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Journal articles on the topic 'Soil pollution ; Soil remediation'

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1

Paz-Ferreiro, Jorge, Gabriel Gascó, Ana Méndez, and Suzie Reichman. "Soil Pollution and Remediation." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15, no. 8 (2018): 1657. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15081657.

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2

Yu, Ke, Fu Zhen Zhang, Yong Hui Bo, and Jie Liu. "Summary of Study on Technology to Soil Sulfur Pollution Remediation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 644-650 (September 2014): 5399–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.644-650.5399.

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With the strengthening of human activities, more and more sulfur had entered soil system. The sulfur pollution of soil had threaten environment and human health. This paper reviews the status, sources and danger of sulfur pollution soils, and the physical-chemical remediation and bioremediation technology are also discussed. In addition, the future study on remediation technology for sulfur pollution soils was prospected.
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3

ZHOU, Dongmei, Xin SONG, Fangjie ZHAO, and Baohua GU. "Soil Environment and Pollution Remediation." Pedosphere 27, no. 3 (2017): 387–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1002-0160(17)60359-x.

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4

Ranieri, Ezio, Fabian Bombardelli, Petros Gikas, and Bernardino Chiaia. "Soil Pollution Prevention and Remediation." Applied and Environmental Soil Science 2016 (2016): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9415175.

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5

Shi, Binli, Xiaohui Zhang, and Aiping Gou. "Research on heavy metal pollution remediation technology in farmland soil." E3S Web of Conferences 206 (2020): 02011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020602011.

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Soil is the foundation of agricultural sustainable development. After nearly 40 years of rapid economic development and highly intensive agricultural production, our country’s farmland soil is facing severe soil heavy metal pollution. The situation of heavy metal pollution in farmland soil in China is not optimistic and poses a threat to the safe production of agricultural products and food safety. Therefore, the treatment and restoration of soil heavy metal pollution has received extensive attention. According to the actual situation of soil pollution in our country, the prevention, control a
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6

Cui, Fang, and Bo Yuan. "The Remediation Standards and Evaluation Methods for Remediation Effectiveness of Contaminated Soil." Advanced Materials Research 414 (December 2011): 68–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.414.68.

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The contaminated soil remediation standard formulation's aim is under the premise of ensuring the reuse of contaminated land, to reduce or cut the contaminants which cause to receive in the more serious contaminated soil environment is insufficient to lead to greater ecological damage and health risks. In this paper, some suggestions on the establishment of remediation standards for contaminated soils such as clean technology factors, factors of soil background values, standards and regulations to control pollution of ecological factors and assessment of toxicological risks were put forward, b
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7

Jamil, Norashira, Aziman Madun, Saiful Azhar Ahmad Tajudin, and Zaidi Embong. "An Overview of Electrokinetic Remediation Assisted Phytoremediation to Remediate Barren Acidic Soil." Applied Mechanics and Materials 773-774 (July 2015): 1476–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.773-774.1476.

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Electrokinetic has proven to be alternative technique to remediate pollution and increase soil strength for soft soil. This remediation method has been applied to remediate the hydrocarbon and heavy metal contaminant. Phytoremediation is a technique used to remediate the hydrocarbon and heavy metal contaminant. Both of this remediation technique has been proven as attractive alternative to clean up polluted soils. Although barren acidic soil is not categories as hazardous, the necessity of covered soil surface is on demand in order to minimize the surface erosion. Other than that, this remedia
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8

Bertin, Henri, Estefania Del Campo Estrada, and Olivier Atteia. "Foam placement for soil remediation." Environmental Chemistry 14, no. 5 (2017): 338. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/en17003.

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Environmental contextSoil pollution is an important concern and remediation techniques, especially in situ techniques, should be studied. We investigate a new technique based on foam generation and placement inside the porous soil to improve the pollutant extraction. This technique could be useful when the soils are heterogeneous because it allows a complete soil sweeping. AbstractFoam can be generated in porous media, mainly by snap-off phenomena, by co-injecting gas and a surfactant solution. The liquid films that separate the gas bubbles, called lamellae, and gas trapping in small pores whe
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9

Vrancuta, Luciana. "A Potential Method of Chemical Remediation of Arable Lands Polluted with Heavy Metals." “Agriculture for Life, Life for Agriculture” Conference Proceedings 1, no. 1 (2018): 409–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/alife-2018-0062.

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Abstract Soils from agricultural areas are under anthropic pressures, one of the causes being atmospheric deposition of heavy metals. In order to prevent that diffuse pollution affects the soil for long term it is important to reduce the releases of pollutant from air and water. In this paper it was analysed a potential method of chemical remediation applied to the case of an accidental situation of arable soil pollution with heavy metals. The technology of remediation proposed is based on a chemical fixation by adding a reagent into the contaminated soil where it reacts with heavy metals and
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10

Aziz, Humera, Xiukang Wang, Ghulam Murtaza, et al. "Evaluation of Compost and Biochar to Mitigate Chlorpyrifos Pollution in Soil and Their Effect on Soil Enzyme Dynamics." Sustainability 13, no. 17 (2021): 9695. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13179695.

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The widespread environmental contamination of chlorpyrifos (CP) has raised human health concerns and necessitated cost-effective methods for its remediation. The current study evaluated the degradation behavior of CP in compost and biochar amended and unamended (original and sterilized) soils in an incubation trial. Two levels of CP (100 and 200 mg kg−1), compost and biochar (0.50%) were applied, and soil was collected at different time intervals. At the higher CP level (200 mg kg−1), CP a showed lower degradation rate (ƙ = 0.0102 mg kg−1 d−1) compared with a low CP level (ƙ = 0.0173 mg kg−1 d
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11

He, Yao, Na Ding, Mengxuan Han, Xinshuai Wang, Hua Lin, and Guo Yu. "The current knowledge of hyperaccumulator plants." E3S Web of Conferences 261 (2021): 04019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202126104019.

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In recent years, heavy metal pollution in soil has become a serious problem. Remediation technologies have been developed, such as physical remediation, chemical remediation, microbial remediation and other technologies. Among them, phytoremediation has been widely used in practice. In this paper, the present situation of heavy metal pollution in soil in China, the research progress of remediation technology of heavy metal contaminated soil and the remediation of heavy metal contaminated soil by hyperaccumulators are reviewed, to help with follow-up research in this area.
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12

Tang, Xin, and Yuqin Ni. "Review of Remediation Technologies for Cadmium in soil." E3S Web of Conferences 233 (2021): 01037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202123301037.

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Heavy metal pollution in soil has seriously affected the living environment of human beings. Among all heavy metal pollution, cadmium (Cd) is one of the most difficult to migrate pollutants in soil. In China, more than 11 provinces and 25 regions are rich in cadmium in the soil. At present, many researchers are looking for a proper Cd pollution remediation method. Through literature review and comparative analysis, this study summarized the main repair methods, including physical repair (digging and filling, electro kinetic remediation, frozen soil remediation technology, stabilization technol
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13

Hirata, Tatemasa. "Soil Pollution and Remediation Technologies of Japan." Waste Management Research 14, no. 2 (2003): 85–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3985/wmr.14.85.

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14

Sakshi, S. K. Singh, and A. K. Haritash. "Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: soil pollution and remediation." International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology 16, no. 10 (2019): 6489–512. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13762-019-02414-3.

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15

李, 燕. "Application of Biochar in Soil Pollution Remediation." Hans Journal of Agricultural Sciences 10, no. 09 (2020): 746–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/hjas.2020.109113.

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16

Yarima, A., R. Ali, A. A. Abdullahi, and Z. Idris. "Nanotechnology: Review on Emerging Techniques in Remediating Water and Soil Pollutions." Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management 24, no. 5 (2020): 933–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jasem.v24i5.31.

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Environmental Pollution is becoming a global challenge in both developing and the developed countries, pollutants discharge from oil and gas industries and or agricultural practices continue effecting the health of human and other animal in an ecosystem in one way or the other. This necessitated the development of a techniques to clean up of the polluted environment. Remediation of pollutants relies mainly on using varioustechniques like physical, chemical and or biological methods for the removal of contaminants from different environmental media be it soil, water, and or air. These technique
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17

Shi, Yi, Fa Sheng Li, Xiao Ming Du, et al. "A Remediation Study of Soils Contaminated by Chlorinated Hydrocarbons with Mechanical Soil Aeration." Advanced Materials Research 878 (January 2014): 751–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.878.751.

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Mechanical soil aeration is an effective and low cost ex-situ remediation technique suitable for large areas of volatile organic contaminated sites. To understand the effectiveness of the remediation technique, the current study remediated an abandoned industry site for a typical chlor-alkali chemical using this technology. The results showed that the technology is effective in the remediation of volatile organic compounds with a pass percentage greater than 90%. The results also showed that a lower vapor pressure or higher molecular weight with the similar concentration of pollution resulted
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18

Zhao, Shu Ting, Hua Chang Li, and Ye Hong Shi. "Speciation Analysis of Antimony and Arsenic in Soil and Remediation of Antimony and Arsenic in Contaminated Soils." Advanced Materials Research 1088 (February 2015): 578–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1088.578.

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Antimony and arsenic are recognized to be toxic carcinogens. With the development of chemical industry, antimony and arsenic pollution problems are becoming more and more serious in soil. This paper described speciation analysis of antimony and arsenic in soil in the latest technical progress. Speciation analysis of arsenic and antimony which use joint techniques and non joint techniques are summarized. This paper also introduced various remediation technologies for antimony and arsenic contaminated soil. Finally, the trend for future technical development in remediation of antimony and arseni
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19

Yingying, Sun, Zhang Baoqiang, and Wei Yang. "Application of clay minerals in remediation of heavy metal pollution in soil." E3S Web of Conferences 204 (2020): 01011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020401011.

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In modern times where heavy metal pollution in soil is becoming more and more serious, the new natural non-polluting remediation methods represented by clay mineral materials have attracted more and more attention in the industry.In this paper, the research progress on the types and basic characteristics of clay mineral materials, the effect and mechanism of remediation of heavy metal pollution in soil at home and abroad was comprehensively discussed. The deficiencies of relevant studies were also summarized, and the future research trend was predicted.
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20

Cui, Jia-Qi, Qing-Sheng He, Ming-Hui Liu, Hong Chen, Ming-Bo Sun, and Jian-Ping Wen. "Comparative Study on Different Remediation Strategies Applied in Petroleum-Contaminated Soils." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 5 (2020): 1606. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051606.

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Due to the increasing pollution by petroleum hydrocarbons (PHs), it is an important task to develop eco-friendly and highly efficient methods for remediating petroleum-contaminated soils. In this study, bioremediation technology was applied to remediate PHs contaminated soils, and the bacterial community structure and physicochemical characteristics of the soil treated using different bioremediation regimens were analyzed. Compared with the control condition (S0), the PHs removal efficiency of biostimulation (S2) and bioaugmentation (S3) was increased significantly. Combined biostimulation wit
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21

Okx, Joop P., Leen Hordijk, and Alfred Stein. "Managing soil remediation problems." Environmental Science and Pollution Research 3, no. 4 (1996): 229–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02986966.

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22

Xie, Bin, Xiangwei Zhao, Jun Yang, Qingzhong Wang, and Shun Pan. "Research on Intelligent Supervision Method and System Developing of Soil Remediation Project Based on 3D Mobile GIS." E3S Web of Conferences 131 (2019): 01085. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201913101085.

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At present, some problems such as inconvenient manual supervision, lack of real-time online supervision and poor online interaction during the implementation of soil remediation project. In order to solve the problems, the supervision method and system development of soil remediation project are studied based on sensing online and 3D mobile GIS technologies. The remediation environment are monitored with fixed sensors online and the heavy metal content are sampled with the mobile sensors. The status of soil remediation site is supervised in real time with video online. All the real-time sensin
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23

Anwari, Gulaqa Aqa, Ajmal Mandozai, and Jin Feng. "Effects of Biochar Amendment on Soil Problems and Improving Rice Production under Salinity Conditions." Advanced Journal of Graduate Research 7, no. 1 (2019): 45–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21467/ajgr.7.1.45-63.

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Soil with poor physio-chemical and biological properties prevent plant growth. These poor characteristics may be due to soil creation processes, but also include largely inappropriate agricultural practices and/or anthropogenic pollution. During the last 4 decades, the world has lost one-third of its cropland due to pollution and erosion. Therefore, a series of operations is required to improve and recover the soil. Biochar is a new multifunctional carbon material extensively used as a modifier to improve soil quality and crop production. Previous studies have discussed the properties of bioch
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24

Samokhvalova, V. L., Y. A. Pogromskaya, A. I. Fateev, S. G. Zuza, and V. A. Zuza. "Environmental remediation of soils polluted mainly cadmium, zinc, and copper." Fundamental and Applied Soil Science 15, no. 1-2 (2014): 42–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/041404.

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The method of remediation of soil technogenic polyelemental contaminated mainly Cd, Zn and Cu, where due to the use as a sorbent - ameliorants compounds of iron (II) and phosphate fertilizers in a certain ratio in accordance with the level of contamination of soils, increase in the efficiency of their environmental rehabilitation and recovery 's natural buffer properties, through influence on the processes of different hazard classes heavy metals migration and trophic regime in the soil, and of the plants productivity with higher rates of ecological safety. The technical result of the elaborat
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25

Vann, Anthony R. "Book Review: Soil Pollution: Origin, Monitoring and Remediation." International Journal of Environment and Pollution 27, no. 1/2/3 (2006): 265. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijep.2006.010525.

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26

Li, Yi Fang, Cheng Gong, Wen Qiang Wang, You Fang Li, and Zi Feng Zhou. "A Design of Continuous and Universal In Situ Remediation Appliance of Soil Combines." Advanced Materials Research 823 (October 2013): 205–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.823.205.

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Continuous and universal in-situ remediation appliance of soil combines taking soil, transmission and restoration of soil, which can achieve the in-situ remediation continuously and avoid the drawback of massive labor power and material resources using domestic soil ex-situ remediation device. The appliance supports many kinds of soil remediation technology, realizing the function of universal technology. And as for the area with serious pollution, various technology combinations can be selected to extend its function. The motion of specific remediation device in the appliance utilizes the sin
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27

Gusiatin, Zygmunt M., Dorota Kulikowska, and Barbara Klik. "New-Generation Washing Agents in Remediation of Metal-Polluted Soils and Methods for Washing Effluent Treatment: A Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 17 (2020): 6220. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17176220.

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Soil quality is seriously reduced due to chemical pollution, including heavy metal (HM) pollution. To meet quality standards, polluted soils must be remediated. Soil washing/soil flushing offers efficient removal of heavy metals and decreases environmental risk in polluted areas. These goals can be obtained by using proper washing agents to remove HMs from soil. These washing agents should not pose unacceptable threats to humans and ecosystems, including soil composition. Currently, it is desirable to use more environmentally and economically attractive washing agents instead of synthetic, env
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Portier, Ralph J., Kimberly K. Barton, and John Koury. "Low intervention soil remediation approaches." Remediation Journal 5, no. 2 (1995): 57–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rem.3440050208.

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29

Mittal, Ayush, and Shalinee Shukla. "Remediation Technologies - A Comparative Study." Materials Science Forum 969 (August 2019): 697–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.969.697.

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Contaminated land is a legacy of industrial revolution as a result of rapid growth of industries. Since long back, the disposal of liquid and solid wastes on land though undesirable, has been in practice. The leachate generated out from these hazardous wastes infiltrates into the ground and causes multiple problems viz., ground water pollution, soil pollution, loss of nutrition value of soil and thereby severe damage to plantation growth, changes in the soil behavior (excessive swell/shrink) depending on the nature of waste. It also causes serious distress to the existing structures such as pa
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30

Lee, Sang-Hwan, Min-Suk Kim, Jeong-Gyu Kim, and Soon-Oh Kim. "Use of Soil Enzymes as Indicators for Contaminated Soil Monitoring and Sustainable Management." Sustainability 12, no. 19 (2020): 8209. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12198209.

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Diagnosis of the risk of soil pollution and the performance of measures for the recovery of contaminated soil requires proper monitoring of the extent of soil function damage and its recovery process. Soil enzymes reveal ecosystem perturbations, are sensitive to management choices, and have been used as indicators of biogeochemical cycles, organic matter degradation, and soil remediation processes. Thus, enzymes can indicate, along with other physical or chemical properties, soil quality. In this paper, we review the effects of soil pollutants [toxic trace elements (TTE), and petroleum hydroca
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31

Mukherjee, Irani, Madhuban Gopal, and T. K. Das. "Soil Amendment: A Technique for Soil Remediation of Lactofen." Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 79, no. 1 (2007): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00128-007-9221-8.

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32

Mench, Michel, Jaco Vangronsveld, and Nick Lepp. "Soil and sediment remediation [SSR]." Environmental Pollution 144, no. 1 (2006): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2006.01.025.

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33

Dabke, Suneet V. "Vermi-remediation of Heavy Metal-Contaminated Soil." Journal of Health and Pollution 3, no. 4 (2013): 4–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5696/2156-9614-3.4.4.

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Background. Rapid development in India has lead to pollution around industrial facilities. Earthworms are tolerant of many contaminants, and some are reported to remove heavy metals and pesticides from soil via tissue accumulation. Earthworm activity also increases levels of beneficial microbes. Objectives. Test vermi-remediation as a low-cost, on-site method of remediating heavy metal soil contamination. Methods. Soil was assessed for heavy metal contamination. Existing worm population was estimated via sampling, then the soil supplemented with beneficial bacteria, compost and a proprietary e
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Zheng, Renji, Xuezhen Feng, Wensong Zou, et al. "Converting loess into zeolite for heavy metal polluted soil remediation based on “soil for soil-remediation” strategy." Journal of Hazardous Materials 412 (June 2021): 125199. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125199.

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35

Xu, Kun, Ya-Xin Liu, Cheng-Xiu Lu, and Jie-Min Cheng. "A Review: Toxicity Effects and Influence Factors of the Nanomaterials Used in Stabilizing/Immobilizing Heavy Metals in Soils." Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Letters 11, no. 5 (2019): 601–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/nnl.2019.2941.

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Nanomaterials (NMs), especially those applied for the remediation of mild heavy metalcontaminated soils (HMCS), may have potential ecological risks due to they are used in large quantities and may interact with the original heavy metals (HMs) in soils, resulting in more complex toxicological effects. This paper briefly summarizes the current status of toxicological studies on the effects of NMs on plant, soil enzyme activity and soil animals, and concludes the main factors that affect their toxicity when they applied in remediation of HMCS, including effects of nanoparticles (NPs) chemical com
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Virkutyte, Jurate, Mika Sillanpää, and Petri Latostenmaa. "Electrokinetic soil remediation — critical overview." Science of The Total Environment 289, no. 1-3 (2002): 97–121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0048-9697(01)01027-0.

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Xu, Hui, Wen Jun Xie, and Zhao Hua Lu. "Petroleum Contaminated Soil Remediation Using Six Wild Plant Species in the Yellow River Delta." Applied Mechanics and Materials 246-247 (December 2012): 598–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.246-247.598.

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The tolerance and remediation efficiency of six local wild plant species in petroleum-contaminated soils in the Yellow River Delta were conducted at three contaminated levels, i.e., uncontaminated soil (control), soil contamination by petroleum at 1.48% (w/w, TI), and soil contamination by petroleum at 2.96% (w/w, TII). After 60 days, six plant species showed different petroleum contamination tolerance and degradation capability in soil. The degradation ability of Setaria viridis, Alopecurus pratensis and Echinochloa crusgalli(L) Beauv was significantly higher than that of Festuca elata, Eleus
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38

Abdulhamid, Sazan Nariman, Ahmed Mohammed Hasan, and Shuokr Qarani Aziz. "Solidification/Stabilization of Contaminated Soil in a South Station of the Khurmala Oil Field in Kurdistan Region, Iraq." Applied Sciences 11, no. 16 (2021): 7474. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11167474.

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Currently, the primary source of pollution is crude oil production. Crude oil production has dramatic consequences for farmlands, communities, and in terms of the construction materials required for earthworks. The main aims of the present study were to reduce the level of pollution caused by oil production in the Khurmala soil and then reuse it as a construction material. Soil remediation using the solidification/stabilization method was applied in the field using Portland limestone cement (CEM II). The performance of using CEM II in the remediation process was then investigated in the labora
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Samokhvalova, V. L., T. O. Grinchenko, I. M. Zhuravleva, and O. V. Mandryka. "Bioremediation of soil - soil biota - plants system under heavy metal pollution as a factor of chemical and biological degradation." Ecology and Noospherology 26, no. 3-4 (2015): 80–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/031522.

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By carrying out long-term field studies of soil – soil biota – plants system in areas of technogenic impact emission of HM it was determined the taxonomic composition of mycological coenosis under the soil pollution by HM fungi genera Mucor, Trichoderma, Fusarium, Aspergillus. It was given the high levels of soil contamination by HM fate fungi of the genus Trichoderma, which is not phytopathogenic in mycological coenosis of soil, increased significantly under 13 %, indicating that the stability of operation in the presence of HM excess in soils. Among the genus Trichoderma fungi, it was found
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40

Zamulina, Inna, David Pinsky, Marina Burachevskaya, Tatiana Bauer, and Alena Pshenichnaya. "The effect of granular activated carbon on the physical properties of soils at copper contamination." E3S Web of Conferences 175 (2020): 09003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017509003.

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In this study, the effect of granular activated carbon on the physical properties of soils containing copper pollution was presented. The result showed activated carbon could exert a positive effect on accelerating the process of restoring the physical properties of the soil, due to the high porosity and the specific surface area. The soil after remediation with the activated carbon showed better structural state and more water-holding capacity.
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41

Hoseinpour, Farhad, Mostafa Hosein-Nejad Mohtarami, Samad Alipour, and Samaneh Torbati. "Heavy Metal Contaminations at Two Iranian Copper Mining Areas and the Remediation by Indigenous Plants." Iranian Journal of Toxicology 14, no. 2 (2020): 81–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/ijt.14.2.501.

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Background: High concentrations of various heavy metals of mine tailings can easily contaminate the environment. Such materials need monitoring and remediation to prevent them from polluting the environment and food chain. Methods: The concentrations of certain metals were evaluated in the soil samples at Sorkheh and Mazraeh copper mining areas in northwestern Iran, using three reliable pollution indices. We assessed the ability of three plants, Alhaji maurorum and Stachys inflata at Sorkheh mines, and Cirsium vulgare at Mazraeh mines, the dominant plants grown in those areas, in taking up the
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42

Shi, Wenxin. "Soil and groundwater remediation technology." Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology 8, no. 3 (2009): 239–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11157-009-9164-0.

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43

Istrate, Irina, Diana Cocârță, Zucheng Wu, and Mihaela Stoian. "Minimizing the Health Risks from Hydrocarbon Contaminated Soils by Using Electric Field-Based Treatment for Soil Remediation." Sustainability 10, no. 1 (2018): 253. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10010253.

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The present work addresses the assessment of human health risk from soil contaminated with total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPHs) due to crude oil pollution, with a particular focus on the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) group of carcinogenic and toxic substances. Given that the measured risk for human health exceeded the accepted level, the study considered an electrochemical remediation method. The laboratory-scale experiments were conducted by using an electric field-based treatment as a possible solution for the remediation of contaminated soil. After 20 days of treatment, while the vol
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Kalantari, M. R., M. Shokrzadeh ., A. G. Ebadi ., C. Mohammadizadeh ., M. I. Choudhary ., and Atta-ur-Rahman . "Soil Pollution by Heavy Metals and Remediation (Mazandaran-Iran)." Journal of Applied Sciences 6, no. 9 (2006): 2110–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jas.2006.2110.2116.

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Pal, Sharmistha, A. K. Patra, S. K. Reza, Walter Wildi, and John Pote. "Use of Bio-Resources for Remediation of Soil Pollution." Natural Resources 01, no. 02 (2010): 110–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/nr.2010.12012.

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Tarabukin, Dmitriy V. "Assessment of the Lowland Bog Biomass for Ex Situ Remediation of Petroleum-Contaminated Soils." Environments 7, no. 10 (2020): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/environments7100086.

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Bog petroleum-contaminated soils have been remediated ex situ in conditions close to natural ones. It was found that during the first 30 days in natural conditions, the decomposition of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) was 30 ± 5%. On the 60th and 90th days, the process of TPH decomposition was 45 ± 5% and 60 ± 5%, respectively. The effect of various stimulant supplements was negligible. For the entire observed period, bog soil showed a very high self-cleaning potential with pollution concentration of 5 g of petroleum per 100 g of soil sample. Such diagnostic indicators of soil condition as
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Samokhvalova, V. L., A. I. Fateev, P. A. Samokhvalova, O. V. Mandryka, V. D. Bublyk, and O. Kutz. "Determination of oil and oil products total content in soils for monitoring of contamination and effectiveness of remediation." Fundamental and Applied Soil Science 16, no. 3-4 (2015): 39–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/041516.

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The method of determining the content of oil and petroleum products in the soils is substantiated through the use established by thermogravimetric curves optimum temperatures and time intervals thermal sample of contaminated soil, determination of total losses its weight on the appropriate formula which ensures the quantitative determination of total content level of hydrocarbons of oil and oil products in the soil with increased accuracy and quick testing of the method. In the methodical approach by combining individual components of the known methods thermogravimetry and gas chromatography,
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Chen, Jie, You Yang Wang, Jun Hui Wu, Hui Ping Si, and Kai Yan Lin. "The Research of Biochar Adsorption on Soil." Applied Mechanics and Materials 448-453 (October 2013): 417–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.448-453.417.

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This article discusses biochar adsorption and its effects on soil and discusses the future trends in this area. The large surface area, and many oxygen-containing functional groups of biochar determined by the feedstocks and the condition in pyrolysis affect the capacity of biochar to adsorb fertilizer, water, heavy metals and organic pollution. With enriched porous structures, biachar can increase the porosity and water retention capacity of soils. With the functional groups and the composition, biochar have a high adsorption capacity for fertilizer, heavy metals, organic pollutants. This pap
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Paz-Ferreiro, J., H. Lu, S. Fu, A. Méndez, and G. Gascó. "Use of phytoremediation and biochar to remediate heavy metal polluted soils: a review." Solid Earth Discussions 5, no. 2 (2013): 2155–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sed-5-2155-2013.

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Abstract. Anthropogenic activities are resulting in an increase on the use and extraction of heavy metals. Heavy metals cannot be degraded and hence accumulate in the environment having the potential to contaminate the food chain. This pollution threatens soil quality, plant survival and human health. The remediation of heavy metals deserves attention, but it is impaired by the cost of these processes. Phytoremediation and biochar are two sound environmental technologies which could be at the forefront to mitigate soil pollution. This review provides an overview of the current state of knowled
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Yu, Ze Yuan, Xiao Lin Chen, and Zhi Tao Qiu. "A New Prediction Method of Soil Pollution." Advanced Materials Research 908 (March 2014): 387–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.908.387.

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A new method for predicting soil pollution with lead pollution in a city as the research object is established. We use this particular method and the Kriging Interpolation method to simulate the spatial distribution of heavy metals in soil. Select the 20 sampling points as the cross-validation data set. Compare and analyze two kinds of interpolation methods. The results showed that: the new method is more suitable for urban areas contaminated with mutations since it has high prediction accuracy there. Analysis of soil with heavy metal contamination soil is premise of soil remediation and ecolo
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