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1

Noh, Hye-Young. "Examining Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) Adoption in Global Logistics Systems." Journal of Korea Trade 28, no. 1 (2024): 101–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.35611/jkt.2024.28.1.101.

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Purpose - This study informs supply chain organizations about the risks of logistics system and proposes SBOM as an emerging alternative to global system management. Through experiments, it is found the factors that lead to the utilization of SBOM. This study aims to contribute to the practicalization of SBOM in Korea, which is spreading to global corporations including the United States. Design/Methodology - This study examined the factors affecting the adoption of SBOM based on the technology acceptance model (TAM). The survey was conducted among Logistics System managers. A total of 439 sur
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Kawaguchi, Nobutaka, Charles Hart, and Hiroki Uchiyama. "Understanding the Effectiveness of SBOM Generation Tools for Manually Installed Packages in Docker Containers." Journal of Internet Services and Information Security 14, no. 3 (2024): 191–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.58346/jisis.2024.i3.011.

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Software Bill of Materials (SBOM), which is a standardized format for the machine-readable list of components included in software, is a key technology for addressing software supply chain attacks. Since Docker containers, now prevalent for software distribution and deployment, typically consists of hundreds of packages, the use of automation tools to generate their SBOMs is recommended. Currently, several OSS-based SBOM generation tools are available, playing indispensable roles in automating SBOM utilization. Generally, the tools make use of information from several package managers and data
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Lee, Jun-Hee, Yong-Jun Lee, and Do-Jin Yoo. "Software Bill of Materials(SBOM) Implementation and Evaluation of AI-based Digital Therapeutics." Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society 26, no. 4 (2025): 268–73. https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2025.26.4.268.

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Lew, Ken, Arijet Sarker, Simeon Wuthier, Jinoh Kim, Jonghyun Kim, and Sang-Yoon Chang. "Distributed Software Build Assurance for Software Supply Chain Integrity." Applied Sciences 14, no. 20 (2024): 9262. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14209262.

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Computing and networking are increasingly implemented in software. We design and build a software build assurance scheme detecting if there have been injections or modifications in the various steps in the software supply chain, including the source code, compiling, and distribution. Building on the reproducible build and software bill of materials (SBOM), our work is distinguished from previous research in assuring multiple software artifacts across the software supply chain. Reproducible build, in particular, enables our scheme, as our scheme requires the software materials/artifacts to be c
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Herz, Jc. "Crumbling bridges: The failed economics of software maintenance." Cyber Security: A Peer-Reviewed Journal 8, no. 2 (2025): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.69554/slrh2550.

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This paper defines a microeconomic framework for understanding systemic failure in cyber security as market failure. In a marketplace with limited supply chain transparency on software quality in general and software maintenance in particular, rational actors — both software vendors and software buyers — will maximise economic returns by minimising software maintenance and security. As technical debt accrues, so does vulnerability and operational risk, as systems become more difficult to update. In this regard, the depreciation of resilience in software infrastructure is similar to the breakdo
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Lingras, Satyajit, and Aruni Basu. "The Security of Autonomous Vehicle Software and its National Security Implications." European Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 3, no. 1 (2025): 180–88. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejaset.2025.3(1).16.

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The rapid proliferation of autonomous vehicles (AVs) presents a transformative technological leap with significant implications for safety, efficiency, and societal well-being.  However, this advancement introduces a complex web of security vulnerabilities posing substantial risks to national security. This analysis explores the multifaceted security challenges inherent in AV software, examining their cascading effects on critical infrastructure, economic stability, and national defense.  The core argument is that AV software vulnerabilities represent a significant and underappreciat
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Riehle, Dirk. "The Software Bill of Materials." Computer 58, no. 4 (2025): 115–20. https://doi.org/10.1109/mc.2025.3530276.

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Thilmany, Jean. "Bill of Materials: The Record of Choice." Mechanical Engineering 130, no. 06 (2008): 40–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2008-jun-4.

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This paper describes features of a software that translates bill of materials (BOM) information into formats other systems can use readily. According to experts, an automated system can reduce operator error when moving numbers between software systems. The developers have entered a heretofore little-known software space, which lurks between the BOM and various company systems. In order to truly make use of BOM, many manufacturers must turn to third-party software that not only automates the transfer of data, but also translates information between systems. Third-party software, such as that f
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Harrison, Anthony. "Manage Risk with a Software Bill of Materials." ITNOW 64, no. 4 (2022): 40–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/combul/bwac125.

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Abstract Open source software (OSS) is everywhere, driving businesses as well as many of our smart devices. But do we know what software is being used and, more importantly, do we know if it is secure? Anthony Harrison CEng FBCS explains.
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Okhravi, Hamed, Nathan Burow, and Fred B. Schneider. "Software Bill of Materials as a Proactive Defense." IEEE Security & Privacy 23, no. 2 (2025): 101–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/msec.2025.3528535.

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Abayomi, Debola Oluwajuwon, Akinkuolie, et al. "Development of Computer Aided Model for Digital Estimation of Building Materials and Civil Engineering Quantities." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 7, no. 5 (2022): 293–99. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6601058.

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Over the years, there have been ineffective and inaccurate results being noticed to have been gotten over time when bill of civil and engineering quantities are computed manually. However, with the aid of a developed software package in calculating the bill of quantities, effective and efficient results would be gotten. From the foregoing this study aims at developing a computer aided model to digitally compute building and civil engineering quantities using C# programming language. The approach used in this study is developing the digital computation program and testing the computational prog
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Geraldine B. Mangmang and Rec Alfonso P. Cinco. "Development of a Program for an Automated Bill of Materials for Engineers." Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology (JSET) 5, no. 1 (2017): 36–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.61569/083ktv87.

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To account or the impacts on construction projects, estimates must be thoroughly designed, planned, procured, and managed. This study sought to develop a system that will generate an automated bill of materials with cost estimates. The study was conducted using developmental evaluation design. The researcher applied the ISO/IEC 25010:2011 software standard for measuring and evaluating system and software product quality both existing and the new software to be developed in this study. Performance of the existing and developed system was compared using quality in use model particularly efficien
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Liu, Min, Jianbo Lai, and Weiming Shen. "A method for transformation of engineering bill of materials to maintenance bill of materials." Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing 30, no. 2 (2014): 142–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rcim.2013.09.008.

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Torres-Arias, Santiago, Dan Geer, and John Speed Meyers. "A Viewpoint on Knowing Software: Bill of Materials Quality When You See It." IEEE Security & Privacy 21, no. 6 (2023): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/msec.2023.3315887.

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Trappey, Amy J. C., Ting-Kou Peng, and Hsuei-Dian Lin. "An object-oriented bill of materials system for dynamic product management." Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing 7, no. 5 (1996): 365–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00123912.

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Akinradewo, Opeoluwa I., Oluwaseyi A. Awodele, and Olusola F. Akinradewo. "Bill of Material and Labour Template for Construction Information Management." Journal of Engineering, Project, and Production Management 11, no. 1 (2021): 52–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jeppm-2021-0006.

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AbstractInformation and Communication Technology advancement has made the method of practice across different industries and businesses record fundamental changes in various dimensions and levels. The construction industry is determined to measure up with other industries in this and has since embraced the use of computer software to perform most, if not all of its activities. It is generally known that this software is not cheap and they require special skill to use. This research study is aimed at developing a computerised template for material and labour schedules for some selected items of
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Samsurizal, Samsurizal, Faber Agustinus G. Siagian, and Andi Makkulau. "Kajian Dampak Ketidaknormalan Meter Elektronik Pada Sistem Automatic Meter Reading Pada Pelanggan Tegangan Rendah." Jurnal Fokus Elektroda : Energi Listrik, Telekomunikasi, Komputer, Elektronika dan Kendali) 6, no. 2 (2021): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.33772/jfe.v6i2.17925.

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PT. PLN (Persero) as an lsitrik energy provider has the task of checking and measuring the use of electricity used by customers. In this case of course requires technology to be able to read how much electrical energy is used, one of the technologies used is Automatic Meter Reading (AMR). The use of Automatic Meter Reading (AMR) system includes monitoring, recording the stand meter then the data can be displayed in the form of a report with data software used management. Electronic meters using AMR systems can be used as a detection tool against irregularities from troubled customers. The read
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Rahul, Meena, and Prasad Bikram. "Estimation, Quantity Survey, Bill of Quantities and Bar Bending Schedule of Residential Building." Journal of Engineering Analysis and Design 6, no. 2 (2024): 18–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11107836.

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<em>This project focuses on the estimation, quantity survey, bill of quantities, and bar bending schedule for a residential building measuring 1200 sqft. The project encompasses various aspects of civil engineering, including structural design, material estimation, and construction planning. The first phase involved creating a detailed plan of the building, including foundation cross-section, ground beam plan, ground floor plan, slab beam plan, and first floor plan. These plans were meticulously designed using AutoCAD software, ensuring accurate measurements and structural integrity. The next
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Nie, Yong, Guo Fu Yin, Xiu Fen Zhao, Hui Fang, and Ying Yin. "Rapid Locking Assembly Variant Design Based on Product Configuration Model and CBR." Applied Mechanics and Materials 48-49 (February 2011): 868–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.48-49.868.

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Aiming at rapid response to requirements of mechanical transmission products customization, a system for rapid locking assembly variant design was proposed in terms of features of locking assembly. The bases of the system are Product Configuration Model (PCM) and Case-Based Reasoning (CBR). According to the system, PCM of locking assembly was built by extending traditional Generic Bill of Materials (GBOM). In addition, integration of PCM and CBR was completed by combining method of transforming PCM to a case with similarity assessment algorithm. Moreover, a rapid variant design software system
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Wang, Jie, Xin Hou, Xujie Deng, Huichao Han, and Liuliu Zhang. "Application of BIM in Tunnel Design with Compaction Pile Reinforced Foundation Carrying Carbon Assessment Based on Advanced Dynamo Visual Programming: A Case Study in China." Sustainability 14, no. 23 (2022): 16222. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142316222.

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Carbon emission assessment in civil engineering has gained worldwide attention due to the negative effects of greenhouse gases on the environment. Significant amounts of building materials and electric power are consumed during the construction of tunnels, causing the release of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. In addition, building information modeling (BIM) can be utilized to realize the computerized design of tunnels, and improve construction efficiency. However, the traditional BIM software (Autodesk Revit) lacks tunnel components and is unable to directly create a three-dimensional t
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Budiman, Budiman, Rd Yadi Rakhman Alamsyah, and Ahmad Fauzi Ramadhan. "Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Operasional Departemen Finance Studi Kasus PT. Maja Kerta Wangi." NUANSA INFORMATIKA 17, no. 2 (2023): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.25134/ilkom.v17i2.12.

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The large number of travel document transactions, credit cards, and invoice payments is a problem that complicates the finance department. In actual work, many travel documents are printed more than once, which burdens printing costs, loads the capacity of archive space which must be stored for five years, and requires destroying documents whose expired shelf life. The verification and validation process carried out by officers experienced problems because the system had not been integrated, so travel documents became past due and caused delays in supplier payments. The design and construction
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22

Chege, Gabriel Njogu, and Stanley Kirika. "EFFECT OF MACROECONOMIC FACTORS ON TRADING VOLUMES OF MANUFACTURING AND ALLIED COMPANIES LISTED IN NAIROBI SECURITIES EXCHANGE." International Journal of Finance and Accounting 5, no. 2 (2020): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.47604/ijfa.1166.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to establish the effect of inflation, lending rate, exchange rates and Treasury bill interest rate on trading volumes of manufacturing and allied companies listed in the Nairobi Stock Exchange.&#x0D; Materials and Methods: The research adopted a quantitative descriptive design that focuses on nine manufacturing and allied companies listed in NSE and make up in the list of 25-share index companies. The nine manufacturing and allied companies were selected through purposive sampling techniques, where samples were selected based specific factors. The data us
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Reyes-Alvarez, Liudmila, Jaime Fernández, Luis J. Rodríguez-Muñiz, and Irene Díaz. "Towards an Ontological Model for Technological Systems Structure Representation." International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems 25, Suppl. 2 (2017): 37–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218488517400104.

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More and more distribution companies need a model to efficiently retrieve physical technological systems. Building ontologies as knowledge representation models with respect to technological systems information is increasingly seen as a key to enable interoperability between software agents and people on the Web or through to network connections. This work presents a first step for the development of an ontological model for technological systems structure representation composed by physical artifacts. The goal of the work is twofold. First, the structure of these systems is described. Besides
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Campo-Ossa, Daniel D., Cesar A. Vega Penagos, Oscar D. Garzon, and Fabio Andrade. "Modeling, Load Profile Validation, and Assessment of Solar-Rooftop Energy Potential for Low-and-Moderate-Income Communities in the Caribbean." Applied Sciences 13, no. 2 (2023): 1184. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13021184.

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This document presents the modeling of load profile consumption for Low-and-Moderate-Income (LMI) communities in the Caribbean Islands, as well as an assessment of the solar-rooftop energy potential. In this work, real data, together with synthetic and electricity bill data, were collected to validate and improve the load profile models. The solar-rooftop energy potential was obtained through a National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) software called the PVWatts calculator, and mathematical analysis. The analysis of rooftop solar energy potential was conducted to enable the minimum size of
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Berihu, Lielti Gebreegziabher, Berhane Grum, Zeru Tariku, and Bizuneh Asfaw Abebe. "Causes, Effects, and Mitigation Measures of Time and Cost Overruns in Water Supply Projects: Case of Tigrai Region, Northern Ethiopia." Advances in Civil Engineering 2023 (May 18, 2023): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7113730.

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Project cost overrun and schedule delay are major and widespread problems in the construction industry. In Tigrai, most water supply construction projects are not completed within the predetermined contract time and planned budget. Hence, this research was carried out to investigate the causes and effects of time and cost overrun in water supply projects in Tigrai, northern Ethiopia and further recommend effective mitigation measures. A total of 87 questionnaires were distributed, 50 of them were collected, and desk study of 12 water supply projects were conducted. Data were analyzed using rel
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Rasmussen, Jeppe, Lars Hvam, Katrin Kristjansdottir, and Niels Mortensen. "Guidelines for Structuring Object-Oriented Product Configuration Models in Standard Configuration Software." JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 26, no. 3 (2020): 374–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jucs.2020.020.

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Product configuration systems (PCSs) are increasingly being used in various industries to manage product knowledge and create the required specifications of customized products. Companies applying PCS face significant challenges in modelling, structuring and documenting the systems. Some of the main challenges related to PCSs are formalising product knowledge conceptually and structuring the product features. The modelling techniques predominantly used to visualise and structure PCSs are the Unified Modelling Language (UML) notations, Generic Bill of Materials (GBOM) and Product Variant Master
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Rasmussen, Jeppe, Lars Hvam, Katrin Kristjansdottir, and Niels Mortensen. "Guidelines for Structuring Object-Oriented Product Configuration Models in Standard Configuration Software." JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 26, no. (3) (2020): 374–401. https://doi.org/10.3897/jucs.2020.020.

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Product configuration systems (PCSs) are increasingly being used in various industries to manage product knowledge and create the required specifications of customized products. Companies applying PCS face significant challenges in modelling, structuring and documenting the systems. Some of the main challenges related to PCSs are formalising product knowledge conceptually and structuring the product features. The modelling techniques predominantly used to visualise and structure PCSs are the Unified Modelling Language (UML) notations, Generic Bill of Materials (GBOM) and Product Variant Master
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Yanto, Budi, Chong Lye Lim, Cik Suhana Hassan, and Syafiq Shahul. "Analyse the Effect of Glasswool Roof Insulation Based on the Orientation of the Room to the Sun." Key Engineering Materials 939 (January 25, 2023): 145–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-21qznn.

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In the countries with tropical climates such as Malaysia, humidity and hot weather are well-regarded; this weather can affect the heat conditions and indoor room. The effects of the poor thermal condition are non-conducive human activities and a comfortable environment in the room. They improved the tilt angle for roof building or house design with insulation to achieve comfort and reduce the indoor temperature. Thermal insulation is one of the methods to reduce heat transmission through the room by applying proper material and installation. The main objective of this study is to test Glasswoo
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Huai, Jianzhu, Yuxin Shao, Yujia Zhang, and Alper Yilmaz. "A Low-Cost Portable Lidar-based Mobile Mapping System on an Android Smartphone." ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences X-G-2025 (July 10, 2025): 375–81. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-x-g-2025-375-2025.

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Abstract. The rapid advancement of the metaverse, digital twins, and robotics underscores the demand of low-cost, portable mapping systems for reality capture. Current mobile solutions, such as the Leica BLK2Go and lidar-equipped smartphones, either come at a high cost or are limited in range and accuracy. Leveraging the proliferation and technological evolution of mobile devices alongside recent advancements in lidar technology, we introduce a novel, low-cost, portable mobile mapping system. Our system integrates a lidar unit, an Android smartphone, and a GNSS-RTK stick. Running on the Androi
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Balaji Chode. "Rapid-Response AI/ML Software Platform for DoD-Compliant Electronics during the COVID-19 National Emergency: Minimizing Human Intervention, Maximizing Quality." International Journal of Science and Research Archive 15, no. 3 (2025): 608–17. https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2025.15.3.1758.

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During the COVID-19 national emergency, defense electronics manufacturers faced critical supply-chain disruptions and surging demand for DoD-compliant systems ranging from UV sterilizers to electric vehicle chargers under tight timelines and stringent quality require- ments. We present a Rapid-Response AI/ML Software Platform that automates end-to-end manufacturing operations—from lead capture and bill-of-materials proposal generation through reinforcement-learning-based production scheduling and three-dimensional PCB design automation, to AI-powered procurement, closed-loop quality assurance,
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Şen, Bora, Sevilay Topçu, Özkan Güğercin, and Hasan Hüseyin Öztürk. "SERASİM: 3-Boyutlu Akıllı Sera Tasarım Programı." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 1, no. 2 (2014): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v1i2.94-100.27.

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Greenhouse construction projects need to consider local climate characteristics, production type in the greenhouse and materials used for the physical structure and glazing. A major share of commercial greenhouse manufacturers in Turkey produce turnkey greenhouse projects either using by trial and error method or imitating/reproducing greenhouse imported from other countries. Improperly designed projects may result in greenhouses having weak construction or more expensive structures due to using unnecessarily larger profiles which consequently cause a loss the profits for the growers. This stu
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Al-Ali, A. R., Ragini Gupta, Tasneem Zaman Batool, Taha Landolsi, Fadi Aloul, and Ahmad Al Nabulsi. "Digital Twin Conceptual Model within the Context of Internet of Things." Future Internet 12, no. 10 (2020): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi12100163.

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As the Internet of Things (IoT) is gaining ground and becoming increasingly popular in smart city applications such as smart energy, smart buildings, smart factories, smart transportation, smart farming, and smart healthcare, the digital twin concept is evolving as complementary to its counter physical part. While an object is on the move, its operational and surrounding environmental parameters are collected by an edge computing device for local decision. A virtual replica of such object (digital twin) is based in the cloud computing platform and hosts the real-time physical object data, 2D a
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Kugler, Kholofelo. "United States – Conditional Tax Incentives for Large Civil Aircraft (US–Tax Incentives), DS487." World Trade Review 17, no. 1 (2018): 169–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474745617000520.

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The dispute concerns tax incentives granted by the state of Washington in the United States (US) pursuant to the tax-related provisions of the Revised Code of Washington. Nine tax-related provisions incentives were adopted to attract the production of large civil aircraft in that state. The State of Washington adopted seven aerospace measures corresponding to the nine tax-related provisions. The aerospace measures fell into three general categories of measures: a reduced tax rate, tax credits, and tax exemptions, which included the following (i) reduced corporate tax rates for aircraft manufac
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Magau, Mpho Dennis, and Jaco Maritz. "One finance: dealing with Nigeria’s highly-skilled talent constraints." Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies 10, no. 3 (2020): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eemcs-01-2020-0017.

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Learning outcomes This case study aims to provide students with: an understanding of the unique challenges companies in Africa face in attracting and retaining highly-skilled human resources. The ability to critically evaluate various talent recruitment, development and retention options available to companies in Africa. Case overview/synopsis This case study examines the talent management challenges faced by Chijioke Dozie, CEO of Nigeria-based financial services company One Finance (OneFi). Under the brand name Carbon, OneFi operated a digital financial services app that offered loans, bill
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Wijaya, Santo, Marta Hayu Raras Sita Rukmika Sari, and Yeyeh Supriatna. "Integrated Information System of Material Resource Planning and Supply Chain Procurement: A Case Study of XYZ Company." CommIT (Communication and Information Technology) Journal 16, no. 2 (2022): 183–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/commit.v16i2.7945.

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Human errors are inevitable due to the mass customization and complex supply chain, which must be considered in the Material Resource Planning (MRP) explosion calculation and the Supply Chain Procurement (SCP) distribution of sales orders. Such errors lead to SCP problems with the subject company. The research presents the design and implementation of an integrated information system of MRP and SCP. The objective is to solve the issues in the subject company by designing and implementing an Integrated Information System (IIS) framework with an open-source software platform, which utilizes a ge
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Putra, Atanasius Agri Permadi, Natanael Indrawan Wiharno Oei, Hermawan, and Budi Hasiholan. "Comparative Study in Bill of Quantity Estimates on Reinforcement Works of Pile Cap, Single Pier and Double Pier of Flyover Between Conventional Methods and BIM (Building Information Modelling)." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1065, no. 1 (2022): 012041. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1065/1/012041.

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Abstract One of the construction materials with a high level of demand is steel rebar. Globally, the demand for steel rebar has quadrupled from 1960 to 2005—and this increase is predicted to double by 2050. In one project, steel rebar accounts for 16% to 60% of the total project budget. Therefore, if the volume of steel rebar is not estimated correctly it will have an impact on project budget wastage and swelling. The project budget wastage is indicated by the large volume of material remaining, while the budget swelling is indicated by the procurement of additional steel rebar because the mat
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O’Grady, Timothy M., Nicholas Brajkovich, Roberto Minunno, Heap-Yih Chong, and Gregory M. Morrison. "Circular Economy and Virtual Reality in Advanced BIM-Based Prefabricated Construction." Energies 14, no. 13 (2021): 4065. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14134065.

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This paper presents a new virtual reality (VR)-based approach to advanced learnings and experiences of the circular economy (CE) in the construction industry. The approach involves incorporating game design and a building information modelling (BIM) digital twin of a purposed CE prototype building. Our novel approach introduces VR environments designed to provide a visual representation of materials and components that can be reintroduced into the supply chain at the end of life and their removal procedures and material provenance. A case study methodology was applied to a purposely designed C
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Spanos, Athanasios C., Sotiris P. Gayialis, Evripidis P. Kechagias, and Georgios A. Papadopoulos. "An Application of a Decision Support System Enabled by a Hybrid Algorithmic Framework for Production Scheduling in an SME Manufacturer." Algorithms 15, no. 10 (2022): 372. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/a15100372.

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In this research, we present a hybrid algorithmic framework and its integration into the precise production scheduling system of a Greek metal forming factory. The system was created as a decision support tool to assist production planners in arranging weekly production orders to work centers and other manufacturing cells. The functionality offered includes dispatching priority rules, bottleneck identification for capacity planning, production order reallocation to alternate work centers and planning periods, interchangeable scheduling scenarios, and work-in-process availability checks based o
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Chege, Gabriel, and Stanley Kirika. "EFFECT OF MACROECONOMIC FACTORS ON TRADING VOLUMES OF MANUFACTURING AND ALLIED COMPANIES LISTED IN NAIROBI SECURITIES EXCHANGE." International Journal of Finance and Accounting 6, no. 1 (2021): 32–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.47604/ijfa.1337.

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Purpose: The purpose of the study was to establish the effect of macroeconomic factors on stocks trading volumes of manufacturing and allied companies listed in Nairobi Securities Exchange. &#x0D; Materials and Methods: The research adopted a quantitative descriptive design that focuses on nine manufacturing and allied companies listed in NSE and make up in the list of 25-share index companies. The nine manufacturing and allied companies were selected through purposive sampling techniques, where samples were selected based specific factors. The data used in the research was collected from Cent
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Knighton, Justin, and Ricky Orr. "Integrating Small Team Project-Based Learning in Introductory Manufacturing Engineering Technology: Design, Manufacture, and Race Hot Wheels-Type Cars." International Journal on Engineering, Science and Technology 6, no. 3 (2024): 251–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.46328/ijonest.211.

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We propose a compelling session for the ICONEST Conference 2023 that explores the innovative integration of small team project-based learning into introductory manufacturing engineering technology related courses. Our focus is on a hands-on project: designing, manufacturing, and racing Hot Wheels-type cars. This engaging project encompasses various facets of manufacturing engineering technology that includes simple design, manufacturing and assembly planning travelers, scheduling, budgeting, bill of materials, quality inspection, assembly and testing. Educators will gain insights into effectiv
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Železná, Julie, Licia Felicioni, Nika Trubina, Barbora Vlasatá, Jan Růžička, and Jakub Veselka. "Whole Life Carbon Assessment of Buildings: The Process to Define Czech National Benchmarks." Buildings 14, no. 7 (2024): 1936. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14071936.

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In recent years, there has been a growing interest in addressing human-induced impacts on the environment, with a particular focus on transitioning to sustainability and achieving carbon neutrality. However, the current implementation of Whole Life Carbon (WLC) and Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) in the construction sector in the Czech Republic is hindered by several challenges. These include gaps in stakeholders’ knowledge, limited availability of LCA data on construction products and buildings, insufficient market incentives, and low institutional capacity. This study, conducted as part of the I
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Binta Ahmad, Bola Balogun, Nyofo Habu Shitta, et al. "A GIS-based land suitability assessment of wheat production in Kano using selected physical parameters." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 23, no. 1 (2024): 2082–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.23.1.2165.

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Wheat is the second largest contributor to Nigeria's food import bill and puts pressure on the foreign reserve of the nation. Land suitability assessment is a prerequisite to achieving optimum utilization of the available land resources. Lack of knowledge on best combination of factors that suit production of wheat has contributed to the low produce. The study aims to assess land suitability of wheat production in kano using selected physical materials with the objectives to map out existing locations for wheat production in kano state, determine other areas that may be suitable for wheat prod
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Kulko, Roman-David, Alexander Pletl, Heike Mempel, Florian Wahl, and Benedikt Elser. "OpenVNT: An Open Platform for VIS-NIR Technology." Sensors 23, no. 6 (2023): 3151. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063151.

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Spectrometers measure diffuse reflectance and create a “molecular fingerprint” of the material under investigation. Ruggedized, small scale devices for “in-field” use cases exist. Such devices might for example be used by companies in the food supply chain for inward inspection of goods. However, their application for the industrial Internet of Things workflows or scientific research is limited due to their proprietary nature. We propose an open platform for visible and near-infrared technology (OpenVNT), an open platform for capturing, transmitting, and analysing spectral measurements. It is
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Binta, Ahmad, Balogun Bola, Habu Shitta Nyofo, et al. "A GIS-based land suitability assessment of wheat production in Kano using selected physical parameters." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 23, no. 1 (2024): 2082–93. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802259.

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Wheat is the second largest contributor to Nigeria's food import bill and puts pressure on the foreign reserve of the nation. Land suitability assessment is a prerequisite to achieving optimum utilization of the available land resources. Lack of knowledge on best combination of factors that suit production of wheat has contributed to the low produce. The study aims to assess land suitability of wheat production in kano using selected physical materials with the objectives to map out existing locations for wheat production in kano state, determine other areas that may be suitable for wheat prod
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N., Baggyalakshmi, Kavidharshini M., and Revathi R. "Departmental Store Management System." International Academic Journal of Innovative Research 10, no. 2 (2023): 18–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.9756/iajir/v10i2/iajir1006.

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A Departmental Store Management System (DSMS) is a software application that utilises a series of protocols to synchronise the activities of numerous processes on a network. This ensures that all components work together harmoniously to carry out a single or a few closely linked tasks. This approach is beneficial for individuals who already have an established shop and wish to attract attention to their stores. It is user-friendly. This system is specifically tailored to meet the company's unique requirements and facilitate efficient and seamless operations. The application is minimized to min
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Allotey, Diana, Valerie Flax, Abiodun Ipadeola, et al. "Integrating a Targeted Breastfeeding Promotion Intervention Into Routine Health Services in Private Health Facilities in Lagos State, Nigeria Is Feasible." Current Developments in Nutrition 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 546. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzac060.004.

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Abstract Objectives The majority of health providers in Lagos, Nigeria are private, but few of them offer breastfeeding counseling. From May 2019-April 2020, Alive &amp; Thrive implemented a breastfeeding promotion intervention in collaboration with 10 private health facilities in Lagos. The intervention included implementation of the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative, training for providers, and provision of breastfeeding counseling to women in person and on Whatsapp, breastfeeding Whatsapp support groups, and infant and young child feeding (IYCF) counseling materials. The objective of our re
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Izquierdo-Monge, Oscar, Paula Peña-Carro, Roberto Villafafila-Robles, Oscar Duque-Perez, Angel Zorita-Lamadrid, and Luis Hernandez-Callejo. "Conversion of a Network Section with Loads, Storage Systems and Renewable Generation Sources into a Smart Microgrid." Applied Sciences 11, no. 11 (2021): 5012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11115012.

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This paper shows an experimental application case to convert a part of the grid formed by renewable generation sources, storage systems, and loads into a smart microgrid. This transformation will achieve greater efficiency and autonomy in its management. If we add to this the analysis of all the data that has been recorded and the correct management of the energy produced and stored, we can achieve a reduction in the electricity consumption of the distribution grid and, with this, a reduction in the associated bill. To achieve this transformation in the grid, we must provide it with intelligen
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Pearce, Joshua M. "A review of open source ventilators for COVID-19 and future pandemics." F1000Research 9 (March 30, 2020): 218. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.22942.1.

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Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) threatens to overwhelm our medical infrastructure at the regional level causing spikes in mortality rates because of shortages of critical equipment, like ventilators. Fortunately, with the recent development and widespread deployment of small-scale manufacturing technologies like RepRap-class 3-D printers and open source microcontrollers, mass distributed manufacturing of ventilators has the potential to overcome medical supply shortages. In this study, after providing a background on ventilators, the academic literature is reviewed to find the existing and
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Pearce, Joshua M. "A review of open source ventilators for COVID-19 and future pandemics." F1000Research 9 (April 30, 2020): 218. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.22942.2.

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Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) threatens to overwhelm our medical infrastructure at the regional level causing spikes in mortality rates because of shortages of critical equipment, like ventilators. Fortunately, with the recent development and widespread deployment of small-scale manufacturing technologies like RepRap-class 3-D printers and open source microcontrollers, mass distributed manufacturing of ventilators has the potential to overcome medical supply shortages. In this study, after providing a background on ventilators, the academic literature is reviewed to find the existing and
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MAJID, MUHAMMAD. "Unveiling Construction Quality Factors: Insights from Asian Economy's Building Projects." Asian Bulletin of Business and Social Science Research 3, no. 1 (2024): 76–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.62019/abbssr.v3i1.44.

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Economic growth of any country depends on the construction projects and industry in the region. Therefore, the construction industry in Pakistan is directly related to quality and continual improvements in construction projects. Quality is a sensitive and high-priority issue in global construction including in Pakistan. The prime objective of this research study was to investigate major factors influencing the quality of building construction projects in Pakistan. The intended of this research study was to provide guidelines and information to all stakeholders such as owners, project consultan
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