Academic literature on the topic 'Social marginal'

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Journal articles on the topic "Social marginal"

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BARRETT, STANLEY R. "Social anthropologist: marginal academic?" Canadian Review of Sociology/Revue canadienne de sociologie 16, no. 4 (July 14, 2008): 367–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-618x.1979.tb01239.x.

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Bossche, Marten van den, Corina Certan, Simme Veldman, Chris Nash, and Bryan Matthews. "Measuring Marginal Social Cost: Methods, Transferability." Research in Transportation Economics 14 (January 2005): 287–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0739-8859(05)14010-4.

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Tymoshenko, Vira, Vasyl Shakun, Larysa Makarenko, and Maryna Galiy. "Marginal behaviour as a factor of the commission of an offence." Revista Amazonia Investiga 9, no. 28 (April 21, 2020): 130–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.34069/ai/2020.28.04.16.

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The findings of the study make it possible to predict further directions of preventing the marginalization of society and marginal behaviour. Marginal behaviour is a type of behavior, based on personal selfish calculations of the bearer of deformed legal consciousness, fear of punishment, condemnation and desire to escape responsibility. The following factors contribute to the marginalization of society: transformation processes in society, social crisis, imperfect legislation, deformation of legal consciousness, violation of human and citizen’s rights and freedoms and inability to realize their legitimate interests legally. The likelihood of marginal behavior depends substantially on one’s personal qualities. Marginal lifestyles usually predate the commission of a crime, and marginals often become criminals. The consequences of marginal behaviour can be offences, increased crime rates and the criminalization of society.
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Butylina, Olena. "Marginal situation its structure and social community." Ukrainian society 2012, no. 2 (2012): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/socium2012.02.017.

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Points of view to attribute (definition) of ideas and phenomenon of marginal situation were analyzed in this article and its structure elements were marked. Author forms behavior strategies of social persons in marginal situation and make conclusion is about marginal social consequence on the level of the public and on the individual level, characterizing marginality as condition of periphery sojourn identified or group are in limits of behavior of social persons.
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Kurlat, Pablo. "The Social Value of Financial Expertise." American Economic Review 109, no. 2 (February 1, 2019): 556–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.20171735.

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I study expertise acquisition in a model of trading under asymmetric information. I propose and implement a method to measure r, the ratio of the marginal social value to the marginal private value of expertise. This can be decomposed into three sufficient statistics: traders’ average profits, the fraction of bad assets among traded assets, and the elasticity of good assets traded with respect to capital inflows. I measure r = 0.16 for the junk bond underwriting market. Since this is less than 1, it implies that marginal investments in expertise destroy surplus. (JEL D82, G11, G14, G21, L84)
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FELDSTEIN, MARTIN, and ANDREW SAMWICK. "SOCIAL SECURITY RULES AND MARGINAL TAX RATES." National Tax Journal 45, no. 1 (March 1, 1992): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/ntj41788943.

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Olson, Charles E. "Measuring the Marginal Social Cost of Transport." Transportation Journal 46, no. 1 (January 1, 2007): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/20713664.

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Olson, Charles E. "Measuring the Marginal Social Cost of Transport." Transportation Journal 46, no. 1 (January 1, 2007): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/transportationj.46.1.0062.

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Browning, Edgar K. "The Marginal Social Security Tax on Labor." Public Finance Quarterly 13, no. 3 (July 1985): 227–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/109114218501300301.

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Frable, Deborrah E., Tamela Blackstone, and Carol Scherbaum. "Marginal and mindful: Deviants in social interactions." Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 59, no. 1 (1990): 140–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.59.1.140.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Social marginal"

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Schorr, Raphael Avram 1976. "Marginal social cost auctions for congested airport facilities." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84837.

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Thesis (M.Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering; and, (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, Operations Research Center, 2002.
"September 2002."
Includes bibliographical references (p. 96-97).
by Raphael Avram Schorr.
S.M.
M.Eng.
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Groisman, Juan Cruz. "La comunicación gráfica pública marginal." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales, 2007. http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/2802.

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El espacio público, atravesado por lugares de tránsito e interacción comunes de los individuos, constituye un terreno fundamental de la comunicación de todas las épocas. Este espacio mantiene a través de la historia del hombre significante su fuerza instrumental como espacio de difusión de significaciones. Éstas se producen ubicando mensajes, señales, símbolos en un segmento visual apropiado y de acceso público. En la construcción de este espacio visual público de comunicación intervienen sujetos comunicativos - locutores- que interpelan a las sociedades colaborando en la conformación de sus identidades y reproducen o trastocan sus representaciones, sus creencias, sus valores, sus conocimientos. Los mensajes son heterogéneos en sus formas, intenciones y lenguajes. El conjunto de estas marcas en el espacio varía, apareciendo y desapareciendo, reemplazándose, tomando nuevas formas y actualizándose necesariamente con el tiempo. Es un espacio continuamente mutante en sus formas y contenidos. Para el analista cultural representan una valiosa fuente de información para el acercamiento a la comprensión de la(s) identidad(es) de una sociedad. Cada texto existente en un momento y lugar determinado funciona entonces como un mensaje para los intervinientes en el proceso comunicativo del signo y además como una marca cultural de la época en la que se produce.
Fil: Groisman, Juan Cruz. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales.
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Bürger, Juliane. "Albert Camus e a revolta marginal." Florianópolis, SC, 2006. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/88713.

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Tese (doutorado)- Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Comunicação e Expressão. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Literatura.
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A tese "Albert Camus e a revolta marginal" identifica relações e intersecções entre o pensamento do escritor Albert Camus (1913-1960), sobretudo quanto ao que denominou "movimento de revolta", e textos da ficção brasileira contemporânea, marcados por representações do cotidiano nas periferias de grandes cidades.
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Aisindi, Jonna. "The Marginal Social Worker : Exploring how Namibian social work students perceive and implement knowledge from a study exchange in Sweden." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för socialt arbete (SA), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-31740.

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This study explores how social work approaches and methods developed and practiced in one context can be interpreted, transferred and implemented in another. Additionally it focuses on how cultures and societies are organised both in individualistic and collectivistic societies and its effects on different approaches and conditions for social work. The data was collected from Namibian social work students that have participated in the Linnaeus Palme exchange program, which is an ongoing cooperation between the Swedish University West and University of Namibia. The results show that what the Namibian students foremost learn during their exchange studies in Sweden has to do with client interaction, critical thinking and dimensions of increased self-awareness. The assimilation of knowledge and possibilities to transfer and implement what they have learned in Sweden in a Namibian social work context is understood with the help of the theoretical concepts of the marginal man and transferability of knowledge. Shaped by the Namibian hybrid society, where the respondents are part of an ongoing negotiation between different antipoles and mediation between various cultural contexts, I argue that they are marginal social workers. Through their marginal experience they are in possession of qualities that are crucial in their process of transferability of knowledge and further create conditions for implementing new knowledge in the Namibian work practice.
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Benevenuto, Silvana José [UNESP]. "A escrita como arma: uma análise do pensamento social na literatura marginal." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/88760.

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O presente trabalho analisa a coletânea Literatura marginal: talentos da escrita periférica (2005). Organizada por Ferréz, um dos mais importantes idealizadores deste projeto literário e responsável pela rubrica Literatura Marginal, que nomeia a obra, tem o peso de lançar em livro onze autores, incluindo o organizador, alguns deles completamente desconhecidos pelo público nacional. Interessa-nos discutir o que escreve e o que pensa este narrador que se autodefine “marginal” e, com isso, colocar em evidência sua visão de mundo, o que, segundo entendemos, pode ser apreendido não restritamente naquilo que discursam, mas sim a partir da análise da relação existente entre o conteúdo e a forma desta manifestação literária. Mais que os escritores, estamos propondo pensar a própria narrativa como expressão de um coletivo, de um grupo que em comum traz consigo a condição de ser morador de periferia e acreditar que as letras podem ser uma arma. Para combater o quê e a quem? É a pergunta que norteia esta nossa análise e que nos faz dedicar a uma discussão sobre o narrador desta literatura. Destaca-se a forma que a própria matéria literária assume quando, em alguns momentos, o narrador elabora um discurso “violento” em contrarresposta à violência sofrida, ou, ainda, quando deixa suscitar a noção de destino como explicação para uma situação ao qual se vê submetido. Para tanto, a literatura é pensada a partir de sua relação com a matéria social, particularmente a violência, discutindo a intersecção entre literatura e sociedade.
This work analyses the collections: Literatura marginal: talentos da escrita periférica (2005). Organized by Ferréz, one of the most important idealizer of this literary project and responsible for the rubric Marginal which nominates the work, it has the charge to release a book with eleven authors, including the organizer, some of them totally unknown by the national public. We are interested in discussing what is completely written and what this narrator that defines himself as “marginal” thinks. With that, we want to put in evidence his world‟s view, something that, according to our understanding, can be comprehended not only with what they argue, but also from the analysis of the connection between the content and the shape of this literary manifestation. We are proposing the thinking of the narrative as an expression of the group that brings the condition of living in the periphery and the believing that literature can be a gun. To fight against what and whom? These are the questions that guide our analysis and that make us dedicate ourselves to a discussion about the narrator of this literature. It is distinguished the way that the literary subject assume sometimes, when the narrator develops a “violent” speech answering back the violence he has suffered, or, when he gives rises to the notion of destiny as an explanation for a situation in which he is evolved. For that, the literature is thought from its relation with the social matter, particularly the violence, discussing the intersection between the literature and the society.
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Tamot, Raju. "Marginal, professional, predatory Nepalese elites, and emigration to the "Dreamland"." Diss., Connect to online resource - MSU authorized users, 2008.

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Sellers, Brian Gregory. "Zero Tolerance for Marginal Populations: Examining Neoliberal Social Controls in American Schools." Scholar Commons, 2013. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/4768.

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This study's purpose is to investigate the expansion of social control efforts in American elementary and secondary school settings, particularly the use of zero-tolerance policies. These policies entail automatic punishments, such as suspensions, expulsions, and referrals to the juvenile and criminal justice systems for a host of school-based infractions. The widespread implementation of zero-tolerance policies and the application of harsh, exclusionary sanctions have intensified over the past decade. Numerous studies have documented this rise; however, there has been little effort to explore the explanation of the expansion of school-based social controls. A potential explanation is found in the application of political economic theories in relation to the increased use and evolving nature of social control in the neoliberal era of capitalism. As such, the current study employs a new theoretical approach, which utilizes neoliberal theory combined with theoretical components from existing metanarratives in the literature. By using this new approach in regard to school-based social control, the connection between the expansion of social control of the working class and marginal populations in the criminal justice process, and the retraction of the social safety nets that characterized neoliberal capitalism is extended to the explanation of trends in the social control of school-based infractions. This investigation incorporates a qualitative, empirical exploration of how these school criminalization efforts have been implemented and legitimized by the state, specifically through the authority of the courts. By engaging in textual analysis, the jurisprudential intent that informs both the relevant state appellate and Supreme Court decisions was subjected to legal exegeses to determine how and if the judicial system legitimizes the practice of zero tolerance in schools, which are consistent with neoliberal ideals. In addition, a quantitative component, to this overall study, examined nationally representative School Survey on Crime and Safety (SSOCS) data across three academic years to determine if school security measures and disciplinary actions were increasingly applied to marginal populations in elementary and secondary schools over time. Results from the qualitative inquiry revealed that in the overwhelming majority of court cases evaluated, the courts decided in a fashion that reinforces zero-tolerance policies as legitimate neoliberal social controls in schools. Several theoretically relevant themes emerged from the jurisprudential intent, which are transferable for further theory development and future research. Quantitative findings reveal that, over time, the total disciplinary actions and removals from school without continued educational services are disproportionately applied to schools with the highest percentages of minority students and students who reside in high-crime areas compared to schools with the lowest percentages of minority students and students who reside in high-crime areas. Conversely, the results also reveal that the average use of school security measures (e.g., metal detectors, access controls, security guards, etc.) are more likely to be used in schools with the lowest percentages of minority students than schools with the highest percentages of minorities over time. These results are discussed in detail, and recommendations for changes in school policies and practices are offered, while being mindful of evidence-based best practices that may serve as viable alternatives to the zero-tolerance policies currently being used. Avenues for future research and theory development are also outlined.
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Benevenuto, Silvana José. "A escrita como arma : uma análise do pensamento social na literatura marginal /." Marília : [s.n.], 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/88760.

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Orientador: Célia Aparecida Ferreira Tolentino
Banca: Fátima Aparecida Cabral
Banca: Sylvia Helena Telarolli de Almeida Leite
Resumo: O presente trabalho analisa a coletânea Literatura marginal: talentos da escrita periférica (2005). Organizada por Ferréz, um dos mais importantes idealizadores deste projeto literário e responsável pela rubrica Literatura Marginal, que nomeia a obra, tem o peso de lançar em livro onze autores, incluindo o organizador, alguns deles completamente desconhecidos pelo público nacional. Interessa-nos discutir o que escreve e o que pensa este narrador que se autodefine "marginal" e, com isso, colocar em evidência sua visão de mundo, o que, segundo entendemos, pode ser apreendido não restritamente naquilo que discursam, mas sim a partir da análise da relação existente entre o conteúdo e a forma desta manifestação literária. Mais que os escritores, estamos propondo pensar a própria narrativa como expressão de um coletivo, de um grupo que em comum traz consigo a condição de ser morador de periferia e acreditar que as letras podem ser uma arma. Para combater o quê e a quem? É a pergunta que norteia esta nossa análise e que nos faz dedicar a uma discussão sobre o narrador desta literatura. Destaca-se a forma que a própria matéria literária assume quando, em alguns momentos, o narrador elabora um discurso "violento" em contrarresposta à violência sofrida, ou, ainda, quando deixa suscitar a noção de destino como explicação para uma situação ao qual se vê submetido. Para tanto, a literatura é pensada a partir de sua relação com a matéria social, particularmente a violência, discutindo a intersecção entre literatura e sociedade.
Abstract: This work analyses the collections: Literatura marginal: talentos da escrita periférica (2005). Organized by Ferréz, one of the most important idealizer of this literary project and responsible for the rubric Marginal which nominates the work, it has the charge to release a book with eleven authors, including the organizer, some of them totally unknown by the national public. We are interested in discussing what is completely written and what this narrator that defines himself as "marginal" thinks. With that, we want to put in evidence his world‟s view, something that, according to our understanding, can be comprehended not only with what they argue, but also from the analysis of the connection between the content and the shape of this literary manifestation. We are proposing the thinking of the narrative as an expression of the group that brings the condition of living in the periphery and the believing that literature can be a gun. To fight against what and whom? These are the questions that guide our analysis and that make us dedicate ourselves to a discussion about the narrator of this literature. It is distinguished the way that the literary subject assume sometimes, when the narrator develops a "violent" speech answering back the violence he has suffered, or, when he gives rises to the notion of destiny as an explanation for a situation in which he is evolved. For that, the literature is thought from its relation with the social matter, particularly the violence, discussing the intersection between the literature and the society.
Mestre
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St, John Graham 1968. "Alternative cultural heterotopia ConFest as Australia's marginal centre." [Melbourne] : Confest Integrity Agency, 2000. http://nla.gov.au/nla.arc-41333.

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Title from title screen (viewed on 15 Apr. 2004) Text and graphics. Web site contains the complete thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy, School of Sociology, Politics and Anthropology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia. Also includes photographs and links to related web sites. System requirements: Adobe Acrobat reader for viewing files in PDF format. Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. Available at: http://www.confest.org/thesis/index.html Selected for archivingANL
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Chan, Oi-kam. "The maintenance of self-evaluation of marginal youth : an exploratory study /." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1993. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B13744653.

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Books on the topic "Social marginal"

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Holderness, Margaret. Marginal woman. Barnsley: M. Holderness, 1987.

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Snehlata, Chandra, ed. Marginal communities and social development. New Delhi: Kanishka Publishers, Distributors, 1998.

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P, Smith Michael, ed. Marginal spaces. New Brunswick, N.J: Transaction Publishers, 1995.

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Heikki, Jussila, Mutambirwa Chris C, Majoral i. Moliné Roser, and International Geographical Union, eds. Marginality in space--past, present and future: Theoretical and methodological aspects of cultural, social and economic parameters of marginal and critical regions. Aldershot, Hants, England: Ashgate, 1999.

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S, Feldstein Martin. Social security rules and marginal tax rates. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1992.

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Yolanda, Estes, ed. Marginal groups and mainstream American culture. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2000.

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Abdurrahman, Moeslim. Kang Thowil dan Siti Marginal. Jakarta: Pustaka Firdaus, 1995.

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Rivera, Minerva Donald. La familia marginal: Las "otras" familias. Madrid: Instituto de Sociología Aplicada de Madrid, 1994.

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Honohan, Patrick. The marginal social cost of taxation in Ireland. Dublin: University CollegeDublin, Centre for Economic Research, 1986.

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Rotondi, Gabriela. Pobreza y masculinidad: El urbano marginal. Buenos Aires: Espacio Editorial, 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "Social marginal"

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Schumpeter, Joseph A., and Yasuma Takata. "The Social Marginal Product." In Power or Pure Economics?, 48–52. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14954-4_4.

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Evans, Karen, and Penelope Fraser. "Difference in the City: Locating Marginal Use of Public Space." In The Social Construction of Social Policy, 109–25. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24545-1_7.

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Rushing, William A. "Health Insurance and Institutionalizing Marginal Utility Decisions." In Social Functions and Economic Aspects of Health Insurance, 117–45. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4231-8_6.

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Engelson, Leonid, Per Olov Lindberg, and Maria Daneva. "Multi-Class User Equilibria under Social Marginal Cost Pricing." In Operations Research Proceedings 2002, 174–79. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55537-4_28.

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Renouard, Cécile. "Promoting a Radical but Not Marginal Educational Innovation at the Campus de la Transition." In Anthropocene – Humanities and Social Sciences, 255–70. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40021-6_21.

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Lindberg, Per Olov, and Leonid Engelson. "Convexification of the Traffic Equilibrium Problem with Social Marginal Cost Tolls." In Operations Research Proceedings, 141–48. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17022-5_19.

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Mac Fadden, Isotta. "Educational Models of Social Cohesion in Marginal Contexts: The Social Space as an Educational Agent." In Qualitative and Quantitative Models in Socio-Economic Systems and Social Work, 161–72. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18593-0_13.

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Cerbino, Mauro, Marco Panchi, and Jérémie Voirol. "Marginal Images: Youth and Critical Subjectivities from Art as a Resource." In Youth, Inequality and Social Change in the Global South, 223–38. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3750-5_15.

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Kjaran, Jón Ingvar, and Mohammad Naeimi. "Marginal Militants: Queer Reclaiming, Politics, and Activism in the Global North." In Queer Social Movements and Activism in Indonesia and Malaysia, 49–72. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15809-4_3.

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Ulriksen, Marianne S. "A Racialised Social Question: Pension Reform in Apartheid South Africa." In One Hundred Years of Social Protection, 221–62. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54959-6_7.

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AbstractThe post-WWII period was the “golden age” of welfare-state development. Not so in South Africa, where pension policies did not undergo any significant reforms during the entire apartheid era (1948–1990). This chapter takes a constructivist approach to unpacking the marginal reform efforts in social security in an otherwise reform-fervent apartheid regime. Through in-depth analyses of historical accounts and parliamentary debates, I investigate the ideational underpinnings of and justifications for pension policy developments. The reasons for the state’s limited pension reforms are the ideas of “separate development” and different levels of “civilisation” whereby the white regime could justify taking primary responsibility for only their “own people”.
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Conference papers on the topic "Social marginal"

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Li, Tianlang, and Lei Zhou. "The Empirical Analysis for Resident's Marginal Propensity in Shanghai Suburbs." In 2013 International Conference on Education, Management and Social Science. Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icemss.2013.10.

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Miura, Yutaro, Fujio Toriumi, and Toshiharu Sugawara. "Evolutionary Learning Model of Social Networking Services with Diminishing Marginal Utility." In Companion of the The Web Conference 2018. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3184558.3191573.

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Kadochnikova, Ekaterina. "MODELING MARGINAL FACTORS OF CREDIT INSTITUTIONS: ELIMINATING A COLLINEARITY PROBLEM." In 4th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts SGEM2017. Stef92 Technology, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2017/13/s03.059.

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Swaelens, Colin, Ilse De Vos, and Els Lefever. "Medieval Social Media: Manual and Automatic Annotation of Byzantine Greek Marginal Writing." In Proceedings of the 17th Linguistic Annotation Workshop (LAW-XVII). Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.law-1.1.

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Dyas Tuti, Retnowati, Oneng Bariyah, Mawar Mawar, and Dini P. "Empowerment Strategy of Marginal Group for Rusunawa Rawabebek Residents." In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Social Sciences, ICSS 2019, 5-6 November 2019, Jakarta, Indonesia. EAI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.5-11-2019.2292515.

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Khani, Hossein, Stefano Moretti, and Meltem Öztürk. "An Ordinal Banzhaf Index for Social Ranking." In Twenty-Eighth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-19}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2019/54.

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We introduce a new method to rank single elements given an order over their sets. For this purpose, we extend the game theoretic notion of marginal contribution and of Banzhaf index to our ordinal framework. Furthermore, we characterize the resulting ordinal Banzhaf solution by means of a set of properties inspired from those used to axiomatically characterize another solution from the literature: the ceteris paribus majority. Finally, we show that the computational procedure for these two social ranking solutions boils down to a weighted combination of comparisons over the same subsets of elements.
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Retnamony, Rajesh, and I. Jacob Raglend. "Determine the locational marginal price and social welfare maximization in a deregulated power system." In 2016 International Conference on Circuit, Power and Computing Technologies (ICCPCT). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccpct.2016.7530323.

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Liu, Zhaokun. "A Study of Marginal Masculinity in Men's Fashion Magazine Gentlemen's Quarterly." In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Contemporary Education, Social Sciences and Ecological Studies (CESSES 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/cesses-19.2019.178.

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Suresh, Sudeep, Harvin Kaur, and Tan Kong Fei. "VOI using Data Analytics in Oil & Gas Marginal Field Development." In 2022 Sixth International Conference on I-SMAC (IoT in Social, Mobile, Analytics and Cloud) (I-SMAC). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/i-smac55078.2022.9987408.

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Dolzhenkova, E., and L. Iurieva. "Concept of Lean Production Using Marginal Analysis in Conditions of Innovation Economics." In International Conference on Trends of Technologies and Innovations in Economic and Social Studies 2017. Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ttiess-17.2017.23.

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Reports on the topic "Social marginal"

1

Hurd, Michael. The Marginal Value of Social Security. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w2411.

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Feldstein, Martin, and Andrew Samwick. Social Security Rules and Marginal Tax Rates. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w3962.

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Saez, Emmanuel, and Stefanie Stantcheva. Generalized Social Marginal Welfare Weights for Optimal Tax Theory. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w18835.

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Martínez Villarreal, Déborah, Ana María Rojas Méndez, Carlos Scartascini, and Alberto Simpser. The Central Role of Social Dynamics in Nudging Social Norms for Collective Health. Inter-American Development Bank, March 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0012857.

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Can societies be nudged to adopt beneficial behaviors? Publicizing how people behave on average descriptive-norms nudging has emerged as a key tool for increasing the adoption of desirable behaviors. While nudging, by describing social norms, has proven effective in one-shot interventions in small samples (marginal-effect designs), nudging on an ongoing basis at the population level may not necessarily lead to higher compliance and can give rise to major challenges. We use a simple model to show that social adjustment dynamics can drive a populations behavior in unanticipated directions. We propose a general approach to estimating equilibrium behavior and apply it to a study of mask-wearing during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our empirical findings align with the analytical approach and indicate that publicizing mask-wearing rates on an ongoing basis could have backfired, as initially high rates would have settled into substantially lower equilibrium rates of the behavior. In other words, if scaled up, positive marginal-effect designs do not necessarily translate into full compliance with the intervention.
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Liebman, Jeffrey, Erzo F. P. Luttmer, and David Seif. Labor Supply Responses to Marginal Social Security Benefits: Evidence from Discontinuities. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w14540.

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Gaduh, Arya, Rema Hanna, and Benjamin Olken. The Marginal Disutility from Corruption in Social Programs: Evidence from Program Administrators and Beneficiaries. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w30905.

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Cristia, Julian P., and Razvan Vlaicu. Research Insights: How to Identify Affordable High-Impact Digital Solutions for Public Services? Inter-American Development Bank, August 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005100.

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Digital projects in education, healthcare, and administrative services displayed net present values and low implementation costs, but wide variation was found in net benefits across policy options A fully digital solution is not always the best option for balancing costs and benefits. Adequate integration of digital and human inputs is often necessary. Since digital applications feature low or negligible marginal cost, scale is critical in producing large social net benefits.
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Beato, Paulina. Cross Subsidies in Public Services: Some Issues. Inter-American Development Bank, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008778.

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Pricing policy recommendations infrastructure services are based on two principles. One is that prices should cover the total cost of the service. The other is that cross subsidy schemes should be avoided. This technical paper explores the economic literature for rules on applying these principles to real world infrastructure services. The discussion is based on a partial equilibrium approach that uses market surplus as a proxy for social welfare and efficiency. Three main conclusions are reached in this paper. First, if a uniform price schedule is established and prices diverge from marginal cost, then social welfare can be increased by establishing appropriate price discrimination schemes that have cross subsidies. Second, from a voluntary sustainability standpoint, some cross subsidy schemes are not suitable, whereas others are appropriate. Third, sometimes, optimal and voluntary sustainable price schedules are not compatible. In these cases, a trade-off between optimality and sustainability is often necessary.
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Basso Sotz, Leonardo Javier, and Hugo E. Silva Montalva. The Efficiency of Urban Transport Policies in Latin-American Cities. Inter-American Development Bank, October 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005195.

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Urban sustainability requires reducing the environmental footprint of urban mobility. To achieve this goal public transport becomes key due to its lower impact on congestion, pollution, accidents and greenhouse gas emissions as compared to private transport. Thus, encouraging public transport use is a frequent goal among city authorities. For this, they often devote an important fraction of their budget to improve the quality of its service. Many cities subsidize not just the infrastructure for public transport, but also its operation based on (some of) the following reasons. 1. As a second-best policy since charging additional fees to automobile drivers to correct negative externalities may be impractical (if the externality is trip specific) or politically unfeasible. 2. Due to the Mohring effect in which the optimal frequency and network density of services grow with the demand. Thus, the waiting and access time drop for every user in the system when the demand grows, implying that the marginal social cost is lower than the average social cost (Mohring, 1972). 3. Following distributional concerns, since often lower income people use public transport more intensively.
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Kroft, Kory, Jean-William Laliberté, René Leal Vizcaíno, and Matthew J. Notowidigdo. Efficiency and Incidence of Taxation with Free Entry and Love-of-Variety. Banco de México, December 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36095/banxico/di.2023.20.

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We develop a theory of commodity taxation featuring imperfect competition along with love-of- variety preferences and endogenous firm entry and exit, and we derive new formulas for the efficiency and pass-through of specific and ad valorem taxes. These formulas unify existing canonical ones and feature a new term capturing the effect of variety on consumer surplus. Intuitively, if taxes reduce product varieties in the market, then the impact on social welfare depends on how much consumers value variety. As a proof-of-concept, we use the theoretical formulas to identify love-of variety preferences in an empirical application. Our welfare analysis shows that the marginal excess burden of taxation is very sensitive to the estimated love-of-variety, which can overturn classical results on the desirability of ad valorem versus specific taxation.
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