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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Sociology of international expertise'

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1

Deforge, Quentin. "La fabrique transnationale du politique : Une sociologie historique du champ réformateur de la "gouvernance" (1961-2019)." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2019. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2019PSLED016.

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Des travaux issus de différentes disciplines des sciences sociales ont mis au jour la transnationalisation du politique dans les pays du Sud, c’est à dire la participation d’acteurs internationaux dans des domaines comme, par exemple, l’organisation et l’observation des élections. En s’appuyant sur ces travaux, dans une approche de sociologie historique, cette thèse montre comment des « experts » internationaux, sous le label de « gouvernance », sont parvenus à s’imposer dans les espaces politiques nationaux pour mener des activités pourtant considérées comme relevant des affaires internes des
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2

Maire, Sarah. "Science et politique des "soft skills" de l'éducation à l'emploi : sociologie d'un nouveau motif cognitif international." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018STRAG049.

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La thèse étudie les relations entre science et politique à travers l’émergence d’un nouveau concept, celui de « soft skills ». Examinant comment ce motif cognitif se construit et se diffuse à l’échelle internationale en l’espace d’une décennie, elle met en évidence le rôle essentiel d’experts et d’organisations internationales, mais aussi d’entrepreneurs et de réseaux privés. Ces circulations mènent à la convergence progressive des acteurs sociaux autour d’un même raisonnement qui se décline au sein du monde de l’éducation et du monde de l’emploi. Menée en France, la seconde partie de la reche
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3

Mangin, Maïlys. "La conversion de l'AIEA à la lutte contre la prolifération nucléaire : une internationalisation tactique des jeux gouvernementaux nord-américains, d'Atoms for peace aux sanctions contre les « Atomic ayatollahs »." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022ULILD024.

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Cette thèse analyse les transformations des missions de non-prolifération nucléaire de l’AIEA (Agence Internationale de l'Énergie Atomique) et des usages qui en sont faits, de sa création pendant la guerre froide à la crise nucléaire iranienne. Elle expose les fondements sociaux d'un processus de politisation de l’AIEA, caractérisé par l'intensification et la conflictualisation des échanges de coups entre les acteurs et secteurs sociaux qui mobilisent les ressources institutionnelles de cette OI. A partir d'entretiens et d'archives variés, la thèse met ainsi en lumière les contraintes que ce c
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4

Rioufreyt, Thibaut. "La traduction du néo-travaillisme britannique dans la gauche socialiste française (1997-2008)." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LYO20049.

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À la croisée de la sociologie des intellectuels et de l'expertise, des travaux sur le Parti socialiste et des études de réception, j'ai exploré dans le cadre de ma thèse les mécanismes par lesquels les discours et les idées politiques circulent à la fois entre espaces nationaux et entre espaces savants et politiques. Elle prend pour objet la traduction dans le milieu socialiste français de la « Troisième voie » britannique entre 1997 et 2008. Contribution à une sociologie des discours politiques et idéologiques, elle combine une archéologie des textes produits par les traducteurs, recourant au
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5

Wane, Abdoulaye. "Risque, danger de sinistre et sinistre dans un programme international pour le développement : enjeux stratégiques et intérêts spécifiques autour d'un projet de réforme institutionnelle au Sénégal." Paris, EHESS, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007EHES0098.

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Nous voulons, dans cette thèse, mettre en exergue le processus de construction sociale du risque dans la coopération internationale pour le développement. Notre démarche consiste, en allant de l'analyse de la Banque Mondiale en tant qu'institution (catégorie sociale, culture, discours, démarche, gestion de l'interculturel) vers l'opération (le projet « Trade reform and competitiveness » sur le terrain), à dresser au fur et à mesure une cartographie des « lieux » de production du danger de sinistre qui influent dans le projet. Le sinistre, c'est le mécanisme par lequel le projet tend vers une d
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6

Field, Mark. "The transparency of expertise in EU policy-making." Thesis, University of Portsmouth, 2015. https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/the-transparency-of-expertise-in-eu-policymaking(d63183de-bb09-4dd6-be7b-67748e61d715).html.

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This thesis contributes to a growing body of literature on the role of transparency in public life. Analysing EU transparency through three levels of analysis, the thesis investigates how and why the expert advice proffered to EU policy makers is made transparent to EU citizens. At the institutional level, the study compares the transparency provided through the online registers to assess the extent of compliance with the rules and guidelines on the provision of information. It shows significant errors and gaps in the publicly available data, and demonstrates that these inaccuracies are the re
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7

Varriale, Simone. "Cosmopolitan expertise : music, media and cultural identities in Italy." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2014. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/63883/.

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My thesis explores the extent to which people's nationality informs their engagement with popular culture and strategies of social distinction (Bourdieu 1984). I address this question by studying the emergence of popular music criticism as a new cultural sector in Italy, and more specifically the practices of critics working during the 1970s. Drawing on Bourdieu's field theory (1996), and combining archival research, social history and discourse analysis, the thesis explores the different dimensions of criticism as a social practice. On the one hand, it analyses the social biography of critics
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8

Nobes, Gavin. "The development of social expertise : an investigation of children's conceptions of authority and rules." Thesis, University of Bath, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.332847.

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9

Cudennec, Arnaud. "Market categories, expertise, and evaluation of organizations." Thesis, Jouy-en Josas, HEC, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020EHEC0004.

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Cette thèse examine l’effet des catégories — les groupements effectués à partir de similarités sociales et cognitives — sur l’évaluation des organisations sur les marchés. La recherche montre que les audiences sur les marchés ont tendance à pénaliser les organisations associées à plusieurs catégories. Interrogeant les hypothèses des précédentes études, mon travail met en perspective cette exigence de pureté catégorielle en étudiant le rôle de (i) l’imbrication catégorielle (« category nesting »), c’est-à-dire la disposition hiérarchique des catégoriques, (ii) l’hétérogénéité, au sein des audie
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10

Alaniemi, J. (Jenni). "Not a perbetuum mobile:leadership logic and support systems of expertise in global virtual organizations." Master's thesis, University of Oulu, 2015. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-201505211548.

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During the past decade traditional hierarchical organizations have been replaced by more permeable, flexible and even born-global virtual organizations. Virtual working arrangements increase flexibility, customer responsiveness and intelligence, productivity, collaboration possibilities, and lowers bureaucracy and costs. It also responds to the needs of the turbulent, uncertain and complex business environment. Often it seems as if virtual organizations should be under constant transformation without hierarchical decelerating organizational structures. However, it has been recognized that also
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11

Cuevas, Garcia Carlos Adrian. "Sense-making and self-making in interdisciplinarity : an analysis of dilemmatic discourses of expertise." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2016. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33552/.

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This thesis explores the discursive environment in which the ‘interdisciplinary self’ is constructed. Interdisciplinarity is part of research policy agendas across the globe; however, there are competing and contrasting discourses about its value. On the one hand, interdisciplinarity is meant to foster innovation and to address contemporary world problems; on the other hand, it represents an intellectual and a professional risk for those who engage in it. Interdisciplinarity has become a research topic in itself, but scholars have not engaged with contemporary literature on ‘the self’ and on e
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12

Duan, Tinghua. "CEOs with international experience under weak institutions." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/29641.

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In the context of the globalization of human capital, this thesis examines the role of CEOs with international experience, known as returnee CEOs. The first essay argues that that CEOs’ international expertise is acquired at the opportunity cost of local social capital, such as political and business ties, which is more critical than expertise in transition economies with weak legal institutions. Based on the sample of 2847 CEOs appointments in China, I find that returnee CEOs are associated with inferior performance, lower market reactions to appointment announcements and an adverse regulator
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13

De, Pryck Kari. "Expertise under controversy : the case of the Intergovernmental Panel on climate change (IPCC)." Thesis, Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018IEPP0037/document.

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L'expertise internationale joue un rôle important dans la mise à l’agenda d’enjeux environnementaux globaux. Ces évaluations sont souvent contestées, en particulier là où les faits et les valeurs sont fortement imbriqués. Cette thèse examine le cas du Groupe d'experts intergouvernemental sur l'évolution du climat (GIEC), une des organisations d’experts les plus contestées. Elle s'intéresse plus généralement à comment ces organisations maintiennent leur autorité, en croisant les apports théoriques des études des sciences et des techniques et de la sociologie des organisations internationales. U
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14

Ladienė, Gina. "Atestacija socialinių darbuotojų kvalifikacijos kėlimo procese." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2010. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20100621_084944-02353.

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Socialinis darbas Lietuvoje yra pagalbos žmogui profesija, padedanti atstatyti santykius tarp asmens, šeimos, grupės ir visuomenės, kai klientai to padaryti nepajėgia. Socialinio darbuotojo klientu gali būti kiekvienas visuomenės narys, patekęs į sudėtingą gyvenimišką situaciją. Socialinių darbuotojų praktinės veiklos sėkmę lemia jų profesinė kompetencija – žinių, įgūdžių ir vertybių visuma. Labai svarbu, kad profesinė kompetencija būtų nuolatos plėtojama, kad socialiniai darbuotojai nuolat mokydamiesi aktyviai dalyvautų kaitos procese. Formaliai socialinių darbuotojų kompetencijos yra įvertin
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15

Pulkki-Brännström, Anni-Maria Katariina. "International diffusion of new technology." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2009. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/3188/.

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This study explores the international diffusion of new technology i.e. changes over time in the extent to which world output is produced using, or world consumption is made up of products incorporating, specific new technologies. This topic has received relatively little attention in the literature. Many of the theoretical arguments developed in the literature for the study of domestic diffusion are here systematically applied to international diffusion for the first time. We propose that patterns of international diffusion derive from two related processes: inter-country diffusion or the exte
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16

Cardenas, Christopher. "Implementing Decision-based Learning in a Peruvian University." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2020. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/8406.

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Decision-based learning (DBL; Plummer, Swan, & Lush, 2017) addresses the difficulty that professors may have when teaching their expertise to their students. The purpose of this study was to understand the perspectives of professors and students implementing DBL in a Peruvian university. Professors at a Peruvian university implemented the DBL pedagogy in their classes. The research questions were (a) how effectively can professors in a Peruvian university implement DBL, (b) what benefits and challenges do professors perceive from implementing DBL, and (c) how did using DBL as a homework strate
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17

Clark, Rob. "Integration, mobility, and development International trade and organization networks, 1980--2000 /." [Bloomington, Ind.] : Indiana University, 2007. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3274262.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, Dept. of Sociology, 2007.<br>Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 68-07, Section: A, page: 3171. Adviser: Arthur S. Alderson. Title from dissertation home page (viewed Apr. 15, 2008).
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18

Brechbiel, Julia. "Pathways Linking Clinician Demographics to Mental Health Diagnostic Accuracy: An International Perspective." VCU Scholars Compass, 2017. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5120.

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Significant research efforts have focused on examining the effect of patient factors on providing diagnoses across clinical settings; however, the influence of clinician demographics have received less attention. This study aimed to understand the impact of nonclinical factors such as clinician characteristics and response time on diagnostic accuracy. The study used data from a WHO field study of the ICD-11 development (n = 1822) that required clinicians to diagnose two case vignettes. Clinicians’ slower response times had a significant positive impact on their rates of diagnostic accuracy. Ho
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19

Plata-Stenger, Véronique. "Une voie sociale pour le développement : le Bureau international du travail et les débuts de la coopération technique (1919-1949)." Thesis, Paris 10, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA100049.

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Fondée essentiellement sur l’exploitation des archives de l’Organisation internationale du travail (OIT), cette thèse analyse l’émergence de discours et de pratiques du développement au niveau international entre 1919 et 1949. Elle questionne plusieurs points importants de l’historiographie sur le développement, notamment son cadre chronologique et ses origines idéologiques. Elle se focalise sur les formes concrètes que prend cette coopération technique internationale naissante. Elle étudie en particulier les missions d’assistance technique organisées par le Bureau international du travail jus
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20

Marianno, Bradley D. "Communities of Innovation: Composition, Climate, and Process Variables in Group Innovation." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2013. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/3770.

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Drawing upon the Communities of Innovation (COI) framework, this study seeks to identify the composition (functional demographic diversity), team climate (vision, participatory safety, task orientation, support for innovation), and process (group reflection, group flow, group conflict, dynamic expertise) variables that influence team-level innovation. Using data from 15 business school teams enrolled in a class on innovation and entrepreneurship, I explore the extent to which the proposed composition, team climate, and process variables discriminate between high-ranking and low-ranking innovat
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21

Törnquist-Chesnier, Marie. "Expertise et éthique dans la fabrication du droit international public : la contribution des organisations non gouvernementales : trois cas d'étude." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004IEPP0030.

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L'analyse de la participation des ONG au processus d'élaboration normative rend compte des transformations du droit international à l'oeuvre. L'affirmation de la figure de l'expert non gouvernemental dans les négociations internationales en découle. La juridicisation de nouveaux objets et le renforcement des normes protègeant les droits de l'homme génèrent un courant éthique dans les relations internationales. La contribution des organisations non gouvernementales à la fabrication des normes est conditionnée par leur capacité à se professionnaliser, à mobiliser et médiatiser leur action, ainsi
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Pal, Maia. "The politics of extraterritoriality : a historical sociology of public international law." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2013. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/45248/.

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This dissertation develops a historical and theoretical reconstruction of the category and praxis of extraterritoriality in the fields of International Relations and Public International Law. The analysis first addresses the dominant Neo-Liberal tradition and its focus on the concept of 'judicial globalisation', before engaging with critical and Marxist studies that rely on imperialism and capitalism as explanatory phenomena. In response, the thesis argues that extraterritoriality is a political process, covering a set of jurisdictional struggles determined by contested social property relatio
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23

Pereyra, Lic Diego. "International networks and the institutionalisation of sociology in Argentina (1940-1963)." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.536481.

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My dissertation studies the role of international networks in the institutionalisation of sociology in Argentina from 1940 to 1963. This study aims to offer, through an archival investigation and the reconstruction of life stories, a new explanation of the historical patterns of the institutionalisation of sociology in that country, opposed to the mythical and parochial narration that is usual in the current literature. The institutionalisation of the field in Argentina was very problematic and institutionally disrupted. The central concern of my research is the study of the impact and contrib
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Wild, Nigel Robert. "Ethical procurement strategies for international aid non-government organisations." Thesis, University of Greenwich, 2012. http://gala.gre.ac.uk/11988/.

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International aid non-governmental organisations (IANGOs) are expected by the public and government institutions funding them to focus upon maximising effectiveness for the delivery of aid and in the process adopt ethical procurement (EP) practices. Concerns have been voiced by governments and media regarding the perceived lack of coordination between IANGOs. The motivation for this thesis stems from a societal and personal evaluation of the need for ethical behaviour in the procurement of goods and services for international aid and is supported by a willingness by IANGOs to explore the poten
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25

Freitas, Cristina Almeida de. "Segurança, poder e expertise: O papel das think tanks norte-americanas na Governamentalidade da ordem internacional pós-89." Universidade Federal da Bahia, 2011. http://www.adm.ufba.br/sites/default/files/publicacao/arquivo/cristina_almeida.pdf.

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169 f.<br>Submitted by Santiago Fabio (fabio.ssantiago@hotmail.com) on 2012-12-17T20:44:54Z No. of bitstreams: 1 5757575757.pdf: 2911611 bytes, checksum: c8e2a74e66ebbe487551d547a0a46a12 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2012-12-17T20:44:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 5757575757.pdf: 2911611 bytes, checksum: c8e2a74e66ebbe487551d547a0a46a12 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011<br>A temática da segurança tem ganhado cada vez mais importância no cenário global diante dos crescentes desafios abarcados pelas transformações econômicas, políticas, ambientais, humanitárias e culturais contemporâneas
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Coey, Christopher. "International academics in English higher education : practising and capturing mobile 2013 careers." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2013. http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/17813/.

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Academics, and the institutions which host them, are increasingly positioned as central components of national and regional innovation systems and as producers of skilled workers for the purported knowledge society. At the same time, globalising and internationalising discourses have constructed an image of highly skilled knowledge workers, including academics, as in demand and highly mobile. In academia, these trends have converged in the idea of a ‘war for talent’, in which institutions compete internationally to attract and retain the ‘best’ people. To some extent these notions extend alrea
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Buquiran, Eleuterio Salvador. "Factors affecting members' retention in Toastmasters International." Thesis, Pepperdine University, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3622733.

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<p> Toastmasters International (TI) is a well-known worldwide association focused on communication skills and leadership development. TI clubs are designed to build confidence in public speaking. Despite the benefits that members gain from joining Toastmasters clubs, the organization is concerned with the factors that affect members' retention in TI. </p><p> This mixed-methods study of TI clubs in Southern California included member surveys completed at club meetings, interviews with club leaders, and the researcher's extensive field notes. A stratified purposeful sampling method was used to
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Sundback, Nick. "International Relations or International Sanitations? Exploring Student Perceptions of Intro to IR Course Content." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2014. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/pomona_theses/120.

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This thesis draws on student testimony, curriculum analysis, and statistical tests to explore 1) the degree to which gender, financial aid status, and race/ethnicity correlate with student perceptions of Intro to IR course content and 2) the degree to which students conceptualize IR as interrelated with social identities, as opposed to an abstracted state-centric discipline.
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Schild, Ingrid. "The politics of international collaboration in Polar research." Doctoral thesis, University of Sussex, 1996. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-42850.

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This thesis investigates the tension between science and politics in contemporary polar research. Twin objectives underpin this central theme. The first is to investigate the relationship between science and politics when analysed through an understanding of international collaboration in Arctic and Antarctic research. The second is to gain an understanding of the nature of research collaboration as an important mode of working in modern science. A framework for analysing collaboration as a work process is proposed. The empirical research interprets how and why polar researchers collaborate. T
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Kovacs, Zoltan Balazs. "International labour standards, codes of conduct and multinational enterprises." Thesis, McGill University, 2002. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=32809.

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Multinational enterprises shape global and national politics by their enormous economic power. In the introduction, I briefly discuss the definition of a multinational, as well as the role of labour standards relating to child labour.<br>In Part I, I will focus upon the political and economic relationship between States and MNEs. I will also discuss the tensions this relationship creates. In the second part, I focus on the issue of child labour and different kinds of approaches countries take.<br>Before dealing with international efforts to create a universal code, I examine two internal codes
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Tomescu, Irina. "Abandoned Children and International Adoption: An Analysis of Unintended Consequences of Institutional Arrangements in Romania, 1990-2001." The Ohio State University, 2003. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1392805477.

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Gumbrell-McCormick, Rebecca Anne. "The International Confederation of Free Trade Unions : structure, ideology and capacity to act." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2001. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/56529/.

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This thesis shows the ways in which the strategies and tactics of the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions (ICFTU) have evolved, in response to changes in the world economy and society and as part of the development of an international industrial relations system. It uses a series of cases to examine key features of the organisation and to show how it has responded to important challenges. These include: the creation of a separate European trade union organisation and the nature of the ICFTU's relation to it; the relations and the search for unity between the ICFTU and its Christia
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Turton, Helen Louise. "The sociology of a diverse discipline : international relations, American dominance and pluralism." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/13868.

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The discipline of International Relations is frequently depicted as an American dominated discipline. This disciplinary self-image has become so entrenched that it is rarely questioned and operates as a ‘quasi-fact’ within the field. However, the manner in which this widespread claim has been put forth is largely speculative. There is a surprising lack of data verifying the prominent notion, and indeed the ‘evidence’ that does exist is largely out-dated and methodologically problematic. As such, this thesis attempts to remedy this dearth of data by systematically investigating if and how the U
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Bahri, Hassen. "Pour en finir avec la dépolitisation : le développement international et son discours face aux pratiques locales du pouvoir." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/36435.

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Diagnostic des forces et des faiblesses, traitements, bilans, perspectives et prédictions, les institutions financières internationales conditionnent les prêts octroyés aux États financés à une série d’ajustements et de mesures auxquelles leurs économies devraient être soumises. Leurs documentations en matière de développement économique prennent un ton qui n’est pas sans rappeler les écrits religieux. Naturalisé, simplifié et dépolitisé, le discours de ces institutions se veut une sorte de catéchisme de l’orthodoxie économique, des commandements (censés représenter la culmination du savoir éc
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Bosley, Christopher C. "A grand unified theory of world politics| The stability imperative and reifying imagined communities in a global society." Thesis, Georgetown University, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10240576.

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<p> The emerging global structure is wrought with tension. The contemporary international system, marshaled by the communications-and-information revolution and characterized by dense interaction capacities among transnational actors, can be conceived as a global society wherein a common normative framework guides and constrains state behavior. Its intersection with revisionist rising powers harboring intentions to mold that framework to reflect their own preferences risks an ambiguous standard of behavior, confusion, and a clash of norms that threatens to transform the cohesion that underpins
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Obinna, Denise N. "American Deportation and the `Non-Criminal’ Criminals." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1437579909.

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Ebrahim, Arwa. "The effectiveness of the implementation of international women's conventions in Muslims : Bahrain as a case study." Thesis, University of Sunderland, 2016. http://sure.sunderland.ac.uk/6555/.

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The debate regarding whether or not Islam is inherently discriminatory towards women is endless. Even though the Quranic verses emphasize equality between man and woman and the supremacy of human dignity, the interpretation of the Islamic texts related to women are often influenced by the values of patriarchal societies resulting in discriminatory practices against women in many Muslim countries worldwide. The Convention of the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) is often referred to as the ‘women’s bill of rights’ as it is the first international legally-binding d
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Aunio, Anna-Liisa. "Changing the climate: international environmental institutions, non-governmental organizations and mobilization in a post-Kyoto world." Thesis, McGill University, 2009. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=40695.

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In this study, I define and assess the institutionalization of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) within transnational politics by examining the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and its relationship to accredited non-governmental organizations (NGOs) from 1991 to 2007. I combine participant observation, interview, and network analysis in order to assess institutionalization as part of a multi-level polity, in which NGOs interact with states and international institutions in both domestic and international contexts. Embedded in this analysis is an examination
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Hellawell, Sarah. "Feminism, pacifism and internationalism : the Women's International League, 1915-1935." Thesis, Northumbria University, 2017. http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/36129/.

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This thesis examines the Women’s International League (WIL) to explore the wider themes of feminism, pacifism and transnational activism during the Great War and the interwar years. WIL was formed in October 1915 as the British national section of what came to be known as the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF). The thesis interrogates the concept of feminist pacifism by analysing WIL’s campaigns for peace, disarmament and international law alongside its pursuit of women’s rights. The thesis also demonstrates the interplay between activism on the local, national and inte
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40

Abbott, Keith. "Seeking the enlightened self : a sociological study of popular teachings about spiritual enlightenment." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2011. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/9070.

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This is a study of self and authority in the popular spiritual field. Since Heelas's The New Age Movement (1996), the notion of a common Self-spirituality in which seekers trust the authority of the Self has been familiar within academe. Yet, contrary to the direction of Heelas's earlier work on indigenous psychologies and self-religions, the different ways participants conceive terms like seeker and self has largely escaped analysis. This omission allows scholars to homogenise diverse activities and portray broad cultural trends. But, it also black boxes the self, side-lines how authority act
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41

Deery, Phyllis Anne 1967. "The indigenous international diplomacy of Indian Territory." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/278023.

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Because of the removal policy of the American government, Indian Territory was made the new home of over thirty Indian nations, including the Five Civilized Tribes of the Southeast. In an effort to stabilize and maintain peaceful and helpful relations between these immigrant nations over fifty international councils were called throughout the history of this territory. During the 1870's, the delegates of the nations attending the Okmulgee Council also attempted to form a confederacy. These circumstances provide an excellent microcosm of Native American internationalism, and by analyzing the na
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42

Gregory, Amber Michelle. "Negotiating Muslim Womanhood: The Adaptation Strategies of International Students at Two American Public Colleges." Scholar Commons, 2014. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/5229.

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From a Western perspective, North Americans and Western Europeans perceive Muslim women as being oppressed (Andrea 2009; Lutz 1997, 96; Ozyurt 2013). Led by this assumption, some view studying abroad as an international student as an experience that allows Muslim women the opportunity to "escape" this supposed oppression and to know "freedom" in the U.S. However, Muslim women's experiences are more dynamic and complex than this dualism suggests. In this thesis, I explore adaptation strategies of Muslim women international students, and how gender, race, and religion affect their experiences wh
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43

Yoshioka, Takeko. "National crime prevention strategies for Japan: Implications of scientific knowledge and international guidelines." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/27091.

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This thesis identifies what Japan could do to implement effective crime prevention nationally. It analyzes (1) official reports and announcements from the government and mass media reports in Japan (Chapter 2); (2) scientific analyses of crime prevention programs and policing that have influenced governments and policies in other countries (Chapter 3 and 4); (3) international guidelines (Chapter 5), and (4) a preliminary assessment of the implementation of effective crime prevention in the United Kingdom (Chapter 6). It makes eight recommendations for Japan. The official crime reports in Japan
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Pullen, Carrie A. "A phenomenological study of families who participate in long term independent international travel| The family gap year." Thesis, Pepperdine University, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3713885.

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<p> Moustakas (1994) emphasizes that phenomenological study arises from the experiences and passions of the researcher that in turn focus and drive the research. This researcher&rsquo;s own experiences include a 9-month trip around the world with my family that led me to conduct this study exploring the phenomenon of the family gap year. Existing research focuses on the traditional gap year taken by a young person in between graduation from high school and beginning college. This study seeks to add to that knowledge by exploring the related, but also unique, experience of families who take an
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Gilliland, Maria Deborah. "Great expectations : exploring the hopes and experiences of international business students in the United Kingdom." Thesis, Keele University, 2016. http://eprints.keele.ac.uk/2391/.

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The number of international students coming to the UK to study has increased significantly over the past decade and while much has been written about their recruitment and retention, the development of a deeper understanding of the international student experience is often overlooked. This thesis does two things; first it critically analyses the policy context and international student experience literature from a theoretical perspective concerned with transitional capital. Secondly, it offers an insight into the diversity of these experiences from the perspective of a particular cohort of int
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Cruz, Christine S. "Use of technologies for American expatriate training." Thesis, Pepperdine University, 2013. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=1542256.

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<p> This study examined the use of technology-based training and development within expatriate populations after the 2008 global recession. A quantitative survey design was used to collect data. The study results were shared with a live, face-to-face group forum of training and development practitioners. A total of 46 participants answered the survey. Findings related to participant demographic data as well as their perceptions regarding the impacts of the 2008 recession, training timing and topics, and training methods were reported. The study findings indicated that the 2008 global recession
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Beerli, Monique J. "Saving the saviors : an international political sociology of the professionalization of humanitarian security." Thesis, Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017IEPP0033.

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Aujourd’hui, un discours dominant affirme que le travail humanitaire est devenu dangereux. Face à l’insécurité croissante, les organisations humanitaires ont développé de nouvelles politiques de sécurité afin de mieux protéger le personnel et les infrastructures. En se fondant sur la sociologie des professions d’Abbott, ainsi que sur la théorie du pouvoir de Bourdieu, cette thèse propose une sociologie politique internationale de la professionnalisation de la sécurité humanitaire. Afin de combler les lacunes des explications et des critiques de la sécurité humanitaire, ce travail examine les c
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Rizk, Stephanie Carissa. "Service Sector Growth and Income Inequalities: A Longitudinal Analysis from an International Sample." NCSU, 2003. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-05092003-124333/.

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The rise of the service sector has been offered as a possible reason for rising income inequalities in highly developed countries. Here, data from 1980, 1990 and 1995 are analyzed to investigate the effects of growth in the service sector on income inequalities for 77 nations around the world. Statistical models examine the effects that the state, through redistribution efforts, has on income inequality. Results of random effects models show that 1)service sector growth has a positive relationship with income inequality, 2) that level of development has a strong positive relationship with inco
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Young, Tardif Kristin J. "Global Citizen Leader| Successful Maine Leaders Engaging in International Trade and Global Assignments." Thesis, The Chicago School of Professional Psychology, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3716783.

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<p> This study was in partnership with the Maine International Trade Center. The Maine International Trade Center was formed to help Maine businesses develop trade internationally and successfully network with international businesses, and connect with governmental and business professionals globally. Maine&rsquo;s leaders have added resources to the Maine International Trade Center, feeling that it is crucial to Maine&rsquo;s economic recovery. Maine&rsquo;s International Trade Center and the Maine Legislature commissioned an extensive research study in 2013. The outcome from this study was
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Lampridi, Athina. "Egypt’s National Interest. A ‘Sociology of Power’ Analysis." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/117451.

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La importancia de Egipto en el mundo árabe y sus características particulares despertó nuestro interés y nos planteó muchas preguntas: ¿Cómo los regímenes respectivos de Nasser, Sadat y Mubarak lograron permanecer en el poder? ¿Por qué los egipcios se mantuvieron dóciles durante tantos años? ¿Por qué las fuerzas de oposición se vieron incapaces de desafiar al régimen autoritario? ¿Fue la Hermandad Musulmana una fuerza de oposición real? ¿Por qué y cómo El Cairo sigue siendo el aliado más cercano de Washington? La "tercera revolución egipcia" puso fin al régimen autoritario de Mubarak. Inspira
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