Academic literature on the topic 'Social economic analyze. eng'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Social economic analyze. eng.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Social economic analyze. eng"
1
Akulich, Maria, and Jerzy Kaźmierczyk. "The socio-economic approach to the study of main economic systems. Socialism and capitalism. Part 1." Management 22, no. 1 (June 1, 2018): 238–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/manment-2018-0017.
Full textAbstract:
Summary The socio-economic approach to the study of main economic systems. Socialism and capitalism. Part 1. Society is explored with the help of various approaches and methods that allow us to analyze the economy, politics, culture and society. Society as a socio-economic system can be effectively studied from the standpoint of the socio-economic approach, which is implemented within the framework of the formational approach. It was formerly used e.g. by Daniel Bell, John Kenneth Galbraith, Karl Marx, Leonid Weger, Yoshihiro Francis Fukuyama, Erik Olin Wright, and Immanuel Maurice Wallerstein. Formational approach allows us to analyze the global social and economic systems of the 20th century: capitalism and socialism. From the standpoint of this approach, the main difference between capitalism and socialism is the presence or absence of private ownership of the means of production. This feature has an impact on all aspects of social life in these systems. During the existence of these global systems, we have accumulated a rich experience of development in all areas of social life, which is analyzed in this article. The proposed article considers the positive and negative aspects of the development of capitalism and socialism. The directions of development of social and economic systems towards new form of capitalism are described and analyzed.
2
Saiz-Alvarez, José Manuel, Jorge Colvin-Díez, and Jorge Hernando Cuñado. "Digital Entrepreneurial Charity, Solidarity, and Social Change." International Journal of E-Entrepreneurship and Innovation 7, no. 1 (January 2017): 29–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijeei.2017010103.
Full textAbstract:
Microcredit has been studied from many perspectives. In this work, the authors analyze KIVA, the most important Person-to-Person microfinance organization from the viewpoint of social change, and they consider how it has impacted on the nascent of a new wave of entrepreneurs known as digital entrepreneurial charity. Applied to KIVA, the authors analyze the impact of the digital space and its Internet-based Peer-to-Peer Lending to create social change in the poor, while alleviating the poverty thanks to solidarity and charity. This work concludes affirming that banking the poor and education, with the intensive use of Internet-based devices, is the best way to alleviate poverty in the digital and globalized economic world. Finally, after their last research, the authors found some critics about Kiva and microcredits which might be interesting to be considered and these have been analyzed at the end of this work.
3
Alba, Francesca. "The Nonparticipation Problem: Behavioral Economics and The Take-Up of Social Benefits." Policy Perspectives 25 (May 11, 2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4079/pp.v25i0.18350.
Full textAbstract:
The nonparticipation of low-income households in social benefit programs remains a puzzle to many economists, especially when analyzed through a neoclassical lens. For some households, the decision to participate in a government benefit program could mean the difference between living above or below the poverty line. However, behavioral economics—a branch of economics that incorporates human psychology into economic models—may provide a useful framework through which to analyze the nonparticipation of low-income households in government benefit programs. Empirical research suggests that lack of knowledge, incomplete information, hassle costs, and procrastination each play an important role in this policy problem. This paper will begin with an overview of nonparticipation in social benefit programs in the United States, describe the neoclassical theory of how low-income households maximize their utility when deciding whether to participate in such a program, contrast this neoclassical approach with implications from theory and research from behavioral economics, and end with some broad implications—taken from the research—for future policy.
4
Alotaibi, Abdulaziz A., and Naif Alajlan. "Using Quantile Regression to Analyze the Relationship between Socioeconomic Indicators and Carbon Dioxide Emissions in G20 Countries." Sustainability 13, no. 13 (June 22, 2021): 7011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13137011.
Full textAbstract:
Numerous studies addressed the impacts of social development and economic growth on the environment. This paper presents a study about the inclusive impact of social and economic factors on the environment by analyzing the association between carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and two socioeconomic indicators, namely, Human Development Index (HDI) and Legatum Prosperity Index (LPI), under the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) framework. To this end, we developed a two-stage methodology. At first, a multivariate model was constructed that accurately explains CO2 emissions by selecting the appropriate set of control variables based on model quality statistics. The control variables include GDP per capita, urbanization, fossil fuel consumption, and trade openness. Then, quantile regression was used to empirically analyze the inclusive relationship between CO2 emissions and the socioeconomic indicators, which revealed many interesting results. First, decreasing CO2 emissions was coupled with inclusive socioeconomic development. Both LPI and HDI had a negative marginal relationship with CO2 emissions at quantiles from 0.2 to 1. Second, the EKC hypothesis was valid for G20 countries during the study period with an inflection point around quantile 0.15. Third, the fossil fuel consumption had a significant positive relation with CO2 emissions, whereas urbanization and trade openness had a negative relation during the study period. Finally, this study empirically indicates that effective policies and policy coordination on broad social, living, and economic dimensions can lead to reductions in CO2 emissions while preserving inclusive growth.
5
Chen, Yidan, and Lanying Sun. "Social organization and its impact on economic growth in China." Journal of Economic Studies 45, no. 1 (January 8, 2018): 126–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jes-04-2016-0093.
Full textAbstract:
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyze the direct and indirect impacts of social organization in promoting Chinese economic growth. It adopts empirical research to test the correlated hypotheses, and tries to put forward some policy suggestions. Design/methodology/approach Social organizations are measured by four indicators in this paper. It proposes five hypotheses about the impact of social organization on economic growth and builds an economic growth model including social organization. The ordinary least squares and stepwise regression methods are conducted to estimate the economic growth model with the data from 1999 to 2015. Findings Through the empirical analysis, it finds that the added value of social organization, human capital, investment and government budget expenditure affect economic growth significantly. The number of social organization at the end of each year has a positive significant effect on entrepreneurship, while the added value and growth rate of it have a negative effect on it. The numbers of social organization and full-time employee have significant effect on number to workers in the labor force. Only the number of social organization has positive significant effect on public education. Originality/value This paper conducts an empirical study on the impact of social organization on economic growth in China and fills a gap of the role of social organization on the economy in developing countries. The results provide referenced information for public policy-making.
6
Jaunaux, Laure, and Marc Lebourges. "Zero rating and end-users’ freedom of choice: an economic analysis." Digital Policy, Regulation and Governance 21, no. 2 (March 8, 2019): 115–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/dprg-06-2018-0030.
Full textAbstract:
Purpose According to European Union Open Internet Regulation, commercial practices of internet access service providers (IASP) should not restrict end-users’ choice regarding services, applications or contents. This paper aims to analyze the effects of Zero Rating (ZR) on freedom of choice translating this regulatory criterion into a formal expression: providing a ZR offer on a content or application provider (CAP) restricts end-users’ choice if it reduces the volume or provision of others usages. Design/methodology/approach The analysis is made in two steps. First, the authors assess the direct effect of introducing zero rating on non-ZR usages, all other things equal. Second, the paper studies the knock-on effect of ZR on IASP offers and the supply of CAP. Findings In the short term, zero rating does not restrict end-users’ choice increasing both ZR and non-ZR usages. In the long term, in the case of pure ZR, IASPs may adapt their offer to support ZR costs impacting negatively other usages. However, in practice, these effects are compensated or diluted by competitive forces or if the ZR traffic is small relatively to the data allowance. In the case of SD, the CAP covers the cost which prevents cross-subsidies and protects freedom of choice if SD is open to all CAPs. Originality/value The economic literature on zero rating is scarce and assesses this practice from the general economic criterion of social or consumer welfare. This paper is the first one to use economic analysis to analyze whether Zero Rating is compatible with the EU regulatory criterion of freedom of choice.
7
Miller, Olga, and Elena Morozova. "Transformation of Social Insurance as an Instrument of Social Security." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Political, Sociological and Economic sciences 2020, no. 1 (April 24, 2020): 113–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2020-5-1-113-120.
Full textAbstract:
he development of social insurance is a highly researched issue. However, its place and role in the system of social protection remains understudied, as well as its current transformations under the changing socio-economic conditions. The research objective was to analyze the development of social insurance as an instrument of social security in Russia and in the Siberian Federal District. The study featured the theoretical and practical aspects of the application of social insurance in the changing system of social security. The research was based on a systematic approach to social security and social insurance as one of its most important mechanisms. The article introduces a review of domestic and foreign researches. It also focuses on an analysis of related regulations and statistic data. The methods and materials made it possible to conduct a thorough analysis of the development of the compulsory social insurance in Russia as a governmental instrument. The authors also described the legal framework in the field of social insurance. The government supports the Social Security Funds. In the Siberian Federal District, the budget of the Social Security Funds increased due to the growing number of insurance premiums, e.g. taxes and penalties, as well as due to the state participation. The research revealed some changes processes in the sphere of social security in the Russian Federation. The changes proved to affect social insurance and the whole insurance industry.
8
Mair, Christine, Katherine Ornstein, and Feinian Chen. "Kinlessness and Social Isolation at the End of Life: Cross-National Comparisons." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (December 1, 2020): 603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.2035.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract Nearly all older adults cross-nationally rely on close family members to facilitate care at the end-of-life, but recent demographic shifts toward declining fertility and marriage rates have yielded an unprecedented increase in older adults who lack traditional family ties (“kinless”). “Kinless” older adults may be at risk for social isolation, lack of caregiving options, and poorer end-of-life outcomes, and these risks may be buffered or exacerbated by social and economic resources as well as country context. Because the potential impact of “kinlessness” on end-of-life outcomes cross-nationally is unknown and virtually unstudied, this symposium composed of overlapping, interdisciplinary research teams investigate if and how “kinlessness” is associated with end-of-life outcomes cross-nationally. Mudrazija and Ornstein analyze a sample of older European adults (SHARE) to predict location of death (e.g., home deaths) by family size, living alone, and size of social network. Plick, Ankuda, and Ornstein examine a sample of older American decedents (HRS) to predict end-of-life outcomes (e.g., hours of care received, location of death). Mair, Ornstein, Aldridge, and Thygesen explore associations between family structure and multiple end-of-life outcomes (e.g., hospitalizations, ICU visits, medical treatment) among the population of decedents aged 50+ from Denmark. Finally, Mair, Ornstein, Calvo, Donoso, and Medina explore family structure, social isolation, loneliness, and end-of-life outcomes among a sample of older adults from 20 countries (Gateway to Global Aging). These papers will be discussed by Feinian Chen, a family sociologist and social demographer who specializes in cross-national comparisons of older adults’ family structures, country context, and health.
9
Mainzer, Klaus. "Causality in Natural, Technical, and Social Systems." European Review 18, no. 4 (October 2010): 433–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1062798710000244.
Full textAbstract:
Since the very beginning of science and philosophy, causality has been a basic category of research. In the theory of dynamical systems, different forms of causality can be distinguished depending on different equations of motion. The question arises how causal relationships can be inferred from observational data. Statistic data analysis often yields information on correlations only, but not on causation. Under special conditions probabilistic distributions of data are connected with causal networks. Causal modeling plays an eminent role in the natural sciences (e.g. physics, chemistry, biology). In engineering sciences, causal dependence must not only be recognized, but constructed and controlled, in order to guarantee reliable and desired functions of technical systems. Control is the inverse problem of causality for engineers. In social sciences, causal networks are used to analyze social and economic interactions in, for example, markets, organizations, and institutions. With respect to volatility shocks and financial crashes, it is a challenge to discover the causes of extreme events. From an epistemic and interdisciplinary point of view, complex nonlinear causal networks are distinguished by universal properties, which are true in natural, technical, and social networks (e.g. scale-invariance, power laws).
10
Ĺ oltĂ©s, Viktor, and KatarĂna Repková Ĺ tofková. "THE ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF CRIME AND OTHER ANTISOCIAL ACTIVITIES." CBU International Conference Proceedings 5 (September 23, 2017): 443–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.12955/cbup.v5.963.
Full textAbstract:
Crime and other antisocial activities are the social phenomena that adversely affect the lives of people. Besides the negative impact on the quality of human life, the crime has a negative impact also on the economy. Damage caused by criminal acts can also be quantified in economic terms. This damage consists principally of the assets stolen from victims of crime, e.g. material damage. A substantial part of the damage also represents the financial losses that were caused by the economic crime. Another part of the damage is financial compensation provided by the state to the violent crime victims or their family members.The paper deals with the analysis of the economically quantified damage caused by different types of crime in the Slovak Republic. The aim of this paper is to identify and analyze types of crimes that cause the largest economic losses and subsequently propose measures for elimination of critical types of crime to prevent greater economic losses.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Social economic analyze. eng"
1
Barros, Adriana Fernandes de. "Análise sócio econômica e zootécnica da piscicultura na microrregião da Baixada Cuiabana-MT /." Jaboticabal : [s.n.], 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/100189.
Full textAbstract:
Orientador: Maria Inez Espagnoli Geraldo MartinsBanca: Jayme Aparecido Povh
Banca: Maria madalena Zocoller Borba
Banca: João Batista Kochenborger Fernandes
Banca: João Donato Scorvo Filho
Resumo: Objetivou-se com este estudo caracterizar as pisciculturas da microrregião da Baixada Cuiabana, localizada na região Centro Sul do Estado do Mato Grosso-MT. Para tanto, contou-se com a colaboração de extensionistas, técnicos de órgãos governamentais e privados e da Associação dos Aquicultores do Mato Grosso - Aquamat, que possibilitou o levantamento de dados por meio de entrevistas junto a 26 piscicultores selecionados dessa região e que representaram esse universo. Além disso, foram obtidos dados a partir de consulta bibliográfica. Os dados qualitativos foram submetidos ao teste estatístico qui-quadrado, para diagnosticar a existência de correlação entre os mesmos com 95% de confiança. Os resultados desta pesquisa permitem concluir que as espécies que compõem o grupo dos peixes redondos, estão presentes em 100% das pisciculturas amostradas e são responsáveis por 88,2% da produção total do pescado produzido na microrregião da Baixada Cuiabana. O diferencial da piscicultura é o tamanho de área de lâmina d'água, com consequente, escala de produção superior a outras regiões do país, e ainda com perspectiva de crescimento da área de lâmina d'água explorada no sistema de tanques escavados, com tendência de aumento do número de produtores e da produtividade no sistema de criação. Foram verificados no Estado algumas ações governamentais que visam o desenvolvimento da piscicultura, são elas: aprovação da lei que rege e disciplina a piscicultura, isenção de ICMS na comercialização do pescado proveniente de sistemas de cultivo, criação do projeto Criar Nagua e aporte de R$ 40 milhões, em 2009, para incentivo da atividade. No entanto, algumas ações ainda devem ser implementadas, tais como: legislação objetiva e com pessoal qualificado e suficiente para vistoriar os empreendimentos; pesquisas aplicadas na utilização de tecnologias de manejo... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)
Abstract: The aim of this study was to characterize the fish farming in the downloaded micro region in Cuiabá, in the south center in the Mato Grosso State/MT. A field research was realized and 26 fish farmers were selected. There was the collaboration of extensionist, public and private techniques and the Aquaculture Association of Mato Grosso - AQUAMAT. Furthermore this data was obtained from bibliographic searches. The qualitative data was analyzed using the chi-square' test to diagnose the existence of correlation with 95% of confusability with them. The results of this search allow to conclude that the species that compose the fat fish group are presents in 100% in the fish farming studied and they are responsible for 88,2% in the total production of fish produced in the downloaded micro region in Cuiabá. The differential in the fish farming is the size of superficial water area with consequent superior production scale comparing to other regions in the country, and the growing perspective in the water area explored in the excavated tanks system, showing tendency to increase the fish farmers number and the productivity in the creation system. Some governor actions was verified to take the development in fish farming in the state like as: approval of the law that discipline the fish farming, not payment of the ICMS to the commercialization of the fish from the culture system, creation of the project "Criar Nagua" and contribution of the money about R$ 40 million in 2009 to incentive the activity. However, some actions must be implemented to this occurrence like as: objective legislation with qualified and sufficient people to take inspection in the fish farming, applied research to using technologies in feeding management to produce rations with better prices and quality, better technical and administrative management in the activity, planning of the fish culture that looks... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Doutor
2
Bianchini, Noemi. "As ausências de conhecimentos manifestos na formação de professoras-alunas de curso normal superior /." Araraquara : [s.n.], 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/90221.
Full textAbstract:
Orientador: Alda Junqueira MarinBanca: Paula Perin Vicentini
Banca: Luci Regina Muzetti
Resumo: As avaliações em âmbito nacional e internacional realizadas periodicamente junto aos alunos da educação básica e as pesquisas feitas pelos organismos oficiais com a finalidade de reunir e divulgar os mais atualizados indicadores sobre a educação brasileira revelam um cenário que evidencia grandes problemas quanto à aprendizagens escolares e culpabilização ora dos alunos, ora dos professores. Procurando colaborar para se compreender a realidade escolar brasileira, este estudo, que diz respeito ao tema da formação de professores, teve como objetivo principal investigar as lacunas de conteúdos na formação inicial das professoras-alunas que já têm uma formação realizada no âmbito do ensino médio e lecionam na educação infantil e nas séries iniciais do ensino fundamental e que, no momento da pesquisa, estavam realizando o Curso Normal Superior. Para tanto parti de algumas questões, dentre as quais foram destacadas: A formação inicial do professor de educação infantil e das quatro primeiras séries do ensino fundamental é realmente falha e insuficiente para a prática eficiente do trabalho docente? Como se configuram tais falhas de formação? Os dados foram coletados em 2003 por meio de um questionário respondido por 410 professoras-alunas, cuja análise contribui para a construção do perfil sócio-econômico-cultural delas e de suas famílias em uma ampla região do estado de São Paulo. Foram realizadas entrevistas com12 professoras-alunas e uma análise documental dos cadernos de 160 delas. O conceito de capital cultural proposto por Pierre Bourdieu constitui base teórica para as reflexões sobre a relação entre herança familiar cultural e desempenho escolar e sobre o papel da escola na reprodução e legitimação das desigualdades sociais. As análises dos dados desta pesquisa apontaram lacunas nos conhecimentos de base para educação fundamental ...(Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo).
Abstract: The national and international evaluations periodically made among students from basic education and the researches done by governmental organizations that bring together and make public the most recent data on brazilian education reveal problems related to learning and make clear that sometimes students are guilty for these results and sometimes the teachers are the ones guilty for these results. This study on teaching education tries to cooperate for the understanding of the reality of brazilian schools. The main goal was to investigate the knowledge lacks in the graduation of student-teachers. These student-teachers were professionals already, with a secondary school degree that certified them to work in early childhood education and elementary education; this degree was not a college one. During the research process they were attending the "Curso Normal Superior". The main questions I had in the beginning were: the degree these teachers already had, which gave them the ability to work, was not enough for their teaching practice? And what shapes do these lacks in knowledge have and how do they appear during their studies? The informations were collected in 2003 by using a questionnaire answered by 410 student-teachers. The analysis of these questionnaires contributed to build their social-economic-cultural profile including their families in a wide region of the State of São Paulo, Brazil. There have been made 12 interviews with the student-teachers and 160 of their brochures have been examined, revealing elementary schools lacks knowledge. The "cultural capital" concept proposed by Pierre Bourdieu was the theoretical basis for all reflexions over the relationship between familiar cultural heritage and school efficiency and about the school funcition on reproducing the social disparity. The analysis of informations from this research work showed us lacks in the basic knowledges ...(Complete abstract, click electronic address below).
Mestre
3
Barros, Adriana Fernandes de [UNESP]. "Análise sócio econômica e zootécnica da piscicultura na microrregião da Baixada Cuiabana-MT." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/100189.
Full textAbstract:
Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:30:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0
Previous issue date: 2010-01-22Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T18:40:44Z : No. of bitstreams: 1
barros_af_dr_jabo.pdf: 724798 bytes, checksum: bab8add10bdc8c857393fc0e816691ca (MD5)Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Objetivou-se com este estudo caracterizar as pisciculturas da microrregião da Baixada Cuiabana, localizada na região Centro Sul do Estado do Mato Grosso-MT. Para tanto, contou-se com a colaboração de extensionistas, técnicos de órgãos governamentais e privados e da Associação dos Aquicultores do Mato Grosso – Aquamat, que possibilitou o levantamento de dados por meio de entrevistas junto a 26 piscicultores selecionados dessa região e que representaram esse universo. Além disso, foram obtidos dados a partir de consulta bibliográfica. Os dados qualitativos foram submetidos ao teste estatístico qui-quadrado, para diagnosticar a existência de correlação entre os mesmos com 95% de confiança. Os resultados desta pesquisa permitem concluir que as espécies que compõem o grupo dos peixes redondos, estão presentes em 100% das pisciculturas amostradas e são responsáveis por 88,2% da produção total do pescado produzido na microrregião da Baixada Cuiabana. O diferencial da piscicultura é o tamanho de área de lâmina d’água, com consequente, escala de produção superior a outras regiões do país, e ainda com perspectiva de crescimento da área de lâmina d’água explorada no sistema de tanques escavados, com tendência de aumento do número de produtores e da produtividade no sistema de criação. Foram verificados no Estado algumas ações governamentais que visam o desenvolvimento da piscicultura, são elas: aprovação da lei que rege e disciplina a piscicultura, isenção de ICMS na comercialização do pescado proveniente de sistemas de cultivo, criação do projeto Criar Nagua e aporte de R$ 40 milhões, em 2009, para incentivo da atividade. No entanto, algumas ações ainda devem ser implementadas, tais como: legislação objetiva e com pessoal qualificado e suficiente para vistoriar os empreendimentos; pesquisas aplicadas na utilização de tecnologias de manejo...
The aim of this study was to characterize the fish farming in the downloaded micro region in Cuiabá, in the south center in the Mato Grosso State/MT. A field research was realized and 26 fish farmers were selected. There was the collaboration of extensionist, public and private techniques and the Aquaculture Association of Mato Grosso – AQUAMAT. Furthermore this data was obtained from bibliographic searches. The qualitative data was analyzed using the chi-square’ test to diagnose the existence of correlation with 95% of confusability with them. The results of this search allow to conclude that the species that compose the fat fish group are presents in 100% in the fish farming studied and they are responsible for 88,2% in the total production of fish produced in the downloaded micro region in Cuiabá. The differential in the fish farming is the size of superficial water area with consequent superior production scale comparing to other regions in the country, and the growing perspective in the water area explored in the excavated tanks system, showing tendency to increase the fish farmers number and the productivity in the creation system. Some governor actions was verified to take the development in fish farming in the state like as: approval of the law that discipline the fish farming, not payment of the ICMS to the commercialization of the fish from the culture system, creation of the project “Criar Nagua” and contribution of the money about R$ 40 million in 2009 to incentive the activity. However, some actions must be implemented to this occurrence like as: objective legislation with qualified and sufficient people to take inspection in the fish farming, applied research to using technologies in feeding management to produce rations with better prices and quality, better technical and administrative management in the activity, planning of the fish culture that looks... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
4
Oliveira, Wagner Jacinto de. "A desconstrução dos direitos sociais com o advento do mercado de etanol em Delta-MG /." Franca : [s.n.], 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/98945.
Full textAbstract:
Orientador: Alexandre Walmott BorgesBanca: Aguinaldo Alemar
Banca: Yvete Flávio da Costa
Resumo: Na produção social do espaço capitalista, O Estado e o próprio capital são elementos fundamentais desse processo. A acumulação de capital na atividade de produção do etanol tem ligação direta com as transformações no cenário social e espacial. Na cidade de Delta- MG , habita uma parcela da população de trabalhadores temporários e outra que depende da atividade desenvolvida nas lavouras de cana-de-açúcar. Essa dependência causa uma mudança em toda a estrutura do município em especial no serviço público. O trabalho tem como fundamento a questão do impacto social, a desconstrução dos direitos sociais e sua inefetividade mediante a implementação do mercado de etanol no município de Delta-MG a partir da atividade canavieira. A desigualdade social no município pesquisado é flagrante. O cultivo de cana de açúcar possibilita ganhos efetivos aos detentores dos meios de produção e um empobrecimento diário daqueles que contribuem para o aumento das cifras econômicas do mercado de etanol no Brasil e no mundo. Os direitos sociais não existem nem mesmo no papel. Ele é idealizado por parte da população daquele município Assim constata-se que o Estado não está presente na promoção dos direitos fundamentais sociais, caros ao homem do Século XXI
Abstract: Dans la production sociale de l'espace capitaliste, L'État et le capital lui-même sont des éléments clés de ce processus. L'accumulation de capital dans l'activité de production d'éthanol est directement liée aux transformations dans l'établissement social et spatial. Dans la ville de Delta-MG, habitant une partie de la population des travailleurs temporaires et un autre qui dépend de l'activité développée dans les domaines de la canne à sucre. Cette dépendance entraîne une modification de la structure entiÉre de la ville en particulier dans la fonction publique. Le travail est basé sur la question de l'impact social, la déconstruction des droits sociaux et leur inefficacité à travers la mise en oeuvre du marché de l'éthanol dans la municipalité de Delta-MG à partir de la production de canne à sucre. Les inégalités sociales dans la ville étudiée est flagrante. La culture de la canne à sucre permet partie efficace des gains aux détenteurs des moyens de production et un appauvrissement de ceux qui contribuent quotidiennement à l'augmentation des chiffres économiques du marché de l'éthanol au Brésil et dans le monde. Les droits sociaux n'existent pas encore sur papier. Il est idéalisé par la population de ce comté ainsi, il apparaît que l'Etat n'est pas présent dans la promotion des droits sociaux fondamentaux, aux hommes du XXIe siécle
Mestre
5
Stevani, Sara Cristina Pastro. "O regionalismo na formação territorial brasileira em Caio Prado Júnior /." Rio Claro : [s.n.], 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/95564.
Full textAbstract:
Orientador: Paulo Roberto Teixeira de GodoyBanca: Bernadete Aparecida Caprioglio de Castro Oliveira
Banca: Manoel Fernandes de Sousa Neto
Resumo: Este trabalho apresenta os resultados de uma análise que se inclinou sobre um viés ainda pouco estudado da obra de Caio Prado Júnior: o aspecto regional na formação do território brasileiro. Buscou-se, para tanto, identificar na interpretação dada pelo Autor, a gênese das políticas baseadas na prática de mando e nas relações coronelistas. Paralelamente, considerando-se as dimensões econômicas da obra de Caio, refletiu-se sobre o desenvolvimento desigual e combinado que marcou a formação territorial do Brasil e que resultou na grande desigualdade das regiões que compõem o território nacional. Para tanto, analisou-se os livros Diretrizes para uma política econômica brasileira (1954), História Econômica do Brasil (1979), Evolução Política do Brasil - Colônia e Império (2007) e Formação do Brasil Contemporâneo - Colônia (2008). Por fim, buscou-se estabelecer uma correspondência entre o regionalismo que caracteriza a atual governabilidade brasileira e as disparidades regionais
Abstract: This subject intended to show the results of the analysis that based on a bias still little studied about the work of Caio Prado Júnior: the regional aspect in the formation of the Brazilian territory. It was found that identify in the interpretation given by the author, the genesis of the policies based on practice in the relations of the power and the coronelistas relations. At the same time, considering the economic parameters Caio‟s, we thought about on the combined and uneven development that marked the territorial formation of Brazil. It showed a great difference great of the regions forming the national territory. For this purpose, we analyzed the books: Diretrizes para uma política econômica brasileira (1954), História Econômica do Brasil (1979), Evolução Política do Brasil - Colônia e Império (2007) e Formação do Brasil Contemporâneo - Colônia (2008). Finally, we sought to establish a correspondence between the regionalism that characterizes the current Brazilian government and differences regional
Mestre
6
Morales, Julie. "La relation entre le monde politique, les médias et la société civile dans la construction du discours de presse sur "l'événement Stan" (octobre 2005, Mexique, Chiapas) : de l'objet médiatique à l'instrument politique." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Est, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00584396/en/.
Full textAbstract:
Le 4 octobre 2005, l'État du Chiapas (situé dans le sud-est du Mexique) a vécu l'un des plus grands désastres de son histoire. Aux origines de ce dernier se trouvent les conséquences de la dépression tropicale Stan ainsi que de multiples autres facteurs. Le dessein de notre thèse est de s'interroger sur la réalité sociale, politique, économique et environnementale que la presse écrite a bâtie et véhiculée à propos de cette catastrophe dite " naturelle ". Il nous est apparu essentiel d'étudier ce discours médiatique afin d'analyser la gestion du désastre par les différents niveaux de gouvernements mexicains, et la relation qu'ils entretiennent entre eux, sachant qu'a fortiori, c'est de cette représentation dont se nourrit la société civile. Notre démarche est de mettre au jour le système qui régit la relation entre le monde politique, la presse écrite et la société civile car nous considérons qu'il détermine la construction du discours de presse. Les médias sont donc des filtres qui constituent une réalité souvent considérée comme " La " réalité. Cependant, nous verrons qu'ils ne sont que des prismes à travers lesquels émerge un reflet de la sphère sociale et du monde politique ainsi que les interactions qui se créent à l'intérieur même de ce prisme. Nous avons choisi comme objet et instrument d'étude deux journaux de la ville de Mexico (La Jornada et Crónica de Hoy) et deux journaux de la région du Chiapas (El Heraldo de Chiapas et Cuarto Poder). La méthode d'analyse de contenu du discours de presse Morin-Chartier ainsi que notre investigation audiovisuelle sur le terrain nous ont permis à la fois de réaliser une étude quantitative et qualitative
7
Chang, Chun-Hung, and 張俊鴻. "Using Grey Forecasting Model to Analyze the Social and Economic Factors in Predicting the Traffic Volume of Public Transportation Systems." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/44931829783615552601.
Full textAbstract:
碩士中華大學
運輸科技與物流管理學系碩士班
102
The waves of economic growth and social development are the main factors in predicting the future traffic volume, and we often input the historical data into the forecasting model. When it comes to predict the long-term future traffic volume, we have to establish a new forecasting model for the economic growth and social development. In this way, the data processing of traffic volume forecasting model will be difficult to proceed. By reviewing the economic growth and social development’s forecasting model, and using the authentic data to compare, this study aims at presenting the fine suggestion for the traffic volume research. This study uses Grey forecasting, Simple Regression, and Time series to analyze the data of economic growth and social development, and discusses the final data’s accuracy among Grey forecasting, Simple Regression, and Time series. This study’s result indicates that comparing with Grey forecasting (ten set statistic), Simple Regression, and Time series, using Grey forecasting (four set statistic) to analyze the data of economic growth and social development can get the optimization MAPE. The Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of population is 0.02669%, oil price is 1.02411%, and GDP is 0.49157%. In conclusion, using Grey forecasting (four set statistic) can set up the fine forecasting model for analyzing the various data of economic growth and social development.
Books on the topic "Social economic analyze. eng"
1
Popov, Vladimir. Russia's future: transition into a new formation. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1067103.
Full textAbstract:
The monograph is devoted to the urgent needs of Russia's transition to a new convergent information formation. Analyzes the crisis of modern capitalism and liberalism, the experience of countries that have implemented the connection of the achievements of the market economy with social justice principles inherent in socialism. From the position of unity of classical, nonclassical and postnonclassical methodology, based on statistical and sociological and psychological data reveals the problems of the breakthrough of the country to innovative development. To this end, Russia has the necessary resources and capabilities - natural, historical, intellectual, psychological, moral, cultural etc. But there is one deficiency - lack of time.
For students and teachers and all those interested in issues of philosophy, sociology, psychology, Economics and informationology.
2
Economic evaluations of unpaid household work: Africa, Asia, Latin America, and Oceania. Geneva: International Labour Office, 1987.
Find full text
3
Shumilina, Vera, Tat'yana Sidorina, Mikhail Onopchenko, Valeria Drobotenko, Anna Varchenko, Kristina Bondareva, Anguelina Tepegendjiyan, et al. Problems of the labor market of the Russian Federation and its legal support in the context of economic recession and pandemic. au: AUS PUBLISHERS, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26526/978-0-6487435-8-3.
Full textAbstract:
Today, in a modern market economy, one of the main factors of production is the labor market. The labor market and its mechanisms regulate the levels of employment of the population, supply and demand for labor, the level of wages, and the characteristics of the distribution of labor.
To study the labor market, it is necessary to collect statistical data and analyze them. Labor market statistics are an important component of socio-economic statistics. It is closely related to other sections of socio-economic statistics, such as population statistics, statistics of economic sectors, the system of national accounts, etc. The conclusions drawn from the statistical study of the labor market characterize the state and development of the economy and are necessary for making informed economic and social decisions.
The main branch of law that regulates relations in the labor market is labor law. It is one of the leading, complex and most important branches of law in the Russian Federation.
In the conditions of economic recession and pandemic, new problems of the labor market of the Russian Federation and its legal support have emerged.
This monograph, dedicated to modern problems of the labor market, is the result of the joint work of teachers and students of the Department of Economic Security, Accounting and Law of the Don State Technical University.
4
McGeachie, Sue. Finance and the environment in North America: The state of play on the integration of environmental issues into financial research : executive summary. Ottawa: Environment Canada, 2005.
Find full text
5
Romano, Donato, and Gianluca Stefani, eds. How safe is eating chicken? Florence: Firenze University Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-109-0.
Full textAbstract:
Consumers' trust is a key factor in dealing with rising concerns about food safety and food quality, but only few studies have dealt with consumer attitudes and none of them has tried to model the process of consumer response. This book reports the main findings of an european project aimed at analysing trust along the food chain and its relationship with food risk communication. The papers collected investigate the mechanisms that determine the social diffusion of trust, examiConsumers trust is a key factor in dealing with rising concerns about food safety and food quality, but only few studies have dealt with consumer attitudes and none of them has tried to model the process of consumer response. This book reports the main findings of an european project aimed at analysing trust along the food chain and its relationship with food risk communication. The papers collected investigate the mechanisms that determine the social diffusion of trust, examining the interplay of the psychological, sociological and economic factors; and analyze the impact of the food risk communication policies on consumers and producers and on the society as a whole.ning the interplay of the psychological, sociological and economic factors; and analyze the impact of the food risk communication policies on consumers and producers and on the society as a whole.
6
Economia sostenibile: rischi e opportunità per il sistema bancario italiano. AIFIRM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47473/2016ppa0031.
Full textAbstract:
The transition towards a sustainable economy, i.e. towards business models that are able to reconcile the typical objectives of economic and financial management with environmental, social and governance (ESG) aspects and implications, is gaining increasing attention from all the main stakeholders, be they representatives of the political, scientific and social world, regulatory and supervisory authorities, market investors, workers and consumers. The companies, both industrial and financial, that will best respond to this market trend will be those that address ESG issues not as a pure response to public and regulatory pressure, but those that make it a lasting competitive advantage and longterm growth, taking an active leadership position in sustainability. For the banking sector, in particular, the implications will be considerable, given the fundamental role that banks play in financing the economy and businesses. In fact, being able to accurately identify the sectors, companies and business initiatives most exposed to these trends will be a fundamental factor in being able, on the one hand, to understand, identify, measure and effectively mitigate the new risks associated with them and, on the other, to promptly seize the new opportunities linked to the support and financing of the reconversion towards a more sustainable economy. In the current context, moreover, a great opportunity in this sense is represented by the possibility of channelling towards sustainable economy initiatives a substantial share of the public funds made available by Eurozone governments for the relaunch of the economy following the pandemic emergency. The objective of the position paper is to analyze the strategic priorities in addressing the risks and opportunities associated with the transition to a sustainable economy, to identify the initiatives with greater added value for the market and the respective enabling factors for their concrete implementation. The position paper is divided into four parts: 1. Market context and state of the art of Italian banks; 2. ESG in the banking sector; 3. ESG for non-financial institutions; 4. Key success factors and the role of risk management. Chapter 5 also includes the results of a questionnaire prepared by the Commission to which 31 banks responded, representing around 95% of the total assets of the Italian banking system.
7
Fish, Stanley. Save the World on Your Own Time. Oxford University Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195369021.001.0001.
Full textAbstract:
What should be the role of our institutions of higher education? To promote good moral character? To bring an end to racism, sexism, economic oppression, and other social ills? To foster diversity and democracy and produce responsible citizens? In Save the World On Your Own Time, Stanley Fish argues that, however laudable these goals might be, there is but one proper role for the academe in society: to advance bodies of knowledge and to equip students for doing the same. When teachers offer themselves as moralists, political activists, or agents of social change rather than as credentialed experts in a particular subject and the methods used to analyze it, they abdicate their true purpose. And yet professors now routinely bring their political views into the classroom and seek to influence the political views of their students. Those who do this will often invoke academic freedom, but Fish suggests that academic freedom, correctly understood, is the freedom to do the academic job, not the freedom to do any job that the professor so chooses. Fish insists that a professor's only obligation is "to present the material in the syllabus and introduce students to state-of-the-art methods of analysis. Not to practice politics, but to study it; not to proselytize for or against religious doctrines, but to describe them; not to affirm or condemn Intelligent Design, but to explain what it is and analyze its appeal." Given that hot-button issues such as Holocaust denial, free speech, and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict are regularly debated in classrooms across the nation, Save the World On Your Own Time is certain to spark fresh debate--and to incense both liberals and conservatives alike--about the true purpose of higher education in America.
8
Allen, Robert C. 5. Reform and democracy. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780198706786.003.0005.
Full textAbstract:
The Industrial Revolution created social tensions and posed practical problems that shaped the politics of the period, affecting much of social and cultural life. Most commentators analysed society in terms of the three-class model anchored in the economics of Adam Smith. The three-class model provides insight into the politics of the Industrial Revolution. ‘Reform and democracy’ looks at key events that resulted in the evolution of a pre-industrial England, where economic life was conducted in a legal framework handed down from the medieval and Elizabethan periods, to the country at the end of the Industrial Revolution. These include the French Revolution, the Napoleonic wars, and the Reform Bill of 1832.
9
Abbott, Kenneth W., Bernhard Zangl, Duncan Snidal, and Philipp Genschel, eds. The Governor's Dilemma. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198855057.001.0001.
Full textAbstract:
The Governor’s Dilemma develops a general theory of indirect governance based on the tradeoff between governor control and intermediary competence; the empirical chapters apply that theory to a diverse range of cases encompassing both international relations and comparative politics. The theoretical framework paper starts from the observation that virtually all governance is indirect, carried out through intermediaries. But governors in indirect governance relationships face a dilemma: competent intermediaries gain power from the competencies they contribute, making them difficult to control, while efforts to control intermediary behavior limit important intermediary competencies, including expertise, credibility, and legitimacy. Thus, governors can obtain either high intermediary competence or strong control, but not both. The empirical chapters demonstrate that the competence–control tradeoff, and the governor’s dilemma, are common conditions of indirect governance, whether governors are domestic, international, or supranational, democratic or authoritarian; and whether governance addresses economic, security, or social issues. The empirical chapters analyze the operation and implications of the governor’s dilemma in cases involving the governance of violence (e.g. secret police, support for foreign rebel groups, private security companies), the governance of markets (e.g. the Euro crisis, capital markets, EU regulation, the G20), and cross-cutting governance issues (colonial empires, “Trump’s Dilemma”).
10
Biel Portero, Israel, Andrea Carolina Casanova Mejía, Amanda Janneth Riascos Mora, Alba Lucy Ortega Salas, Luis Andrés Salas Zambrano, Franco Andrés Montenegro Coral, Julie Andrea Benavides Melo, et al. Challenges and alternatives towards peacebuilding. Edited by Ángela Marcela Castillo Burbano and Claudia Andrea Guerrero Martínez. Ediciones Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.16925/9789587602388.
Full textAbstract:
Rural development and peacebuilding in Colombia have been highly prioritized by higher education institutions since the signing of the Peace Agreement between the National Government and the FARC-EP. This has resulted in the need to further analyze rural strategies that contribute towards a better life for the population of territories where armed conflict is coming to an end, whilst understanding the pressing uncertainty that this process implies; on the one hand, for the urgency of generating rapid and concrete responses to social justice and equity, and on the other, because fulfilling the agreement guarantees scenarios of non-repetition of the war in the country. These were some of the reflections that motivated the research project “Rural development alternatives for peacebuilding: educational strategies to strengthen the ability of producers and young people that contribute to the coffee production chain in the municipalities of Leiva, Policarpa and Los Andes of the department of Narino, with international impact in the province of Carchi-Ecuador”. This work is presented as an investigative result that contains the analysis of theoretical and territorial Dynamic contributions regarding the construction of peace, education and the economy for rural development. The book is made up of three parts: Part 1 gathers sociological, legal and demographic works on the challenges of peacebuilding with the national and departmental context of Narino, and looks at human rights from the perspective of population health and quality of life. Part 2 presents texts on the dynamics of rural education in Colombia; national challenges and lessons learned based on case studies of specific forms of education. Part 3 presents economic analyses regarding the models that are behind the conception of rural development and the productive and institutional dynamics of the local sphere for the generation of employment and income. All three parts are relevant at both the national level and also the more specific area of the department of Narino and within this, the Cordillera region. This area, historically affected by the armed conflict, despite experiencing continuing uncertainty regarding the resurgence of violence and the increase in illegal crops, has also reignited hope with regards to finding solutions to the problems seen in the countryside; through educational, community and productive experiments. Although there are contradictory dynamics, the authors agree that the rural territory is a scene of permanent and collective construction, mediated by constant social struggles and power disputes with the State. It is therefore necessary to rethink the strategies for implementing the Peace Agreement in this region, with participatory scenarios being provided to include the rationale specific to rurality, such as: justice and reconciliation, social pedagogy, pertinence of study and student retention rates, social and solidarity economy, productive associativity, demographic conditions and health; including the physical, mental and social wellbeing of rural workers. With this work, we hope to reflect collectively with academics and human rights activists, spurring an increase in studies of rural areas and those analyses of community and innovative strategies that reinforce the road towards the construction of a lasting peace with social justice in Colombia.
Book chapters on the topic "Social economic analyze. eng"
1
Mendes, Maria Manuela, and Olga Magano. "Educational Situation of Portuguese Ciganos: Social Changes versus Social Continuities." In Social and Economic Vulnerability of Roma People, 19–38. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-52588-0_2.
Full textAbstract:
AbstractThe purpose of this chapter is to present and discuss the main impacts of Portuguese public policies in the area of education in Portugal, since 25 April 1974. To this end, diversified information was collected, processed and analysed involving legal and other documents about these national policies, especially those of greater impact on Ciganos, in addition to thorough mapping of ongoing projects of local and social support in the Lisbon and Porto metropolitan areas, where the empirical research is being carried out. At a later stage, interviews were held with technical staff, project coordinators and local institutions, as well as Ciganos and their families. The purpose of using various data collection techniques is to capture the reality experienced by Cigano individuals and families, namely patterns of continuity and social change, particularly in the area of education, through triangulation between the discourses of informants and scientific knowledge already consolidated in these matters. We present a critical and reflexive interpretation of the policy orientations and achieved social rights, focusing on narratives of Ciganos, stakeholders and school representatives centred on what has changed in the school trajectories of Ciganos, in terms of continuity, success and permanence in public education.
2
Gallo, Michele. "Log-Ratio and Parallel Factor Analysis: An Approach to Analyze Three-Way Compositional Data." In Advanced Dynamic Modeling of Economic and Social Systems, 209–21. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32903-6_15.
Full text
3
Ghirelli, Corinna, Samuel Hurtado, Javier J. Pérez, and Alberto Urtasun. "New Data Sources for Central Banks." In Data Science for Economics and Finance, 169–94. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66891-4_8.
Full textAbstract:
AbstractCentral banks use structured data (micro and macro) to monitor and forecast economic activity. Recent technological developments have unveiled the potential of exploiting new sources of data to enhance the economic and statistical analyses of central banks (CBs). These sources are typically more granular and available at a higher frequency than traditional ones and cover structured (e.g., credit card transactions) and unstructured (e.g., newspaper articles, social media posts, or Google Trends) sources. They pose significant challenges from the data management and storage and security and confidentiality points of view. This chapter discusses the advantages and the challenges that CBs face in using new sources of data to carry out their functions. In addition, it describes a few successful case studies in which new data sources have been incorporated by CBs to improve their economic and forecasting analyses.
4
Dunajeva, Jekatyerina. "From “Unsettled Fortune-Tellers” to Socialist Workers: Education Policies and Roma in Early Soviet Union." In Social and Economic Vulnerability of Roma People, 65–77. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-52588-0_5.
Full textAbstract:
AbstractThis chapter embeds Roma identity formation in the politics of early Soviet Union, by examining the role schools played in delineating boundaries of belonging and the sense of nationhood. I analyze education policies and politics towards minorities in the 1920s and ‘1930s through textbooks in Romani language from the time. I show that textbooks, often through educating basic grammar to children, sought to alter their identities from “unsettled fortune-tellers” to working Roma. Roma way of life was equated with oppression of the old, pre-revolutionary times, while new, Socialist life that Roma were to become part of was characterized by equality and work. What was seen as the traditional Roma way of life was incompatible with the goals of the state, and schools were to “transform” Roma children into productive Socialist workers. Socialism, therefore, was seen as the emancipation and empowerment Roma needed in order to leave their “backwards” habits in the past.
5
Jansen, Joost, and Robbert Goverts. "Diaspora Policies, Consular Services and Social Protection for Dutch Citizens Abroad." In IMISCOE Research Series, 357–67. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51245-3_21.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract This chapter provides an overview of the Dutch diaspora policy infrastructure and key policies (e.g. cultural, economic, and political) implemented in the Netherlands. While presenting some key characteristics of the (history of the) Dutch diaspora, it also discusses a recent controversy over dual citizenship, which provides a relevant context to analyse the architecture of diaspora engagement policies in the Netherlands. Subsequently, we discuss the degree to which the Netherlands implements social protection policies that aim to provide assistance to Dutch nationals residing abroad. Overall, we show that the Netherlands is characterized by a political climate that prioritizes immigration policies over emigration policies and also appeals to individual responsibility whether it concerns Dutch citizens living in the Netherlands or abroad.
6
Ligorio, Benedetto. "Un ponte tra ottomani e cristiani. Il network degli ebrei di Ragusa tra Balcani e Adriatico (1585-1635)." In Atti delle «Settimane di Studi» e altri Convegni, 255–80. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-857-0.14.
Full textAbstract:
The research analyzes the network of the Ragusan Jews between the end of 16th and the begin of 17th century. It focalized the social and economic links of the Sephardic group as “trait d’union” of the Adriatic-Balkan trade networks. The research is focused on time frame 1585-1635 in chronological continuity to the studies of Alberto Tenenti, indeed he was the first scholar to draw the attention to the turning point of the trade structure in the Republic of Ragusa in the year 1590 because the arise of the Sephardic merchants.
7
Nautiyal, Sunil, and Ruediger Schaldach. "Research Approach to Analyze Climate Change Impacts in Rural Regions of India and to Explore Potential Adaptation Strategies for Biodiversity Conservation and Livelihood Development." In Climate Change Challenge (3C) and Social-Economic-Ecological Interface-Building, 561–79. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31014-5_34.
Full text
8
Ballard, Richard, and Christian Hamann. "Income Inequality and Socio-economic Segregation in the City of Johannesburg." In The Urban Book Series, 91–109. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64569-4_5.
Full textAbstract:
AbstractThis chapter analyses income inequality and socio-economic segregation in South Africa’s most populous city, Johannesburg. The end of apartheid’s segregation in 1991 has been followed by both continuity and change of urban spatial patterns. There is a considerable literature on the transformation of inner-city areas from white to black, and of the steady diffusion of black middle-class residents into once ‘white’ suburbs. There has been less analysis on the nature and pace of socio-economic mixing. Four key findings from this chapter are as follows. First, dissimilarity indices show that bottom occupation categories and the unemployed are highly segregated from top occupation categories, but that the degree of segregation has decreased slightly between the censuses of 2001 and 2011. Second, the data quantifies the way in which Johannesburg’s large population of unemployed people are more segregated from top occupations than any of the other employment categories, although unemployed people are less segregated from bottom occupations. Third, over the same period, residents employed in bottom occupations are less likely to be represented in affluent former white suburbs. This seemingly paradoxical finding is likely to have resulted from fewer affluent households accommodating their domestic workers on their properties. Fourth, although most post-apartheid public housing projects have not disrupted patterns of socio-economic segregation, some important exceptions do show the enormous capacity of public housing to transform the spatial structure of the city.
9
Saiz-Alvarez, José Manuel, Jorge Colvin-Díez, and Jorge Hernando Cuñado. "Digital Entrepreneurial Charity, Solidarity, and Social Change." In Socio-Economic Development, 921–42. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7311-1.ch048.
Full textAbstract:
Microcredit has been studied from many perspectives. In this work, the authors analyze KIVA, the most important Person-to-Person microfinance organization from the viewpoint of social change, and they consider how it has impacted on the nascent of a new wave of entrepreneurs known as digital entrepreneurial charity. Applied to KIVA, the authors analyze the impact of the digital space and its Internet-based Peer-to-Peer Lending to create social change in the poor, while alleviating the poverty thanks to solidarity and charity. This work concludes affirming that banking the poor and education, with the intensive use of Internet-based devices, is the best way to alleviate poverty in the digital and globalized economic world. Finally, after their last research, the authors found some critics about Kiva and microcredits which might be interesting to be considered and these have been analyzed at the end of this work.
10
Wilkin, Jerzy. "Ewolucja roli państwa w gospodarce i społeczeństwie – analiza i ocena niebezpieczeństw." In Modele w ekonomii. Księga jubileuszowa Profesora Wojciecha Maciejewskiego. University of Warsaw Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31338/uw.9788323546375.pp.171-186.
Full textAbstract:
The complexity of the state’s functions and their relationships with economic activities are best analyzed within the political economy, although the social choice theory or methodological individualism are dominant approaches of the mainstream economics. In this chapter, we analyze the role of the state in creating the institutional order and realizing development goals. To this end, we refer to the functional triad of values–standards–goods. The triad also becomes a conceptual framework for seizing the importance of the market and civil society in the inspection and disciplining of the state’s activity.
Conference papers on the topic "Social economic analyze. eng"
1
Kráľová, Katarína, Jana Sochuľáková, and Dagmar Petrušová. "CAUSES OF DIFFERENTIATED DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL STRUCTURES IN THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC." In Sixth International Scientific-Business Conference LIMEN Leadership, Innovation, Management and Economics: Integrated Politics of Research. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/limen.2020.133.
Full textAbstract:
Our paper aims to identify and evaluate the factors determining the differentiated development of the regional structure of the Slovak Republic through analysis; directly or indirectly to show the reasons for the lag of some regions of the Slovak Republic. We will analyze the socio-economic lag of the regions in Slovakia through relevant social and economic indicators (e.g. unemployment rate, economic performance, the sectoral structure of the economy, state of infrastructure, average wages, selected demographic structures, level of innovation and others). We calculate and evaluate regional disparities using selected methods, which should point us to the fact that the differences between developed and lagging regions have already reached such proportions that regional polarization and regional disparities are entirely appropriate for this situation.
2
Liang, Mincui. "A Holistic Method to Enhance the Sustainable Design, Manufacture, Operation, and End-of-Life of Offshore Supply Vessels." In ASME 2020 39th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2020-18475.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract Nowadays, sustainable development is becoming a worldwide growing concern for the shipping industry. The overall aim of this paper is to develop a holistic method to enhance sustainable design at the design stage of Offshore Supply Vessels. The process and practice of deciding on the alternative hull & structure materials are presented in the case study to verify and validate the method. The technique includes four main parts. Firstly, Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment, which was developed from Life Cycle Assessment, and which has been carried out to analyze the environmental, economic, and social impacts. Secondly, Monetary Valuation is used to convert the results of the Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment. Moreover, Life Cycle Sustainability Costing is used as an accounting tool to aggregate the results from the Monetary Valuation, including environmental cost, economic cost, and social cost. Finally, the results of Life Cycle Sustainability Costing have been analyzed through Sensitivity Analysis to interpret and make sound recommendations. The novelty of this research is the combination of the different methods, as well as its application to Offshore Supply Vessels.
3
Messias Sodré Cunha, Arthur, Jully do Nascimento Germano, Gustavo Tavares Machado, and Frank Pavan de Souza. "Application of the circular economy in the industrial scrapmanagement process: a case study in the Açu Port Complex." In 7th International Congress on Scientific Knowledge. Perspectivas Online: Humanas e Sociais Aplicadas, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25242/8876113220212363.
Full textAbstract:
The main proposal of the circular economy is to change the concept of "garbage" fromWaste that was structured in this project and replaced by a continuous and cyclical vision of the production, in which resources are no longer just explored and discarded and are now reused in a new Cycle. The Circular Economy encourages new management practices, creating opportunities and value for organizations in harmony with the environment. This article aims to analyze the feasibility of implementing Circular Economy methods, with an emphasis on controlling scrap disposal in the Açu Port Complex (São Joãoda Barra/RJ), bringing sustainable alternatives to Waste Management. In addition to evaluating its environmental and economic efficiency, it proposes to end the linear production process and reinsert waste into the production cycle to minimize environmental treatment and the extraction of raw materials. The investigation will start through specific exploratory research, bringing as a consequence, possible economic alternatives for the reuse of these materials. The research is also classified as descriptiveand case study since a survey of real information on waste management in the Açu Port Complex will be carried out. It is hoped through this research to demonstrate how the circular economy can contribute to economic, social, and environmental development when used in an interdisciplinary way by productive activities.
4
Souza, Bruno Á., Alice A. F. Menezes, Carlos M. S. Figueiredo, Fabíola G. Nakamura, and Eduardo F. Nakamura. "Detecção de Categorias de Aspectos Utilizando Redes Neurais Profundas em Avaliações Online." In VII Brazilian Workshop on Social Network Analysis and Mining. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/brasnam.2018.3582.
Full textAbstract:
Virtual environments such as online stores (e.g. Amazon, Google Play and Booking) adopt a collaborative strategy of evaluation and reputation, where users classify products and services. User's opinion represents the satisfaction level of a rated item. The set of ratings of an item is a reference to its reputation/quality. Therefore, the automatic identification of a usersatisfaction related to an item, considering its textual evaluation, is a tool with singular economic potential. With deep learning researches evolution in sentiment analysis based in aspects, opportunities to apply several neural networks in this context arisen. However, the data representation models applied in these works focus only on Embeddings pre-trained networks as a way to perform feature extraction. In this way, this work aims to present a comparison between data representation techniques and deep networks approaches, to analyze which of them have better results in classifying categories of aspects. Thus, we can seethat TF-IDF with a Convolution Neural Network (CNN) had an F1 measure of 0.93%, being at least 0.02% higher than the others approaches applied in this work.
5
Krujilov, Sergey. "Economic factors of the world social processes." In System analysis in economics – 2018. Prometheus publishing house, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.33278/sae-2018.eng.066-069.
Full text
6
Lepskiy, Vladimir. "Systems approach in social and economic cybernetics." In System analysis in economics – 2018. Prometheus publishing house, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.33278/sae-2018.eng.259-261.
Full text
7
Bal, Pınar. "The Effects of the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership on the European Union and Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c05.01101.
Full textAbstract:
The goal of this paper is to analyze the possible effects of the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) Agreement aimed to be signed between the European Union and the United States by the end of 2015. The TTIP is expected to have important social, economic and political benefits for the European Union and the United States. In this respect, following a short description of the TTIP, the possible effects of this agreement on the European Union, the United States as well as on world trade will be described. The effects of such an agreement on Turkey will also be examined both with respect to Turkey’s already existing relations with the European Union and the United States. In parallel with these, the advantages and disadvantages of the existing Customs Union Agreement between Turkey and the European Union will be evaluated with respect to the TTIP. Based on this analysis, some policy alternatives for Turkey will be proposed that might help Turkey to overcome the current disadvantages that will result from the TTIP and that might strengthen its trade relations with both the European Union and the United States by transforming those disadvantages into advantages.
8
Yashchenko, Natalia. "Trends of social and economic development in the current pension legislation." In System analysis in economics – 2018. Prometheus publishing house, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.33278/sae-2018.eng.352-354.
Full text
9
Mokiy, Vladimir, and Tatyana Lukyanova. "Social and economic development from the position of the systemic-transdisciplinary worldview." In System analysis in economics – 2018. Prometheus publishing house, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.33278/sae-2018.eng.024-027.
Full text
10
Feoktistov, A. G., R. O. Kostromin, O. Yu Basharina, A. Tchernykh, and V. I. Dmitriev. "Agent-based approach to hybrid modeling queuing systems." In 1st International Workshop on Advanced Information and Computation Technologies and Systems 2020. Crossref, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47350/aicts.2020.05.
Full textAbstract:
Nowadays, the study of the behavior of social, economic, and technical queuing systems at different stages of their design and operation is a challenge for simulation modeling. The complexity of the dynamic structure of such systems is owing to a number of factors. Among them are a large number of system characteristics and relations between them, the existence of a large spectrum of distribution laws of random events, the need to collect and analyze current data on the system under study, and the presence of various constraints. Moreover, relations can be represented by functional, statistical, ambiguous, or other mappings. Unfortunately, simulation modeling tools are not widespread in designing and applying business processes, unlike other products of information and computation technologies (system of the office administration, warehouse management, etc.). In this regard, we present an approach to developing web-service for simulation modeling of queuing systems. Within the approach, we automate some stages of web-service development and use. To this end, we apply tools that support distributed computing with parameter variations in a heterogeneous environment, which includes virtualized resources. We provide a multi-agent management of computations. The practical use of the tools is shown on the example of developing a web-service for simulation modeling of a typical health and care institution.
Reports on the topic "Social economic analyze. eng"
1
Taşdemir, Murat, Ethem Hakan Ergeç, Hüseyin Kaya, and Özer Selçuk. ECONOMY IN THE TURKEY OF THE FUTURE. İLKE İlim Kültür Eğitim Vakfı, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26414/gt010.
Full textAbstract:
Fundamental transformations await the world’s economies in the upcoming 20 years. For Turkey to be able to achieve its desired level of prosperity, current structural problems must be solved and preemptive policies must be developed regarding global developments. For Turkey to attain prosperous and virtuous society of the future, Turkey needs a sustainable, long-term, fast-growing economy based on social justice. The Economy in the Turkey of the Future report provides a holistic vision for achieving the infrastructure of the prosperous and virtuous society of the future. The report meticulously analyzes Turkey’s contemporary economy in the light of data and presents the necessary fields to focus on for the future and which kinds of policy ought to be handled with what kind of a perspective in accordance with the advantages and disadvantages. The report touches upon three global trends and their potential impact on national economies and Turkey. It then addresses social justice, sustainability, in the context of long-term economic growth, demographic dynamics and the workforce, Islamic finance, international trade, and sectors deemed strategic. The report focuses on the structural properties that determine the long-term economy rather than short-term economic fluctuations. Many of Turkey’s short-term problems arise from the lack of long-term policies. To this end, the report’s most important emphasis is on the need for long-term policies.
2
Carter, Becky. Inclusion in Crisis Response, Recovery and Resilience. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), May 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.079.
Full textAbstract:
This rapid review provides examples of what has worked to include people in humanitarian assistance who experience heightened vulnerability during crises, due to social inequalities and discrimination relating to gender, age, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity and/or expression, and sex characteristics; and religious belief . Overall, robust evidence is limited for what are, in most cases, relatively new areas of practice in challenging crisis situations. However, the literature does identify promising practices. Emerging themes from the research on what has potential for improving inclusion in humanitarian assistance include: affected people’s meaningful participation in intervention planning and design; whole-of-community approaches while maintaining accountability to the targeted beneficiaries; multi-component approaches combining complementary strategies (e.g. economic empowerment with social norms change programming); longer-term, pre-crisis investment in relationships with, and capacity building of, local organisations; and disaggregating data and undertaking intersectional analyses to include those hardest to reach.
3
Levantovych, Oksana. COVID 19 MEDIA COVERAGE: AN ANALYSIS OF HEORHII POCHEPTSOV’S VIEW. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2021.49.11061.
Full textAbstract:
The article analyses the peculiarities of the coverage of the covid pandemic in the Ukrainian media, the emphasis placed by the media in news, and how the online mode of modern life and social distancing affects the growth of media influence. Special attention is paid to the view of the famous publicist Heorhii Pocheptsov, who does not exclude the possibility that the coronavirus was invented intentionally to control millions of people around the world. Permanently, the world faces numerous challenges of different scales: economic, military, socio-political, environmental, epidemiological ones. In 2020, the largest and the most unexpected event, undoubtedly, was the deadly coronavirus pandemic, which spread from the small Chinese province of Wuhan to the whole world and already took more than one million people’s lives in less than a year. Thus, the media, that in the post-information society actually have an unprecedented impact on people, form a person’s perception of such challenges. As a result, our understanding of the pandemic is directly related to the information we consume from the media. In fact, from the very start of quarantine, the media space began to be captured by analytical materials in which experts from various fields tried to predict what the world would be like after the end of coronavirus. These experts were of two types: some claimed that irreversible changes would deepen the permanent economic and socio-political crisis, and by claiming that they intensified panic, while others argued that any crisis is a chance to restart and grow. The experts put different emphases covering the covid pandemic in the media, but it is important to pay attention to the analysis of the famous publicist, propaganda researcher – Heorhii Pocheptsov, who sees the coronavirus as a tool to influence millions of people. The pandemic will end sooner or later, but no matter whether the virus was artificially invented or not, the processes that have already been launched around the world cannot stop as if nothing had happened. But Heorhii Pocheptsov’s opinion about the possible artificial nature of the virus should make us more vigilant while consuming information from TVs or from the online media, as it is possible that this information might be a part of a great game that we were not warned about.
4
Bosch, Mariano, Stephanie González, and María Teresa Silva Porto. Chasing Informality: Evidence from Increasing Enforcement in Large Firms in Peru. Inter-American Development Bank, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003128.
Full textAbstract:
Evasion of labor market regulations in middle income countries is systemic. This is generally known as informality. In Latin America, where less than 50% of workers are registered with social security, this is a permanent phenomenon and encompasses a variety of economic realities ranging from subsistence self-employment to evasion of certain regulations including social security contributions. In this study we analyze the role of enforcement in curbing informality in large formal firms in Peru, where informality levels are around 70%. Through the Peruvian National Labor Control Superintendence (SUNAFIL) we randomly sent 697 letters to formal Peruvian firms of more than 50 workers, indicating their obligation to enroll workers in social insurance systems (health and pensions). Two types of letters were sent, one with a deterrence message and one emphasizing the benefits of formalization. One year after the letters were sent, we found a positive and statistically significant effect on the number of workers enrolled in social security (9.8% on average). Only strict deterrence messages had a significant impact, and only in very large firms. This evidence suggests that there is room for improvement in compliance with labor regulations through more proactive monitoring and behavioral tools such as reminders, but effects could be concentrated in the largest firms.
5
Practical Guidebook on Data Disaggregation for the Sustainable Development Goals. Asian Development Bank, May 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/tim210117-2.
Full textAbstract:
The “leave no one behind” principle espoused by the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development requires measures of progress for different segments of the population. This entails detailed disaggregated data to identify subgroups that might be falling behind, to ensure progress toward achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The Asian Development Bank and the Statistics Division of the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs developed this practical guidebook with tools to collect, compile, analyze, and disseminate disaggregated data. It also provides materials on issues and experiences of countries regarding data disaggregation for the SDGs. This guidebook is for statisticians and analysts from planning and sector ministries involved in the production, analysis, and communication of disaggregated data.