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1

Jeslin, D., and K. Masilamani. "Current Insights of Nano Suspension Drug Delivery System: A Patent Review." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DRUG DELIVERY TECHNOLOGY 14, no. 01 (2024): 506–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.25258/ijddt.14.1.70.

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Unfortunately, water-solvency continues to be a usual characteristic of medication newcomers in medicine improvement pipelines today. Different cycles have been established to improve the solvency, disintegrating rate, and bioavailability associated with these dynamic fixes having a place utilizing the biopharmaceutics classification system (BCS) II through IV orders. Since the mid-2000s, nanosuspension, nanocrystal delivery, and nebulous strong scatterings have been more established approaches to overcome the obstructions of ineffective water solvent pharmaceuticals in food and drug administr
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2

Sytnyk, Hanna, and Inna Olesenko. "Solvency control of the enterprise in the bankruptcy prevention system." Economics. Ecology. Socium 4, no. 2 (2020): 14–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31520/2616-7107/2020.4.2-2.

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Introduction. Recent trends in the economy, in particular the situation with COVID-19 epidemic, will contribute to the deterioration of the level of solvency, financial security of enterprises, and, as consequence, increasing the number of bankruptcies. Constant monitoring of the solvency level is a necessary element of anti-crisis financial management and a tool to prevent bankruptcy. That is why the development of methodological bases and methodological approaches to solvency control is an important area of research.
 Aim and tasks. The aim of the article is to substantiate the solvency
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3

Agrawal, Rinshi, and RK Maheshwari. "Novel application of mixed solvency concept in the development of oral liquisolid system of a poorly soluble drug, cefixime and its evaluation." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 8, no. 6-s (2018): 5–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v8i6-s.2167.

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Application of mixed solvency has been employed in the present research work to develop a liquisolid system (Powder formulation) of poorly water soluble drug, cefixime (as model drug). Material and Methods: For poorly water soluble drug cefixime, combination of solubilizers such as sodium acetate, sodium caprylate and propylene glycol as mixed solvent systems were used to decrease the overall concentration of solubilizers required to produce substantial increase in solubility and thereby resulting in enhanced drug loading capacity of cefixime. The procured sample of cefixime was characterized
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4

Aliyev, Elchin, Elmar Aliyev, and Adilya Ali. "ANALYTICAL SUPPORT OF THE MICROCREDITING PROCESS USING A FUZZY INFERENCE SYSTEM." Journal of Automation and Information sciences 4 (July 1, 2021): 48–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.34229/1028-0979-2021-4-5.

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A comprehensive analysis of the applicantʼs solvency for obtaining a microcredit precedes the conclusion of a loan agreement with him. This allows to determine the risk factors associated with the possibility of non-repayment of a bank loan in due time, and, on the contrary, to assess the likelihood of timely repayment of the loan. Therefore, the assessment of the clientʼs creditworthiness is an integral part of the work of commercial banks and microfinance organizations to determine the possibility of issuing microloans to one or another applicant. The paper proposes a balanced approach to th
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5

Ulfan, Kris, Sutriswanto Sutriswanto, and Gaguk Apriyanto. "Analisis Pengaruh Rasio Early Warning System Terhadap Financial Solvency Pada Perusahaan Asuransi Jiwa Syariah Di Indonesia." Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi 8, no. 1 (2018): 12–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.30741/wiga.v8i1.232.

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This study aims to examine the influence of the Early Warning System ratio which consist of surplus change ratio, claim load ratio, cost management ratio, liquidity ratio and premium growth ratio to financial solvency of sharia life insurance company in Indonesia period 2012 - 2016. The data used are secondary data obtained from the website of Asosiasi Asuransi Syariah Indonesia ( AASI ). Sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. The sample used in this research is 10 sharia life insurance companies . Hypothesis testing by using multiple linear regression analysis. The re
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6

Thakkar, Vaishali Tejas, Rachana Dhankecha, Mukesh Gohel, Purvi Shah, Tosha Pandya, and Tejal Gandhi. "Enhancement of Solubility of Artemisinin and Curcumin by Co-Solvency Approach for Application in Parenteral Drug Delivery System." International Journal of Drug Delivery 8, no. 3 (2016): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5138/09750215.1868.

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The aim of present study was to enhance solubility of poorly soluble antimalarial drugs, Artemisinin and Curcumin by adopting Co-solvency approach and to develop parenteral aqueous injectable solution. Solubility enhancement of both drugs was achieved using co-solvency approach. The parenteral injection was prepared by using a ternary co-solvent system which comprised of benzyl alcohol, PEG 400 and tween 80 (as surfactant). Solubility of Artemisinin and Curcumin was found to be higher in benzyl alcohol and PEG 400. Co-solvent system comprising of benzyl alcohol, PEG 400 and tween 80 in volume
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7

Sakouvogui, Kekoura, and Saleem Shaik. "Impact of financial liquidity and solvency on cost efficiency: evidence from US banking system." Studies in Economics and Finance 37, no. 2 (2020): 391–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sef-04-2019-0155.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the importance of financial liquidity and solvency on US commercial and domestic banks’ cost efficiency while accounting for internal and external factors. Design/methodology/approach The Stochastic Frontier Analysis and Data Envelopment Analysis estimators are used to estimate the cost efficiency of 11,044 US commercial and domestic banks from 2005 to 2017. Using Tobit regression model, the importance of financial liquidity and solvency on cost efficiency is examined. Findings The results provide evidence that the financial liquidity and solven
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8

Tolpegina, O. A. "SYSTEM OF SOLVENCY INDICATORS IN FINANCIAL DIAGNOSTICS." Strategic decisions and risk management, no. 1 (October 25, 2014): 62–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.17747/2078-8886-2013-1-62-69.

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The problems of the indicators’ system defining the company’s ability to pay in due time is analysed, while ensuring the activities with necessary financial resources. The method of analysis includes number of indicators which evaluate the potential of the debtor at various stages of crisis.
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9

Noh, Geonyoup. "Insurance Company Solvency System and Capital Management." Global Financial Review 5, no. 1 (2024): 69–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.51265/gfr.2023.5.1.69.

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10

Kotlikoff, Laurence J. "Pension System Solvency — From Linguistics to Economics." Swiss Journal of Economics and Statistics 152, no. 2 (2016): 83–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03399423.

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11

Subačienė, Rasa, and Liuda Villis. "A SYSTEM OF ANALYSIS OF THE TOTAL LIABILITIES TO TOTAL ASSETS RATIO." Ekonomika 89, no. 2 (2010): 120–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/ekon.2010.0.981.

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The problem of solvency, which has been dealt with in many authors’ works, is exceptionally topical nowadays when settlements among companies are performed not in a timely manner, disturbing business possibilities to remain active in the times of economic recession. Solvency represents a company’s ability to cover current and non-current liabilities; also, it influences a company’s financial state, results of activities and further development. Therefore, analysis of solvency provides the basis for evaluating a company’s financial state.The means of assessing the total liabilities to total ass
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12

Ettore D’Ortona, Nicolino, Gabriella Marcarelli, and Giuseppe Melisi. "Loss portfolio transfer treaties within Solvency II capital system: a reinsurer’s point of view." Insurance Markets and Companies 11, no. 1 (2020): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ins.11(1).2020.01.

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Loss portfolio transfer (LPT) is a reinsurance treaty in which an insurer cedes the policies that have already incurred losses to a reinsurer. This operation can be carried out by an insurance company in order to reduce reserving risk and consequently reduce its capital requirement calculated, according to Solvency II. From the viewpoint of the reinsurance company, being a very complex operation, importance must be given to the methodology used to determine the price of the treaty.Following the collective risk approach, the paper examines the risk profiles and the reinsurance pricing of LPT tr
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13

Wang, Kai, and Ling Zhu. "Solvency Evaluation Model of Insurance Company Based on Stochastic Differential Equation." Complexity 2021 (April 15, 2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5594619.

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Solvency assessment is the core content of insurance supervision. In this paper, from the perspective of capital flow, the insurance company’s capital flow is regarded as a dynamic system, the stochastic differential equations model is established to describe its flow characteristics, and the existence of positive equilibrium point of the system is proved, as well as the conditions of stability at equilibrium point, that is, the requirements of the insurance company’s solvency. Furthermore, by using the numerical simulation method, we get the strategy of insurance companies to deal with the so
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14

Shushkova, Yuliia V., and Dzvenyslava T. Cherniavska. "Solvency in the Financial Security System of the Enterprise: Place, Role and Imperatives of Security." Business Inform 11, no. 562 (2024): 253–60. https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2024-11-253-260.

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The research focuses on aspects of ensuring the sustainable viability of economic entities. Such viability is based on ensuring the financial security of the enterprise, which is the main one in the system of all other components of economic security of business, because it is responsible for a whole range of issues and problems of a financial nature, in particular regarding the formation of income and profit, ensuring profitability, guaranteeing financial stability, making investments, increasing equity capital and capitalizing the business as an integral property complex. The aim of the stud
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15

Vynogradnya, Vita, and Lyudmila Burdonos. "Prospective solvency in ensuring the financial stability of the enterprise." University Economic Bulletin, no. 50 (August 31, 2021): 162–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.31470/2306-546x-2021-50-162-168.

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Issues of ensuring the financial stability of enterprises are extremely important for the socio-economic development of Ukraine. Stable operation of the enterprise is possible only if the appropriate level of solvency of the enterprise. That is why the issues and problems related to ensuring solvency are given much attention in the scientific works of scientists from both foreign and domestic scientific schools. At the same time, insufficient attention is paid to long-term solvency as an important component of the system of ensuring the stable functioning and development of the enterprise in t
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16

Marcelli, Riccarda. "Solvency II: Das Governance-System in der Versicherungsgruppe." Zeitschrift für die gesamte Versicherungswissenschaft 103, no. 2 (2014): 119–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12297-014-0264-8.

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17

Iis Herike, Muhammad Ramadhan, and Nurul Jannah. "Analysis Of The Early Warning System Model As Supporting The Performance Of Sharia Insurance Companies At PT. Takaful Insurance." Jurnal Price : Ekonomi dan Akuntasi 3, no. 01 (2024): 51–58. https://doi.org/10.58471/jecoa.v3i01.5176.

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This research aims to determine the early warning system which consists of the ratio of changes in surplus, the ratio of management costs, the ratio of premium receivables to surplus in sharia life insurance companies in Indonesia during the 2015 period. PT. Takaful insurance does not reach the Solvency Level Limit (RBC) value set by the government. An early warning system is a tool that can be used by companies to anticipate a decline in the company's financial performance as well as a tool to assess the health of insurance companies. This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive a
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18

Kirani, Sesi, and Robith Hudaya. "The Influence of Solvency and Liquidity Ratios on the Profitability of Commercial Banks in Indonesia." International Journal of Business and Applied Economics 4, no. 2 (2025): 853–72. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijbae.v4i2.56.

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The goal of this study is to find out how solvency and liquidity ratios affect the ability of private banks in Indonesia to make money from 2021 to 2023. The study examines the correlation among solvency, liquidity, and profitability within Indonesia's banking system, offering insights for regulators and bank executives to optimize financial frameworks and enhance efficiency. What makes this research unique are the combined solvency and liquidity ratios (DER and CR) that were used. The independent variables consist of solvency ratios, liquidity ratios, and their composite, whilst the dependent
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19

Liu, Aicong, Li Liu, Siqi Jiang, and Shi Yin. "Solvency analysis of vanke real estate." Sustainable Economies 2, no. 4 (2024): 288. http://dx.doi.org/10.62617/se.v2i4.288.

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The real estate industry has an important impact on the national economy and financial system. The implementation of various new policies, market competition, and economic development have drawn much attention to the solvency of the real estate industry, which is of great significance to the development trend and risk prevention of the entire real estate industry. Therefore, this paper analyzes the solvency of Vanke Real Estate and puts forward corresponding countermeasures, hoping to improve the solvency of Vanke Real Estate and provide certain reference value for the future development of th
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20

Gregory, Paul R., and Aleksei Tikhonov. "Central Planning and Unintended Consequences: Creating the Soviet Financial System, 1930–1939." Journal of Economic History 60, no. 4 (2000): 1017–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700026358.

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We use the Soviet state and party archives to study the creation of the Soviet financial system. Although its framers intended to centralize all emission and monitoring of money and credit, in practice the system was characterized by informal mechanisms involving multiple players, soft budget constraints, and massive moral hazards. Enterprises issued “illegal” commercial credits and surrogate monies, causing liquidity growth to far outpace real economic activity. When confronted with the choice of solvency versus plan fulfillment, firms always chose the latter: credit risks were passed on to s
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21

Julietta Fairuzar Awrasya and Rohmawati Kusumaningtias. "PENGARUH RASIO EARLY WARNING SYSTEM DAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP TINGKAT SOLVABILITAS PADA ASURANSI JIWA SYARIAH." JAE (JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN EKONOMI) 6, no. 2 (2021): 13–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.29407/jae.v6i2.15830.

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The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of early warning systems (EWS) and good corporate governance (GCG) on the level of solvency. The indicators that used to measure EWS are the ratio of the change in surplus, the ratio of claim expenses, the ratio of management fees, the ratio of liquidity and the ratio of premium growth. Meanwhile, the indicators used to measure GCG are the size of the board of commissioners, the size of the board of directors and the size of the sharia supervisory board (SSB). The indicator used to measure the level of solvency is risk based capital (RBC)
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22

Tyukavkin, Nikolay M., and Vasilisa S. Vasilenko. "Assessment of financial stability and payment capacity of Russian companies." Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management 12, no. 2 (2021): 92–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2542-0461-2021-12-2-92-100.

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The article discusses the concepts of financial stability, solvency, solvency ratios, financial reporting, financial analysis, liquidity indicators, solvency indicators, balance sheet, report on financial results, considers the advantages of implementing software products for the automatic generation of financial indicators based on financial statements. Financial management is becoming a time-consuming and priority task facing the management personnel of any modern enterprise, regardless of its field of activity. The financial stability of an enterprise is a complex concept that reflects a fi
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23

Korolov, Roman. "Mechanisms for maintaining bank solvency during crisis periods." Market Relations Development in Ukraine 164, no. 1(284) (2025): 5–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15109037.

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Relevance of the research topic. The support for the solvency of banks in Ukraine is determinedby the significant role of the banking system in ensuring the financial stability of the country, especiallyin times of economic instability and external challenges. In the current realities, when the Ukrainianeconomy faces the consequences of global crises, geopolitical tensions, and internal macroeconomicrisks, effective regulation of the banking sector is critically important for ensuring the stable developmentof the financial system. The National Bank of Ukraine plays a key role in forming mechan
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Pakhchanyan, Suren, Jörg Prokop, and Gor Sahakyan. "Drivers of Bank Solvency, Risk Provisioning and Profitability in the Armenian Banking System." Journal of Emerging Market Finance 17, no. 3 (2018): 307–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972652718797815.

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The aim of this study is to examine the effects of bank-specific, regulatory and macroeconomic determinants on solvency, risk provisioning, and profitability in the Armenian banking sector. We show that abnormal loan growth is associated with a decrease in regulatory capital ratios, an increase in loan loss provisions, and a reduction in loan portfolio profitability. In addition, we observe an inverse relationship between GDP growth and bank solvency as well as profitability. Regarding regulation, we identify a decrease in regulatory capital ratios as well as a drop in profitability after the
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Slobodyanyuk, Natalya. "Architecture of the solvency management system of business entities." Scientific Bulletin of Odessa National Economic University 1-2, no. 314-315 (2024): 77–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.32680/2409-9260-2024-1-2-314-315-77-83.

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26

Kostikova, Anastasiya Vladimirovna, Yuliya Andreevna Saykina, and Alexandra Andreevna Popova. "Mathematical and intellectual methods of assessing the creditworthiness of individuals." Vestnik of Astrakhan State Technical University. Series: Economics 2024, no. 2 (2024): 127–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.24143/2073-5537-2024-2-127-137.

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The methodology of assessing borrowers' credit solvency is being considered and improved by building a combined system of intellectual and economic-mathematical methods. Various methodologies and tools used to assess the creditworthiness of individuals are being investigated: data mining methods, fuzzy algorithms, economic and mathematical methods. In the language of functional modeling, a description of the process of recognizing the client's creditworthiness level is presented, with the help of which the main stages of assessing the credit solvency of clients and their maintenance are determ
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27

Olena, Androsova. "Evaluation of the system of comparative liquidity and payment capacity indicators of machine-building enterprises in Ukraine." Economic journal Odessa polytechnic university 2, no. 8 (2019): 87–92. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3591966.

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The article presents the procedure of calculating the system of comparative liquidity and solvency indicators at the machine building enterprises in Ukraine. It has been shown that for liquidity support on proper level at the machine building enterprises, the enterprises shall have sufficient funds and other liquid assets that, if necessary, can be converted into cash and used for repayment of accrued liabilities. It was found that the liquidity requirement of machine-building enterprises are determined by the volume and structure of their current liabilities. It is proved that the solvency le
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28

Durán Santomil, Pablo, and Luis Otero González. "Enterprise risk management and Solvency II: the system of governance and the Own Risk and Solvency Assessment." Journal of Risk Finance 21, no. 4 (2020): 317–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jrf-09-2019-0183.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyze how enterprise risk management (ERM), the system of governance and the Own Risk and Solvency Assessment (ORSA) have been boosted with the entry of Solvency II. Design/methodology/approach For this analysis, the authors have undertaken a survey of chief risk officers (CROs) working in Spanish insurance companies. Findings The results show that Solvency II has definitely promoted ERM in the European insurance industry and improved the system of governance of the insurance companies, and that the perceived value of the ORSA for the companies is high
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29

Iershovа, Natalia, and Alla Grinko. "ACCOUNTING AND ANALYTICAL SUPPORT FOR MAKING FINANCIAL DECISIONS IN THE SOLVENCY MANAGEMENT OF THE ENTERPRISE." Bulletin of the National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" (economic sciences), no. 2 (February 28, 2023): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/2519-4461.2023.2.23.

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The article is devoted to the study of accounting and analytical support for financial decision-making in managing the solvency of the enterprise. It is substantiated that solvency is an important factor in the formation of the company's financial management policy and strategy. The importance of accounting and analytical information for management needs is outlined, the solvency of Ukrainian enterprises is assessed based on statistical data, "bottlenecks" in the formation of information flows in the process of managing the solvency of the enterprise are identified. The information and analyti
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Krache, Houssem, Souad Leftaha, and Tarek Chougui. "Assessment of factors affecting the solvency of property-liability insurance companies." Journal of Innovations and Sustainability 8, no. 1 (2024): 09. http://dx.doi.org/10.51599/is.2024.08.01.09.

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Purpose. This study aims to determine the effect of company size, investment return ratio, own-retention ratio and underwriting results on both the solvency ratio based on technical provisions (YTP), and the solvency ratio based on net premiums (YNP) of 12 property-liability (P/L) insurance companies in Algeria during 2018–2021. This study uses the multiple regression analysis with the help of the SPSS program. Results. The results of this study indicate that the underwriting results have a positive and significant effect on YTP of P/L insurance companies in Algeria during 2018–2021, while oth
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31

Kuznichenko, Yana, Mariia V. Dykha, Natalia Pavlova, Serhiy Frolov, and Olha Hryhorash. "Defining the probability of bank debtors’ default using financial solvency assessment models." Banks and Bank Systems 13, no. 2 (2018): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.13(2).2018.01.

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Due implementation of debtors’ financial solvency assessment models by Ukrainian banks with the aim of calculating the probability of their default (PD) is the next step towards the integration of Ukrainian banking system into global banking community, convergence of methodical approaches to assessing the credit risk with standards of international practice, possibility of using IRB-approach (an approach based on internal ratings) for calculating the regulatory requirements to capital adequacy.The analysis of approaches to bank credit portfolio segmentation according to types of debtors and de
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Volkova, Nina, and Iryna Snitkina. "MODERN METHODS OF SOLVENCY ANALYSIS OF BUSINESS ENTITIES." Economic Analysis, no. 28(4) (2018): 179–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/econa2018.04.179.

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Introduction. The article considers a constant threat for enterprises, which is the threat of non – fulfilment of their obligations in any period. It ultimately affects the prospects of their continued existence. Modern economy has developed an appropriate system of financial methods of preliminary diagnosis and possible protection of the organization from the loss of solvency. At the same time, there are still some urgent questions concerning the need to formulate the most optimal system for solvency analysis. Purpose. The article aims to study positive features and disadvantages of modern me
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33

Llorent, Julian, Maria Del Carmen Melgar, Jose Antonio Ordaz, and Flor Maria Guerrero. "Stress Tests and Liquidity Crisis in the Banking System." Equilibrium 8, no. 2 (2013): 31–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/equil.2013.012.

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The paper´s aim is to contribute to the debate on the impact of stress test on banking system liquidity. Due to the theoretical character of the problem, the used methodology is a set of results from research and theoretical works about how the attempts to increase system solvency could lead into a greater lack of liquidity.
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Dell’Atti, Stefano, Stefania Sylos Labini, and Pasquale di Biase. "The effects of Solvency II on corporate boards: A survey on Italian insurance companies." Corporate Ownership and Control 16, no. 1-1 (2019): 134–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv16i1c1art3.

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Governance and the internal control system represent a fundamental pillar in the Solvency II Directive. In that context, the insurance companies’ board plays a key role in assuming new responsibilities and duties. The present work aims to examine the role of insurance companies’ boards in view of the important changes introduced by Solvency II. An empirical analysis is conducted on a sample of 102 Italian insurance companies. Three areas of investigation, size and composition, board self-assessment processes and board remuneration policies, are covered by the survey. The results show a satisfa
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Hidayat, Taufiq, Dian Masyita, Sulaeman Rahman Nidar, Fauzan Ahmad, and Muhammad Adrissa Nur Syarif. "Early Warning Early Action for the Banking Solvency Risk in the COVID-19 Pandemic Era: A Case Study of Indonesia." Economies 10, no. 1 (2021): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/economies10010006.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has affected people’s lives and increased the banking solvency risk. This research aimed to build an early warning and early action simulation model to mitigate the solvency risk using the system dynamics methodology and the Powersim Studio 10© software. The addition of an early action simulation updates the existing early warning model. Through this model, the effect of policy design and options on potential solvency risks is known before implementation. The trials conducted at Bank BRI (BBRI) and Bank Mandiri (BMRI) showed that the model had the ability to provide an ea
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Hu, Haoyu, Wei Wang, Dawei Feng, and Hualei Yang. "Relationships between migration and the fiscal sustainability of the pension system in China." PLOS ONE 16, no. 3 (2021): e0248138. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0248138.

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There are a few existing studies on whether domestic migration improves China’s pension system’s fiscal sustainability in the context of rapid urbanization and industrialization. In this paper, we systematically investigate the impact of migration on the solvency of the worker’s old-age insurance for urban employees by constructing actuarial and econometric models. We use panel data from 2002 to 2018, collected from 31 provinces in China. The results show that the association between migration and the solvency of pensions is an inverted-U shape along the urbanization process. Further regional
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37

Basshieva, Zh. "ASSESSMENT OF THE COMPANY'S SOLVENCY USING FOREIGN EXPERIENCE." BULLETIN 2, no. 390 (2021): 190–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.32014/2021.2518-1467.69.

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In modern conditions, the issue of liquidity and solvency of the enterprise is very relevant. And effective management of liquidity and solvency of the enterprise is the allocation of resources that allow you to convert assets into cash in the short term. In order to increase the efficiency of solvency management, it is necessary to constantly analyze and objectively assess its level. The solvency of the enterprise is determined to be able to repay short-term liabilities in a timely manner and continue to operate through current assets. Therefore, the solvency of an enterprise can be attribute
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38

Shubhan, M. Hadi. "Legal Protection of Solvent Companies from Bankruptcy Abuse in Indonesian Legal System." Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 9, no. 2 (2020): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2020-0031.

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In bankruptcy legal system in Indonesia, the court can issue bankruptcy verdict without assess a company’s solvency condition, whether the company is solvent or insolvent. The provision of this law is very prone to be misused by creditors with bad faith. Insolvency test is able to protect debtors and to prevent the abuse of bankruptcy by malice creditors. This paper aims to analyze the legal protection of solvent companies from bankruptcy abuse in Indonesian legal system. By using normative and juridical approach, the results showed that the insolvency test can be included in the future amendm
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Herbet, Andrzej, and Natalia Wielgat. "Solvency Test in Polish Simple Joint-Stock Company: A Review and Comparative Analysis." Review of European and Comparative Law 47, no. 4 (2021): 207–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/recl.13197.

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The subject of the article is a comparative analysis of the solvency test - a legal instrument that conditions causa societatis payments for limited liability companies upon ascertaining their impact on its future liquidity (ability to pay debts as they come due), which has recently been incorporated into the Polish legal system with reference to a simple joint-stock company (pol. Prosta Spółka Akcyjna) (Article 30015 § 5 of Polish Commercial Companies Code). Considering that the solvency test originated in common law, the comparative analysis of the instrument in question was set against the
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Urunov, Ravchanbek. "STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF BANKING SYSTEM PROBLEMS." Multidisciplinary Journal of Science and Technology 4, no. 9 (2024): 38–46. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13799034.

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<em>Ensuring the stability of the banking system, </em><em>as</em><em> an important factor in ensuring their solvency, is a necessary condition for ensuring the continuity of payments made in the country's economy. Therefore, </em><em>forming</em><em> the stability of the banking system is one of the main tasks of banking supervision. The article identifies urgent problems related to ensuring the stability of the banking system of the Republic of Uzbekistan and develops scientific proposals aimed at solving them.</em>
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LOPATOVSKA, Oksana, and O. GAEVSKA. "LIQUIDITY AND SOLVENCY IN THE CONTEXT OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT OF ENTERPRISE ACTIVITIES." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University 302, no. 1 (2022): 118–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2022-302-1-19.

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The article considers the theory and methods of assessing the liquidity and solvency of the enterprise through the prism of financial management, which results in the interaction of all elements of financial relations of the enterprise, characterized by a system of indicators, reflecting the availability, allocation and use of financial resources. The interpretation of the economic category “liquidity and solvency management” of the enterprise is studied, namely the authors note that this is the process of developing and making effective management decisions to fulfill business obligations in
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Yulianty, Rochimah, and Trinandari Prasetya Nugrahanti. "Pengaruh sustainability reporting terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan kinerja keuangan sebagai variabel intervening." Jurnal Riset Perbankan, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi 4, no. 1 (2020): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.56174/jrpma.v4i1.56.

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This study was conducted to determine the effect of Sustainability Reporting from Economic, Environmental, and Social Aspect on Corporate Value using Tobin's Q measurement with Financial Performance with Liquidity, Activity, Solvency, Profitability, and DuPont System proxies as intervening variable. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Data obtained from the IDX &amp; company website of the published sample. Samples obtained 37 companies.Analytical techniques used are multiple linear regression and path analysis. Hypothesis test using t-statistic to test partial regression coeffi
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Merzlikina, G. S., and N. O. Mogharbel. "Innovative viability: formation of the concept and evaluation criteria." Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies 84, no. 1 (2022): 379–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2022-1-379-387.

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Innovative development a priori determines the viability and success of any economic system; at present, the role of innovation in economic activity is so great that the economy is named innovative. Based on the analysis of domestic and foreign scientific literature, the problem of assessing the effectiveness of innovative development is revealed. Existing statistically observable indicators assess the conditions, resources, results of innovative processes; comparison of indicators is difficult due to their diversity of time and diversity of objects. The use of project analysis and forecasting
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Davidenko, Nadia, and Natalia Wasilewska. "ESTIMATION OF FINANCIAL STABILITY OF AGRARIAN ENTERPRISES IN UKRAINE." Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW, Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing, no. 26(75) (December 30, 2021): 40–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/pefim.2021.26.75.11.

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In this paper the system of factors influencing the formation of financial solvency was investigated, the financial sustainability of agricultural enterprises of Ukraine was evaluated, and an approach was developed to define and help ensure the financial sustainability of enterprises in the face of contemporary economic and market challenges. According to the research, the main principles for maintaining financial sustainability are: responsiveness to internal and external changes; governance systems; risk management; analysis of financial ratios; real assessment of the financial solvency of t
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Imamović, Emina. "Implementacija interne revizije prema Direktivi o solventnosti II u nacionalna zakonodavstva Republike Srbije i BiH." Evropska revija za pravo osiguranja XXI, no. 1 (2022): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/erpo2101.17i.

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T he European Union has introduced the Solvency II Directive as a need for better regulation and greater financial stability in the insurance industry, the implementation of which began on 1 January 2016. Countries for which the implementation of this directive is not mandatory, as they are not members of the European Union, are committed to harmonizing national regulations and laws governing insurance supervision and management by Solvency II. It prescribes risk-based supervision, clearly defines the principles on which insurance companies should work and operate: capital adequacy, technical
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Janowicz-Lomott, Marietta. "Małe towarzystwa ubezpieczeń wzajemnych na europejskim rynku ubezpieczeniowym – stan obecny i perspektywy wynikające z dyrektywy Wypłacalność II." Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego. Studia i Prace 4, no. 3 (2015): 265–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.33119/kkessip.2015.4.3.18.

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All the features of mutuality are most pronounced in small mutuals. This articleaims to identify the characteristics and principles of operation of a small mutualsin theory and practice of insurance market. The article also identifies opportunitiesand threats in the context of Solvency II. Both theoretical considerations andanalysis of legal solutions indicate that the continuation of this form, the exemptionfrom the rules of the new solvency system and build internal, national rulesof action, could potentially be an opportunity for mutual insurance in the formof a small mutual.
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Leković, Vuk. "System of governance in insurance companies according to directive 'Solvency II'." Strani pravni zivot, no. 1 (2018): 137–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/spz1801137l.

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Norberg, Ragnar, and Bjørn Sundt. "Draft of a System for Solvency Control in Non-Life Insurance." ASTIN Bulletin 15, no. 2 (1985): 149–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2143/ast.15.2.2015026.

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AbstractAn outline is given of a proposed system for solvency control in non-life insurance that has recently been discussed within a Working Party appointed by the Norwegian supervisory authorities. According to this system the factual technical reserves must at any time be sufficient to meet, with high probability, all future liabilities stipulated by insurance contracts that have either expired or are currently in force. The system is applied to a provisional, simple model that has been fitted to claims data assembled from Norwegian non-life companies. The numerical examples illustrate, int
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Linder, Ulf, and Vesa Ronkainen. "Solvency II – towards a new insurance supervisory system in the EU." Scandinavian Actuarial Journal 2004, no. 6 (2004): 462–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03461230410000574.

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Ji, Gwang Woon. "A study on legislation of insurance company debt management with the introduction of the K-ICS." Korean Insurance Law Association 16, no. 2 (2022): 239–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.36248/kdps.2022.16.2.239.

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Recently, there is a public opinion that the insurance industry needs to diversify its liability adjustment plans with the introduction of the new Solvency Margin system (K-ICS), which is a system to evaluate the Solvency standard of insurance companies according to IFRS17, which evaluates assets and liabilities at market value. A concern for the domestic insurance industry, which is about to introduce K-ICS, is that if a debt is measured on a market value basis under a low-interest rate trend, debt will increase. If the problem of mismatch between assets and liabilities becomes larger due to
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