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Journal articles on the topic 'Solid production waste'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Prifti, H., and Tania Floqi. "Solid Waste Management Aiming Biogas Production In Albania." Ingenious 1, no. 1 (2021): 115–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.58944/pnyn2359.

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One of the main environmental problems in Albania is the continuously increasing generation of municipal solid waste. In many countries, sustainable waste management as well as waste prevention and reduction, have become major priority. Uncontrolled waste dumping (on the roads, river sides, etc.) in our country is no longer acceptable. Controlled landfill disposal and incineration of wastes are not considered optimal practices, as energy recovery and recycling of nutrients and organic matter is aimed. Continuously efforts have been done for the improvement of this critical situation such as ap

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2

A.S., Olufemi. "Energy Production from Gasification of Solid Waste in A Fixed Bed." J. of Advancement in Engineering and Technology 5, no. 2 (2017): 06. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3826109.

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The municipal solid waste gasification technology has been investigated using a pilot scale fluidized bed gasifier for the recovery of energy. This work focuses on the production of synthesis gas from municipal solid waste (agriculture waste, orange fruit waste and egg cover), the production of energy from municipal solid waste by combustion in fluidized bed gasifier and air discharge are used for power generation. As feedstock preparation plays an important role to increase performance of gasification, steps of feedstock preparation (sorting, shredding and dying) are explained in detailed. Sy

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Atta, Habiba Iliyasu, Fatima Mustapha, Amina B. Goni, and Musa Bishir. "A LABORATORY-BASED STUDY OF BIOMETHANATION BY THE CO-DIGESTION OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE WITH DOMESTIC FOOD WASTE AND WASTEWATER SLUDGE." International Journal of Biomass and Renewables 10, no. 2 (2021): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.61762/ijbrvol10iss2art13962.

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The increasing global demand for sustainable alternative sources of energy has driven the need for studies in renewable energy. Biogas may serve to satisfy energy demands as a viable substitute to fossil fuel, thereby reducing indiscriminate deforestation. The large volume of waste generated in the form of food and other solids in urban areas could serve as suitable organic substrates in the production of biogas thus, providing a cheap and eco-friendly method of managing wastes. In this study, municipal solid waste was co-digested with Food Waste (FW) and Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) at differe

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Joshi, Ramesh Prasad, and Yadav Prasad Joshi. "A Study on Solid Waste Composition in Kanchanpur District, Nepal." Health Prospect 17, no. 1 (2018): 5–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/hprospect.v17i1.21201.

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Background: Solid waste is a by-product of human activities. It has become an alarming challenge during recent decades in many cities of Nepal. Quantity and characteristics of solid waste have changed as a result of the modification in people’s lifestyle. The purpose of this study is to characterize the composition of solid waste in Bhimdatta Municipality of Kanchanpur district, Nepal.Methods: In between July to September 2015, a total of 45 households, 15 commercial places, 15 institutions were selected randomly. Solid waste samples were collected in recommended plastic bags. The collected wa

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Ashutosh Umre. "Investigations into Biomass Utilization: A Renewable Alternative Fuel for Sustainable Energy." Panamerican Mathematical Journal 35, no. 1 (2024): 43–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/pmj.v35.i1.2044.

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Indian municipal solid waste production exceeds 55 million tonnes per year, with a five percent yearly growth. Municipal solid waste has several environmental benefits, making it a promising feedstock for large-scale energy production. For energy utilisation, consider pelletising municipal solid waste with or without a binder. The volume of municipal solid trash created causes deposition, degradation, and maintenance concerns. India is increasing rapidly in population and urbanisation. This has consistently increased municipal solid trash production. The Planning Commission of India reports th

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Tsvil, Maria. "Features of the Generation and Use of Solid Waste in the Republic of Belarus." Regionalnaya ekonomika. Yug Rossii, no. 4 (December 2023): 131–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/re.volsu.2023.4.12.

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The purpose of the work is to justify the priority of processing municipal solid waste over other solid waste. The methodology chosen is the analysis of statistical data characterizing the generation and use of solid waste in Belarus. It has been established that over 60% of solid waste in the Republic is generated as a result of the activities of OJSC Belaruskali, which specializes in the extraction of potassium salt and the production of mineral fertilizers. These production wastes are characterized by a low level of danger and are sent for temporary storage. Only 1.6% of all production wast

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Ofori-Agyei, Grace Ofeibia, Owusu Panin Kwame Baah, Dickson Adom, John Opuni Amankwa, and Annie Abedi. "Upcycling of solid waste for furniture production: an environmentally sustainable solution for waste disposal." Journal of Innovations and Sustainability 7, no. 4 (2023): 04. http://dx.doi.org/10.51599/is.2023.07.04.04.

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Purpose. This study aimed to demonstrate, using studio research approaches, how solid waste in Kumasi Metropolis, Ghana, can be innovatively recycled into aesthetically pleasing and functional furniture pieces as a waste management strategy to achieve environmental sustainability. Results. Environmental sustainability and the economic profitability of solid waste generated during furniture production go hand in hand. By using recycled or reclaimed materials, implementing sustainable production practices and responding to the demand for environmentally friendly products, furniture manufacturers

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A. V., Jadhav, Patil S. S., and Pathade G. R. "Isolation and Screening of Microorganisms from Municipal Solid Waste for Production of Amylase." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 30, Suppl.Issue (2024): 192–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2024.v30i02s.038.

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One of the major problems of the present world is the management of municipal solid waste which in produced in enormous amount. For sustainable management of the solid waste, the use of microbial enzymes can be a better alternative over chemical conventional methods. Amylase is of great importance in textile, food and pharmaceutical industry. It can be used for biotransformation of wastes. The municipal solid waste can be used to isolate amylase producing bacteria that can help in bio-transformation of irritant municipal waste. Here, we have isolated two potent amylase producing strains from m

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Stringfellow, William T., and Mary Kay Camarillo. "Solid Wastes from Geothermal Energy Production and Implications for Direct Lithium Extraction." Energies 18, no. 6 (2025): 1359. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18061359.

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Direct lithium extraction (DLE) of brines after geothermal power production offers opportunities to produce environmentally benign “green” lithium; however, some environmental impact is inevitable. We examined solid waste production at geothermal power plants in southern California that are also locations for planned DLE facilities. Currently, the geothermal plants in this region produce approximately 79,800 metric tons (wet weight) per year of solid waste, which represents about 28 metric tons per GWh of net electricity production or approximately 500 mg solids per kg geothermal brine. Approx

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10

Gavrilescu, Dan. "SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN PULP PRODUCTION." Environmental Engineering and Management Journal 3, no. 1 (2004): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.30638/eemj.2004.004.

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Zyryanov, Mikhail Alekseevich, and Vladimir Evgennvich Krasivoron. "PRODUCTION OF FIBERBOARD USING SOLID WASTE." V mire nauchnykh otkrytiy, no. 12 (December 23, 2014): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/wsd-2014-12-11.

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12

Rina Puji Astutik, Prabandaru Dwi Septian, Indah Nur Andini, Nur Ika Fitriya, and Denny Oktavina Radianto. "Pengembangan Teknologi Ramah Lingkungan Untuk Pengolahan Limbah Padat Menuju Produksi Bebas Limbah." Venus: Jurnal Publikasi Rumpun Ilmu Teknik 2, no. 2 (2024): 83–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.61132/venus.v2i2.250.

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The development of environmentally friendly technology for processing solid waste towards waste-free production is an important step in maintaining environmental sustainability. Solid waste generated from various sectors has the potential to pollute the environment if not managed properly. The purpose of this article is to discuss the importance of developing environmentally friendly technology in processing solid waste towards waste-free production. The method used in writing this article is using the literature review method. Literature reviews are used to collect information about the types

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13

DR., G. N. RAMESHAIAH. "PRODUCTION AND COMPARISON OF SOLID - LIQUID FERTILIZER FROM VEGETABLE WASTE." IJIERT - International Journal of Innovations in Engineering Research and Technology 3, no. 7 (2016): 47–53. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1462709.

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<strong>Vegetable wastes are produced in large quantities in the markets across the world,to make use of this waste and to reduce the pollution they can be used to produce Biofertilizers. The collected five vegetables were produced in large quantity because they are daily used in everyday life;they are subjected to decomposition (1month) for producing solid and liquid fertilizers. Since Biofertilizers are one of the best tool that is used in the agricultural field,which is applied as a replacement of conventional fertilizers. The nutrients present in the fertilizers were determined and compara

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Sneh, Lata, and M. S. Dhanya. "Cellulase Production by Pseudomonas fluorescens from Hexane Pretreated Waste Papers." Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment 27, no. 1 (2022): 65–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/2701rjce065070.

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The organic content in most of the municipal solid wastes primarily consists of post-consumer waste papers which are rich source of carbohydrates. The present study has focused on investigation of cellulase production by Pseudomonas fluorescens from different types of waste papers namely waste office paper (WOP), waste cardboard (WCB), waste newspaper (WNP) and waste tea cup (WTC) after pre-treatment with n-hexane. The waste papers at a solid loading of 5% (w/v) produced glucose in the range of 5.24 g/L (WTC) to 6.43 g/L (WOP) from n-hexane pre-treatment at 80oC for 30 minutes. The structural

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15

Ahmed Khudhair, Haneen. "Modelling, Composition and production rate of medical solid waste in Tikrit: A case study of Tikrit Teaching Hospital (TTH) in Iraq." Journal of advanced Sciences and Engineering Technologies 1, no. 2 (2018): 73–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.32441/jaset.v1i2.177.

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Tikrit Teaching Hospital (TTH), Tikrit, Iraq, was selected for investigation as a case study. Data collection was carried out during TTH visits and by questionnaires. Sampling was performed during a 10-month period, one week each sampling month. The medical waste analyzed was comprised of 63.04% general waste (non-risk) and 36.96% hazardous waste. The results indicated that the medical waste generation rate is 0.9 kg/bed.day and 0.75 kg/patient.day. Statistically significant linear correlations were established between the daily production of medical solid waste and the respective number of pa

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Khudhair, Haneen Ahmed. "Modelling, Composition and production rate of medical solid waste in Tikrit: A case study of Tikrit Teaching Hospital (TTH) in Iraq." Journal of Advanced Sciences and Engineering Technologies 1, no. 2 (2021): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.32441/jaset.01.02.06.

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Tikrit Teaching Hospital (TTH), Tikrit, Iraq, was selected for investigation as a case study. Data collection was carried out during TTH visits and by questionnaires. Sampling was performed during a 10-month period, one week each sampling month. The medical waste analyzed was comprised of 63.04% general waste (non-risk) and 36.96% hazardous waste. The results indicated that the medical waste generation rate is 0.9 kg/bed.day and 0.75 kg/patient.day. Statistically significant linear correlations were established between the daily production of medical solid waste and the respective number of pa

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17

Monteiro, Eliseu, and Sérgio Ferreira. "Biomass Waste for Energy Production." Energies 15, no. 16 (2022): 5943. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15165943.

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Environmental problems associated with global energy supply systems and the increasing amount of global solid waste production are triggering a shift towards a greater reliance on biomass waste. Waste-to-energy systems have become important for industries and scientists because of the increasing interest in energy production from waste, due to improved efficiency and cost-effective solutions. The shift to biomass is also essential for industries to use their own waste to produce their own energy, which is in line with circular economy concepts. This Special Issue “Biomass Wastes for Energy Pro

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18

Baba Srinivas, Adhikarla, Santosh Kumar Sar, Shweta Singh, and Santosh Yadav. "Solid Waste management from Steel Melting Shop." Journal of Applied and Advanced Research 2, no. 1 (2017): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.21839/jaar.2017.v2i1.55.

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- Production of steel in steel Industry is accomplice for the generation of solid waste materials like sludge, slag, dust etc. In recent days most part of wastes are generated from steelmaking process which is a focus point now-a-days. The solid waste generation, presently in Indian steel industry is in the range of 400 - 500 kg/t of crude steel and recycling rate varies between 40 - 70 % which lead to higher production costs, lower productivity and further environmental degradation. It is very essential not only for recycling of the waste valuable metals and mineral resources but also to prot

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Patra, J., A. Basu, A. Mishra, and N. K. Dhal. "Bioconversion of Municipal Solid Wastes for Bioethanol Production." Biosciences, Biotechnology Research Asia 14, no. 3 (2017): 1151–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bbra/2554.

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ABSTRACT: The use of dilute acid (H2SO4, 3%) and alkali (NaOH, 3%) pretreatment methods has some potential how ever to date, these methods effectively increase ethanol production of municipal solid waste (MSW). Enzymatic hydrolysis was carried out with Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus fumigatus and Trichoderma reesei. Finally, the fermentation was done by sugar three ethanologenic yeasts, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, pichia stipitis, canida shehatae for bioethanol production.The highest ethanol yield (22.32%) v/v. was obtained with a pre-hydrolysis treatment consisting of NaOH at 3% concentration,

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Thakur, AB, SY Rikta, NJ Easha, MAB Siddik, and MK Uddin. "Physicochemical Composition of the Household Solid Waste and Prospect for Biogas Production." Journal of Environmental Science and Natural Resources 9, no. 2 (2017): 151–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jesnr.v9i2.32186.

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Solid waste management is now one of the big challenging issues in Bangladesh. With increasing population, volume of solid waste is increasing enormously. Production of biogas from organic solid waste is an environment friendly energy source as well as great management strategy of solid waste. The purpose of this current study is to determine the physicochemical composition of solid waste to determine the prospect of biogas production. Results reveal that, temperature and pH of the solid waste should be controlled for the maximum production of biogas. On the other hand, collected solid waste s

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M, Kumar. "Plasma Technology: An Ultimate Solution for Solid Waste Management." Open Access Journal of Waste Management & Xenobiotics 4, no. 2 (2021): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajwx-16000159.

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The growth of the population is related to urbanization, development, and industrialization. There found a strong correlation between population, industrialization, and waste production. The famous thermodynamics laws offer insights into the technological/marketing impact on waste production and energy conversion processes. The conventional methods such as land filling, combustion, gasification, incineration, etc. not enough to manage such a huge volume of waste. The non-segregation tendency, consumerism nature makes this waste management work problematic. The paper studies the natural efficie

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Yung-Tse, Hung, AlBurgan Sanad, H. Paul Howard, and R. Huhnke Christopher. "Combined bioprocess for fermentative hydrogen production from food waste: A review." Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances 20, no. 2 (2024): 120–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14921503.

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Bio hydrogen is a cheaper, sustainable and safer source to produce fuel comparable to energy obtained from fossil fuels. There are many experimental methods to produce bio hydrogen using food wastes as substrates that are acted upon by specific bacterial and fungal strains. Some of the methods include batch-dark fermentation, solid-state dark fermentation, dark-anaerobic hydrogen fermentation and integrated light-dark fermentation. Different food wastes are used in these fermentation processes such as kitchen food waste, potatoes peels, sugary waste water, fish, meats, grains, cassava residues

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Shamshiry, Elmira, Behzad Nadi, Mazlin Bin Mokhtar, Ibrahim Komoo, Halimaton Saadiah Hashim, and Nadzri Yahaya. "Integrated Models for Solid Waste Management in Tourism Regions: Langkawi Island, Malaysia." Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2011 (2011): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/709549.

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The population growth, changing consumption patterns, and rapid urbanization contribute significantly to the growing volumes of solid waste that are generated in urban settings. As the rate of urbanization increases, demand on the services of solid waste management increases. The rapid urban growth in Langkawi Island, Malaysia, combined with the increasing rates of solid waste production has provided evidence that the traditional solid waste management practices, particularly the methods of waste collection and disposal, are inefficient and quite nonsustainable. Accordingly, municipal managers

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Amin, M. S. A., M. M. Alam, and M. S. I. Mozumder. "The Potentiality of Municipal Solid Waste to Produce Volatile Fatty Acids (VFAs)." Journal of Scientific Research 11, no. 1 (2019): 133–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v11i1.38457.

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Volatile fatty acids (VFAs) are proposed platform molecules for the production of basic chemicals and polymers from organic waste streams. A simple bio-reactor was fabricated with locally available materials to conduct this study. A lab-scale anaerobic batch reactor was fed with potato waste and banana waste as substrate to find out the potential organic waste that has maximum VFAs production capacity. Between these two wastes, banana waste was found better for VFAs production. The product spectrum remained similar at the pH range 4.0-4.5 but higher pH reduced the VFAs production. The operatio

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Dharmik, Preeti G., and Dr Ashok V. Gomashe. "Bacterial Polygalacturonase (PG) Production from Agro Industrial Waste by Solid State Fermentation." Indian Journal of Applied Research 3, no. 6 (2011): 439–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/june2013/146.

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Truptimala, Patanaik, Priyadarshini Mishra Ambika, Durga Aishariya, and Avipsa Gayatri. "INTEGRATED WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 5, no. 4 (2016): 596–602. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.49801.

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The towns and cities have become the centres of population growth and require three essential services viz., water supply, waste water treatment and solid wastes disposal. The tremendous increase in population accelerates the amount of municipal solid waste (MSW) generation. Hence, the solid waste management (SWM) is one of the essential municipal services, to protect the environment, safeguard public health services and improve productivity.   In this context the case study is carried out for the integrated solid waste management system for GIET, GUNUPUR. The present population of the in

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Wellinger, A., K. Wyder, and A. E. Metzler. "Kompogas - A New System for the Anaerobic Treatment of Source Separated Waste." Water Science and Technology 27, no. 2 (1993): 153–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1993.0095.

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Fruit, yard and vegetable wastes from source-separated collection may vary in their total solid contents as a function of the season and of the sources of waste, e.g. high amounts of vegetables reduce the dry matter content significantly. A new digester system was developed to treat solid wastes from 15% to 40% total solids. It consisted of a horizontal CSTR-type of reactor with an intermittently operated, hydraulically driven stirrer taking up strong shear forces. Experiments in a pilot plant of 15 m3 net volume demonstrated a good performance at 55° C. With dry wastes of around 40% total sol

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Lutpullayevich, Usmanov Khikmatulla, Kadyrova Zulayho Raimovna, Khomidov Fakhriddin Gafurovich, and Niyazova Shokhista Mansuraliyevna. "NFLUENCE OF FLOTATION WASTE LEAD ORES AND SOLID WASTE FROM SODA PRODUCTION ON THE SWELLING OF AGLOPORITE." American Journal of Applied Sciences 6, no. 6 (2024): 17–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajas/volume06issue06-04.

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The article examines the influence of pore-forming waste from various industries on the porosity and swelling of the resulting lightweight agloporite material. Based on the results obtained, it was determined that an increase in the amount of soda production solid waste (SPSW) from 5 % to 15 % in the charge composition increases the swelling coefficient from 1.23 to 1.48, and proportionally reduces the volumetric weight of the resulting material from 1068 to 1020 kg/m3.

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Adhikari, Ram Prasad, Bhashkar Chandra Adhikari, Rojina Karki, et al. "Socio-cultural Aspect of Household Waste Management and Its Effects on Public Health." International Research Journal of MMC 4, no. 3 (2023): 86–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/irjmmc.v4i3.58966.

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The main goal of this study is to analyze the knowledge and practices of solid waste management and its effects on public health. Hypotheses of the study were- There was no significant association between Religious and cultural practices and the causes of waste production, between knowledge of solid waste and methods of solid waste management, between place of residence and methods of cleanliness, between place of residence and solid waste management, between solid waste management and its effect on public health. Analytical research design was applied and the lottery method was administered t

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S., K. Suja. "Bio-utilization of fruits waste." Abstracts of International Conferences & Meetings (AICM) 1, no. 3 (2021): 9. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5047519.

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<strong>Introduction: </strong>The process of collecting, treating and disposal of solid wastes is termed as Solid waste Management (SWM). Solid wastes are classified as Municipal Solid waste (MSW), hazardous wastes, industrial wastes, agricultural wastes and bio-medical wastes. In Tamil Nadu, there are 12 corporations, 124 Municipalities and 528 Town Panchayats. Nearly 13968 tons solid wastes are generated per day and 12856 tons (92 %) are collected per day. In Madurai Corporation, nearly 450 MT solid wastes are generated per day and 185 MT wastes is land filled (1). Among the total waste gen

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Muzyka, Roksana, Sebastian Werle, and Marcin Sajdak. "Determination of Plastic Pollutants in Solid Biofuels." Energies 17, no. 23 (2024): 5927. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17235927.

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Many countries widely use biomass for household heating and heat production in district heating systems. Unfortunately, the steady increase in annual plastic waste production has a negative impact on the quality of solid biofuels. This is due to the increasing contamination of these fuels with wastes from plastic and wastes from furniture production, such as laminates and medium-density fiberboard made from wood fibers, among others. The design of specialized biomass combustion systems does not allow for the burning of waste fuel, or the reduction in hazardous organic compounds emitted when bu

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Adhikari, Ram Chandra. "Solid waste management in Belbari Municipality, Morang, Province 1, Nepal." Nepalese Journal of Biosciences 9, no. 1 (2019): 42–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njbs.v9i1.51731.

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The study was done from January to June of 2018 in Belbari Municipality with the aim to estimate the total waste production, quantity of biodegradable and non-biodegradable, some parameters of solid waste and to detect the common methods adopted in waste management and the relation of economic level in waste production and relation of the education level of people and their ideas or degree of satisfaction for the existing management system. Direct fieldwork was done for the quantification and sorting of the wastes. pH was tested according to Pathak (2017). The temperature was measured accordin

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Uddin, Md Alhaz, Sk Yasir Arafat Siddiki, Shams Forruque Ahmed, Zahidul Islam Rony, M. A. K. Chowdhury, and M. Mofijur. "Estimation of Sustainable Bioenergy Production from Olive Mill Solid Waste." Energies 14, no. 22 (2021): 7654. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14227654.

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The disposal of olive wastes and their wastewater is a major problem worldwide. An important recycling chain can be formed through biogas production and energy conversion from olive waste. This study developed an efficient and effective sustainable model for biogas production using anaerobic digestion conditions with the co-digestion of pretreated olive waste. The sample used was hard olive pomace, which was dried in an oven before being crushed to fine particles with a mortar and pestle. The sample was analyzed by a CE-440 Elemental Analyzer, and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrophotometer (

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Figueroa-Escamilla, Lorena, Simon Gonzalez-Martinez, Rosalinda Campuzano, and Idania Valdez-Vazquez. "Methane production and bromatological characteristics of the different fractions of organic municipal solid waste." Detritus, no. 15 (June 30, 2021): 13–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31025/2611-4135/2021.15095.

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In some countries, garden trimmings are not considered part of urban solid wastes. Lignocellulosic substances contribute to heterogeneity, complicating the analysis of the organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) and, subsequently, for methane production. Some of the substances contained in OFMSW are readily biodegradable, and others are not. This work analyses OFMSW from Mexico City and the methane production from its separate components. From OFMSW, nine fractions were visually identified and separated. Including bromatological and fibre analysis, the characterisation of OFMSW and i

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Twesigye, Naboth, Medard Twinamatsiko, and Wycliffe Tumwesigye. "UTILISATION OF BIODEGRADABLE SOLID WASTE TO BOOST CROP PRODUCTION AMONG FARMERS IN MBARARA CITY, SOUTH WESTERN UGANDA." American Journal of Agriculture 4, no. 1 (2022): 47–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.47672/aja.948.

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Purpose: Determining the utilisation of biodegradable solid waste in boosting crop productivity among farmers in Mbarara City. Methodology: Mixed methods were used with simple random sampling and purposive sampling to obtain 111 and 31 respondents respectively - altogether constituting 142 respondents. Data was collected from the respondents using a questionnaire and an interview guide. The study adopted both descriptive and correlational data analysis. Findings: The study identified some practices that were used in managing biodegradable solid waste for application in boosting cro

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Sendilvadivelu, Arunthathi, Balaji Dhandapani, and Sivapriya Vijayasimhan. "A Short Review on Feedstock Characteristics in Methane Production from Municipal Solid Waste." Architecture, Civil Engineering, Environment 15, no. 3 (2022): 75–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/acee-2022-0032.

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Abstract The increase in population and industrialization leads to an increase in the solid waste year by year. The limited availability, increasing cost and adverse effect of climate change on fossil fuel leads to encouraging the research in the field of finding alternatives for energy sources. The organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) can be utilized as a bio-energy source, which reduces the environmental impact and the requirement of landfill areas to dispose of municipal solid waste. Anaerobic digestion is the widely used sustainable approach to treat OFMSW. In recent years, th

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Alam, Md Tanvir, Jang-Soo Lee, Sang-Yeop Lee, Dhruba Bhatta, Kunio Yoshikawa, and Yong-Chil Seo. "Low Chlorine Fuel Pellets Production from the Mixture of Hydrothermally Treated Hospital Solid Waste, Pyrolytic Plastic Waste Residue and Biomass." Energies 12, no. 22 (2019): 4390. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12224390.

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Thirteen types of fuel pellets were prepared from hydrothermally treated hospital solid waste, hydrothermally treated rice straw, pyrolytic plastic waste residue, rice straw, and Sakhalin fir residue using a flat die pellet machine. Different pellet properties such as pellet density, pellet durability, aspect ratio, physicochemical characteristics, and gross calorific value (GCV) were evaluated as well as compared concerning the European standard specification for residential/commercial densified fuels. In addition, the quality of pellets was compared with coal. The results showed that the pel

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Chotovinský, O., and V. Altmann. "Influence of weather conditions on waste biomass production." Research in Agricultural Engineering 62, No. 2 (2016): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/19/2014-rae.

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A significant effect of weather conditions on crop biomass yields was observed in various production areas during the last decade. Starting with the municipality of Březník within the period of 2007–2011, the present article studies the relationship between weather conditions and the volume of municipal residue biomass (MRB). A statistically significant impact of rainfall level on MRB production has been demonstrated. The development of biodegradable municipal solid waste collection in the municipality of Březník has also been described and evaluated.

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Bekele, Weldeyesus Wendowesen, and Gurumurthy B. Ramaiah. "Utilization of Tannery Flesh Waste for Production of Sustainable Leather Coating Substance." Textile & Leather Review 6 (March 30, 2023): 114–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31881/tlr.2023.008.

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The leather tanning industry is one of the most polluting industries because it generates a gigantic amount of solid, liquid, and gaseous waste. Solid wastes are raw trimmings, fleshings, chrome shavings, buffing clouds of dust, and keratin wastes. Flesh wastes are generated from tanneries during leather processing, especially in sheep liming. These skin-flesh wastes from tanneries contain significant fat content, which is being wasted and dumped in open areas or at dumping sites. As a result, this flesh waste disposal has created a major environmental problem. This research aims to extract a

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Penaganti, Praveen, and Mazumder Debabrata. "Co-digestion of organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) and industrial organic solid waste." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 97, No. 12b, Dec 2020 (2020): 2840–46. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5656262.

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Civil Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur, Howrah-711 103, West Bengal, India <em>E-mail</em>: penaganti.praveen@gmail.com <em>Manuscript received online 11 December 2020, accepted 31 December 2020</em> Co-digestion is a technique increasingly used for the concomitant treatment of various liquid and solid organic wastes. In anaerobic co-digestion, organic solid wastes from industries like food, paper and pulp, slaughterhouse etc. are mixed with the organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) to facilitate high rate of stabilization. The

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Zyryanov, Mikhail Alekseevich, and Konstantin Alexandrovich Larionov. "PRODUCTION OF FIBERBOARD USING INDUSTRIAL SOLID WASTE." V mire nauchnykh otkrytiy, no. 12 (December 23, 2014): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/wsd-2014-12-12.

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Samun, Iqra, Rashid Saeed, Mohsin Abbas, Mohammad Rehan, Abdul-Sattar Nizami, and Zaki-ul-Zaman Asam. "Assessment of Bioenergy Production from Solid Waste." Energy Procedia 142 (December 2017): 655–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.12.108.

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Martins, Ana Fábia Ribas de Oliveira Ferraz, Angela Cassia Costaldello, Roberto Ramos Bacellar, Stella Maris da Cruz Bezerra, and Yasmin Pires Wolff. "A call for a fashion pact: challenges and opportunities for circular economy in the brazilian fashion industry." OBSERVATÓRIO DE LA ECONOMÍA LATINOAMERICANA 21, no. 7 (2023): 6168–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.55905/oelv21n7-018.

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The fashion industry comprises processes from manufacturing to retailing of a variety of products, such as clothes, shoes, and accessories. This global enterprise has shown a significant change towards the model of just-in-time production, consolidating the concept of fast fashion, resulting in higher production, lower costs, and more competitive prices, although less aligned with sustainable development. One of the challenges is the generation of higher volumes of solid waste, not always managed sustainably. This article focuses on investigate how the clothing industry in Brazil is dealing wi

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P, Nair, Kuriakose I, and Das B. "Effective Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Waste to Biodegradable Products for a Cleaner Earth." Open Access Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology 7, no. 3 (2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajmb-16000230.

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Earth is constantly subjected to dramatic changes due to uncontrolled human activities and this has led to climatic variations associated with global warming resulting in unparalleled greenhouse gas emissions. One of the major causes is solid waste accumulation by human activities ranging from agricultural to industrial activities. The relation between solid waste and climatic change had forced scientists to propose a solid waste management plan to reuse, recycle and create energy from solid waste preventing its accumulation and subsequent pollution. When we consider human activities which are

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Soomro, Abdul F., Zhe Ni, Li Ying, and Jianguo Liu. "The effect of ISR on OFMSW during acidogenic fermentation for the production of AD precursor: kinetics and synergies." RSC Advances 9, no. 32 (2019): 18147–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra02898f.

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Acidogenic fermentation of organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) and it's components (food waste and paper wastes) was studied in batch percolator reactor without artificial pH adjustment.

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Ahmad, Waqas, and Fatin Samara. "Biohydrogen Production from Waste Materials: Mini-review." Trends in Ecological and Indoor Environmental Engineering 1, no. 1 (2023): 16–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.62622/teiee.023.1.1.16-23.

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Biohydrogen is a source of renewable and clean energy. Many countries are working to generate biohydrogen energy as a means of combating the present global warming trend. This review paper aims to highlight the available information on hydrogen production from municipal solid waste biomass and also highlight several factors influencing the rate of biohydrogen production and their challenges in the future. The study of hydrogen production processes was aimed at a complete understanding of modern hydrogen production technologies, both implemented in practice and under research or development. Th

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Nam, Joo-Youn. "Optimum Conditions for Enhanced Biohydrogen Production from a Mixture of Food Waste and Sewage Sludge with Alkali Pretreatment." Energies 16, no. 7 (2023): 3281. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16073281.

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Given the increasing demand for hydrogen, owing to its environmentally friendly nature, it is important to explore efficient methods for hydrogen production. This study investigates dark-fermentative hydrogen production by the co-digestion of food waste and sewage sludge. Both wastes were subjected to alkali pretreatment (at pH 13) to enhance biodegradability. Batch tests were conducted to enhance hydrogen production from food waste and sewage sludge under various volatile solid (VS) concentrations of 1.5–5% and food waste to sewage sludge mixing ratios of 0:100–100:0. We found that alkali pre

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Vaisberg, L. A., and N. V. Mikhailova. "Municipal Solid Waste Separation forthe Production of Solid Recovered Fuel." Ecology and Industry of Russia 20, no. 12 (2016): 4–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2016-12-4-8.

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Bhatia, Anita, and Sarishti Sharma. "Solid acid catalyst for isobutyl propionate production from solid waste." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis 6, no. 3 (2019): 63–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpca.2019.013.

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Kiguli, Dan Kibuuka, Ameria Nabukonde, and Alex Barakagira. "Compliance and Implementation of Municipal Solid Waste Management Laws and Regulations in Mukono District, Uganda." Archives of Current Research International 23, no. 7 (2023): 194–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/acri/2023/v23i7605.

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Consumption and production of resources leads to generation of wastes that may be undesirable in the environment. Solid waste management laws are put in place aimed at ensuring proper and effective control and management of wastes in an area. This study was set out to assess the compliance and implementation of municipal solid waste management laws and regulations in Mukono district, Uganda. Specifically, the study sought to: characterize the solid wastes generated in Mukono municipality; determine the mechanisms of implementation of solid waste management laws and regulations in Mukono munici

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