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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Sociální skupiny'
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1
Kalousová, Klára. "Skupiny obyvatelstva ohrožené sociální exklusí v ČR." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-70.
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Práce analyzuje jednotlivé skupiny obyvatel v ČR, které jsou nejvíce ohroženy sociální exklusí. Mezi tyto skupiny patří hlavně senioři, Romové, zdravotně postižení, neúplné rodiny, migranti atd. Práce obsahuje i opatření, která by mohla vést ke zlepšení stávající situace. Obecně k nim patří vzdělání a zaměstnanost. Zvláštní kapitola je pak věnována Romům, jelikož se jedná o dlouhodobě ohroženou skupinu obyvatel, jejichž situace se neustále zhoršuje.
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Nováková, Lenka. "Možnosti rozvoje sociální ekonomiky a sociálního podnikání." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-150280.
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Diploma thesis focuses on the social economy and social entrepreneurship. Its aim is to identify possible directions of further development of the social economy in the Czech Republic. The starting point for this work is the assumption that successful development of social entrepreneurship is dependent on access to financial resources, a good legislative definition and availability of the necessary information. The operational objective is to analyze the range of financial instruments available to social enterprises. The work is divided into several parts. The first chapter summarizes the historical development of the social economy in Western European countries and subsequently in the Czech Republic. The next chapter presents the approaches to the concept of social economy from the perspective of several European institutions. The chapter is also a case of good practice from Italy. The following chapter, in which are presented the main theoretical approaches to the social economy in the Czech Republic. In the analytical part of the work are first defined problem areas of social entrepreneurship, it is also stated range of financial instruments available to social enterprises and subsequently defined possible directions of further development of the social economy.
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Šámalová, Zuzana. "Začleňování jedince do sociální skupiny v různých životních situacích ve vybraném regionu." Master's thesis, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-262957.
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This thesis deals with the issue of integration of individuals into a social group in different life situations in the Pilsen region. Primarily it focuses to forms of assistance which are provided by the region to the children leaving the Halfway house or the children home established by the Pilsen region. The thesis analyzes public opinions on the issue of integration of the children from the children home into society and finds out their own positions of adolescents, executives and employees of social facilities. It also analyzes the issue within the development of the Pilsen region. The objective is to propose ways to integrate individuals without a family into the social groups in different life situations in the Pilsen region. The theoretical part deals with the period of socialization of a child and the absence of a family as the main factor of socialization. It describes a system of constitutional education in the Czech Republic, the lives of children in the Halfway house and programs on the issues of leaving the children home. The field research is performed with a purpose of achieving objectives, sub-objectives work and then interpret their results. The results obtained and subsequent recommendation are summarized for the establishing institution children home (thus Pilsen Region) in the conclusion of this work. To achieve the main objective is proposed the way to integrate individuals into the social groups in the form of new work position social guide.
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Talašová, Kateřina. "Sociální podnikání v ČR." Master's thesis, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-259773.
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This master thesis deals with the social entrepreneurship in the Czech Republic. There is theoretical basis of the topic followed by practical section that is categorized into several chapters which correspond to general goals of the thesis. First part inquires into description of the current situation regarding social entrepreneurship in the Czech market setting. The following section has aim to describe real operation of the social enterprises in Prague and Central Bohemia Region. The characterization that has arisen is based on the summarization of eight interviews made with social entrepreneurs or social managers. There is the other section containing the proposal of crucial steps to be taken in terms of improving position of the social enterprises on the Czech market. The base for making these suggestions is data from the interviews as well as data captured by the questionnaire addressed to general public. The social entrepreneurship was examined through both qualitative and quantitative research methods because of reaching an objective of capturing wide range of data from both sides of the market i.e. public (costumers) and social entrepreneurs.
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Veselá, Hana. "Psychologické a sociální aspekty nezaměstnanosti." Master's thesis, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-259502.
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Diploma thesis deals with problematic of unemployment, mainly with its psychological and social aspects. Unemployment became a common element of modern capitalist society. Impacts of unemployment are not only economical, but mainly psychological and social.
There is an importance of work for human defined in this thesis and also difference between work and employment explained. The theoretical part of this thesis also deals with definition of unemployment and its basic types and vulnerable groups. Equivalently there are mentioned impacts of unemployment in the psychological, the social and the healthcare levels. Attention is also put on impact of social support, state policy of employment and on development of unemployment in the Czech Republic, in the European Union and in the Vysočina Region, where the research took place.
Empirical part offers subjective opinions of unemployed and employed persons collected in realised interviews based on in-depth interviews technique. The main goal is to find out how these persons perceive the problematic of unemployment. Information collected in this survey were compared with data from academic titles of literature. Finally there are possible starting-points to smoothen impacts of unemployment suggested.
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Bittnerová, Jana. "Ekonomické a sociální dopady rozvoje zaměstnanosti v Ústeckém kraji." Master's thesis, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-260012.
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This thesis Economic and social impacts of employment growth in the Ústí region will focus on the issue of unemployment, which is a problem affecting the life and character throughout the region. The thesis will consists of two main parts, theoretical and practical. In the theoretical part, the work will be focused to the characterization and description of the main terms associated with unemployment, the labor market or instruments of active and passive policy of unemployment reduction.
In the practical part, attention will be paid to the characteristics of the Ústí region, focusing on economic, geographic or social terms. Further writes through the use of time series of employment and unemployment in the Ústí region. Also presented graphically, for example, the unemployment rate, unemployment in terms of education levels, unemployment on the basis of gender or whether they are more at risk of unemployment men or women. Inside the private research will be the prediction of graduates registered at labour offices in the Ústí region, which will be subsequently formulated the basic causes of this situation and will propose a solution that could help the graduates in the easier application at the labour market.
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Vodsloň, Ondřej. "Vliv referenčních skupin na spotřební chování studentů gymnázií." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-3391.
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Práce pojednává o vlivu referenčních skupin a aplikaci marketingových technik na ovlivňování spotřebního chování gymnaziálních studentů. Práce se snaží nalézt odpověď na otázku, zda existuje rozdíl v působení referenčních skupin na spotřební chování studentů státních a soukromých gymnázií v Praze. V rámci práce jsou nastíněny nejvhodnější marketingové techniky pro efektivní působení na cílovou skupinu gymnazistů. Součástí práce je analýza dvou dotazníkových výzkumů, a jedné provedené focus group.
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Leznarová, Linda. "SOCIÁLNÍ EKONOMIKA V ČESKÉ REPUBLICE, JEJÍ KOŘENY A DALŠÍ MOŽNÝ VÝVOJ." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-73494.
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The Diploma thesis examines social economy area, social entrepreneurship in particular, with focus on integration of disadvantaged groups on Czech Republic labor market. The main objective of the thesis is to identify strengths and weaknesses of the social entrepreneurship and work integration concept with emphasis on legislation, financing and historical and cultural influence as well as suitability of the environment for further progress. Particular attention is given to evaluation of purposiveness of creating work opportunities for disadvantaged groups by social enterprise. The thesis also examines social entrepreneurship environment in selected European countries to find inspiration for improvement or to identify areas to be aware of and avoid them. The analytical part of the theses is focused on Czech Republic, using information data gathered form subject matter experts, or based on information provided by social enterprise representatives. The thesis is concluded with a SWOT analysis delivering complex overview of Czech social enterprise and its prospective opportunities or potential impediments.
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Grigarová, Pavla. "Vliv internetu a sociálních sítí na spotřební chování." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-73294.
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Methods used in the thesis include online polling and personal interviews with experts. The goal was to theoretically cover the area of internet marketing and analyze own conducted research. Research has revealed that the internet had the biggest influence on the phases of assessing the options, buying and searching for information of the last purchases of the respondents. The categories which were mostly affected by the internet were electronics and tourism services. With the increasing price of goods the influence of the internet was also growing. The most important internet marketing tools were web sites, search engines and search tools to compare prices. Concerning the social networks, their influence on consumer decision-making was only marginal. The work includes a comparison of theoretical knowledge with research and expert opinions as well.
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Lapáčková, Barbora. "Postavení rizikové skupiny osob se zdravotním postižením na trhu práci v Karlovarském kraji v letech 2000-2015." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-207065.
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This dissertation examines engagement of people with disabilities in the Czech labor market over the course of last fifteen years, period between 2000 and 2015, focusing on the Karlovy Vary region. In the first section, author briefly introduces current state of Czech social policy together with related issues, which encompass unemployment, legal stance and characteristics of disabled people within national and international settings. The broader conceptualisation is subsequently illustrated by concrete examples of disabled people support, which is currently offered in the Czech Republic according to statistical data. Furthermore, author also considers case of specific situation in the Karlovy Vary region. Second part of the research presents an analysis of respondents involved in social policy and their opinions and personal experiences in the region. In particular, local labor market, employment policy and related topics relating to advantages and disadvantages with recent changes. In conclusion, author summarises main facts and research results.
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Kasková, Tereza. "Společenská odpovědnost organizací." Master's thesis, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-259455.
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This thesis deals with the Corporate Social Responsibility of three organizations which are Penny Market, Kaufland and Lidl (Czech republic). The theoretical part deals with historical development of the concept, defining the term of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) including three pillars and its characteristics. It also deals with stakeholders, arguments for acceptance and against acceptance, benefits, describes implementation of the concept and evaluation of social responsibility. In own part of the thesis are analyzed the concepts of three organizations and then concepts are compared and evaluated. Further continues questionnaire survey and the final part of thesis is synthesis of all knowledges from comparison and the results of the questionnaire. From synthesis are proposed recommendations to improve the concept of the selected company Lidl. Based on the findings Lidl has one of the lowest number of diverse activities.
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Urbanová, Věra. "Nezaměstnanost různých sociálních skupin - srovnání." Master's thesis, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-257256.
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This thesis has both a theoretical and a research section. The theoretical section investigates how literature defines the basic concepts relating to unemployment?. An analysis of unemployment in various social groups is also included. The research section comprises of personal experiences both from being a candidate applying for a job position, as well as working as an employment officer. The quantitative research focuses on candidates of all social groups applying for a job. Qualitative research of the labour office's employees is undertaken with figures and entries from the department of the labour office (KoP ÚP ČR) completing this empirical study. The acquired data is then evaluated and an conclusion formed as to how the current situation can be improved.
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Ingrová, Veronika. "Public Relations domova seniorů." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-74688.
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The goal of this thesis is to analyze selected non-governmental organization in the field of Public Relations. In accordance with the results of performed investigation, the author will try to propose a specific plan of PR activities within creating positive long-term relationships with company's crucial target groups. The thesis itself will be mainly focused on the preferred target group from both, internal and external environment of the organization. Another vital part of the work will include specific proposals on how the organization should be presenting itself publicly, not only in the framework of media, but also through it's promotion. Last but not least, improvement suggestions will be concerned with the form and the content of company's web sites.
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Urbanová, Věra. "Nezaměstnanost různých sociálních skupin - srovnání." Master's thesis, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-260100.
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This diploma thesis has both a theoretical and a research section. In the theoretical part basic concepts related to the topic are defined and the unemployment of social groups vulnerable in the labour market that require increased attention in their inclusion are analysed. The empiric section comprises of research focusing on candidates of these social groups applying for a job. Furthermore, the research of the labour office's employees at the departments of the labour office (KoP ÚP ČR) is included. The acquired data is then evaluated and a conclusion formed as to how the current situation can be improved.
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Viktorinová, Dana Bc. "Vybraná cílová skupina a proces komunitního plánování sociálních služeb v Jindřichově Hradci." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-165183.
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Práce podává přehled o procesu komunitního plánování sociálních služeb v ČR. Nastiňuje problematiku sociální politiky ČR pro seniory. Dále vymezuje pojmy komunitního plánování, jeho principy, metody ,cíle a přínos pro obce a občany. V praktické části uvádí do problematiky procesu plánování sociálních služeb v Jindřichově Hradci pro pracovní skupinu seniorů, informuje o silných a slabých stránkách v oblasti stávajících sociálních služeb pro tuto cílovou skupinu.
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Viktorinová, Dana. "Vybraná cílová skupina a proces komunitního plánování sociálních služeb v Jindřichově Hradci." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-4059.
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Vlček, Petr. "Ovlivňování demografického chování vybraných skupin obyvatelstva sociálními dávkami." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-15797.
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This paper aimes to provide a multidimensional view on the topic of the sustainability of the social system in the long run. Psychology together with sociology indicate that the impact of genetic factors on the forming of an individual into a well-ordered member of society with a normal values is much smaller than the impact of the family and its social capital. Social system aspirates to motivate the needed ones to become financially independent again, but this simply does not work. On the other hand in the attempt to increase the household income especially the socially excluded households chose to change their characteristics in order to get the social benefits rather than to enter labour market. One of the most important and relatively easily changable characteristics in this context is the number of unprovided children in the family. Therefore to get a bigger amount of social benefits they have children. To proove the rationality of such behaviour the concept of the consumption unit is used. This concept quantifies the economies of scale in the common household. The result is that while in the typical family the income per consumption unit steadily decreases with the increasing number of children, in the family without any earnings this income approximatly doubles. The financial situation of the poor family improves with the number of children. This has an adverse effect on the society structure in the long run, because it encourages higher birth rate of the groups that do not contribute to the system. It is possible to lower the birth rate in the unfavourable families and increase it in the typical families by changing the rules of computing the benefits. It is necessary to keep the income per consumption unit independent from the number of children. This can be achieved for example by a tax abatement. It is also advisable to connect the social and retirement system in the manner that the amount of the retirement pension would be affected by the amount of money contributed to the system by the children of the retiree.
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Hodovská, Anna. "Společenská odpovědnost podniku." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-433292.
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The diploma thesis is about corporate social responsibility and its application in a selected company. The introductory sections summarize the theoretical background and methodologies used. The following are the sections related to the analysis and the research performer. The design part contains the basic concept of the code of ethics, recommended activities and evaluation in terms of risks, time and finances. The result of the work is this proposal of social responsibility in the company.
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Řezáčová, Hedvika. "Herecká tvorba ve specifické skupině." Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze.Divadelní fakulta. Knihovna, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-202470.
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In this thesis I describe and analyse my experience and findings which I had the
chance to acquire when I took part in projects and theatrical performances in
specific groups ? adult people with intellectual disability and children. During the
course of my study I have had the opportunity to do some research into these
groups and deal with them in terms of dramatic work. So I try to depict their
dramatic work and I also attempt to find bases for their development.
In the introductory parts I mainly deal with a description of some theatrical
principles and approaches connected with the particularity of this kind of
theatrical production. I also present individual groups I work with and describe
their capabilities and limits. In the last part of my thesis I try to analyse the
individual projects and performances with regard to their dramatic work. At the
conclusion I will attempt to specify dramatic work of professional actors within
this group.
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Přílepková, Magdaléna. "Místní akční skupina a její udržitelnost ve venkovských oblastech." Master's thesis, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-260224.
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Aim of this thesis is to theoretically and empirically survey the territory of activity of the local action groups (MAS), MAS Šumavsko, z. s. and MAS Třeboňsko o. p. s., and on the basis of the gained information to testify or disprove possibility of sustainability of their existence just in the rural areas.
The thesis focuses on evaluation of activities of the local action groups and on solutions which would aim at maintaining of activity of the local action group, making innovation faster even overall development of the solved region.
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Musilová, Lenka. "Srovnání pojetí CSR koncepce ve skupině ABB Group a společnosti ABB ČR." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-136337.
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This thesis deals with CSR conceptions of ABB Group and ABB ČR, compraing both conceptions. Its aim is to prove these two hypotheses: "ABB ČR applies glocal attitude to CSR" and "In ABB ČR, creating CSV is not an element of its CSR conception, whereas within ABB Group, CSV is already being implemented." In order to prove these hypotheses, this thesis presents the theory of CSR and CSV to its reader. As for the CSV, this thesis offers a relatively broad theoretical framework, supplemented by up to date critique of the conception and my personal evaluation of the relation of CSR with CSV. In the practical part of the thesis, particular instruments of both (ABB Group and ABB ČR) CSR conceptions are analysed with the aim to prove both aforementioned hypotheses. After a comparison of both instruments, the first hypothesis is confirmed. In order to verify the second hypothesis the method of synthesis is employed to establish a strcture of CSV and to enable a final comparison, which, however, disproves the second hypothesis.
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Kašpárek, Petr. "Sociální systém organizace a jeho kvalita." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-19257.
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My thesis is dealing with the social system of an organisation and its quality. It is divided in the theoretical and practical part. In the theoretical part I describe general aspects of an organisation concerning it a system of social relationships. I look at the development of an organisation in the course of time and I make an overview of the indicators and instruments used for measuring the system's quality. I applied my theoretical knowledge in the practical part. I measured the quality of social relationships with the indicators as social values and standards, corporate ethics and social climate. I consider them the most important in my thesis.
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Ťažká, Michaela. "Formování třídy jako sociální skupiny." Master's thesis, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-275991.
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The object of following graduation theses is to create a syllabus of class meetings. These meetings should increase the level of familiar relationship between pupils and induce the fellow feeling of the class group. The project is focused on support of classroom forming as a social group and on improvment of possitive social relationship of pupils attending primary school. Based on the result of realising project and reflective notes from all meetings is made the analysis of positive contribution for the class. The project helps as well to define problematic areas of similar projects through the teachers reflection and to understand sensitive sites of the work with class group for young teachers.
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Ouhrabková, Martina. "Videotrénink interakcí v etnicky smíšené třídě." Master's thesis, 2000. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-365690.
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Korbel, Tomáš. "Proměny společenského postavení sociální skupiny českých architektů a stavitelů v 19. století." Doctoral thesis, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-437042.
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This work aims to contribute to the research of Czech elites of the 19th century and to write up the hitherto neglected topic of professional and social rise of Czech architects and builders in the 19th century. At this time, as a result of state reforms of the educational, administrative and legal system, the professional perception and social status of this class changed. In the introduction, architects and builders are included in the process of modernization of the construction industry and defined on the basis of their relationship to art, engineering and business. Subsequently, architects and builders are defined as a socio-professional group that has reached a certain degree of professionalism during this period. Against the background of the formation of a modern system of building and architectural education, law and administration, individual features of professionalization are monitored on specific cases of architects and builders using the method of collective biography of elites in research areas of their social background, education, construction practice and other public activities. Thus, two levels intersect in the work - general and personal. In general, the interconnection of construction education, law and administration since the establishment of construction disciplines at...
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KREJČOVÁ, Zdislava. "Vliv stylu vedení skupiny na utváření sociálního klimatu ve skautských oddílech." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-153286.
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Scouting is a lifestyle. Scouts are mates, friends and the community of people who share similar values. Growing up in a scout section is to seize the chance to live fully, to be active and find their own place in the world. Scouting is an offered opportunity for developping not only themselves but also their surroundings. Scouts try to create a better world by taking their lives into their own hands. Scouting works universally on the personality development of children and young people, through games, experiences, activities and other work. The aim of this work is to explore the issues shaping the social climate in scout sections in relation to the leadership style of the group. The theoretical part provides general information about scouting, pedagogical - psychological aspects of social groups, group leadership styles, influences on the formation of the social climate in the group with regard to the specificity of the scout groups. The empirical part shows leadership styles group care centers in a scout camp in the center cup and what their relationship to the social climate of the scout groups and raids is.
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Obsuth, Ingrid. "Assessing Resistance to Leading Questions about In-groups and Out-groups." Master's thesis, 1999. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-366656.
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Štěpánková, Tereza. "Vybrané psychické vlastnosti skupin zaměstnanců." Master's thesis, 2005. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-366552.
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LEVÁ, Monika. "Služby Nízkoprahového zařízení pro děti a mládež Srdíčko - Jiloro z pohledu cílové skupiny." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-188842.
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Children who grow up in dysfunctional families where they do not have required educational care and model are nowadays focused as frequented. The number of reasons why is a child on the edge of parents´ interests is increasing. Those children are exposed to risky factors much more than the others, because they lack of protection and an educational model. Society´s reaction to this situation is building Low Threshold Institutions which offer ambulatory or filed services to children or youngsters who are endangered by social exclusion. In a theoretical part, there is a comprehensive introduction of issues connected with these building Low Threshold Institutions for children and youngsters (NZDM further). These issues are clearly arranged into chapters which represent legislative fixing of NZDM, its rules and standards. A history of NZDM which has been developed in the Czech Republic dynamically since the 90s to a present form is a part of another chapter. Principles of NZDM, inner rules of provided services, employees and their personal dispositions, education and ethical norms are also describes, as well as services and activities of NZDM which are mainly of advisory and preventive character. The last chapter deals with a target group, which is affected by inner factors primarily developmental psychology of potential clients and outer factors which are socialization ones. A research is based on a qualitative approach where a point of view of the target group on NZDM Srdíčko Jiloro was found out with the aid of data fixing. Another points of interest was employees´ point of view, their professional perception of provided services. Last but not least, subjective view of NZDM from some clients´ parents was put into the research, too. The first aim of the thesis was to find out whether and which relevance the services of NZDM Srdíčko Jiloro have got for the clients. The second one was to identify how the work with clients is going on (e.g. contact work, work with educational situations, motivational dialogues and work with drug themes). Under the terms of an empirical thesis part are introduced data which were gathered into following results NZDM Srdíčko Jiloro has got its own irreplaceable role in the area of Okružní, but the clients are not aware of the fact that NZDM has got any influence on them. They do not use any other alternatives for spending their free time. There are 40 clients and only 2 social workers every day. Clients do not talk about their problems, they say they do not need help. Advantages are that social workers learn with them, help them with their homework, etc. They are also aware of using of leisure time activities and workshops. Social workers and information in files and records of services and activities prove that clients have got problems. These are mostly very grave and that is another reason why Okružní has got its important role. Social workers provide especially consulting, information and situational service, preventive and educational programmes, work with close relatives, etc. Professionals in NZDM and Rehabilitation and Activation Service Sasanka work with whole families and they try to offer complex support and help. Social workers guide clients through their childhood and maturing, they are becoming their guides and mentors, they lead them to positive changes and have got mainly socialization and educative effect. Work with the clients in Okružní is more hectic than in other NZDMs. I think it is primarily because the social workers want to offer services to a maximal number of clients but with the lack of employees and time. Leisure time activities are going on in an ordinary way, but work with children and youngsters in a social unacceptable area needs specific professional and human attitudes and approaches. Because of poor personal sources are social workers forced to a negative trend provide services rather in a quantitative than in a qualitative way.
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Jirásková, Tereza. "Vodácký slang." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-325536.
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Resumé My diploma thesis focuses on the slang of watermen. Slang is considered as a non-literary layer of national language, containing specific words that are used in common, especially informal, communication of people who share the same occupations or interests. The first part introduces the theoretical definitions of slang by prominent Czech linguists and the second part describes the aspects of slang. The third part gives us the characteristic of waterman slang from more points of view - setting, specific activity and collectivity. The fourth part focuses on the creation of words in waterman slang and the fifth part describes its specificity from the language point of view, including the distribution and productivity of individual onomasiological approaches. The last part contains a list of waterman slang words in alphabetical order with their grammar characteristic, meanings, synonyms (if possible) and the way how the word was formed.
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Vítková, Eliška. "Změny v sociálním uspořádání skupiny goril nížinných v pražské ZOO po introdukci reprodukčně schopné samice." Master's thesis, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-312918.
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In my several months of research I have been engaged in studying the distribution of affiliated and agonistic behaviour in a group and primarily towards a new female, over the course of ranking the new female into the group and changes in the social arrangement of the western lowland gorillas in Prague Zoo. For the research standardised observational methods were used, ad libitum sampling, focal animal sampling and scan sampling and statistical analysis on data was carried out with the aid of ethological software (Noldus- MatMan 1.0). Hypotheses stated that the agonistic contact towards Bikire would be initiated by females and above all from the female Shinda, also affiliated contact for Bikire would be initiated by the young and under aged, that the frequency of agonistic contact towards Bikire will gradually decline, that the other adults in the group are dominant to Bikire, that will result in lower affiliated contact and that the social structure will change in the group. From the results of the research it is confirmed, that agonistic contact towards the new female was initiated exclusively by females and in particular the female Shinda. Further it was confirmed, the initiators of the affiliated contact towards Bikire are the young and under aged female member Moja. It was revealed the other...
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Stodolová, Anna. "Problematika poruch příjmu potravy v rizikových skupinách." Master's thesis, 2004. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-366413.
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NOVOTNÁ, Tereza. "Vliv sociální skupiny vrstevníků a rodiny na vznik a rozvoj mentální anorexie u dívek ve věku 15-18 let." Master's thesis, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-49075.
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The research of the researching problems was grounded in via questionnaire (totally 270 questionnaires, 30 on each type of the school) which was conducted at Special Secondary School, Secondary Medical School and Grammar School with students of 1., 2., 3. graded in České Budějovice. Hypothesis assumed a heightened risk of arising disorder of food intake, bigger bias in their bodies and a heightened anxiety at the same time at Grammar School students which was also confirmed by the research. The conclusion includes a recommendation of precaution for parents, pedagogues and educators. It could provide them with sufficient amount of information about possible risks and curative procedures. It would be possilbe to emerge arising disorder of food ingake to obviate at all, thanks to.
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Kalina, Michal. "Úspěšnost plnění cílů strategického plánu Leader Místní akční skupiny Český západ." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-344415.
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Presented diploma thesis deals with issues of rural development. The thesis specifically concerns activities of local action group Český Západ and its influencing of area development during last programming period 2007 to 2013. Activity of local action groups should lead to bigger effort of public, non-profit and private sector to develop rural areas, which should also contribute to creation of social capital. The goal of this thesis is to evaluate up to now activity of local action group Český Západ and mainly evaluate objectives and priorities determined in Strategic Plan LEADER for programming period 2007 to 2013. Objectives evaluation was executed using several methods, firstly by content analysis of documents, especially analysis of the Strategic Plan or Integrated Area Development Strategy. Followed by analysis of placement of the implemented projects in territory of LAG. Further was executed a questionnaire survey by questioning the general public from all over the area of activity of local action group. The last evaluation method used was method structured interview with experts participating in local action group Český Západ as a whole. Keywords: Local Action Group, LEADER, rural development, LAG Český západ, social capital
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Ptáčková, Lenka. "Současná podpora státu v oblasti sociálního podnikání v České republice." Master's thesis, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-297076.
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This thesis deals with social enterprise in the Czech Republic and its state aid. It focuses on the description of state aid decisions, affecting the operation of social enterprises in the Czech Republic. Briefly describes the characters of the civil sector organizations and symbols of social enterprises, including their differences, and identifies other possible legal forms for social enterprises. Based on the selected documents are in the thesis specification of groups of disadvantaged people in the labor market. The research work was part of the method of semi- structured interviews with selected social entrepreneurs and the results of qualitative research contribute to the fulfillment of the objectives of thesis. The conclusion summarizes the various findings.
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Dorňáková, Eva. "Možnosti pracovního uplatnění pro osoby se zdravotním postižením a pro další vybrané skupiny osob vyžadujících zvýšenou péči při zprostředkování zaměstnání." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-320807.
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107 ABSTRACT The aim of this master's degree thesis is to analyse the situation of people who are in a disadvantageous position on the labour market and because of that belong, pursuant to Act No. 435/2004 Coll., Employment Act, to the group of job seekers, who "require special care by mediation of employment". The author is particularly focused on people with disabilities. The intent is also to inform readers about government subsidies and alternative methods designed to facilitate the position of job seekers on the labour market. This thesis is divided into an Introduction, six Chapters (further divided into subsections) and a Conclusion. It contains a Table of contents, a czech and english Abstract and a List of references and other sources. Chapter One is devoted to the definitions of the "right to work" and the "right to employment" and the obligation to ensure equal treatment of all people exercising these rights. Following that, I mention the legal sources containing the aforementioned rights, first international, then the European and finally the national sources. Chapter Two is subdivided into four subchapters which correspond to the categories of citizens requiring special care by mediation of employment. Subchapter One concerns people with physical disabilities. Included within is the definition...
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Dömeová, Tereza. "Management sociální práce v případě domácího násilí." Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-358153.
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My work called Management of social work in problematics of domestic violence will cover management of social work and work of social workers in this problematics in chosen intervention, crisis, counseling centers and shelters in Prague and Central Bohemia. The goal of the work will be to chart how do social workers work in these different centers with victims of domestic violence and to give us a complete picture and summary of this problematics and management of social workers in it. Given the topic of this work, I will first focus on domestic violence. I will focus on basic characteristics, types, forms, causes and also on the high risk groups of people. Further of it will offer a look into the legislative framework in this area. Using surveys, which were given to individual social workers in these chosen centers, I will try to describe management of social workers in problematics of domestic violence.
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Provazníková, Marika. "Využití aktivit a her v zimní přírodě a jejich dopad na sociální dynamiku dospívajících." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-344026.
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Aims: The aim is to assess the effect of the two-month program using games and activities in the nature of social relationships in a group of adolescents. Methods: The research group consisted of 17 girls aged 13 and 14 years. The girls were divided into two groups. The group intervention program completed a two-month ski lessons with additional features activities and games in the winter nature. In the control group ran a classic ski training. Social relations in the group were assessed based on the survey using sociometric rating method Class compass, preferential methods of recording and sociometric questions. Results: In the group with the program based on the method class compass was recorded 27 positive choices regarding sympathy and influence in the first polling, 23 in the second and 30 in the third. The point value of mutual sympathy by preferential entry fell from 461 to 419 points and third interviews increased again to 450 points. For the first sociometric questions of social cohesion index value decreased from 0.81 to 0.67 and 0.31, the second was an increase of 0.28 to 0.58, and then drop to 0.33. In the control group, which carried a normal ski school lessons, the changes were minimal. Number 28 cast options according to the method of class compass in the second polling repeated...
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Jirůšek, Jan. "Vybrané sociálně psychologické problémy malých skupin v cizím sociálním prostředí." Master's thesis, 1985. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-366934.
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Kučerová, Kateřina. "Demografické aspekty pracovní udržitelnosti dotovaných zaměstnanců ve vybraných firmách." Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-430781.
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The Diploma thesis is focused on problems of social policy clued-up to an Active Employment Policy of the Czech Republic and also to possibility of giving financial support to employees who are hard to be employed in the labour market in context of demographic aspects. The aim is to indentify if demographic aspects of employees supported by the program Socially efficient workplaces are influencing its job sustainability with current employer. Results are finding out using questionary and correlative analysis through various coefficient according to preliminary data. The results are expected to answer the reaserch question about job sustainability of employees which is going to be supported by the program in context of demographic index.
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Bělohlávková, Rut. "Zastoupení sociálně znevýhodněných skupin v rámci sociálního podnikání v ČR." Master's thesis, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-415114.
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This diploma thesis deals with the topic of social enterpreneurship in the Czech Republic and is specifically focused on the work integration of particular needy groups (such as ex-convicts, long- term unemployed, disabled persons and former alcohol or drug addicts etc.). The aim of the thesis is to identify patterns and regularities between specific groups and types of social enterprises they work for. The secondary data analysis explores social enterprises registered at czech social enterpreneurship website as well as the groups they employ and compares different approches of the enterprises. The qualitative empirical research uncovers enterpreneurs' motives and furthermore explores connections between the types of social enterprises and the target groups they employ.
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Hrdlička, Lukáš. "Zaměstnanost rizikových skupin mladých lidí v České republice." Master's thesis, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-299970.
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Thesis "Employment risk groups of young people in the Czech Republic," focuses on young people leaving institutional care. In the Czech Republic, emerging from the economic crisis and unemployment is still high. For young people it is difficult to find jobs, because they lack the neccessary practical experience. The situation of young people leaving institutional care is even worse. These young people are applying for the job market disadvantage because they lack family support. The only support they are halfway houses to help them during the spin-offs and adaptations of the professional role. The experience of workers Halfway House Maják shows that what is important is the individual approach to clients. This approach should be employed during the election of a professional role that is also very important.
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DONÉEOVÁ, Hana. "Vliv cílových skupin na osobu sociálního pracovníka." Master's thesis, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-396469.
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The master thesis deals with the conscious influence of target groups on the personality of the social worker. The theoretic part talks about the defining the personality of the social woker, about the profession of social work and about target groups. Everything is linked with the topic of social-psychological influence about which talks research part f the thesis. The basis of the thesis is the social worker and target groups (clients) who consciously act on his personality.
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Náměstková, Petra. "Systém podpory rodin dětí se zdravotním postižením." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-351783.
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NÁMĚSTKOVÁ, Petra. Support systém of families with handicap children. Praha: Katedra sociální práce, Universita Karlova, 2015. 70 p. Diploma thesis. This work is devoted to problems of support systems of families with handicap children. The aim of this work is exploring the support systems of families with handicap children in the Czech Republic. (There is possibility to compare the region of Prague and Pardubice.) The theoretical part describes basic characterization of disability, it is intent on families who are take care of children with disability, it describes too social network and it also points out the common problems of the social care for individuals with handicap and possibilities of support goups. In order to achieve the aim of this work, it was necessary to obtain needful data. Therefore, a structured interview was used as one of the techniques of qualitative research. Among those who were interviewed were parents of handicap children. Because there are only twenty families in the research group of this diploma thesis it is not possible to generalize obtained information for all families with handicap children. It is necessary to take this fact into account and to apply all the conclusions only for the explored group which arised at a certain place and time. Based on the results of...
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PYTLÍKOVÁ, Anna. "Klima školních tříd prvních ročníků středních škol v závislosti na adaptačním kurzu." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-110419.
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The work deals with the comparison of classes that have taken part in an adaptation course to those that have not. The theoretical part describes a class as a small social group and refers to its structure. It also deals with group dynamics and explains developmental stages of a small social group. Further, the theoretical part of the thesis focuses on class climate, environment and atmosphere. It describes the adaptation course and defines its aims as well. The practical part of the thesis contains a description and an analysis of questionnaires that were assigned to the first year classes of the four-year grammar schools in the early days of the school year 2011/2012 and in the beginning of November the same year. Based on the analysis of questionnaires, this part also deals with identifying differences among these classes. It points out that the differences among these classes are small but, nevertheless, the adaptation courses are of benefit to the whole class.
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TŮMOVÁ, Tereza. "Popisné sledování sociálního chování skupin morčat." Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-320557.
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The aim of the work was to find out and analyse social interactions and activities of the guinea pigs (Cavia aperea var. porcellus) during 24 hours. Five groups of short-haired guinea pigs were observed. The guinea pigs were filmed. Next, video records were analysed using ethograms and description of social behaviour between group members. Data record was written down to ethograms every 1 minute for a periof of 24 hours. Observed activities were food intake, resting (including sleep), movement and comfort beahaviour (grooming). Generally, eighteen guinea pigs (in five groups) were observed. Guinea pigs are friendly animals, they create stable and well-organised groups. None aggressive behaviour was observed between group members. Besides small conflicts because of age difference, food or interruption during sleep. The oldest sows were dominant and their place was close to food. It was found out that guinea pigs rested the most (726 minutes, half-day). Food intake made up 590 minutes (41 %) and movement 84 minutes (6 %). More active were younger guinea pigs and boar who was housed with two sows. Comfort behaviour took 41 minutes, guinea pigs also took cares of each other.
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ŠTORKOVÁ, Marie. "Formy sociální práce se specifickou skupinou mladých nezaměstnaných." Master's thesis, 2005. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-44374.
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Pařízek, Pavel. "Interakční dominance." Master's thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-389132.
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The thesis describes a biosocial model of status stratification in face to face groups. The model is based on the belief that human status behavior is evolutionary extension of animal status behavior (especially primates). Each person of a group is equipped with a signaling mechanism that signals the status of domination or submision (or the status he ought to have). Status communication is among humans very subtle and primarily occurs at a nonverbal level. Status stratification often takes place automatically without the knowledge of the subjects. The biosocial model criticizes classical authors of social stratification, who explain the mechanism primarily at the cognitive level. In the practical part, the thesis attempts to use new methodology to verify the main assumption of an implicit stratification mechanism that is able to function without the involvement of cognition. The research works with a group of people with 6 probands. To indicate status in a group, playing cards were used. In each group, individuals were artificially assigned positions by playing cards. Subsequently, it was recorded how these artificial positions were reflected in the real position of member of the group. In the second part, the influence of personality trait on the position was measured. The main assumption could...
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Horčicová, Magda. "Porovnání porozvodové životní úrovně rodičů v kontextu sociální konstrukce cílových skupin." Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-358445.
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This diploma thesis deals with social policy towards single-parent families in the Czech Republic with focus on alimony policy. I deal more closely with the standard of living by single-parent families and obligated parents. This problem is explored on the basis of theoretical framework called social construction of the target populations. Social policy towards single-parent families does not reflect their needs at the right time. Different approach could lead to improvement of their standard of living. The Czech society has not come with an agreement on reforming the social system to more benefit the single-parent families. Despite the fact that the concept of supporting single-parent families has been formally accepted by European Union and Czech government as one of the top priorities, this proclamation has not brought any real change to the single-parent families` standard of living. I try to understand a present situation/image of social policy towards single-parent families in regard to alimony policy with an application of theoretical framework social construction of the target population basis. For this purpose, I identify the real social construction of single-parent families and obligated parents in the political discourse. I examine the policy suggestions on alimony, and the...
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Adamec, Jan. "Maďarsko 1956: od reformy socialismu k národnímu povstání." Doctoral thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-350091.
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Jan Adamec, Hungary 1956: from a reform of socialism to a national uprising Dizertační práce Univerzita Karlova v Praze, Filozofická fakulta, Ústav světových dějin, Praha, 2015 Abstract The theses aims to analyze the crisis of the Hungarian Communist regime in 1956. It begins with the internal party struggle between Prime Minister Imre Nagy and First Secretary Matyás Rákosi in 1953-1955. Khrushchev's destalinisation initiative in 1956 triggered a new wave of conflicts. The crisis within the Communist Party was then deepened by the demise of Rákosi and the installation of Ernő Gerő as his successor in July 1956 and the emotionally charged reburial of László Rajk. The crisis coincided with grave economic shortages and rising dissatisfaction in the countryside. Encouraged Hungarian students organized demonstrations on 23 October 1956 that grew into mass riots against the regime. New agents that then played a key role in the events in question entered the political arena. Firstly, the Soviet army intervened on behalf of the Hungarian Communist leadership; however, it failed to restore order or suppress the mass movement. Secondly, dozens of guerrilla-like insurgent groups fought enthusiastically against the Soviets. Khrushchev contemplated postponing the use of military force for a brief period of time;...