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Journal articles on the topic 'Solar irrigation'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 11 February 2022

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1

Dhimmar, Vishalkumar, Jay Prajapti,, Mital Patel,, Banti Mistry,, Jignesh Parmar, and Dhruv Patel,. "Design of Solar Steam Irrigation Pump." International Journal of Engineering Research 3, no. 5 (May 1, 2014): 315–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17950/ijer/v3s5/504.

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2

Lwin, Moh Moh, Soe Winn, and Zar Chi San. "Automatic Pump Controller for Solar Photovoltaic Irrigation System." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-2, Issue-5 (August 31, 2018): 2362–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd18331.

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3

Kawalkar, Nikhil G. "Solar Based Irrigation System." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 6, no. 3 (March 31, 2018): 1925–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2018.3298.

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4

von Oppen, M., and Kiran Chandwalker. "Solar power for irrigation." Refocus 2, no. 4 (May 2001): 24–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1471-0846(01)80045-7.

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5

Tripathi, Naman. "Smart Solar Irrigation System." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. VI (June 10, 2021): 462–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.34740.

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This paper deals with the one of the various innovative ways to irrigate a field or water the plants using solar power. Irrigation is needed in the fields or farms where is less availability of water , since agriculture plays one of the most vital role in increasing or decreasing our country’s economy . An improvising system is needed in order to ensure not even healthy growth of the plant’s but also reduction of the amount of water wasted during such activities. So, this project signifies a Smart solar irrigation system using Arduino, this project helps in opening and closing the water supply according to the moisture level in the soil and the moisture level in soil is calculated by the help of soil moisture sensor which is one of the most important component in this project. The smart solar irrigation system will have zero electricity cost as whole project runs on solar energy beside that it is a farmer-friendly project helps in reduction of cost of the men required in the field to irrigate and most importantly reduces the amount of water wasted in irrigation of the fields.

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6

Ells, James E., E. Gordon Kruse, and Ann E. McSay. "IRRIGATION. SCHEDULING PROGRAM FOR ZUCCHINI SQUASH." HortScience 25, no. 9 (September 1990): 1072d—1072. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.25.9.1072d.

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An irrigation scheduling program has been developed for zucchini squash that produced high yields and high water use efficiency with, a minimum number of irrigations. The irrigation program is based upon a soil water balance model developed by the USDA. This irrigation program is available in diskette form and may be used with any IBM compatible personal computer provided wind run, temperature, solar radiation, humidity and precipitation data are available.

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7

Pujara, M. M. "SOLAR POWERED SMART IRRIGATION SYSTEM." International Journal of Advances in Agricultural Science and Technology 8, no. 3 (March 31, 2021): 48–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.47856/ijaast.2021.v08i3.005.

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Sun energy is used in solar irrigation system to operate the pump which supplies water to crops to assist growth. Cost effective solar power can be answer for all our energy needs. The solar charge controller is used to store DC power of solar panels in batteries. This battery is used for water pump automatically. It works on sunlight. It gives solution for Indian farmers due to energy catastrophe.

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8

Mohapatra, Rasmita Kumari, Badri Narayan Mohapatra, Akash Nandwana, Nikhil Singh, Anish kumar Mishra, and Shubham Yadav. "Solar power based irrigation system." International Journal of Technology 8, no. 1 (2018): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2231-3915.2018.00004.4.

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9

Tonk, Abhimanyu, and Ms Nivedita Nair. "Solar Powered Microcontroller Irrigation System." IJIREEICE 5, no. 4 (April 15, 2017): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.17148/ijireeice.2017.5406.

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10

Maheshwari, T. K., Devesh Kumar, and Manish Kumar. "Solar Photovoltaic Irrigation Pumping System." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 6, no. 10 (October 10, 2017): 1884–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.610.227.

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11

Pandya, Er A. B. "Solar Powered Irrigation Systems (SPIS)." Irrigation and Drainage 68, no. 2 (April 2019): 379–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ird.2348.

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12

Thapa, Bhesh Raj, Baburam Paudel, Rabindra Karki, Manita Raut, Michael Scobie, and Erik Schmidt. "Is Solar Powered Irrigation Technology Sustainable Option for Groundwater Irrigation Management in Nepal’s Terai?" Journal of the Institute of Engineering 15, no. 3 (October 16, 2020): 334–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jie.v15i3.32214.

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The most densely populated Terai Plains of Nepal with poor access to irrigation water in the dry season resulting the food insecure community. Several initiatives have been carried out to improve the irrigation facilities by extracting the ground water resources using solar, diesel, and grid operated electric pumps. Sustainability of all those initiatives and identifying the most viable solution is always in question. In this context, this study attempts to assess the cost effectiveness of these pumping technologies considering life cycle cost (LCC) in the context of Terai region of Nepal. Observation, Key informant interview (KII), in depth interview, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) were conducted in 14 different sample sites to assess the performance of technology, life cycle cost and unit water cost (UWC) in different capacity utilization factors (CUFs), farmer’s perception, affordability, and profitability. The characteristics considered while selecting the sample sites were of size of pumping system, date of installation, beneficiary households, grid situation, solar vendor, implementing organization, major application of solar pumped water, and major cost associated. Low utilization factor of solar pumps has been observed in almost all sites. Solar pumps become expensive than diesel pump, if it is operated at less than 45% CUF. Grid operated electric pumps are found cost effective than diesel and solar, if gridline is near to pump site. If solar pump is operated at 10% CUF, the per unit water cost is NPR. 24.4, and the cost is reduced to NPR. 2.83, if it is operated at 90% CUF. Solar pumps need to be operated at least 700 hours per year to compete with diesel pump. The payback period for solar pump was calculated considering cost per unit of water at three different price NRs 5.51, 7.92, and 10 and found as 6.97, 4.1, and 3.14 year respectively for 70% utilization factor. High upfront cost of solar powered system, poor access to financing and technology seems to be hindering factor to popularize the system. Effective supply chain network, easy access to repairing service, introduction of cash crops instead of traditional crops, promotion of micro irrigation techniques, better access to finance and technology, operation of solar pump at high CUF through grid connection to sell/buy surplus/deficit energy, and subsidized price of solar operated irrigation technology could help to become solar powered techniques as sustainable option in near future to popularize and easy operation for irrigation water management in Terai Region of Nepal. However, Government needs to formulate and implement the policy for utilization and overexploitation of groundwater resources with expansion of solar, diesel, and electric operated pumps in near future to make groundwater resources sustainable.

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13

Amin, Al, Tasmiah Fatema Tanni, Dr Md Habibur Rahman, Miah Md Asaduzzaman, and Md Abdullah Al Matin. "A Study on the Present Scenario of Solar Irrigation in Bangladesh." International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research 8, no. 8 (August 25, 2017): 1754–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.14299/ijser.2017.08.008.

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Bangladesh has a primarily agrarian economy. Irrigation plays a very important role in our agriculture as well as on economy. During dry season, irrigation of the whole country faces an acute crisis due to load shedding of 1400 MW [1]. As Bangladesh has good solar resources, with high availability during the peak irrigation season, therefore, solar pumping of water for irrigation is an innovative and environment-friendly solution for its largely agro-based economy. Infrastructure Development Company Ltd (IDCOL) is providing financial support to solar irrigation. Already 450 irrigation pumps have been installed by IDCOL in different divisions of Bangladesh. In this paper, 450 project’s data has been analyzed and the findings are shown by different graphs. Different division’s radiation, water-head and required water are mainly focused in the analysis which will be very useful for upcoming irrigation projects. To accomplish the analysis on solar irrigation, several field visits were done at Poradaho, Kushtia, Bangladesh. This is a project of Bright Green Energy Foundation (BGEF) and financed by IDCOL. Numerous important prospects of solar irrigation besides Diesel-based Irrigation in Bangladesh have come out from this comparative study.

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14

Abu-Nowar, Lana Mousa. "Economic and Financial Assessment of Solar-Powered Irrigation." Journal of Agricultural Science 12, no. 4 (March 15, 2020): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v12n4p185.

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This paper aimed at assessing the economic and financial viability of solar-powered irrigation of tomato crop in Jordan Valley. Data were collected from 16 tomato farms that use solar-powered irrigation system. Another 16 farms with diesel-powered irrigation system was investigated for comparative reasons. Descriptive statistics, Cost Function Analysis (CFA), Life-cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA), Water Productivity (WP) and the financial indicators of Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Payback Period (PP) and Benefit to Cost Ratio (B/C) were the main economic and financial analytical tools used in this study. The results of the study revealed that costs of inputs, labor costs and equipment and maintenance costs have had a lower adverse impact on the total revenues level when using solar-powered irrigation system. The results also indicated the preference of the investigated financial indicators (NPV, IRR, PP and B/C ratio) when solar-powered irrigation is used compared to diesel-powered irrigation. The results also revealed a lower cost of life of the farm under the use of solar-powered irrigation. The governmental policies and programs should be directed toward the concepts of renewable energy in general and solar energy uses in agriculture in particular. Special agricultural extension plans in training and capacity building of farmers and extension workers on the use of solar energy in irrigation of agricultural crops should be developed. Cooperation in the fields of solar energy between the Ministry of Agriculture and related parties such as the Royal Scientific Society and the Ministry of Energy should be initiated to conduct specialized researches in the fields of solar energy use in agriculture.

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15

Abdelkerim, A. I., M. M. R. Sami Eusuf, M. J. E. Salami, A. Aibinu, and M. A. Eusuf. "Development of Solar Powered Irrigation System." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 53 (December 20, 2013): 012005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/53/1/012005.

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16

Hussan, Eltahir, Ali Hamouda, and Hassan Chaib. "Fuzzy Irrigation Controller Using Solar Energy." International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering 03, no. 12 (December 20, 2014): 13488–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.15662/ijareeie.2014.0312005.

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17

P.Loganathan, S. Mathankumar,. "Solar Tracking with Telemetryin Irrigation System." International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering 04, no. 07 (July 20, 2015): 6033–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.15662/ijareeie.2015.0407029.

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18

P., Devipriya, Suresh Kumar, M., and Nanthakumar, C. "Automatic Plant Irrigation using Solar Panel." International Journal of Web Technology 5, no. 2 (May 4, 2017): 114–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.20894/ijwt.104.005.002.00.

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19

Verma, Aditya, Shubham kr Jha, Ramesh Chandra Verma, Naresh Kumar, Rajiv Ranjan, and Sumit Tiwari. "Investigation of Automatic Solar Irrigation Model." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 691 (December 11, 2019): 012076. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/691/1/012076.

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20

Suresh Kumar, A., R. Rahul, R. Santhosh, and S. Shoaib Akhtar. "Smart Irrigation System with Solar Power." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1145, no. 1 (April 1, 2021): 012058. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1145/1/012058.

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21

Ho, Angelina M. Y., Hawa Ze Jaafar, Ionel Valeriu Grozescu, and Muhammad Zaharul Asyraf Bin Zaharin. "Solar Powered Gravity-Feed Drip Irrigation System Using Wireless Sensor Network." International Journal of Environmental Science and Development 6, no. 12 (2015): 970–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/ijesd.2015.v6.731.

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22

Patay, I., and M. Montvajszki. "Solar PV for Water Pumping and Irrigation." Progress in Agricultural Engineering Sciences 11, no. 1 (December 2015): 9–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/446.11.2015.2.

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Water pumping for irrigation has a relatively high energy demand, depending on the applied irrigation method. At the same time, there is a considerable energy from the sun during the irrigation period. The solar PV (photovoltaic) technology may be suitable to ensure electric energy for pumping in many cases in agriculture, where the electric network is not available or reduction of the energy costs is wanted. There are some pilot plants for water pumping on the base of solar energy in the world and the spreading of these solar technologies is predictable. The solar energy based pumping process can be approached both in theoretical and experimental ways. In this paper, both the theoretical questions of the solar based pumping process and the experimental results of a model testing pump station powered by PV panels are shown.

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23

Ells, James E., Ann E. McSay, and E. G. Kruse. "Irrigation Scheduling Programs for Cabbage and Zucchini Squash." HortTechnology 3, no. 4 (October 1993): 448–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.3.4.448.

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Irrigation scheduling programs were developed for cabbage and zucchini squash that produced high yield and water-use efficiency with a minimum number of irrigations. The irrigation programs are based on a soil water balance model developed by the USDA. The procedure involved selecting irrigation programs developed for similar crops and using them as standards for cabbage and zucchini for three growing seasons. The treatments involved irrigation levels higher and lower than the standard. After the third year, the best treatment for each year was selected. Coefficients for the standard model then were adjusted by trial and error to produce a program that called for the same number of irrigations and the same amount of water as the best-performing treatment when using the same weather data. These revised programs for cabbage and zucchini squash are available on computer disks and may be used on any IBM compatible PC provided wind, temperature, solar radiation, humidity, and precipitation data are available,

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24

Cervera-Gascó, Jorge, Jesús Montero, Amaro del Castillo, José M. Tarjuelo, and Miguel A. Moreno. "EVASOR, an Integrated Model to Manage Complex Irrigation Systems Energized by Photovoltaic Generators." Agronomy 10, no. 3 (March 2, 2020): 331. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10030331.

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The carbon footprint and energy cost of irrigation are increasing due to the modernization of irrigation systems, which also necessitates highly efficient use of water resources. Alternatives to conventional energy sources to power irrigation systems are renewable sources, primarily photovoltaic energy. Photovoltaic energy has the main disadvantage of producing a highly variable amount of energy, which affects the irrigation uniformity. Modeling irrigation systems in an integrated manner generates useful information about system performance for technicians that helps in the decision-making process. The EVASOR (EVAluation of SOlar iRrigation systems) model integrates different modules to simulate the whole solar irrigation system using a holistic approach: (1) I-Solar, which simulates the instantaneous power generated by the photovoltaic system, (2) AS-Solar, which simulates the variable speed pumping system, (3) Solar-Net, which simulates the hydraulic performance of the water distribution network, and (4) PRESUD-Irregular, which determines the discharge and pressure of all the emitters of the subunits together with irrigation quality parameters (coefficient of uniformity (CU), emission uniformity (EU), and coefficient of variation of the emitter discharge in the subunit (CVq) for any pressure at the subunit inlet. The integrated model EVASOR determines the irrigation quality parameters of complex irrigation systems with information on irradiance, air temperature, wind speed, and water table level for any combination of open subunits. To validate the model, results are presented regarding a case study located in southeast Spain.

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25

Tietjen, W. H., J. Grande, P. J. Nitzsche, T. Manning, and E. Dager. "390 Feasibility of Solar-powered Irrigation for Remote Areas." HortScience 35, no. 3 (June 2000): 460B—460. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.35.3.460b.

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Remote areas of the United States and developing nations depend on either electric grid extension or diesel power for operating crop irrigation systems. However, electric grid extension is expensive and often impractical. Diesel pumps are expensive, polluting, and require maintenance to operate. Utilizing the energy of the sun, captured by photovoltaic panels, to power irrigation systems offers a cost-effective, pollution-free, and maintenance-free alternative. Solar-powered pumping systems are capable of delivering water from rivers or wells in volumes up to 2000 gal/min. Combining solar power with drip irrigation takes advantage of the natural coincidence of peak energy from the sun and the crop's peak need for water. In 1999, cabbage was grown comparing solar and conventionally powered drip irrigation systems at the Rutgers Univ. Snyder Research and Extension Farm, Pittstown, N.J. The solar system was operated by a 1.5-horsepower motor powered by 18 solar modules.

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26

Jasim, Dr Kareem K., Dr Jaffar Ali kadhum, and Dr Mahdi Ali A. Dr. Mahdi Ali A. "Design and Construction of Hybrid Solar-Wind System used for Irrigation Projects." Indian Journal of Applied Research 4, no. 7 (October 1, 2011): 518–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/july2014/163.

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27

Joubert, Marasi Deon, Dadang Ridwan, and Ratna Manik Pratiwi. "Performance of Groundwater Irrigation System on Drip Irrigation Using Solar Water Pump." Jurnal Irigasi 11, no. 2 (August 8, 2017): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.31028/ji.v11.i2.125-132.

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Jaringan Irigasi Air Tanah (JIAT) memberikan kontribusi yang besar bagi produksi pertanian terutama pada musim kemarau. Ketersediaan air yang terbatas perlu diatasi dengan metoda irigasi hemat air termasuk biaya operasinya. JIAT yang sudah terbangun di Ponorogo belum termanfaatkan secara optimal, sehingga perlu direvitalisasi dengan cara menerapkan sistem irigasi hemat air metoda irigasi tetes dan dengan memanfaatkan energi matahari sebagai penggerak pompa air. Pada penelitian ini digunakan panel matahari sebanyak 51 unit di lahan seluas 120 m2. Hasil evaluasi penerapan teknologi di demplot memberikan gambaran bahwa output daya maksimum yang dihasilkan sebesar 7.873,5 watt, debit maksimum 14,17 liter/detik, pengurangan emisi CO2 rerata 4,1 kg/hari, keseragaman irigasi 96,51%, keseragaman tetesan 97,72% dan laju tetesan emitter 3,99 mm/jam. Pengurangan emisi CO2 untuk operasi satu pompa selama 10 bulan berturutan mencapai 1,29 ton. Jika 50% pompa JIAT dari total 7.000-an pompa eksisting yang dapat dikonversi menjadi pompa berbasis tenaga surya, maka potensi pengurangan CO2 mencapai 4.506 ton dalam setahun. Produktivitas air dapat dicapai sebesar 35,63 kg/m3 air untuk budidaya tanaman semangka. Efisiensi penggunaan air sebesar 60% - 92% jika dibandingkan penelitian sejenis. Selain itu, biaya operasi dapat ditekan sampai 94,92% jika dibandingkan dengan biaya operasi pompa berbahan bakar minyak.

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28

Kataki, Namrata. "IOT based Solar Powered Automatic Irrigation System." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 7, no. 7 (July 31, 2019): 1188–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2019.7192.

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29

Mathankuma, Mr S. "Future Irrigation Based On Solar Tracking System." IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering 1, no. 3 (2012): 12–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/1676-0131225.

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30

Abdel-Hakeem, Manar, A. El Gindy, Y. Arafa, and A. Hegazi. "SOLAR POWERED IRRIGATION SYSTEM FOR TURF AREA." Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences 27, no. 1 (March 1, 2019): 93–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/ajs.2019.43070.

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31

Kumar, Deepak, Shwetha R, SahanaL Rao, and ShivaPrakash N. "IRRIGATION CONTROL BASED ON SOLAR TRACKING SYSTEM." International Journal of Advanced Research 5, no. 5 (May 31, 2017): 946–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/4202.

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32

Mohamed, M., A. El-Gindy, Y. Arafa, and A. Hegazi. "SOLAR POWERED IRRIGATION SYSTEM FOR TURF AREA." Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering 36, no. 1 (January 1, 2019): 123–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/mjae.2019.94444.

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33

Kelley, Leah C., Eric Gilbertson, Anwar Sheikh, Steven D. Eppinger, and Steven Dubowsky. "On the feasibility of solar-powered irrigation." Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 14, no. 9 (December 2010): 2669–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2010.07.061.

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34

Gupta, Ashutosh. "Android based Solar Powered Automatic Irrigation System." Indian Journal of Science and Technology 9, no. 1 (January 20, 2016): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.17485/ijst/2016/v9i47/101713.

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35

Gao, Zhanyi, Yunxin Zhang, Lihui Gao, and Ruoxi Li. "Progress on Solar Photovoltaic Pumping Irrigation Technology." Irrigation and Drainage 67, no. 1 (December 25, 2017): 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ird.2196.

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36

Kanna, R. Rajesh, M. Baranidharan, R. Raja Singh, and V. Indragandhi. "Solar Energy Application in Indian Irrigation System." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 937 (October 2, 2020): 012016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/937/1/012016.

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37

Swathika, O. V. Gnana, G. Kanimozhi, V. Ananthakrishnan, and Arka Das. "Arduino-based solar powered auto-irrigation system." International Journal of Agricultural Resources, Governance and Ecology 16, no. 3/4 (2020): 247. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijarge.2020.10038084.

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38

Das, Arka, V. Ananthakrishnan, G. Kanimozhi, and O. V. Gnana Swathika. "Arduino-based solar powered auto-irrigation system." International Journal of Agricultural Resources, Governance and Ecology 16, no. 3/4 (2020): 247. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijarge.2020.115325.

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39

Medvedeva, Lyudmila Nikolaevna, and Artem Vladimirovich Medvedev. "Application of Green Technologies in Irrigation." E3S Web of Conferences 247 (2021): 01050. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124701050.

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The article presents materials which reveal the using of green technologies (renewable energy sources) at the site of the irrigation complex of agriculture. In the article an option for placing solar panels on the Prigorodny irrigation system of the Krasnodar Territory of the Russian Federation is proposed to cover the power consumption of the units of the head pumping station PS 1 23. Engineering, technical and economic calculations of design, installation, and placement of solar panels of two types with a capacity of 200 watt were carried out. According to the application of Russian solar panels, the investment requirement is 1,845 billion rubles, with a payback period of 10, 2 years. Organizational and legal tools for attracting investments in the land reclamation complex of the country's agriculture using the mechanism of public-private partnership and the infrastructure of land reclamation parks is justified.

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40

Sharma, Manjari. "Controlled Solar Powered Irrigation System Based on GSM and Solar Panel." Invertis Journal of Renewable Energy 9, no. 2 (2019): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2454-7611.2019.00012.2.

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41

Abenoja, Ryan, Roger Montepio, and Roland Bayron. "A New Solar-Powered Rice-Fish Farming System for Yield Improvement." Southeastern Philippines Journal of Research and Development 25, no. 1 (March 31, 2020): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.53899/spjrd.v25i1.42.

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Rice-fish farming is widely practiced all over the world, but since some areas lack irrigation, diesel pumps are often needed. Solar-powered irrigation systems (SPIS) are considered to be a more sustainable option than traditional pumps, but are more costly to set up, limiting their use to direct rice irrigation. This study intended to integrate solar-powered pumps in the irrigation system and investigate its viability through the following: establish an appropriate motor size, determine solar panel tilt, and compare with traditional irrigation pumping. The system was comprised of a positive displacement-type solar pump, photovoltaic panels, a charge controller, a battery, and an elevated, lined water impounding system for aquaculture. Tilt angles varying between 5 and 10 degrees were tested by measuring the current drawn from the photovoltaic panels. Three motor sizes were used and compared based on flow rate and volume of water pumped per full 100Ah battery, and the effect of the water impounding system along with raising tilapia on the growth of rice was determined. Results revealed that a 200-watt motor pumps the most water per full battery charge, and that the monthly computed panel tilt had the highest harvested energy. Furthermore, solar-powered rice-fish culture gave a higher yield compared to traditional diesel-pump irrigation, and calculations on the systemâ€™s economic feasibility show a benefitcost ratio of 1.26 and a payback period of 2.87 years.

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42

Leib, Brian, Wesley Wright, Tim Grant, Amir Haghverdi, Duncan Muchoki, Phue Vanchiasong, Muzi Zheng, David Butler, and Annette Wszelaki. "Rainwater Harvesting with Solar and Gravity Powered Irrigation for High Tunnels." Applied Engineering in Agriculture 36, no. 4 (2020): 489–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/aea.13969.

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HIGHLIGHTS Captured rainwater supplied nearly all the irrigation required for high tunnels in Tennessee. Solar pumping and/or gravity flow adequately supplied the pressure required for irrigation in high tunnels. Rainwater harvesting costs need to be reduced in order to be more competitive with alternate water sources. Abstract . High tunnels use clear plastic film over a large metal frame to trap solar radiation as heat in order to extend the crop growing season and reduce environmental stress. High tunnels differ from high tech greenhouses in that they use the natural soil as the growing media and use natural ventilation without fans or heaters to control the growing environment. High tunnels can provide some of the benefits of greenhouses at a much lower cost. However, the protective cover cuts-off rain water to the crop and significantly modifies the crop-water use environment. In order to reduce reliance on external sources of water, The University of Tennessee–Biosystems Engineering and Plant Science Departments implemented three types of rainwater harvesting (RWH) for high tunnels that did not require an external source of power for irrigation: gravity flow, solar battery-powered pumping, and solar transfer pumping. RWH by gravity-flow stored water captured off the high tunnels at a high enough elevation to deliver water for irrigation at very low pressure while solar battery-powered pumping delivered pressurized water directly to the irrigation system. Solar transfer pumping moved harvested rainwater to a higher elevation tank that used gravity flow to irrigate at intermediate pressures. These RWH systems were designed to store 64 mm of rainfall from the high tunnel cover (6400 L per 100 m2 of footprint area) and were able to provide 75% to 100% of the spring crop and 90% to 100% of the fall crop irrigation based on 16 experiments over six years. The RWH systems were ranked in order of increasing cost, maintenance, and complexity as follows: 1) gravity flow, 2) solar transfer pumping, and 3) solar battery-powered pumping. However, all RWH systems had high initial cost when compared to well and municipal water supplies, $12,750 to $15,950 for two 9.2- × 29-m high tunnels. Significantly lower cost rain gutters and water storage were identified but not yet tested for RWH in high tunnels. Keywords: Drip irrigation, Evapotranspiration, Gravity irrigation, Greenhouses, High tunnels, Microirrigation, Rainwater harvesting, Solar pumping.

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Thigale, Prof Madhav, Aniket Gholap, and Rohit Alate Akash Padman. "A Review Paper on Solar Panel Based Smart Irrigation System using GSM Module." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-1, Issue-6 (October 31, 2017): 1268–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd5804.

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Ashraf, Mina, M. M. Fouad, and Lamia A. Shihata. "A Solar-Powered Irrigation System for Conserving Water and Energy Consumption in Egypt." Journal of Clean Energy Technologies 7, no. 6 (November 2019): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/jocet.2019.7.6.514.

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Christoforos, Perakis, Kyriakarakos George, Hani Nabeel Bani, Hammad Shaker, and Damasiotis Markos. "Investigation of solar-powered drip irrigation: The case study of the Jordan Valley." Research in Agricultural Engineering 63, No. 4 (December 7, 2017): 168–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/12/2016-rae.

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Agriculture is the sector that consumes by far most water globally. Much research efforts aim at minimizing losses through the use of drip irrigation. Rural agricultural areas often do not have access to a main electrical grid to power the pumps needed for drip irrigation; it reduces the options in paying for a grid extension, getting a diesel generator or investing in an off-grid renewable energy system. In this paper, these alternatives are assessed technically and economically under real world conditions through the Jordan Valley case study. The results show that the autonomous photovoltaic (PV)-battery system is preferable to the use of a diesel generator, as well as it is preferable to the main grid extension in many cases depending on the cost of grid electricity and distance from the grid. For current subsidized grid electricity retail price to farmers, the PV-battery system becomes more attractive above a 300 m distance from the grid, while if the actual cost of electricity production in Jordan is taken into account, then it breaks even to 128 m.

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Khan, Shahidul I., Md Mizanur R. Sarkar, and Md Quamrul Islam. "DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF A LOW COST SOLAR WATER PUMP FOR IRRIGATION IN BANGLADESH." Journal of Mechanical Engineering 43, no. 2 (February 1, 2014): 98–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jme.v43i2.17833.

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Bangladesh, a developing country of south-east Asia with large population has agricultural economy.About 59 percent cultivable land needs irrigation. During dry season and due to climate change, demand ofelectricity for electric power irrigation is increasing. Irrigation by electric power is cheaper than diesel pump.Due to severe shortage of electricity it is difficult to meet the demand. Harnessing solar power for irrigation is agood alternative to grid electricity. This paper deals with the design, technical and economic analysis of a lowcost 1 hp (746 W) small size dc photovoltaic water pumping system for irrigation. A buck converter is designedand constructed to improve the performance of the dc pump. All components of the system are procured locallyexcept the solar panels.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jme.v43i2.17833

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Mérida García, A., I. Fernández García, E. Camacho Poyato, P. Montesinos Barrios, and J. A. Rodríguez Díaz. "Coupling irrigation scheduling with solar energy production in a smart irrigation management system." Journal of Cleaner Production 175 (February 2018): 670–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.12.093.

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Dandhare, Niketan B. "Solar Powered Smart Irrigation System with GSM for Agriculture." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. VI (June 14, 2021): 643–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.35033.

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Most of the Indian people are dependent on agriculture and for this reason our country’s economy is mainly dependent on agriculture, so efficient agriculture requires proper irrigation and can improve our country’s economy accordingly. We can achieve this with the help of various electronic devices and through its use we can get proper irrigation in this field in an automated manner. Project Irrigation and Water Level Control using AT89S52 designed to address agricultural sector issues related to irrigation and water monitoring systems with available water resources. Prolonged periods of dry weather conditions due to fluctuations in annual rainfall can significantly reduce agricultural yields. Profiteering companies need an efficient irrigation system as their intolerance to the cost and drought of establishing these crops. On this project we're the usage of AT89s52 (8051 microcontroller), humidity sensor, dc water pump, relay driving force, level sensor, gsm modem, sun panel, battery etc. A sprinkler turns on / off depending on soil moisture condition and condition. The motor can be displayed in text messages via the GSM model on a 16X2 LCD. Also, the water level can be monitored by level sensors. It helps to know the availability of water at the input source

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Shaglouf, Mohamed M., Mostafa A. Benzaghta, Hassin AL. Makhlof, and Moftah A. Abusta. "Scheduling Drip Irrigation for Agricultural Crops using Intelligent Irrigation System." Journal of Misurata University for Agricultural Sciences, no. 01 (October 6, 2019): 244–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.36602/jmuas.2019.v01.01.19.

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The expansion of agriculture to provide the necessary food is related to the availability of water, but the limited availability of irrigation requires research on techniques to reduce water losses. This paper presents an application of a prototype design of microcontroller based on an intelligent irrigation system which will allow irrigation to take place in the areas. This method can be applied to the system of drip irrigation and its impact on the quantities of water used in irrigation as its application is part of the solution to the problem of water shortage suffered by Libya in addition to reducing the amount of water wasted while irrigating crops. In this study, a network of smart irrigation system was designed for a 5-hectare farm in AL-Sawawa area, located to the east, at about 20 km from Sirte city. The farm was divided into two parts, a vegetable crops section with an area of 3ha and the other section of 2 ha for olive trees. The intelligent irrigation system senses the moisture content of the soil and the temperature of the air through the sensors and turns on or off the water pumps using the relays to carry out this procedure. The main advantage of using this irrigation system is to minimize human intervention and ensure proper irrigation. The microcontroller serves as the main unit of the entire irrigation system, Photovoltaic cells are used to provide solar energy as an energy supply for the whole system. The system is controlled by the microcontroller; it obtains data from the sensors, it compares the data as pre-programmed, and the output signals activate the relays to operate the pumps to start the irrigation process.

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Lee*, Joo Hyun, Yong-Beom Lee, and Kang Pal Kwon. "Growth and Flower Quality of Single-node Cutting Rose `Versillia' Under Irrigation Control by Integrated Solar Radiation in Aeroponics." HortScience 39, no. 4 (July 2004): 764B—764. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.39.4.764b.

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This study was conducted to determine the growth and flower quality of single-node cutting rose `Versillia' under two different irrigation control methods (time clock and integrated solar radiation). The frequency of irrigation was controlled by time clock and integrated solar radiation of 1.25 and 2.09 and 3.35 MJ·m-2 in aeroponics. Photosynthesis was the highest in the integrated solar radiation of 2.09 MJ·m-2 and 1.25 MJ·m-2 the lowest in the integrated solar radiation of 3.35 MJ·m-2. The growth of single-node cutting rose `Versillia' at 1.25 MJ·m-2 and 2.09 MJ·m-2 was better than 3.35 MJ·m-2 for stem length and fresh weight. Root activities of single-node cutting rose were significantly higher at 2.09 MJ·m-2 and 1.25 MJ·m-2 than those at 3.35 MJ·m-2. The irrigation control method using integrated solar radiation of 1.25-2.09 MJ·m-2 showed a improvement of plant growth and flower quality.

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