Academic literature on the topic 'Social Mobility'

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Journal articles on the topic "Social Mobility"

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Payne, G. "Social Mobility." British Journal of Sociology 40, no. 3 (September 1989): 471. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/591043.

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Krauze, Tadeusz K., and Kazimierz M. Slomczyński. "Social Mobility." International Journal of Sociology 16, no. 1-2 (March 1986): 174–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15579336.1986.11769905.

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Karimova, Lola Muzaffarovna. "REGULATION OF MECHANISMS OF SOCIAL MOBILITY." Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Research Fundamentals 3, no. 12 (December 1, 2023): 54–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.55640/jsshrf-03-12-13.

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This article provides information about the sources of social mobility, the motivation to achieve, the law of increasing needs, and the hierarchical system of distribution of social results. The presence of channels of social mobility in society, includingvarious social institutions -the military, religion, education, political organizations, trade unions, family, marriage, art, sports, inheritance, elections, mass media, social networks, social networks of individuals and their groups. creates conditionsfor movement.
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Solís Gutiérrez, Patricio. "Social mobility in Mexico. Trends, Recent Findings and Research Challenges." Revista Trace, no. 62 (July 16, 2018): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.22134/trace.62.2012.454.

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La recesión de los años ochenta y la subsecuente reestructuración económica tuvieron un profundo impacto en la sociedad mexicana. No obstante, sus consecuencias sobre la movilidad social no fueron analizadas hasta finales de los noventa, cuando una serie de estudios empíricos revelaron las continuidades y los cambios en los patrones de movilidad social. En este artículo se discuten cuatro tendencias recientes: la continuidad de las altas tasas absolutas de movilidad intergeneracional; la reducción de las recompensas monetarias asociadas a la movilidad ocupacional; la creciente rigidez en las tasas relativas de movilidad; y el ajuste del caso mexicano al patrón de movilidad general propuesto por Erikson y Goldthorpe. El panorama que resulta de estas tendencias es el de una sociedad que, a pesar los efectos negativos de la crisis y los cambios estructurales de los años ochenta y noventa, ha mantenido altas tasas de movilidad social, pero sufre en otros aspectos como la calidad de las oportunidades de movilidad ascendente y la creciente desigualdad de oportunidades asociada a los orígenes de clase. El artículo concluye con una discusión sobre posibles líneas futuras de investigación de los estudios sobre movilidad social en México.Abstract: The recession of the 1980s and subsequent economic restructuring in the 1990s had a profound impact on Mexican society. However, the consequences in social mobility were not fully explored until the end of the 1990s, when a series of empirical studies revealed continuities and changes in mobility patterns. The purpose of this article is to discuss trends in intergenerational social mobility. Four findings are discussed: the continuity of high overall and upward mobility rates; the reduction of monetary gains associated to upward occupational mobility; the increasing rigidity in relative rates of occupational mobility; and the overall compliance of the Mexican case to Erikson and Golthorpe’s core model of social fluidity. The picture emerging from these findings depicts a society that, notwithstanding the negative effects of the economic recession and structural changes of the 1980s and 1990s, maintained high rates of structural mobility, but suffered in other aspects such as the decrease in the quality of opportunities of upward mobility, as well as the increasing inequality of opportunity by class origins. The article concludes with a discussion of future avenues of research for social mobility studies in Mexico.Résumé : La récession des années 1980 et la subséquente restructuration économique des années 1990 a causé un impact profond sur la société mexicaine. Néanmoins, ses conséquences sur la mobilité sociale n’ont été entièrement explorées qu’à la fin des années 1990, quand une série d’études empiriques a dévoilé des continuités et des changements dans les modèles de mobilité. Le but de cet article est d’analyser les tendances de la mobilité sociale inter générationnelle. Le débat porte sur quatre découvertes: la continuité de taux élevés d’ascension dans l’échelle sociale ; la réduction des entrées monétaires associée à une mobilité occupationnelle plus importante ; la rigidité croissante des taux relatifs à la mobilité occupationnelle ; et la totale conformité du cas mexicain au modèle type de fluidité sociale d’Erickson et Golthorpe. L’image qui émerge de ces résultats décrit une société qui, malgré les effets négatifs de la récession économique et les réformes structurelles des années 1980 et 1990, maintient de hauts indices de mobilité structurelle, mais qui paie les conséquences d’autres aspects tels que la baisse de la qualité des opportunités d’ascension dans l’échelle sociale, ainsi que l’augmentation de l’inégalité d’opportunités données par la classe d’origine. L’article conclut par une discus- sion sur les futures voies de recherche possibles pour affiner les études sur la mobilité sociale au Mexique.
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Thompson, Paul, Bogdan Mach, and Wlodzimierz Wesolowski. "Social Mobility and Social Structure." British Journal of Sociology 39, no. 4 (December 1988): 634. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/590513.

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Payne, Geoff, and R. L. Breiger. "Social Mobility and Social Structure." British Journal of Sociology 44, no. 2 (June 1993): 343. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/591225.

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DiPrete, Thomas A., and Ronald L. Breiger. "Social Mobility and Social Structure." Contemporary Sociology 20, no. 5 (September 1991): 694. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2072190.

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Rosenfeld, Rachel A., and Ronald L. Breiger. "Social Mobility and Social Structure." Administrative Science Quarterly 37, no. 1 (March 1992): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2393542.

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Will, Jeffry A., and Ronald L. Breiger. "Social Mobility and Social Structure." Social Forces 72, no. 3 (March 1994): 932. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2579808.

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Pohoski, Michał. "Social Inequality and Social Mobility." International Journal of Sociology 16, no. 1-2 (March 1986): 30–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15579336.1986.11769898.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Social Mobility"

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Tan, Ern Ser. "Employees and social mobility the mobility game in Singapore /." access full-text online access from Digital dissertation consortium, 1988. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/er/db/ddcdiss.pl?8821205.

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Chan, Tak Wing. "Social mobility in Hong Kong." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1994. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:4ab295ed-42f0-432b-9ca1-2e8a8b323c77.

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This thesis examines the micro-process of social mobility in modern Hong Kong. It also studies Hong Kong's mobility regime in a conventional macro-comparative fashion. By applying the core model of social fluidity developed in the CASMIN (Comparative Analysis of Social Mobility in Industrial Nations) project to the mobility data collected in the 1989 Hong Kong Social Mobility Survey, I point to several distinctive features of Hong Kong's mobility regime. This exercise also allows me to engage in the ongoing debate concerning the degree of commonality and variation in relative mobility rates across industrial nations. Having made this macrocomparison, I turn to explore the micro-mobility process. Drawing on worklife data collected in the 1991-92 follow-up study, I consider the following issues: (a) typical mobility paths in Hong Kong, (b) how social networks facilitate the job search process, and (c) how career beginning affects subsequent mobility outcome. In this study, I also test and apply a new technique, Optimal Matching Analysis, which compares and classifies complete career sequences. Thus, apart from offering substantive findings on social mobility in Hong Kong, this thesis also seeks to make a technical contribution to the analysis of life course data.
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Sivaram, P. "Social mobility : a sociological study /." New Delhi : Discovery publ, 1990. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37461391g.

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Noble, Trevor. "Social mobility trends and social stratification in Britain." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.245787.

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Drukker, David Martin. "Neighborhood effects on social mobility and social welfare /." Digital version accessible at:, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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Cinquanta, Giulio <1988&gt. "Three essays on social mobility: mobility dimensions, welfare evaluation and questionnaires evidence." Doctoral thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/17802.

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The first chapter provides a theoretical contribution in the field of social welfare measurement and social choice over social mobility matters. In the second chapter I develop an experimental questionnaire aiming at investigating individuals’ evaluation of social mobility, both in terms of inter-generational mobility and in terms of intra-generational mobility. In the third chapter I develop a further experimental questionnaire aiming at capturing individuals' perception about several mobility measures.
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Clark-Carter, David. "Factors affecting blind mobility." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1985. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11158/.

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This thesis contains a survey of the mobility problems of blind people, experimental analysis and evaluation of these problems and suggestions for ways in which the evaluation of mobility performance and the design of mobility aids may be improved. The survey revealed a low level of mobility among blind people, with no significant improvement since a comparable survey in 1967. A group of self taught cane users were identified and their mobility was shown to be poor or potentially dangerous. Existing measures of mobility were unable to detect improvements in performance above that achieved by competent long cane users. By using newly devised measures of environmental awareness and of gait, the advantages of the Sonic Pathfinder were demonstrated. Existing measures of psychological stress were unsatisfactory. Heart rate is affected by physical effort and has been shown to be a poor indicator of moment-to-moment stress in blind mobility. Analysis of secondary task errors showed that they occurred while obstacles were being negotiated. They did not measure stress due to anticipation of obstacles or of danger. In contrast, step length, stride time and particularly speed all show significant anticipatory effects. The energy expended in walking a given distance is least at the walker's preferred speed. When guided, blind people walk at this most efficient pace. It is therefore suggested that the ratio of actual to preferred speed is the best measure of efficiency in mobility. Both guide dogs and aids which enhance preview allow pedestrians to walk at, or close to, their preferred speed. Further experiments are needed to establish the extent to which psychological stress is present during blind mobility, since none of the conventional measures, such as heart rate and mood checklists show consistent effects. Walking speed may well prove to be the most useful measure of such stress.
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Guerreiro, Augusto Marc. "Social participation for sustainable mobility : The effects of digital transformation on mobility behavior." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Jönköping University, IHH, Informatik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-49241.

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Overall traffic in Germany is constantly increasing. Automobiles account for 57 percent of all trips in the country (BMVI, 2018). Steady population growth, urban agglomeration, and sprawl of cities contribute significantly to this trend. Simultaneously, the rise of digital services is progressively complementing travel by route planning, navigation, and ticketing. Therefore, a redesign and reinterpretation of the traditional understanding of the mobility landscape is required. The purpose of this work is twofold. First, to investigate the effects of digital transformation on people’s mobility behavior in public space, arguing for ecosystems in blended space being a consequence of the digital transformation at large. Second, to explore how social participation can lead to societal change for sustainable travel in the context of digital transformation. Digital technology has blurred the boundaries between physical and digital. Although physical and digital spaces are treated as separate parts, the former relates to the success of the latter. Qualitative interviewing was applied to systematically create an understanding about key actors’ roles and interdependencies as well as their perspective on how digital technologies modify today’s mobility landscape. This work concludes that the digital transformation allows individuals to influence travel demand purposefully. The system’s underlying structure reveals travel as purposive demand, a pattern extending the understanding of travel as a derived demand and valued activity. The Multi-Layered Participatory Process (MLPP), developed on the basis of the study’s findings, provides means to enable large scale social acceptance for sustainable mobility behavior.
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Carlsson, Dahlberg Johan. "Social background, social mobility,and becoming a parent in Sweden." Thesis, Stockholm University, Department of Sociology, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-41298.

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The purpose of this study is to examine what effect social background may have on the timing of becoming a parent in Sweden. By applying event-history techniques to data from the Swedish level of living survey (LNU) we try to separate the direct from the indirect effect of social background on timing of first childbearing. Few previous studies have focused on characteristics of social background and analysis of intergenerational effects on the age of becoming a parent. In this study, we show that the risk of becoming a parent is different for those who are mobile than for the socially non-mobile. The effect of social background on the propensity of becoming a parent is not just indirect via persons own educational careers. When we control for own educational level much of the impact of social background on the propensity of becoming a parent remains. We clearly show the existence of a significant direct effect of social background on the propensity to become a parent.

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Gordon, Doreen Joy. "Blackness and social mobility in Salvador, Brazil." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.508633.

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Books on the topic "Social Mobility"

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1923-, Gusfield Joseph R., ed. The contexts of social mobility: Ideology and theory. New Brunswick, NJ: Aldine Transaction, 2006.

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Schneider, Jens, Maurice Crul, and Andreas Pott, eds. New Social Mobility. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05566-9.

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L, Breiger Ronald, ed. Social mobility and social structure. Cambridge [England]: Cambridge University Press, 1990.

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1944-, Shumsky Neil L., ed. Social structure and social mobility. New York: Garland Pub., 1996.

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Hout, Michael. Mobility tables. Beverly Hills: Sage Publications, 1986.

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Adey, Peter. Mobility. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2009.

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T, Whelan Christopher, ed. Social mobility and social class in Ireland. Dublin: Gill & Macmillan, 1996.

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Phelan, Christopher. Opportunity and social mobility. [Minneapolis, Minn.]: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, 2003.

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Sharma, Kanhaiyalal. Social stratification and mobility. Jaipur: Rawat Publications, 1994.

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1954-, Breen Richard, ed. Social mobility in Europe. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Social Mobility"

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Williams, Michael. "Social Mobility." In Society Today, 176–80. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08845-4_38.

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O’Donnell, Gerard. "Social Mobility." In Mastering Sociology, 121–36. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-10247-1_11.

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Roberts, Ken. "Social Mobility." In Class in Contemporary Britain, 180–208. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-34458-7_8.

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O’Donnell, Gerard. "Social mobility." In Mastering Sociology, 128–37. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13434-2_11.

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Joye, Dominique, and Julie Falcon. "Social Mobility." In Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research, 6123–27. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_2775.

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Selfe, Paul. "Social Mobility." In Sociology a Level, 99–108. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13854-8_8.

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O’Donnell, Gerard. "Social Mobility." In Mastering Sociology, 117–30. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-17914-5_11.

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Miles, Andrew. "Social mobility." In 20th Century Britain, 216–29. 3rd ed. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003037118-16.

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Themelis, Spyros. "Social Mobility." In Critical Reflections on the Language of Neoliberalism in Education, 61–68. New York, NY : Routledge, 2021. | Series: Routledge studies in education, neoliberalism, and Marxism: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003111580-10.

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Fisher, Paul. "Social Mobility." In New Giants Rising, 45–56. New York : Taylor & Francis, [2018]: Productivity Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b22056-5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Social Mobility"

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Gkantsidis, Christos. "Session details: Social mobility." In SIGCOMM '08: ACM SIGCOMM 2008 Conference. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3260657.

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Harfouche, Leila, Selma Boumerdassi, and Eric Renault. "Towards a social mobility model." In 2009 IEEE 20th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC 2009). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2009.5450050.

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Matos, Siti Hadijah Che. "Does Social Mobility Effect Poverty?" In ISSC 2016 International Conference on Soft Science. Cognitive-crcs, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2016.08.95.

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Walton, Marion. "Social distance, mobility and place." In the 8th ACM Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1858171.1858178.

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Jussila, Jari. "Session details: Social media: Mobility, services and social media." In MindTrek '11: Academic MindTrek 2011. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3250567.

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Ionov, Alexander. "GLOBAL SOCIAL MOBILITY AND HIGHER EDUCATION." In Globalistics-2020: Global issues and the future of humankind. Interregional Social Organization for Assistance of Studying and Promotion the Scientific Heritage of N.D. Kondratieff / ISOASPSH of N.D. Kondratieff, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46865/978-5-901640-33-3-2020-488-491.

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Shklovski, Irina. "Residential mobility, technology & social ties." In CHI '06 extended abstracts. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1125451.1125789.

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Sambasivan, Nithya, Leena Ventä, Jani Mäntyjärvi, Minna Isomursu, and Jonna Häkkilä. "Designing for social context of mobility." In the 21st Annual Conference of the Australian Computer-Human Interaction Special Interest Group. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1738826.1738849.

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Van Anh Duong, Dat, and Seokhoon Yoon. "A social relationship-aware mobility model." In 2018 IEEE 4th World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wf-iot.2018.8355150.

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Alwakeel, Sami Saleh, and Abdullah Saleh Alobaid. "An Enhanced Social- Based Mobility Model." In 2020 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence & Modern Assistive Technology (ICAIMAT). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icaimat51101.2020.9307997.

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Reports on the topic "Social Mobility"

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Sturrock, David, Bee Boileau, Peter Levell, Jo Blanden, and Dan Goss. Social mobility and wealth. The IFS, December 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1920/ps.ifs.2023.0024.

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Bukstein, Daniel, and Néstor Gandelman. Intra-generational Social Mobility and Entrepreneurship in Uruguay. Inter-American Development Bank, July 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011392.

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This paper follows an income-based, time-dependence approach to measure social mobility in Uruguay between 1982 and 2010. The paper finds that social mobility in Uruguay is considerable and reports evidence suggesting that this mobility is greater within cohorts of groups, such as those defined by gender or region, than between groups. Entrepreneurship and self-employment are associated with greater social mobility.
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Heckman, James, and Stefano Mosso. The Economics of Human Development and Social Mobility. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w19925.

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Heckman, James, and Rasmus Landersø. Lessons from Denmark about Inequality and Social Mobility. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w28543.

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García, Jorge Luis, and James Heckman. Parenting Promotes Social Mobility Within and Across Generations. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w30610.

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Gaviria, Alejandro, and Momi Dahan. Sibling Correlations and Social Mobility in Latin America. Inter-American Development Bank, February 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010762.

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In this paper, social mobility is measured by looking at the extent to which family background determines socioeconomic success. Roughly speaking, social mobility can be measure by means of two distinct types of correlations: intergenerational correlations and sibling correlations.
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Acemoglu, Daron. Obedience in the Labor Market and Social Mobility: A Socio-Economic Approach. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w29125.

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Bouillon, César P., and Viviane Azevedo. Social Mobility in Latin America: A Review of Existing Evidence. Inter-American Development Bank, August 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010919.

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This paper reviews evidence on social mobility in Latin America. Several studies have used data sets that collect intergenerational socio economic information. The data, though limited, suggest that social mobility is low in the region, even when compared with low social mobility developed countries like the United States and United Kingdom, with high levels of immobility at the lower and upper tails of the income distribution. While Latin America has improved education mobility in recent decades, which may have translated into higher mobility for younger cohorts, the region still presents, except for Chile, lower education mobility than in developed countries. The paper also reviews studies on the main determinants of the regions low levels of social mobility, including social exclusion, low access to higher education, and labor market discrimination.
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Lora, Eduardo, and Francesca Castellani. Is Entrepreneurship a Channel of Social Mobility in Latin America? Inter-American Development Bank, July 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011479.

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This paper provides a summary of the findings contained in a forthcoming issue of the Latin American Journal of Economics on entrepreneurship in Latin America as a vehicle for upward social mobility, especially for the middle class. The income persistence coefficients estimated with pseudo-panel data for Colombia, Ecuador, and Uruguay indicate that entrepreneurial activity is a channel of intergenerational mobility, while the estimates of asset persistence for Mexico using a special survey show that entrepreneurship increases mobility across generations. Although persistence coefficients do not indicate the direction of such mobility, the estimates of income differentials between entrepreneurs and non-entrepreneurs for Ecuador and Mexico lend support to the hypothesis that upward mobility dominates.
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Chetty, Raj, Matthew Jackson, Theresa Kuchler, Johannes Stroebel, Nathaniel Hendren, Robert Fluegge, Sara Gong, et al. Social Capital I: Measurement and Associations with Economic Mobility. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w30313.

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