Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Socialisten'
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Giebels, Hendrikus Martinus Titus Maria. "Katholicisme en socialisme : het zelfbeeld van de Eindhovense christen-socialisten in het spanningsveld tussen traditie en moderniteit, 1885-1920 /." Tilburg : Stichting zuidelijk historisch contact, 1994. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb401286986.
Full textLetournel, Jérome. "Socialisme et socialistes dans le Calvados des origines à la fin du XXe siècle (1864-1998)." Caen, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013CAEN1684.
Full textSocialism, which put in appearance between 1865 and 1873 in the form of units affiliated with the First International, was permanently established in Calvados from the very end of the nineteenth century. However, for decades, its foundation remains fragile and its development was also limited, in a department which was akin to a “mission land” for the left wing. The socialist movement did not change status until the 1970s, when, thanks to the upheavals in the economic and social structures of the department as well as changes in the political landscape, it began an ascent that eventually made it the dominant political force in Calvados at the end of the twentieth century. This study traces in all its different aspects (the electoral support, the territorial implantation, the sociological composition, the political fight within the party, the relationships within the left wing…), the story of a medium federation of the Socialist Party established in a hostile environment. It attempts to assess its specificity emphasizing the comparative approach with French socialism as a whole and other federations from the western region, mainly in the agricultural and rural Brittany and in the industrial and urban Seine-Maritime. It is particularly focused on the links between the Socialist Party and an inclusive society and tries to understand whether these relationships have shaped a typical form of socialism in Calvados with an asserted particularity
Gueorguieva, Petia. "La social-démocratie en Europe centrale et orientale: convergences et divergences par rapport à l'identité sociale-démocrate "occidentale"?" Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210951.
Full textBotopoulos, Costas. "Les socialistes à l'épreuve du pouvoir : France, Grèce, Espagne dans les années quatre-vingt : idées et pratiques constitutionnelles." Paris 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA010279.
Full textThe three socialist parties of France, Greece and Spain arrived in power having declared their intention to change profoundly the political system in their countries. The experience of power proved that it was the parties themselves, their political role and the way they function, which were to be transformed ; the socialist governments accepted the political institutions they inherited and did not even try to impose w new constitutionnal logic
Vodovar, Christine. "Le PSI, la SFIO et l'évolution des systèmes politiques italien et français de 1943 à 1956." Paris 10, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA100002.
Full textDevin, Guillaume. "L'Internationale socialiste (1945-1976) : politique et éthique du socialisme international." Paris 10, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA100079.
Full textIf the Socialist International (si) has managed to gain a new audience since its Geneva Congress in 1976, because of its non-aligned approach and the personal audience of its new president, W. Brandt, the period which goes from the rebirth of the organisation in 1945 to the "new start" of Geneva remains, even today, in the dark. Studying the mostly unpublished archives of the organisation, this thesis attemps to identify the stakes which shaped the SI during thirthy years. This analysis tends to portray the SI not as an instrumental organisation but as an ethical movement with a vocation which led it to formulate the socialists' ideals; ideals forged in a domestic context which are then projected into the international environment. These universalistic ideals rested, successively, on the hierachical scale of values of liberty and equality and then on their juxtaposition. The analysis contained in the thesis is an attempt to explain an ethic common to all socialists, wether they be defined as "democratic socialists" or "social-democrats", in their relationship to national politics or to the challenge of the international arena
Devin, Guillaume. "L'Internationale socialiste, 1945-1976 politique et éthique du socialisme international /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1989. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37613151g.
Full textBonnin, Judith. "L'internationalisme rose au tournant de la mondialisation : la politique internationale du Parti socialiste français de 1971 à 1983." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCC082.
Full textThe socialist internationalism is a doctrine advocating the union and the solidarity between the peoples and beyond the borders. It is an identity marker of the socialism of the whole twentieth century, not only of its beginning. After the congress of Épinay in 1971, the new French Socialist Party (PS) supervised by François Mitterrand adheres to the Socialist International and announces its will to shape a "new internationalism". The French socialists lead their international policy following this slogan, for a pivotal decade marked by the pursuit of the Cold War, the acceleration of the economic globalization, the increasing internationalization of politics, and the conclusion of a common program with the French communist Party and the “Mouvement des Radicaux de Gauche”. After ten years of growing importance for the PS, F. Mitterrand is elected President of the French Republic in May 1981. Studying the international policy and the internationalism of the PS during this key decade enables to inform the political articulation of the national and international scales in a more globalized world. It is a way to understand the ideological and political turning point of the left under a new angle. To do so in this thesis, we analyze in a first part the nature and the place of the notion of internationalism in the culture, the doctrine and the identity of the PS. In a second part, we analyze the international practices of the PS, what characterizes its diplomacy on all the involved scales. By analyzing the vision of the world and the international action of a particular political group, this thesis finally tries to question the bases of global diplomacy and of a new global society at the time of the deepening of globalization
L'internazionalismo socialista, dottrina che esalta l'unione e la solidarietà fra i popoli, rappresenta una caratteristica identitaria del socialismo dell'inizio attraverso l’intero ventesimo secolo. A seguito della sua rifondazione al congresso di Épinay nel 1971, il nuovo Partito socialista francese (PS), sotto la direzione di François Mitterrand, aderisce all'Internazionale socialista ed annuncia di voler costruire un "nuovo internazionalismo". Sarà questo slogan che condurrà la sua politica internazionale durante un decennio contrassegnato dalla continuazione della Guerra fredda, l'accelerazione della mondializzazione economica, l'internazionalizzazione crescente della politica, e la conclusione di un programma comune col Partito comunista francese ed il Movimento dei radicali di sinistra. Sull’onda di un crescente consenso ingenerato nei dieci anni precedenti, F. Mitterrand viene eletto Presidente della Repubblica francese nel maggio del 1981. Studiare l’evoluzione della politica internazionale e dell'internazionalismo del PS durante questo decennio, significa analizzare l’interazione fra politiche nazionali ed internazionali in un contesto sempre più globalizzato ed osservare, sotto una prospettiva differente, il mutamento ideologico e politico della sinistra. La prima parte di questa tesi, si sofferma pertanto sulla natura e la collocazione della nozione di internazionalismo nella cultura, nella dottrina e nell'identità del PS. La seconda parte si inoltra nello studio delle pratiche internazionali e diplomatiche del PS a tutti livelli. Attraverso l’esegesi “della visione del mondo” e dell'azione internazionale di un gruppo politico particolare, questa tesi si interroga sulle basi fondanti la diplomazia e le società politiche mondiali al sopraggiungere della mondializzazione
Scheiben, Oskar. "Krise und Integration : Wandlungen in den politischen Konzeptionen der Sozialdemokratischen Partei der Schweiz 1928-1936 : ein Beitrag zur Reformismusdebatte /." Zürich : Chronos, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb34987618j.
Full textDemonsais, Bruno. "Gavroche : hebdomadaire culturel socialiste /." Paris : l'Harmattan, 2006. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40244569z.
Full textBotopoulos, Costas. "Les socialistes à l'épreuve du pouvoir /." Maastricht : Institut européen d'administration publique, 1992. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37666306z.
Full textHassaini, Leasse. "Mouvement ouvrier socialiste frontalier ou mouvements ouvriers socialistes frontaliers ? : France du Nord et Belgique (1840-1929)." Rouen, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ROUED013.
Full textThe working solidarity beyond the political boundaries holds a special place in the socialist and workman imagination in the XIXth and XXth centuries. At same time, when the economic liberalism is the main figure of working, the working solidarity is the only way to arouse fear among the wealthy so what is real beyond the myth ? In the north of France and in Belgium, the extreme similarity of workers way of living in the firms promotes the socialist project of bringing the socialist labor movement, together in order to unify the demands of various groups of workers. That's why, between 1840 and 1929, activists and leaders of northerners and Belgian Labor movements undertake a work to disseminate the internationalists ideas and of brotherhood and abolition of political boundaries for the workers. But very quickly, the idea of opening borders becomes wedge issue between the workers and the northern socialists
Ferhat, Ismaïl. "Socialistes et enseignants : le Parti socialiste et la Fédération de l'Education nationale de 1971 à 1992." Thesis, Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013IEPP0039.
Full textTeachers and socialists had experienced, in contemporary France, a traditional alliance but also a major crisis under the left-wing government of 1997-2002. These interactions are supposed to be intense, but have entailed few scientific studies. This PhD paper focuses on a specific aspect of this relation, the partnership between the Parti socialiste and the Fédération de l’éducation nationale (the leading teacher union in France from 1946 to 1992. It studies on the interactions linking those organizations, from the socialist congress at Epinay in 1971 to the scission of the FEN in 1992
Ferguène, Améziane. "Socialisme et developpement : essai sur les limites de l'accumulation socialiste autocentree a la peripherie." Lille 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987LIL12011.
Full textThe accepted marxist theory asserts that "socialist accumulation" is the panacea for getting over serious difficulties of periphery societies. In opposition to this theory, the thesis defanded in this work can be summarized through two propositions : first, the "socialist development strategy", far from being the appropriate response to the problems of the so called "under-developped nations", conduces to the same economic and social fundamental dead-locks as the traditional strategies (import-substitution, export-promotion. . . ). Secondly, such is the case, for, in its conception and in its concrete implementation, what one calls "socialist self-reliant development" is not an alternative of the conventional devepment but is only a variant of this development : a bureaucratic and state controlled one. At a time when the progressive mystic is called into question in many third-world countries where it has long prevailed, and when, in consequence, the ruling classes of these very countries initiate problematic doctrinal reforms, this thesis has crucial importance : it makes possible the understanding of the reasons for the disillusions experienced in these countries supposed to be on the "right track", as it makes possible the understanding of the causes for the failures which are at the origin. Therefore, regarding the right answer to give to under-development, the conclusion is obvious. Instead of keeping to reason in terms of capitalism or socialism, both notions equally imprisoned within the paradigm of economics, is not it urgent to invent this "new development" recommended by f. Perroux and whose vertue is precisely to break with economism ? on this understanding, it is possible to reconcile development with the populations concerned and to make it an undertaking at the service of their emancipation
Ferguene, Ameziane. "Socialisme et développement essai sur les limites de l'accumulation socialiste autocentrée à la périphérie /." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37605021j.
Full textEtemadi, Nasser. "Concept de la société civile et idée du socialisme." Paris 10, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA100053.
Full textThis thesis is amied at a two-fold goal: to define the nature of civil society and to proceed to a critical analysis of its relation to the objectives of emancipation. It focuses on a central question: to what extent does a redefinition of the civil society contribute to a reformulation of the socialist project ? This approach takes a distance from a economic conception, especially from Marx's, and concentrates on an invariant of the civil society's definition as an immanent and secular process of social self-formation. It organizes the argument around the themes of the corporation, cooperation and the association. It organizes too the confrontation between the authors and the experiences from the medieval «communes » to Gramsci, Arendt, Habermas, Gorz, while passing by Locke, Hegel, Marx, Heidegger and Carl Schmitt. The stake of such a position also concerns the definition of the modern public sphere, a departure from a liberation of the civil society as "private" sphere. In the third part, it is about the difficulty of defining democratic socialization by an ideology of work
Delwit, Pascal. "Analyse comparée de l'évolution des positions des partis socialistes belge et français, et du parti travailliste britannique envers la construction européenne: 1950-1993." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/212743.
Full textMalela, Adolphe. "Transition au socialisme au Congo." Paris 10, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA100111.
Full textAyache, Nadia. "Maillage et implantation du socialisme en Aquitaine (acteurs, réseaux, mobilisations électorales) de 1958 à la fin des années 1990." Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BOR30063.
Full textAquitaine stands out for being unstable in its votes at the legislative elections. This is paradoxical in a region where real local right-wing and left-wing stronghold has developed, as can be seen from the long local mandates of the socialists René Cassagne, Michel Sainte-Marie or André Labarrère. Research has studied the national authorities of the socialist party, its leaders and the different trends, however, the analysis of the reasons of the strong presence of the socialist party in the region remains incomplete. The subject for this thesis is the creation of a regional network and presence of socialism in Aquitaine from 1958 to 1993.The purpose here is to understand how a given regional area was influenced by political forces, the constraint or the factors which made its presence easier. Several levels of analysis seem to be relevant. Socialism in all its various elements can be seen as capable of attracting a large people’s support at a local level, however the study is also about the networks set up to fix the presence and to create political stronghold . Finally, the study will aim at analyzing the attitude of the elected Socialists caught between the hopes of the voters and the directive of the party leadership. A differentiation can be made according to the importance of the territorial coverage, the strength of the political organization, the display of network of influence, from one department to the other but also within a same department
Brélaz, Michel. "Henri de Man : une autre idée du socialisme /." Genève : Ed. des Antipodes, 1985. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb34882251w.
Full textGoergen, Marie-Louise. "Les relations entre socialistes allemands et français à l'époque de la Deuxième Internationale : 1889-1914." Paris 8, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA081415.
Full textThis thesis is based on the crossing of three complementary approaches : first the analysis of the men and the network German and French socialists are settling at the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century, then the places where they meet, finally their debates and actions. At first going through letters and review-articles, it deals with the relationships between individuals before focusing on those which exist between the parties. Two generations of militants -each dealt in a long biographical chapter - dominate the relationship between the socialists of the two countries at different moments of their common history : the first chapter deals with the "old fighters" as Wilhelm Liebknecht and Paul Lafargue, present in the struggles of the 19th century (commune de Paris, fight against the anti-socialist laws of Bismarck, and so on). A new generation of socialists (Jaures, Karl Kautsky and others) appears in the early years of the century, in France because of the divisions caused by the Dreyfus affair, in German because of the surge of contestation due to the revisionism of Eduard Bernstein. As a result the guesdism - allied of the German social-democrats- declines in France and criticism grows about the hegemonic position of the Germans inside the European socialism. Beside the analysis of the meeting places and of the men who meet in these places, three long parts concern the events and actions which determine their relationship. A very clear decrease of contacts between German and French socialists during the last years before the war can be notice through this triple approach, which can be explained by a growing indifference towards the others, as well as a concentration on domestic affairs and a growing identification, for some of them at least, with the interests of the nation. This long-term analysis contributes to a better understanding of the reasons for the socialists to rally the national defense in august 1914
Neri, Daniela. "Sozialisten und Radicaux, eine schwierige Allianz : Linksbündnisse in der Dritten Französischen Republik, 1919-1938 /." München : R. Oldenbourg, 2005. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40052598x.
Full textRémy, Sylvie. "Les socialistes indépendants de la fin du XIXe siècle au début du XXe siècle en France." Limoges, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001LIMO0006.
Full textKarlsson, Ingemar. "Historien som biologiskt öde : om perspektivförskjutningar inom mellankrigstidens tyska historieskrivning /." Göteborg : Univ, 1989. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37620105s.
Full textHaken, Boris von. "Der Reichsdramaturg : Rainer Schlösser und die Musiktheater-Politik in der NS-Zeit /." Hamburg : Von Bockel, 2007. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41078753h.
Full textLemaire-Prosche, Geneviève. "Le socialisme français face à la question du pouvoir : un siècle de débat, six ans d'exercice du pouvoir 1981-1986." Université Pierre Mendès France (Grenoble ; 1990-2015), 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990GRE21009.
Full textThe same question has gone through the whole history of the french socialist party: the power, what for? would it be conquered from outside by loying the "great night" or from inside by exercising a bit of responsabilities within the wheels of the power (parliamentary support, ministerialism. . . ). This temptation of the power has been in the heart of the various crisis of unity and identity that have shaken the socialist party since its origins before its unity in 1905 and that have pointed out, everytime, the inadequacy of the doctrine and the unavoidable exercise of power. So, throughout the xxth century, socialist evolution has faced the same dillemma: how to preserve the theory of the party while being in the heart of the power authorities? as the socialist party failed to resolve this dilemma since the beginning, from 1881 to 1986, it was going to live through again the same tensions in its relations with the executive power so that these relations could be analysed as the reflection and the continuation of this problem of power. Consequently, we can understand the attitude of the socialist party that tries to show more and more its independence towards the government while hoping to play an influential role
Qëndro, Gëzim. "Le surréalisme socialiste." Paris 8, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA083596.
Full textWe tried to build our analysis by using as a parabola the dream of Descartes; more precisely, the two moments which seem to us paradigmatic for the mechanism of the legitimacy of a totalitarian state: the father of rationalism which finds inspiration in a vision and in an extremely irrational dream; the shadow of the father of rationalism projected against the wall of a Christian church. The Marxism, with its claim of rationalist and scientific contents, adversary to each form of narrative knowledge, does not fail to project its shade on the thousands-year-old construction of the Asiatic-Mediterranean myth, that of the paradise. The objective is to develop a common speech which would make it possible to treat works together, to develop reflections on the analogies of the art of Socialist Realism and the Christian art. Our intention is, through the examples suggested of the works of art (painting and sculpture), to show the striking resemblance of the art of socialist realism with the religious art. A totalitarian ideological system as the Marxism-Leninism appears to create a total contingency, since it is not disturbed by the absence of the symmetry between what it says and, what it really represents. This discrepancy is discovered easily in the official art of Socialist Realism, where the utopian dimension is ensured by the ideological orientation, the will for power of a privileged social group and its capacity to control the artistic production. Socialist Realism nourishes the ambition to make really understandable the most powerful engine of the History: the Messianic dream. It is not difficult to discover behind the thick surface of the realism of the official art, the unreal core of the eschatology of Communism
Grimaldi, toro Daniel. "La transformation de la gauche socialiste en Espagne et au Chili : pour une sociologie historique comparative et relationnelle de la "rénovation" des socialismes." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017EHES0016.
Full textThis Ph.D thesis on political studies analyses the evolution of the Spanish Socialist Workers Party (PSOE) and the Chilean Socialist Party (PSCH) since their origins, by following their trajectories throughout their processes of consolidation, radicalization, breakdown and rénovation during the dictatorships of Francisco Franco and Augusto Pinochet. From a comparative perspective, the work reveals the connections between these political parties by taking into account their ideological and strategic transformations, as well as their mutual influences. Despite being different types of socialism, such connections lead these parties to common new strategies by establishing alliances and mutual influences in order to overcome dictatorships. The relationship between the transformation of PSOE and the PSCH shows a convergence of these political parties in a new form of "democratic socialism" within the Socialist International. Our thesis explains the existence of an Ibero-American socio-political space formed by a set of relations between Spanish and Chilean political leaders, through the circulation of ideas, knowledge and their own understandings, which determine the boundaries of what socialism means within each country
Pugliese, Enrico. "L' Atelier del mondo: L'Internazionale socialista e I'Europa nel pensiero dei socialisti italiani e francesi (1945-1957)." Thesis, University of Reading, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.590122.
Full textGuesnier, Lucie. "La sédimentation des socialismes roumains : identités socialistes et mouvements sociaux dans le contexte de la modernisation du pays, 1878-1916." Thesis, Paris 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA01H049.
Full textThis thesis is about the articulation and enactment of the socialist idea in Romania, at the turn of the 20th century. It begins with the signing of the treaty of Berlin (1878) that stipulated the independence of the Romanian nation-state. It ends on the eve of Romania entering the First World War (1916). The chosen time frame captures Romania in a period of an accelerated experimentation of modernity and the formation of the Second International. Romanian socialist's participated al this International since its founding congress. The period covered in this thesis is marked with the transnational dynamic of socialists circulating around Europe prior to the Great War. The overarching analysis of this research is based on a transversal historiographical interrogation. Primary and secondary sources that deal with socialisms in Romania are irredeemably marked by an ideological scar inherited from the communist period. How to work with these documents constitutes one of the major issues at stake in this thesis. Georges Haupt, a historian of Romanian origin, began tackling this question and made a considerable contribution to the research that this thesis picks up on
Hirschhausen, Christian von. "Du combinat à l'entreprise : une analyse de la nature du combinat socialiste et des restructurations industrielles post-socialistes en Europe de l'Est." Paris, ENMP, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994ENMP0513.
Full textThis thesis analyzes the functioning of industry under socialism in eastern europe, and the issues of industrial restructuring in post-socialism. After the fall of the berlin wall in 1989, it has become possible - for the first time in history - to study the functioning of socialist industry on site; also, five years after the end of socialism, it has become evident that the obstacles to post-socialist reform are not of macroeconomic order, but at the industry level. Socialist combinates were multifunctional units, obeying to various objectives, without any priority among them: production, social service, control. These multifunctional "pieces of the party-state" can not be transformed into capitalist enterprises by a mere change of ownership, a privatization. Our basic hypothesis is that there can be no gradual reform, or "transition", between socialism and post-socialism. Socialism was an attempt to abandon the use of money in the coordination between production and needs; it ends abruptly and irreversibly with the introduction of money as a general equivalent, a step that we call monetarization. The issue of industry reform in post-socialism then becomes the identification of those parts of the former combinates that might attract new owners inserting them into the newly emerging capitalist market economy, by introducing a capital constraint upon its activities of production and distribution. We call this process of new enterprise creation the process of capitalization. The thesis is based upon visits in about 60 industrial sites all over eastern europe and the soviet union. It analyzes in detail four socialist combinats in the steel industry, and their efforts of capitalization in post-socialism. Furthermore, five country's strategies of national industrial restructuring are analyzed: former east germany, poland, czechoslovakia, hungry, and romania
Bigorgne, Didier. "Les allemanistes(1882-1905) : Itinéraires,place et rôle dans le mouvement socialiste français." Paris 13, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA131012.
Full textFrei, Annette. "Rote Patriarchen : Arbeiterbewegung und Frauenemanzipation in der Schweiz um 1900 /." Zürich : Chronos, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb366259339.
Full textKlopffleisch, Richard. "Lieder der Hitlerjugend : eine psychologische Studie an ausgewählten Beispielen /." Frankfurt am Main ; Bern ; Paris : P. Lang, 1995. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb369586591.
Full textSantos, Ricardo José dos. "CAME Limites da Integração Socialista no século XX." Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, 2006. https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/13484.
Full textA idéia de Divisão Internacional do Trabalho (DIT) surgiu com a difusão do capitalismo como modo de produção. Contudo, houve historicamente uma DIT no bloco de países socialistas que se organizou desde o âmbito do Conselho para o Auxílio Mútuo Econômico (CAME). Ao longo das décadas em que esteve vigente o CAME, os países que constituíam o Conselho criaram um importante cenário de interdependências em relação às trocas de mercadorias e serviços, regulação econômica, promoção de instituições de cooperação e especialização, e uma infraestrutura na qual se apoiavam as relações econômicas entre os membros. No entanto, esta rede de interdependências não se mostrou madura e sólida para resistir, sem abalos, à reaproximação com os países capitalistas, a partir dos anos setenta e ao colapso do socialismo real nos anos noventa. Nesse sentido, acreditamos que as limitações referentes ao CAME têm origem na formação histórica e estrutural do próprio Conselho. Dessa forma, este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a trajetória de quatro décadas de existência do CAME (1949-1991) a partir de seus fundamentos e estruturas próprias de funcionamento e apontar elementos que possam ter contribuído para o processo de enfraquecimento e posterior dissolução do Conselho.
Mestre em Economia
Miralles, Ricardo. "El socialismo vasco durante la II República : organización, ideología, política y elecciones, 1931-1936 /." [S.l.] : Servicio editorial, Universidad del País Vasco, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35414378p.
Full textBlachetta-Madajczyk, Petra. "Klassenkampf oder Nation ? : Deutsche Sozialdemokratie in Polen : 1918-1939 /." Düsseldorf : Droste, 1997. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37043128j.
Full textSchröder, Friedo. "Die anwaltliche Tätigkeit während der nationalsozialistischen Herrschaft : eine Analyse der anwaltlichen Argumentation in Zivilprozessen anhand der vorhandenen Prozeßakten der Landgerichte Frankenthal, Wiesbaden, Limburg und Frankfurt und der Handakten der jüdischen Konsulenten des OLG-Bezirks Frankfurt am Main /." Frankfurt am Main ; Berlin ; Bern : P. Lang, 2001. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38864342t.
Full textKoch, Hans-Jörg. "Das Wunschkonzert im NS-Rundfunk /." Köln [u.a.] : Böhlau, 2003. http://www.gbv.de/dms/bs/toc/364638486.pdf.
Full textRoberge, Marc-André. "Die Musik(1901-44) la transformation d'un périodique à travers trois périodes de l'histoire allemande /." Ann Arbor (Mich.) : UMI, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40036207h.
Full textBouillot, Corinne. "La genèse du socialisme est-allemand et l'encadrement des femmes par le pouvoir : de l'occupation soviétique à l'Etat socialiste, 1945-1952." Paris 7, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA070032.
Full textWithin the context of juge post-war transformations, the rebirth of a women's movement in the soviet zone of occupied germany constituted a high political stake for the new power to be. Set on the basis of a new communist "democratic front" strategy, the antifascist women's committees gave birth as soon as 1947 to a unique and theoretically multi-party organization, called democratic women's federation of germany (dfd). Under the progressive domination of the united socialist party (sed), the dfd became a "relay", the mission of which was to make the creation of gdr and the construction of socialism popular with women. In collaboration with the dfd and the trade-unions, the party developped a discourse on women's emancipation marked with strong socialist tradition (works means emancipation) but also with sexist ideology (such as the glorification of maternity). As soon as 1952 the mains bases of this policy of emancipation and supervision were launched
Morin, Gilles. "De l'opposition socialiste à la guerre d'Algérie au Parti socialiste autonome, 1954-1960 : un courant socialiste de la SFIO au PSU." Paris 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA010550.
Full textBorn in 1956, a socialist current inside the S. F. I. O. , split in September 1958 and formed the independent socialist party which then joined the larger party, the P. S. U. In April 1960. At that time conditions were not favorable for a minority to appear inside the S. F. I. O. : the party leader was at the apogee of his influential power, whereas the groups of oppositions were partly discredited, and the rank and file were hardly interested in colonial problems. Governing by "delegates" implied solidarity among the militants. The minority was first of all the result of a moral,"dreyfusard" reaction against what had appeared as a reserved attitude and a drifting away of the policy led by the official socialist party. Then, however, preoccupied with their party engagement and legal action, and thus wavering, they integrated themselves, comfortably into the parliamentarian mentality. They neither led nor took part in any concrete, public action against the war before 1958. Under pressure of a minority among the rank and file and of ideological overlap with other organizations, they were forced to split, by a republican reaction against may 13, 1958 and the institutions of the Vth republic. Those who were responsible for this movement wanted to maintain a socialist organization independent from the new political system. In two waves, separated by one year, the split drained nearly all the leaders of the minority and most of those who were responsible for the creation of the socialist committee for the study and action towards peace in Algeria. The P. S. A. Also gathered other minor socialist currents as well as groups belonging to the non-communist left wing, such as the "mendesists". The P. S. U. Was rapidly organized, without clarifying an internal or external policy with the other movements which formed the P. S. U
Tombs, I. S. L. "Socialist politics and the future of Europe : The discussions between British Labour and continental socialists in London, 1939-45." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.384470.
Full textBrigant, Pierre. "La Fédération socialiste SFIO du Finistère (1908-1969)." Rennes 2, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002REN20076.
Full textThe socialist federation SFIO of Finistère is born in 1908 after the implosion of the Federation socialist de Bretagne in five departmental federations. The socialists of Brest lead by Emile Goude, elected deputy in 1910 and by Hippolyte Masson, mayor of Brest since 1912, are the spearhead of the socialism in the department. The apogee is reached in 1926. Finistère, benefiting from the impetus born from the victory of the left-wing Cartel in 1924, but build during the years, which followed the separation of Tours, is then to the fourth rank regarding the number of sections at the national level. But the debate about the participation, coupled with quarrels of people between Goude and Masson reduces that to nothing. Goude leaves the federation en 1929. It recovers this fratricidal struggle only starting from the legislative elections of 1936 when we see on that subject the election to the Palais-Bourbon of Tanguy-Prigent, young countryman trained to the politics by the federal secretary Guy Le Normand. The war overshadows all that again. Guy Le Normand, whose attitude was ambiguous during these black years, is murdered in 1944 by Resistance fighters. Nevertheless, most federal executives enlist Resistance and Tanguy-Prigent, executive of the clandestine PS, is appointed minister of agriculture after the Liberation. The daily difficulties re-appear quickly. Socialist of Finistere are divided between the concern of answering the aspirations of their traditional electorate and the one of protecting Republic, born from the referendum of October 1946, from the Gaullist and Communist assaults. In spite of bragging effects, the socialist of Finistére does not stop, at price of some repudiations, defending the politics embodied by Guy Mollet. It is necessary to await for the General de Gaulle's controversial return in may 1958 to see Finistère taking part clearly in the rebellion which wins the PS over. Tanguy-Prigent leaves for the PSA in October 1959. The resignation is a bad loss for the federation. The sixties are then slow death throes. Often described as strong, Federation of Finistère yet lets the picture of e divided structure, materialised by the hypertrophy of the urban area of Brest or the tensions which episodically arise between the sections of the north and the south of the department. Some topics are however sufficiently motivating to dim this internal quarrels. It is the case of the laic, omnipresent fight throughout these sixty years
Delmas, Odile. "Les correspondances de Victor Gelu : édition critique." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010MON30009.
Full textThis dissertation contains the critical edition of some 430 letters, written by Victor Gelu between 1843 and 1885. The author studies mainly the typology of the recipients
Edelbloude, Johanna. "Les néo-socialistes est-allemands du Parti du Socialisme Démocratique (PDS) face à l'extrême droite : la figure de l'ennemi dans le jeu politique." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2006. https://spire.sciencespo.fr/notice/2441/5406.
Full textSince 1990, the East German Democratic Socialism Party (PDS) has been presenting the extreme right wing as its enemy. As the successor of the SED, communist party in command in the GDR, the PDS relies for that purpose on the partially positive inheritance of the GDR antifascist propaganda. This construction demonstrates the neo-socialists' will to prove their conversion to representative democracy, set up in FRG since 1949. Setting up the extreme right wing as the party enemy allows the PDS, denounced by the anticommunist tradition of the FRG, to switch, in the political German parties landscape, from the extremists to the democrats wing. Besides, this scar transfer helps concealing the increased electoral competition between PDS and extreme right wing in the new States and it also helps hiding the ambiguous relationship between a part of the PDS base and the extreme right wing. This strategy of building a unique and final figure of the enemy is somehow distorted by two main elements. On the one hand, the gap between the PDS federal authorities and its local players is crucial to understand an antifascism that is unable to set up a concrete political action against the extreme right wing. On the other hand the analysis of the interactions in the two studied local configurations (District Lichtenberg in East Berlin and Dresden, capital city of Saxony) pushes forward the flexible character of the figure of the enemy. Facing the extreme right wing in concrete terms because of the political game reality, local players do have a tendency to modulate the behavioral standard promulgated by the PDS according to their own personality and resources
Tchernoïvanoff, Pierre-Alexis. "Pour une sociologie du réalisme politique : Le cas du Parti socialiste." Phd thesis, Université René Descartes - Paris V, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00782821.
Full textAraújo, Benedito Carlos Libório Caires. "A capoeira na sociedade do capital: a docência como mercadoria-chave na transformação da capoeira no século XX." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFS, 2008. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/1612.
Full textSawicki, Frédéric. "La structuration du parti socialiste." Paris 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA010254.
Full textThe objective of the thesis is to elaborate an analysis of the political parties which reconcile the rokkanian approach which insist on the social bases of the partisan cleavages and the weberian one, which put the emphazis on the internal competition for the political ressources. The study of three federations (pas-de-calais, var, ille-et-vilaine) and one f action (the one of laurent fabius) of the french socialist party permit us to analyze together on the one hand, the way this party in the diversity of its temporal and spatial forms, is determined by its social environment and in the other hand, the way it participates, jointly with other social activities, to the production of this environment by legitimin g some forms of sociability or social practise and by actualizing specific social groups or social networks. . . Th concepts we built, partly inspirated of anthony giddens : social networks, partisan milieu, site of interaction, homo geneization and structuration, aim at overshoot the usual distinction between center and periphery - considered as two s eparate fields -, and the traditional opposition between social and political activities. These concepts allowed us to a nalyze empircally the mechanisms through which the ps is structured in the diversity of its sites, and the processes by which partisans identities are produced
Oliveira, Tiago Guimar?es. "Um partido contra a corrente: teses e disputas da Organiza??o Revolucion?ria Marxista Pol?tica Oper?ria (1961 ? 1967)." Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, 2015. http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/311.
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This dissertation had as study object the thesis, programmatic formulations and the history of the Revolutionary Marxist Organization Workers Policy (1961-1967). The main thrust of these initial union militants Polop was the criticism of the position of the Communist Party of Brazil, the prospect of a socialist revolution in Brazil and are in favor of independence of the working class. The objective of this research was to analyze the paths taken by Polop in the formulation of their main theses and changes elapsed throughout its history, especially after the civil-military coup of 1964.
Esta disserta??o teve como objeto de estudos as teses, formula??es program?ticas e a hist?ria da Organiza??o Revolucion?ria Marxista Pol?tica Oper?ria (1961-1967). Os principais eixos de uni?o destes militantes iniciais da Polop foi a cr?tica ? posi??o do Partido Comunista do Brasil, a perspectiva de uma revolu??o socialista para o Brasil e sua posi??o favor?vel a independ?ncia de classe dos trabalhadores. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi analisar os caminhos percorridos pela Polop na formula??o de suas principais teses e as mudan?as decorridas ao longo de sua hist?ria, especialmente ap?s o golpe civil-militar de 1964.