Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Södra Sverige'
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Lefévre, Christine. "br. Svensson skog -intergrerad skogsentreprenör i södra Sverige." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för teknik, TEK, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-10751.
Full textLilja, Jonas. "Optiska djupet för atmosfäriska aerosolpartiklar över södra Sverige." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Luft-, vatten och landskapslära, 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-302882.
Full textThornström, Sofie, and Annie Sandström. "Organiserade musikaliska aktiviteter på fyra förskoleavdelningar i södra Sverige." Thesis, Högskolan Kristianstad, Sektionen för Lärarutbildning, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-10159.
Full textAndersson, Jessica, and Britt-Marie Torstensson. "Utvärdering av Auroraverksamheten - vid en Kvinnoklinik i södra Sverige." Thesis, University of Kalmar, School of Human Sciences, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hik:diva-1905.
Full textThe main purpose of this stydy was to evaluate the Aurora clinic (for women afraid of birth/delivery) in the south of Sweden. Questionnaires were sent to 197 women who had contact with the Aurora clinic during 2007 and 2008. The group of participants contained both pregnant women and women who have given birth. A total of 136 women replied. The results showed that both the average age and the level of education of the women were high. Nulli-paras and multi-paras had different reasons for fearing delivery. The study also showed that most women felt that the contact with an Aurora midwife helped them to feel secure and to be better prepared before delivery, that the midwife understood them and took them seriously and that the content of the meetings was satisfactory. Three out of four women, who initially wished for a caesarean section, subsequently accepted a normal delivery. This study supports previous research that shows the importance of the supportive conversation provided at the Aurora clinic for women with fear of delivery.
Jägervall, Filip, and Bennie Johansson. "Efterfrågan av små skogsmaskiner vid gallring i södra Sverige." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för skog och träteknik (SOT), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-76396.
Full textAbstract Thinning with small forest machines is noticeably more expensive than thinning with normal sized forest machines. The demand for small machines is at present not researched, which means that the forest industry does not know at what extension the forest owners want to use small machines in thinning. The purpose of this study was to investigate south Swedish private forest owner’s demand of small machines in thinning. The study had both a quantitative and qualitative approach through a questionnaire and qualitative interviews. The questionnaire was sent to 500 forest owners. 83 % of the respondents would choose/in some cases choose small machines in thinning if offered by a forest company. There was a relatively high demand (43 %) for small machines in first thinning in southern Sweden even if the felling cost increased with 45 SEK/ m³ solid volume excl. bark. With an increased felling cost over 45 SEK/ m³ solid volume excl. bark 21 % would choose small machines in first thinning.
Sandström, Annie, and Sofie Thornström. "Organiserade musikaliska aktiviteter på fyra förskoleavdelningar i södra Sverige." Thesis, Högskolan Kristianstad, Sektionen för lärande och miljö, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-10159.
Full textOstaszewska, Amy, and Pasa Mehmedovic. "Arbetsmarknaden för nyexaminerade studie- och yrkesvägledare i södra Sverige." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för lärande och samhälle (LS), 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-29378.
Full textSamuelsson, Daniel. "Sveriges ståthållare och bönders svar mot Danmarks invasion i södra Sverige under Kalmarkriget 1611–1613." Thesis, Högskolan i Jönköping, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-43540.
Full textBörjesson, Max, Larsson Victoria Fagerlund, and Anton Lindh. "Vildsvinskedjan : - En utvärderingsstudie av handeln av vildsvinskött i södra Sverige." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för ekonomistyrning och logistik (ELO), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-86066.
Full textAbstract Title: The wild boar chain- An evaluation study of the market of wild boar meat in southern Sweden Course: Bachelor Thesis in Business Administration, Controller 15 hp (2FE24E) Institution: School of Business and Economics at Linnaeus University in Växjö Authors: Victoria Fagerlund Larsson, Anton Lindh and Max Börjesson Tutor: Elin Funck Examiner: Pia Nylinder Keywords: Logistics processes, processes, narrow section, bottleneck, efficiency, improvement, quality, productivity, process mapping and evaluation. Background: No more than 15% of wild boar meat reaches the market because of the issues surrounding the market. It exists of obstacles and bottlenecks in the chain that hinder an effective market. The rest of the 85% of wild boar meat that does not reach the market is consumed by hunters and wasted because of population control and pest control because wild boars cause damage for farmers. This leads to partially wasted meat which could have been sold on the market for profits. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to map the process of the logistic chain for wild boar meat in southern Sweden. The difficulties that exist today in the logistic chain will be identified through process mapping. We also give suggestions for potential improvements, supported by relevant theory. Overcoming these difficulties will enable a more efficient logistic chain, with more wild boar meat on the market and increased profitability for the different actors that operate within the chain. Method: This essay uses a process evaluation study to be able to get an overview of the processes and what needs to change. The empirical material was collected through semi-structured interviews. Conclusion: The market for wild boar meat in Sweden has been identified through process mapping. Problems have been visualized and potential solutions have been presented. This paper has showed large fluctuations in both demand and supply. That means that it is difficult to make forecasts. We suggest forecasts as a tool for predicting the fluctuations. The sharing of information between the different parties will be considerably better if stores and the plants that handle wild boar meat in Sweden digitalize the forecasts. That would increase the inflow and the outflow to the market. This would result in a better logistic chain for wild boar meat.
Simonsson, Jennifer. "Möjligheter och hinder för produktion av blandskog i södra Sverige." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för biologisk grundutbildning, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-412455.
Full textThe purpose of this study is to find out which possibilities and obstacles there are with mixed forests as production forests in southern Sweden. The essay has also investigated how the hurricane Gudrun has affected forestry. Forestry's goals today are very opposed to good growth, which gives economic benefits, and forests maintain their biodiversity. In contrast, a mixed forest is not as productive as a monoculture. Climate change creates problems like storms and insect attacks, forestry has become vulnerable. An example of this is the hurricane Gudrun, which struck southern Sweden in 2005. The damage to the forest was huge, worst hit was the spruce forest. Mixed forests create more biodiversity than monocultures, they are also more storm safe. From the Swedish National Forest Inventory there were no differences regarding how the acreage of different forest types changed from before to after the hurricane Gudrun. This indicates that Swedish forestry is not sustainable in view of the climate changes that will occur in the future. Forest management needs to change the tradition of having monocultures, perhaps focusing on a less productive forestry, but having other benefits such as higher biodiversity, nicer for recreation, and secure for future climate change.
Hansen, Simon, and Fredrik Karlsson. "Selektivplan för högspänningsnät i södra Sverige : 130-, 20-, 10 kV." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för fysik och elektroteknik (IFE), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-96812.
Full textKarlsson, Mattias, and Gustav Ejdelius. "Inventering av trädbränsleaskor : en sammanställning av spridningsbar aska i södra Sverige." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för teknik, TEK, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-15122.
Full textIn line with increased interest for using of branches and tops, increases also the interest for retransfer of ash back to the forest. In the report investigated how much ash from the incineration plants that can retransfers back to the forest. The work is limited through that only incineration plants with bigger capacity than 10 GWh wood fuel a year is taken with. Moreover, a demarcation happens geographic to only to take with plants placed south about an intended line between Karlstad and Stockholm. The data collection for the incineration plants ash quantities have been done both with telephone interview and questionnaire survey. Total has 107 incineration plants consulted. The ash from the plants is used to ash retransfer, end coverage off landfill, landfill and berry stocks to roads. The costs between the different use areas vary bigly, the costs to end to cover landfill is the half against being disseminated in forest. A big part of the incineration plants is agreed that the costs for ash retransfer to the forest is for costly. More plants can intend itself to bring back the ash to the forest but because of the price the plants choice other alternative use areas.
Keisu, Tanja. "Barrandel och fukthalt i färsk grot från gran i södra Sverige." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för skog och träteknik (SOT), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-44554.
Full textThe forest is a renewable source of energy, enabling a reduction in dependence on fossil fuels. From a political point of view both climate impact as the dependence on imported energy from troubled parts of the world can be reduced by making use of forest fuel locally. In Sweden sawmill byproducts are fully exploited and therefore there is a potential to increase the proportion of forest fuels, particularly the removal of logging residues in form of branches and tops. Needles is a contentious issue in connection with the utilization of logging residues. The needles accounts for a small proportion of the biomass, but for a large part of the nutrients in a forest stand. Therefore, it is desirable that as much needles as possible is left in the harvesting area. If the needle proportion in fresh logging residues is known, it can also be used to calculate how much needles actually is left in the harvesting area. The energy converting industry does not want too much needles in the fuel, as it seems to create problems with combustion. The study is a field experiment conducted on 10 different harvesting areas in southern Sweden during March and April 2015. A pile of logging residues were loaded on a car trailer and then transported to Skogsbränsle Småland's chipper for decomposition. The test material was then processed at Linnaeus University, where needle and moisture content was determined. The results of this study conducted in the south of Sweden indicate that the average value of the needle content in fresh logging residues from spruce in southern Sweden is 22.2 %. The variation between different harvesting areas can vary greatly (17,5–32,4 %). This study showed a mean moisture content of fresh logging residues from spruce in southern Sweden of 38.7 %, which is lower than previous studies found. Softwood has the lowest moisture during early spring, during the implementation of this study, which may explain a relatively low moisture content which otherwise generally tend to be 50–55 %. This study found that the needle content in fresh logging residues from spruce in the south of Sweden is lower than the established range of 20–30 %. It has also been noted that there are large local variations in the needle content, therefore concluded that it is not right to adopt an overall value of the needle content. A general adoption of the needle content means e.g. that the assessment of how much needles left on the harvesting area becomes misleading. The needle content in fresh logging residues has a great impact on how much needles is left. Furthermore, this study found that the moisture content of logging residues from spruce is lower during early spring.
Metsä on uusiutuva energianlähde, jolla on mahdollista vähentää riippuvuutta fossiili polttoaineista. Poliittisesta näkökulmasta metsäpolttoaine vähentää sekä ilmastovaikutusta kuin tuontienergian riippuvaisuutta peräisin levottomista osista maailmaa. Ruotsissa sahan sivutuotteita hyödynnetään täysimääräisesti, siksi on iso mahdollisuus nostaa metsäpolttoaineiden osuutta, erityisesti hakkuutähteiden oksia ja latvoja. Havupuiden neulaset on kiistanalainen kysymys. Neulasten osuus on pieni osa metsän biomassasta, mutta suuri osa ravinteesta. On toivottavaa että niin paljon neulasia kuin mahdollista jätetään hakkuupaikalle. Energiateollisuus ei halua neulasia polttoaineeseen, koska se näyttää luovan ongelmia poltossa. Osuus neulasia tuoreissa hakkuutähteissä käytetään arvioimaan kuinka paljon neulasia todellisuudessa jää hakkuupaikalle. Tutkimus on kenttäkoe suoritettu kymmenellä eri hakkuupaikalla Etelä-Ruotsissa maalis-huhtikuun aikana 2015. Yksi kasa hakkuutähteitä lastattiin auton perävaunuun ja kuljetettiin Skogsbränsle Småland:in hakkurille hajottamista varten. Testimateriaali käsiteltiin sitten Linnaeus yliopistossa, jossa muun muassa osuus neulasia ja kosteuspitoisuus määritettiin. Tämän tutkimuksen tulokset osoittavat, että osuus neulasia tuoreissa hakkuutähteissä kuusesta Etelä-Ruotsissa on 22,2 %, mutta osuus eri hakkuupaikoilla vaihtelee suuresti (17,5–32,4 %). Yleinen arvo Ruotsissa on 20–30 %. Tämä tutkimus osoittaa myös, että kosteuspitoisuus tuoreissa hakkuutähteissä kuusesta Etelä-Ruotsissa on 38,7 %, joka on vähemmän kuin aiemmissa tutkimuksissa todettu. Havupuilla on alhaisin kosteus kevättalvella, samaan aikaan kun tämän tutkimuksen kenttätyö. Tämä voi selittää suhteellisen alhaisen kosteuspitoisuuden, joka muutoin yleensä pyrkii olemaan 50–55 %. Tutkimuksessa todettiin, että osuus neulasia tuoreissa hakkuutähteissä kuusesta Etelä-Ruotsissa on alempi kuin koko Ruotsin yleinen arvo. On myös todettu, että on olemassa suuria paikallisia vaihteluja hakkutähteiden neulasten osuudessa. Siksi päätellään, ettei ole oikein käyttää yleistä arvoa. Alkuperäisellä neulasosuudella on suuri vaikutus siihen, miten paljon neulasia on jätetty. Lisäksi tässä tutkimuksessa todettiin, että kuusen hakkutähteiden kosteuspitoisuus on alhaisempi kevättalvella.
Dahlgren, Nathalie, and Magnus Edgren. "En inblick i kost- och levnadsvanor hos kontorspersonal i södra Sverige." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för kostvetenskap, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-95331.
Full textMalmborg, Sandra, and Moa Johansson. "Tron på klimatförändring och klimatanpassning hos privata skogsägare i södra Sverige." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för skog och träteknik (SOT), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-96585.
Full textHärström, Bo, and Daniel Melkstam. "Maskinell sådd av tall i södra Sverige : Framgångsfaktorer för lyckat resultat." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för skog och träteknik (SOT), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-99013.
Full textThomasson, Jakob, and Nathalie Johansson. "Skogsägares attityder till uttag av grot vid slutavverkning i södra Sverige." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för skog och träteknik (SOT), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-53704.
Full textForests have been used as an energy source for a long time. By taking advantage of logging residues at final harvesting, the forest owners contribute with renewable energy that reduces dependence of fossil fuels. This study concerns the attitudes regarding the collection of logging residues. The study was conducted as a survey which was answered by forest owners and employees that work with counseling regarding forestry. The survey shows that the major obstacles that gives negative attitudes of logging residues is the concern about the nutrient removal from the forest and damage dealt by machinery. The study demonstrates the importance of knowledge, and the needs to increase the forest owners knowledge about logging residues and its effects. A change of attitude concerning logging residues is needed to secure the future collection of logging residues. The impact that attitudes can give is that there will be insufficient quantities of logging residues in the future.
Kostov, Milica, and Lotta Wernebäck. "Sjuksköterskors arbetsförhållanden : En kvantitativ studie gjord på ett sjukhus i södra Sverige." Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Social and Health Sciences (HOS), 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-5161.
Full textSammanfattning
Sjuksköterskor utsätts för känslomässiga situationer i arbetet med patienter såsom sorg och glädje. Situationerna kan vara påfrestande men yrket medför ändå att patienter måste bemötas på ett positivt sätt. Påfrestningarna kan leda till att sjuksköterskan drabbas av stress och på lång sikt av utbrändhet. Tidigare forskning visar att anställdas välbefinnande spelar en grundläggande roll i en patients hälsa.
Syftet med uppsatsen var att få kunskap om sjuksköterskors arbetsförhållanden samt att undersöka vilka specifika faktorer som kan leda till stress. Vidare undersöktes samband mellan sjuksköterskornas ålder och/ eller yrkeserfarenhet och det emotionella arbetet. Det genomfördes en enkätundersökning där 165 enkäter delades ut varav 80 svarade.
Resultaten som visserligen inte kan generaliseras visar dock att sjuksköterskorna överlag hade goda arbetsförhållanden och ett gott socialt stöd, genomsnittlig arbetsmängd och en genomsnittlig påverkan. Det fanns inget som tyder på att ålder och yrkeserfarenhet har samband med stress, men det förekom ett samband mellan socialt stöd och ålder, dock inte mellan ålder och yrke. Den emotionella belastningen såg generellt sett god ut, men det fanns samband mellan emotionellt engagemang och välbefinnandet.
Nyckelord: Sjuksköterskor, Stress, Psykosocial arbetsmiljö, Emotionellt arbete.
Abstract
Nurses are exposed to emotional situations at work with patients such as sadness and joy. The situations may be stressful but the profession does, however, that patients need to be addressed in a positive way. The stresses can lead to nurse suffering from stress and ultimately burnout. Previous research shows that employees' welfare plays a fundamental role in a patient's health. The purpose of this paper was to gain insight into nurses' working conditions and to investigate the specific factors that can lead to stress. It was further examined links between nurses' age and / or professional experience and the emotional work. It was conducted a survey in which 165 questionnaires were distributed of which 80 responded. The results certainly can not be generalized, however, shows that nurses generally had good working conditions and a good social support, the average amount of work and an average impact. There was no indication that age and professional experience related to stress, but there was a relationship between social support and age, but not between age and occupation. The emotional load looked good overall, but there was a link between emotional engagement and wellbeing.
Keywords: Nurses, Stress, Psychosocial work environment, Emotional work.
Kocevic, Alan. "Self-efficacy, arbetsprestation och arbetstillfredsställelse på ett callcenter företag i södra Sverige." Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Social and Health Sciences (HOS), 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-640.
Full textThis essay looks into the concept of self-efficacy and its implications for work performance. The participants in this study work for a call center company situated in the southern part of Sweden. The hypothesis is that a high degree of self-efficacy exerts a positive effect on work performance. Furthermore, the study seeks to identify the factors that give rise to work satisfaction among the participants. The results of the study show that there is a negative correlation between high self-efficacy and work performance. This finding is subsequently inconsistent with previous research on self-efficacy. The overwhelming majority of the participants in this study believe that they are capable of achieving a bonus but that they could easily end up being burnt out. The conclusion therefore is that a high degree of self-efficacy does not necessarily mean that an individual will actually attain a particular goal. The results further divulge that a high degree of self-efficacy facilitates the acceptance of complex goals. This finding is thus consistent with previous studies on the subject, mainly by Latham. The study also indicates that the probability of promotion and a high degree of locus of control both contribute to work satisfaction among the participants.
Vega, Norell Pia Carola. "Verktyg för uppskattning av bioenergipotential i kommuner i mellersta och södra Sverige." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Water and Environmental Studies, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-19272.
Full textDetta examensarbete utförs på uppdrag av Länsstyrelsen i Östergötland och Avdelningen för Teknik och Miljö vid Linköpings Universitet med syfte att skapa ett verktyg för att synliggöra de möjligheterna till den årliga bioenergitillförseln i olika kommuner i södra och mellersta Sverige. Avsikten är att bidra till den kommunala planeringen och effektiviseringen av miljöarbetet just inom energisektorn. Verktyget består av en handbok och ett beräkningsprogram. Den första innehåller information om kartlagda biobränsleresurser som är uppdelade i tre kategorier; Åkerbränslen, trädbränslen samt avfalls- och restprodukter. För varje biobränsleresurs finns information om: faktorer som kan påverka den mängd biobränsleresurser som man kan räkna med till bioenergiproduktion; allmän data om resurserna som energiråvaror; data som kommunen kommer att behöva mata in i beräkningsprogrammet, och information om och förslag på datakällor.
Handboken verkar främst som grund inför användningen av beräkningsprogrammet och bedömning av dess resultat. Beräkningsprogrammet är ett lättanvänt Excel dokument som omvandlar inmatade data till Megawattimme (MWh). De data som har använts som beräkningsunderlag till kalkylerna kommer delvis från den genomsnittliga mängden (ton/ha) på normskördar i Östergötland 2004-2007. Avsikten har varit att ha en representativ region att relatera och jämföra resultaten till. Resultaten ska ses som vägledande men inte absoluta. Kartläggningen av biobränsleresurser samt information kring dessa har genomförts utifrån ämnesrelevanta hemsidor såsom miljöportaler, myndigheter och universitet, samt via samtal med aktörer inom miljö- och energibranschen. Följaktligen har verktyget validerats innan det provtestats av Norrköpings miljöstrateg Enver Memic som bidragit med sina synpunkter om handbokens tydlighet och beräkningsprogrammet praktiska användning genom att mata in ungefärliga siffror. Förutom detta har man läst en artikel om miljöbeslut samt identifierat andra liknande beräkningsverktyg. Dessa synpunkter och jämförelser har använts som underlag till diskussionen och avslutande reflektion. Man har kommit fram till att verktyget kan bidra till den kommunala planeringen och effektiviseringen av miljöarbetet inom energisektorn så länge nämnda avgränsningar uppmärksammas. Slutsatser:
- Det utformade verktyget är en stödjande del i processen om att fatta beslut inom energisektorn. På grund av sitt relativt lättförståeligt innehåll anses det kunna öka möjligheter till större deltagande i beslutsprocesser
- Handboken är ett informativt underlag med förståeligt innehåll som underlättar användningen av ett lättanvänt beräkningsprogram. Å andra sidan kan handbokens stora omfattning hindra en mer djupgående studie om varje biobränsleresurs. Verktyget avses främst för människor som är insatta i miljöfrågor och som kan hitta sätt att dra maximal nytta av beräkningsresultaten
- Ett sådant verktyg skulle vara ännu effektivare om det skapades för de kommunerna i varje enskilt län. Ett beräkningsprogram med regionalstatistik som beräkningsunderlag skulle bidra till mer objektiva resultat. Resultaten skulle fortfarande vara vägledande. Kommunerna är fortfarande ansvariga för att eventuellt effektivisera data insamling och databassystem
- Avfalls- och restprodukter omfattar ett flertal avfallskategorier, lagar som rör dess användning, aktörer som tar hand om det samt svår tillgängliga data. Det rekommenderas en specifik undersökning av området för att sedan skapa ett verktyg som räknar ut den mängd energi i MWh som kan utvinnas från det
- Den metod som har använts för att ta fram detta verktyg kan användas igen som mall till effektivisering eller ny utformning av liknande verktyg
This master thesis is made by commission of Östergötlands County Administrative Board and the Department for Techniques and Environment at the University of Linköping with the purpose of creating a tool which shows the possibilities for the annual bioenergy production in municipalities located in the south and middle of Sweden. This is intended to contribute to the municipal planning and efficiency development of the environmental work within the energy sector. The tool consists of a handbook and a calculation programme. The first one contains information about surveyed biofuel resources which are organized in three categories; field biofuels; forest biofuels and waste fuels and rest products. For each biofuel resource is there information about factors that might affect the available quantity biofuels for energy production; General information about these resources as sources of energy; Data that has to be fed into the calculation programme; Information about and ideas for data sources
The handbook is mainly a foundation preliminary to use of the calculation programme and the assessment of its results. The calculation programme is an easy-to-use Excel document which transforms data into megawatt per hour (MWh). The calculation programme is partly based on the average amounts (ton/ha) of vintages in Östergötland 2004-2007. The purpose has been to have a representative region to relate and compare the results with. The results are to be considered rather as guidance than as absolute numbers.
The survey on biofuels and the information about these has been performed on the basis of subject relevant internet homepages such as environmental portals, public authorities and universities as well as conversations with actors within the environmental and energy sector.
As next step has the calculation programme been validated before being tested by Norrköpings environmental strategist Enver Memvic who commented the legibility of the handbook and the practical usage of the calculation programme. For this, he typed in rough numbers. Moreover, an article about tools for environmental decision making has been read as well as three similar calculation tools have been identified. These commentaries and comparisons have been used as basis for the discussion and final reflection. It has been concluded that the created tool can contribute to the municipal planning and efficiency development of the environmental work within the energy sector as long as the mentioned limitations are considered. Conclusions:
- The created tool is a supportive part of the decision making process within the energy sector. Due to its understandable content, it is considered to increase the possibilities of participation in decision making.
- The handbook is an informative foundation with an understandable content which simplifies the usage of the easy-to-use calculation programme. On the other side might the handbook's broad extent hinder a more detailed study of each biofuel. The tool is mainly intended to be used by people who deal with the environmental problematic and who are capable of finding ways to take the best advantage from the calculation results.
- A tool such as this one would be more effective if it was created for the municipalities of each county. A calculation programme with regional statistics as basis for calculations would contribute with more objective results. These results would still be as guidance. The municipalities would still be responsible for eventually developing the collection of data/ database system.
- Waste- and rest-products are not yet considered suitable to be included in such a tool due to the big range of involved actors, waste categories, waste treatments, end-uses that there is a lack of sufficient data for. Such a tool is most suitable for field and forest biofuels resources.
- The used method for creating this tool can be used again as a pattern for developing the efficiency of it or creating a similar one.
Marcusson, Ida. "Öppenvårdsfarmaceuters syn på sin kompetensutveckling : – En intervjustudie på apotek i södra Sverige." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Kemiska institutionen, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-87812.
Full textHöglund, Jonas. "Statistisk studie av sambandet mellan geostrofisk vind och temperatur i södra Sverige." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Luft-, vatten och landskapslära, 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-302879.
Full textAtmospheric circulation is important in determining the surface climate on both global and regional scale. To quantify its effect, different circulation indices are often used. Here the geostrophic wind equations are applied to obtain circulation information for the south of Sweden on a monthly basis. Monthly means of temperatures have also been used. In this work, the connection between the mean temperature in the south of Sweden and the large-scale circulation in the North Atlantic area is studied. It is shown that flows with a westerly component clearly favour higher temperatures. Moreover, the westerly component is well correlated with the temperature in the winter. The temperature does not correlate with the northerly component for the winter season. In the summer an opposite relationship between the westerly and the northerly components on one hand, and the temperature on the other, as shown. The derived circulation models were established via statistical models. Simple and multiple regressions were used to understand the relationship between temperature and circulation. The accuracy in the models was determined by the correlation coefficient and the residual variance. The accuracy of the models is good during the winter and worse for the rest of the year. Different regression models have been estimated from the two data sets of pressure and temperature using the geostrophic wind equations. The most interesting in this study is to find out if the circulation can explain the increasing temperatures during the latest 10-15 years. By applying the results from the regression models, calibrated on data for the period 1873-1975, to the latest 25 years of high temperatures, it is shown that positive residuals exist during the winter. During the spring the residuals are positive as well. Moreover, the results are significantly differing from zero according to a test of hypothesis. The conclusion of this is that changes on the circulation itself can probably not explain the higher temperatures during the winter and spring.
Noreman, Rickard. "Pollinerande insekters (Apidae, Rhopalocera och Syrphidae) förekomst intill vägar i södra Sverige." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för ekonomi, teknik och naturvetenskap, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-40617.
Full textBoräng, Benjamin, and Erik Arvidsson. "Skogsbrandens spridning : - ett laborationsexperiment med vanligt förekommande skogliga vegetationstyper i södra Sverige." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för skog och träteknik (SOT), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-98290.
Full textEdenwall, Ellinor. "När lek blir terapi - terapeutisk lek på två lekterapier i södra Sverige." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Lärarutbildningen (LUT), 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-28524.
Full textThe essay deal with the question of "how childrens play becomes therapeutic in a hospital environment". The discussion is preceded by a description of play therapy at hospitals, as well as a number of play theories. Questions looked into are "what is play therapy", "the play therapist", "therapeutic play" and "what schools might learn from play therapy".
Granat, Simon. "Naturvårdsuppföljning vid slutavverkningar : En jämförelse mellan FSC-certifierade bolag i södra Sverige." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för skog och träteknik (SOT), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-54015.
Full textTrikson, Malin. "Tematiskt och ämnesintegrerat arbetssätt : en kvalitativ studie på en gymnasieskola i södra Sverige." Thesis, Högskolan Kristianstad, Sektionen för lärande och miljö, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-8147.
Full textWikstrand, Jenny. "Ergonomi ur ett hälsoperspektiv - En studie genomförd på en processindustri i södra Sverige." Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Business and Engineering (SET), 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-1119.
Full textSyftet med detta arbete är att undersöka ergonomins och hälsans förutsättningar på en processindustri i Sverige samt att ta fram förslag på förbättringar och ett träningsprogram för personalen på industrin. För att minska risken för belastningsskador är det viktigt att individen arbetar med ergonomiska arbetsställningar. Om arbetsgivaren förser arbetstagaren med så goda förutsättningar som möjligt att tillämpa ergonomiska arbetsställningar samt erbjuda friskvård kan kostnaderna för sjukfrånvaro sänkas betydligt.
Metoder som använts är kortare observationer följt av de ergonomiska uträkningarna OWAS och RULA. En interventionsgrupp inom produktionen fick besvara en enkät, som även fylldes i av en kontrollgrupp som bestod av administrationspersonal (kontorspersonal). Utifrån resultatet från interventionsgruppen skapades ett träningsprogram som personalen skulle genomföra under arbetspasset
Studien visade att företaget är en bra arbetsplats. De flesta trivdes bra eller mycket bra och frekvensen av belastningsskador var låg. Problemen som fanns i interventionsgruppen förekom främst i ländryggen medan problem i kontrollgruppen förekom främst i skuldror och nacke. Personalen försöker arbeta i ergonomiska arbetsställningar, men hälften hade inte fått utbildning i hur de skulle lyfta, bära och förflytta de föremål som arbetsuppgifterna krävde. Observationen visade på vissa riskfyllda arbetsställningar, riskerna verifierades med analyser enligt OWAS och RULA. Enkätundersökningen bekräftade att de risker som identifierades utifrån observationerna skapade verkliga problem. En utvärdering av träningsprogrammet visade att det var genomförbart samt att de flesta tänkt att fortsätta med det.
Nyckelord: Ergonomi, prevention, hälsa.
This thesis considers the ergonomics and the health conditions at a Swedish process industry plant. It also includes proposing of improvements in the work environment and the development of a trainingprogram for the employees at the industry. It is important that each individual uses ergonomic work postures in order to minimize the risk of cumulative trauma disorder (CTD). If the employer provides possibilities for use of ergonomic postures and offer health care, the costs for absence due to sickness can be significantly reduced.
The methods used in this study are field observations followed up with modeling using the ergonomic modeling methods OWAS and RULA. An intervention group, consisting of people working in the production answered a survey. The survey were also answered by a control group consisting of people working in the administration. Based on results from the interventiongroup a traningprogram designed to deal with the specific issues within the group were also developed. The interventiongroup tried this program three times a day at their workplace.
The overall result showed that the company is a good place to work at. Most of the employees were satisfied with there work situation and the frequency of CTD was low. The problems existing in the interventiongroup were mainly located in lower back area. While in the controlgroup the problems were located in the shoulders and neck. All of the employees tried to use ergonomic postures, but half of the employees did not have any education in how to lift, carry or transport the things their work demanded. The analysis of the work posture observations showed an increased risk of CTD for some of the postures. These results were confirmed using OWAS and RULA methods. The survey results confirmed that problems related to the risks pointed out by the observation analysis also existed in reality. An evaluation of the trainingprogram revealed that it was viable and most of the employees wanted to go on using it.
Keyword: Ergonomic, prevention, health.
Tillberg, Jeanette, and Jennie Sträng. "Kartläggning över inducerade förlossningar på en klinik i södra Sverige : en retrospektiv observationsstudie." Thesis, Linnaeus University, School of Health and Caring Sciences, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-5831.
Full textBakgrund Att inducera en förlossning innebär att försöka manipulera igång ett förlossningsarbete i syfte att åstadkomma en vaginal förlossning. Nyttan med induktionen måste alltid överväga riskerna för förlossningskomplikationer. Riksgenomsnittet för inducerade förlossningar var år 2007, 13,2 %. Syfte Kartlägga inducerade förlossningar på en förlossningsklinik i södra Sverige under året 2009. Kartläggningen inbegrep induktionsindikation, använda induktionsmetoder samt förlossningsförlopp och utfall. Metod Retrospektiv observationsstudie där samtliga inducerade förlossningar med levande foster vid induktionsstarten under 2009 på förlossningskliniken inkluderades. Detta gav ett underlag på 306 inducerade förlossningar. Chi-två test och Fisher´s exakta test användes för att testa skillnader i resultatet. Resultat Indikationerna till förlossningsinduktion fördelade sig så att 250 (82 %) utgjorde medicinsk indikation, där vattenavgång utgjorde den främsta anledningen, och 56 (18 %) på humanitär indikation. Det var 220 kvinnor som krävde minst ett upprepat induktionsförsök innan de kom i aktivt förlossningsarbete. Det fanns en signifikant skillnad som talade för att ju högre Bishop score det var vid första induktionsförsöket, desto kortare tid till partus. Förlossningsutfallet blev 71% partus normalis, 18% sectio, 6% vakuum extraktion och 5% partus cum haem. Slutsats Studien visade att det kan finnas anledning för förlossningskliniken att förbättra journalföringen och öka följsamheten av PM vid förlossningsinduktioner.
Background To induce labour means trying to manipulate labour to start in order to achieve vaginal childbirth. The benefits of induction must always outweigh the risk of labour complications. The national average of induced labour in 2007 was 13, 2%. Aim To map induced labours at a childbirth clinic in Southern Sweden during 2009. The mapping included induction indication, used methods of induction, childbirth processes and outcome. Method Retrospective observation study which included all induced labours with living foetuses at the start of induction, at the childbirth clinic during 2009. This gave a basis of 306 induced labours. Chi-squared testing and Fisher’s exact testing was used to test significant differences in the result. Result Indications of labour induction were divided where 250 (82%) constituted medical indication, the water breaking constituting the main reason, and 56 (18%) humanitarian indication. 220 women required at least one repeated induction try before they were in active labour. There was a significant difference indicating that the higher the Bishop Score was at the first induction try, the shorter the time until delivery. Labour outcome was 71% partum normalis, 18% caesarean sections, 6% vacuum extractions and 5% post partum haemorrhages. Conclusion The study showed that there might be reasons to improve the journal keeping and follow the PMs regarding labour induction at the childbirth clinic.
Malm, Linus, and Louise Starlid. "Aktivitetsbalans och stress hos högskolestudenter vid ett lärosäte i södra Sverige : En Tvärsnittsstudie." Thesis, Hälsohögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, HHJ, Avd. för rehabilitering, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-40046.
Full textOccupational balance and stress among college students at a university in southern Sweden. - A cross-sectional study. Aim: The aim was to study occupational balance and stress as well as the relationship between them. Method: Respondents were recruited through different Facebook-pages and through the authors Facebook-page. Eighty-five questionnaires were sent through Messenger and of those, 66 questionnaires with a full data set were included. The respondents with a full dataset were in the ages 16 - 60 years old. The questionnaire consisted of sociodemographic questions, OBQ 11 and PSS-10. OBQ 11 measures subjective occupational balance whereas PSS-10 measures perceived stress. The data was analyzed using the statistical program SPSS. A correlation-test was done to analyze the correlation between OBQ 11 and PSS-10. To compare the sociodemographic variables, a Mann - Whitney U Test was performed. Results: There was a statistically significant negative correlation between OBQ 11 and PSS-10, which supports the correlation between occupational balance and perceived stress. The distribution of the sociodemographic variables: gender and if the respondents had a child or not was erratical and therefore no comparison between them was performed. There was no significant correlation between the sociodemographic variables, however there were some small differences which could be identified. A lower occupational balance and a lower level of stress was identified in those who combined studies with work, compared to those who did not work. Further, those who were single experienced a higher occupational balance and a lower level of stress than those who were in a relationship. Conclusion: Although the results of the study are to be interpreted with caution due to the small sample size, it points to trends towards a correlation between occupational balance and stress. The study may therefore be used as a stepping-stone for future research.
Pettersson, Anna. "Förekomst av fågelarter i skogsdominerade och åkerdominerade hagmarker i södra och centrala Sverige." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för fysik, kemi och biologi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-148867.
Full textÅström, Ylivainio Frida. "En byggnads energibehov : En studie om energieffektivisering av en befintlig byggnad i södra Sverige." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-88243.
Full textCederholm, Philip, and Alexander Nilsson. "Stressfaktorer och copingstrategier hosarbetsledare i byggbranschen : En kvalitativ studie om arbetsledare i södra Sverige." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för hälsa och välfärd, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-45003.
Full textSyftet med undersökningen är att identifiera vilka stressfaktorer som arbetsledare i byggbranschen upplever samt vilka copingstrategier arbetsledarna använder för att hantera dem. Två frågeställningar besvaras för att uppnå syftet: vilka stressfaktorer upplever mellanchefer i byggbranschen? Vilka copingstrategier används för att hantera stressfaktorerna? Studien är kvalitativ med åtta semistrukturerade intervjuer. Resultatet visar att arbetsledarna upplever informationsbrist, tidspress och förändringar/förseningar som stressfaktorer. Copingstrategierna som arbetsledarna använder är träning, socialt stöd, förändring av situationen och förändring av tankar.
Agestam, Elin. "Spridning av contorta från bestånd i södra Sverige : En fältstudie i Östergötland och Småland." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-77672.
Full textContorta (Pinus contorta) is a coniferous tree species from western North America that has been introduced mainly in northern Sweden. The purpose of this work was to evaluate how far and to what extent (number of self-dispersal seedlings/ha) Contorta has spread from older populations in southern Sweden. The result can be used in assessing the risk of spreading in southern Sweden. The three forest stands used for this work were located in southern Östergötland and northern Småland, Sweden. The data collection was done in three stages in each stand: 1. Assessment if contorta can be disseminated and established from stocks in southern Sweden. 2. Subjective inventory of Contorta plants in selected areas. 3. Quantitative inventory of contorta plants along defined corridors, 2 meters wide and 250 meters long, in four directions from the edge of the stock. In the inventory of subjectively selected areas, contorta plants were found 350 meters from a contorta stand and in the objective inventory 50 meters from a contorta stand. A total of 27 contorta plants (equivalent to 450 plants/ha) was found in subjectively inventory and 18 contorta plants (45 plants/ha) were found in the quantitative inventory. All Contorta seedlings were found on disturbed ground and where the canopy cover of trees was zero, i.e. where the access to light was highest. On the other hand, based on this study, it is not possible to say which factor is most important for the establishment, field disturbance or light supply.
Larsson, Elisabeth, and Johanna Engström. "LKG-patienter och deras föräldrar i Södra Sverige - En enkätstudie om upplevelsen av omhändertagandet." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Odontologiska fakulteten (OD), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-19957.
Full textStensköld, Eva. "Att berätta en senneolitisk historia : Sten och metall i södra Sverige 2350-1700 f. Kr." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för arkeologi och antikens kultur, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-285.
Full textSvensson, Fanny, and Sandra Zlojutro. "Rekryteringsarbetet kring anställning av lärarepå kommunala och fristående gymnasieskolor ien mellanstor kommun i södra Sverige." Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Teacher Education (LUT), 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-3822.
Full textFöljande studie har till syfte att undersöka hur lärarrekryteringsarbetet på kommunala och
fristående gymnasieskolor i en mellanstor kommun i södra Sverige går till. Skillnader och
likheter vid rekrytering av lärare mellan de olika skolorna har undersökts. De psykologiska
aspekterna (intelligens/begåvning, personlighet och kompetens) knutna till urval har
behandlats i denna uppsats för att undersöka om dessa aspekter väger in i beslutet om
anställning. Sex rektorer från sex olika gymnasieskolor (tre kommunala och tre fristående
skolor) i en mellanstor kommun i södra Sverige har intervjuats. Resultatet av intervjuerna har
sammanfattats, diskuterats och analyserats utifrån tidigare forskning och teorier. De aspekter som
diskuterats i studien är rekryteringsarbetet på de olika skolorna, felrekryteringar,
anställningsförlopp, lärarkompetens och egenskaper, användandet av personlighets- och
intelligenstest samt lärarbehörighet. De slutsatser författarna kommit fram till är att det råder
likhet mellan de olika skolorna när det handlar om hur rekryteringsarbetet ser ut. Dock finns
vissa skillnader i vilka som är med vid anställningsintervjun på skolorna och vilka sökande
som har företräde till en ledig lärartjänst. Alla skolor strävar efter att ha behöriga lärare i de
undervisande ämnena. Inga av skolorna använder sig av begåvningstest eller
personlighetstestning vid rekryteringsarbete, istället används intervjuer frekvent.
The purpose of this study is to examine the recruitment procedure of teachers on municipal and
independent comprehensive upper secondary schools in a medium-sized municipality in
southern Sweden. The problems that compose the foundation of the study are how recruitment
of upper secondary schools teachers is being carried out. Differences and resemblances in the
recruitment process between the different type of schools was studied. The psychological
aspects (intelligence/aptitude, personality and competence) tied to selections has been treated
in this essay in order to examine if these aspects are important for the decision about
employment. Six headmasters from six different comprehensive upper secondary schools
(three municipal and three independent schools) in a medium-sized municipality in southern
Sweden was interviewed. The result of the interviews has been summarized, discussed and
analyzed from earlier research and theories. The aspects that have been discussed are
recruitment procedures on the different schools, wrong recruitments, employment course,
teacher competences and other competences, the use of personality - and intelligence tests and
teacher qualifications. The analysis and discussion of this study point out that there is
resemblance between the different schools concerning the recruitment procedure. Differences
between the schools are: who is present during the employment interview at the schools and
which applicants have precedence to a vacant teaching position. All schools strive to have
authorized teachers in the teaching subjects. None of the schools used intelligence/aptitude- or
personality tests during the recruitment procedure. Instead they used interviews frequently.
Lilja, Sarah. "Barns kommunikation, rörelse och agerande i ateljén på en förskola i södra Sverige : -Två observationsstudier." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för utbildningsvetenskap (UV), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-61182.
Full textSjöberg, Sara. "Relationer mellan aktivitetsbalans och stress bland gymnasieungdomar på en skola i södra Sverige : En tvärsnittstudie." Thesis, Hälsohögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, HHJ, Avd. för rehabilitering, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-30854.
Full textHurtig, Agneta, and Beatrice Palmér. "Beskrivning av hälsoarbete ur ett personalperspektiv : - en undersökning på en F-6 skola i södra Sverige." Thesis, Växjö University, School of Education, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:vxu:diva-1480.
Full textHälsa är väldebatterat i olika sammanhang och enligt Skolverket, Myndigheten för skolutveckling samt Regeringen har skolan ett uppdrag att arbeta med hälsa. Syftet med denna studie var att göra en lägesrapport bland personalen på en grundskola gällande hälsa och hälsoarbete. Vad som görs och hur ett hälsoarbete bedrivs på en skola samt vad för inställningar som fanns bland personalen var frågeställningar som låg till grund för studien. I denna studie användes kvantitativ forskningsstrategi där enkäter användes för att få en så heltäckande bild som möjligt.
Resultatet redovisas utefter våra frågeställningar och visar bland annat att all personal måste vara delaktig om ett fungerande hälsoarbete på en skola ska bli framgångsrikt. Resultatet visar även på att begreppet hälsa är individuellt och har olika innebörder beroende på vem som tillfrågas. Dessutom framkom det att det är viktigt att jobba med hälsa på alla plan som finns i skolan.
Hälsa kopplas ofta till kost och motion men innefattar så mycket mer. Hälsa handlar allt ifrån fysiskt, psykiskt till socialt välbefinnande. Därför är det viktigt att i ett hälsoarbete beröra alla dessa delar för att få ett så heltäckande arbete som möjligt. Vi har kommit fram till att arbetet måste vara förankrat bland all personal för att ett hälsoarbete ska bli slagkraftigt och fungera i längden.
Kniif, Gustav, and Jessica Tibell. "Beredskapen är allt : En kartläggning av övningar inför allvarlig händelse i ett län i södra Sverige." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-89514.
Full textBackground. This master thesis from the nurse specialist program in emergency care is a pilot study conducted on assignment of Center for interprofessional collaboration and artel within emergency care (CISA). Major accidents or disasters are events where resources need to be redistributed, lead, and used in a specific manner. International experience shows that preparedness for major accidents or disaster is an area in need of improvement. National experiences point out communication and introduction of new employees as areas of improvement. A major accident or disaster involves multiple functions, that within this extreme situation need to cooperate, something that past experiences have shown to be difficult. Exercise can prepare personnel in dealing with different situations, as well as improve cooperation in real events. Digital simulation exercises contribute as an effective way to learn in a safe environment. Aim of the study was to map how exercises for major accidents are implemented and experienced within the emergency response system in a county in southern Sweden. Method. The chosen design was a cross-sectional study. The data collection was conducted through a survey study. The sample was collected with the help of CISA’s control group through convenience sample. The study got a total of 108 participants, of these participants nine were excluded because of total or partial (>30%) non-completion. Analysis of descriptive and analytic statistics was carried out in SPSS v.25. A thematic content analysis was conducted on the free text answers. Results/Conclusion The participants that work within the emergency response system exercise to different extents based on which unit within the emergency response system they belong to as well as if they have a management role in case of a major accident or not. The units corporate for major accidents but tend to co-exercise either prehospitally or intrahospitally. A clear majority of the participants agree that they practise too rarely. The exercises are generally seen as meaningful by the participants. Realism, amount of training and time for practice are identified as areas of improvement. More research is needed within the area, as a suggestion with equal sized groups of representatives from the different units, to be able to draw more certain conclusions from the result and thereby favor the individual patient, by increasing the readiness for major accidents or disasters in society.
Projekt Tabletop
Zetterqvist, Gabriel. "Markägoförhållanden i södra Sverige : En studie om markägoförhållanen i tre kommuner och dess påverkan på planeringen." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Institutionen för fysisk planering, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-19640.
Full textUden, Moller Nadja. "Så lär jag ut hälsa : En jämförande studie med avseende på lärares planering av hälsa i Södra Australien och Sverige." Thesis, Gymnastik- och idrottshögskolan, GIH, Institutionen för idrotts- och hälsovetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:gih:diva-2324.
Full textStudiegång Idrott, fritidskultur och hälsa skolår F-6. Vt 2012
Bergström, Jessica. "Personlighet, hälsobeteende och attityder till friskvård : Hos personal på Försäkringskassa i en medelstor stad i södra Sverige." Thesis, Växjö University, School of Social Sciences, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:vxu:diva-772.
Full textObjectives. The aim of the present study was to examine the relationship between the personality variables Multidimensional Health Locus of Control (MHLC), Negativ affect and Social inhibition (the D-personality), and health behavior and attitudes toward keep-fit measures.
Methods. The participants in this study were 170 embloyees at a regional social insurance office in a midsize town in the south of Sweden. Scales concerning health behavior and attitudes toward keep-fit measures were constructed and the participants completed these scales as well as those of MHLC and D-personality.
Results. Participants with strong beliefs that other people, such as doctors or family-members, are responsible for their health, showed a more positive attitude as to keep-fit measures than those with a belief that health is controlled by themselves. The D-personality was significantly related to negative health behaviors.
Conclusions. This study suggest that different personality-types show different health behavior and attitudes toward keep-fit meausures and therefore are in need of different kinds of support in order to promote a good health. This is especially relevant for persons with a high level of negativ affect and social inhibition.
Petersson, Germund. "Skogsmyror (Formica rufa-gruppen) i monokulturell granskog och i nyckelbiotoper med hög andel gran i södra Sverige." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för ekonomi, teknik och naturvetenskap, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-39168.
Full textEklund, Björn, and Hallenborg Gustav. "Patientomhändertagande under påverkan av hotfulla och våldsamma anhöriga : -En intervjustudie av sjuksköterskor i akutsjukvården i södra Sverige." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-93473.
Full textBackground. Threats and violence in emergency rooms are a growing problem both nationally and internationally. The most vulnerable are nurses, as previously described in current research. Studies have also described the factors that increase the risk that patients will behave violently. Relatives return in studies that map the etiology of threats and violence in emergency care but have never been studied in detail. Purpose. The purpose of the study was to describe the significance of threats and violence from family members for the patient care at an emergency room. The study also attempted to answer three specific questions related to this purpose, which focused on the impact of the family's threats and violence on caregiving, the interpersonal relationship and what strategies the nurse utilize in these situations. Method. The study was conducted with a qualitative approach. Ten nurses in five different emergency departments in the two southernmost regions in Sweden were interviewed with a semi-structured method during a four week period during the spring term of 2020. The emergency clinics were selected to represent both small and large departments as well as both rural and urban environments. Data was analyzed through content analysis according to Graneheim and Lundman´s method, both manifest and latent content were searched. Results. The result indicates that threatening and violent relatives have a direct impact on patient care. Relatives' threats and violence lead to a loss of empathy for the patient being cared for and the principles of nursing being violated. The result also points to a large loss of time in connection with the nurses being forced to deal with the relatives' threats and violence, time that would otherwise have been spent on caring for the patient. Re-prioritization and fast track of the patient being cared for are established as a result of the threats and violence of the relatives, which leads to medical priorities being left behind. The nurses are also forced to work out a variety of strategies to deal with the threats and violence of relatives in an attempt to reach the patient. One latent theme emerged Conclusion. Threatening and violent relatives in the emergency department lead to a significant deterioration of all aspects of the patient's care. Further research is needed to identify the extent of the problem.
Wamsjö, Jessica. "Etablering och Integrering - en undersökning av samarbetet mellan Arbetsförmedlingen och flyktingmottagningen i en mellanstor kommun i södra Sverige." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för socialt arbete, SA, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-22539.
Full textSolsten, Ann Kristin. ""Vargen kunde behållas i södra Sverige" : Om ulveproblematikken i det svenske reinbeiteområdet, slik den framstilles i tidsskriftet Samefolket." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Historiska institutionen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-351739.
Full textKuneman, Bram, and Albin Andresen. "Tryggheten på en svensk grundskola : En kvalitativ studie om den upplevda tryggheten på en grundskola i södra Sverige." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för hälsa och välfärd, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-45220.
Full textBlomlöf, Isabella. "Hur påverkade den torra sommaren 2018 bottenfaunans artdiversitet, individtäthet och den ekologiska statusen i vattendrag i södra Sverige?" Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för fysik, kemi och biologi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-166704.
Full textSommaren 2018 var en extremt varm och torr sommar i Sverige och övriga Nordeuropa. Dessa omständigheter medförde torka som påverkade samhället och miljön som vi och andra organismer lever i. En av de miljöer som är känslig mot varma och torra somrar är vattendragen. Långa perioder av torka kan påverka tillrinningen och leda till minskat vattenflöde och eventuell uttorkning. Vattendrag bidrar med ekosystemtjänster och är därför inte bara viktiga för de organismer som lever i dem, utan även för oss människor. I denna studie undersökte jag om den torra sommaren 2018 hade någon påverkan på artdiversiteten, individtätheten och den ekologiska statusen i 16 slumpvis utvalda vattendrag i södra Sverige. Detta gjordes genom att studera data för antal arter, medelantal individer per prov, ASPT- och MISA-index för åren 2007–2018. För dessa år beräknades medelvärden och avvikelser för åren 2007–2017, som referens för jämförelse med 2018. Utöver detta undersöktes även om de oberoende variablerna geografiskt läge, pH och alkalinitet påverkade 2018 års avvikelse från referensåren. Resultaten visade att det inte fanns någon signifikant skillnad mellan 2018 och referensåren för någon av de undersökta variablerna. Dock fanns det ett geografiskt mönster, så att sydliga provpunkter generellt visade mer negativa avvikelser och nordliga mer positiva för medelantal individer per prov. För antalet arter fanns en liknande tendens, som dock inte var signifikant. För att vidare förstå hur torka påverkar bottenfauna i vattendrag som inte torkar ut helt behövs mer forskning som kan undersöka hur sammansättningen av arter påverkas av torka.