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1

Rahman, Arif, Rita Myrna, and Nina Karlina. "Policy Implementation of Solid Waste Management by The Environmental Office of Bekasi Regency." Jurnal Administrasi Publik : Public Administration Journal 10, no. 1 (2020): 102–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.31289/jap.v10i1.3601.

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Policy implementation of solid waste management is a part of public policy to implement in order to create a safe, sound environment and public space for the people. Bekasi Regency government contributes to solid waste management in their region that they assign the Environmental Office to hold the main role in implementing the policy. Thus, this study sought to profoundly describe the policy implementation of solid waste management by the Environmental Office of Bekasi Regency. This study used qualitative approach with “single instrumental case study” strategy by selecting a relevant case and focusing on the given phenomena and problems. The results show that policy implementation of solid waste management by the Environmental Office of Bekasi Regency has not been optimized due to the limited capacity of the Office in providing resources and budgets, creating new innovations, and influencing people’s mindset. However, it can be said that Environmental Office has been good enough in making policies and efforts for solid waste management since they have been sinergyzed with those of the above level.
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Wondimu, Habtamu. "THE IMPACT OF POOR WASTE MANAGEMENT PRACTICE ON THE CAMPUS STUDENTS: THE CASE OF GONDAR UNIVERSITY OF “TEWODROS” CAMPUS, ETHIOPIA." International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences 12, no. 2 (2020): 45–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.6881.

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This study aimed to examine the impact of poor solid waste management on student’s health care at Gondar University of “Tewodros” campus. The study used a mixed-method approach. To recruit sample respondents', both probability and non-probability sampling methods have been employed. In the meantime, the study revealed the sources of solid waste, it is understood that the poorly collected and managed solid wastes of the study area due to the lack of necessary materials and facilities of waste collection, lack of laborers engaged in street sweeping and daily removal of solid waste is now becoming the major causes of environmental problems such as surface and groundwater pollution problems. Besides, the student’s health office personnel in the interview approached the general health status of the students on the campus during this year. Accordingly, dysentery, common cold, and typhoid are the most frequently appear disease on the Tewodros campus. Therefore, there should be a “students committee “at the campus level to control illegal dumping and to develop practice and habits of poor waste handling and disposal in the community, and there must be apparent regulation and policy frameworks that prohibit poor waste management.
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Igbinomwanhia, D. I., and N. J. Alao. "Integrated Solid Waste Management System – A Case Study of Solid Waste Source Sorting Alternative in a Tertiary Institution in Nigeria." Advanced Materials Research 367 (October 2011): 807–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.367.807.

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In most developing countries, solid waste components are generally commingled. Sorting of solid waste is one of the most important activities in the material recovering process of the integrated solid waste management system. If solid waste is sorted, about 30% of the work is done. Several methods exist for sorting comingled solid waste. The work presented in this paper involved the study of solid waste source sorting alternatives in Nigerian Universities. A site-specific study was carried out to characterize the solid waste generated in the University of Benin. Alternative concepts for sorting of solid waste were considered and evaluated. Source sorting was then selected for this study. The study revealed that about 14.56% of biodegradables, 42.26% of plastics, 39.62% of paper waste and 3.56% of metal waste are generated in the office and classroom areas of University of Benin. The study also showed that there is poor attitude to solid waste issues as the maximum cooperation realized on source sorting of solid waste was only about 50% for the waste-bin designated for plastic. The results obtained from the study also indicated that intensive sensitization of the generators on the benefits of source sorting is required for effective source sorting.
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Fesseha, Samuel Nahom, and Fan Bin. "The Assessment of Solid Waste Products Management in Ethiopians Municipal Urban Areas." International Journal of Social Sciences and Management 2, no. 2 (2015): 165–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijssm.v2i2.12468.

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Due to the rapid and immense quantities of solid wastes products in our city, municipality and urban areas have been increasing day by day due to developments of new Industries. As a result of increasing number of Industries a huge amount of wastes is produced daily in all developing nations and Ethiopia being among them and has surpassed the USA as the world’s largest solid waste (SWM) generator since 2004. The phenomena and critical issues of SW in Ethiopia has inspired this paper to investigate and analyze the SW in an urban area of Ethiopia by comparing the increasing rates of the SW generation with Solid Waste Management (SWM). It is noted that very little effort is being made in handling Solid waste management (SWM) which is one of the public service areas where effectiveness can be easily be gauged, and should not be regarded as a matter of luxury. Addis Ababa in general faces problems which are associated with poor SWM. This study deals with the assessment of Governance in SWM in Addis Sub city. Therefore governance is used as a framework for the study because currently it dominates development discourse and governance policies are implemented by governments aiming at improving urban services such as SWM. The paper has employed both qualitative and quantitative approach with descriptive types of research. Quantitative data was analyzed using statistical tools whereas qualitative data was analyzed in narrative explanation and discussion. The main findings revealed in the paper are: containers are not properly emptied on time, insufficient of support from SWM office, due to the absence of processing and recovery system by MSEs, lack of awareness and poor public attitude towards solid waste management, weak monitoring and evaluation system.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijssm.v2i2.12468 Int. J. Soc. Sci. Manage. Vol-2, issue-2: 165-179
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5

Dahlawi, Saad, and Mahmoud F. El Sharkawy. "Assessment of solid waste management practice in the university campus." International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education 22, no. 3 (2021): 561–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijshe-05-2020-0183.

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Purpose Municipal solid waste (MSW) consists mainly of several recyclable materials such as paper and cardboard. Inside the educational institutes, especially universities, MSW is generated from several facilities including offices and cafeterias. Without an effective management program, solid waste can have detrimental impacts on the environment. This paper aims to assess the solid waste management practices followed at the main campus of Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University (IAU), Dammam – Saudi Arabia. Design/methodology/approach The MSW samples were collected from different sources inside the IAU campus such as the college buildings (such as the teaching rooms and staff offices), the administrative buildings and services buildings (e.g. the main library, the photocopying center, the restaurant and cafeteria) at least one time per week during a full academic term (January–May) of the academic year 2017–2018. The collected MSW samples were segregated into seven categories, and the net amount of each category and the overall weight of the MSW were determined once every week. The MSW samples were characterized for physical and chemical properties including moisture, carbon and ash contents. Food product waste (FPW) of the main university restaurant was studied separately. Findings Data on the composition of MSW samples revealed that 80% of wastes were recyclable, 19% as compostable materials, while only 1% of the materials were a non-recyclable waste. More than 73% of the recyclable materials include paper and plastic warranting dire need of an effective solid waste management program. The highest value of FPW was recorded for the breakfast meal. Originality/value Most of the waste generated from the university campus was recyclable type that needs to be handled carefully to avoid its mixing with other types of the waste stream. Waste characterization is an important tool that helps in understanding the amount and pattern of waste generation. It can be used as a decision-making tool for implementing sustainable waste management programs for universities.
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Mahmood, Hajra, and Muhammad Moiz Khan. "Urban Solid Waste Management in Karachi, Pakistan." International Journal of Economic and Environmental Geology 10, no. 1 (2019): 78–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.46660/ijeeg.vol10.iss1.2019.221.

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Karachi is the largest metropolitan city of Pakistan with a population of 207,774,520 (Statistics, 2017).Ironically, a megacity of a developing state has its drawbacks and discrepancies in solid waste mechanism being one ofthem. Karachi has always been the center of businesses and government offices since independence, first as capital ofPakistan and later as a provincial capital. This study evaluates the importance of solid waste management for an urbancity such as Karachi, and the steps which have been taken by the successive governments to fulfill the demands of thisgrowing megapolis since independence. In this study, models of solid waste management adopted by different citieswill be analyzed and a suitable model for Karachi will be proposed. Needless to say, Karachi has the potential tobecome an eco-friendly city by adopting the public private partnership. In short, the civil society’s role is of paramountimportance.
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7

Mahmood, Hajra, and Muhammad Moiz Khan. "Urban Solid Waste Management in Karachi, Pakistan." International Journal of Economic and Environmental Geology 10, no. 1 (2019): 78–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.46660/ojs.v10i1.221.

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Karachi is the largest metropolitan city of Pakistan with a population of 207,774,520 (Statistics, 2017).Ironically, a megacity of a developing state has its drawbacks and discrepancies in solid waste mechanism being one ofthem. Karachi has always been the center of businesses and government offices since independence, first as capital ofPakistan and later as a provincial capital. This study evaluates the importance of solid waste management for an urbancity such as Karachi, and the steps which have been taken by the successive governments to fulfill the demands of thisgrowing megapolis since independence. In this study, models of solid waste management adopted by different citieswill be analyzed and a suitable model for Karachi will be proposed. Needless to say, Karachi has the potential tobecome an eco-friendly city by adopting the public private partnership. In short, the civil society’s role is of paramountimportance.
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Namgay, Tashi. "Nation’s waste on the scale: The first Bhutan waste inventory report." Statistical Journal of the IAOS 36, no. 4 (2020): 915–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/sji-200742.

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Knowing the quantity and the composition of waste is essential to designing and delivering sound waste management policies and waste management systems. Bhutan’s 12th Five-Year Development Plan emphasizes effective waste management as one of its key performance indicators and globally, the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development emphasizes the importance of waste in two of its seventeen Sustainable Development Goals. In 2019, the Bhutan National Statistics Bureau undertook its first ever survey of solid waste management. The survey covered waste generating sectors including households, commercial units, institutes, health centers, industries, Government offices and vegetable markets. Results show Bhutan generated more than 170 metric tons of waste daily – equivalent to 170,000 kilograms of sugar. More than 50 percent of solid wastes came from households, almost 50 percent was food waste, and around 50 percent was potentially recyclable. The survey posed many challenges for Bhutan, a land-locked least developed country in the Eastern Himalayas in South Asia, yet provided the opportunity to strengthen stakeholder engagement in the Bhutan National Statistical System and delivered statistics which meet a practical use for Bhutan and its people.
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Ranjit, Amit Shankar, Ronish Shakya, Sushila Gwachha, et al. "Assessment of Solid Waste Management in Bhaktapur Municipality." Journal of Science and Engineering 7 (December 20, 2019): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jsce.v7i0.26781.

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Bhaktapur Municipality has been performing better to keep the city clean. However, scarcity of space for the land filling of the solid waste and proper segregation of waste at the source has been a hurdle for the Municipality. This paper aims to determine solid waste generation rate and to analyze overall situation of solid waste management of Bhaktapur Municipality. However, the data will not represent the seasonal and occasional variations. Additionally, waste from street-sweeping and large-scale institutional and commercial components of the Municipality has not been assessed. Arkin and Colton (1963) was referred for the sample size determination. Sample of 376 households were taken accordingly. Twenty representative samples each for commercial and institutional establishments were selected, and one each for special cases such as hospital, slaughter house and poultry has been assessed. Municipal household waste generation was found to be 0.093kg per capita per day which was chiefly composed of 77% organic, 18% plastic and 3% paper. Organic waste has been a major waste for institutions such as schools whereas at governmental and public offices, paper is the predominantly generated waste. Among commercial establishments, shops and restaurants mostly generate organic waste and that for departmental stores has been paper. Though collection system was found to be satisfactory, treatment and final disposal have been unsustainable. Available treatment facilities have been shut down whereas other infrastructural components have been lacking.
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Mulyani, Siti Rizka, Yoserizal Yoserizal, and Roni Ekha Putera. "Manajemen Persampahan di Kota Bukittinggi." Sawala : Jurnal Administrasi Negara 6, no. 2 (2018): 148–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.30656/sawala.v6i2.705.

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The environmental office of the City of Bukittinggi as the main mover in responsible waste management and encourages the community to be involved in solid waste management, that the waste problem will not be solved if only relying on the government, needs community support and participation, one of them is by establishing a waste bank. This study aims to describe how waste management is carried out by the City Government of Bukittinggi. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative, data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. To test the validity of the data found in the field with source triangulation techniques. The researcher used management theory by John F. Mee. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the waste management carried out by the City Government of Bukittinggi has been going well. This can be seen from the application of a management perspective that plays an important role in the overall process of waste management starting from planning, organizing, giving motivation and supervision. But in the waste management process by the City Government of Bukittinggi there are still some problems and shortcomings in the management process, namely in the planning and organizing process.
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11

Sharma, Shalini, and Subash C. Gupta. "Studies on solid waste generation and composition in the institutional area of Akhnoor Town, Distt. Jammu." Environment Conservation Journal 14, no. 3 (2013): 91–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2013.14315.

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The present paper deals with the analysis of solid waste generation and composition in the institutional area of Akhnoor town, within its municipal limits. For the purpose of studies, the institutional area was divided into four zones and from each zone, different institutions (viz. schools, banks, colleges and government offices) were selected for the sampling and analysis of solid waste for a period of one year. Methods of disposal of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) alongwith characterization and management of solid waste were studied to assess its impact on the environment and people inhabiting the area.
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Rodrigo-Ilarri, Javier, Camilo-A. Vargas-Terranova, María-Elena Rodrigo-Clavero, and Paula-A. Bustos-Castro. "Advances on the Implementation of Circular Economy Techniques in Rural Areas in Colombia under a Sustainable Development Framework." Sustainability 13, no. 7 (2021): 3816. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13073816.

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For the first time in the scientific literature, this research shows an analysis of the implementation of circular economy techniques under sustainable development framework in six municipalities with a depressed economy in Colombia. The analysis is based on solid waste data production at a local scale, the valuation of the waste for subsequent recycling, and the identification and quantification of the variables associated with the treatment and final disposal of waste, in accordance with the Colombian regulatory framework. Waste generation data are obtained considering three different scenarios, in which a comparison between the simulated values and those established in the management plans are compared. Important differences have been identified between the waste management programs of each municipality, specifically regarding the components of waste collection, transportation and disposal, participation of environmental reclaimers, and potential use of materials. These differences are fundamentally associated with the different administrative processes considered for each individual municipality. This research is a good starting point for the development of waste management models based on circular economy techniques, through the subsequent implementation of an office tool in depressed regions such as those studied.
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Ampofo, Justice Agyei. "WASTE DISPOSAL MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN SELECTED SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLS WITHIN THE WA MUNICIPALITY OF GHANA." International Journal of Management & Entrepreneurship Research 2, no. 4 (2020): 273–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.51594/ijmer.v2i4.157.

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Waste disposal management is an issue of concern among stakeholders responsible for waste management. The purpose of this study was to examine waste disposal management practices in three selected Senior High Schools (SHS) within the Wa Municipality of the Upper West Region of Ghana. The study adopted a mixed method explanatory sequential approach with both qualitative and quantitative data collection and analysis. The tools used to capture the required data includes; questionnaires, interview schedules and observation. The study respondents were students, teachers and school management of selected Senior High Schools within the Wa Municipality of the Upper West Region of Ghana. The study respondents were one hundred and twenty-two (122) respondents comprising 45 students, 45 teachers, 30 school management officials,1 education officer and 1 waste management officer. The study found out that different kind of solid wastes are generated in Senior High Schools within the Wa Municipality of the Upper West Region of Ghana. The study found out that the commonest types of solid waste generated in these schools were food waste, rubbish, and ashes. Again, it was found out that waste is been disposed off in open spaces in Senior High Schools within the Wa Municipality. The study further revealed that, students, teachers and school management are worried about the waste disposal situation in senior high schools within the Wa Municipality. It also emerged from the study that there are no proper waste dump sites in Senior High Schools within the Wa Municipality. The study also found out that waste is being thrown away without separation in senior high schools within the Wa Municipality. It also emerged from the study that waste management practices are very important to students. Based on the findings of the study, the study recommends the provision of adequate dustbins in Senior High Schools within the Wa Municipality. The study further recommends regular collection of waste in Senior High Schools within the Wa Municipality by the institutions responsible. At least, waste should be collected once in every week in Senior High Schools within the Wa Municipality. The study further recommends regular monitoring of waste collection by the Wa Municipal Assembly. This will keep the place constantly clean and prevent any possible outbreak of communicable diseases such as cholera and typhoid.Keywords: Waste Disposal Management Practices, Senior High Schools, Wa Municipality, Ghana.
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Shah, Iqtidar Ali, Sohail Amjed, and Nasser Alhamar Alkathiri. "THE ECONOMICS OF PAPER CONSUMPTION IN OFFICES." Journal of Business Economics and Management 20, no. 1 (2019): 43–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jbem.2019.6809.

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This paper explores the factors potentially responsible for the overconsumption of office paper and estimates the adverse environmental and economic impact of overconsumption. Data were collected from the employees of selected higher educational institutions in Oman. Technical factors, workplace environment, printing preferences and lack of awareness were found the main cause of overconsumption. Environmental and economic impact of the paper was estimated from the actual amount of paper consumed using standard formulas from literature. The institutions have used 5,200 reams (13 tons) of 80gm A4 size paper in one year. The economic cost of the paper was 7,800 OMR (20,280 US$). The environmental impact estimated are: cutting of 312 trees, 73,970 Ibs of CO2 gas emission, 144,742 KWh of energy consumption, solid waste produced 29,614 lbs and 247975 gallons of water were wasted. Changing printing preferences, a significant amount of economic and environmental resources to the tune of 44.8% can be saved.
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Kitila, Abenezer, and Solomon Woldemikael. "Public awareness, involvement, and practices in electronic waste management in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia." ISSUE SIX 4, no. 6 (2020): 21–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.25079/ukhjss.v4n1y2020.pp21-36.

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Following the upsurge of technological developments escorted with scale economies, the electronic industry has decidedly growing and brought one of the major environmental problem known as electronic waste or e-waste. In particular, this study investigates the public awareness about e-waste and the level of engagement in e-waste management practices. The survey covers household heads, general service department workers and higher governmental officials of Addis Ababa. The findings discovered that households’ level of awareness about e-waste and its management was much lower than the general service department personnel and higher governmental officials. Evidently, the ordinal regression outputs has revealed statistically significant results between the sub-cities as well as the educational institutions and governmental sector offices. It also appears that respondent’s educational qualifications and monthly incomes had unequivocally affects the awareness and engagement level. E-waste is considered and treated like other types of municipal solid wastes. It is ostensible that there were newly purchased electronic equipment but which are not yet serviceable due to the absence of manuals, their sizes and designs and lack of knowhow. Therefore, in view of these veracities, the study discernibly highlighted the implications of the existing status and suggests certain recommendations to raise public awareness on e-waste.
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Aziz, Rizki, and Febriardy Febriardy. "ANALISIS SISTEM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PERKANTORAN KOTA PADANG MENGGUNAKAN METODE LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT." Jurnal Dampak 13, no. 2 (2016): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/dampak.13.2.60-67.2016.

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Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)is a method to assess and to evaluate total environmental impact of a product, process or service. Simplified LCA has applied to solid waste management of institutional source of Padang City which applies two types of systems included Mixed Management System and Separated Management System. Study based on solid waste management of Major Office of Padang City which generated waste as 5.1194 m3 per week. Life cycle of mixed management system consist of generation, storage, collection, transportation to landfill, treatment on landfill, transportation to informal recycler, and treatment of informal recycler. Separated management system consist of generation, storage, collection, transportation to informal recycler, treatment on informal recycler, transportation to landfill, and treatment on landfill. Total material generated was 6.6320 m3 /weekon mixed system and 4.1815 m3/ weekon separated system. Energy needed for mixed system was 0.0164 m3/ weekand 0.0102 m3/ weekon separated system. The highest environmental impact for both systems were on ecosystem quality damage for treatment on landfill phase as 13.1519 weighting unit of mixed system and 7.7743 weighting unit for treatment on landfill for separated system. Comparative analysis of both systems on equal quantity of waste reveals that separated system is more environmentally friendly than mixed system. Keywords: Simplified LCA, solid waste management system of institutional source, mixed system, separated system, environmental impactpengolahan di lapak (lapak besar dan bandar), sedangkan untuk sistem terpisah terdiri dari tahap timbulan, tahap pewadahan, tahap pengumpulan, tahap pengangkutan ke lapak, tahap pengolahan di lapak (lapak kecil, lapak besar, dan Bandar), tahap pengangkutan ke TPA, dan tahap pengolahan di TPA. Total buangan material sebesar 6,6320 m3/mingguuntuk sistem tercampur dan 4,1815 m3/mingguuntuk sistem terpisah, volume energi yang dibutuhkan sistem tercampur yaitu 0,0164 m3/minggudan 0,0102 m3/mingguuntuk sistem terpisah. Dampak lingkungan terbesar yang mungkin terjadi adalah potensi gangguan keseimbangan ekologi, yaitu sebesar 13,1519 satuan bobot untuk pengolahan di TPA sistem tercampur dan 7,7743 satuan bobot untuk pengolahan di TPA sistem terpisah. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang diperoleh, untuk sampah dengan kuantitas yang sama, sistem terpisah lebih ramah lingkungan dibandingkan sistem tercampur. Kata-kata kunci: LCA sederhana, sistem pengelolaan sampah perkantoran, sistem tercampur, sistem terpisah, dampak lingkungan
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Susanto, Joko. "Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Bungo Nomor 6 Tahun 2015 Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah di Kelurahan Tanjung Gedang Kecamatan Pasar Muara Bungo." Transparansi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi 3, no. 1 (2020): 08–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31334/transparansi.v3i1.877.

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Estimated solid waste generated in Bungo District in a day is about 143 tons, and the leading sector in waste management in Bungo Regency is the Office of the Environment, identifying problems in implementing Bungo District Regulation No. 6/2015 on Waste Management in Tanjung Gedang Village, among others: Lack Temporary Shelter, low participation and awareness of the community in maintaining cleanliness, lack of socialization from the government to the community towards the Regional Regulation. The purpose of this study is to examine in depth related to the implementation and inhibiting factors in the implementation of the Regional Regulation in Tanjung Gedang Village. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The informants in this study numbered twelve people who were determined by purposive sampling and accidental sampling techniques. The results of this study note that the implementation of Waste Management in Tanjung Gedang Urban Village has not been implemented in accordance with the established regulations, it can be seen from the implementation of rights, obligations, prohibitions, waste management, and sanctions that have not been implemented in accordance with the rules has been established. The inhibiting factors in the implementation of the Regional Regulation are: there is no location and geographically Tanjung Gedang Village is near the riverbanks, making it difficult to create a Temporary Shelter, and there is no waste handling activity. Lack of adequate waste management facilities causes low participation and public awareness in maintaining environmental cleanliness. The limited budget causes a lack of socialization of the Regional Regulation to the public, and there is no firm action from the Government on the enforcement of the norms that have been regulated therein.
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Lifset, Reid J. "Facing America's trash: What next for municipal solid waste? U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment. OTA-0-424. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1989." Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 11, no. 1 (2007): 137–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pam.4050110118.

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Abdulai, Mohammed Habibu, Kodwo Miezah, and Abdul-Basit Danajoe Munkaila. "SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL IN EAST MAMPRUSI MUNICIPALITY: ASSESSMENT OF REASONS FOR DISPOSAL METHODS." Journal of Environment 1, no. 2 (2021): 15–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.47941/je.669.

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Purpose: The study determined the methods of solid waste disposal in the municipality, in relation with awareness and compliance with dumping on approved locations.
 Methodology: The study adopted simple and purposive sampling techniques to select households and respondents. The target respondents for the study were, planning and Environmental offices, chiefs and opinion leaders, and heads of households. Data were analyzed using a regression model to determine the influencing factors of the disposal options, whiles also evaluating compliance with the disposal on approved lands.
 Findings: The research found out that; open dumping in the neighborhood, (83.33%), was the main disposal option of the municipality, also, there was a significant relationship between; awareness of approved dumping sites and compliance with dumping on approved sites, distance to the waste disposal sites affected the disposal on approved sites, and lack of knowledge on by-laws on waste management also affected the choice of disposal option. The research concluded that open dumping of waste is mainly driven by low awareness of approved disposal sites and the absence of recycling alternatives.
 The unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study recommended the need for the provision of more communal containers and waste bins by government and sector players on waste management in the district; intensive education on bye-laws, emphasizing on the significance of dumping waste on approved sites is a welcoming intervention.
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Karimi, Sara, Behnaz Goudarzi, Abdolamir Moezzi, and Ebrahim RajabZadeh Qhatrami. "Documenting water (fluid) from dewatering process as the most strategic product in drilling operations in order to make fluid and improve its rheological properties in line with environmental standards for reuse of wastewater." Environment Conservation Journal 16, SE (2015): 503–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2015.se1659.

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Drilling operations, like any other industrial activity, at the end of the operation employed dumps waste, wastewater to the environment, and if there is no planning for treatment and their elimination, in long-term this can have adverse effects on the environment. Assessment and recognition of the effects of drilling fluids is an acceptable and logical method for making a suggestion to reduce the probable injuries and damages resulting from the disposal and the drilling to the environment. In addition, one of the most important factors in reducing the negative environmental effects of waste is correct management. So that sometimes the cost required for the removal of pollution or controlling emissions of waste significantly decreases with proper and innovative management, and all the waste caused by the washing of the reservoir, well reservoirs, adjacent area of pumps and equipment related to wells enter water run-off and after entering into the storage basin, the solid settles there and its liquid phase enters dewatering to do operations and water treatment units. Moreover, at a later stage to decide whether dewatering water is appropriate for dilution or making clay or not, depends on the results of rheological water mixture and drilling fluid (1). If the desired mixture had appropriate rheological properties after treatment, dewatering water can be used. (According to the environmental standards of water reuse and wastewater returned in accordance with the agenda of the Technical Office of the Executive Vice President of Strategic Planning and Monitoring, suitable Dewatering Water is the one that does not make rheological change properties more than 50% in the of the fluid). In this study, a number of drilling machines will be used in defined projects to the amount of waste in order to make use of the standards and to improve the rheological properties of the fluid examine (Islamic Republic of Iran Iran's vice president of strategic planning and monitoring, the Office of Strategic Technical Assistance Administration, 2010).
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QUEIROZ JÚNIOR, ANTONIO BATISTA, JOEL MEDEIROS BEZERRA, TALITA TASSIA DA COSTA, et al. "Caracterização Gravimétrica de Resíduos Sólidos Urbanos da Cidade de Ereré/CE." Revista Brasileira de Geografia Física 14, no. 1 (2021): 172. http://dx.doi.org/10.26848/rbgf.v14.1.p172-188.

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Os Resíduos Sólidos Urbanos (RSU) são um dos grandes problemas socioambientais da atualidade, em muitos casos, devido ao gerenciamento inadequado ou ineficiente nas etapas de coleta, transporte, destinação e disposição final, além das limitações quanto a promoção da educação ambiental. Diante disso, se faz necessária uma análise mais detalhada acerca da dinâmica de descarte destes resíduos para a adoção de metodologias que visem melhorar a qualidade no serviço deste eixo do saneamento. Desta forma, o objetivo desta pesquisa foi realizar a composição gravimétrica dos resíduos sólidos urbanos da cidade de Ereré/CE, por meio da análise quali-quantitativa desses materiais, no intuito de configurar os tipos e a quantidade de RSU gerado. O município de Ereré situado no estado do Ceará possui como dispositivo final de acomodação de seus RSU um aterro comum (vazadouro a céu aberto). Para tanto, se utilizou da metodologia de amostragem no local de descarte final, empregando a técnica de quarteamento na obtenção de massa específica. Os dados coletados foram analisados e tratados em planilha do software Microsoft Office Excel ®. Observou-se que a disposição de rejeitos é predominante, totalizando 28,23 % da amostra, seguida de matéria orgânica (20,75 %) e plásticos (19,04%). Além disso, os dados obtidos mediante cálculos matemáticos indicaram que a geração per capita é de 0,800 kg/hab.dia. Esses valores refletem na dinâmica de consumo de produtos e descarte de inservíveis presentes no município. Além disso, os dados obtidos foram de fundamental importância para se estabelecer métodos de otimização no gerenciamento de resíduos e para a promoção da educação ambiental. Gravimetric Characterization of Urban Solid Waste in the City of Ereré/CE A B S T R A C TUrban Solid Waste (USW) is one of the major social and environmental problems of the present time, in many cases, due to inadequate or inefficient management in the stages of collection, transport, destination and final disposal, in addition to environmental education. At that, a more detailed analysis about the dynamics of disposing of these residues is required for the adoption of methodologies that aim at improving the quality of service in this area of sanitation. The aim of this research was to perform the gravimetric composition of urban solid waste in the city of Ereré- CE, based on a qualitative and quantitative analysis of these materials, in order to configure the types and quantity of USW. The municipality of Ereré, located in the state of Ceará, has a standard landfill (open-pit dumping ground) as the end-unit for accommodating its USW. For this purpose, it was applied the sampling methodology at the local of final disposal, using the quartering technique to get a specific mass. The collected data were analyzed and processed in a Microsoft Office Excel ® spreadsheet. It was found that the waste disposal is prevalent, amounting 28.23% of the whole sample, followed by organic matter (20.75%) and plastics (19.04%). Moreover, mathematical calculations indicated that the per capita generation is 0.800 kg/hab/day. These values reflect the dynamics of product consumption and discarding of unusable materials present in the municipality. Furthermore, the data obtained were crucially important for establishing optimization methods in waste management and for the promotion of environmental education.Keywords: Gravimetry. Quartering. Solid waste.
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Zulkarnain, Randy, Robby Fiqry Maulana, Netti Herlina, and Lies Setyowati. "Perencanaan Sistem Pengelolaan Sampah Di PT PLN (Persero) Unit Pendidikan Dan Pelatihan." KILAT 9, no. 1 (2020): 9–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.33322/kilat.v9i1.747.

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The source of waste produced by PT PLN (Persero) UPDL Tuntungan comes from offices and classrooms, mess and dormitories, parks and roads as well as dining rooms. We need a good waste management system planning for optimisation existing waste treatment. The research objective is to calculate the generation and composition, plan operational techniques and waste management schemes. The method of measuring the generation and composition of waste uses SNI 19-3964-1994. The results of the study showed that the solid waste generation based on the maximum capacity produced was 210.10 kg/day or 1,752.23 l/day with the composition of the solid waste produced as a whole of food remaining 11.20%, wood and plant waste 65.07%, fabric/textile 1.59%, rubber 1.26%, plastic 10.80%, metal 0.75%, glass, 1.14%, paper 5.34%, tissue 1.29%, and styrofoam 1, 56%. Garbage operational techniques that will be planned starting from storage using a 20L bin will be divided into 5 types, namely organic, plastic, paper, etc. and hazardous and toxic materials, and placed 1 container of 120L size garbage for trash from the dining room. Collection and transfer using 660L depot transfer. Transporting garbage using a 1 m3 garbage motor to the TPS for further composting and sorting. For garbage that still has a sale value, it is sold to pelapak and the residual waste is taken to the landfill.
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Sofia, Sofia, Wiku ST Yogasmara, Hafni Andayani, and Ratna Idayati. "Impacts of Education's Intervention on Solid Medical Waste Management in Improving Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior of Medical Health Workers." Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal 3, no. 1 (2021): 44–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/bioex.v3i1.375.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing education on increasing knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of medical officers in solid medical waste management at the Regional General Hospital dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh, Indonesia. The research design used was a quasi experiment with the Wilcoxon comparison test. The research sample was the medical officer of dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh as many as 94 people who were divided into treatment and control groups. Knowledge, attitude, and the behavior of medical personnel was measured by interview using a questionnaire. The results showed that there was an effect of educational interventions on increasing the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of medical personnel in the management of medical solid waste in the treatment and control groups (p <0.05). The results of the Wilcoxon test between the treatment groups on knowledge, attitudes, and behavior before and after the educational intervention showed a significant difference (p = 0.000), whereas in the control group between before and after the educational intervention did not show a difference with the p-value of knowledge (p = 0.102); attitude and behavior (p = 0.157). In the control group, the level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior tends to remain at a sufficient level. The conclusion of this study shows that educational interventions can provide an increase in the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of medical personnel in implementing solid medical waste management at dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh.
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Mulligan, Daniel B. "Paper Recycling: Definitions and Developments." MRS Bulletin 19, no. 2 (1994): 18–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s0883769400039245.

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With the northeastern United States leading the way, tipping fees paid to landfill owners for solid waste disposal have increased as much as 533% since 1980. Fueled by the rapidly diminishing number of available landfills, these rates are expected to go only higher, adding to the public's frustration. Local, state, and federal officials are seeking solutions to mitigate the problem and the public outcry.In an address at the May 14,1990 Waste-paper I Conference, James B. Malloy, president and chief operating officer of Jefferson Smurfit Corporation and Container Corporation of America, stated: “The bottom line is that our industry, not only in the U.S., but also around the world, must continue to strive for sensible waste reduction at the source as well as total integration of waste management options. In cooperation with, not in conflict with, the public sector we can continue to be positive, constructive participants in the search for workable solutions to the municipal solid waste challenge.”Recycling is part of the solution. Paper, which contributes up to 40% of solid waste, offers an obvious solution (see Figure 1). The focus on recycling must remain high, encouraging the public to collect and sort waste paper as well as purchase recycled material. What follows is a description of some attempts to inject order into this otherwise complex issue.
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Ampofo, Justice Agyei. "IMPLICATIONS OF POOR WASTE DISPOSAL MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLS WITHIN THE WA MUNICIPALITY OF GHANA." International Journal of Applied Research in Social Sciences 2, no. 3 (2020): 53–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.51594/ijarss.v2i3.156.

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The management of waste has become one of the key environmental concerns of the past decades with hundreds of scientific papers published on the topic every year. However, there seems to be paucity of studies on the implications of poor waste disposal management practices on schools in general in Ghana and Wa Municipality in particular. The purpose of this study was to investigate the implications of poor waste disposal management practices on Senior High Schools in Wa Municipality. The study adopted a mixed method explanatory sequential approach with both qualitative and quantitative data collection and analysis. The tools used to capture the required data includes, questionnaires, interview schedules and observation. The study respondents were students, teachers and school management of selected Senior High Schools within the Wa Municipality of the Upper West Region of Ghana. The study respondents were one hundred and twenty two (122) respondents comprising 45 students, 45 teachers, 30 school management officials, 1 education officer and 1 waste management officer. The study revealed that, the commonest type of waste generated within the Senior High Schools in the Municipality were food waste, rubbish, papers, plastic materials. Key findings of the research shows that waste was not separated into plastics, papers, organic waste and was haphazardly disposed due to lack of dustbins. Again, the study found out that uncollected waste in Senior High Schools causes poor sanitation. It also emerged from the study that high rate of population growth in Senior High Schools within the Wa Municipality have resulted in the generation of an enormous volume of solid waste, which poses a serious threat to environmental quality and human health and this causes disease outbreaks; cases of cholera as well as other diarrhea diseases in Senior High Schools within the Wa Municipality. The study recommends that the Wa Municipal Assembly and ZoomLion Company should supply dustbins to Senior High Schools within the Wa Municipality. Finally, the study recommends adequate resourcing of waste disposal management for Senior High Schools within the Wa Municipality. The waste management institutions should be adequately resourced to ensure efficient and effective waste disposal management in Senior High Schools within the Wa Municipality. The Wa Municipal Assembly should liaise with other corporate bodies like the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) to pull financial resources to support the institutions in charge of managing waste especially the ZoomLion Ghana Ltd. With the support, adequate dustbin and core waste disposal management equipment such as compaction trucks roll on/roll off trucks, skip loaders would be purchased to ensure effective waste collection and disposal.
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Rohmah, Ni'matur, Yuni Susanti, Yeni Variyana, Lukman Haris Kurniawan, Muslimin Nasution, and Arga Bayramadhan. "SOSIALISASI PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA SECARA MANDIRI UNTUK EFEKTIFITAS PENGOLAHANNYA." SELAPARANG Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan 4, no. 3 (2021): 728. http://dx.doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v4i3.5187.

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ABSTRAKLimbah bersumber dari berbagai aktivitas manusia diantaranya aktivitas rumah tangga, industri, perdagangan, pertanian, perkantoran, dan sisa pembangunan. Namun aktivitas yang paling banyak menyumbang limbah adalah aktivitas rumah tangga. Pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga di desa masih dilakukan secara tradisional yaitu melalui penimbunan pada lahan kosong. Umumnya masyarakat desa menggunakan cara pembakaran untuk mengatasi penumpukan limbah tersebut. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan dan menumbuhkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk menjaga kelestarian lingkungan melalui pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga secara mandiri. Penyuluhan pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga di desa Kaliploso melibatkan 30 peserta. Penyajian materi diawali dengan memberikan stimulus terkait pengetahuan peserta terhadap limbah rumah tangga dan jenis-jenisnya, kemudian dilanjutkan penyajian materi dengan metode ceramah. Diskusi yang dilakukan setelah penyajian materi diikuti peserta dengan antusias dan menghasilkan ide baru tentang pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga secara mandiri. Hasil kegiatan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dengan tingkat pemahaman 100% (30 peserta) dan menumbuhkan kesadaran masyarakat yang dibuktikan dengan munculnya ide percontohan pelaksana pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga jenis anorganik sebanyak 43,33% (13 peserta). Kata kunci: pengelolaan; limbah rumah tangga; desa Kaliploso ABSTRACTWaste comes from human activities such as household activities, industries, commerce, agriculture, offices, and residual of construction. But the most contributing waste is household activities. Management of household solid waste in the village is using traditional methods, by piling up on vacant land. The villagers are burning to overcome the pile. This activity aims to increase knowledge and public awareness to protect the environment through household waste management independently. Education of household waste management in Kaliploso village involves 30 participants. Presentation began by providing stimulus related to participants knowledge of definition and types of household waste, then continued with educate about household waste. The discussion was attended by participants enthusiastically and it produced new ideas about self-management of household waste. The results of this activity increase public knowledge with an understanding level of 100% (30 participants) and raise public awareness as evidenced by the emergence of pilot ideas for implementing inorganic types of household waste management as much as 43.33% (13 participants). Keywords: management; household waste, Kaliploso village
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Achmad, Ismid, I. Made Sudarma, and Syamsul Alam Paturusi. "STRATEGI PENENTUAN LOKASI DAN KEBUTUHAN LAHAN TPS (TEMPAT PENAMPUNGAN SEMENTARA SAMPAH) BERDASARKAN FUNGSI KAWASAN DI KOTA DENPASAR." ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) 9, no. 1 (2015): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/ejes.2015.v09.i01.p10.

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The percentage of solid waste services Denpasar City in 2013 reached 51,8 percent, the limited number and capacity TPS in Denpasar not meet the needs of waste management services in denpasar. The study was to examine the relevant strategies appropriate to the criteria and requirements related to the determination of the location of TPS and the land need. The position of the study is Part Of The City (BWK) Central in Denpasar. Analysis of technical aspects will evaluation garbage production in order to know the ideal needs of TPS, the evaluation of TPS placement based on the function of the area and the land needed. Environmental aspect will analyze the environmental risk due to the presence of a TPS. Analysis of public opinion and the behavior of people will use a questionnaire in the collection of data to be analyzed with qualitative methods as a consideration in determining the location and design of a TPS. Institutional aspect will be evaluated about the understanding DKP (Office of Cleaning and Gardening Services) employees of the City of Denpasar in the management of garbage, especially in the TPS. As for determining the direction and strategy of the management of garbage SWOT analysis was used.Based on the analysis, the need for the addition of TPS to improve the capacity of TPS, the shape of TPS had comply standard of SNI and environmental safety factor. Additions and changes in the shape of TPS also effect land requirement, the total area of land that must be reserved for TPS is 0,40 hectares. Determining the location of TPS is based on the need of the type of TPS over the spatial pattern. Analysis of public opinion on the determination of the location of TPS, it is obtained that the distance of a TPS with the source must be relatively close and the land use is a vacant land. It is also suggested optimizing the role of the DKP of Denpasar by increasing socialization and community development programs in waste management.
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Afrianti, Suratni, and Julaili Irni. "ANALISA TINGKAT PENCEMARAN LOGAM BERAT TIMBAL (Pb) DI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI DELI SUMATERA UTARA." BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) 6, no. 2 (2019): 153–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.31289/biolink.v6i2.2964.

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The Deli river is the Pioritas I River Basin in North Sumatra, the level of community activity in the Deli river border is high such as settlements, offices, schools and industries, the community has the potential to produce a lot of solid waste in the estuary to the river body so as to make the river polluted, parameters pollution is heavy metal. The purpose of this study is to analyze the Pb content in the Deli River using the AAS tool, from the analysis of the deli river pollution level, the Lead Analysis Result (Pb) obtained from upstream to downstream is an average value of 0.003 ppm, this means that lead pollution (Pb) in the river Deli is still relatively low or has not been polluted by lead heavy metals (Pb) because according to Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001 concerning Water Quality Management and quality pollution control of 0.03 ppm standard water.
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Malee, Mario Rinaldi, Benu Olfie Olfie L.S, and Welson M. Wangke. "PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH SECARA REDUCE, REUSE, RECYCLE (3R) DI KELURAHAN MANEMBO-NEMBO TENGAH KECAMATAN MATUARI KOTA BITUNG." AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI 12, no. 2A (2016): 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.35791/agrsosek.12.2a.2016.12877.

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Perceptions in relation to the environment, namely as the process where individuals organize and interpret their sensory impressions in order to give meaning to the environment. With the perception of the attitude that it will form a stable tendency to act a certain way in certain situations. Research on the public perception is very important because by knowing that perception would help prevent the arising problems. The purpose of this research is to determine public perception to Trash Processing Program by using 3R method viewed from aspects Socialization, facilities providing, and sorting, composting, and recycling by using instrument Likert scale. This research has been carried out for three months, from February until March 2016 from preparation till the preparation of research reports. Research located in the Manembo-nembo Tengah Sub District Matuari district Bitung City..This research using primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained from 68 respondents by using questionnaires. While Secondary data obtained from Dinas Kebersihan and Menembo-nembo tengah office. Sampling method used in this research is purposive sampling. This research shows that public perception to trash processing socialization program with 3R still neutral, because of the low socialization from local govern, while public perception to facilities and infrastructure providing program is positive. For public perception to sorting, composting, and trash recycling is positive. So that most of public have positive perception to trash processing socialization program with 3R.Keywords: Public Perception, Solid Waste Managemeny, Manembo-nembo Tengah, Bitung City.
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Sánchez Cordero, Antonio, Sergio Gómez Melgar, and José Manuel Andújar Márquez. "Green Building Rating Systems and the New Framework Level(s): A Critical Review of Sustainability Certification within Europe." Energies 13, no. 1 (2019): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13010066.

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Increasing problems regarding pollution and climate change have long been demonstrated by scientific evidence. An important portion of carbon emissions are produced by the building sector. These emissions are directly related not only to the building’s energy consumption, but also other building attributes affecting the construction and operation of existing buildings: materials selection, waste management, transportation, water consumption, and others. To help reduce these emissions, several green building rating system (GBRSs) have appeared during the last years. This has made it difficult for stakeholders to identify which GBRSs could be more suitable to a specific project. The heterogeneity of the GRBS scenario requires the creation of a transparent and robust indicator framework that can be used in any country within the European Union (EU), which is a common EU framework of core sustainability indicators for office and residential buildings Level(s) with the goal to provide a solid structure for building sustainability certification across all countries of the EU. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the most common GBRSs within the EU: Building Research Establishment Assessment Method (BREEAM), Deutsche Gesellschaft für Nachhaltiges Bauen (DGNB), Haute Qualité Environnementale (HQE), and Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design (LEED), and a bottom up comparison of the influence in the final score produced by the indicators stated by Level(s). The indicators studied show a different influence of Level(s) indicators on every GBRS, where LEED and BREEAM were most affected while HQE and DGNB were less so. This paper demonstrates the heterogeneity of current GRBSs in the EU scenario and the difference between sustainability assessments, where DGNB seems to be more aligned to the current EU framework. Finally, the paper concludes with the need to work to achieve alignment between the GBRS and Level(s).
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Keeton, Jeffrey M. "The Road to Platinum: Using the USGBC's LEED-EB® Green Building Rating System to Retrofit the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Region 10 Park Place Office Building." Journal of Green Building 5, no. 2 (2010): 55–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3992/jgb.5.2.55.

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According to the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC), buildings account for a significant amount of environmental degradation. The building sector is the number one producer of global CO2 emissions in the U.S., followed by the transportation and industrial sectors.1 (See Figure 1 for the environmental impact of all U.S. buildings.) The concept of green buildings represents a major paradigm shift in the architectural, construction, and engineering fields. As society increasingly switches its appreciation of buildings from merely size and aesthetics toward environmental stewardship and efficiency, the USGBC's LEED Green Building Rating System has become increasingly popular to follow. Since its inception in 2000, the LEED system has been promoting and monitoring green building practices throughout the United States. With a four-tiered rating scheme including LEED Certified, LEED Silver, LEED Gold, and LEED Platinum, the system currently has 35,000 projects already on their way toward certification.2 In particular, the LEED for Existing Buildings (LEED-EB) system looks to retrofit existing buildings into those that are more sustainable, efficient, and environmentally friendly. Doing so significantly reduces the demand for new resources, as construction managers can recycle and reuse building materials and incorporate them into new designs. This truly is the definition of green building and is the way of the future. By implementing green building practices, many of the adverse environmental impacts of buildings can be dramatically reduced, often for only a one to two percent initial cost premium over the price of conventional construction practice.3 Several environmental benefits of green buildings include improving air and water quality, conserving natural resources, and becoming more energy efficient. Sudies have shown that green buildings, compared to normal buildings, can reduce energy use by 24–50 percent, CO2 emissions by 33–39 percent, water use by 40 percent, and solid waste by 70 percent.4 (See Figure 2 for the impact of green commercial buildings compared to the average commercial building.) In fact, if half of all new construction within the U.S. were built to match these percentages, it would be the equivalent of taking more than one million cars off of the road every year.5 Economic benefits include reducing operating costs, improving employee productivity and satisfaction, and optimizing economic performance over the life cycle of the structure.6 Additionally, health and community benefits include enhancing occupant comfort and health, and contributing to an overall positive environmentally-conscious reputation.7 Furthermore, Taryn Holowka states, “people in green buildings have 40-60 percent fewer incidents of colds, flu, and asthma; patients in green hospitals are discharged as much as two and a half days earlier; and kids in green schools increase their test scores by as much as 18 percent.”8 The U.S. EPA's Region 10 Park Place office building in Seattle was built in 1970. Its owner, Washington Holdings, and building manager, Wright Runstad & Company, have been encouraged by the EPA to use innovative energy conservation design, water conservation, waste reduction, stormwater management, and other strategies to make the structure more sustainable. Following the EPA's Green Building Strategy, which states that the EPA aims to strengthen the foundations of green building and raise public awareness of building-related impacts and opportunities, the Park Place building has become only the fifteenth LEED-EB Platinum building in the world, and one of the most impressive nearly-forty-year-old buildings in the entire United States. By using the LEED-EB Platinum green building rating system, the Park Place building management team has been able to successfully lower the building's energy consumption rate, improve its water efficiency, and make many other beneficial changes—all of which demonstrate just how effective the LEED system is at producing higher performance buildings.
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Agarwal, Bhaskar, SaumyendraVikram Singh, Sumit Bhansali, and Srishti Agarwal. "Waste management in dental office." Indian Journal of Community Medicine 37, no. 3 (2012): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-0218.99934.

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Schmitt, Brigitte. "A New way of Developing Air Quality Estimaterepresentation Using Soft-Computing Methods and Artificial Neural Network." Pollution Engineering 49, no. 2 (2020): 01–02. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/pe.v49i2.28.

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In this magazine, we have set up an anticipating model of climatic contamination. The guaging model which joins with delicate registering methods and neural system calculation depends on the checking information of air contamination. The primary point of this magazine is to use ANNs and Fuzzy Logic for quantify and anticipate of significant contamination boundaries and improvement of delicate processing specialized methodologies which are prepared and tried past information. Right off the bat this representation uses the delicate registering innovation to discover the components which influence air superiority. Furthermore it utilizes these components information to prepare the neural system. At last, the assessment trial of the guaging model is assessed. The determining facsimile improves the adequacy and capability, and can give more solid choice proof to natural insurance offices. For improving the precision of estimation, assessing the base guaging mistake and the outcomes are done by utilizing MATLAB programming.
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Katiyar, Manoj. "Solid Waste Management." RIET-IJSET: International Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology 3, no. 2 (2016): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2395-3381.2016.00015.0.

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Pathak, Priyanka, Wani Roshani, and Tupe Aboli Bhadade Rushikesh Deore Aniket Jamdade Rohit. "Solid Waste Management." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-2, Issue-4 (2018): 1666–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd14433.

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36

Akhila, Ittiyil, Shabna Mol, and Geethu Vijayan. "Solid waste management." Scire Science Newsletter 3, no. 1 (2019): 53–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.25129/ssnl2019.167.

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37

FUJITA, Kenji. "Solid waste management." Doboku Gakkai Ronbunshu, no. 387 (1987): 25–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2208/jscej.1987.387_25.

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38

FURUICHI, Tohru. "Solid Waste Management Planning. Systems Planning for Solid Waste Management." Waste Management Research 5, no. 4 (1994): 280–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3985/wmr.5.280.

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URABE, Takeo. "Solid Waste Management Planning. Solid Waste Plans of Waste Processing." Waste Management Research 5, no. 4 (1994): 308–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3985/wmr.5.308.

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Soni, Ajaykumar, Deepak Patil, and Kuldeep Argade. "Municipal Solid Waste Management." Procedia Environmental Sciences 35 (2016): 119–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proenv.2016.07.057.

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TOMIYASU, Takeshi. "Solid Waste Management Planning. Solid Waste Management Plans for Collection and Haulage." Waste Management Research 5, no. 4 (1994): 301–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3985/wmr.5.301.

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42

Akil, A. M., and C. S. Ho. "Towards sustainable solid waste management: Investigating household participation in solid waste management." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 18 (February 25, 2014): 012163. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/18/1/012163.

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43

Sun, Fan, and Yu Bo Wang. "Efficiency-Led Office Waste Recycling System." Advanced Materials Research 356-360 (October 2011): 1933–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.356-360.1933.

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The waste of office is a major source of municipal solid waste. Taking the imperfect and poor-running recycling system into account, we may start with establishing a pilot recycling system in China’s urban areas, in the hope of exploring its organizational and operational mechanisms. A questionnaire-based survey among the office staff is implemented. According to the results, this paper preliminarily proves the feasibility of setting up an efficiency-led office waste recycling system. What’s more, the framework and operational mechanism of a new pilot recycling system is designed.
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Skelton, Bob. "Special Topic Issue—Solid Waste Management Solid Waste: the Cinderella of Waste Technologies!" Process Safety and Environmental Protection 81, no. 3 (2003): 141–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1205/095758203765639834.

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Arockia Jancy Rani, U., S. Priya, M. Rajalakshmi, J. Vinodhini, R. A. Maaleni, and V. Venkata Subbu. "IoT Based Solid Waste Management." International Journal of Advanced Scientific Research and Development (IJASRD) 6, no. 4 (2019): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.26836/ijasrd/2019/v6/i4/60405.

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Patil, Ashwini, Swati Jha, Uma Kumari, and Surekha KS. "SMART MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 8, no. 4 (2020): 127–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v8.i4.2020.17.

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Municipal Solid Waste generated by India in urban areas is 62 million tonnes. Only 70% of the total waste is collected and 20% is treated. Most of the solid waste is dumped in landfill sites. This paper targets the reduction in the size of the solid, particularly wet waste. Similar problems have been tackled in other parts of the world. We propose a solution that fits the Indian context. The key idea of Smart Municipal Solid Waste Management system (SMSWM) is to allocate a weekly garbage limit per household in a residential society. The DSS (Decision Support System) designed for this purpose allows the authenticated user to access the smart dustbin. The smart dustbin is equipped with the electronic circuitry where the weight of the garbage in the bin is measured and the value is updated in the database. The database of the families will be created and maintained by the municipality. A web portal gives the involved people and authorities access to the related information. A house is penalized for every kilogram more than the allotted garbage weight limit. Further enhancements are explored. Thus, the residents are incentivized to produce lesser waste.
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47

Diaz, Luis F. "Conferences on Solid Waste Management." Waste Management 26, no. 3 (2006): 207–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2005.12.004.

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48

Diaz, Luis F. "Ethics in solid waste management." Waste Management 27, no. 5 (2007): 593–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2007.01.001.

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49

Ali, Mansoor, and Lucy Stevens. "Resources guide: Solid waste management." Waterlines 25, no. 4 (2007): 25–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/0262-8104.2007.024.

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50

ABDULI, M. "Solid waste management in Tehran." Waste Management & Research 13, no. 5 (1995): 519–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0734-242x(05)80032-1.

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