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1

Chremos, Alexandros. "Self assembly in soft matter." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/4010.

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The term “soft matter” applies to a variety of physical systems, such as liquids, colloids, polymers, foams, gels, and granular materials. The most fascinating aspect of soft matter lies in the fact that they are not atomic or molecular in nature. They are instead macromolecular aggregates, whose spatial extent lies in the domain 1 nm to 1 ¹m. Some of the most important examples of soft matter are polymers, which exhibit intriguing and useful physical properties. In this work, the adsorption and self assembly of linear and star polymers on smooth surfaces are studied using coarse-grained, bead
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2

Carew, Daniel B. "Self-assembly of soft nanostructured materials." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.664972.

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This thesis describes the design and characterisation of self-assembled systems that employ Coulombic interactions as the primary means for driving assembly. Hierarchical self-assembly is sought in three different areas: mesoporous materials, two-dimensional polymers, and peptide fibres. Chapter 1 presents a general introduction to the rationale for using self-assembly to achieve nanotechnology, the basic principles of self-assembly, and an introduction to charge-based assembly, mesoporous materials, two dimensional polymers, and peptide fibres. Chapter 2 describes a new method to synthesise m
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3

Scott, Gary George. "Tunable soft matter through peptide self-assembly." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2017. http://digitool.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=28634.

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Nanomaterials produced by molecular self-assembly has become one of the emerging technologies for the development of materials for the food, cosmetic and biotechnology industries. These materials exploit the unique properties of their molecular building blocks, which include natural molecules, such as peptides. Using the entire library of amino acids, consisting of 20 residues that are conserved across all life forms, a range of different materials can be created, such as hydrogels, emulsions, etc. However, such materials are normally found serendipitously or by complex molecular design and th
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4

Geng, Jun. "Self-Assembly, Elasticity, and Orientational Order in Soft Matter." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1334550704.

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5

Li, Lin. "CHIRAL INTERACTION BETWEEN NANOMATERIALS AND SOFT MATTER." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1501247748051772.

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6

Kandasamy, Balamurugan. "Soft routes to inorganic frameworks via assembly of molecular building blocks." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/3120.

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The assembly of mononuclear and polynuclear molecular building blocks has been investigated as a route to extended metal oxide structures. Various [MX[subscript(y)]]ⁿ⁻ (X = Cl, OMe, OH) and [(RO)M'M₅O₁₈]³⁻ (R = MeO, M' = Sn, M = W) building blocks have been synthesised. Controlled hydrolysis has been explored for transition and main group metal hexahalides [MCl₆]ⁿ⁻ M=Ti, Sn using ¹⁷O enriched water. An attempted synthesis of [Me₃NCH₂Ph] [Sn(OMe)₆] gave the dinuclear product [Me₃NCH₂Ph] [Sn₂(OMe)₉]. Variable temperature ¹H NMR studies revealed exchange between terminal and bridging alkoxides an
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7

Pelras, Theophile Werner Louis. "Nanostructured Soft Matter from Compartmentalised Molecular Polymer Brushes." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/21150.

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Polymer science is rapidly advancing towards the precise construction of synthetic macromolecules of formidable complexity. The impressive advances in control over polymer composition, topology and uniformity, enabled by the living polymerisation revolution, now permit the introduction of compartmentalisation within macromolecules. Despite the straightforward and versatile synthetic approaches to produce block copolymer, nanostructures built-up from these linear building-blocks rarely reaches dimensions beyond the 5–50 nm range and can be sensitive to their environment. The development of robu
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8

Turner, Celine. "An investigation of novel high-speed actuators for soft product assembly and manipulation." Thesis, De Montfort University, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.391346.

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9

Spiteri, Ludovic. "Self-assembly of dipolar particles." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LORR0261/document.

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Cette thèse couvre l'auto-assemblage de particules dipolaires (magnétiques/électriques). Ces systèmes sont abondants en physique de la matière condensée (molécules et nanoparticules magnétiques, particules colloïdales magnétiques, bactérie magnétotactique, etc.). Sur un plan fondamental, ils représentent un défi important en raison de l'anisotropie et de la longue portée de l'interaction de paire. Le principal objectif de ce travail de recherche est de prédire les microstructures de ces systèmes en tenant compte de façon adéquate de l'interaction complexe dipôle-dipôle ainsi que des effets sté
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10

Kulkarni, Kalyani, and Sandeep Gohil. "Assembly line improvement within the automotive industry : Application of soft systems methodology to manufacturing field." Thesis, Tekniska Högskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, JTH, Industriell organisation och produktion, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-19550.

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In today’s manufacturing industry there is an increased focus to produce the right product at right time and in the automotive sector the pressure on suppliers in order to deliver is high. In this matter the organization has to have clear and reachable goals together with a production system that can meet these goals.  The aim of this study was to observe and discover improvements in an assembly line called EUCD 1 at a company working in the automotive industry. The task was from a third party perspective to identify bottlenecks and put forth recommendations for the future as to how the improv
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11

Go, Dennis Verfasser], Martin [Akademischer Betreuer] [Möller, and Andrij [Akademischer Betreuer] Pich. "Switchable self-assembly of hardcore/soft-shell composite microgels / Dennis Go ; Martin Möller, Andrij Pich." Aachen : Universitätsbibliothek der RWTH Aachen, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1176528211/34.

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Go, Dennis [Verfasser], Martin [Akademischer Betreuer] Möller, and Andrij [Akademischer Betreuer] Pich. "Switchable self-assembly of hardcore/soft-shell composite microgels / Dennis Go ; Martin Möller, Andrij Pich." Aachen : Universitätsbibliothek der RWTH Aachen, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1176528211/34.

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13

Zhang, Wenbin. "Soft Fullerene Materials: Click Chemistry and Supramolecular Assemblies." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1272303673.

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14

Spiteri, Ludovic. "Self-assembly of dipolar particles." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LORR0261.

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Cette thèse couvre l'auto-assemblage de particules dipolaires (magnétiques/électriques). Ces systèmes sont abondants en physique de la matière condensée (molécules et nanoparticules magnétiques, particules colloïdales magnétiques, bactérie magnétotactique, etc.). Sur un plan fondamental, ils représentent un défi important en raison de l'anisotropie et de la longue portée de l'interaction de paire. Le principal objectif de ce travail de recherche est de prédire les microstructures de ces systèmes en tenant compte de façon adéquate de l'interaction complexe dipôle-dipôle ainsi que des effets sté
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15

Liu, Shaohua, Faxing Wang, Renhao Dong, et al. "Soft-Template Construction of 3D Macroporous Polypyrrole Scaffolds." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2018. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-235502.

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16

Campbell, Katie. "Alignment strategies for fullerenes and their dimers using soft matter." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/41176.

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The fullerene cage provides an ideal, isolated environment for trapping spin active atoms such as nitrogen or phosphorous. Alignment of these endohedral fullerenes in linear arrays would have applications in quantum computing as the interactions between spin-active molecules can be easily controlled. Self-assembled molecular networks such as block copolymers, Langmuir-Blodgett films, and self-assembled monolayers are ideal for this purpose as the spacing and geometry can be easily tuned. This dissertation will discuss using each of these methods to achieve alignment or orientation of fulleren
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17

Chen, Ying. "NMR Applications in Soft Materials Science: Correlation of Structure, Dynamics, and Transport." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/75177.

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This dissertation aims to investigate and correlate structure, dynamics and transport properties of several novel soft materials systems using multiple Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) methodologies, including solid-state NMR (SSNMR), diffusometry, and imaging, and with the help of X-ray scattering. First, we report the investigation of structure and dynamics of three polymeric membranes: hydroxyalkyl-containing imidazolium homopolymers, poly(arylene ether sulfone) segmented copolymers, and disulfonated poly(arylene ether sulfone) random copolymers using a wide array of SSNMR techniques, inc
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18

Takagi, Shin-ichiro. "Development of back supportless CCD and focal plane assembly for soft X-ray imager onboard the NeXT satellite." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/144171.

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Kyoto University (京都大学)<br>0048<br>新制・課程博士<br>博士(理学)<br>甲第12088号<br>理博第2982号<br>新制||理||1445(附属図書館)<br>23924<br>UT51-2006-J83<br>京都大学大学院理学研究科物理学・宇宙物理学専攻<br>(主査)助教授 鶴 剛, 教授 小山 勝二, 教授 今井 憲一<br>学位規則第4条第1項該当
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19

Qiang, Zhe. "Morphology Control in Mesoporous Carbon Films Using Solvent Engineering." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1367336863.

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20

Rauh, Astrid [Verfasser], and Matthias [Akademischer Betreuer] Karg. "Self-Assembly of Hard-Core/Soft-Shell Colloids in Bulk and at the Interface / Astrid Rauh ; Betreuer: Matthias Karg." Bayreuth : Universität Bayreuth, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1162543442/34.

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21

Zahed, Nizar Bassam. "Formation of Meso-Structured Multi-Scale Porous Titanium Dioxide by Combined Soft-Templating, Freeze-Casting and Hard-Templating Using Cellulose Nanocrystals." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/99386.

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This thesis identifies a facile and versatile technique for creating multi-scale porous titania with tunable meso-scale morphology. Three templating approaches were simultaneously utilized in achieving this; namely, soft-templating by template-free self-assembly of an aligned macroporous structure, freeze-casting for the preservation of particle dispersion found in suspension, and hard-templating by the use of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) as sacrificial material. A systematic study was conducted wherein three synthesis parameters (water content, alcohol solvent content, and drying method) wer
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22

Mcbride, John. "Computer simulations of anisotropic colloidal particles." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2017. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/computer-simulations-of-anisotropic-colloidal-particles(7c516a14-1be0-4450-a703-7048937f66d0).html.

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Self-assembly of colloidal particles into ordered structures is hailed as the preferred route to production of functional devices on the nanometre and micron length scales. The shape of a colloidal particle is one of the most influential factors determining the type of ordered structure that is assembled. Thus this thesis is devoted to understanding the role of particle shape on phase behaviour of colloidal systems. The effect of particle shape is isolated by using computer simulations to model particles as hard, anisotropic bodies which interact via purely repulsive interactions. Two particle
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23

Gonzalez, Ibon Santiago. "DNA programmed assembly of active matter at the micro and nano scales." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:8cc298ba-d35c-4c58-8893-b1f2c9d6c65c.

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Small devices capable of self-propulsion have potential application in areas of nanoscience where autonomous locomotion and programmability are needed. The specific base-pairing interactions that arise from DNA hybridisation permit the programmed assembly of matter and also the creation of controllable dynamical systems. The aim of this thesis is to use the tools of DNA nanotechnology to design synthetic active matter at the micro and nano scales. In the first section, DNA was used as an active medium capable of transporting information faster than diffusion in the form of chemical waves. DNA
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24

Vialetto, Jacopo. "Interface-driven soft matter systems : from 2D particle crystallization and light-responsive assemblies to magnet-guided fluid transport." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUS358.

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Les matériaux mous impliquant des interfaces liquides présentent un grand intérêt scientifique en raison des multiples forces faibles en jeu qui dictent leur disposition et leur comportement, souvent surprenants. Dans cette thèse, nous avons étudié de nouveaux phénomènes et principes d'actuation pour le contrôle de la structure (organisation) et de la dynamique (mouvement) des systèmes de matière molle aux interfaces liquides, de l'assemblage dirigé de particules solides à la manipulation de gouttes flottantes. Nous avons établi une méthode pour adsorber et cristalliser des particules, de tail
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25

Pulido, Companys Alba. "Physico-chemical phenomena in soft monolayers: chiral recognition, microfluidics and protein interactions." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/275954.

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In this thesis, several physico-chemical phenomena occurring at the two-dimensional environment of a Langmuir monolayer are studied. In the first section, the characterization of Langmuir monolayers of an azobenzene derivative is presented, together with the induction of chirality by the action of a chemical and a physical force, inside labile condensed domains formed by the trans isomer. This has been compared with results of another study done in the group for a homologue azobenzene molecule. In addition, we have studied a heterochiral recognition phenomenon in monolayers by means of the
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TANGHERLONI, ANDREA. "High-Performance Computing to tackle complex problems in life sciences." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/241217.

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Nuovi ed efficienti metodi computazionali sono attualmente necessari per elaborare la ingente mole di dati generata dalle più recenti tecnologie sviluppate in svariati settori delle scienze della vita, tra cui la biologia computazionale e l’imaging medicale. In altre discipline, come la biologia dei sistemi in cui si modellano matematicamente le reti biochimiche, è necessario affrontare problemi relativi alla mancanza di dati quantitativi, e allo stesso tempo simulare efficacemente le dinamiche emergenti di queste reti. In questi contesti applicativi, le infrastrutture di calcolo ad elevate p
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Zhao, Yue. "Self-Assembled Lipid Tubules: Structures, Mechanical Properties, and Applications." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2007. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/2204.

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Self-assembled lipid tubules are particularly attractive for inorganic synthesis and drug delivery because they have hollow cylindrical shapes and relatively rigid mechanical properties. In this thesis work, we have synthesized lipid tubules of 1,2-bis(tricosa-10,12-dinoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DC8,9PC) by self-assembly and polymerization in solutions. We demonstrate for the first time that both uniform and modulated molecular tilt orderings exist in the tubule walls, which have been predicted by current theories, and therefore provide valuable supporting evidences for self-assembly me
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Park, Min Sang. "Application of polarized Raman spectroscopy for analysis of phase transitions and anisotropic behavior of soft condensed matter." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/47539.

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The importance of soft matter research, as a major class of materials including liquid crystals, polymers, colloids, emulsions, and forms, is attributed to the behavior resemblances in each branch of soft matter responding to the external perturbations. Hence, one of the most required inquiries in soft matter physics is understanding how the structures with characteristic length scales evolve in response to external perturbations, and concomitant phase transitions. We have focused on adopting polarized Raman spectroscopy to probe phase transitions in soft materials consisting of anisometric co
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LOCARNO, SILVIA ALICE. "UNNATURAL AMINO ACIDS AS SYNTHETIC TOOLS FOR THE PREPARATION OF COMPLEX MOLECULAR ARCHITECTURES." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/607175.

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Self-assembly is the process by which an organized structure spontaneously is formed from individual components, as a result of specific, local interactions between the units. In recent years, peptide-based self-assembled structures have emerged as a powerful approach for developing soft and hybrid materials due to their biocompatibility, biodegradability and easily tuning properties of the final structure. The introduction of non-natural amino acids into a peptide backbone imparts additional features such as reduced conformational flexibility, high tendency to adopt a well-defined seconda
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30

Antoniuk, Iurii. "Elaboration de nanoparticules auto-assemblées par interaction hote-invité." Thesis, Paris Est, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PESC1082/document.

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Ce travail de thèse concerne le développement de nouvelles architectures hôte et invité à base de polysaccharide et leur application dans la conception de nanoparticules molles à structure hiérarchique et d’hydrogels supramoléculaires pour l’encapsulation et la libération de médicaments. Dans la première partie du manuscrit, nous décrivons une voie de synthèse de polymères hôtes et invités comprenant des chaînons espaceurs poly(éthylène glycol) hydrophile (PEG) entre le squelette de dextrane et soit le groupement b-cyclodextrine (bCD)(polymère hôte) ou le groupement adamantane (Ada) (polymère
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Kiran, K. J. "Investigation of phase behaviour of neutral and ionic microgels using scattering, rheology and microscopy techniques." Thesis(Ph.D.), CSIR - National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, 2018. http://dspace.ncl.res.in:8080/xmlui/handle/20.500.12252/4539.

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The thesis deals with the investigation of structure and dynamics of temperature and pH sensitive microgels of Poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) at very dense concentrations using scattering, rheology and microscopy techniques. The main focus of the work is on understanding how the microgel architecture/structure affects the flow properties as well as in applications. Poly (N-isopropyl acrylamide) microgels were prepared using two different synthesis procedures giving rise to core-shell particles and homogeneous particles respectively. These particles are then used to prepare dense suspensions
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Repula, Andrii. "Structure and dynamics of rod-like colloids with patchy interaction." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019BORD0097.

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Les dispersions de virus filamenteux présentent une succession d'états cristallins liquides comprenant les phases nématique, smectique (ou lamellaire) et colonnaire. L’auto-organisation de ces particules colloïdales en forme de bâtonnet s’est révélée être essentiellement pilotée par l’entropie dont résulte un potentiel d’interaction entre particules purement répulsif. Dans cette thèse, les propriétés structurales et dynamiques de bâtonnets présentant une interaction attractive directionnelle fortement localisée (interaction dite à « patch ») à l'une des extrémités des particules ont été étudié
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Cerf, Aline. "Assemblage dirigé de nano-objets." Phd thesis, INSA de Toulouse, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00525067.

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Un échange vigoureux au travers des frontières de la biologie et de la physique se développe autour de nouvelles méthodes et outils, et autour de nouveaux phénomènes. Les objets d'étude au coeur de ce recouvrement multidisciplinaire sont très divers. De manière non exhaustive, il s'agit de nanoparticules, de cellules ou encore d'objets encore plus petits et élémentaires tels que les molécules. Aussi bien pour des applications dans le domaine de la microélectronique que pour l'étude de mécanismes biologiques fondamentaux, l'intégration des objets d'intérêt à l'échelle de l'objet unique est esse
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Young, Richard James Hendley. "Electroluminescent devices via soft lithography." Thesis, Brunel University, 2017. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/17139.

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This thesis provides a compendium for the use of microcontact printing in fabricating electrical devices. Work has been undertaken to examine the use of soft lithographic techniques for employment in electronic manufacture. This thesis focusses on the use of high electric field generators as a means to producing electroluminescent devices. These devices provide a quantifiable output in the form of light. Analysis of the electrical performance of electrode structures can be determined by their success at producing light. A prospective reduction in driving voltage would deem these devices more e
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Courant, Dimitri. "Le nouvel esprit du tirage au sort : principes démocratiques et représentation politique des mini-publics délibératifs." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022PA080023.

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Le retour du tirage au sort en politique est désormais un phénomène social mondial, alimenté par de nombreux travaux académiques, revendications militantes et expérimentations démocratiques. Les mini-publics délibératifs regroupent des citoyens tirés au sort qui auditionnent des experts et débattent pour faire des recommandations de politiques publiques. Pourquoi le tirage au sort est-il mis en avant à la fois par des élites modérées pro-élection et par des activistes souhaitant une démocratie radicale ? Quelle dynamique politique les usages contemporains du tirage au sort favorisent-ils, un r
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Gharbi, Mohamed Amine. "Comportement de colloïdes piégés aux interfaces de nématiques." Phd thesis, Université Montpellier II - Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00650346.

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Ce travail expérimental porte sur l'étude du comportement colloïdale aux interfaces de nématiques. Dans un premier temps, nous détaillons la séquence de phase observée par des billes de silice à ancrage homéotrope fort piégées à l'interface air-nématique. En fonction de leur densité ainsi que l'épaisseur du film, les colloïdes forment différentes structures spontanément. A l'aide des pinces optiques, nous mesurons le potentiel de paire et nous discutons les rôles respectifs des forces capillaires et élastiques. Dans un second temps, nous étudions le comportement des colloïdes sur des interface
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Bin, Kamarudin Muhammad Akmal. "Integration of liquid crystals with redox electrolytes in dye-sensitised solar cells." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2018. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/270351.

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This thesis examines the electro-optic, electric and electrochemical properties of liquid crystal (LC) materials in self-assembly systems, that is, liquid crystal-polymer electrolyte composites (LC-PEs), LC binary mixtures, and their potential application in dye-sensitised solar cells (DSSCs). The birefringence of LCs causes light modulation, which can be controlled by an applied voltage and electric field. In particular, the LCs are used as one of the components for the electrolyte redox couple which is responsible for charge transfer mechanism in DSSCs. In this work, LC-PEs were developed by
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Song, Xiuneng. "Theoretical Characterization of Functional Molecular Materials." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Teoretisk kemi och biologi, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-94540.

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Nowadays, material, energy and information technologies are three pillar industries. The materials that have close relation with our life have also been the foundation for the development of energy and information technologies. As the new member of the material family, functional molecular materials have become increasingly important for many applications, for which the design and characterization by the theoretical modeling have played the vital role. In this thesis, three different categories of functional molecular materials, the endohedral fullerenes, the fullerene derivatives and the self
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Vallot, Antoine. "Quels sont les signaux détectés par le point de contrôle du fuseau lors de la méiose dans l'ovocyte de souris ?" Thesis, Paris 6, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA066246/document.

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Au cours de mon travail de doctorat, je me suis intéressé aux mécanismes qui contrôlent la séparation équitable du génome lors de la méiose dans l’ovocyte de souris.Le point de contrôle du fuseau contrôle la ségrégation des chromosomes en méiose : en cas d'attachement incorrect des chromosomes au fuseau, l'anaphase est retardée ce qui permet d'éviter les aneuploïdies. En métaphase, l’attachement des chromosomes homologues aux deux pôles opposés du fuseau, génère une force de tension au niveau des kinétochores. Mon travail de thèse a consisté à déterminer si la tension exercée sur les chromosom
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Silva, Pedro Manuel Ribeiro. "Langmuir Films of Perfluoroalkylalkanes : Multiscale Insights on Molecular Structure, Mixing, and Subphase Deformability Effects." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024SORUS215.

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Les perfluoroalkylalcanes (PFAA ; CnF2n+1CmH2m+1 ; FnHm) sont des molécules diblocs formées par des blocs hydrogénés (CH) et perfluorés (CF). Les deux sont hydrophobes et mutuellement phobiques. Bien qu'ils ne possèdent pas de groupe polaire, ces tensioactifs primitifs forment des films de Langmuir sur l'eau ou des substrats hydrophiles. Les films comprennent des hémimicelles monodispersées bien définies, ordonnées de manière hexagonale, comme le montrent les expériences de microscopie à force atomique (AFM) et de diffraction des rayons X à incidence rasante. Il a été observé que le diamètre d
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Khalil, Talat tariq. "Protons and X-ray damaging effects on DNA self-assembled on Mylar foils and in solution in absence and in the presence of gold nanoparticles." Thesis, Besançon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BESA2070/document.

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Cette thèse vise à étudier les nanoparticules d'or (NPOs) comme radio sensibilisateur et nano catalyseur afin d'améliorer la production d'espèces réactives de l'oxygène (EROS) et à fournir un aperçu de l'effet protecteur potentiel des acides aminés de base contre les effets des rayonnements ionisants afin d'étudier le mécanisme de dommages de l'ADN. En outre, il vise à améliorer notre connaissance des effets directs et indirects sur l'ADN plasmatique qui est une cible importante et sensible lors de l'étude des effets des rayonnements ionisants. Cette étude nécessite à la fois Ia bonne distribu
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Santoro, Chloé. "La Nouvelle Athènes : sur la possibilité d'une rencontre entre la cité ancienne et les aspirations démocratiques contemporaines." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Besançon, Université Marie et Louis Pasteur, 2025. http://www.theses.fr/2025PAST1002.

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Cette thèse de philosophie politique s'intéresse à l'Athènes des historiens, dont les débats et les avancées théoriques depuis une trentaine d'années jettent une lumière nouvelle sur certains aspects de la démocratie athénienne, envisagée comme un système à la fois institutionnel, social et épistémique. La réception inaboutie, par la théorie politique, de ces déplacements du côté de l'historiographie de l'Athènes classique est l'un des deux constats initiaux ayant donné lieu à ce projet de thèse. L'autre constat se situe de plain-pied dans le XXIe siècle, à l'intersection entre, d'un côté, un
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Kier, von Konigslow. "The Self-Assembly of Particles with Isotropic Interactions." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/7037.

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In recent years there has been much interest in the self-assembly of materials. Much of this research has been focused on the self-assembly of particles in solution (colloids), typically on the order of nanometres or micrometres in size. While it is easy to imagine the self-assembly of either irregularly shaped particles, or particles under an anisotropic potential, a novel class of colloids with engineerable isotropic interactions have achieved this aim. With the use of Self-Consistent Field Theory (SCFT), a mean-field model first developed for polymer melt systems, we develop a model for a
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Sharma, Surajit. "Generation of Optimized Robotic Assembly Sequence using Soft Computing Methods." Thesis, 2009. http://ethesis.nitrkl.ac.in/2763/1/Final_Thesis_Surajit_Sharma_%5B60703004%5D.pdf.

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The assembly process is one of the most time consuming and expensive manufacturing activities. The cost of assembly on an average is 10-30% of the manufacturing cost of a commercial product. The ratio between cost and performance of assembly has gradually increased with respect to the other phases of the manufacturing process and in recent years, this fact has caused a growing interest by industry in this area. Robotic assembly system which comes under the automated assembly system ncorporates the use of robots for performing the necessary assembly tasks. This is one of the most flexible asse
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DeLong, Naomi Sanabria. "PLA-PEO-PLA triblock copolymer hydrogels for soft tissue engineering: Properties, assembly, and structure." 2008. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations/AAI3336934.

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Biodegradable hydrogels show great promise in the area of biomaterials and specifically for tissue engineering applications. While much work in the past has studied the various biochemical signals associated with cell growth, more recent work has highlighted the importance of the mechanical environment as a stimulus for growth. This dissertation focuses on associative network hydrogels formed for poly(lactide)-b-poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(lactide) [PLA-PEO-PLA] triblock copolymers and the factors that influence their mechanical properties, assembly, and structure. By controlling the stereospe
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Liu, Sheng-Hsing, and 劉聖幸. "A Study on the Application of Soft Computing in Supplier Selection for the Assembly Industry." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/18503100076026315212.

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碩士<br>元智大學<br>工業工程與管理學系<br>95<br>It is important in terms of supply chain management regarding how to predict future demand and evaluate the best supplier at a time when the change of clients’ demands becomes more and more divided and the product delivery cycle becomes shorter and shorter. In the real industrial environment, however, many uncertainties do exist. Therefore, an effective management and control model must consider those uncertain factors.   Considering the uncertainty, this study applied the Fuzzy Theory to handle those uncertain factors for supplier selection. First of all, expe
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Kuppan, Balamurugan. "Self-assembly of Luminescent Metal Nanoclusters, Supramolecular Bile salt based Gels and their Soft Nanocomposites." Thesis, 2018. https://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/5421.

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Seymany, Kéo-Oudone. "Deposition of soft polymeric capsules on surfaces for prolonged active release." Doctoral thesis, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/2158/1290368.

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It is evident that current encapsulation methods involve a great amount of energy and materials to produce perfume carriers contained in home- and beauty-care products. Additionally, the deposition and retention of perfumes on target surfaces remains a challenge in cleaning processes as substrates are subjected to multiple rinses during the washing procedure. Therefore, the development of a new encapsulation technology presenting an improved sustainability profile and able to efficiently deliver perfumes on surfaces would contribute to a more effective use of materials, thus significantly lowe
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Mondal, Subhra Kanti. "Functional Soft Nano-hybrids: Synthesis and Biological Applications." Thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10821/8232.

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Nature implements the route of self-assembly in several fundamental processes. Researchers around the globe are always fascinated by the subtle and intricate mysteries of Nature. They try to mimic natural ways by building supramolecular self-assembly of molecules, which bear resemblance to those occurring in Nature. In this regard, amphiphilic molecules comprised of polar hydrophilic head and hydrophobic tail self assembles in water to form different supramolecular structures. These structures are widely diverse and are utilized to understand structurefunction relation of biological processes.
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Orozco, Rey Juan Carlos. "Kinetics of Directed Self-Assembly of Block Copolymers via Continuum Models." Doctoral thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-002E-E5A8-1.

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