Contents
Academic literature on the topic 'Sorgho – Variétés'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Sorgho – Variétés.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Sorgho – Variétés"
Zakka, T., M. R. Hassan, R. J. Tanko, B. M. Munza, and A. A. Sadiq. "Effect of variety and plant spacing on yield components of two sorghum varieties (Sorghum bicolor l. Moench)." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 48, no. 1 (February 28, 2021): 175–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v48i1.2883.
Full textFall, Ramatoulaye, Mady Cisse, Fallou Sarr, Catherine Brabet, and Eliasse Dieme. "Pratiques culturales et gestion post-récolte du sorgho au Sénégal." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 14, no. 3 (June 19, 2020): 1001–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v14i3.27.
Full textWeltzien, Eva", Moussa" Kanouté, Aboubacar" Toure, Fred" Rattunde, Bocar" Diallo, Ibrahima" Sissoko, Arouna" Sangare, and Sonja" Siart. "Sélection participative des variétés de sorgho à l’aide d’essais multilocaux dans deux zones cibles." Cahiers Agricultures 17, no. 2 (2008): 134–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/agr.2008.0192.
Full textSongre-Ouattara, Laurencia T., Roger Kabore, Jonas M. Kam, Charlotte Konkobo–Yameogo, Joachim Ouedraogo, and Gilles Trouche. "Quelles variétés de sorgho pour satisfaire les exigences des productrices de malt et de dolo au Burkina Faso?" Journal of Applied Biosciences 106, no. 1 (March 30, 2017): 10286. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jab.v106i1.9.
Full textJabri, A., R. Chaussat, M. Jullien, and Y. Le Deunff. "Aptitude à la callogenèse et à l'embryogenèse somatique de fragments foliaires de trois variétés de sorgho (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) avec et sans tannins." Agronomie 9, no. 1 (1989): 101–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/agro:19890111.
Full textWaongo, Antoine, Fousséni Traore, Fernand Sankara, Clémentine Dabire-Binso, and Antoine Sanon. "Evaluation du potentiel de développement de Rhyzopertha dominica F. (Coleoptera : Bostrichidae) sur deux variétés locales de sorgho (Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench) du Burkina Faso." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 12, no. 5 (January 7, 2019): 2143. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v12i5.16.
Full textJosephine, DAM, NGUINAMBAYE Mberdoum Memti, and FADEL GUELOH Sokoye. "Impact du stress hydrique sur la production d’une variété de sorgho (Sorghum bicolor [L], le S35 au Tchad." Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences 45, no. 2 (August 31, 2020): 7870–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.35759/janmplsci.v45-2.1.
Full textNguemogne, Annick Chancelle, Steve Carly Zangué Desobgo, and Emmanuel Jong Nso. "Optimisation de l’Extraction de la Dextrinase Limite de la Variété de Sorgho Camerounais Safrari." Journal of Food Stability 3, no. 2 (May 21, 2020): 9–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.36400/j.food.stab.3.2.2020-0016.
Full textCoulibaly, Harouna", Didier" Bazile, Amadou" Sidibé, and Géraldine" Abrami. "Les systèmes d’approvisionnement en semences de mils et sorghos au Mali : production diffusion et conservation des variétés en milieu paysan." Cahiers Agricultures 17, no. 2 (2008): 199–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/agr.2008.0177.
Full textSongre-Ouattara, Laurencia Toulsoumdé, Fabrice Bationo, Charles Parkouda, Aboubacar Dao, Imael Henri Nestor Bassole, and Bréhima Diawara. "Qualité des grains et aptitude à la transformation : cas des variétés de Sorghum bicolor, Pennisetumg laucum et Zea mays en usage en Afrique de l’Ouest." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 9, no. 6 (May 12, 2016): 2819. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v9i6.23.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Sorgho – Variétés"
Grenier, Cécile. "Diversité génétique des sorghos cultivés. Gestion des ressources génétiques et contribution des marqueurs moléculaires à la constitution de core collections." Montpellier 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000MON20009.
Full textClerget, Benoît. "Le rôle du photopériodisme dans l'élaboration du rendement de trois variétés de sorgho cultivées en Afrique de l'Ouest." Phd thesis, INAPG (AgroParisTech), 2004. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00001186.
Full textCoulibaly, Harouna. "Rôle des organisations paysannes dans la diffusion des semences de céréales : Articulation des réseaux semenciers étatique et traditionnels des paysans pour une conservation in situ des variétés. Cas des mils de sorghos au Mali." Paris 10, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA100001.
Full textMali, country sahelian is located in a center of diversity of species among which are listed millet and sorghum. These two species are the main staple food crops. On-farm production represents the main source of seeds for peasants. Various reasons such drought or bad production motivate farmers to look permanently for more productive varieties. For that they have recourse to two seed supply systems which coexist on same space: the peasants’ seed system (PSS) and the formal seed system (FSS). The PSS which informally organized is the principal source of seed supply for peasants and more important than the FSS. In general, none of these systems satisfies the peasants’need seeds. Thus the farmer’s organizations of Mali, after participatory in research projects in varietal selection initiated her program of production and diffusion of certified seeds by co—operatives (FOSS). The result of this work put forward the multiplicity of the actors’ networks the seed systems with different resources, approachs and means. In the FSS, the choice of the varieties is done by the national seed service and the regional agriculture managers. Because of great diversity of the environments and preferences of the peasants, the restricted number of varieties and centers of multiplication it answer only one minority of situations. The FOSS diffuses certified seed to the satisfaction of its members. The full number of seed peasants and members to farmer’s organizations increases year by year. The quality of this network shows that the peasant is not hostile with the improved varieties. The various entities of the networks concerned with their articulation were formalized to produce a generic diagram of the management of the millets and sorghums varieties within in situ conservation
Alami, Sophia. "Action de stress physiques (froid, obscurité) sur le développement et la viabilité du pollen de plusieurs variétés de sorgho-grain : incidence sur le métabolisme des acides nucléiques dans les méiocytes et le tapis." Toulouse, INPT, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988INPT004A.
Full textLabeyrie, Vanesse. "L'organisation sociale des plantes cultivées : influence des échanges, représentations et pratiques sur la diversité du sorgho ( Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench) chez les peuples du mont Kenya." Thesis, Montpellier, SupAgro, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013NSAM0041/document.
Full textCrop genetic resources are elaborated by multiple environmental factors in situ, among whichthe human action plays a major role. Seed diffusion and selection are the main humanpractices that influence crop evolution on farm. In addition, in most small-scale farmingsystems, farmers’ practices of seed exchanges and selection are not independent. Indeed, theindividual practices are considerably influenced by the organization of societies that shapesseed and knowledge diffusion.This thesis addresses the mechanisms through which the organization of societies shapes cropdiversity in situ. We combined populations’ biology with social and cultural anthropologyapproaches to analyze the relationship between the organization of Chuka, Tharaka andMbeere societies and the patterns of sorghum diversity (Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench) on theeastern slope of Mont Kenya.This study first describes the patterns of sorghum diversity with regards to the organization ofsocieties. We show that ethnolinguistic organization shapes the distribution of sorghumdiversity as perceived by farmers (the varieties they name), and as characterized by us usingneutral genetic markers and phenotypic descriptors. Nevertheless, these approaches ofdiversity have evidenced some divergence, notably because the local varieties were notdistinct and uniform genetic units. This observation raised questions concerning thecorrespondence between farmers’ taxonomy and the structure of genetic and phenotypicdiversity.This led us to test whether farmers belonging to a same ethnolinguistic group identify, nameand classify varieties consistently regarding their phenotypic characteristics, and whetherthese local taxonomies differ among groups. These analyses showed that the organization ofsocieties impacts the diffusion of local taxonomy.Examination of seed exchange networks finally helped to understand this latter relationshipby showing that seed, and the knowledge probably associated, are exchanged mainly betweenpeople from the same ethnolinguistic group.We further discuss the effect of differences in the way farmers represent sorghum diversity tothemselves, reflected by their taxonomies, on their seed selection practices.This study showed that the organization of societies shapes seed and knowledge exchanges,hence influencing farmers’ individual practices of diversity management. Thispluridisciplinary approach hence gives new perspectives for the characterization, theconservation and the improvement of crop genetic resources
Sambakhé, Diariétou. "Recherche de carte d'idéotypes de sorgho d'après un modèle de culture : optimisation conditionnelle à l'aide d'un métamodèle de krigeage." Thesis, Montpellier, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018MONTS022/document.
Full textIn the Sahel region, the irregular rainfall distribution in time and space generates variety x year and variety x location interactions. Therefore, determining variety with the best expected yield would take many years of experimentation in each location.Alternatively, the best variety could be identified by maximizing the predicted yield using a crop simulation model that describes growth and development of a crop in interaction with agro-environmental conditions.The average yield depends on the probability distribution of environmental inputs, which is location specific, while the cultivar parameters that maximizethis yield define the ideotype, i.e. the selection target.In this work, we want to draw the map of sorghum ideotypes in Sub Saharan Africa. To face the problem of optimizing a complex model, an algorithm conventionally used in this context is the Efficient Global Optimization method (EGO), based on kriging as a surrogate model. Here, the distribution of meteorological inputs follows a stochastic model whose parameters varycontinuously in space along a North-South gradient. Consequently, the optimization of varietal parameters is conditional on these climate parameters. Moreover, the function to maximize is noisy, because expectation and quantilesare merely estimated with a limited number of simulations. We aimed at adapting the EGO algorithm to the conditional optimization of a noisy function. Extensions exist either for the optimization of noisy functions or for the conditional optimization of deterministic functions, ie the search for the values of a subset of parameters that optimize the function conditionally to the values taken by another subset, which are fixed. A metaphor for conditional optimization is the search for a crest line. No method has yet been developed for the conditional optimization of noisy functions: this is what we propose in this thesis. Testing this new method on test functions shows that, in case of a high level of noise on the function, the PEQI criterion that we propose is better than the PEI criterion usually implemented in such a situation.The application of this new optimization method sorghum ideotypes parameters mapping has been tested in the area covered by Senegal, southern Mali and Burkina Faso. It consisted in maximizing the expected yield with respect to 4 parameters of Samara model: vegetative phase length, maximum root length, stem reserve potential, and leaf mortality. The results of this optimization partly coincide with the sensitivity analysis conducted on these same parameters
Sako, Aichata Founé Mohamed. "Vulgarisation d’un caractère prometteur d’adaptation à la variabilité environnementale : où peut-on promouvoir le photopériodisme des variétés de mil etsorgho sous les climats actuels et futurs en Afrique de l’Ouest ?" Thesis, Paris 8, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA080099/document.
Full textStructured in three main chapters; this study addresses multidisciplinary approach combining spatial and temporalanalysis of interannual variability of rainfall, multi-locations trials of a large and representative sample of photoperiodicvarieties of sorghum and millet combined with a photoperiod response crop model and Geographic Information System(GIS). It allowed identifying specific target environment to promote the vulgarization of photoperiodic varieties ofsorghum and millet in West Africa. This study depicted significant relationships between phenology, PP sensitivityresponses and environmental factors, where the mains components are listed below:‒ The interannual rainfall variability in West Africa over the past fifty years (1950-2000) was marked by ageneral decrease in annual rainfall characterized by high variability in the onset of growing period at lowerlatitudes and an increase in the interannual variability of the end of growing period in the northern latitudeswith least significant variability through climatic periods.‒ The spatial distribution of PP sensitivity varieties of millet and sorghum is closely related to the spatial andtemporal distribution of the interannual variability of the onset and end dates of growing period. Photoperiodsensitive varieties are located mainly at lower latitudes where the interannual variability in the onset of thegrowing period is much higher than the end of the growing period.‒ Phonological response and expression of photoperiod sensitivity are strictly dependent on sowing date andlatitude. Effects of latitude on the expression of photoperiod sensitivity and phenology are proportional tolatitude.‒ The "impatience" sub-crop model calibrated and corrected for latitudinal effect predicts and identifies moreaccurately optimal varietal adaptation areas for sorghum and millet varieties in West Africa.‒ The adequacy between calibrated duration of the phonological cycle by the crop model adjusted for latitudinaleffect and that observed in farming systems in agro-systems in Mali, allowed to validate the predicted optimalvarietal adaptation maps by defined the model
Arnaud-Richard, Marie-Claire. "Recherche des mécanismes de résistance d'une variété de sorgho (Sorghum bicolor (L. ) Moench. ) var. Framida à une angiosperme parasite Striga hermonthica (Del. ) Benth." Nantes, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001NANT2082.
Full textIn Africa, Striga hermonthica is the main pest for subsistence cultures. There, the most efficient strategy of control is obtaining resistant crops. Up to now, selection was based on the evaluation of the resistance in infested field. However, the understanding of resistance mechanisms would be useful for breeding resistant crops. We have characterized the resistance mechanisms of the sorghum Framida variety to Striga hermonthica. Comparison between the host root exudates from sorghum Framida and a sensitive one (CK-60B) supported that stimulation of the parasite germination was not a determining point in the resistance mechanism of Framida variety
Carro-Bautista, Laura Ruth. "La diffusion de nouvelles techniques agricoles. Les expériences mexicaines : la diffusion de la variété à haut rendement de sorgho dans la région Bajio Guanajuatense." Paris 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA010013.
Full textThe difusion of improved seeds of sorghum in the region bajio guanajuatense shows the process of mexican agricultural modernisation since 60's, as a part of the internationalisation of capital process in agro-alimentary system of sorghum. The study of diferent states of sorghum (sees - grain - concentrated feed) shows the change in regional and national agricultural productive structure. The most important impacts were: the crops substitution, the expansion on sorghum surface, technological change in agriculture, integration in agro-alimentary system from the agronomic research to the transformation of the sorghum into concentrated feed, and the dominance by foreign capital of the regional agriculture (modes of production and consomption)