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1

WEINSTOCK, MARTIN A. "Solar Intensity and Sun Protection." Pediatrics 85, no. 4 (1990): 627. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.85.4.627.

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In Reply.— Drs Weyrauch and Boiko cite the examples of Charleston, SC (33 latitude and 862 BTU per day solar radiation in July) and Spokane, WA (48 and 1314 BTU) to illustrate that factors other than latitude affect the overall intensity of solar radiation. Other complexities are worth noting. Cloud cover affects the average intensity of solar radiation, but the peak intensity on sunny days may be particularly relevant for melanoma. Furthermore, it is likely that the short wavelength ultraviolet component of sunlight is primarily responsible for the ability of the sun to cause melanoma, and th
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2

Sun, Kangwen, Jiaqi Dong, Xiaobo Sun, Ziying Zhang, Mou Sun, and Jian Zhang. "Analysis of Energy Reception Characteristics of Solar Aircraft in the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn." MATEC Web of Conferences 198 (2018): 05011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819805011.

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This paper mainly aims at the energy reception characteristics of solar aircraft flying in the near space between the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn. Based on the solar radiation intensity calculation model, the energy reception characteristics including maximum solar radiation intensity, daytime average solar radiation intensity, total solar radiation energy received per day on the unit area., and daytime hours of solar aircraft was calculated varying with date, longitude, and latitude. By analyzing the corresponding calculation results, it can provide some reference value for the design of
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3

Sansomboon, A., N. Luewarasirikul, A. Ittipongse, W. Phae-Ngam, and S. Pattarapanitchai. "Study of the Intensity of Global Solar Radiation Incident in Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University." Advanced Materials Research 770 (September 2013): 229–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.770.229.

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Solar radiation is one of mains alternative energy, widely used in present day. Measure solar radiation accurately is an essential for planning in application of used. Universities are the places that have used significant of energy all year long. Therefore, long-term measured solar radiation data is important, for understand in both quantity and variation in time period, for application of the alternative energy in future. The main objective of this research is to investigate solar energy potentials of Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University, Bongkok, Thailand (Latitude 13.46°N, Longitude 100.31°E)
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4

Kumar, Sunil, and Priyanka Kumari. "High intensity ultraviolet radiation induced changes in aquatic arthropod with retene and riboflavin." Environment Conservation Journal 12, no. 3 (2011): 83–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2011.120316.

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Ozone depletion is resulting into increase in ultraviolet radiation level in the world. Exposure to UV radiation has been found to have negative effects on aquatic and terrestrial organisms. Adverse effect of natural solar and artificial ultraviolet-B and UV-A radiations was observed in crustacean species Daphnia magna in presence of retene and riboflavin. Daphnia magna exposed to artificial ultraviolet-B with retene causes maximum physiological changes and mortality, indicating that enhanced solar UV-B exposure could be lethal to aquatic fauna. Artificial UV-B had a stronger damaging effect t
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5

Simanjuntak, Presli Panusuanan, and Krisnandi Pandu Wibowo. "ESTIMASI INTENSITAS RADIASI MATAHARI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN JARINGAN SYARAF TIRUAN BACKPRPAGATION DI KOTA JAYAPURA." Jurnal Fisika : Fisika Sains dan Aplikasinya 8, no. 1 (2023): 44–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.35508/fisa.v8i1.11823.

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Eastern Indonesia has enormous potential for solar energy. For the utilization of this energy, data on the intensity of solar radiation is needed that can describe the availability of solar energy that can be utilized. Information on the availability of solar energy will be used to estimate the intensity of solar radiation, so that the use of solar energy can be optimal. In this study, the intensity of solar radiation was estimated. The data used to estimate the intensity of solar radiation were air temperature, humidity, duration of solar radiation, and rainfall. The method used in this study
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Lestari, Resma Puji, Elfi Yuliza, and Riska Ekawita. "IoT Application of Simple Solar Intensity Monitoring System Using Photovoltaic Panel." JPSE (Journal of Physical Science and Engineering) 8, no. 1 (2024): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um024v8i12023p066.

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Solar radiation data is useful for solar power plant (PLTS) development, the agricultural sector, renewable energy, transportation and communication, and other disciplines. This data is generally obtained from government agencies. The device used to measure solar radiation is a pyranometer. However, this equipment has limited availability and the data information is only owned by certain regions. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a simpler measuring instrument for the intensity of solar radiation. So that data information is obtained easily and the operation of tools is easy. In this study
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7

Sabzevari, A., and A. A. Golneshan. "Solar radiation intensity on domed roofs." Solar & Wind Technology 7, no. 6 (1990): 625–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0741-983x(90)90038-4.

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8

WEYRAUCH, KARL F., and PATRICIA E. BOIKO. "Solar Intensity and Sun Protection." Pediatrics 85, no. 4 (1990): 626–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.85.4.626b.

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To the Editor.— Weinstock et al1 observed "a significant association of melanoma with latitude of residence during the teenage years," thereby implying a direct relationship between solar radiation intensity and increasing tropical latitude. However, for specific locations, this relationship may not be true. For example, average daily solar radiation in Spokane, WA (latitude 47 degrees, 40 minutes, elevation 2400 feet), was 1314 BTU during July, compared to 862 BTU in Charleston, SC (latitude 32 degrees, 53 minutes, elevation sea level).2
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9

Robiandi, Fadli, Silmi Hidayana, Hafid Hafid, Febrian Dedi Sastrawan, Dian Mart Shoodiqin, and Menasita Mayantasari. "RANCANG BANGUN KOLEKTOR SURYA TIPE PARABOLIC TROUGH MENGGUNAKAN REFLEKTOR ALUMINIUM TAPE-POLIESTER UNTUK APLIKASI PEMANAS UDARA PADA LEMARI PENGERING." Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin 13, no. 2 (2022): 589–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/jrm.v13i2.1130.

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Parabolic trough type solar collector is a potential heating device for use in a dryer. This instrument utilizes radiation or sunlight as a heat source. Generally, solar collector converts solar radiation energy in electromagnetic waves form into heat energy. In this research, a parabolic trough type solar collector had been made using an aluminum tape reflector which was coated with polyester as a protector. In this study, measurements of temperature and humidity in the absorber pipe were carried out, as well as the intensity of solar radiation and wind speed. Based on the reslut of measureme
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10

Rifai, Listya Dewi, Seni H. J. Tongkukut, and Slamet Suyitno Raharjo. "Analisis Intensitas Radiasi Matahari di Manado dan Maros." Jurnal MIPA 3, no. 1 (2014): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.35799/jm.3.1.2014.3907.

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Telah dilakukan analisis intensitas radiasi matahari di Manado dan Maros dengan menganalisis pola grafik intensitas radiasi matahari terhadap sudut deklinasi matahari. Faktor pengaruh atmosfer dianalisis dari pola intensitas radiasi matahari terhadap curah hujan dengan metode regresi linear sederhana pada kedua daerah penelitian. Hasil yang diperoleh berupa nilai intensitas radiasi matahari di Maros lebih tinggi dibandingkan Manado sepanjang tahun, dengan Maros 133.121 gram.cal/cm², dan Manado 117.289 gram.cal/cm². Penerimaan intensitas radiasi matahari di Manado dan Maros dipengaruhi oleh int
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11

Abdulrazig, Osama D. H. "CREATE A NEW SOLAR CONSTANTS (a,b) TO CALCULATE THE INTENSITY OF SOLAR RADIATION FROM THE EQUATION OF SOLAR BRIGHTNESS, SPECIFICALLY IN LIBYA." Acta Mechanica Malaysia 7, no. 1 (2024): 78–79. https://doi.org/10.26480/amm.01.2024.78.79.

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The fact of the matter is that the use of the equation for calculating the intensity of solar radiation in terms of the percentage of solar brightness developed, which is also one of my inventions. It is necessary to use solar constants (a, b), and these constants do not exist for any Libyan city, where the researcher who wants to calculate the intensity of solar radiation for any city in Libya uses the constants of the city of Algiers or the city of Cairo, as the nearest solar area to Libya, as a result of this use when applying the constants of the city of Algiers or Cairo in the equation fo
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12

Ashari, Dedy, and Djatmiko Ichsani. "Studi Analitik Penambahan Reflektor Pelat Datar Sudut 60˚ pada Pemanas Air Tenaga Surya." Enthalpy : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Teknik Mesin 8, no. 2 (2023): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.55679/enthalpy.v8i2.36117.

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The condition of electrical energy in Indonesia is increasing every year, one of which is used as a water heater. Various methods have been used to increase the efficiency of solar water heaters, including the use of flat plate reflectors. This research was carried out analytically to determine daily solar radiation intensity data on solar collectors with the addition of a 60˚ angle reflector. The results obtained in conditions without reflectors, the daily average solar radiation value produced by solar collectors is 1136 W/m2. Then for the condition of the reflector angle of 60˚, the daily a
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13

Liu, Cai Xia. "Characteristics Analysis of Solar Radiation Distribution in Hefei Region." Advanced Materials Research 790 (September 2013): 433–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.790.433.

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The paper analyzes the hourly variation of total solar radiation, total perpendicular incidence and radiation intensity of Hefei region in typical years. The change characteristics of total solar radiation and total perpendicular incidence in Hefei region are discussed in the paper. Chose seven cities in different resource areas and Hefei region and compared with the resource situation of solar energy, the paper discovers the distribution regularity of solar radiation intensity in Hefei region, then points out the solar resources are relatively rich in spite of Hefei is located in common solar
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14

Maan, Jenan Basheer. "Solar Radiation Intensity Impact on Microalgae Growth Rate." Chemistry Research Journal 3, no. 1 (2018): 103–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13925659.

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Biofuels produced from natural sources such as vegetable oils and animal fats are a promising alternative to biodiesel. As it have similar diesel combustion properties with fewer emissions. However, what is wrong is to rely on agricultural or animal sources, which affects the level of global food. Therefore, the production of biofuels from microalgae farms is a better alternative and more suitable in all the standards. In this study, the effect of light intensity on the microalgae produced was investigated practically. the results clarifiedthat as the number of cell increased, the solution bec
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15

Umurqulov, Sh.X, and M.Sh Xakimov. "THE EFFECT OF SOLAR RADIATION INTENSITY ON THE PERFORMANCE EFFICIENCY OF FLAT SOLAR AIR HEATERS." Educational Research in Universal Sciences 3, no. 6 (2024): 81–88. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11253573.

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In this paper, the influence of solar radiation intensity on the efficiency of flat solar air heaters for solar heat recovery is discussed and three different effects of radiation are considered: direct radiation, back radiation and total radiation. how to calculate radiation and its formulas are fully explained
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16

Basok, B. I., B. V. Davydenko, V. G. Novikov, and R. Ya Sorokovoy. "MODELING OF SOLAR RADIATION FOR USE IN RENEWABLE ENERGY AND IN CONSTRUCTION THERMAL PHYSICS." Industrial Heat Engineering 40, no. 1 (2018): 44–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31472/ihe.1.2018.06.

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The work is devoted to the estimation of the intensity and energy of solar radiation at the earth's surface. The aim of the research is to develop a mathematical model of solar radiation, necessary for the design of devices for renewable energy, as well as in the design and construction of buildings and structures. The mathematical model of solar radiation is realized in the Python code. The program code allows you to calculate the intensity of solar radiation and solar insolation on any day of the year. The model is verified by the results of experimental studies of solar radiation in the Ode
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17

G, Batsukh, Lantuu S, Gombojav J, and Khaltar D. "Determination the values of Ultra Violet Radiation intensity at Ulaanbaatar." Физик сэтгүүл 5, no. 555 (2022): 73–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.22353/physics.v5i555.695.

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The methods and primary results of the Ultra Violet Radiation investigation from measurement data of integral solar radiation at Ulaanbaatar. Solar radiation measurements were performed with the help of thermoelectric actinometer AT-50 and pyranometer M-80. For the calculation of Ultra violet radiation has been used the simpled model of the Earth atmosphere developed by V.A. Belinsky. Using thse data we calculated the values of direct, diffised and global Ultra Violet Radiation.
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18

Qahtan, Abdultawab M. "AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON THE USE OF WATER FILM IN GLAZED BUILDINGS TO REDUCE SOLAR RADIATION TRANSMITTANCE IN THE TROPICS." Journal of Green Building 10, no. 4 (2015): 141–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3992/jgb.10.4.141.

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Solar radiation is the cause of large heat gain in glazed buildings particularly in the tropics, thus the aim of this study is to investigate the impact of a sustainable water film on glazing transmittance to solar radiation. The experimental investigation measured two parameters, namely, type of glazing and solar radiation intensity, utilizing glazed façades oriented west in two full-scale rooms. It was found that the water film on the glazed façade increases the transmittance of solar radiation behind the glazing by 2% - 6.8% depending on the solar intensity and glass type, while the indoor
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19

Putra, I. Dewa Gede Arya, Hideyo Nimiya, Tetsu Kubota, et al. "Study of vertical solar irradiance and local scale climate to assess passive cooling potential in Tangerang of Indonesia." E3S Web of Conferences 396 (2023): 05002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202339605002.

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Solar radiation information is very important in green building design, namely for the daylighting, solar heat gain prevention as well for solar energy utilization. This study uses solar radiation data from six pyranometer sensors for measuring the horizontal component (global horizontal irradiance (GHI) and infrared irradiance) and the vertical component (pyranometer sensors to the north, south, east, and west) located in Tangerang, Indonesia. Measurements have been filtered for one year from January 2021 to December 2021. The solar radiation observation is complemented with other measurement
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20

Hadi, Suyono, Santoso Hari, Nur Hasanah Rini, Wibawa Unggul, and Musirin Ismail. "Prediction of Solar Radiation Intensity using Extreme Learning Machine." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 12, no. 2 (2018): 691–98. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i2.pp691-698.

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The generated energy capacity at a solar power plant depends on the availability of solar radiation. In some regions, solar radiation is not always available throughout the day, or even week, depending on the weather and climate in the area. To be able to produce energy optimally throughout the year, the availability of solar radiation needs to be predicted based on the weather and climate behavior data. Many methods have been so far used to predict the availability of solar radiation, either by mathematical approach, statistical probability, or even artificial intelligence-based methods. This
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21

Urbano-Noriega, J. E., O. Morales-Matamoros, and C. Hernández-Aguilar. "Fractal Analysis of the Solar Radiation in Mexico City." Applied Mechanics and Materials 15 (August 2009): 117–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.15.117.

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The behavior of solar radiation fluctuations in Mexico City is analyzed under a fractal framework. We find that solar radiation fluctuations display an antipersistent long horizon behavior. It means that is more probable to observe less solar radiation in the following day, if there is a rising trend in solar radiation intensity, and vice versa.
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Suyono, Hadi, Hari Santoso, Rini Nur Hasanah, Unggul Wibawa, and Ismail Musirin. "Prediction of Solar Radiation Intensity using Extreme Learning Machine." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 12, no. 2 (2018): 691. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i2.pp691-698.

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The generated energy capacity at a solar power plant depends on the availability of solar radiation. In some regions, solar radiation is not always available throughout the day, or even week, depending on the weather and climate in the area. To be able to produce energy optimally throughout the year, the availability of solar radiation needs to be predicted based on the weather and climate behavior data. Many methods have been so far used to predict the availability of solar radiation, either by mathematical approach, statistical probability, or even artificial intelligence-based methods. This
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23

Ramadoni, Sri Purwaningsih, and Jesi Pebralia. "Analisis Intensitas Radiasi Matahari terhadap Efisiensi Panel Surya menggunakan Algoritma Support Vector Regression (SVR) dan Naïve Bayes." JFT: Jurnal Fisika dan Terapannya 12, no. 1 (2025): 87–101. https://doi.org/10.24252/jft.v12i1.56806.

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Solar radiation is an alternative energy in the form of heat from electromagnetic waves consisting of electric and magnetic fields. The utilization of solar energy to be converted into electrical energy can be done through solar panels with the photovoltaic effect mechanism. This research aims to analyze the effect of solar radiation intensity on solar panel efficiency using the Support Vector Regression (SVR) and Naïve Bayes algorithms. The research method used is a computational method with Machine Learning techniques. The algorithms used are the Support Vector Regression algorithm and Naïve
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Idrees, Atif, Naeem Sadiq, Mahwish Mobeen Khan, Syed Ahmed Hassan, and Zaheer Uddin Khan. "Modeling and estimation of solar radiation of Karachi through artificial neural network (ANN) using temperature and dew-point." Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology 42, no. 3 (2023): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.22581/muet1982.2303.13.

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The most influential source of energy in our lives is solar energy. Solar energy reaches the earth in three different forms, i.e., Global, diffused, and Direct Solar Radiation. The Solar flux at the earth's surface depends on the intensity of these radiations and is a function of the values of latitude and longitude. The earth's temperature and hence dewpoint are greatly affected by solar flux. This idea is used for predicting solar radiation with input parameters, temperature, and dewpoint along with day number and month. The method of prediction of solar radiation used in the study is Artifi
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25

Pantic, Lana, and Tomislav Pavlovic. "Determination of physical characteristics of horizontally positioned solar module in real climate conditions in Nis, Serbia." Facta universitatis - series: Physics, Chemistry and Technology 14, no. 1 (2016): 37–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fupct1601037p.

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The aim of this paper was to investigate the influence of solar radiation intensity, ambient temperature, wind speed and solar module temperature on the modules physical characteristics, in local climate conditions and for all seasons in Nis, Serbia. Twelve sunny days, for each month of the year, from the period September 2014 - June 2016 were selected. During each day meteorological parameters, solar module temperature and solar module output parameters were measured. The highest values of solar radiation intensity, ambient temperature and solar module temperature were measured in summer mont
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26

Nadjib, Muhammad, Bryan Pramadi, Wahyudi Wahyudi, Novi Caroko, and Thoharudin Thoharudin. "Photovoltaic-Thermal Systems for Producing Hot Water: A Thermal Study." Semesta Teknika 28, no. 1 (2025): 38–46. https://doi.org/10.18196/st.v28i1.26206.

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Photovoltaic technology harnesses solar energy to generate electrical power. With high solar radiation intensity, battery overcharging is risky due to its limited capacity. The surplus electricity generated by solar modules can be converted into thermal energy. This study analyses the thermal behavior of water heating processes within a storage tank in the photovoltaic system. The experiment included a solar module, controller, battery, storage tank, water pump, heating element, and five thermocouples. The study was conducted outdoors over three days, and solar radiation intensity and water te
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27

Wail Hessen ALawad ALHessen, Abdelnabe Ali Elamin Ali, and Mohammed Habib Ahmed El_kanzi. "The Effect of Solar Radiation and Temperature on Solar Cell Performance in Khartoum state." Journal of The Faculty of Science and Technology, no. 7 (August 17, 2021): 45–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.52981/jfst.vi7.952.

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In this paper, the performance of solar cells was studied and evaluated . The role of several effects for operation condition such as temperature, sunlight intensity on the solar cells output parameters has been studied. Experimental results showed that relationship between the amount of solar cell output parameters variations such as maximum output power, open circuit voltage, short circuit current, and efficiency in terms of temperature and light intensity.
 The measurements were carried out for the intensity of solar radiation in Khartoum area in Sudan, from February month to April mon
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28

He, Song, Yanmei Zhang, Wansheng Yang, Zhangyuan Wang, Xudong Zhao, and Pingnuo Wang. "Investigation on the Solar Absorption Property of the Nanoporous Alumina Sheet for Solar Application." Materials 12, no. 14 (2019): 2329. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12142329.

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In order to improve the absorption performance of the aluminum sheet for solar application, the nanoporous alumina sheets with the pore diameters of 30 nm and 400 nm were prepared by the anodic oxidation method. The absorption properties of the nanoporous alumina sheets under different solar radiation intensity were studied and compared with the conventional polished aluminum sheet. The results showed that the average absorptivity of the aluminum sheets decreased with the increase of the radiation intensity. When the radiation intensity was 100 W/m2, the nanoporous alumina sheet with the 30 nm
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29

Da’ie, Abdul Basit. "Developing mathematical models for global solar radiation intensity estimation at Shakardara, Kabul." International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies 4, no. 2 (2021): 133–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.53894/ijirss.v4i2.68.

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Solar energy properties such as Global Solar Radiation (GSR) intensity could be determined in either methods, experimentally or theoretically. Unfortunately, in most countries including Afghanistan, the first method which is more acceptable, but due to the high cost, maintenance and calibration requirements is not available. Therefore, an alternative widely used way is the second one which is model developments based on the meteorological (atmospheric) data; specially the sunny hours. The aim of this study at Shakardara area is to estimate atmospheric transparency percentage on 2017, determini
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30

Norhafana, M., Ahmad Faris Ismail, and Z. A. A. Majid. "PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF SOLAR COLLECTORS USING A SOLAR SIMULATOR." IIUM Engineering Journal 16, no. 2 (2015): 79–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.31436/iiumej.v16i2.606.

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Solar water heating systems is one of the applications of solar energy. One of the components of a solar water heating system is a solar collector that consists of an absorber. The performance of the solar water heating system depends on the absorber in the solar collector. In countries with unsuitable weather conditions, the indoor testing of solar collectors with the use of a solar simulator is preferred. Thus, this study is conducted to use a multilayered absorber in the solar collector of a solar water heating system as well as to evaluate the performance of the solar collector in terms of
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31

Putāns, Henriks, Viktorija Zagorska, Imants Ziemelis, and Zanis Jesko. "Research On Solar Energy Collector With Cell Polycarbonate Absorber." Environment. Technology. Resources. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference 1 (August 5, 2015): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/etr2011vol1.914.

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A flat plate solar collector with cell polycarbonate absorber and transparent cover has been made and its experimental investigation carried out. The collector consists of a wooden box, into which, a layer of heat insulation with a mirror film and 4 mm thick cell polycarbonate sheet, as the absorber, are placed. The coherence between collector’s efficiency, heat carrier and ambient air temperature, as well as intensity of the solar radiation and heat power in the experimental investigation has been obtained. During the experimental examination the maximum temperature of the heat carrier reache
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32

Debrin, A. S., A. F. Semenov, A. V. Zapletina, and A. T. Akhmetshin. "Solar radiation spectral composition determination program." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2373, no. 8 (2022): 082023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2373/8/082023.

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Abstract The article describes the work of a software product designed to process the results of analytical studies on the effect of solar radiation intensity on its spectrum by bigarmonic interpolation. As a result of the program, the processed analytical data is converted into three-dimensional surfaces showing the dependencies of studies on the effect of solar radiation intensity on its spectrum, the height of the sun and geographical coordinates. The program allows you to determine areas with a certain percentage of the spectrum from the height of the sun and is used in research organizati
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Herlambang, Yusuf Dewantoro, Muhamad Nurul Huda, Daffa Yudha Akbar Putra Antoro, et al. "Solar radiation monitoring system for electric vehicle charging using solar modules based on the Internet of Things." Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Fabrication 2, no. 1 (2025): 6–10. https://doi.org/10.64273/jmef.v2i1.17.

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The utilization of solar energy to support electric vehicle charging still faces challenges related to efficiency and real-time solar radiation monitoring. Addressing this issue is critical given the importance of optimizing renewable energy to facilitate the transition toward sustainable transportation. This study offers a solution through the development of an Internet of Things (IoT)--based solar radiation monitoring system capable of measuring solar light intensity in real time. The system employs a BH1750 sensor integrated with an ESP32 microcontroller to process data, transmit it to the
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34

Majewski, Grzegorz, and Karolina Dąbrowska. "INFLUENCE OF ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOLS ON THE AMOUNT OF SOLAR ENERGY REACHING THE EARTH’S SURFACE IN THE SOUTHERN PART OF WARSAW." Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP 2, no. 88 (2024): 129–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.4531.

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The efficiency of photovoltaic installations depends on a number of factors. Aerosols cansignificantly influence the available resources of solar energy and thus the effectiveness of solarpanel performance. The work was an attempt to assess the influence of atmospheric aerosols onthe transmission of solar radiation in a selected region of Warsaw. The results of measurementsof specific meteorological elements and the concentration of contaminants come from themeteorological station of the Warsaw University of Life Sciences in the years 2014-2019. Theanalysis of correlation and the MLP model pat
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35

KC, Bed Raj, and Shekhar Gurung. "Relation of Global Solar Radiation with Temperature, Rainfall, Sunshine Duration and Clearness Index at Western Himalayan Region, Nepal." Journal of Advanced Academic Research 7, no. 1 (2020): 83–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jaar.v7i1.35734.

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The global solar radiation is measured at the horizontal surface by calibrated pyranometer at Jumla(29.27°N to 82.18°E, 2514.0m). The effect of different physical as well as meteorological parameters to the intensity of global solar radiation was analyzed. This paper compares global solar radiation with sunshine duration, temperature, and rainfall and clearness index. This paper also explains the monthly, seasonal variation of global solar radiation. The annual average global solar radiation is 18.36MJ/m2 /day which is sufficient to promote solar active and passive solar energy technology at H
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Suprianto, Marlon Tua Pangihutan Sibarani, Febrin, and Aulia Batubara. "Influence of the Intensity of the Solar Radiation and the Surface Area of Photovoltaic Module Towards the Electricity Generated by Photovoltaic Module." Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 17, no. 7 (2020): 3126–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jctn.2020.9148.

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The intensity of the solar radiation and the surface area of the photovoltaic module directly influence the amounts of electricity produced by the photovoltaic module. This needs to be known to determine the design of an effective solar power system for the use of electricity from solar energy sources. This research aims to determine the influence of the intensity of solar radiation and the area of the photovoltaic module on the performance of the photovoltaic module in producing current and voltage to be distributed to charge the battery. The method used in this research is an experimental me
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Уролов, Ш. З., Р. Р. Жалолов, З. Ш. Шаймарданов, М. А. Маматкосимов, А. Абдурахманов та С. С. Курбанов. "Влияние термической обработки и солнечной радиации на оптические характеристики наноструктур оксида цинка". Журнал технической физики 127, № 12 (2019): 999. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/os.2019.12.48699.139-19.

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Emission properties of ZnO nanorods and nanocrystals after high-temperature annealing in air and irradiation with high-intensity solar radiation have been studied. As-synthesized nanorods and nanocrystals under UV radiation exhibit a luminescence with maxima at around 380-384 and 560-570 nm. In both nanostructures, after heat treatment and irradiation with high-intensity solar radiation, an increase in the intensities of the short-wavelength luminescence bands is observed. In addition, after heat treatment and irradiation, in nanorods the long-wavelength luminescence band vanishes, while a new
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Verma, Saumya, Raja Chowdhury, Sarat K. Das, Matthew J. Franchetti, and Gang Liu. "Sunlight Intensity, Photosynthetically Active Radiation Modelling and Its Application in Algae-Based Wastewater Treatment and Its Cost Estimation." Sustainability 13, no. 21 (2021): 11937. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132111937.

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In algal pond used for treating wastewater, a part of the solar radiation (PAR) is used by algae for photosynthesis, and rest of the solar energy is wasted. To date, no studies have been conducted that optimize these aspects (wasted solar radiation for heat production) from an operational cost perspective. Therefore, a model is developed for the estimation of photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) from solar radiation. Subsequently, derived PAR was utilized in the optimization algorithm. Experimental data on PAR and solar radiation were used to obtain empirical parameters of the developed m
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Kuz'min, Sergey, and Dmitry Socolov. "MODEL OF SOLAR RADIATION INTENSITY ON A VERTICAL SURFACE." Scientific Papers Collection of the Angarsk State Technical University 2023, no. 1 (2023): 137–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.36629/2686-7788-2023-1-137-140.

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Hu, Zhi Ming, Jian Ping Wu, Bin Wu, Song Shu, and Bai Lang Yu. "Simulating and Mapping the Variations of Solar Radiation at the Lujiazui Region of Shanghai Using Airborne LiDAR Data." Key Engineering Materials 500 (January 2012): 511–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.500.511.

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This study utilizes high resolution airborne LiDAR data and topographic solar radiation model to quantify the impacts of three-dimensional morphology on the spatio-temporal variations of solar radiation at the Lujiazui Region, Shanghai, China. Monthly direct and non-direct (diffuse and reflection) plus seasonal total solar radiation distributions are simulated and mapped by using a radiation flux model. The results show that the crowded buildings at the Lujiazui Region have severely changed the spatial pattern of solar radiation intensity and duration. The derived monthly and seasonal solar ra
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Mamman, Andah, Umaru Ibrahim, Mustapha M. Idris, Abdullahi A. Mundi, and Musa U. Sarki. "Solar radiation modelling and measurement techniques in Lafia Zone, Nasarawa state, Nigeria." EDUCATUM Journal Of Science, Mathematics And Technology 7, no. 1 (2020): 48–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.37134/ejsmt.vol7.1.6.2020.

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The number of solar radiations measuring stations in Nigeria has been observed not to effectively describe the necessary variability; as such prediction models are necessary for estimation of solar radiation values using readily available meteorological variables. In this study, solar radiation parameters were determined for Lafia zone, Nasarawa State, Nigeria. Twelve (12) location were carefully selected to avoid sunshine and wind obstruction using a systematic random sampling technique. Three-hour daily measurement (12.00 pm to 2.00 pm) was done on three 12V, 5W solar panels using a pyranome
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Sumarno, Radiktyo Nindyo, Laily Muntasiroh, and Dina Mariani. "Study of the potential for solar power plant at At Taqwa Mosque Using PV Syst." Jambura Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering 6, no. 1 (2024): 47–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.37905/jjeee.v6i1.23081.

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Countries located on the equator have a relatively high intensity of solar radiation. The thing that is most needed in a solar power plant is the intensity of solar radiation. Based on this, Indonesia is very suitable for implementing solar power plants. The power produced by a solar power plant is directly pro-portional to the intensity of solar radiation received by the solar panels. To maximize electrical power production, it is necessary to design a series of solar panel units to be connected in series or parallel. Solar panels connected in parallel will increase the nominal total voltage,
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Nawaz, Faisal, Bulbul Jan, Faisal Ahmed Khan Afridi, M. Ayub Khan Yousufzai, and Faraz Mehmood. "Comparative Study of the Dynamics of Cosmic Rays for the Pakistan and China Atmospheric Regions." Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences 52, no. 3 (2020): 261–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2020.52.3.1.

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This paper presents an analysis of cosmic ray intensity in Pakistan air space using spatial interpolation, comparing it with Chinese cosmic ray records from 1984 to 1993. The Exploratory Data Analytic (EDA) approach was applied to compare the cosmic ray fluctuations in both countries. The time series plot of the monthly cosmic rays showed relatively flatter counts in Pakistan than in China. The cosmic ray data for the years 1984 to 1993 fell within Solar Cycle 22, which lasted from 1986 to 1996, with its maximum phase in 1989 to 1991. The cosmic radiation varies between the atmospheric regions
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Regazzoni, Oscar, Yogi Sugito, Agus Suryanto, and Adi Prawoto. "Solar Energy Efficiency of Cocoa Clones which Cultivated under Three Species of Shade Trees." Pelita Perkebunan (a Coffee and Cocoa Research Journal) 31, no. 1 (2015): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.22302/iccri.jur.pelitaperkebunan.v31i1.71.

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AbstractThis experiment aims to know the solar energy efficiency of four clones of cocoa that cultivated under three different shading plants. This experiment has been done from September until December 2013 located at Kaliwining Experiment Farm with characteristic 45 m above sea level, soil type is low humic gley, soil texture is silty clay loam, and climate classification type D based on Scmidht and Fergusson Classification. This experiment used Nested Design as Experimental Design with species of shading plant as main plot which are Teak (Tectona grandis L.), Krete (Cassia surattensis (Burm
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Adarsh, Deo, Raj Joshi Arnav, Dumka Pankaj, and R. Mishra Dhananjay. "Modelling of Solar Radiation using Python." Research and Applications of Thermal Engineering 7, no. 1 (2024): 11–19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10793719.

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<em>This short communication describes how a Python module has been developed to understand solar radiation. Through the use of the python module, functions have been developed for zenith angle, hour angle, angle, solar declination angle and solar intensity of extraterrestrial radiation. To ensure that the developed modules were accurate, four problems were selected. The developed codes were tested on these four problems. Correspondingly, the result has shown that the functions generated have helped in a better interpretation and understanding of solar geometry and sun-earth angles</em>
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Li, Xiangqian, Zhijun Tong, Enliang Guo, and Xiaolong Luo. "Quantifying Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Solar Radiation over the Northeast China Based on ACO-BPNN Model and Intensity Analysis." Advances in Meteorology 2017 (2017): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1042603.

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Reliable information on the spatiotemporal dynamics of solar radiation plays a crucial role in studies relating to global climate change. In this study, a new backpropagation neural network (BPNN) model optimized with an Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm was developed to generate the ACO-BPNN model, which had demonstrated superior performance for simulating solar radiation compared to traditional BPNN modelling, for Northeast China. On this basis, we applied an intensity analysis to investigate the spatiotemporal variation of solar radiation from 1982 to 2010 over the study region at thr
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Manoj, Kumar Singh, and Nath Sah Gupta. "Effect of Boosting Solar Radiation Intensity on Thermal and Hydraulic Performance and Characteristics of Forced Circulation Food Dryer Provided with Roughened Solar Air Heater." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) 9, no. 4 (2020): 2180–86. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.D6499.049420.

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This paper focus on effects of boosting solar intensity on the thermal performance of solar food dryer coupled with roughened solar heater. Boosting of solar intensity increases the temperature of air entering into the food dryer without changing the specific humidity. The methods which have been used to increase the intensity of incidence radiation on the collector of food dryer are plane mirrors with tracking, parabolic reflectors and compound parabolic concentrator. It has been observed experimentally that boosting intensity improves performance characteristics of solar air heater and food
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Renner, Susanne S. "Synchronous flowering linked to changes in solar radiation intensity." New Phytologist 175, no. 2 (2007): 195–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.02132.x.

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Elsner, J. B., T. H. Jagger, and R. E. Hodges. "Daily tropical cyclone intensity response to solar ultraviolet radiation." Geophysical Research Letters 37, no. 9 (2010): n/a. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2010gl043091.

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Getter, Kristin L., D. Bradley Rowe, and Bert M. Cregg. "Solar radiation intensity influences extensive green roof plant communities." Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 8, no. 4 (2009): 269–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2009.06.005.

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