Academic literature on the topic 'Sorghum shoot fly'

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Journal articles on the topic "Sorghum shoot fly"

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ARUNA, C., and P. G. PADMAJA. "Evaluation of genetic potential of shoot fly resistant sources in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)." Journal of Agricultural Science 147, no. 1 (December 22, 2008): 71–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021859608008277.

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SUMMARYTwelve sorghum lines resistant to sorghum shoot fly were evaluated for their combining ability for shoot fly resistance and traits associated with resistance, using three male sterile lines in two environments. Using a completely randomized block design with three replications, 36 hybrids and 15 parental genotypes were raised. Considerable genetic variation was observed for all the traits studied. Non-additive gene effects played an important role in governing glossiness, seedling vigour and proportion of plants with deadhearts. For trichome density, both additive and non-additive gene actions were important. Among the lines evaluated, those identified to be good combiners were SFCR 1047 for seedling vigour, deadheart proportion and trichome density, RSE 03 for glossiness, deadheart proportion at 21 DAE and trichome density, and SPSFR 94032 for seedling vigour and shoot fly eggs per plant. Genetic diversity and cluster analysis grouped the 15 parents (12 resistant and 3 susceptible parents) into five clusters. Utilization of the resistant lines belonging to different clusters in improving shoot fly resistance in sorghum is discussed.
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Dhillon, M. K., H. C. Sharma, B. V. S. Reddy, Ram Singh, and J. S. Naresh. "Inheritance of Resistance to Sorghum Shoot Fly, Atherigona soccata." Crop Science 46, no. 3 (May 2006): 1377–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2005.06-0123.

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Mohammed, Riyazaddin, Rajendra S. Munghate, Ashok Kumar Are, Kavi Kishor B. Polavarapu, Belum V. S. Reddy, and Hari C. Sharma. "Components of resistance to sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata." Euphytica 207, no. 2 (October 7, 2015): 419–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10681-015-1566-1.

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Sharma, Hari C., Vitthal R. Bhagwat, Rajendra S. Munghate, Suraj P. Sharma, Dinakar G. Daware, Dattaji B. Pawar, Are Ashok Kumar, et al. "Stability of resistance to sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata." Field Crops Research 178 (July 2015): 34–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2015.03.015.

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Sharma, H. C., M. K. Dhillon, and G. Pampapathy. "Multiple-resistance to sorghum shoot fly, spotted stemborer and sugarcane aphid in sorghum." International Journal of Tropical Insect Science 26, no. 04 (December 2006): 239. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1742758406409826.

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Chamarthi, Siva K., Hari C. Sharma, Santosh P. Deshpande, C. T. Hash, V. Rajaram, P. Ramu, and M. Lakshmi Narasu. "Genomic diversity among sorghum genotypes with resistance to sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata." Journal of Plant Biochemistry and Biotechnology 21, no. 2 (January 18, 2012): 242–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13562-011-0100-3.

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Padmaja, Poluru G., Christine M. Woodcock, and Toby J. A. Bruce. "Electrophysiological and Behavioral Responses of Sorghum Shoot Fly, Atherigona soccata, to Sorghum Volatiles." Journal of Chemical Ecology 36, no. 12 (November 17, 2010): 1346–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10886-010-9882-3.

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Kumar, S. T. Pavan, Y. N. Havaldar, Shekharappa Shekharappa, and Adam Kamei. "Statistical relationship between date of sowing and the sorghum shootfly (Atherigona Soccata, Rondani L)." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 7, no. 1 (June 1, 2015): 77–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v7i1.566.

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The present study was based on the available data of eleven years for shoot fly from 2000-2010 for kharif season. Different models viz., linear and non linear were tried to fit, Amongst, the linear, quadratic and cubic models produced better coefficient of determination and the models viz., EGG(Shoot fly Egg) =3.760+0.196(DOS) (R2 =0.892) and EGG(Shoot fly Egg) =1.077+1.195(DOS)-0.087(DOS^2), which produced highest R2 (0.896 at p=0.05) with less standard error (0.419) and quadratic model was also the best fit model in determining the oviposition of shoot fly, which explained 89.6 per cent variation in the oviposition of shoot fly for the 7 days after emergence of the sorghum crop. For the dead heart development (14 DAE), the model %DH (% Dead Heart) =3.535+3.104(DOS) found best fit with highest coefficient of determination of 0. 856 and exhibited significant positive relationship with the date of sowing and during 21 DAE the cubic model %DH (% Dead Heart) =10.619+10.115(DOS)-3.466(DOS^2)+0 .321(DOS ^3) had significant coefficient of determination value of 0.988 with least standard error 0.885. The quadratic model during the 28 days after emergence of the crop %DH (% Dead Heart) =-6.234+22.858(DOS) -1.399 (DOS^2) found best fit and produced significant R2 (0.929 at 5 per cent level) and showed better relationship with the date of sowing. It was found that, both linear and non linear relationship exists between dates of sowing and shoot fly of sorghum during kharif season.
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Chamarthi, S. K., H. C. Sharma, K. L. Sahrawat, L. M. Narasu, and M. K. Dhillon. "Physico-chemical mechanisms of resistance to shoot fly, Atherigona soccata in sorghum, Sorghum bicolor." Journal of Applied Entomology 135, no. 6 (July 23, 2010): 446–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.2010.01564.x.

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Kamala, V., H. C. Sharma, D. Manohar Rao, K. S. Varaprasad, and P. J. Bramel. "Wild relatives of sorghum as sources of resistance to sorghum shoot fly,Atherigona soccata." Plant Breeding 128, no. 2 (April 2009): 137–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0523.2008.01585.x.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Sorghum shoot fly"

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Zongo, Joanny O. (Joanny Ouiraogo). "Integrated pest management approach for the sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata Rondani (Diptera:Muscidae), in Burkina Faso." Thesis, McGill University, 1992. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=41013.

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A four-year (1988 to 1991 inclusive) field and laboratory study was undertaken to determine and select the components that could be integrated to control the sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata Rondani (Diptera: Muscidae), in Burkina Faso, West Africa. Nine approaches were investigated: (1) monitoring adult shoot flies; (2) sequential sampling based on egg and dead heart counting; (3) cultural practices (sowing dates and plant densities, intercropping sorghum-cowpea); (4) use of resistant cultivars; (5) use of natural insecticide from the neem tree Azadirachta indica A. Juss. (Meliaceae); (6) effects of intercropping sorghum-cowpea on the natural enemies of the shoot fly; (7) spider fauna in pure sorghum and intercropped sorghum-cowpea; (8) parasitism of the shoot fly by a larval parasitoid, Neotrichoporoides nyemitawus Rohwer; and (9) the biology of an egg parasitoid, Trichogrammatoidea simmondsi Nagaraja. These nine approaches were divided into four main components: (1) monitoring populations, (2) cultural practices, (3) natural and chemical pesticides, and (4) biological control that could be integrated to control the shoot fly. Among these components, monitoring populations (egg sampling), cultural practices, and use of natural pesticides could be utilised at the farmer level.
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Book chapters on the topic "Sorghum shoot fly"

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Alborn, H., G. Stenhagen, and K. Leuschner. "Biochemical selection of sorghum crop varieties resistant to sorghum shoot fly (Atherigona soccata) and stem borer (Chilo partellus): role of allelochemicals." In Allelopathy, 101–17. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2376-1_8.

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