Academic literature on the topic 'Soil-borne pathogen'

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Journal articles on the topic "Soil-borne pathogen"

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Zitnick-Anderson, Kimberly, Luis E. del Río Mendoza, Shana Forster, and Julie S. Pasche. "Associations among the communities of soil-borne pathogens, soil edaphic properties and disease incidence in the field pea root rot complex." Plant and Soil 457, no. 1-2 (2020): 339–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-020-04745-4.

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Abstract Background and aims Field pea production is greatly impacted by multiple soil-borne fungal and oomycete pathogens in a complex. The objectives of this research were to 1) identify the soil-borne pathogens associated with field pea in North Dakota and; 2) develop prediction models incorporating the occurrence of the soil-borne pathogen communities, soil edaphic properties and disease incidence. Methods Soil and plants were sampled from 60 field pea fields in North Dakota during 2014 and 2015. Plants (1500 across two years) were rated for both root rot and soil-borne pathogens isolated
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Su, Lv, Lifan Zhang, Duoqian Nie, Eiko E. Kuramae, Biao Shen, and Qirong Shen. "Bacterial Tomato Pathogen Ralstonia solanacearum Invasion Modulates Rhizosphere Compounds and Facilitates the Cascade Effect of Fungal Pathogen Fusarium solani." Microorganisms 8, no. 6 (2020): 806. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8060806.

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Soil-borne pathogen invasions can significantly change the microbial communities of the host rhizosphere. However, whether bacterial Ralstonia solanacearum pathogen invasion influences the abundance of fungal pathogens remains unclear. In this study, we combined high-throughput sequencing, qPCR, liquid chromatography and soil culture experiments to analyze the rhizosphere fungal composition, co-occurrence of fungal communities, copy numbers of functional genes, contents of phenolic acids and their associations in healthy and bacterial wilt-diseased tomato plants. We found that R. solanacearum
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Castellanos-Morales, V., R. Cárdenas-Navarro, J. M. García-Garrido, et al. "  Bioprotection against Gaeumannomyces graminis in barley a comparison between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi." Plant, Soil and Environment 58, No. 6 (2012): 256–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/622/2011-pse.

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Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici causes take-all disease, the most important root disease of cereal plants. Cereal plants are able to form a symbiotic association with soil-borne arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi which can provide bioprotection against soil-borne fungal pathogens. However, the bioprotective effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi against soil-borne fungal pathogens might vary. In the present study we tested the systemic bioprotective effect of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Glomus mosseae, Glomus intraradices and Gigaspora rosea against the soil-borne fungal pathogen Gaeumanno
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Doley, Khirood, Mayura Dudhane, Mahesh Borde, and Paramjit K. Jite. "Effects of Glomus fasciculatum and Trichoderma asperelloides in Roots of Groundnut (Cv. Western-51) Against Pathogen Sclerotium rolfsii." International Journal of Phytopathology 3, no. 2 (2014): 89–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.33687/phytopath.003.02.0809.

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Sclerotium rolfsii (Sacc.) is the causal agent of stem-rot of groundnut plants which is an important damaging soil-borne root pathogen worldwide. Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi (Glomus fasciculatum) and Trichoderma asperelloides have shown potential bio-control agent properties against several soil-borne plant pathogens. Interactions between G. fasciculatum, T. asperelloides and soil-borne pathogen S. rolfsii were investigated in this present pot culture experiment. The inoculation of G. fasciculatum and T. asperelloides reduced the severity of disease but their combinations were most effec
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Ayala-Doñas, Alejandro, Miguel de Cara-García, Miguel Talavera-Rubia, and Soledad Verdejo-Lucas. "Management of Soil-Borne Fungi and Root-Knot Nematodes in Cucurbits through Breeding for Resistance and Grafting." Agronomy 10, no. 11 (2020): 1641. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10111641.

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Soil-borne pathogenic fungi (SBPF) and root-knot nematodes (RKN) co-exist in the rhizosphere and are major pathogens causing root diseases in cucurbits. Current knowledge on soil-borne pathogens of cucurbit crops grown under protected cultivation, their host-pathogen interactions, and mechanisms of resistance has been reviewed. Plant resistance is an effective and sustainable method to control soil-borne diseases and the available resistant cultivars and rootstocks to key soil-borne pathogens are reported. The importance of proper pathogen diagnosis in the right choice of cultivar or rootstock
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Carlucci, Antonia, Maria Luisa Raimondo, Donato Colucci, and Francesco Lops. "Streptomyces albidoflavus Strain CARA17 as a Biocontrol Agent against Fungal Soil-Borne Pathogens of Fennel Plants." Plants 11, no. 11 (2022): 1420. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11111420.

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Fennel crop is a horticultural plant susceptible to several soil-borne fungal pathogens responsible for yield losses. The control of fungal diseases occurring on fennel crops is very difficult with conventional and/or integrated means; although several chemical fungicides are able to contain specific fungal diseases, they are not registered for fennel crops. The intensive use of some fungicides causes public concern over the environment and human health. The main aims of this study were to assess the ability of a strain of Streptomyces albidoflavus CARA17 to inhibit the growth of fungal soil-b
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Altman, J., and A. D. Rovira. "Herbicide-pathogen interactions in soil-borne root diseases." Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 11, no. 2 (1989): 166–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07060668909501133.

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Ramdan, Evan Purnama, Astri Afriani, Andini Hanif, et al. "Peran Solarisasi Tanah terhadap Pertumbuhan Patogen Tular Tanah dan Populasi Mikroba Tanah." Agrotechnology Research Journal 6, no. 1 (2022): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/agrotechresj.v6i1.55979.

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<em>Soil-borne soil pathogens are pathogens that inhabit the soil and can survive for years </em><em>in the soil</em><em>, making </em><em>them</em><em> very difficult to control. </em>Control with pesticides and fungicides harms the ecosystem, so other controls are needed such as soil solarization. This study aims to determine the growth response of soil-borne pathogens and soil microbial populations to soil solarization treatment. The study used a completely randomized design with 4 treatments consisting of solarization on soil medi
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Facelli, Evelina, Suzanne F. McKay, José M. Facelli, and Eileen S. Scott. "A soil-borne generalist pathogen regulates complex plant interactions." Plant and Soil 433, no. 1-2 (2018): 101–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-018-3828-x.

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Al–Harthy, Thuraya, Abdullah M. Al-Sadi, Wajdi Zoghaib, Ebrahim Moghadam, Raphael Stoll, and Raid Abdel-Jalil. "Design, Synthesis and Bioactivity of Benzimidazole–2–Carbamates as Soil–Borne Anti–Fungal Agents †,‡." Chemistry Proceedings 3, no. 1 (2020): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecsoc-24-08093.

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The design and synthesis of new, safe and potent molecules to apply against soil-borne pathogens is a critical goal for organic and bio-medicinal chemists. Herein, we designed and synthesized a series of benzimidazole-based carbamate derivatives (7a–f), as soil-borne anti-fungals. The derivatives 7a–f were all synthesized in multi-step reactions with acceptable yields. The structures of 7a–f were all identified and characterized using 1H-NMR, IR, HRMS, and melting point calculations. The final compounds were tested on five soil-borne pathogens. The results of various bio-assays showed that com
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Soil-borne pathogen"

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Siasou, Eleni. "Interactions among a soil-borne pathogen, mycorrhizal fungi and rhizobacteria." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2010. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=159205.

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Wheat crops are known to be devastated by infections of soil-borne pathogens, especially the fungus <i>Gaeumannomyces graminis </i>var. <i>tritici</i> (Ggt) that causes ‘take-all’. Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) such as <i>Pseudomonas fluorescens</i> have received much attention as biocontrol agents against Ggt, mainly due to their ability to produce antibiotics. The polycetide secondary antimicrobial metabolite 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol (DAPG) is produced by a number of fluorescent pseudomonad strains and is known to suppress Ggt. Another soil microbial group which have been und
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Cunha, Felisberta Maria Jesus. "The influence of extracts of Ascophvllum nodosum on plant and soil-borne pathogen interactions." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/2348.

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This thesis presents an investigation into the responses to extracts of Ascophyllum nodosum (Maxicrop seaweed extracts - MSE) of two different plants species - wheat and strawberry, and their interactions with two soil-borne pathogens, Gaeumannomyces graminis and Phytophthora fragariae respectively, under various environmental conditions. The responses to MSE using hydroponic, glasshouse and field experiments showed that levels of Take-all infection in wheat were reduced by some of the treatments applied. Repeat experiments showed that consistency of results was poor but a positive trend for d
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Long, Deborah Margaret. "Sensitivity analyses in scaling from pathozone to population behaviour for a soil-borne plant pathogen." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.621289.

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Bonaldi, M. "STREPTOMYCETES AS BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AGENTS AND PLANT GROWTH-PROMOTING BACTERIA." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/247475.

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Developing no-chemical strategies for the control of soil borne pathogens is one of the major issues for the cultivation of leafy vegetables. The application of Biological Control Agents (BCAs) represents a valuable approach and nowadays some biocontrol products are available on the market for greenhouse and field applications. However, these products often show lack of consistency and variable results mainly due to the poor knowledge about their biology and modes of applications and how the agroecosystem components modulate their efficacy. Streptomycetes are soil inhabitants and have an impo
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Huh, Jung-Hyun. "Biochemical, Molecular and Functional Analysis of Volatile Terpene Formation in Arabidopsis Roots." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/77151.

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Plants produce secondary (or specialized) metabolites to respond to a variety of environmental changes and threats. Especially, volatile compounds released by plants facilitate short and long distance interaction with both beneficial and harmful organisms. Comparatively little is known about the organization and role of specialized metabolism in root tissues. In this study, we have investigated the root-specific formation and function of volatile terpenes in the model plant Arabidopsis. As one objective, we have characterized the two root-specific terpene synthases, TPS22 and TPS25. Both en
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Yadav, Heena [Verfasser], Bettina [Gutachter] Hause, Edgar [Gutachter] Peiter, and Franziska [Gutachter] Krajinski-Barth. "Interactions of Medicago truncatula with soil-borne microbes : role of MtTPS10 in defense against the root pathogen Aphanomyces euteiches / Heena Yadav ; Gutachter: Bettina Hause, Edgar Peiter, Franziska Krajinski-Barth." Halle (Saale) : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1210728192/34.

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Volossiouk, Tatiana. "Development of PCR-mediated diagnostics for soil-borne plant pathogens." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq24516.pdf.

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Retief, Liezl. "Molecular detection and characterisation of potentially zoonotic bacteria in bathyergids from the Western Cape Province." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/67139.

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Globally emphasis has been given to identify emerging and re-emerging pathogens. Rapid urban expansion creates a problem which is two-fold. Firstly, increasing slum living conditions due to inadequate rate of infrastructure development results in an increased reliance on natural resources, including the capture and consumption of surrounding wildlife to subsist, thereby facilitating the transfer of emergent zoonotic pathogens. Secondly, through activities such as pollution or alien species introductions, the rapid transformation of once pristine environments, alters natural systems, poten
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Taylor, Fiona Isabelle. "Control of soil borne potato pathogens using Brassica spp. mediated biofumigation." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2013. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/4854/.

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Biofumigation is being increasing used as alternative control method for soil borne pathogens. This method exploits toxic compounds, specifically isothiocyanates (ITCs), which are released during the breakdown of Brassica plant tissues. To date field and glasshouse experimentation assessing the potential for using biofumigation to control agricultural pests and pathogens have produced promising results. Yet large gaps still remain in the specifics of the biofumigation process. It is hoped that further research to analyse how specific toxic compounds produced during Brassica tissue breakdown, s
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Cerdà, Alexandra Puértolas. "Detection and management of soil-borne pathogens in the nursery trade." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2017. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=235373.

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International trade in plants, especially with potting substrates, is recognised as the main pathway of plant pathogen dissemination on a global scale. In the last 20 years, the wide use of internet commerce has become common in the nursery sector and, due to the nature of online sales, may be aggravating this risk. Oomycetes in the genera Phytophthora, Pythium and Phytopythium, cause a range of important plant diseases, responsible for serious economic and biological losses. This research focused on the detection of Oomycetes in imported potted ornamental plants in the UK and The Netherlands,
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Books on the topic "Soil-borne pathogen"

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K, Sarbhoy A., Gangawane L. V, and Agarwal D. K, eds. Compendium of soil borne plant pathogens. Malhotra Pub. House, 1987.

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D, Hornby, and Cook R. James 1937-, eds. Biological control of soil-borne plant pathogens. CAB International, 1990.

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European Foundation for Plant Pathology. Conference. Biotic interactionsand soil-borne diseases. Elsevier, 1991.

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Akhtar, C. M. Biological control of some soil borne vegetable diseases: Final report. University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, 1989.

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R, Beemster A. B., ed. Biotic interactions and soil-borne diseases: Proceedings of the First Conference of the European Foundation for Plant Pathology. Elsevier, 1991.

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International Horticultural Congress (26th 2002 Toronto, Ont.). A proceedings of the XXVI International Horticultural Congress, Toronto, Canada, 11-17 August, 2002: Managing soil-borne pathogens : a sound rhizosphere to improve productivity in intensive horticultural systems. Edited by Vanachter A, Gullino M. Lodovica, Canadian Society for Horticultural Science., and International Society for Horticultural Science. International Society for Horticultural Science, 2004.

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Bruehl, George W. Soil Borne Plant Pathogens. Macmillan USA, 1987.

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Bruehl, George W. Soil Borne Plant Pathogens. Macmillan USA, 1987.

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Biological control of soil-borne pathogens. C.A.B. International, 1990.

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Book chapters on the topic "Soil-borne pathogen"

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Das, Siddhartha, and Sudeepta Pattanayak. "Soil-Borne Pathogen-Mediated Root Rot Diseases of Sugar Beet and Their Management." In Sugar Beet Cultivation, Management and Processing. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2730-0_28.

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Stouvenakers, Gilles, Peter Dapprich, Sebastien Massart, and M. Haïssam Jijakli. "Plant Pathogens and Control Strategies in Aquaponics." In Aquaponics Food Production Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15943-6_14.

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AbstractAmong the diversity of plant diseases occurring in aquaponics, soil-borne pathogens, such as Fusarium spp., Phytophthora spp. and Pythium spp., are the most problematic due to their preference for humid/aquatic environment conditions. Phytophthora spp. and Pythium spp. which belong to the Oomycetes pseudo-fungi require special attention because of their mobile form of dispersion, the so-called zoospores that can move freely and actively in liquid water. In coupled aquaponics, curative methods are still limited because of the possible toxicity of pesticides and chemical agents for fish and beneficial bacteria (e.g. nitrifying bacteria of the biofilter). Furthermore, the development of biocontrol agents for aquaponic use is still at its beginning. Consequently, ways to control the initial infection and the progression of a disease are mainly based on preventive actions and water physical treatments. However, suppressive action (suppression) could happen in aquaponic environment considering recent papers and the suppressive activity already highlighted in hydroponics. In addition, aquaponic water contains organic matter that could promote establishment and growth of heterotrophic bacteria in the system or even improve plant growth and viability directly. With regards to organic hydroponics (i.e. use of organic fertilisation and organic plant media), these bacteria could act as antagonist agents or as plant defence elicitors to protect plants from diseases. In the future, research on the disease suppressive ability of the aquaponic biotope must be increased, as well as isolation, characterisation and formulation of microbial plant pathogen antagonists. Finally, a good knowledge in the rapid identification of pathogens, combined with control methods and diseases monitoring, as recommended in integrated plant pest management, is the key to an efficient control of plant diseases in aquaponics.
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Singh, Reena, Alok Adholeya, and K. G. Mukerji. "Mycorrhiza in Control of Soil Borne Pathogens." In Mycorrhizal Biology. Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4265-0_12.

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Bultman, Mark W., Frederick S. Fisher, and Demosthenes Pappagianis. "The Ecology of Soil-Borne Human Pathogens." In Essentials of Medical Geology. Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4375-5_20.

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Gullino, Maria Lodovica. "Solar Energy for Weakening Soil-Borne Pathogens." In Spores. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69995-6_28.

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Ibrahim, Dina S. S., Manal Mostafa, Aya A. M. Abdellatif, and Rizwan Ali Ansari. "Sustainable Management of Soil-Borne Plant Pathogens." In Earth Systems Protection and Sustainability. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85829-2_2.

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Dixon, Geoffrey R., and Emma L. Tilston. "Soil-Borne Pathogens and Their Interactions with the Soil Environment." In Soil Microbiology and Sustainable Crop Production. Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9479-7_6.

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Lee, Youn Su, and Min Woong Lee. "Ecology of Soil-Borne Pathogens in Crop Fields." In Modern Trends in Applied Terrestrial Ecology. Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0223-4_3.

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Idong, Stanzin, and Anil Kumar Sharma. "Bacterial Antagonists Effective Against Soil Borne and Foliar Pathogens." In Microbes and Signaling Biomolecules Against Plant Stress. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7094-0_15.

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St Arnaud, Marc, and Annemie Elsen. "Interaction of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi with Soil-Borne Pathogens and Non-Pathogenic Rhizosphere Micro-Organisms." In Soil Biology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27331-x_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Soil-borne pathogen"

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Krishnan, Murali, and G. Jabert. "Detection of soil borne pathogens in coffee plantations by modified k-means clustering." In 2013 International Conference on Optical Imaging Sensor and Security (ICOSS). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icoiss.2013.6678418.

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Wakeham, A., G. Keane, M. Proctor, and R. Kennedy. "Monitoring infection risk for air and soil borne fungal plant pathogens using antibody and DNA techniques and mathematical models describing environmental parameters." In MICROBES IN APPLIED RESEARCH - Current Advances and Challenges. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814405041_0030.

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Reports on the topic "Soil-borne pathogen"

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Kistler, Harold Corby, and Talma Katan. Identification of DNA Unique to the Tomato Fusarium Wilt and Crown Rot Pathogens. United States Department of Agriculture, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7571359.bard.

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Wilt and crown rot are two important diseases of tomato caused by different strains ("formae speciales") of the fungus, Fusarium oxysporum. While both pathogens are members of the same fungal species, each differs genetically and resistance to the diseases is controlled by different genes in the plant. Additionally, the formae speciales differ in their ecology (e.g. optimal temperature of disease development) and epidemiology. Nevertheless, the distinction between these diseases based on symptoms alone may be unclear due to overlapping symptomatology. We have found in our research that the amb
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VanderGheynst, Jean, Michael Raviv, Jim Stapleton, and Dror Minz. Effect of Combined Solarization and in Solum Compost Decomposition on Soil Health. United States Department of Agriculture, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7594388.bard.

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In soil solarization, moist soil is covered with a transparent plastic film, resulting in passive solar heating which inactivates soil-borne pathogen/weed propagules. Although solarization is an effective alternative to soil fumigation and chemical pesticide application, it is not widely used due to its long duration, which coincides with the growing season of some crops, thereby causing a loss of income. The basis of this project was that solarization of amended soil would be utilized more widely if growers could adopt the practice without losing production. In this research we examined three
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Cohen, Roni, Kevin Crosby, Menahem Edelstein, et al. Grafting as a strategy for disease and stress management in muskmelon production. United States Department of Agriculture, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2004.7613874.bard.

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The overall objective of this research was to elucidate the horticultural, pathological, physiological and molecular factors impacting melon varieties (scion) grafted onto M. cannonballus resistant melon and squash rootstocks. Specific objectives were- to compare the performance of resistant melon germplasm (grafted and non-grafted) when exposed to M. cannoballus in the Lower Rio Grande valley and the Wintergarden, Texas, and in the Arava valley, Israel; to address inter-species relationships between a Monosporascus resistant melon rootstock and susceptible melon scions in terms of fruit-set,
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