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Journal articles on the topic 'Social schemes'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Swapnil S Ninawe. "A Method of Designing Authentication Scheme for Aadhaar User." Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Management 10, no. 11s (2025): 97–108. https://doi.org/10.52783/jisem.v10i11s.1499.

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The Unique IDentification (UID) project is the flagship of government of India. The UID number or aadhaar number, which is a twelve-digit number, is issued by UID Authority of India (UIDAI) for all the citizens of India. Nowadays, government of India has made mandatory to connect aadhaar cards to other government issued documents such as bank passbook, PAN card, ration card, driving licence, SIM card, etc. Connecting aadhaar number to different social schemes has helped government in detection of multiple user accounts across different schemes. But this itself is not enough, since many users u

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Pakniat, Nasrollah, and Ziba Eslami. "Verifiable Social Multi-Secret Sharing Secure in Active Adversarial Model." Journal of Computing and Security 4, no. 1 (2017): 3–12. https://doi.org/10.22108/jcs.2018.108395.

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Social secret sharing, introduced in 2010 by Nojoumian et al.&lrm;, allows to share a secret among a set of participants whose authorities can vary over time.&lrm; However, existing social secret sharing schemes are only capable of sharing one secret during each execution.&lrm; To overcome this drawback, in this paper, we employ symmetric encryption schemes to propose a social multi-secret sharing scheme.&lrm; It is proved that the proposed scheme provides computational security in the active mobile adversary.&lrm; Moreover, to indicate the efficiency of the proposed scheme, comparison with ex

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Levanda, O. M. "Social Insurance in the Countries of the World and Prospects for Ukraine." Business Inform 10, no. 525 (2021): 194–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-10-194-200.

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The article is aimed at denfining the perspective approaches and evaluating the feasibility of using the world experience of social, in particular pension, insurance in Ukraine. On the basis of the analytical approach, the essence and content of social insurance are considered. In particular, social insurance schemes were studied, among which are distiguished the following: social security that covers all workers and is controlled and funded by the State authorities; scheme for the employed population – includes the relationship between the employer and the employee, which are provided as part

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Ebrahimi, Kiasari Mohammad Ebrahim, Nasrollah Pakniat, Abdolrasoul Mirghadri, and Mojtaba Nazari. "A New Social Multi-Secret Sharing Scheme using Birkhoff Interpolation and Chinese Remainder Theorem." ISC International Journal of Information Security 15, no. 1 (2023): 125–35. https://doi.org/10.22042/isecure.2022. 293948.689.

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Secret sharing (SS) schemes allow the sharing of a secret among a set of trustees in such a way that only some qualified subsets of them can recover the secret.&lrm; Ordinary SS schemes assume that the trust to each trustee is fixed over time.&lrm; However, this is not the case in many real scenarios.&lrm; Social secret sharing (SSS) is a recently introduced type of SS that addresses this issue.&lrm; It allows the sharing of a secret among a set of trustees such that the amount of trust to each participant could be changed over time.&lrm; There exist only a few SSS schemes in the literature;&l

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Rioux, Michèle, and Christine Vaillancourt. "Regulating Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) for Economic and Social Development Through Trade Rules." Journal of Developing Societies 36, no. 3 (2020): 335–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0169796x20924576.

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Multinationals affirm corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a way to go further than national and international law to build a social compact. While CSR can contribute to an effective global labor governance scheme, we argue that national and international laws must be engaged to regulate CSR private governance schemes. We will support this argument and, furthermore, we will argue that international trade agreements can provide, if effectively enforced, grounds for the articulation. It can be argued that hybrid governance schemes could ensure that result-oriented and pragmatic developmental

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Sidhu, Jasjit Kaur, Kirtan Rana, Poonam Khanna, and Tarundeep Singh. "Pattern and Extent of Utilization of Social Welfare Schemes by the Elderly in Northern India: An Observational Study." Asian Journal of Social Science Studies 5, no. 3 (2020): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.20849/ajsss.v5i3.789.

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Background: With the increase in the elderly population in India, state and central government have initiated many schemes for the welfare of the elderly. The current study ascertained the pattern and extent of utilization of social welfare services by the elderly in the rural area of Punjab, a north Indian state.Results: Out of 400 participants, most (72%) of the respondents were females. About 99.5% had an awareness about and 91% were utilizing at least one social welfare scheme. A statistically significant difference was found between the utilization of schemes for availing healthcare servi

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Zhaklina, Peto, and Katro Kestrin. "Schemes of social insurance system." Academicus International Scientific Journal 2 (July 2010): 49–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.7336/academicus.2010.02.04.

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8

Gupta, Krishna. "Problems and Prospects of Social Insurance in India." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 06 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem50987.

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This research paper investigates the challenges and opportunities for social insurance in India and how it can provide financial protection for a rapidly-growing working population, especially in the informal sector. Despite a buoyant insurance market, social insurance schemes in India appear fragmented, underutilized, and poorly integrated. The research used a mixed-method design and drew from survey data from 100 stratified respondents and secondary data from various government and international agencies to evaluate the performance of the schemes, student knowledge of schemes and system read

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Ihnen Jory, Constanza. "Deliberating over legislative ends." Journal of Argumentation in Context 9, no. 3 (2020): 399–427. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jaic.19010.ihn.

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Abstract This paper outlines a non-exhaustive inventory of presumptive argument schemes that can be used by legislators to rationally argue for and against the legitimacy of legislative ends. The inventory has both a descriptive and normative dimension. The inventory is descriptive because it is partly based on the empirical observation of arguments actually used by legislators in a sample of lawmaking debates. However, the inventory is also normative because – as I shall argue in this paper – the schemes identified in the sample are presumptive arguments schemes. They are therefore schemes wi

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Kidd, Stephen. "Social exclusion and access to social protection schemes." Journal of Development Effectiveness 9, no. 2 (2017): 212–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19439342.2017.1305982.

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Mills, Jane, Hannah Chiswell, Peter Gaskell, et al. "Developing Farm-Level Social Indicators for Agri-Environment Schemes: A Focus on the Agents of Change." Sustainability 13, no. 14 (2021): 7820. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13147820.

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Most monitoring and evaluation programmes for agri-environment schemes focus on understanding the environmental outcomes and the cost-effectiveness of these schemes. Evaluation of the social dimensions of agri-environment schemes, particularly the socio-cultural factors that might influence the quality of engagement with the schemes and the social wellbeing impact of scheme engagement, is limited. This is a critical gap in knowledge as there is growing recognition that without more explicit consideration of the farmers involved in land management as agents of change, the required environmental

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Shrestha Khwakhali, Ushik, Prapun Suksompong, and Steven Gordon. "Midpoint Relay Selection Using Social Trust and Battery Level to Enhance Throughput in Cooperative Device-to-Device Communications." Sensors 20, no. 21 (2020): 6007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20216007.

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Device-to-device communications in underlay mode has emerged as a promising way to enhance spectrum efficiency in cellular networks. Recently, relay selection in D2D communications underlaying cellular networks is gaining more research interest. In this paper, we propose two relay selection schemes for D2D communications underlaying cellular networks, Midpoint Relay Selection using Social Trust and Battery Level (MRS-ST-BL) and Midpoint Relay Selection using Social Distance and Battery Level (MRS-SD-BL). These proposed schemes utilize battery power level information of devices together with so

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Willie, Michael Mncedisi. "Adoption of Digital Marketing Strategies by Medical Schemes in South Africa: A Case Study of Two Large Open Medical Schemes." Advances in Business & Industrial Marketing Research 3, no. 1 (2025): 57–67. https://doi.org/10.60079/abim.v3i1.409.

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Purpose: This study examines how digital marketing strategies—mobile apps, social media, and e-mail marketing—enhance consumer engagement, retention, and trust within the health insurance sector. Research Design and Methodology: Using purposive sampling, a case study approach was employed to analyze two health insurance schemes (Scheme A and B). Data collection focuses on mobile app usage, social media engagement, and e-mail campaigns. Findings and Discussion: Scheme A saw an 85% increase in daily app logins and a 14% rise in social media followers. Meanwhile, Scheme B experienced a 39% growth

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Hayes, Debi, and Alix Slater. "From ‘social club’ to ‘integrated membership scheme’: developing membership schemes strategically." International Journal of Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Marketing 8, no. 1 (2003): 59–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nvsm.201.

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Autzen, Mathilde Højrup, and Alyne Elizabeth Delaney. "Considering Social Sustainability in Eco-Certification for Small-Scale Fishing—Why and How?" Human Organization 80, no. 1 (2021): 61–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/1938-3525-80.1.61.

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This paper reflects on the effects of eco-certification on small-scale fisheries and the possibilities for including social sustainability considerations in fisheries certification schemes for small-scale fisheries. The paper reviews existing eco-certification schemes and presents empirical data on Danish small-scale fisheries and a new Danish certification scheme. Our findings suggest the universalism most eco-certification schemes build on needs to be critically examined and that the wage worker-centrism that characterizes most work on social sustainability indicators is not universally appl

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Cheng, Cecilia, Omid V. Ebrahimi, and Jeremy W. Luk. "Heterogeneity of Prevalence of Social Media Addiction Across Multiple Classification Schemes: Latent Profile Analysis." Journal of Medical Internet Research 24, no. 1 (2022): e27000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/27000.

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Background As social media is a major channel of interpersonal communication in the digital age, social media addiction has emerged as a novel mental health issue that has raised considerable concerns among researchers, health professionals, policy makers, mass media, and the general public. Objective The aim of this study is to examine the prevalence of social media addiction derived from 4 major classification schemes (strict monothetic, strict polythetic, monothetic, and polythetic), with latent profiles embedded in the empirical data adopted as the benchmark for comparison. The extent of m

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Ekşi, Halil, Nesrullah Okan, and Serra Dinç. "Are Early Period Maladaptive Schemas Effective in Adolescence? Their Effect on Parenting Styles and the Need for Social Approval." World Journal of Education 10, no. 6 (2020): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/wje.v10n6p123.

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The aim of this study is to examine the mediating effect of early maladaptive schemas in the relationship between parenting style and the need social approval. In this study, scales were applied to 379 university students and analyzes were conducted in line with their answers. As a result of the final analysis, it was concluded that the high standard scheme had an intermediary role effect between parenting style and the need social approval.Positive studies on early childhood schemes in psychotherapy can help people to solve their problems.

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Jun, Kyung Koo. "Analyzing Push Schemes for Social Networking Services in Wireless Networks by Using Monte Carlo Simulations." Advanced Materials Research 717 (July 2013): 760–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.717.760.

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Social networking services such as Twitter and Facebook have occupied a large portion of our everyday life and it is expected to do so for the time being. SNS systems use both push and pull schemes to deliver contents to users. Regarding the push schemes, there are push N based scheme and timer based scheme. In this paper, we analyze the performance of both schemes by using Monte Carlo simulations and understand their characteristics. We present the simulation results that show the performance under various conditions. Moreover, we find that a weighting factor should be given more emphasis bec

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19

Sinclair, Ian, David Crosbie, and Anne Vickery. "Organisational Influences on Professional Behaviour: Factors Affecting Social Work Involvement in ‘Schemes’." Journal of Social Policy 19, no. 3 (1990): 361–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047279400018079.

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ABSTRACTCommunity schemes play an important part in a community approach to social work. This paper investigates the extent to which social workers' involvement in such schemes is influenced by personal preference or by their work setting. Data from questionnaires completed by 394 social workers/social work assistants show that the likelihood of a worker's involvement with a scheme varies with the organisation and procedures of the area office, the perceived attitudes of team leaders and the title of the worker's job. Workers' personal attitudes were related to involvement in schemes only in a

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Aduwo, Egidario Bridgette, Eghonghon Anne Ejale, and Eziyi Offia Ibem. "Contemporary Shelter in the Built Environment: A Comparative Review of Social Housing Schemes in Selected European and African Nations." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1054, no. 1 (2022): 012027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1054/1/012027.

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Abstract Social Housing remains highly essential in providing affordable shelter in urban and peri-urban settlements. However, pressures from liberalisation, public expenditures, and privatisation continue to threaten its availability. This paper reviews contemporary social housing trends and compares Europe’s established social housing scheme to Africa’s emerging schemes. This was achieved by identifying the similarities between social housing in the UK and the Netherlands and social Housing in Nigeria and South Africa and identifying the differences between them. Relevant literature was revi

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Hovardas, Tasos. "Social Sustainability as Social Learning: Insights from Multi-Stakeholder Environmental Governance." Sustainability 13, no. 14 (2021): 7744. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13147744.

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Social sustainability has for long been either neglected or downplayed in scientific literature and policy making and it remains an unsettled concept. The present paper critically examines several explanations for the unequal development of the social component of sustainability and suggests that social learning can serve as an insightful anchor for conceptualizing and operationalizing social sustainability. Collaborative governance is used to showcase this approach, specifically, a targeted review of multi-stakeholder schemes in natural resource management, wildlife conservation, and protecte

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G., Ranganath, and Shivachithappa K. "SOCIAL SECURITY MEASURES IN KARNATAKA – AN OVERVIEW." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 6, S2 (2019): 71–78. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2632084.

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<em>An attempt is made in this paper is to analyse the social security measures in Karnataka. Social security comprises two types of measures, promotional and protective. Promotional measures consist mainly of employment, training, and nutrition schemes, by which persons are enabled to work and earn a livelihood. On the other hand, protective measures consist of schemes by which the State provides the means of livelihood when a person is not able to work. ILO standards relating to social security are mainly protective and have been designed primarily for workers in the organized sector. Both p

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M. Maschendar Goud and V Usha Kiran. "Impact of Social Schemes on the Empowerment of Aam Aadmi - A Study on MGNREGS and Food Security Bill." Think India 18, no. 1 (2015): 7–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/think-india.v18i1.7801.

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Aam Aadmi has achieved tremendous transformation from the stage of isolation to the stage of decision maker in the era of globalization. Increasing political concerns, neglecting the confidence on Aam Aadmi has resulted in huge loss to the dictators. In view of the importance of Aam Aadmi, a great change has occurred in terms of concern for Aam Aadmi in the present era. Increasing initiations of social schemes including Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) and National Food Security Bill, 2013 are some of the best examples which show that the government is highly

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Dharani, Muthu Kamarajan, and Janarthanan Balamurugan. "Single Mothers’ Perspectives on Social Welfare Programs for Women in Tamil Nadu." Journal of Law and Sustainable Development 11, no. 11 (2023): e1128. http://dx.doi.org/10.55908/sdgs.v11i11.1128.

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Objective: The study aims to examine the awareness of assistance policies and schemes for women among single mothers. Therefore, the current study concentrates on demographic profile of single mothers and to examine the awareness, accessibility, and effectiveness of schemes and welfare policies among rural single mothers. Methods: The research employed a quantitative and descriptive research design to examine 230 rural single mothers from the Gudiyattam Division, Vellore District. The responses are gathered using semi-structured questionnaires and interview schedules, and the data are analysed

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Akwaowo CD, Umoh I, Udo AA, et al. "Willingness to join social health insurance and community-based health insurance among rural residents in Akwa Ibom state, Nigeria." Ibom Medical Journal 16, no. 2 (2023): 207–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.61386/imj.v16i2.320.

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Background: Universal Health Coverage seeks to ensure that all individuals have equitable access to quality health care with limited exposure to financial risk. Pooling of community members into health insurance schemes is necessary for the achievement of UHC. Most rural dwellers do not have health insurance and are susceptible to catastrophic health expenditure. Objective: This study aims to determine the willingness of rural dwellers in Akwa Ibom state, Nigeria, to join health insurance schemes. Methods: The study was conducted in three local government areas in Akwa Ibom State,

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Li, Xiuguang, Yuanyuan He, Ben Niu, Kai Yang, and Hui Li. "An Exact and Efficient Privacy-Preserving Spatiotemporal Matching in Mobile Social Networks." International Journal of Technology and Human Interaction 12, no. 2 (2016): 36–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijthi.2016040103.

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With the rapid development of mobile smartphone and its built-in location-aware devices, people are possible to establish trust relationships and further interaction with each other based their matched interests, hobbies, experiences, or spatiotemporal profiles. However, the possibility of sensitive information leakage and heavy computation overhead constrain the widespread use of the matching schemes in mobile social networks. Many privacy-preserving matching schemes were proposed recently years, but how to achieve privacy-preserving spatiotemporal matching exactly and efficiently remains an

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AHOLA-LAUNONEN, JOHANNA. "Humanity and Social Responsibility, Solidarity, and Social Rights." Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 25, no. 2 (2016): 176–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180115000481.

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Abstract:This article discusses the suggestion of having the notion of solidarity as the foundational value for welfare scheme reforms. Solidarity is an emerging concept in bioethical deliberations emphasizing the need for value-oriented discussion in revising healthcare structures, and the notion has been contrasted with liberal justice and rights. I suggest that this contrast is unnecessary, flawed, and potentially counterproductive. As necessary as the sense of solidarity is in a society, it is an insufficient concept to secure the goals related to social responsibility. The discussion on s

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Gowthamghosh, B., Rosenara Huidrom, Visvanathan Arumugam, et al. "Implementation of social protection schemes for people living with HIV in three districts of Rajasthan state, India – a mixed methods study." F1000Research 9 (April 9, 2020): 248. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.22285.1.

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Background: In India, public social protection schemes for marginalized populations are extended to people living with HIV (PLHIV) and their households. Care and Support Centres (CSCs) linked to antiretroviral therapy (ART) centres play a key role in linking PLHIV to the schemes. In three districts of Rajasthan, India, we assessed the linkage of PLHIV registered at CSCs (2016–18) to social protection schemes and explored PLHIV and provider perspectives into barriers and suggested solutions for improving linkage. Methods: This was an explanatory mixed method study involving a descriptive quanti

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Dharani, Muthu Kamarajan, and Janarthanan Balamurugan. "Single Mothers’ Perspectives on Social Welfare Programs for Women in Tamil Nadu." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 18, no. 1 (2024): e04917. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n1-079.

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Objective: The study aims to examine the awareness of assistance policies and schemes for women among single mothers. Therefore, the current study concentrates on demographic profile of single mothers and to examine the awareness, accessibility, and effectiveness of schemes and welfare policies among rural single mothers.  Methods: The research employed a quantitative and descriptive research design to examine 230 rural single mothers from the Gudiyattam Division, Vellore District. The responses are gathered using semi-structured questionnaires and interview schedules, and the data

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Masiero, Silvia, and Amit Prakash. "ICT in social protection schemes: deinstitutionalising subsidy-based welfare programmes." Information Technology & People 33, no. 4 (2019): 1255–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/itp-02-2018-0086.

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Purpose While the potential of information and communication technology (ICT) for poverty reduction is widely recognised, limited knowledge exists on its use in the social protection schemes devised for the world’s poor. Drawing on the institutionalist vision of IS development and organisational change put forward by Avgerou (2000), the authors propose that computerisation of these schemes entails two processes, namely, the progressive affirmation of ICT innovation and a shift in the programmes' organisational structure, which moves from a subsidy-based model to one grounded on direct cash tra

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Lee, Hyun-Song. "A Study of Poverty and Social Security in Malaysia." International Area Review 5, no. 2 (2002): 105–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/223386590200500206.

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This paper makes a diagnosis of poverty and social security system in Malaysia. The socioeconomic gap between Malays and non-Malays, between urban dwellers and rural residents, and between Peninsular Malaysia and Sabah or Sarawak remains enormous despite government's aggressive affirmative action policies since the ethnic riot in 1969 along with the rapid economic growth. Malaysia's social security system holds institutional safety measures mainly for old age and industrial accidents, but none for sickness and unemployment. In the country the people covered by the institutional scheme of socia

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Varma, Ranjini R. "Review of Social Welfare Pension Schemes in Kerala – A Study with Special Focus on Pensioners Falling under Indira Gandhi National Widow Pension Scheme." Journal of Business Management and Information Systems 11 (March 20, 2024): 25–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.48001/jbmis.2024.si1005.

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Kerala is a state that is incomparable with many other states in India in matters of literacy, employment, social security, health, and many other social welfare initiatives. Social Security is the sum of all government regulations and provisions that aim at enhancing the people’s living conditions, including legislation/acts/laws, regulation, and planning in the fields of old age, wage, unemployment, social exclusion, sickness, and health care, and income security measures such as food security, employment, education and health, housing, social insurance, and social assistance. Financial assi

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M J, Senthil Kumar, and Sundara Pandian P. "A STUDY ON POLICYHOLDER’S ATTITUDE TOWARDS SOCIAL INSURANCE SCHEME – WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO PMJJBY AND PMSBY SCHEME IN VIRUDHUNAGAR DISTRICT." ICTACT Journal on Management Studies 6, no. 3 (2020): 1247–52. https://doi.org/10.21917/ijms.2020.0174.

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In India, a large proportion of India’s population is without insurance of any kind, that is, health, accident or life. In order to facilitate penetration of insurance to the lower income and unorganized employee, Government of India launched two innovative term insurance schemes namely Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti BimaYojna (PMJJBY) and Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) on 09 May, 2015 from Kolkata with the motto of “Jan Dhan se Jan Suraksha” Social inclusion through financial inclusion. The primary motto of these schemes is to creating a universal social insurance system, targeted e

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Golebiowska, Izabela. "Evaluating rainbow colour scheme in social data mapping." Abstracts of the ICA 1 (July 15, 2019): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-abs-1-96-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Colour is one of the most useful variables to be applied in map design for information visualization. The choice of colour scheme affects the visual appearance of the map, its aesthetics, and how pleasant it appears. Consequently, it may, potentially, impact data perception, which has been proved by various authors (e.g. Brewer et al. 1997, Brychtova and Çöltekin 2015). There are established guidelines regarding colour use in cartography, for example, in textbooks. It is a well-established rule that when presenting quantitative data, the various

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Iyer, Subramaniam. "Stochastic Actuarial Modelling of a Defined-Benefit Social Security Pension Scheme: An Analytical Approach." Annals of Actuarial Science 3, no. 1-2 (2008): 127–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s174849950000049x.

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ABSTRACTAmong the systems in place in different countries for the protection of the population against the long-term contingencies of old-age (or retirement), disability and death (or survivorship), defined-benefit social security pension schemes, i.e. social insurance pension schemes, by far predominate, despite the recent trend towards defined-contribution arrangements in social security reforms. Actuarial valuations of these schemes, unlike other branches of insurance, continue to be carried out almost exclusively on traditional, deterministic lines. Stochastic applications in this area, wh

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WRIGHT, FAY, ANTHEA TINKER, JULIENNE HANSON, HEDIEH WOJGANI, and RUTH MAYAGOITIA. "Some social consequences of remodelling English sheltered housing and care homes to ‘extra care’." Ageing and Society 29, no. 1 (2008): 135–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x08007630.

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ABSTRACTAcross the United Kingdom, new build and remodelled ‘extra care’ schemes are being developed in many areas on the assumption that they offer older people with care needs an alternative to residential care. This paper reports an evaluation by a multi-disciplinary team of 10 extra-care schemes remodelled from sheltered housing or residential care units. The evaluation audited buildings and identified social and architectural problems. No two schemes in the sample were alike; some aimed for a dependency balance and others set a dependency threshold for admission. The three criteria used f

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NOSITA, Firda, Moeljadi MOELJADI, Sumiati SUMIATI, and Kusuma RATNAWATI. "The Role of Greed in Moderating Factors That Enhance Investment Decisions." Theoretical and Practical Research in Economic Fields 16, no. 2 (2025): 471. https://doi.org/10.14505/tpref.v16.2(34).16.

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The study aims to empirically test the effects of risk tolerance, social networks and financial literacy on individual investment decisions in the Ponzi scheme in Indonesia. In this study, greed is used as a moderating variable. A questionnaire distributed online obtained a total sample of 402 individual investors who were or had invested in the Ponzi Scheme. Data was analyzed with structural equation modelling-partial least square (SEM-PLS). The results demonstrate that risk tolerance, social networks and financial literacy affect individual investment decision-making in the Ponzi scheme. Mea

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Kuivalainen, Susan. "The Production of Last Resort Support: A Comparison of Social Assistance Schemes in Europe Using the Notion of Welfare Production and the Concept of Social Rights." European Journal of Social Security 7, no. 1 (2005): 35–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/138826270500700103.

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This article aims to assess present social assistance schemes using the notion of welfare production and the concept of social rights. The focus is on how different stages of social assistance schemes are linked, and how well schemes succeed using a number of different indicators. The data are from the year 2000. The six countries that are included in the study represent different welfare state models. The findings show that there are a number of relationships between inputs, outputs and outcomes. Countries with more extensive social security schemes have less extensive social assistance schem

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Srinarupat, Jarassri, Akiko Oshiro, Takashi Zaitsu, et al. "Inequalities in Periodontal Disease According to Insurance Schemes in Thailand." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 11 (2021): 5945. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115945.

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Few studies have considered the effects of insurance on periodontal disease. We aimed to investigate the association between insurance schemes and periodontal disease among adults, using Thailand’s National Oral Health Survey (2017) data. A modified Community Periodontal Index was used to measure periodontal disease. Insurance schemes were categorized into the Universal Coverage Scheme (UCS), Civil Servant Medical Benefit Scheme (CSMBS), Social Security Scheme (SSS), and “others”. Poisson regression was applied to estimate the prevalence ratios (PRs) of insurance schemes for periodontal diseas

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Ismail, Isma Liana, and Mohd Zaki Awang Chek. "Reframing Social Protection within Development Paradigms: A Study of Malaysia’s Survivors’ Pension Scheme." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VIII, no. VI (2024): 816–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2024.806064.

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The interplay between social protection strategies and economic resilience, particularly in mitigating poverty, has gained substantial prominence within developmental and welfare policy frameworks. Notably, survivors’ pension schemes stand out for their critical support to poor families grappling with the aftermath of losing primary earners. This study provides an overview of Malaysia’s Survivors’ Pension Scheme, an integral facet of the national social safety net designed to aid families mourning the loss of breadwinners. This study contrasts evaluations of the scheme’s outreach and efficacy

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Hidajat, Taofik. "Financial Literacy, Ponzi and Pyramid Scheme in Indonesia." Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen 9, no. 2 (2018): 198–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jdm.v9i2.16261.

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The aim of this research is to examine empirically the influence of financial literacy on investment decisions through ponzi and pyramid schemes. Variables embedded were Social Economic Characteristics, Financial Literacy and Investments Decision. The population of this study were the people who invest their money through a Ponzi scheme and pyramid scheme. The sampling method applied was a snowball sampling of 43 respondents. Based from the research result, it was concluded that social economic characteristics, positively influences financial literacy. While, financial literacy influenced inve

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Zasiekina, Larysa. "Culture effects on language and cognition in psycholinguistic experiment." East European Journal of Psycholinguistics 1, no. 1 (2014): 234–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10691.

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The study is based on two main scientific paradigms – cognitive and discursive. The process of social categorization by American and Ukrainian students has been focused on in a psycholinguistic experiment. Social schemes (personal schemes, action schemes, self-schemes, role schemes, function schemes) in word meanings for words denoting social objects suggested by Ukrainian (n=25, 12 female and 13 male, mean age 21,7±3,0 years, Lesya Ukrainka Eastern European National Universities, Lutsk) and American (n=25, 15 female and 10 male, mean age 22,4±3,0 years, University of Centr

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Nakagawa, Yoshiaki, and Masayuki Yokozawa. "A social system to disperse the irrigation start date based on the spatial public goods game." PLOS ONE 18, no. 5 (2023): e0286127. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0286127.

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In paddy rice cultivation, the amount of water used during the beginning of the irrigation season is the highest. However, there is a possibility of a water shortage at this season as climate change decreases snowfall. In this study, we propose new schemes based on the public goods game to reduce peak water volume during this season by dispersing the irrigation start dates. In our agent-based model, agents determine the irrigation start date based on the evolutionary game theory. This model considers the economic variables of individual farmers (e.g., gross cultivation profit and cultivation c

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Mohammed, Zakariya Sultan. "Social insurance schemes in the Gulf countries." International Social Security Review 55, no. 4 (2002): 157–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-246x.00144.

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Coelho, JoséCastro, José Portela, and P. Aguiar Pinto. "A social approach to land consolidation schemes." Land Use Policy 13, no. 2 (1996): 129–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0264-8377(95)00037-2.

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McAreavy, Ruth. "Seasonal worker schemes: can they achieve social." Europa XXI 37 (2019): 37–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.7163/eu21.2019.37.3.

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Seasonal workers are increasingly being used globally to provide a short-term workforce, filling positions in the labour market that are often difficult, dirty and shunned by native born workers. Seasonal schemes are promoted in typically economic terms, offering a triple win where the host society gains from flexible labour; the sending country benefits from remittances and skill transfers; and migrants themselves gain from access to the labour market. However, they have been found to support the uneven economic participation of workers in global production processes and they typically margin

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Jha, Raghbendra. "Welfare schemes and social protection in India." International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy 34, no. 3/4 (2014): 214–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijssp-10-2013-0099.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to provide a broad overview of welfare schemes in India and their impact on social protection during a period of high economic growth. It summarizes India's performance with respect to select economic and social indicators relative to select low and middle-income countries in the Asia Pacific region. It further overviews trends in some key select economic and social indicators for India and discusses India's attainment in Social Protection relative to an index of such protection provided by the Asian Development Bank. Design/methodology/approach – This pa

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Mohurle, Devyani, and Neha Gurbani. "Social security schemes in India: narrative review." International Journal of Family & Community Medicine 6, no. 3 (2022): 115–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/ijfcm.2022.06.00275.

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Social security all over the world is one of the most important and debated topic as lot so people are still considered as marginalized section of population. They are not connected to mainstream and lack basic amenities in their vicinity. Social security, measure has got more weight to its discourse since the pandemic of COVID-19 has struck. COVID-19 or coronavirus disease 2019 is the deadly viral infection caused by novel coronavirus. It was first found in Wuhan which is in Hubei province of China. Since then it has destroyed many lives and livelihood. Therefore many people are resorting to

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Strban, Grega, and Primož Rataj. "Unemployment Insurance – Comparative, Cross-Border and EU Perspectives." Zbornik Pravnog fakulteta u Zagrebu 73, no. 2-3 (2023): 391–421. http://dx.doi.org/10.3935/zpfz.73.23.9.

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The article is centred upon the research question whether unemployed persons enjoy proper protection in national, international (cross-border) and EU law. In an attempt to reply to such question, the authors firstly compare national unemployment insurance schemes and secondly, research on how unemployment benefits are coordinated in cross-border cases. Moreover, non-coordination of social assistance schemes is addressed. With respect to coordination of unemployment benefits and social assistance schemes, the authors advocate for ways of improving the legal position of mobile unemployed persons

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Daykin, C. D., and A. G. Young. "The Effect of Demographic Factors and Indexation on the Long term Financing of the State Earnings-Related Pension Scheme." Journal of the Staple Inn Actuarial Society 30 (December 1987): 181–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020269x00010136.

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In September 1974 Barbara Castle published her proposals for a new earnings-related State pension scheme in her White Paper “Better Pensions”. This followed a succession of attempts by previous Secretaries of State for Social Services to change State pension arrangements radically. Unlike the ill-fated Crossman and Joseph schemes, however, the Castle scheme succeeded both in reaching the statute book and in coming into operation. A Bill was introduced in February 1975 and on 7 August 1975 the Social Security Pensions Act 1975 received the Royal Assent. The State earnings-related pension scheme

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