Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Sociologie urbaine – Maroc – 20e siècle'
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Monqid, Safâa. "Les femmes marocaines et la modernité urbaine (le cas de la ville de Rabat) : stratégies d'appropriation des espaces privé-public." Tours, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006TOUR2021.
Full textThis work aims at the study of the social evolutions in a society in mutation, the Moroccan society, which is living a movement of unprecedented modernization and a series of sociological changes of the highest importance ; particularly, concerning the redefining of the place of women in society. It analyses the appropriation of private/public spaces by woment in Rabat, an important city of the Arab World, and the impact of modernity on it. In fact, Rabat is considered not only as an emblematic city of modernity, but it is also a city of powers open on the Occident. The research in the field showed how the various categories of women implement their lifesstyle either similarly or differently, along with their life in both the public space and the private one
Regragui, Ali. "Structures urbaines et industries dans la région de Meknes (Maroc)." Lyon 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986LYO20045.
Full textMorocco has known profound transformations during the first half of this century, marked by the destabilization of the traditional ways of life and the juxtaposition of a new model of production. That has released an urbanized process difficult to control reinforced from the sixties. This urbanization is illustrated by a double phenomenon : a sustained urban growth and the multiplication of urban centres. This work tries to tackle this question through the example of Meknes region and more particulary the case of Meknes city, in order to tankle the problem of integration of urban masses in cities. Is the city gives adapted and approriated structures of reception to the number of people who lives in ? The industry activity is proposed such as a choice of integration, it's consequence of it's role in the alternation of social structures, by introducing in technical progress, an economical behaviour rational and the urban forms. Also like a way to maintain the autonomy of a society
El, Madani Mohamed. "Urbanisation et délinquance des jeunes au Maroc." Bordeaux 4, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004BOR40002.
Full textThis study aims at raising the issue of the impact of urbanisation on juvenile delinquency: the analysis of the correlation between the urbanisation and delinquency rates has enabled us to better understand the phenomena of inadequate adaptation to be fond in suburban areas of big cities and likely to present some interesting characteristics in the Moroccan cultural context. The objective of this research is to check to what extent juvenile delinquency in Morocco is connected with the disruption of traditional social structures resulting From the weakening of the previous reference system and changes in lifestyles. Our approach falls within the framework of the current debate which perceives delinquency not only as consequence of urban sprawl but also as the result of an economic model not adapted to the social facts characteristic developing countries and more particularly Morocco
Benhaddou, Mohamed Allal. "Migration et réussite sociale : étude sur les élites dirigeantes marocaines : le cas de la bourgeoisie Fassie à Casablanca." Aix-Marseille 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990AIX10049.
Full textThe target of our research is to dismount the eistence of the leading and empirical category on the basis of a citizenship, that manifests the essentiel attributes of the social domination. The analysis of the migratory's mecanisns, it has allowed us to obtain one relation of causality between the migration, the social ascension and the mutation of the composite orders of the anterior classes. It has resul ted three sections which detained the effective economical power. Two other groups detained, the political and technocratical power a part from their origin. These choices are capable to diversify their interest and then, to built the complex strategies. They are leading the economical organization and leading the social matters. The str urban stratification finds its translation in the ecomposite structure of the leading categories. They assimilate the space to the entreprise with the same values which caracterize the capitalist's spirit. It produces the ways of the matrimonial organisation corresponding to the economical production ways and the social formations
Cherqaoui, Chafik. "Etude urbaine de Boujad, petite ville traditionnelle du Maroc." Nancy 2, 1991. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/NANCY2/doc469/1991NAN21009.pdf.
Full textNejmi, El-Houssine. "Les mutations de l'espace social à Casablanca et dans sa périphérie urbaine : recherche sur les ménages, les logements et les équipements collectifs." Paris 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA010599.
Full textSahsah, Mohammed. "Naissance et développement d'une ville minière marocaine : Khouribga." Saint-Etienne, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996STET2031.
Full textKhourdigha region is not historically speaking as important as the fat plains of Tadla and Chaouia. This wide region is a transhumance because of climate and soil condition however, the basement of this region contains one of most important phosphate deposits of the word (by its volume and its quality) and working of this deposit will totally transform economical bases, but also demographical and social structures and the life of nomad in the past population was organised around them. Mining activity has created the basic infrastructure necessary to space life, looking like a desert and abore all, it has created the first populating seltlment, consequently the urban heart of Khouribga. Khouribga paternity comes from mining activity and its development is narrowly linked to the progress of phosphate economy. Neverthless since the end of the French protectorate in Morocco, followed by a big development of mining activity, Khouribga has expanded in a regular way
O'Brien, Castro Monia. "Les centres-villes défavorisés en Grande-Bretagne de 1960 à 1997 : déclin et rénovation." Paris 10, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA100003.
Full textSince the 60s Great Britain has witnessed an increase in social ills and in poverty at all levels, especially in inner cities. The government and notably the conservatives, who ruled for 18 years, and the needy are responsible for this worrying situation, the former being, however, assuredly those who should be blamed. Therefore and nevertheless, numerous renovation programmes were launched between 1960 and 1997. The main subject of this thesis consists, after setting out the inns and outs of the question, the needs and the initiatives, in establishing whether these projects nonetheless were useful, and whether theirs results presented differences, depending on the zones in which they were set up. Moreover, in the event of some success, one will attempt to see if the situation of the people targeted improved. In point of fact, my intention is to demonstrate that in the end Britain did not resolve to carry out its duty
Haddad, Louiza. "Le rôle de Batna dans sa wilaya." Aix-Marseille 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988AIX23004.
Full textSituated in eastern algeria, batna is in a strategic position for travel. It's geographical situation in particular attracted the interest of france at the time of colonization. So batna was founded in 1844 by colonel buttafoco more for strategic aims than for its agricultural qualities. After independance the state of algeria gave it an important place in its socio-economic policy. It was chosen as one of the principal poles for development. This policy has caused the area around batna to be centred on batna, with this town functioning as an important centre for administrative, socioeconomic and political affairs and for services
Landau, Matias. "Socio-historia de la cuestión del gobierno de la ciudad : Buenos Aires, de la federalización a la autonomía (1880-1996)." Paris, EHESS, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010EHES0013.
Full textThe thesis analyzes the city government question in Buenos Aires, since the federalization in 1880 up to the change of its constitutional status in 1996. From a socio-historic approach, we examine the various forms to conceive the city as an object of governement. To do it, we analyze a multiplicity of speeches from different sources which provide thr circulation of a plurality of conceptions about the city and his government. The documentary corpus includes various speeches associated to the municipal law, the administrative sciences, the urban management, the hygiene, the political speech, the city planning, the social sciences etc. The thesis includes three parts. The first one presents the construction of the object of study and the reflection about the approach of the research. Then, we analyze the development of the city government question from the federalisation in 1880 until the return of the democracy in Argentina in 1983. Finally, we examine the most significant features of the contemporary government of Buenos Aires
Rey, Nicolas. "Les ancêtres noirs "révolutionnaires" dans la ville caribéenne d'aujourd'hui : l'exemple de Livingston, Guatemala." Paris 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA010657.
Full textSabatier, Benjamin. "Urbanisme et architecture à Rennes dans la première moitié du XXe siècle : de Jean Janvier à François Chateau, maires (1908-1944)." Rennes 2, 2009. http://www.bu.univ-rennes2.fr/system/files/theses/theseSabatier.pdf.
Full textFrench cities experience deep changes during the first half of the 20th century, over the urban spreading through residential areas. Taking Rennes specifically into account, this thesis focuses on urban planning, as well as public and private architecture programs achieved in this city. The offices of two mayors and building contractors Jean Janvier (1908-1923) and François Chateau (1935-1944) are used as chronological limits. In order to understand the requirements at stakes, this work focuses on various protagonists (mayors, institutions, architects and building contractors), public contractor services and local authorities of social housing agencies. In parallel, the turn of the century has been marked by new reflections on urbanism. Lots of residential areas are built and play a predominant role in urban planning. At that time, the French urban planning known as the Cornudet law - established on 14 March 1919 - and imposed upon lots of cities, is adopted by the city of Rennes. In order to achieve urban planning, many public buildings (schools, swimming-pools, sport stadiums, day-care centres, public baths) are set up in suburban areas. Through the research on building permits, many kinds of constructions are therefore approached (apartment buildings, houses, stores and manufactures, parking lots) and adopt a regionalist, Art deco or modern style. Finally, this period is also marked by a social housing emergence. Local authority agencies and private businesses will therefore suggest ways to make up for the housing crisis
Large, Pierre-François. "Sociologie d'un espace urbain : du marché au Forum des Halles." Paris 7, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA070039.
Full textThis research work is devoted to the sociological study of a Parisian site, namely the district known as "les halles", from the time of the very first market to an in depth observation of today's "forum des halles". It will first consider relevant architectural, political and socially historical elements in the development of this site, especially those concerning the construction of the Baltard pavilions, their destruction and the subsequent replacement by the present forum. Furthermore, this research comprises a thorough examination of the forum itself, including a description and definition of its users along with their utilization and organization of the area. In conclusion, it will consider the importance of the forum to the commercialization of urban Paris
Quadrio, Stéphane. "Cités : constructions, significations, appropriations, les aventures d'un mot et les divisions de la ville, Lyon, XIXe et XXe siècles." Paris, EHESS, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005EHES0135.
Full textThis thesis examines the links between the history of the french word "cité", the construction of four "cités" in Lyon, and the later interpretations of these projects and their name. It shows that the ways in wich cities and neighbourhoods are seen and represented are not static ; they are not built outside praxis that they would guide, but originate from within these praxis. The research suggests interactions between ordinary, professional and scholarly representations and questions the contribution of social sciences to the stigmatization of working class neighbourhoods
Le, Squère Roseline. "Une analyse sociolinguistique des marquages du territoire en Bretagne : toponymie, affichage bilingue, identités culturelles et développement régional." Phd thesis, Université Rennes 2, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00189245.
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