e saborear uma boa refeição num restaurante, numa quinta ou numa pastelaria”.
Tourism is a sector that includes services and activities related to travel, food, accommodation, circulation of typical products, activities related to the cultural movements, leisure, entertainment and visits. It is also associated with a set of services that aims to promote, implement and plan the reception and travel services, accommodation and assistance to groups and individuals, outside their usual homes. The study of tourism phenomenon has a multidisciplinary character, i.e., it involves several areas of study such as sociology, economics, psychology, history, anthropology and geography. According to the International Association of Gastronomic Tourism (ICTA), the gastronomic tourism is an emerging market niche. The National Strategic Plan for Tourism 2007- 2015 (Ministry of Economy and Employment, 2012), the gastronomic tourism and wine was considered one of the strategic products of domestic tourism. The same plan aims to promote the quality and richness of the cuisine and wines. Based on these assumptions, the main aim of this study is to conduct a characterization of the gastronomic visitor profile and the city of Guimarães enoturista using demographic and lifestyle factors (i.e., the habits of visitors). Also, trying to confirm whether domestic and foreign visitors come to Guimarães, for dining and enoturísticos reasons. Finally, check whether visitors carry out the two types of tourism: the gastronomic and wine tourism and gastronomy which motives of visitors. The characterization of the gastronomic visitor profile and the Guimarães wine tourism was based on the treatment and analysis of information from surveys and interviews conducted and analysis of profile and comments of visitors to Guimarães restaurants Tripadvisor website. The gastronomic visitor and enoturista are mainly men over 35 years old and married. Have superior academic training, come from the regions of Alentejo, Lisbon, Porto and Minho. They like to rest and enjoy a good meal (salty or sweet) in a catering establishment or a farm/ winery. Portuguese, Spanish, Brazilian, French, English and German, are exursionistas, are accompanied by their wives (the) family and friends and do reserve. Enjoy the typical dishes (i.e., the roasted pork of Minho, roast veal, roast kid, “Tortas de Guimarães” [squash, eggs, almond and sugar] and “Toucinho do Céu” [bacon from heaven]) and like the green and ripe wines. They also enjoy the wine tasting and visits to the vineyards, they give excellent ratings to catering establishments and the farms/wineries of Guimarães and its main motivations are "Stand and enjoy a good meal in a restaurant, a farm or a pastry."
Brochado, Fernando Jorge Almeida Oliveira. "What makes an exceptional cuisine that worth a special journey?" Doctoral thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/16557.
Full textA cadeia de valor do turismo gastronómico inclui atividades de consumo, como as refeições de luxo, e o sistema de classificação como o Sistema de Estrelas Michelin. Apesar do crescente interesse no segmento de restauração de luxo, poucos estudos foram publicados sobre este segmento na indústria de restauração. O principal objetivo deste estudo é identificar as principais dimensões associadas à experiência num restaurante com Estrelas Michelin, com base das narrativas partilhadas em plataformas de redes sociais na fase pós-consumo do processo de compra. Adicionalmente, esta dissertação tem como objetivo estudar se as dimensões da experiência variam de acordo com o segmento de mercado (tipo de cliente, sexo e idade) e de acordo com as avaliações do valor da experiência. Para identificar os principais temas nos comentários "online" são usados métodos de análise de conteúdo misto, que combinam o "Leximancer" com uma análise narrativa. Adicionalmente, os principais temas são apresentados graficamente num mapa conceptual. Os resultados derivam de duas amostras, de restaurantes Michelin com duas estrelas localizados em Portugal e de restaurantes Michelin com três estrelas localizados em diversos países. A análise revelou a existência de 12 temas que descrevem a experiência de refeição de luxo, nomeadamente: restaurante, serviço de refeição, menu, "chef", vinho, refeição, jantar, "staff", sentir, valer a pena, sobremesa e delicioso. Os resultados também revelaram que os consumidores de restaurantes de luxo não são um grupo homogéneo e que as variáveis demográficas são variáveis efetivas de segmentação de mercado. Para além disso, "ratings" elevados e baixos estão associados a diferentes temas da experiência. Numa perspetiva teórica, espera-se que esta dissertação forneça uma melhor compreensão das dimensões da experiência das refeições de luxo e forneça evidencia da relevância de variáveis de segmentação. São também apresentadas implicações para a gestão.
Kuo, Yen-Kuang. "Woman question, man's problem: gender relationships in Ding Ling's The sun shines over the Sanggan River and Zhang Ailing's The rice-sprout song." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/1646.
Full textFerreira, Alexandre Pacheco. "Plano de negócio na área da restauração: "Galinha do Diniz" na Ilha de São Miguel: análise da viabilidade económica-financeira." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/18685.
Full textEste projeto insere-se no contexto do mestrado de Gestão e tem como objetivo a apresentação de um plano de negócio que visa a expansão de uma empresa terceirense para a ilha de São Miguel. A empresa em questão é Tasca da Galinha Frita - Diniz, situada em Angra do Heroísmo, ilha Terceira, e está inserida no setor da Restauração e Similares. Neste sentido, o presente plano de negócio consiste em estudar o mercado em que a empresa se insere, de modo a projetar as estratégias de execução que melhor contribuem para o respetivo êxito. Servirá o presente documento de apoio para esta expansão, em matérias como a tomada de decisões e adaptação a situações imprevistas. Para a consecução do exposto, procedi à revisão de literatura sobre os temas relacionados, fiz uma análise de mercado direcionada para o ambiente contextual açoriano e com principal destaque para o setor da Restauração e Similares, e procedi também à análise interna da empresa, bem como à análise competitiva do mercado. Para além dos pontos já referidos, a caracterização do setor, a escolha do novo espaço físico, e o estabelecimento dos componentes do marketing mix foram outros assuntos abordados. Da análise dos vários elementos recolhidos, refiro que esta possível expansão para a ilha micaelense possui potencial de negócio, tendo em conta que a avaliação financeira do projeto foi realizada em três diferentes cenários, sendo que em qualquer um deles verificase viabilidade na expansão da Tasca da Galinha Frita - Diniz para São Miguel.
YANG, HUI-CHEN, and 楊蕙禎. "Social Networking and Economic Performances of the Indigenous People and the Hans in Taiwan:A Comparison of Tea-Farming in Dongpu and Cao Ping DingComparison of Tea-Farming Management in Dongpu and Cao Ping Ding Districts." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/07902993940810146784.
Full text國立臺北大學
社會學系
95
The economic achievements of the indigenous people have been comparatively low through several decades. Many factors were singled out for this particular fact. Among them, psychological defects, technological backwardness, financial insufficiency and fewer sale channels in the markets were the most often cited ones. This study takes a quite different perspective from the former ones and focuses on the differential patterns of social networking among the tea growers of the indigenous people and the Hans. Dongpu and Cao Ping Ding are chosen as the study sites. These two are nearby villages situated in a high-altitude mountain where high-price teas are grown. While Dongpu is an indigenous people’s village, Cao Ping Ding is of the Hans. Qualitative fieldwork and in-depth interviews were administered. High-price tea growing is one of the most profitable sectors in the Taiwanese agriculture. However, in order to make one a successful tea-grower, that is, one who goes through the whole processes of planting, making and selling teas on ones own, sophisticated tea-making skills, in-time market information and the all-round knowledge of the whole industry are required. However, these cannot simply be obtained from either workshops held by the farmer’s associations or other formal channels, such as publications of all sorts, but should be obtained through aggressive social networking. In this study, we found only a handful of the indigenous tea-growers are able to do so, most of the indigenous tea growers are shot off the relevant tea industry networks, entirely composed of by the Hans. As a result, they can only engage in low-profit tea-planting business and sell their tea leaves to the Hans. We found this pattern of social division simply a continuation of the former cooperative pattern between the indigenous people and the Hans. However, a few indigenous people did break through. Extra conditions inaccessible to most of the indigenous people have to be existent. Church is found to be a significant one. Besides its organization among the indigenous people, whenever it links to the Han growers, it provides a point of contact for the indigenous people to the tea industry networks where relevant knowledge can then be obtained.
Pereira, Maria de Jesus Antunes. "As Pupilas do Senhor Reitor um retrato das mulheres na sociedade portuguesa do início da 2º metade do século XIX." Master's thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/2570.
Full textÀs mulheres, ao longo dos tempos, foram atribuídos papéis, funções e características que ainda hoje contribuem fortemente para definir e identificar mentalidades e modos de vida, seguindo um padrão social tradicional de distinção do feminino e do masculino. Neste trabalho de investigação e reflexão, através do olhar e da escrita de Júlio Dinis, procuramos identificar retratos de mulheres portuguesas da segunda metade do século XIX, num contexto rural e de elevado índice de analfabetismo. Em As Pupilas do Senhor Reitor, Júlio Dinis, um escritor politicamente e culturalmente comprometido com o seu tempo, isto é, com os ideais e os valores do liberalismo e da burguesia em ascensão, apresenta-nos uma aldeia, em plena Regeneração, com as suas contradições e expetativas. Numa sociedade em mudança, Júlio Dinis reflete sobre o amor e papel da mulher na sociedade e na família e defende a instrução e o trabalho como meios primordiais para obter a ascensão social e económica, sem ruturas sociais. Para além de Margarida, a protagonista, e apesar da ausência da mulher mãe, as mulheres são figuras centrais no romance dinisiano. Mas, o velho senhor reitor, clérigo liberal convicto, e o octogenário João Semana, o clínico que não adere facilmente às novidades da medicina moderna, são personagens ímpares e fundamentais à intriga e à vida daquela comunidade, pelos valores que defendem e pela sua ação junto dos pobres e dos órfãos. Nesta aldeia, dia após dia, homens e mulheres vão desempenhando papéis socialmente importantes e necessários ao equilíbrio social e à defesa dos interesses individuais e coletivos e alguns vão provocando a mudança que permite sonhar com um futuro diferente. Assim, sendo possível obter informação relevante para o estudo das sociedades através da literatura, em As Pupilas do Senhor Reitor, pretendo conhecer a realidade de algumas mulheres portuguesas da segunda metade do século XIX, numa sociedade em mudança, em que cada história de vida e cada olhar representam apenas uma parte de uma dada realidade social.
Throughout times, women have been given roles, functions and characteristics that still contribute strongly to define and identify mentalities and ways of life today according to a traditional social pattern of male and female distinction. In this research project, through the eyes and writing of Júlio Dinis, we look to identify portraits of portuguese middle 19th century women, in a context of rurality and a high index of analphabetism. In "As pupilas do senhor reitor", Júlio Dinis, a writer who was politically and culturally engaged with his own era, the ideals and the values of a rising liberal burguesy, introduces us to a village of Regeneração, with its own contradictions and expectations. In a changing society, Júlio Dinis ponders about love and the role of women in society and family. He defends education and labour as the primordial means to obtain social and economic ascension without social ruptures. Beyond Margarida, the main character, women are central pieces of the dinisian romance. However, the old reitor, a strong minded liberal cleric and the 80 year old João Semana, a doctor who does not easily adhere to novelties in medicine, are odd characters who are fundamental to the plot and the life of that community, for the values they defend and through the support they provide to the poor and the orphan. In this village man and women play roles that are socially important, necessary to the social balance and the protection of individual and collective interests. Some cause changes that allow dreaming with a different future.