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Journal articles on the topic 'Sodium perchlorate'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

Matsubara, Toshitaka, Kosuke Fujishima, Chad W. Saltikov, Satoshi Nakamura, and Lynn J. Rothschild. "Earth analogues for past and future life on Mars: isolation of perchlorate resistant halophiles from Big Soda Lake." International Journal of Astrobiology 16, no. 3 (2016): 218–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1473550416000458.

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AbstractThe Martian regolith is known to contain a maximum of 0.5% (w/v) perchlorate (ClO4−) that is toxic for most living organisms. With such high concentrations of perchlorates on Mars, is there any possibility of life? Here, in order to search and identify potential organisms on Earth, which could survive the perchlorate levels on Mars, we have isolated four perchlorate resistant, halophilic/halotolerant bacterial species from Big Soda Lake (BSL) in Nevada, USA. The 16S ribosomal RNA sequences revealed that these halophiles belong to the genera Bacillus, Alkalibacillus and Halomonas. Growt

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2

Menon, Sananth H., G. Madhu, and J. Mathew. "Compact Flow-Through Electrochemical Cell - A Novel Perspective in Industrial Manufacture of Perchlorates." Open Chemical Engineering Journal 13, no. 1 (2019): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874123101913010023.

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Background: Sodium Perchlorate is one of the major starting intermediate product for the manufacture of various Perchlorates viz, Ammonium perchlorate as solid oxidizer and Strontium Perchlorate as Secondary Injection Thrust Vector Control (SITVC) in launch vehicles. This critical product is manufactured industrially by electrochemical oxidation of Sodium Chlorate solution at the anodic surface. Lead dioxide is preferred in various perchlorate cells because of its low cost. Infrequent detachment of Lead dioxide deposits from the substrate during electrolysis is a grave issue confronted by asso

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3

Jung, Yu-Kyung, Alam Venugopal Narendra Kumar, Byong-Hun Jeon, Eun Young Kim, Taewoo Yum, and Ki-Jung Paeng. "Exploration of Zero-Valent Iron Stabilized Calcium–Silicate–Alginate Beads’ Catalytic Activity and Stability for Perchlorate Degradation." Materials 15, no. 9 (2022): 3340. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15093340.

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Perchlorate contamination in groundwater poses a serious threat to human health, owing to its interference with thyroid function. The high solubility and poor adsorption of perchlorate ions make perchlorate degradation a necessary technology in groundwater contaminant removal. Here, we demonstrate the perchlorate degradation by employing nano zero-valent iron (nZVI) embedded in biocompatible silica alginate hybrid beads fabricated using calcium chloride (1 wt%) as a crosslinker. The concentration of precursors (sodium alginate, sodium silicate) for bead formation was standardized by evaluating

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4

Ahmed D. Wiheeb. "THE MANUFACTURE OF PERCHLORATE BY DIRECT METHOD USING GRAPHITE SUBSTRATE LEAD DIOXIDE (GSLD) ANODE." Diyala Journal of Engineering Sciences 2, no. 1 (2009): 66–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.24237/djes.2009.01105.

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Sodium perchlorate has been prepared electrochemically from sodium chloride solutions in one step by passing a direct current through the solution , in the presence of certain addition agents (like sodium fluoride). A laboratory electrolytic cell has been designed to obtain experimental results for the preparation of sodium perchlorate. A solution of sodium chloride (290 g/l ) and sodium fluoride (2 g/l ) is electrolyzed in a batch wise. A stainless steel cathode and Graphite substrate lead dioxide (GSLD) anode are satisfactory . The influence of anodic current density , temperature ,and pH of

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5

Knop, Jim-Marcel, Sanjib K. Mukherjee, Stewart Gault, Charles S. Cockell, and Roland Winter. "Structural Responses of Nucleic Acids to Mars-Relevant Salts at Deep Subsurface Conditions." Life 12, no. 5 (2022): 677. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life12050677.

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High pressure deep subsurface environments of Mars may harbor high concentrations of dissolved salts, such as perchlorates, yet we know little about how these salts influence the conditions for life, particularly in combination with high hydrostatic pressure. We investigated the effects of high magnesium perchlorate concentrations compared to sodium and magnesium chloride salts and high pressure on the conformational dynamics and stability of double-stranded B-DNA and, as a representative of a non-canonical DNA structure, a DNA-hairpin (HP), whose structure is known to be rather pressure-sensi

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6

Pica, Andrea, and Giuseppe Graziano. "Effect of sodium thiocyanate and sodium perchlorate on poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) collapse." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 22, no. 1 (2020): 189–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cp05706d.

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7

Riekeles, Max, Berke Santos, Sherif Al-Morssy Youssef, and Dirk Schulze-Makuch. "Viability and Motility of Escherichia coli Under Elevated Martian Salt Stresses." Life 14, no. 12 (2024): 1526. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life14121526.

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This study investigates the effects of three Martian-relevant salts—sodium chlorate, sodium perchlorate, and sodium chloride—on the viability and motility of Escherichia coli, a model organism for understanding microbial responses to environmental stress. These salts are abundant on Mars and play a crucial role in forming brines, one of the few sources of stable liquid water on the planet. We analyze the survivability under different salt concentrations using colony plating. Additionally, we perform a semi-automated motility analysis, analyzing microbial speeds and motility patterns. Our resul

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8

Kunteppa H, Kunteppa H. "Ac Conductivity of Sodium perchlorate doped PEO composites: Battery Application." Indian Journal of Applied Research 3, no. 7 (2011): 568–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/july2013/178.

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9

Vachon, C., M. Vasco, M. Perrier, and J. Prud'homme. "Microphase separation in amorphous polyethers complexed with lithium perchlorate, sodium perchlorate and sodium iodide." Macromolecules 26, no. 15 (1993): 4023–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ma00067a045.

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10

Keaney, Daniel, Venkata V. B. Yallapragada, Liam O’Faolain, Ganga Chinna Rao Devarapu, Karen Finn, and Brigid Lucey. "Investigating Terrestrial and Extraterrestrial Bioremediation through Microbial Action Using Raman Spectroscopy." Challenges 15, no. 1 (2024): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/challe15010004.

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Sodium perchlorate is a toxic salt-based compound found both terrestrially, (due to pollution) and extraterrestrially on the surface of Mars. Perchlorate pollution poses a risk to agricultural-based activities as once it enters soils/waterways it can be passed through the food chain via bioaccumulation. The purpose of the current study was to observe the perchlorate reduction potential of putative candidate bioremediation strains; Escherichia coli 25922 and E. coli 9079, Paraburkholderia fungorum, Deinococcus radiodurans and Dechloromonas aromatica both independently and in co-cultures, when e

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11

De Groef, Bert, Brigitte R. Decallonne, Serge Van der Geyten, Veerle M. Darras, and Roger Bouillon. "Perchlorate versus other environmental sodium/iodide symporter inhibitors: potential thyroid-related health effects." European Journal of Endocrinology 155, no. 1 (2006): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/eje.1.02190.

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Objective: Perchlorate is a known competitive inhibitor of the sodium/iodide symporter (NIS). Possible thyroid-related effects of environmental perchlorate have created great health concerns, especially in the US, resulting in a debated reference dose (RfD) of 0.0007 mg/kg per day in drinking water recommended by the National Academy of Sciences (NAS). However, the impact of other environmental NIS inhibitors and the role of iodine seem to have received little attention in the whole debate. Methods: We performed a PubMed search for articles published up to February 2006, using the key terms pe

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12

Stevens, Adam H., and Charles S. Cockell. "The Water Activity of Mars-relevant Multicomponent Brines: The Changing Influence of Perchlorate on Habitability over Time." Planetary Science Journal 4, no. 1 (2023): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/psj/acaa35.

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Abstract Low water activity limits the habitability of aqueous environments, and salts present on Mars are known to reduce water activity. As environmental brines are not pure solutions of a single salt, predicting their water activity is difficult without direct measurement. Martian brines are likely complex and dominated by ions including sulfates and perchlorates, unlike typical terrestrial aqueous environments dominated by sodium chloride. We used the Pitzer model to predict the water activity of multicomponent brines and tested against laboratory-produced brines, including for the first t

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13

Pearce, Elizabeth N., John H. Lazarus, Peter P. A. Smyth, et al. "Perchlorate and Thiocyanate Exposure and Thyroid Function in First-Trimester Pregnant Women." Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 95, no. 7 (2010): 3207–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jc.2010-0014.

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Context: Thyroid hormone, requiring adequate maternal iodine intake, is critical for fetal neurodevelopment. Perchlorate decreases thyroidal iodine uptake by competitively inhibiting the sodium/iodide symporter. It is unclear whether environmental perchlorate exposure adversely affects thyroid function in pregnant women. Thiocyanate, derived from foods and cigarette smoke, is a less potent competitive sodium/iodide symporter inhibitor than perchlorate. Objective: Our objective was to determine whether environmental perchlorate and/or thiocyanate exposure is associated with alterations in thyro

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14

Tran, Neil, Liza Valentín-Blasini, Benjamin C. Blount, et al. "Thyroid-stimulating hormone increases active transport of perchlorate into thyroid cells." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 294, no. 4 (2008): E802—E806. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00013.2008.

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Perchlorate blocks thyroidal iodide transport in a dose-dependent manner. The human sodium/iodide symporter (NIS) has a 30-fold higher affinity for perchlorate than for iodide. However, active transport of perchlorate into thyroid cells has not previously been demonstrated by direct measurement techniques. To demonstrate intracellular perchlorate accumulation, we incubated NIS-expressing FRTL-5 rat thyroid cells in various concentrations of perchlorate, and we used a sensitive ion chromatography tandem mass spectrometry method to measure perchlorate accumulation in the cells. Perchlorate cause

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15

Serrano-Nascimento, Caroline. "Perchlorate and Nitrate Treatments Disrupt the Endoderm and Thyroid Development Through Epigenetic Mechanisms." Journal of the Endocrine Society 5, Supplement_1 (2021): A497. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvab048.1016.

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Abstract Nitrate and perchlorate competitively inhibit iodide uptake in thyrocytes and disrupt thyroid function in rodents and humans. Our previous data indicated that the intrauterine exposure to perchlorate or nitrate induced thyroid dysfunction in the offspring rats during adult life. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effects of these endocrine disruptors during the embryonic period on the endoderm and thyroid development. Additionally, it was also investigated the role of epigenetic modifications in the programming of gene expression of the evaluated tissues. For this purpose,

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16

General, Ignacio J., Eliana K. Asciutto, and Jeffry D. Madura. "Structure of Aqueous Sodium Perchlorate Solutions." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 112, no. 48 (2008): 15417–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp806269w.

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17

Pytkowicz, Ricardo M. "Sodium perchlorate and chloride ion pairs." Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry and Interfacial Electrochemistry 214, no. 1-2 (1986): 519–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-0728(86)80120-6.

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18

Greiner, Peter, Clif McLellan, Dale Bennett, and Angie Ewing. "Occurrence of perchlorate in sodium hypochlorite." Journal - American Water Works Association 100, no. 11 (2008): 68–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1551-8833.2008.tb09773.x.

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19

Acevedo-Barrios, Rosa, Angela Bertel-Sevilla, Jose Alonso-Molina, and Jesus Olivero-Verbel. "Perchlorate-Reducing Bacteria from Hypersaline Soils of the Colombian Caribbean." International Journal of Microbiology 2019 (February 17, 2019): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6981865.

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Perchlorate (ClO4−) has several industrial applications and is frequently detected in environmental matrices at relevant concentrations to human health. Currently, perchlorate-degrading bacteria are promising strategies for bioremediation in polluted sites. The aim of this study was to isolate and characterize halophilic bacteria with the potential for perchlorate reduction. Ten bacterial strains were isolated from soils of Galerazamba-Bolivar, Manaure-Guajira, and Salamanca Island-Magdalena, Colombia. Isolates grew at concentrations up to 30% sodium chloride. The isolates tolerated pH variati

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20

Chandrawanshi, Swati, Manas Kanti Deb, and Ramsingh Kurrey. "A Comprehensive Review on Perchlorate Chemistry." Journal of Ravishankar University (PART-B) 30, no. 1 (2021): 18–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.52228/jrub.2017-30-1-3.

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Perchlorate anion (ClO4-) has been found in environmental and biological systems such as ground water, surface water, soil, fruit, dairy milk, breast milk, plant tissues, beverages, urine and blood etc. High amount of perchlorate leads to toxicity by inhibiting the iodide uptake in sodium-iodide symporter (NIS) protein system; therefore thyroid hormones can’t be synthesized.The permissible limit of perchlorate in drinking water is 15ng/mL proposed by United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). It is measured in environmental and biological matrices by applying various techniques. Th

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21

Kumar, Praveen, and R. Muthukumar. "Perchlorate: Its Sources, Toxicity, Removal and Environmental effects." Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment 26, no. 5 (2022): 184–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/2605rjce184192.

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In water, the perchlorate anion CIO4 - is formed as a result of the dissolution of the potassium, solid salts of ammonium and sodium perchlorate as well as the perchloric acid. Ammonium perchlorate, which is used in solid rocket engine fuel, has a short shelf life and should be replenished on a regular basis, thus the pollution is thought to come mainly from the military and supporting industries. Perchlorate pollution of groundwater and soil appears to be a contentious issue and is a popular issue in many fields including industries, government, defence and the general public. The pollution i

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22

Gioia Lobbia, Giancarlo, and Gianfrancesco Berchiesi. "Solubility curves of some electrolytes (sodium trifluroacetate, sodium perchlorate, potassium perchlorate) in molten 1,3-dioxolan-2-one." Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data 32, no. 1 (1987): 52–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/je00047a015.

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23

Zhang, Gui-Ling, Yan-Tuan Li, Zhi-Yong Wu, and Yu-Lan Song. "Sodium perchlorate in the space groupPnma. Corrigendum." Acta Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications 73, no. 6 (2017): 925. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2056989017006247.

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24

Zhang, Gui-Ling, Yan-Tuan Li, Zhi-Yong Wu, and Yu-Lan Song. "Sodium perchlorate in the space group Pnma." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 62, no. 7 (2006): i150—i151. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536806022975.

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25

Chow, S. Y., Y. C. Yen-Chow, H. S. White, and D. M. Woodbury. "Effects of sodium on iodide transport in primary cultures of turtle thyroid cells." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 250, no. 4 (1986): E464—E469. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.1986.250.4.e464.

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Iodide uptake by primary cultures of turtle thyroid cells decreased linearly with reduction of Na+ concentration in the medium, but changes in medium Cl- concentration did not affect iodide uptake. Ouabain, furosemide, monensin, and perchlorate all decreased 125I-uptake by cultured thyroid cells, whereas amiloride and triamterene did not. Ouabain, monensin, perchlorate, and amiloride depolarized the membrane of cultured cells, whereas furosemide and triamterene had no effect. Ouabain and perchlorate increased intracellular Na+ and Cl- and decreased K+ activities; furosemide and monensin reduce

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26

Chevrier, Vincent F., Alec B. Fitting, and Edgard G. Rivera-Valentín. "Limited Stability of Multicomponent Brines on the Surface of Mars." Planetary Science Journal 3, no. 5 (2022): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/psj/ac6603.

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Abstract The formation and stability of brines on the surface of present-day Mars remains an important question to resolve the astrobiological potential of the red planet. Although modeling and experimental work have constrained the processes controlling the stability of single-salt brines exhibiting low freezing temperatures, such as calcium perchlorate, the Martian regolith is far more complex because multiple salts coexist in various concentrations, leading to brines whose behavior remains untested. Here we modeled the stability of complex brines of compositions determined from the Phoenix

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27

Braverman, Lewis E., Elizabeth N. Pearce, Xuemei He, et al. "Effects of Six Months of Daily Low-Dose Perchlorate Exposure on Thyroid Function in Healthy Volunteers." Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 91, no. 7 (2006): 2721–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jc.2006-0184.

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Abstract Context: Perchlorate has been detected in U.S. drinking water supplies at levels ranging from 4 to 200 μg/liter as well as in agricultural products. Perchlorate is known to be a competitive inhibitor of iodine uptake by the thyroid through the sodium-iodide symporter. Objective: The objective of the study was to determine whether prolonged exposure (6 months) to low levels of perchlorate would perturb thyroid function. Design: This was a prospective, double-blinded, randomized trial. Participants: The study population consisted of 13 healthy volunteers. Intervention: Interventions inc

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28

Aliev, Amil R., Isa R. Akhmedov, Murad G. Kakagasanov, Zakir A. Aliev, and Sergey P. Kramynin. "PRETRANSITIONAL PHENOMENA IN REGION OF STRUCTURAL PHASE TRANSITION IN SODIUM PERCHLORATE." IZVESTIYA VYSSHIKH UCHEBNYKH ZAVEDENII KHIMIYA KHIMICHESKAYA TEKHNOLOGIYA 63, no. 1 (2019): 64–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.6060/ivkkt.20206301.6042.

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Structural and dynamic properties and molecular relaxation processes in crystalline sodium NaClO4 perchlorate in the temperature range from 300 K to 650 K were studied by Raman spectroscopy. The temperature dependences of the position of the maximum v (frequency), the width w and the intensity I of the spectral band, corresponding to the fully symmetric vibration v1(A) of the ClO4–1 perchlorate ion, in the spectral range from 933 cm–1 to 944 cm–1 were analyzed. The frequency v and intensity I decrease, and the width w increases with the increasing temperature. It is shown that these temperatur

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29

West, Keld, Birgit Zachau-Christiansen, Torben Jacobsen, Emil Hiort-Lorenzen, and Steen Skaarup. "Poly(ethylene oxide)-sodium perchlorate electrolytes in solid-state sodium cells." British Polymer Journal 20, no. 3 (1988): 243–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pi.4980200315.

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30

Andraos, J., A. J. Kresge, and N. P. Schepp. "The hydration of mesitylketene in aqueous solution: detection of acid catalysis for an aromatic ketene." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 73, no. 4 (1995): 539–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v95-069.

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Mesitylketene was generated flash photolytically in aqueous solution by the photo-Wolff reaction of 2,4,6-trimethyldiazoacetophenone and also by rearrangement of mesitylynol obtained through photodecarbonylation of mesitylhydroxycyclopropenone, and rates of hydration of this ketene were measured in dilute perchloric acid, sodium perchlorate, and sodium hydroxide solutions as well as in concentrated sodium perchlorate and perchloric acid solutions. In dilute solution only an uncatalyzed reaction and a sodium-hydroxide-catalyzed process were observed, both of which could be attributed to nucleop

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31

Vondrák, Jiří. "Electrochemical Incorporation of Lithium and Sodium into Carbon Black." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 60, no. 7 (1995): 1158–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc19951158.

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Electrochemical insertion of sodium or lithium into carbon black electrodes from perchlorate-propylene carbonate solution occurs under formation of substances close to C12Na and C6Li in potential range from 1.0 to 0 V vs alkali metal electrodes.

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32

Anand, Hardeep, Narender Singh, Suresh Kumar, and Manju Rani. "Compressibility Studies of Solvation Behaviour of Lithium and Sodium Ions in Nitromethane + Dimethylsulfoxide Binary Mixtures at 298.15 K." Asian Journal of Chemistry 33, no. 10 (2021): 2417–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2021.23388.

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The isentropic compressibilities (Ks) and apparent molal isentropic compressibilities (Ks,φ) of lithium perchlorate (LiClO4), sodium perchlorate (NaClO4), sodium tetraphenylborate (NaBPh4), tetrabutylammonium tetraphenylborate (Bu4NBPh4) and tetrabutylammonium perchlorate (Bu4NClO4), have been calculated from measured ultrasonic velocity (u) and density (ρ) of these salts in the concentration range 0.001 to 0.60 mol Kg-1 in the mixed binary solutions of nitromethane (NM) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) containing 0, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 mol% of DMSO in NM at 298.15 K. Limiting values of appare

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33

Dzudovic, Radmila, and Ljiljana Jaksic. "Coulometric-potentiometric determination of autoprotolysis constant and relative acidity scale of water." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 75, no. 11 (2010): 1575–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc100316094d.

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The autoprotolysis constant and relative acidity scale of water were determined by applying the coulometric-potentiometric method and a hydrogen/palladium (H2/Pd) generator anode. In the described procedure for the evaluation of autoprotolysis constant, a strong base generated coulometrically at the platinum cathode in situ in the electrolytic cell, in presence of sodium perchlorate as the supporting electrolyte, is titrated with hydrogen ions obtained by the anodic oxidation of hydrogen dissolved in palladium electrode. The titration was carried out with a glass-SCE electrode pair at 25.0?0.1

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34

Zhang, Xiang, Xin Chen, Ming Hui Feng, Zai Fang Zheng, Gong Pei Pan, and Hui Ping Lv. "Influences of Bulking and Porous Structure on Barium Nitrate as Pyrotechnic Oxidants." Advanced Materials Research 550-553 (July 2012): 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.550-553.27.

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An experimental investigation was carried out to explore the major physical and chemical properties of expanded barium nitrate. Expanded barium nitrate with porous structure was made. The method is as follows: moderately evaporate the solution of barium nitrate and inorganic vesicant; heat the crystallized mixture to decompose the inorganic vesicants. The inorganic vesicants are potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, ammonium oxalate, potassium acetate, ammonium acetate and ammonium perchlorate. The SEM shows that the modified barium nitrate with potassium carbonate has obv

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35

Dzudovic, Radmila, and Ljiljana Jaksic. "Determination of relative acidity scales for some dipolar aprotic solvents by coulometry using a hydrogen-palladium electrode." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 73, no. 8-9 (2008): 871–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc0809871d.

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A coulometric-potentiometric procedure for the determination of relative acidity scales of acetone, methylethyl ketone, methyl-isobutyl ketone and propylene carbonate is described. The range of the relative acidity scale of a solvent was determined from the difference between the half-neutralization potential of perchloric acid and that of tetrabutylammonium hydroxide. The perchloric acid was generated in situ from a hydrogen-palladium electrode in presence of sodium perchlorate or tetrabutylammonium perchlorate as the supporting electrolyte. The electrode pairs glass-SCE and (H2/Pd)ind-SCE we

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36

Guzei, Ilia A., Joe W. Su, Lara C. Spencer, and Ronald R. Burnette. "(4,7,13,16,21,24-Hexaoxa-1,10-diazabicyclo[8.8.8]hexacosane)sodium perchlorate." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 65, no. 11 (2009): m1381—m1382. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536809039683.

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37

Hassan, Hamdy H. "Corrosion behaviour of zinc in sodium perchlorate solutions." Applied Surface Science 174, no. 3-4 (2001): 201–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0169-4332(01)00154-4.

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38

Devlin, David J., and Patrick J. Herley. "Thermal decomposition and dehydration of sodium perchlorate monohydrate." Reactivity of Solids 3, no. 1-2 (1987): 75–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0168-7336(87)80019-0.

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39

Saidi, Mohammad R., Shahrzad Javanshir, and Mohammad M. Mojtahedi. "Lithium Perchlorate Mediated Three Component Reaction for the Preparation of Primary Amines." Journal of Chemical Research 23, no. 5 (1999): 330–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/174751989902300517.

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In the presence of lithium perchlorate in diethyl ether, LPDE, a three-component reaction between aldehydes, sodium hexamethyldisilazane or lithium hexamethyldisilazane, LHMDS, and different nucleophiles proceeds smoothly to afford primary amines in good yields.

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40

Vareda, João Pedro, Ana Clotilde Fonseca, Ana Cristina Faria Ribeiro, and Ana Dora Rodrigues Pontinha. "Silica-Poly(Vinyl Alcohol) Composite Aerogel: A Promising Electrolyte for Solid-State Sodium Batteries." Gels 10, no. 5 (2024): 293. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/gels10050293.

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The transition from fossil fuels is in part limited by our inability to store energy at different scales. Batteries are therefore in high demand, and we need them to store more energy, be more reliable, durable and have less social and environmental impact. Silica-poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) composite aerogels doped with sodium perchlorate were synthesized as novel electrolytes for potential application in solid-state sodium batteries. The aerogels, synthesized by one-pot synthesis, are light (up to 214 kg m−3), porous (~85%), exhibit reduced shrinkage on drying (up to 12%) and a typical silica

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41

Liu, Fu-Jun, Jia-Sheng Wang, and Chris W. Theodorakis. "Thyrotoxicity of Sodium Arsenate, Sodium Perchlorate, and Their Mixture in ZebrafishDanio rerio." Environmental Science & Technology 40, no. 10 (2006): 3429–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es052538g.

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Heinz, Jacob, Tim Krahn, and Dirk Schulze-Makuch. "A New Record for Microbial Perchlorate Tolerance: Fungal Growth in NaClO4 Brines and its Implications for Putative Life on Mars." Life 10, no. 5 (2020): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life10050053.

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The habitability of Mars is strongly dependent on the availability of liquid water, which is essential for life as we know it. One of the few places where liquid water might be found on Mars is in liquid perchlorate brines that could form via deliquescence. As these concentrated perchlorate salt solutions do not occur on Earth as natural environments, it is necessary to investigate in lab experiments the potential of these brines to serve as a microbial habitat. Here, we report on the sodium perchlorate (NaClO4) tolerances for the halotolerant yeast Debaryomyces hansenii and the filamentous fu

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Moon, Dohyun, Keon Sang Ryoo та Jong-Ha Choi. "Bis[trans-difluoridotetrakis(pyridine-κN)chromium(III)] sodium tetrachloridozincate perchlorate from synchrotron data". Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 70, № 7 (2014): m280. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536814014408.

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The title salt, Na[CrF2(C5H5N)4]2[ZnCl4]ClO4, consists of two cationic CrIIIcomplexes, an Na+cation, one [ZnCl4]2−anion and one ClO4−anion. The CrIIIatoms are coordinated by four pyridine (py) N atoms and two F atoms in atransarrangement, displaying a distorted octahedral geometry. The mean Cr—N(py) and Cr—F bond lengths are 2.086 (8) and 1.864 (14) Å, respectively. The [ZnCl4]2−anion has a distorted tetrahedral geometry. The most notable feature of the crystal packing is the formation of weak pyridine–perchlorate C—H...O hydrogen bonds, resulting in supramolecular chains along theb-axis direc

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Chandrawanshi, Swati, Santosh K. Verma, and Manas K. Deb. "Collective Ion-Pair Single-Drop Microextraction Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopic Determination of Perchlorate in Bioenvironmental Samples." Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 101, no. 4 (2018): 1145–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5740/jaoacint.17-0188.

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Abstract Perchlorate (ClO4−) is an environmental pollutant that affects human health. Perchlorate acts as a competitive inhibitor of iodine uptake in the thyroid gland (sodium–iodide symporter inhibitor); thus, its determination is important for public health concerns. Water and milk constitute a significant portion of the human diet. Because regular intake leads to an increase in perchlorate concentration in the human body, the estimation of perchlorate is of great concern. In this work, ion-pair single-drop microextraction (SDME) combined with attenuated total reflectance (ATR)-FTIR spectros

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Kovtun, A. V., S. A. Varenichenko, E. V. Zaliznaya, A. V. Mazepa, O. K. Farat, and V. I. Markov. "Rearrangement of spiroderivatives of 1,3-benzo(naphtho)dioxin-4(1)-ones as a new method of synthesis of xanthene bromo derivatives." Voprosy Khimii i Khimicheskoi Tekhnologii, no. 4 (July 2021): 73–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.32434/0321-4095-2021-137-4-73-77.

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We have proposed a method for the synthesis of previously unknown bromo xanthenes using the reagent PBr3/DMF as a rearrangement initiator. Bromo derivatives of xanthenes in the form of organic perchlorates were prepared by reacting the corresponding benzo(naphtho)dioxin-4(1)-ones with a three-fold excess of Vilsmeier-Haack PBr3/DMF reagent at 1100C for 2 hours, followed by the addition of sodium perchlorate. The conditions for the synthesis of formyl derivatives of xanthenes under conditions of acid hydrolysis were selected. The structure of the compounds was confirmed by 1H and 13C NMR spectr

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Cibulka, Radek, Lenka Baxová, Hana Dvořáková, et al. "Catalytic effect of alloxazinium and isoalloxazinium salts on oxidation of sulfides with hydrogen peroxide in micellar media." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 74, no. 6 (2009): 973–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc2009030.

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Three novel amphiphilic alloxazinium salts were prepared: 3-dodecyl-5-ethyl-7,8,10-trimethylisoalloxazinium perchlorate (1c), 1-dodecyl-5-ethyl-3-methylalloxazinium perchlorate (2b), and 3-dodecyl-5-ethyl-1-methylalloxazinium perchlorate (2c). Their catalytic activity in thioanisole (3) oxidation with hydrogen peroxide was investigated in micelles of sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS), hexadecyltrimethylammonium nitrate (CTANO3) and Brij 35. Reaction rates were strongly dependent on the catalyst structure, on the type of micelles, and on pH value. Alloxazinium salts 2 were more effective catalysts th

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Wendisch, M., R. Freudenberg, R. Runge та ін. "Sodium-iodide symporter positive cells after intracellular uptake of 99mTc versus α-emitter 211At". Nuklearmedizin 51, № 05 (2012): 170–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3413/nukmed-0506-12-05.

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SummaryPurpose: We evaluated the DNA damaging potential of Auger electrons emitted in the decay of 99mTc compared to α-particles of 211At. Material and methods: The impact of 99mTc and 211At was monitored in a NIS-expressing rat thyroid cell model PC Cl3 with varying, yet defined intra- and extracellular radionuclide distribution (using ± perchlorate). The radiotoxicity of 99mTc and 211At was studied by the comet assay under neutral and alkaline conditions and colony formation. Results: In the presence of perchlorate, the radioactivity yielding 37 % cellular survival, A37, was estimated to be

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Drechsel, J., R. Freudenberg, R. Runge, G. Wunderlich, J. Kotzerke, and M. Wendisch. "Cellular damage in vitro." Nuklearmedizin 48, no. 05 (2009): 208–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3413/nukmed-0253.

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Summary Aim: The cellular damage of ionising radiation depends on dose, physical radiation quality (e. g. LET) and intracellular radionuclide uptake. The influence of two beta emitters (188Re and 131I) on the thyroid cell line PC Cl3 was studied. Furthermore, we analysed the effect of intracellular accumulation. Methods: The thyroid cell line PC Cl3 was irradiated with 188Re-perrhenate or 131I-sodium iodide in presence or absence of perchlorate. The initial DNA-damage was measured in the comet assay as olive tail moment (OTM). The colony forming assay detects the clonogenic cell survival as su

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Landowne, David. "Perchlorate Prevents Sodium Channel Gating and Sodium Protects in the Squid Giant Axon." Biological Bulletin 203, no. 2 (2002): 190–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1543390.

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Liu, Fujun, Ronald J. Kendall, and Christopher W. Theodorakis. "JOINT TOXICITY OF SODIUM ARSENATE AND SODIUM PERCHLORATE TO ZEBRAFISH DANIO RERIO LARVAE." Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 24, no. 6 (2005): 1505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1897/04-313r.1.

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